Anexa 1.

Tabelul distribuiei valorilor sub curba normal z

Valorile din tabel reprezint ariile de sub curba normal ntre 0 (medie) i o anumit not z. De exemplu, dac vrem s
aflm aria cuprins ntre notele z 0 i 2,36, ne uitm la intersecia celulei de pe linie cu eticheta 2,30 i n coloana
etichetat 0,06. Aria de sub curb (probabilitatea) ntre cele dou valori este n acest caz: 0.409. Asta se poate exprima
n procente astfel: 40,9% dintre valorile unei distribuii normale se afl ntre z=0 i z=2,36 (Tabela este parial, fiind
ntrerupt la valoarea z=3,09)

z
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0

.00
.0000
.0398
.0793
.1179
.1554
.1915
.2257
.2580
.2881
.3159
.3413
.3643
.3849
.4032
.4192
.4332
.4452
.4554
.4641
.4713
.4772
.4821
.4861
.4893
.4918
.4938
.4953
.4965
.4974
.4981
.4987

.01
.0040
.0438
.0832
.1217
.1591
.1950
.2291
.2611
.2910
.3186
.3438
.3665
.3869
.4049
.4207
.4345
.4463
.4564
.4649
.4719
.4778
.4826
.4864
.4896
.4920
.4940
.4955
.4966
.4975
.4982
.4987

.02
.0080
.0478
.0871
.1255
.1628
.1985
.2324
.2642
.2939
.3212
.3461
.3686
.3888
.4066
.4222
.4357
.4474
.4573
.4656
.4726
.4783
.4830
.4868
.4898
.4922
.4941
.4956
.4967
.4976
.4982
.4987

.03
.0120
.0517
.0910
.1293
.1664
.2019
.2357
.2673
.2967
.3238
.3485
.3708
.3907
.4082
.4236
.4370
.4484
.4582
.4664
.4732
.4788
.4834
.4871
.4901
.4925
.4943
.4957
.4968
.4977
.4983
.4988

.04
.0160
.0557
.0948
.1331
.1700
.2054
.2389
.2704
.2995
.3264
.3508
.3729
.3925
.4099
.4251
.4382
.4495
.4591
.4671
.4738
.4793
.4838
.4875
.4904
.4927
.4945
.4959
.4969
.4977
.4984
.4988

.05
.0199
.0596
.0987
.1368
.1736
.2088
.2422
.2734
.3023
.3289
.3531
.3749
.3944
.4115
.4265
.4394
.4505
.4599
.4678
.4744
.4798
.4842
.4878
.4906
.4929
.4946
.4960
.4970
.4978
.4984
.4989

.06
.0239
.0636
.1026
.1406
.1772
.2123
.2454
.2764
.3051
.3315
.3554
.3770
.3962
.4131
.4279
.4406
.4515
.4608
.4686
.4750
.4803
.4846
.4881
.4909
.4931
.4948
.4961
.4971
.4979
.4985
.4989

.07
.0279
.0675
.1064
.1443
.1808
.2157
.2486
.2794
.3078
.3340
.3577
.3790
.3980
.4147
.4292
.4418
.4525
.4616
.4693
.4756
.4808
.4850
.4884
.4911
.4932
.4949
.4962
.4972
.4979
.4985
.4989

.08
.0319
.0714
.1103
.1480
.1844
.2190
.2517
.2823
.3106
.3365
.3599
.3810
.3997
.4162
.4306
.4429
.4535
.4625
.4699
.4761
.4812
.4854
.4887
.4913
.4934
.4951
.4963
.4973
.4980
.4986
.4990

.09
.0359
.0753
.1141
.1517
.1879
.2224
.2549
.2852
.3133
.3389
.3621
.3830
.4015
.4177
.4319
.4441
.4545
.4633
.4706
.4767
.4817
.4857
.4890
.4916
.4936
.4952
.4964
.4974
.4981
.4986
.4990

