Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 131

CAPITOLUL 3
ANALIZA STRUCTURILOR PRIN METODA ELEMENTULUI FINIT
CU PROGRAMUL COSMOS/M

3.1. Model FEM-3D, plac cu gaur de uurare, analiz static

Pentru elementul de plac cu gaur de uurare, din fig.3.1.a, s se determine

deformaiile i starea de tensiuni, printr-o analiz FEM static.
n fig.3.1.a,c se precizeaz geometria modelului, caracteristicile de material, condiiile de
margine i ncrcarea exterioar static.
n fig.3.1.b,c se prezint modelul 3D-FEM, avnd 64 elemente de plac i membran
SHELL4T i 80 noduri.
n fig.3.1.d,e se prezint rezultatele analizei FEM: deformaii i starea de tensiuni n plac.
n tab.3.1 se prezint listingul comenzilor pentru analiza numeric FEM cu programul
COSMOS/M, a modelului FEM-3D plac cu gaur de uurare.

Fig.3.1.a
132 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Fig.3.1.b

Fig.3.1.c
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 133

Fig.3.1.d

Fig.3.1.e
134 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Tab.3.1
C*
C* COSMOS/M GeoStar
C* Problem : hole.ses
C*
PT,1,0,0,0
PT,2,3000,0,0
PT,3,3000,3000,0
PT,4,0,3000,0
PT,5,1500,1500,0
PT,6,2000,1500,0
PLANE,Z,0,1
CRPCIRCLE,1,5,6,500,360,4
CRBRK,1,4,1,2,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,13
CRLINE,9,1,2
CRLINE,10,2,3
CRLINE,11,3,4
CRLINE,12,4,1
CRBRK,9,12,1,2,0
SF2CR,1,7,9,0
SF2CR,2,4,13,0
SF2CR,3,8,10,0
SF2CR,4,1,14,0
SF2CR,5,5,11,0
SF2CR,6,2,15,0
SF2CR,7,6,12,0
SF2CR,8,3,16,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,17
CRCOMPRESS,1,24
SFCOMPRESS,1,8
EGROUP,1,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MPROP,1,EX,2.1E+5
MPROP,1,NUXY,0.3
RCONST,1,1,1,6,20,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,1,8,1,4,2,4,1,1
NMERGE,1,120,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,119
DCR,9,AL,0,16,1
PSF,1,0.01,8,1,0.01,0.01,4
C* R_STATIC
C*
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 135

3.2. Model FEM-3D, catarg grind cu zbrele, analiz static

Pentru catargul grind cu zbrele, din fig.3.2.a, s se determine deformaiile i starea

de tensiuni, printr-o analiz FEM static.
n fig.3.2.a,b se precizeaz geometria modelului, caracteristicile de material, condiiile de
margine i ncrcarea exterioar static.
n fig.3.2.b,c se prezint modelul 3D-FEM, avnd 64 elemente de grind BEAM3D i 30
noduri.
n fig.3.2.d,e se prezint rezultatele analizei FEM, deformaii i eforturi secionale.
n tab.3.2 se prezint listingul comenzilor pentru analiza numeric FEM cu programul
COSMOS/M, a modelului FEM-3D catarg grind cu zbrele.

Fig.3.2.a
136 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Fig.3.2.b

Fig.3.2.c
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 137

Fig.3.2.d

Fig.3.2.e
138 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Tab.3.2
C*
C* COSMOS/M GeoStar
C* Problem : tower.ses
C*
PT,1,0,0,0
PT,2,4000,0,0
PT,3,4000,4000,0
PT,4,0,4000,0
PT,5,500,500,3000
PT,6,3500,500,3000
PT,7,3500,3500,3000
PT,8,500,3500,3000
PT,9,1000,1000,6000
PT,10,3000,1000,6000
PT,11,3000,3000,6000
PT,12,1000,3000,6000
PT,13,1500,1500,9000
PT,14,2500,1500,9000
PT,15,2500,2500,9000
PT,16,1500,2500,9000
CRLINE,1,1,5
CRLINE,2,5,9
CRLINE,3,9,13
CRLINE,4,2,6
CRLINE,5,6,10
CRLINE,6,10,14
CRLINE,7,3,7
CRLINE,8,7,11
CRLINE,9,11,15
CRLINE,10,4,8
CRLINE,11,8,12
CRLINE,12,12,16
CRLINE,13,5,6
CRLINE,14,9,10
CRLINE,15,13,14
CRLINE,16,6,7
CRLINE,17,10,11
CRLINE,18,14,15
CRLINE,19,7,8
CRLINE,20,11,12
CRLINE,21,15,16
CRLINE,22,8,5
CRLINE,23,12,9
CRLINE,24,16,13
CRBRK,13,13,1,2,0
CRBRK,16,16,1,2,0
CRBRK,19,19,1,2,0
CRBRK,22,22,1,2,0
PTMERGE,1,20,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,20
CRLINE,29,1,17
CRLINE,30,2,17
CRLINE,31,2,18
CRLINE,32,3,18
CRLINE,33,3,19
CRLINE,34,4,19
CRLINE,35,4,20
CRLINE,36,1,20
CRBRK,14,14,1,2,0
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 139

