CAPITOLUL

CHAPTER
6

Sntate Health
6. SNTATE HEALTH

CUPRINS CONTENTS

Pagina
Page
Tabele: Tables:
6.1 Unitile sanitare, pe forme de Sanitary units, by type of
proprietate .......................................... 182 ownership
6.2 Personalul medico-sanitar, n uniti Medical-sanitary staff, in the units
cu proprietate majoritar de stat ......... 183 with state majority ownership
6.3 Uniti sanitare i paturi n uniti Health institutions and beds in institutions
cu proprietate majoritar de stat ......... 184 with state majority ownwership
6.4 Numrul paturilor n spitale Number of hospital beds
(proprietate majoritar de stat), (state majority ownership), related
aferent anumitor specialiti medicale 184 to certain medical specialities
6.5 Cazuri noi de mbolnvire prin unele New cases of infectious
boli infecioase i parazitare ............... 186 and parasitic diseases
6.6 Cazuri noi de mbolnvire, pe clase New cases of illness, by disease
de boli, n dispensare medicale .......... 187 classes, in medical centers
6.7 SIDA - numrul cazurilor nregistrate .. 188 AIDS - number of reported cases
6.8 Numrul bolnavilor ieii din spital, Number of patients out of hospital,
pe clase de boli .................................. 190 by disease classes
6.9 ntreruperi de sarcin,
pe grupe de vrst ............................. 191 Abortions, by age groups
6.10 Decese, pe cauze de deces ................ 192 Deaths, by death causes
6.11 Rate specifice de mortalitate, Specific mortality rates,
pe cauze de deces ............................. 194 by death causes
6.12 Asistena medical de urgen, Emergency services,
n uniti cu proprietate majoritar in the units with state
de stat ................................................. 196 majority ownership
6.13 Activitatea de recoltare i conservare a Blood collecting and preserving,
sngelui, n uniti cu proprietate in the units with state majority
majoritar de stat ................................ 196 ownership

Sursa datelor Data source

Rapoarte statistice completate de direciile sanitare
judeene - pentru toate unitile sanitare, pe forme de
proprietate; buletine statistice pentru deces, completate
de oficiile de stare civil, pentru datele privind
decesele, pe cauze.
Statistical forms filled in by the county health directions
- for all health institutions, by ownership type; statistical
bulletins for death, filled in by the civilian registration
offices, for data on deaths, by causes.

Surse administrative: Administrative sources:

Ministerul Sntii, pentru datele privind: numrul
paturilor n spitale aferent anumitor specialiti
medicale, al cazurilor noi de mbolnvire i al bolnavilor
ieii din spital, pe unele specialiti; asistena medical
de urgen; activitatea de recoltare i conservare a
sngelui; SIDA - numrul cazurilor nregistrate.
Ministry of Health, for data on the number of beds in
hospitals afferent to certain medical specialities, new
cases of diseases and out of hospital patients, by
certain specialties; emergency services; blood
collecting and preserving; AIDS - number of reported
cases.

Precizri metodologice Methodological notes

n tabelele privind personalul medico-sanitar i Data in tables concerning medical-sanitary staff