Tabelul t pentru probalitile din dreapta curbei[1]

df\p
1

0.40

0.25

0.10

0.05

0.025

0.01

0.005

0.0005

0.324920

1.000000

3.077684

6.313752

12.70620

31.82052

63.65674

636.6192

df
df intergrup (between)
2
0.288675
4.302655
6.964566
9.924847
31.59918
intragrup
1 0.816497 2 1.885618 3 2.9199864
(within)
3
0.276671
0.764892
1.637744
2.353363
3.18245
4.54070
5.84091
12.9240
1
161.4476 199.5000 215.7073 224.5832 230.1619 233.9860 236.7684 238.8827
4 2 0.270722 18.5128
0.74069719.0000
1.533206
19.16432.131847
19.2468 2.77645
19.2964 3.74695
19.3295 4.60409
19.3532 8.6103
19.3710
3
10.1280
9.5521
9.2766
9.1172
9.0135
8.9406
8.8867
8.8452
5
0.267181
0.726687
1.475884
2.015048
2.57058
3.36493
4.03214
6.8688
4
7.7086
6.9443
6.5914
6.3882
6.2561
6.1631
6.0942
6.0410
6 5 0.264835 6.6079
0.717558 5.7861
1.4397565.40951.943180
5.1922 2.44691
5.0503 3.14267
4.9503 3.70743
4.8759 5.95884.8183
6
5.9874
5.1433
4.7571
4.5337
4.3874
4.2839
4.2067
4.1468
7
0.263167
0.711142
1.414924
1.894579
2.36462
2.99795
3.49948
5.4079
7
5.5914
4.7374
4.3468
4.1203
3.9715
3.8660
3.7870
3.7257
3.8379 2.30600
3.6875 2.89646
3.5806 3.35539
3.5005 5.04133.4381
8 8 0.261921 5.3177
0.706387 4.4590
1.3968154.06621.859548
9
5.1174
4.2565
3.8625
3.6331
3.4817
3.3738
3.2927
3.2296
9
0.260955
0.702722
1.383029
1.833113
2.26216
2.82144
3.24984
4.7809
10
4.9646
4.1028
3.7083
3.4780
3.3258
3.2172
3.1355
3.0717
3.3567 2.22814
3.2039 2.76377
3.0946 3.16927
3.0123 4.58692.9480
10 110.260185 4.8443
0.699812 3.9823
1.3721843.58741.812461
12
4.7472
3.8853
3.4903
3.2592
3.1059
2.9961
2.9134
2.8486
11
0.697445
1.363430
130.259556 4.6672
3.8056
3.41051.795885
3.1791 2.20099
3.0254 2.71808
2.9153 3.10581
2.8321 4.43702.7669
3.1122 2.17881
2.9582 2.68100
2.8477 3.05454
2.7642 4.31782.6987
12 140.259033 4.6001
0.695483 3.7389
1.3562173.34391.782288
15
4.5431
3.6823
3.2874
3.0556
2.9013
2.7905
2.7066
2.6408
13
0.693829
1.350171
160.258591 4.4940
3.6337
3.23891.770933
3.0069 2.16037
2.8524 2.65031
2.7413 3.01228
2.6572 4.22082.5911
2.9647 2.14479
2.8100 2.62449
2.6987 2.97684
2.6143 4.14052.5480
14 170.258213 4.4513
0.692417 3.5915
1.3450303.19681.761310
18
4.4139
3.5546
3.1599
2.9277
2.7729
2.6613
2.5767
2.5102
15
0.691197
1.340606
190.257885 4.3807
3.5219
3.12741.753050
2.8951 2.13145
2.7401 2.60248
2.6283 2.94671
2.5435 4.07282.4768
2.8661 2.11991
2.7109 2.58349
2.5990 2.92078
2.5140 4.01502.4471
16 200.257599 4.3512
0.690132 3.4928
1.3367573.09841.745884
21
4.3248
3.4668
3.0725
2.8401
2.6848
2.5727
2.4876
2.4205
17 220.257347 4.3009
0.689195 3.4434
1.3333793.04911.739607
2.8167 2.10982
2.6613 2.56693
2.5491 2.89823
2.4638 3.96512.3965
2.7955 2.10092
2.6400 2.55238
2.5277 2.87844
2.4422 3.92162.3748
18 230.257123 4.2793
0.688364 3.4221
1.3303913.02801.734064
24
4.2597
3.4028
3.0088
2.7763
2.6207
2.5082
2.4226
2.3551
19 250.256923 4.2417
0.687621 3.3852
1.3277282.99121.729133
2.7587 2.09302
2.6030 2.53948
2.4904 2.86093
2.4047 3.88342.3371
2.7426 2.08596
2.5868 2.52798
2.4741 2.84534
2.3883 3.84952.3205
20 260.256743 4.2252
0.686954 3.3690
1.3253412.97521.724718
27
4.2100
3.3541
2.9604
2.7278
2.5719
2.4591
2.3732
2.3053
21 280.256580 4.1960
0.686352 3.3404
1.3231882.94671.720743
2.7141 2.07961
2.5581 2.51765
2.4453 2.83136
2.3593 3.81932.2913
2.7014 2.07387
2.5454 2.50832
2.4324 2.81876
2.3463 3.79212.2783
22 290.256432 4.1830
0.685805 3.3277
1.3212372.93401.717144
30
4.1709
3.3158
2.9223
2.6896
2.5336
2.4205
2.3343
2.2662
23