CRBRK,17,17,1,2,0
CRBRK,20,20,1,2,0
CRBRK,23,23,1,2,0
CRLINE,41,5,21
CRLINE,42,6,21
CRLINE,43,6,22
CRLINE,44,7,22
CRLINE,45,7,23
CRLINE,46,8,23
CRLINE,47,8,24
CRLINE,48,5,24
CRBRK,15,15,1,2,0
CRBRK,18,18,1,2,0
CRBRK,21,21,1,2,0
CRBRK,24,24,1,2,0
CRLINE,53,9,25
CRLINE,54,10,25
CRLINE,55,10,26
CRLINE,56,11,26
CRLINE,57,11,27
CRLINE,58,12,27
CRLINE,59,12,28
CRLINE,60,9,28
PT,29,2000,2000,9000
CRLINE,61,16,29
CRLINE,62,29,14
CRLINE,63,13,29
CRLINE,64,29,15
EGROUP,1,BEAM3D,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MPROP,1,EX,2.1E+5
MPROP,1,NUXY,0.3
MPROP,1,DENS,7.7E-6
RCONST,1,1,1,10,1963,306796,306796,0,0,000000,000000,613592,1,1
CRCOMPRESS,1,64
M_CR,1,12,1,3,1,1,29
PT,30,2000,2000,12000
EGROUP,2,BEAM3D,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
RCONST,2,2,1,10,1256,125664,125664,0,0,000000,000000,251327,1,1
M_CR,13,60,1,3,1,1,30
EGROUP,3,BEAM3D,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
RCONST,3,3,1,10,706,39760,39760,0,0,000000,000000,79522,1,1
M_CR,61,62,1,3,1,1,13
M_CR,63,64,1,3,1,1,16
NMERGE,1,192,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,10000
ECOMPRESS,1,64
DND,1,AU,0,1,1,
DND,6,AU,0,6,1,
DND,10,AU,0,10,1,
DND,14,AU,0,14,1,
C*
FND,3,FX,10000,3,1
FND,3,FY,-10000,3,1
C* R_STATIC
C*
SMPLOT,1,FR,1,64,1
C*
140 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

3.3. Model FEM-3D, ram, analiz static

Pentru structura de la intersecia dintre rama longitudinal i transversal a gurii de

magazie, din fig.3.3.a, s se determine deformaiile i starea de tensiuni, printr-o analiz FEM
static.
n fig.3.3.a,b se precizeaz geometria modelului, caracteristicile de material, condiiile de
margine i ncrcarea exterioar static.
n fig.3.3.b,c se prezint modelul 3D-FEM, avnd 858 elemente de plac i membran
SHELL4T i 931 noduri.
n fig.3.3.d,e se prezint rezultatele analizei FEM, tensiuni echivalente i deformaii.
n tab.3.3 se prezint listingul comenzilor pentru analiza numeric FEM cu programul
COSMOS/M, a modelului FEM-3D ram.

