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StatmembrualUniuniiEuropeneWikipedia

StatmembrualUniuniiEuropene
DelaWikipedia,enciclopedialiber

UnstatmembrualUniuniiEuropeneesteunuldincele28destatecareaudevenitmembrealeUniuniiEuropene(UE)delantemeiereadefactoa
acesteian1957,cnderacunoscutsubnumeledeComunitateaEuropeanaCrbuneluiiOelului(CECO).Grupuluideasestatefondatoareis
aumaiadugatprinintermediulaaseaderrisuccesiveceamailargextinderentmplndusela1mai2004,cndzecestateaudevenit
membrucudrepturideplinealte21denaiuni.nprezent,UEestealctuitdindouzecisiunuderepublici,aseregateiunmareducat.[1]

Statemembre

Croatiaestecelmainoustatmembru,aderndla1iulie2013Deasemenea,negocierilesuntncursdedesfurarecuoseriedealtestate.Procesul
deextindereestedesemnatuneoricuajutorulsintagmeiintegrareanUniuneaEuropean.Deasemenea,acesttermensereferlacreterea
cooperriintrestateleUEntimpceguvernelenaionalepermitarmonizareatreptatalegislaiilornaionale.
naintecastatelesdevinmembrealeUniuniiEuropene,trebuiesmplineasccondiiileeconomiceipolitice,cunoscutengeneralsubnumele
CriteriiledelaCopenhaga.Acesteanseamnunsistemdeguvernaredemocraticisecular,mpreunculibertileiinstituiilecorespunztoare,
irespectareaprincipiuluistatuluidedrept.nconformitatecutermeniiTratatuluiUniuniiEuropene,extindereaUniuniinecesitdefiecaredat
acordulfiecruistatmembru,precumiaprobareaParlamentuluiEuropean.

Listastatelormembre

Categorie Statesuverane
Locaie
UniuneaEuropean
Numr 28(dela1iulie2013)
Tipuriposibile Republici(21)
Regate(6)
Mariducate(1)
Populaii 41633381757595
Regiuni 316674843

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Drapel

StatmembrualUniuniiEuropeneWikipedia

Stat

Numeconstituional

Anuladerrii

Populaie

Suprafa(km)

PIB(PPP)[2]

Moned

Gini

IDU

Capital

Limb

Teritorii

Belgia

KoninkrijkBelgi
RoyaumedeBelgique
KnigreichBelgien

Membrufondator 10.827.519[3]

30.528

35.421[4]

Euro 33,0[5] 0.953[6] Bruxelles

Neerlandeza
Franceza
Germana

Frana

Rpubliquefranaise

Membrufondator 64.709.480[3]

674.843

33.678[4]

Euro 32,7[5] 0.961[6] Paris

Franceza

Italia

Repubblicaitaliana

Membrufondator 60.397.353[3]

301.318

29.109[4]

Euro 36,0[5] 0.951[6] Roma

Italiana

502.207[3]

2.586

78.395[4]

Euro 30,8[5] 0.960[6] Luxembourg

Franceza
Germana
Luxemburghez

Membrufondator 16.576.800[3]

41.526

39.937[4]

Euro 30,9[5] 0.964[6] Amsterdam[t8]

Neerlandez
Frezona

Membrufondator[t5] 81.757.595[3]

357.050

34.212[4]

Euro 28,3[5] 0.947[6] Berlin

Germana

43.094

35.757[4]

GrandDuchdeLuxembourg
Luxemburg GroherzogtumLuxemburg
GroussherzogtumLtzebuerg
Olanda

KoninkrijkderNederlanden[t7]

Germania

BundesrepublikDeutschland

Membrufondator

Danemarca

KongerigetDanmark

1973

5.547.088[3]

Irlanda

ire
Ireland[t6]

1973

4.467.854[3]

70.273

39.468[4]

Euro 34,3[5] 0.965[6] Dublin

RegatulUnit

UnitedKingdomofGreatBritain
andNorthernIreland

1973 62.041.708[3]

244.820

34.618[4]

Lirsterlin 36,0[5] 0.947[6] Londra

Grecia

1981 11.125.179[3]

131.990

29.881[4]

Euro 34,3[5] 0.942[6] Atena

Greaca

Portugalia

RepblicaPortuguesa

1986 11.317.192[3]

92.391

21.858[4]

Euro 38,5[5] 0.909[6] Lisabona

Portugheza

506.030

31.963[4]

Euro

Coroandanez

24,7[5]

Irlandeza
English

Austria

Republiksterreich

1995

8.372.930[3]

83.871

38.838[4]

Euro 29,1[5] 0.955[6] Viena

Germana

Finlanda

Suomentasavalta
RepublikenFinland

1995

5.350.475[3]

338.145

33.555[4]

Euro 26,9[5] 0.959[6] Helsinki

Finlandeza
Suedeza

Suedia

KonungariketSverige

1995

9.347.899[3]

449.964

35.964[4] Coroansuedez 25,0[5] 0.963[6] Stockholm

Suedez

Cipru

KbrsCumhuriyeti

2004

801.851[3]

9.251

28.544[4]

Greaca
Turca

Cehia

eskrepublika

2004 10.512.397[3]