activitatea sanitar, datele se refer numai la unitile
din sectorul majoritar de stat; reeaua unitilor
sanitare este urmrit att pentru sectorul majoritar de
stat ct i pentru cel privat; datele privind cazurile noi
de mbolnvire precum i bolnavii ieii din spital,
se refer numai la unitile din sectorul majoritar de
stat.
Numrul cabinetelor medicale i stomatologice,
precum i al laboratoarelor medicale proprietate
majoritar de stat nu se urmresc separat, acestea
fiind integrate n numrul spitalelor, policlinicilor sau
dispensarelor medicale (tabelele 6.1 i 6.2).
and sanitary activity, refer only to the units from state
majority sector; the network of sanitary units is
observed both for the state majority sector and for the
private one; data regarding new cases of diseases as
well as out of hospital patients refer only to the state
majority sector's units.
The number of medical and dentist's surgeries, as
well as medical labs under state majority ownership are
not separately observed, being included in the number
of hospitals, polyclinics or medical units (tables 6.1 and
6.2).
 n numrul medicilor, stomatologilor i
personalului sanitar mediu este inclus i personalul
corespunztor din Ministerul Aprrii Naionale.
n numrul personalului sanitar mediu sunt inclui:
asisteni medicali, surori medicale, tehnicieni sanitari,
oficiani medicali, moae, laborani i alte categorii de
personal sanitar cu studii medii asimilate.
n numrul paturilor din spitale sunt incluse i cele
pentru nou nscui din spitalele sau seciile de
obstetric-ginecologie; nu sunt incluse paturile pentru
nsoitori.
n numrul paturilor de spital:
- la specialitatea interne sunt incluse paturile
pentru: interne, endocrinologie, boli profesionale,
cardiologie, reumatologie aduli, nutriie i diabet,
gastroenterologie i hematologie;
- la specialitatea chirurgie sunt incluse
paturile pentru: chirurgie general, chirurgie
maxilofacial, chirurgie infantil, chirurgie plastic i
reparatorie, chirurgie cardiovascular, neurochirurgie,
chirurgie toraco - pulmonar, ortopedie i urologie;
- la specialitatea pediatrie sunt incluse paturile
pentru: pediatrie, distrofici i reumatologie copii.
n numrul paturilor de spital pentru copii sunt
cuprinse att paturile din spitalele i seciile de
pediatrie ct i cele pentru copiii din alte spitale.
Gruparea indicatorilor s-a efectuat dup forma de
proprietate asupra capitalului social al unitii i anume:
- proprietate majoritar de stat, care cuprinde
capitalul integral de stat, public de interes naional i
local, mixt (unde statul deine peste 50% din capital);
- proprietate majoritar privat, care cuprinde
capitalul integral privat, mixt (peste 50% capital social
privat), integral strin, cooperatist i obtesc.
The number of physicians, dentists and ancillary
medical staff also includes the corresponding staff
from the Ministry of National Defence.
The number of ancillary medical staff includes:
medical assistants, medical nurses, sanitary
technicians, medical officiants, midwives, laboratory
assistants and other categories of medical staff with
equivalent secondary school degrees.
The number of hospital beds also includes the
beds for newborn children in hospitals or obstetrics-
gynaecology section; beds for accompanying persons
are not included.
The number of hospital beds:
- internal medicine includes beds for: internal
medicine, endocrinology, professional diseases,
cardiology, rheumatology (adults), nutrition and
diabetes, gastro-enterology and haematology;
- surgery includes beds for: general surgery,
jaw - face surgery, infant surgery, plastic surgery,
cardiovascular surgery, neurosurgery, thorax - lung
surgery, orthopaedics and urology;
- pediatrics includes beds for: pediatrics,
distrophics and children rheumatology.
The number of hospital beds for children covers
the beds from pediatrics hospitals and departments, as
well as those for children from the other hospitals.
The grouping indicators had been done after the
ownership type on the social capital of the unit, as
follows:
- state majority ownership, comprising state integral
capital, national and local interest capital, mixt (over
50% state social capital);
- private majority ownership, comprising private
integral capital, mixt (over 50% private social capital),
foreign integral capital, co-operative and community
capital.
 CAZURI NOI DE MBOLNVIRE PRIN BOLI INFECIOASE
NEW CASES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

mii / thou
120

100

80

60

40

20

0
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Boli diareice acute Grip

Acute diarrhoea diseases Influenza
Hepatit viral Tuberculoz
Viral hepatits Tuberculosis
6.1 UNITILE SANITARE, PE FORME DE PROPRIETATE
SANITARY UNITS, BY TYPE OF OWNERSHIP

Forma de proprietate:
Type of ownership:
Total
Majoritar de stat Majoritar privat
State majority Private majority

1998 1999 1998 1999 1998 1999

Spitale 416 428 414 425 2 3

Hospitals

Policlinici 608 447 478 303 130 144

Polyclinics

Dispensare medicale 4945 1234 4945 1234 - -

Medical clinics

din care: / of which:

Teritoriale 3972 164 3972 164 - -
Territorial

Centre de sntate 94 89 94 89 - -
Health centers

Sanatorii T.B.C. 13 14 13 14 - -
T.B. sanatoria

Preventorii 14 13 14 13 - -
Preventoria

Cabinete medicale 3637 3820 - - 3637 3820

Surgeries

Cabinete stomatologice 2973 3405 - - 2973 3405

Dentist's surgeries

Laboratoare medicale 256 359 - - 256 359

Medical labs

Laboratoare de tehnic dentar 1081 1151 - - 1081 1151

Dental technique labs

Cree 425 388 425 388 - -

Nurseries

Leagne pentru copii 1) 60 - 60 - - -

Orphanages 1)