Fig.3.3.a
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 141

Fig.3.3.b

Fig.3.3.c
142 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Fig.3.3.d

Fig.3.3.e
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 143

Tab.3.3
C*
C* COSMOS/M GeoStar
C* Problem : rama.ses
C*
PT,1,0,0,0
PT,2,1250,0,0
PT,3,1250,1250,0
PT,4,1000,1250,0
PT,5,0,250,0
PT,6,0,1250,0
PLANE,Z,0,1
CRPCIRCLE,1,6,4,1000,360,4
CRDEL,1,1,1
CRDEL,2,2,1
CRDEL,3,3,1
CRCOMPRESS,1,4
CRBRK,1,1,1,2,0
CRLINE,3,1,2
CRLINE,4,2,3
SF2CR,1,1,3,0
SF2CR,2,2,4,0
EGROUP,1,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MPROP,1,EX,2.1E+5
MPROP,1,NUXY,0.3
RCONST,1,1,1,6,10,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,1,2,1,4,5,5,1,1
NMERGE,1,72,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,72
ECOMPRESS,1,50
ELSYM,1,50,1,X,1,0
ELRELOC,51,100,1,0,2500,0,0
NMERGE,1,132,1,0.0001,0,1,0
EMERGE,1,100,1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,127
ECOMPRESS,1,100
EGROUP,2,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
PTDEL,6,6,1
PTCOMPRESS,1,7
CRCOMPRESS,1,7
PT,7,0,-250,0
PT,8,1250,-250,0
SF4PT,3,7,8,2,1,0
M_SF,3,3,1,4,5,5,1,1
NMERGE,1,162,1,0.0001,0,1,0
EMERGE,1,125,1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,156
ECOMPRESS,1,125
ESELPROP,EG,2,2,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,1250,0,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,192,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,186
PT,9,-2000,250,0
PT,10,-2000,-250,0
SF4PT,4,10,7,5,9,0
EGROUP,3,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,4,4,1,4,8,10,1,1
144 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

NMERGE,1,280,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,279
ESELPROP,EG,3,3,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,4500,0,0
NMERGE,1,368,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,368
PT,11,1250,3250,0
PT,12,1000,3250,0
SF4PT,5,3,11,12,4,0
EGROUP,4,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,5,5,1,4,8,5,1,1
NMERGE,1,411,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,411
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,4,4,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,250,0,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,459,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,450
SELPIC,SF,1,2,0
ACTSET,SEL,1,
SELREF,PT,SF,1,100,1,1
PTGEN,1,4,6,1,0,0,0,200
CRLINE,19,14,5
SFGLIDE,19,19,1,1,19
CRDEL,20,20,1
SFDEL,6,6,1
INITSEL,PT,1,1
INITSEL,SF,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
CRDEL,20,20,1
SFDEL,6,6,1
PTGEN,1,5,5,1,0,0,0,200
CRLINE,19,5,16
SFGLIDE,19,19,1,1,1
SFGLIDE,20,20,1,1,2
EGROUP,5,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,6,7,1,4,3,5,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,493,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,493
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELSYM,1,1000,1,X,1,0
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
SELINP,EL,421,450,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELRELOC,1,1000,1,0,2500,0,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,522,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,522
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 145

ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,0,0,-200
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,599,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,598
PT,17,1000,3250,200
SF4PT,8,4,12,17,13,0
EGROUP,6,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,8,8,1,4,8,3,1,1
NMERGE,1,613,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,613
ESELPROP,EG,6,6,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,0,0,-200
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,637,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,628
ESELPROP,EG,6,6,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,500,0,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,688,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,688
PT,18,-2000,250,200
SF4PT,9,18,16,5,9,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,18
CRCOMPRESS,1,28
EGROUP,7,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,9,9,1,4,8,3,1,1
NMERGE,1,709,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,699
ESELPROP,EG,7,7,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,0,0,-200
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,733,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,732
ESELPROP,EG,7,7,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,1000,1,0,0,-500,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,784,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,784
ESELPROP,EG,7,7,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,4500,0,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,901,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,901
PT,18,0,-250,200
PT,19,1250,-250,200
SF4PT,10,18,19,8,7,0
PTMERGE,1,19,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,19
CRCOMPRESS,1,31
SFCOMPRESS,1,10
146 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

EGROUP,8,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,10,10,1,4,5,3,1,1
NMERGE,1,901,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,895
ESELPROP,EG,8,8,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,0,0,-200
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,916,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,916
ESELPROP,EG,8,8,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,1250,0,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,949,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,948
EMERGE,1,858,1,0,1,0
NMERGE,1,931,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,931
DND,222,AU,0,222,1,
DND,317,AU,0,317,1,
DND,365,UZ,0,365,1,
FND,365,FX,10000,365,1
C* R_STATIC
C*
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 147

