TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA

ACTA MECANICA
Nr. XX, 2013

SIMULAREA FUNCTIONARII UNUI MOTOR CU ARDERE INTERNA

NORMAL ASPIRAT INAINTE SI DUPA SUPRAALIMENTARE
Sebastian Cristian DAN 1 , Dan DRAGAN 2,
Dan MOLDOVANU 3
Rezumat:
Supraalimentarea motoarelor cu ardere interna utiliznd un turbo-compresor se face din
dorinta de a obtine o putere mai mare, un consum mai mic, si un randament mai bun la aceeasi
capacitate cilindrica. Modul optim de a observa daca performanele unui motor turbo supraalimentat
sunt superioare unui motor normal aspirat este simularea cu ajutorul interfetelor destinate aproximarii
comportamentului motoarelor in functie de diversi parametri. Tendin a constructorilor auto este de a
introduce turbo supraalimentarea pe toate noile motoare, dar si motoarele deja existente pot fi
imbunatatite de catre posesorii lor.
Cuvinte cheie: supraalimentare, motor, simulare, putere, randament.

Abstract:
Internal combustion engines are turbocharged to get more power, lower consumption and
better efficiency at the same displacement. The best way to see if the performance of a turbocharged
engine are higher than a normally aspirated engine is using a simulation software that offers data on the
engine based on various parameters. Car manufacturers tend to introduce turbocharging to most of their
new engines, but existing engines can also be improved by their owners.
Key words: turbocharge, engine, simulation software, power, efficiency.

1. Sebastian Cristian DAN, student, anul III, AR, Facultatea de Mecanica, UTCN,
sebastiandan@ymail.com.
2. Dan DRAGAN, student, anul III, AR, Facultatea de Mecanica, UTCN, rodanul@yahoo.com.
3. Dan MOLDOVANU -indrumator- asist. Dr. ing, ARMA, Facultatea de Mecanica, UTCN,
dan_moldovanu@yahoo.com.

Cluj-Napoca
21.04.2013