0.256297

0.685306

1.319460

1.713872

2.06866

2.49987

2.80734

3.7676

24

0.256173

0.684850

1.317836

1.710882

2.06390

2.49216

2.79694

3.7454

25

0.256060

0.684430

1.316345

1.708141

2.05954

2.48511

2.78744

3.7251

26

0.255955

0.684043

1.314972

1.705618

2.05553

2.47863

2.77871

3.7066

27

0.255858

0.683685

1.313703

1.703288

2.05183

2.47266

2.77068

3.6896

28

0.255768

0.683353

1.312527

1.701131

2.04841

2.46714

2.76326

3.6739

29

0.255684

0.683044

1.311434

1.699127

2.04523

2.46202

2.75639

3.6594

30

0.255605

0.682756

1.310415

1.697261

2.04227

2.45726

2.75000

3.6460

0.674490

1.281552

1.644854

1.95996

2.32635

2.57583

3.2905

inf 0.253347
1[1]

Anexa 3. Tabelul
parial al
distribuiei F
pentru =0.05 1[1]

10

240.5433
19.3848
8.8123
5.9988
4.7725
4.0990
3.6767
3.3881
3.1789
3.0204
2.8962
2.7964
2.7144
2.6458
2.5876
2.5377
2.4943
2.4563
2.4227
2.3928
2.3660
2.3419
2.3201
2.3002
2.2821
2.2655
2.2501
2.2360
2.2229
2.2107

241.8817
19.3959
8.7855
5.9644
4.7351
4.0600
3.6365
3.3472
3.1373
2.9782
2.8536
2.7534
2.6710
2.6022
2.5437
2.4935
2.4499
2.4117
2.3779
2.3479
2.3210
2.2967
2.2747
2.2547
2.2365
2.2197
2.2043
2.1900
2.1768
2.1646

(Sursa: Electronic
Textbook,
STATSOFT,
Copyright StatSoft,
Inc., 1984-1999)

Tabelul este aplicabil pentru maxim 11 grupuri (dfBetween=10) i dfWithin maxim=30. Tabele complete pentru F se gsesc n
manualele recomandate n bibliografie.