3.4. Model FEM-3D, bracket, analiz static

Pentru bracket-ul de la mbinarea dintre o coast i o travers cadru, din fig.3.4.a, s se

determine deformaiile i starea de tensiuni, printr-o analiz FEM static.
n fig.3.4.a,b,d se precizeaz geometria modelului, caracteristicile de material, condiiile
de margine i ncrcarea exterioar static.
n fig.3.4.b,c,d,e se prezint modelul 3D-FEM, n dou variante de generare a mesh-ului
(manual & auto) avnd 760 / 4114 elemente de plac i membran SHELL4T / SHELL3T
i 839 / 2171 noduri.
n fig.3.4.f,g,h,i se prezint rezultatele analizei FEM, tensiuni echivalente i deformaii.
n tab.3.4.a,b se prezint listingul comenzilor pentru analiza numeric FEM cu programul
COSMOS/M, a modelului FEM-3D bracket, n cele dou variante de generare a
mesh-ului.

Fig.3.4.a
148 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Fig.3.4.b

Fig.3.4.c
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 149

Fig.3.4.d

Fig.3.4.e
150 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Fig.3.4.f

Fig.3.4.g
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 151

Fig.3.4.h

Fig.3.4.i
152 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Tab.3.4.a
C*
C* COSMOS/M GeoStar
C* Problem : bracket_a.ses
C*
PT,1,0,0,0
PT,2,1000,500,0
PT,3,500,0,0
PT,4,1000,1000,0
PT,5,0,1000,0
CRLINE,1,3,2
CRBRK,1,1,1,2,0
CRLINE,3,5,6
CRBRK,3,3,1,2,0
CRBRK,3,3,1,2,0
CRBRK,5,5,1,2,0
PLANE,Z,0,1
CRPCIRCLE,7,7,9,132.583,360,4
CRDEL,4,4,1
CRLINE,11,6,12
CRDEL,6,6,1
CRDEL,5,5,1
CRLINE,12,10,5
CRDEL,3,3,1
PTMERGE,1,13,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,13
CRCOMPRESS,1,12
CRLINE,9,1,1
CRCOMPRESS,1,9
CRDEL,9,9,1
PT,11,0,0,0
CRLINE,9,11,3
CRBRK,4,4,1,2,0
SF2CR,1,4,9,0
SF2CR,2,10,1,0
CRBRK,5,5,1,2,0
SF2CR,3,5,2,0
CRLINE,16,2,4
SF2CR,4,14,16,0
CRBRK,6,6,1,2,0
CRLINE,19,4,5
CRBRK,19,19,1,2,0
SF2CR,5,6,19,0
SF2CR,6,18,20,0
CRLINE,22,5,11
CRBRK,22,22,1,2,0
CRBRK,3,3,1,2,0
SF2CR,7,3,22,0
SF2CR,8,24,23,0
PTMERGE,1,17,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,17
CRCOMPRESS,1,25
EGROUP,1,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MPROP,1,EX,2.1E+5
MPROP,1,NUXY,0.3
RCONST,1,1,1,6,10,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,1,8,1,4,4,4,1,1
NMERGE,1,200,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,199
PT,17,2000,1000,0
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 153

PT,18,2000,500,0
SF4PT,9,1,18,17,3,0
EGROUP,2,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,9,9,1,4,8,4,1,1
NMERGE,1,205,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,205
PT,19,1000,500,150
PT,20,2000,500,150
SF4PT,10,19,20,18,1,0
EGROUP,3,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,10,10,1,4,8,3,1,1
NMERGE,1,236,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,227
EGROUP,4,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
PT,21,1000,1000,300
PT,22,2000,1000,300
SF4PT,11,21,22,17,3,0
M_SF,11,11,1,4,8,6,1,1
NMERGE,1,290,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,281
ESELPROP,EG,3,4,1,1
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,3,3,1,1
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,3,3,1,1
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,0,0,-150
NMERGE,1,317,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,317
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,4,4,1,1
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,0,0,-300
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,371,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,371
CSYS,3,0,4,6,15
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,2,4,1,1
ELSYM,1,2000,1,Y,1,0
ACTSET,CS,0
NMERGE,1,569,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,569
PT,23,0,1000,300
SF4PT,12,23,21,3,4,0
EGROUP,5,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
SFCOMPRESS,1,12
M_SF,12,12,1,4,8,6,1,1
NMERGE,1,627,1,0.1,0,1,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,0,0,-300
INITSEL,EL,1,1
NMERGE,1,1000,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,1000
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
ACTSET,CS,3
ELSYM,1,2000,1,Y,1,0
154 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ACTSET,CS,0
NMERGE,1,804,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,803
EMERGE,1,848,1,0,1,0
ECOMPRESS,1,848
PT,24,500,0,150
SF4PT,13,2,1,19,24,0
EGROUP,6,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,13,13,1,4,8,4,1,1
NMERGE,1,816,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,815
ESELPROP,EG,6,6,1,1
ELGEN,1,1,2000,1,0,0,0,-150
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,850,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,841
EMERGE,1,760,1,0,1,0
ECOMPRESS,1,760
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,1,1,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,2,
ESELPROP,EG,2,2,1,2
ACTSET,SEL,3,
ESELPROP,EG,3,4,1,3
ACTSET,SEL,4,
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,4
ESELPROP,EG,6,6,1,4
ACTSET,SEL,5,
DND,125,AL,0,125,1
FND,184,FY,-10000,184,1
FND,386,FX,10000,386,1
C* R_STATIC
C*
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 155

