Gettyurilesuntdefiniteinfisierul/etc/inittab,decivorficititedecatreinitlabootare.

#Format:
#<id>:<runlevels>:<action>:<process>

1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty38400tty1
2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty38400tty2
3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty38400tty3
4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty38400tty4
5:23:respawn:/sbin/getty38400tty5
6:23:respawn:/sbin/getty38400tty6

Seobesrvacumsuntinitializategettyurilepentruapermitelogareapecele6console.
primulparametrureprezintaidul
aldoileaparametrureprezintarunlevelurilepentrucarevorfiactivategettyurile
altreileaparametrureprezintaoptiuneadereincarcareincazulincazulincareafost
oprit
alpatruleaparametrureprezintacomandainsinecuparametriidebitipesecundasi
consolapecarevarula.

Passwordrecovery

Ceamaisimplametodapentrupasswordrecoveryesteeditarealabootareagrubului.
Amspuscainitfolosestefisierul/etc/inittab.Dacaintroducemliniainit=/bin/shvom
fortainitulsaporneascashellul/bin/sh,lasanduneastfelimplicitcudrepturideroot.

kernel/boot/vmlinuz2.6.13root=/dev/hda1roinit=/bin/sh

Acestlucrusepoatefacelabootareurmarindinstructiunileindicatedecatregrub(e
pentruedit,modificareoptiunedebootare,bpentrubootarecusetarinoi).
Dupacevomaveadrepturideroot,vomobservacapartitiaafostmontatanumaicu
drepturidecitire(readonly).Mairamanedoarsaremontamparitiacudrepturide
scriere.
$mountoremountrw/dev/hda1

Reincarcareaconfigurarilor
PutemfortarecitireafisierelordeconfiguraretrimitandunsemnaldetipHANGUP.
$killHUP1
AceastacomandavatrimiteunsemnalHUPcatreprocesulcuPID=1,deciprocesul
init.
 TASK
1. LansativiminbackgroundAflatinumaruljobuluipentruvim
2. Aducetiprocesulinforeground
3. Mutatiprocesullalocinbackground
4. TerminatiprocesulcusemnalSIGTERM.lansatildinnouinbackgroundsiterminati
lcusemnalSIGKILL
5. Inspectatidirectorul/etc/rc.1,apoischimbatirunlevelulinrunlevel1. Ceconstatati?
6. Schimbatiinrunlevel2.
7. Gasitiinfisierul/etc/inittabliniilecaresereferalagettyuri,siadaugatiincadoua
pentruconsolatty8sitty11.Reinitializatiinitpentruavedearezultatele
Opritiserviciulssh
8. Restartaticalculatorulfolosindrunlevelurisimodificatigrubpentruafacepassword
recovery