Farmacii 3969 4052 544 534 3425 3518

Pharmacies

Puncte farmaceutice 731 755 27 40 704 715

Pharmaceutical offices

Centre de diagnostic i tratament 3 5 3 5 - -

Diagnosis and treatment centers

Centre medicale de specialitate 18 9 18 9 - -

Speciality medical centers

Servicii de consultaii 19 133 19 133 - -

Consultation services

Centre medicale 30 18 - - 30 18
Medical centers

Depozite farmaceutice 463 516 - - 463 516

Pharmaceutical storehouses

1)
Au fost transformate n centre de primire i plasament aparinnd Departamentului pentru Protecia Copilului.
1)
They were changed into receival and placement centers belonging to the Department for Child Protection.
6.2 PERSONALUL MEDICO-SANITAR, N UNITI CU PROPRIETATE MAJORITAR DE STAT (la sfritul anului)
MEDICAL-SANITARY STAFF, IN THE UNITS WITH STATE MAJORITY OWNERSHIP (end of year)

persoane / persons
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
1)
Medici 41813 42102 42522 40265 40114 40112 40919 40378 41310 42975
Physicians 1)
din care: femei 1) ... ... 24762 26014 25304 26066 27547
of which: women 1)
Locuitori la un medic
Population per physician 555 551 536 565 567 565 552 558 545 523
Medici la 10000 locuitori 18,0 18,2 18,7 17,7 17,6 17,7 18,1 17,9 18,4 19,1
Physicians per 10000 inhabitants
Stomatologi 6717 6460 6491 6326 5914 6045 5974 5299 5367 5261
Dentists
din care: femei ... ... 3933 3883 3375 3414 3443
of which: women
Locuitori la un stomatolog 3456 3589 3511 3597 3844 3752 3784 4255 4193 4269
Population per dentist
Stomatologi la 10000 locuitori 2,9 2,8 2,8 2,8 2,6 2,7 2,6 2,4 2,4 2,3
Dentists per 10000 inhabitants
Farmaciti 6286 5080 3817 2790 2814 2646 19092) 16902) 16422) 15982)
Pharmaceutical chemists
din care: femei ... ... 2365 1631 2) 1544 2) 1453 2) 1395 2)
of which: women
Locuitori la un farmacist 3692 4564 5970 8156 8078 8572 11843 13341 13705 14054
Population per pharmaceutical chemists
Farmaciti la 10000 locuitori 2,7 2,2 1,7 1,2 1,2 1,2 0,8 0,7 0,7 0,7
Pharmaceutical chemists
per 10000 inhabitants
Personal sanitar mediu 131949 125947 124234 122166 130093 128460 126645 116712 117719 114027
Ancillary medical staff
din care: femei ... ... 114580 112333 104190 104649 101813
of which: women
Locuitori la un cadru mediu 176 184 183 186 175 177 179 193 191 197
Population per ancillary medical person
Personal mediu la 10000 locuitori 56,9 54,3 54,5 53,7 57,2 56,6 56,0 51,8 52,3 50,8
Ancillary medical staff
per 10000 inhabitants
Personal mediu la un medic 3,2 3,0 2,9 3,0 3,2 3,2 3,1 2,9 2,8 2,7
Ancillary medical staff per physician
Personal auxiliar 70315 70521 68220 68689 67224 68164 68337 59441 60584 57493
Auxiliary staff
din care: femei ... ... 62226 62493 54510 54960 51561
of which: women
1)
Exclusiv stomatologi. / Dentists excluded.
2)
Exclusiv sectorul mixt. / Mixed sector excluded.
 6.3 UNITI SANITARE I PATURI N UNITI CU PROPRIETATE MAJORITAR DE STAT (la sfritul anului)
HEALTH INSTITUTIONS AND BEDS IN INSTITUTIONS WITH STATE MAJORITY OWNERSHIP (end of year)

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Uniti (numr) / Units (number)