Tab.3.4.b
C*
C* COSMOS/M GeoStar
C* Problem : bracket_b.ses
C*
PT,1,0,0,0
PT,2,500,0,0
PT,3,1000,500,0
PT,4,1000,1000,0
PT,5,0,1000,0
CRLINE,1,1,2
CRLINE,2,2,3
CRLINE,3,3,4
CRLINE,4,4,5
CRLINE,5,5,1
CRBRK,2,2,1,2,0
CRLINE,7,5,6
CRBRK,7,7,1,2,0
PLANE,Z,0,1
CRBRK,7,7,1,2,0
CRBRK,9,9,1,2,0
CRPCIRCLE,11,7,9,132.583,360,4
CRDEL,7,7,1
CRDEL,9,9,1
CRDEL,10,10,1
CRDEL,8,8,1
CT,1,0,50,6,1,2,6,3,4,5,0
CT,2,0,25,4,14,11,12,13,0
RG,1,2,1,2,0
EGROUP,1,SHELL3T,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MPROP,1,EX,2.1E+5
MPROP,1,NUXY,0.3
RCONST,1,1,1,6,10,0,0,0,0,0
MA_RG,1,1,1,3,1,0
NMERGE,1,421,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,421
NMERGE,1,417,1,0.1,0,1,0
PT,14,2000,1000,0
PT,15,2000,500,0
SF4PT,1,3,15,14,4,0
EGROUP,2,SHELL3T,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MA_SF,1,1,1,0,50,0
NMERGE,1,648,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,648
PT,16,0,-1000,0
PT,17,500,-1000,0
SF4PT,2,17,2,1,16,0
EGROUP,3,SHELL3T,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MA_SF,2,2,1,0,50,0
NMERGE,1,868,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,868
PTGEN,1,2,6,1,0,0,0,150
PTDEL,21,21,1
SF4PT,3,2,6,22,18,0
SF4PT,4,6,3,19,22,0
EGROUP,4,SHELL3T,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MA_SF,3,4,1,0,50,0
NMERGE,1,929,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,929
ESELPROP,EG,4,4,1,1
156 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

ELGEN,1,1,3000,1,0,0,0,-150
NMERGE,1,976,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,976
PTGEN,1,17,17,1,0,0,0,150
EGROUP,5,SHELL3T,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
SF4PT,5,17,2,18,23,0
MA_SF,5,5,1,0,50,0
NMERGE,1,1043,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,1043
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
ELGEN,1,1,3000,1,0,0,0,-150
NMERGE,1,1103,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,1102
CSYS,3,0,5,10,4
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,5,5,1,1
ELSYM,1,4000,1,Y,1,0
NMERGE,1,1226,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,1226
PTDEL,20,20,1
PTCOMPRESS,1,23
ACTSET,CS,0
PT,19,0,-1000,300
PT,20,0,1000,300
SF4PT,6,13,5,20,19,0
EGROUP,6,SHELL3T,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MA_SF,6,6,1,0,50,0
NMERGE,1,1486,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,1486
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
ESELPROP,EG,6,6,1,1
ELGEN,1,1,3000,1,0,0,0,-300
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,1732,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,1732
ESELPROP,EG,6,6,1,1
ACTSET,CS,3
ELSYM,1,4000,1,Y,1,0
ACTSET,CS,0
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
NMERGE,1,2224,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,2224
ESELPROP,EG,1,3,1,1
SELREF,ND,EL,1,4000,1,1
DND,57,AL,0,57,1
INITSEL,ND,1,1
INITSEL,EL,1,1
ACTSET,SEL,1,
FND,442,FY,-10000,442,1
FND,682,FX,10000,682,1
C* R_STATIC
C*
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 157