Anexa4.ValorilecriticepentrucoeficientuldecorelaiePearson(r)
Unilateral

p=0.05

p=0.25

p=0.01

p=0.005

Bilateral
df

p=0.10

p=0.05

p=0.02

p=0.01

0,988

0,997

0,9995

0,9999

0,9

0,95

0,98

0,99

0,805

0,878

0,934

0,959

0,729

0,811

0,882

0,917

0,669

0,754

0,833

0,874

0,622

0,707

0,789

0,834

0,582

0,666

0,75

0,798

0,549

0,632

0,716

0,765

0,521

0,602

0,685

0,735

10

0,497

0,576

0,658

0,708

11

0,476

0,553

0,634

0,684

12

0,458

0,532

0,612

0,661

13

0,441

0,514

0,592

0,641

14

0,426

0,497

0,574

0,623

15

0,412

0,482

0,558

0,606

16

0,4

0,468

0,542

0,59

17

0,389

0,456

0,528

0,575

18

0,378

0,444

0,516

0,561

Unilateral

p=0.05

p=0.25

p=0.01

p=0.005

Bilateral
df

p=0.10

p=0.05

p=0.02

p=0.01

19

0,369

0,433

0,503

0,549

20

0,36

0,423

0,492

0,537

21

0,352

0,413

0,482

0,526

22

0,344

0,404

0,472

0,515

23

0,337

0,396

0,462

0,505

24

0,33

0,388

0,453

0,496

25

0,323

0,381

0,445

0,487

26

0,317

0,374

0,437

0,479

27

0,311

0,367

0,43

0,471

28

0,306

0,361

0,423

0,463

29

0,301

0,355

0,416

0,456

30

0,296

0,349

0,409

0,449

35

0,275

0,325

0,381

0,418

40

0,257

0,304

0,358

0,393

45

0,243

0,288

0,338

0,372

50

0,231

0,273

0,322

0,354

60

0,211

0,25

0,295

0,325

70

0,195

0,232

0,274

0,302

80

0,183

0,217

0,256

0,283

90

0,173

0,205

0,242

0,267

100

0,164

0,195

0,23

0,254

Tabela Fisher de transformare a valorilor r n scoruri Z

(Sursa: http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/rtoz_table.html)
R
0.0000
0.0100
0.0200
0.0300
0.0400
0.0500

Z
0.0000
0.0100
0.0200
0.0300
0.0400
0.0500

r
0.2600
0.2700
0.2800
0.2900
0.3000
0.3100

Z
0.2661
0.2769
0.2877
0.2986
0.3095
0.3205

r
0.5200
0.5300
0.5400
0.5500
0.5600
0.5700

Z
0.5763
0.5901
0.6042
0.6184
0.6328
0.6475

R
0.7800
0.7900
0.8000
0.8100
0.8200
0.8300

Z
1.0454
1.0714
1.0986
1.1270
1.1568
1.1881

0.0600
0.0700
0.0800
0.0900
0.1000
0.1100
0.1200
0.1300
0.1400
0.1500
0.1600
0.1700
0.1800
0.1900
0.2000
0.2100
0.2200
0.2300
0.2400
0.2500

0.0601
0.0701
0.0802
0.0902
0.1003
0.1104
0.1206
0.1307
0.1409
0.1511
0.1614
0.1717
0.1820
0.1923
0.2027
0.2132
0.2237
0.2342
0.2448
0.2554

0.3200
0.3300
0.3400
0.3500
0.3600
0.3700
0.3800
0.3900
0.4000
0.4100
0.4200
0.4300
0.4400
0.4500
0.4600
0.4700
0.4800
0.4900
0.5000
0.5100

0.3316
0.3428
0.3541
0.3654
0.3769
0.3884
0.4001
0.4118
0.4236
0.4356
0.4477
0.4599
0.4722
0.4847
0.4973
0.5101
0.5230
0.5361
0.5493
0.5627

0.5800
0.5900
0.6000
0.6100
0.6200
0.6300
0.6400
0.6500
0.6600
0.6700
0.6800
0.6900
0.7000
0.7100
0.7200
0.7300
0.7400
0.7500
0.7600
0.7700

Anexa 6. Valorile critice pentru distribuia chi-ptrat

df
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

.05
3.84
5.99
7.81
9.49
11.07
12.59
14.07
15.51
16.92
18.31
19.68
21.03
22.36
23.68
25.00
26.30
27.59
28.87
30.14
31.41
32.67
33.92

p
.025
5.02
7.38
9.35
11.14
12.83
14.45
16.01
17.53
19.02
20.48
21.92
23.34
24.74
26.11
27.49
28.85
30.19
31.53
32.85
34.17
35.48
36.78

.01
6.64
9.21
11.34
13.28
15.09
16.81
18.48
20.09
21.67
23.21
24.72
26.22
27.69
29.14
30.58
32.00
33.41
34.80
36.19
37.57
38.93
40.29