Spitale 423 427 430 433 415 412 413 416 414 425 Hospitals
Policlinici 540 536 531 527 524 521 516 507 478 303 Polyclinics
Dispensare medicale 5883 5948 5935 5956 6007 6016 6058 5835 4945 1234 Medical clinics
din care: of which:
Teritoriale 3929 3931 3948 3973 3950 3955 3960 3970 3972 164 Territorial
Sanatorii T.B.C. 16 16 17 15 15 13 13 13 13 14 TB sanatoria
Preventorii 15 16 14 14 13 13 13 14 14 13 Preventoria
Cree 840 819 765 714 630 573 546 464 425 388 Nurseries
Leagne pentru copii 64 62 61 60 59 58 58 57 60 - Orphanages
Farmacii 1948 1748 1226 962 951 957 5581) 5501) 5441) 5341) Pharmacies
Paturi (numr) / Beds (number

Paturi n spitale 207001 206869 179169 179082 174900 173311 170954 166411 164526 164156 Beds in hospitals
din care: of which:
Pentru obstetric-ginecologie 24410 24403 20026 19525 18430 17888 17030 15987 15731 15754 For obstetrics-gynaecology
Pentru copii 36992 36737 27468 27251 26507 25994 25372 24856 24662 24334 For children
Pentru nou nscui i imaturi 11891 11896 8441 8252 7771 7540 7151 6686 6561 6556 For new-born and immature children
Paturi n cree 76944 74608 61587 56495 43733 36437 33938 28590 25491 22966 Beds in nurseries
Paturi n preventorii 1946 1931 1743 1743 1668 1668 1618 1618 1618 1618 Beds in preventoria
Paturi n leagne pentru copii 13623 13278 11812 11472 10981 11075 10720 10655 10254 - Beds in orphanages
Paturi n sanatorii T.B.C. 4990 4990 4965 4510 4531 4416 4430 4245 4235 4380 Beds in TB sanatoria
Paturi la 1000 locuitori / Beds per 1000 inhabitants

Paturi n spitale total 8,9 8,9 7,9 7,9 7,7 7,6 7,6 7,4 7,3 7,3 Beds in hospitals - total
Pentru obstetric-ginecologie 1,1 1,1 0,9 0,9 0,8 0,8 0,8 0,6 0,7 0,7 For obstetrics-gynaecology
Pentru copii 1,6 1,6 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1 For children
1)
n anii 1996, 1997, 1998 i 1999 un numr de 365, 368, 376 respectiv 271 farmacii proprietate public, au devenit farmacii proprietate mixt.
1)
In 1996, 1997,1998 and 1999 a number of 365, 368, 376 and respectively 271 pharmacies under public ownership became pharmacies under mixed ownership.

6.4 NUMRUL PATURILOR N SPITALE (PROPRIETATE MAJORITAR DE STAT), AFERENT ANUMITOR SPECIALITI MEDICALE (la sfritul anului)
NUMBER OF HOSPITAL BEDS (STATE MAJORITY OWNERSHIP), RELATED TO CERTAIN MEDICAL SPECIALITIES (end of year)

paturi beds
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Total 207001 206869 179169 179082 174900 173311 170954 166411 164526 164156 Total
din care: of which:
Interne 1) 38455 38482 36268 35962 35276 34925 34927 34579 34612 34716 Internal medicine 1)
Chirurgie 1) 29559 29828 27505 27684 26971 27047 26434 25735 25471 25501 General surgery 1)
Obstetric-ginecologie 24410 24403 20026 19525 18430 17893 17030 15987 15731 15754 Obstetrics-gynaecology
Nou nscui i imaturi 11891 11896 8441 8252 7771 7540 7141 6686 6561 6586 New-born and immature children
Pediatrie 1) 25860 25347 17151 16701 16057 15487 15143 14480 14343 14077 Pediatrics 1)
Boli infecioase 11490 11445 9701 9336 8843 8693 8747 8375 8368 8352 Infectious diseases
Tuberculoz i pneumologie 9177 9117 9008 9374 9616 9674 9705 9748 9673 9861 Tuberculosis and pneumology
Psihiatrie i neuropsihiatrie 22131 21961 20538 20418 20200 20068 20044 20120 19920 19973 Psychiatry and neuropsychiatry
Oftalmologie 3679 3679 3267 3263 3242 3167 3019 2909 2893 2872 Ophthalmology
O.R.L. 4186 4186 3732 3723 3796 3806 3739 3520 3476 3484 NTE
Neurologie 4803 4840 4757 4847 4752 4910 4929 4908 5098 5129 Neurology
Dermato-venerologie 4519 4519 4114 4033 3994 3866 3818 3517 3522 3512 Dermatology and venerealogy
1)
Sfera de cuprindere este prezentat n nota metodologic. / The coverage is presented in methodological note.
6.5 CAZURI NOI DE MBOLNVIRE PRIN UNELE BOLI INFECIOASE I PARAZITARE
NEW CASES OF INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Numr / Number

