MINISTERUL EDUCATIEI REPUBLICII MOLDOVA

UNIVERSITATEA TEHNIC A MOLDOVEI

Facultatea Calculatoare, Informatic i Microelectronic
Catedra Microelectronica si Ingineria Biomedicala

Lucrare de laborator Nr.1

MTB
Tema: Cercetarea proprietilor electrice
a materialelor conductoare

A efectuat:

st.gr.ISBM 131 Cerlat Marin

A verificat:

I. Pocaznoi

Chiinu 2015

1.Schemele instalatiilor lucrarii de laborator

Fig. 2. Schema pentru msurarea dependenei de

temperatur ai rezistenei rezistoarelor cercetate

Fig. 3.Schema pentru msurarea dependenei detemperatur

a rezistenei rezistorului bobinat de mare putere

2. Tabelele cu rezultatele msurrilor.

N
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Rnom(marcat
)
154 000
562
3 300
12 000
1000
24 000
680
2 000
1 000

R (masurat)

Toleranta %

152 000
588
3 210
12 040
1 010
25 100
658
2 030
1 020

1,31%
4,42%
2,8%
0,33%
0,98%
4.38%
3,34%
1.47%
1.76%

Toleranta: =(R - Rnom )/ Rnom *100%

T,

R1

R2

R3

R4

R5

R6

R7

C
R,

R,
ppm

R,

R,
ppm/

/ C
2
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
6
0
7
0
8
0
9
0
1
0
0

1520
00
1500
00
1516
00
1518
00
1515
00
1518
00
1517
00
1516
00
1512
00

1.63

R,
ppm

R,

R ,
ppm/

R,

/ C

C
12040

1010

582

3200

12000

1000

4.21

3210

7.72

12010

1.37

1002

575

3220

12040

1003

571

3230

12050

1000

570

3240

12060

1000

569

3250

12000

1000

567

3260

12110

1000

563

3260

12100

1000

R = 588
DR = 571 - 569
DT = 80 - 60
CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E
9.
CRT =
4.21*10^-6

10. R = 3210
11. DR = 3220 - 3250
12. DT = 50 - 80
13. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6
CRT = 7.72*10^-6
14.
15.
16.
17. R = 12040
18. DR = 12060 - 12040
19. DT = 80 - 50
20. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6

R,

21. CRT = 1.37*10^-6

22.
23. R = 1010
24. DR = 1003 - 1002
25. DT = 50 - 40
26. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6
CRT = 2.45*10^-6
27. R = 25100
28. DR = 25000 - 24800
29. DT = 50 - 30
30. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6
CRT = 9.87*10^-6
31.
32.
33.
34. R = 658
35.
DR = 648 - 630
36. DT = 100 - 30
37. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6
CRT = 0.5068*10^-6
38.
39. R = 2030
40. DR = 2030 - 1990
41. DT = 60 - 20
42. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^-

R,
ppm/

R,

3210

580

R ,
ppm/
0

588

1. R = 152000
2. DR = 151800 151600
3. DT = 90 - 70
4. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6
CRT = 1.63*10^-6
5.
6.
7.
8.

R,

pp

2.45

2510
0
2500
0
2490
0
2480
0
2480
0
2480
0
2470
0
2470
0
2460
0

658
648
9.87

644
640
637
636
633
631
630

6
CRT = 0.22106`*^-6
43.
44. R = 1020
45. DR = 1020 - 1000
46. DT = 50 - 30
47. CRT =
(1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^6
CRT = 0.24310^-6
48.

0.5

49.
Te
mperatu
ra
rezistoru
lui R2, C
55.

20

50.

I,

51.

mA
56.

24

U,

52.

V
57.

R,

58.

0.
208

53. P, W
54. disipat de
R2
59.

120

60.

22.

61.

5
65.

27.

66.

5
70.

27.

62.

2
47.

67.

4
37.

71.

5
40

80.

45

85.

52

90.

67.

10

76.
81.

82.

10

87.

95.

75

100.

92

96.

13
1

101.

17
0

28.

78.

92.

155

69.

471

74.

28.

83.

28.

88.

0.

79.

0.

84.

0.

89.

0.

94.

0.

99.

97.

34

102.

40

105.

106.
T=Tcam + 25*Ut ;
107.
108.
Calculam Puterea disipata(P=UI):
1. P = 5 x 24 =120 W
2. P = 5.72 x 27.2 = 155 W
3. P = 9.95 x 47.4 = 471 W
4. P = 27.5 x 106 = 2915 W
5. P = 28.6 x 107.3 = 3068 W
6. P = 28.3 x 107.3 = 3036 W
7. P = 28 x 107.2 = 3001 W
8. P = 32 x 122 = 3904 W
9. P = 34 x 131 = 4454 W
10.
P = 40 x 170 = 6800 W
109.
110.
Calculam Resistenta (R=P/I2)
1. R = 120 / 242 = 0.208
2. R = 155 / 27.22 = 0.209
3. R = 471 / 47.42 = 0.209
4. R = 2915 / 1062 = 0.259
5. R = 3068 / 107.32 = 0.266
6. R = 3036 / 107.32 = 0.263
7. R = 3001 / 107.22 = 0.261
8. R =3904 / 1222 = 0.262
9. R = 4454 / 1312 = 0.259
10.
R = 6800 / 1702 = 0.235
111.
112.
Calculam valoarea maxima a CRT pentru R2
113.
R = 0.208
114.
DR = 0.266 - 0.261
115.
DT = 52 - 40
116.
CRT = (1/R)*(DR/DT)*10 E^-6
CRT =0.496545*10^-6

445
4

0.
235

390
4

259
103.

300
1

262
98.

303
6

261
32

306
8

263
93.

291
5

266

0
12

0.

64.

259

7.2

73.

6
10

0.
209

27.

77.

7.3
86.

68.

5
10

0.
209

9.9

72.

7.3

91.

63.

75.

5.7
2

104.

680
0

117.
118.