78.866

24.093[4]

Coroanceh 25,8[5] 0.903[6] Praga

45.226

17.908[4]

Euro

36,0[5]

0.883[6]

93.030

18.566[4]

Forint

30,0[5]

0.879[6]
0.866[6]
0.870[6]

Ungaria
Letonia

MagyarKztrsasg
LatvijasRepublika

Estona

Budapesta

Maghiara

Riga

Letona

Vilnius

Lituaniana

Malteza
Engleza

Poloneza

Slovaca

2004
2004

2.248.961[3]

64.589

14.254[4]

Euro

35,7[5]

65.303

16.542[4]

Euro

35,8[5]

Euro 25,8[5] 0.902[6] Valletta

2004

Malta

Repubblikata'Malta
RepublicofMalta

2004

416.333[3]

316

23.583[4]

Polonia

RzeczpospolitaPolska

2004 38.163.895[3]

312.683

18.072[4]

Slovacia

Slovenskrepublika

2004

5.424.057[3]

49.037

21.244[4]

https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_membru_al_Uniunii_Europene

Tallinn

10.013.628[3]

LietuvosRespublika

2004

Lituania

Ceha

1.340.274[3]

3.329.227[3]

Spaniola
Galiciana
Catalana/Valenciana
Basca

1986

Euro 31,2[5] 0.914[6] Nicosia

Engleza[t9]

ReinodeEspaa

Madrid

Daneza

Spania

EestiVabariik

0.955[6]

Copenhaga

47.150.819[3]

Estonia

32,0[5]

0.955[6]

Zlotpolonez 34,9[5] 0.880[6] Varovia

Euro 25,8[5] 0.880[6] Bratislava

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Slovenia

RepublikaSlovenija

2004

2.054.119[3]

20.273

27.654[4]

Euro 31,2[5] 0.929[6] Ljubljana

Slovena

Bulgaria

2007

7.576.751[3]

110.910

11.900[4]

Leva 29,2[5] 0.840[6] Sofia

Bulgar

Romnia

Romnia

2007 21.466.174[3]

238.391

11.917[4]

Romna

Croaia

RepublikaHrvatska

2013

56.594

17.819

croat

4.284.889

Leu 31,5[5] 0.837[6] Bucureti

Kuna

30,5

0.805 Zagreb

Note
1.^CiprudeNordnuesterecunoscutdeUE,aacestedejureparteaRepubliciiCipruluiiaUniuniiEuropene,dardefactoestenafaracontroluluiambelorentitiiopereazcaiunstatindependentrecunoscutdoardeTurcia.VeziiDisputaprivind
CipruldeNord.
2.^DejurepartoftheRepublicofCyprusandtheEU,butdefactoisoutsideofthecontrolofbothduetotheongoingCyprusdispute.ItisadministeredbytheUnitedNations.
3.^GreenlandleftthethenEECin1985.
4.^abSeeArticle355(1)oftheTreatyontheFunctioningoftheEuropeanUnion.[1](http://eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2008:115:0001:01:EN:HTML)
5.^On3octombrie1990,theconstituentstatesoftheformerGermanDemocraticRepublicaccededtotheFederalRepublicofGermany,automaticallybecomingpartoftheEU.
6.^ConstitutionalnameofIrelandisIreland"RepublicofIreland"isthedescriptionofthestateasdefinedbytheRepublicofIrelandAct1948andisusedtodistinguishitfromthenorth.
7.^"Regatulesteparteatratatelor,dar,doarparteaEuropeanarii,OlandaestesupusnmoddeplinlegilorUniuniiEuropene.
8.^Amsterdamestecapitalaconstituiona,darHagaesteoraulundeGuvernulidesfoaractivitatea.
9.^EnglezaestelimbanaionaldefactoaRegatuluiUnitalMariiBritaniiialIrlandeideNord.LimbileregionalerecunoscutesuntIrlandeza,UlsterScots,ScottishGaelic,Scots,WelshiCornish.

Referine
1.^ en 27CountriesUnitedinDiversity(http://www.youngscotinfoline.org/channels/europe/?ss=1605&s=411&sr=1769&ID=22076).YoungScotInfoLine.http://www.youngscotinfoline.org/channels/europe/?
ss=1605&s=411&sr=1769&ID=22076.Accesatla21ianuarie2010.
2.^atpurchasingpowerparity,percapita,ininternationaldollars(rounded)
3.^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaEurostatPopulationEstimate(http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin
=1).Eurostat.1ianuarie2010.http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1.Accesatla8ianuarie2010.
4.^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaReportforSelectedCountriesandSubjects(http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=83&pr.y=8&sy=2009&ey=2009&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=
country&ds=.&br=1&c=941%2C946%2C137%2C122%2C181%2C124%2C918%2C138%2C964%2C182%2C960%2C968%2C423%2C935%2C128%2C936%2C939%2C961%2C172%2C184%2C132%2C134%2C174%2C1
44%2C944%2C176%2C178%2C136%2C112&s=PPPPC&grp=0&a=)IMF
5.^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaUNDP.org(http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/indicators/161.html)
6.^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaHumanDevelopmentReport2009HDIrankings(http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/),UNDP,accessed1June2010

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