0.6625
0.6777
0.6931
0.7089
0.7250
0.7414
0.7582
0.7753
0.7928
0.8107
0.8291
0.8480
0.8673
0.8872
0.9076
0.9287
0.9505
0.9730
0.9962
1.0203

0.8400
0.8500
0.8600
0.8700
0.8800
0.8900
0.9000
0.9100
0.9200
0.9300
0.9400
0.9500
0.9600
0.9700
0.9800
0.9900

1.2212
1.2562
1.2933
1.3331
1.3758
1.4219
1.4722
1.5275
1.5890
1.6584
1.7380
1.8318
1.9459
2.0923
2.2976
2.6467

23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100

35.17
36.42
37.65
38.88
40.11
41.34
42.56
43.77
55.76
67.50
79.08
90.53
101.88
113.15
124.34

38.08
39.36
40.65
41.92
43.19
44.46
45.72
46.98
59.34
71.42
83.29
95.02
106.63
118.14
129.56

41.64
42.98
44.31
45.64
46.96
48.28
49.59
50.89
63.69
76.15
88.38
100.42
100.43
124.12
135.81

Anexa 7. Tabelul valorilor critice pentru testul Mann-Whitney U

nA/nB
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20

0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.01

5
0
1
2
0
3
1
6
2
8
4
11
6
13
7
15
9
18
11
20
13

6
1
2
0
3
1
5
2
8
4
11
6
14
9
17
11
21
13
24
16
27
18

8
2
4
1
6
2
8
4
13
7
17
11
22
15
26
18
31
22
36
26
41
30

10
3
0
5
2
8
4
11
6
17
11
23
16
29
21
36
26
42
31
48
37
55
42

Anexa 8. Valorile critice pentru testul Wilcoxon

12
4
1
7
3
11
6
14
9
22
15
29
21
37
27
45
34
53
41
61
47
69
54

14
5
1
9
4
13
7
17
11
26
18
36
26
45
34
55
42
64
50
74
58
83
67

16
6
2
11
5
15
9
21
13
31
22
42
31
53
41
64
50
75
60
86
70
98
79

18
7
2
12
6
18
11
24
16
36
26
48
37
61
47
74
58
86
70
99
81
112
92

20
8
3
14
8
20
13
27
18
41
30
55
42
69
54
83
67
98
79
112
92
127
105

N
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

0.025
0.05
0
2
4
6
8
11
14
17
21
25
30
35
40
46
52
59
66
73
81
89

Nivel de seminficaie pentru test unilateral

0.01
Nivel de seminficaie pentru test bilateral
0.02
0
2
3
5
7
10
13
16
20
24
28
33
38
43
49
56
62
69
77

0.005
0.01
0
2
3
5
7
10
13
16
20
23
28
32
38
43
49
55
61
68

Anexa 9. Valorile critice pentru testul de corelaie a rangurilor (Spearman)

N
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

alfa=0.05
alfa=0.10
0,900
0,829
0,714
0,643
0,600
0,564
0,523
0,497
0,475
0,457
0,441
0,425
0,412
0,399
0,388
0,377
0,368
0,359
0,351
0,343
0,336
0,329
0,323

test unilateral
alfa=0.025
alfa=0.01
test bilateral
alfa=0.05
alfa=0.02
0,886
0,786
0,738
0,683
0,648
0,623
0,591
0,566
0,545
0,525
0,507
0,490
0,476
0,462
0,450
0,438
0,428
0,418
0,409
0,400
0,392
0,385

0,943
0,893
0,833
0,783
0,745
0,736
0,703
0,673
0,646
0,623
0,601
0,582
0,564
0,549
0,534
0,521
0,508
0,496
0,485
0,475
0,465
0,456

alfa=0.005
alfa=0.01

0,881
0,833
0,794
0,818
0,780
0,745
0,716
0,689
0,666
0,645
0,625
0,608
0,591
0,576
0,562
0,549
0,537
0,526
0,515
0,505

28
29
30

0,317
0,311
0,305

0,377
0,370
0,364

0,448
0,440
0,432

0,496
0,487
0,478