3.5. Model FEM-3D, platform, analiz static

Pentru structura platformei din fig.3.5.a, s se determine deformaiile i starea de

tensiuni, printr-o analiz FEM static.
n fig.3.5.a,c se precizeaz geometria modelului, caracteristicile de material, condiiile de
margine i ncrcarea exterioar static, prin presiunea p.
n fig.3.5.b,c se prezint modelul 3D-FEM, avnd 640 elemente de plac i membran
SHELL4T i 685 noduri.
n fig.3.5.d,e se prezint rezultatele analizei FEM: deformaii i starea de tensiuni.
n tab.3.5 se prezint listingul datelor de intrare pentru analiza numeric 3D-FEM cu
programul COSMOS/M, a platformei.

Fig.3.5.a
158 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Fig.3.5.b

Fig.3.5.c
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 159

Fig.3.5.d

Fig.3.5.e
160 Metoda elementului finit n construcii navale. Aplicaii

Tab.3.5
C*
C* COSMOS/M GeoStar
C* Problem : platforma.ses
C*
PT,1,0,0,0
PT,2,1000,0,0
PT,3,1000,1500,0
PT,4,0,1500,0
SF4PT,1,2,3,4,1,0
SFGEN,1,1,1,1,0,0,1500,0
PTMERGE,1,6,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,6
SFGEN,4,1,2,1,0,1000,0,0
PTMERGE,1,18,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,18
CRCOMPRESS,1,27
EGROUP,1,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
MPROP,1,EX,2.1E+5
MPROP,1,NUXY,0.3
MPROP,1,DENS,7.7E-6
M_SF,1,10,1,4,5,4,1,1
NMERGE,1,300,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,294
PT,19,1000,0,400
PT,20,1000,1500,400
SF4PT,11,2,3,20,19,0
SFGEN,1,11,11,1,0,0,1500,0
SFGEN,3,11,12,1,0,1000,0,0
RCONST,1,1,1,6,7,0,0,0,0,0
EGROUP,2,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
RCONST,2,2,1,6,10,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,11,18,1,4,5,4,1,1
NMERGE,1,471,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,471
PT,31,0,1500,800
PT,32,5000,1500,800
SF4PT,19,14,4,31,32,0
PTGEN,1,31,32,1,0,0,200,0
SF4PT,20,31,32,34,33,0
SFGEN,1,20,20,1,0,0,-200,0
PTMERGE,1,36,1,0.0001,1,1,0
PTCOMPRESS,1,36
EGROUP,3,SHELL4T,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
RCONST,3,3,1,6,12,0,0,0,0,0
M_SF,19,19,1,4,20,8,1,1
NMERGE,1,596,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,596
M_SF,20,21,1,4,20,3,1,1
NMERGE,1,752,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,731
NMERGE,1,731,1,0.0001,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,731
SELRANGE,ND,0,1,1,1,0,5000,0,0,0,0,1
SELRANGE,ND,0,1,1,1,0,5000,3000,3000,0,0,1
SELRANGE,ND,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,3000,0,0,1
SELRANGE,ND,0,1,1,1,5000,5000,0,3000,0,0,1
DND,1,AL,0,2000,1
ACTSET,SEL,2,
ESELPROP,EG,1,1,1,2
Aplicaii FEM cu programul COSMOS/M 161

PEL,1,0.01,5,2000,1,4
PEDEL,1,5,2000,1
PEL,1,-0.01,5,2000,1,4
ACTSET,SEL,3,
NMERGE,1,731,1,0.0001,0,1,0
EMERGE,1,640,1,0,1,0
NMERGE,1,731,1,0.1,0,1,0
NCOMPRESS,1,731
C* R_STATIC
C*
ACTSET,SEL,3,
ESELPROP,EG,1,1,1,3
ACTSET,SEL,4,
ESELPROP,EG,2,10,1,4
ACTSET,SEL,5,
C*