Boli diareice acute 96006 95908 97314 95624 113986 88093 78926 76312 79689 81029 Acute diarrhoea diseases
Hepatit viral 74745 50681 26829 20374 26983 31611 23590 19845 16653 22386 Viral hepatitis
Tuberculoz 16256 14275 16719 18776 19869 21538 22291 22157 22762 23379 Tuberculosis
Rubeol 10947 8572 6024 9493 47016 58029 31660 43164 23529 7076 Rubella
Grip 11927 8144 37375 26076 67572 12129 107618 54810 10518 103009 Influenza
Dizenterie 7382 7530 8107 8702 11657 8293 5439 5572 3918 3446 Dysentery
Sifilis 5375 5994 5933 6020 6618 7939 7277 7704 7758 8286 Syphilis
Tuse convulsiv 817 2463 822 1551 732 510 927 263 97 82 Whooping cough
Scarlatin 4526 2460 1992 1859 3404 2739 2272 2922 3021 3095 Scarlet fever
Toxiinfecii alimentare 1901 2385 2349 2010 2305 2951 2985 2667 3142 2596 Food poisoning
Rugeol 4690 1773 6061 28321 6228 2188 906 23579 9547 240 Measles
Erizipel 2077 2008 2193 2306 2928 2910 2281 2282 2171 2400 Erysipelas
Trichineloz 1031 1527 2147 3649 3014 1965 980 2037 1653 1517 Trichinosis
Salmoneloz 2259 1236 1301 1597 1680 1727 1193 1129 1391 1103 Salmonellosis
Leptospiroz 214 392 469 227 260 211 231 324 557 755 Leptospirosis
Cazuri noi de mbolnvire la 100000 locuitori / New cases of illness per 100000 inhabitants

Boli diareice acute 413,6 413,7 427,8 420,2 501,5 388,4 349,1 338,5 354,1 360,8 Acute diarrhoea diseases
Hepatit viral 322,0 218,6 117,9 89,5 118,7 139,4 104,3 88,0 74,0 99,7 Viral hepatitis
Tuberculoz 64,6 61,6 73,5 82,5 87,4 95,0 98,6 98,3 101,2 104,1 Tuberculosis
Rubeol 47,2 37,0 26,5 41,7 206,8 255,9 140,0 191,5 104,6 31,5 Rubella
Grip 51,4 35,1 164,3 114,6 297,3 53,5 476,0 243,1 46,7 458,7 Influenza
Dizenterie 31,8 32,5 35,6 38,2 51,3 36,6 24,1 24,7 17,4 15,3 Dysentery
Sifilis 23,2 25,9 25,6 26,5 29,1 35,0 32,2 34,2 34,5 36,9 Syphilis
Tuse convulsiv 3,5 10,6 3,6 6,8 3,2 2,3 4,1 1,2 0,4 0,4 Whooping cough
Scarlatin 19,5 10,6 8,8 8,2 15,0 12,1 10,0 13,0 13,4 13,8 Scarlet fever
Toxiinfecii alimentare 8,2 10,3 10,3 8,8 10,1 13,0 13,2 11,8 14,0 11,6 Food poisoning
Rugeol 20,2 7,7 26,6 124,5 27,4 9,7 4,0 104,6 42,4 1,1 Measles
Erizipel 8,9 8,7 9,6 10,1 12,9 12,8 10,1 10,1 9,7 10,7 Erysipelas
Trichineloz 4,4 6,6 9,4 16,0 13,3 8,7 4,3 9,0 7,4 6,8 Trichinosis
Salmoneloz 9,7 5,3 5,7 7,0 7,4 7,6 5,3 5,0 6,2 4,9 Salmonellosis
Leptospiroz 0,9 1,7 2,1 1,0 1,1 0,9 1,0 1,4 2,5 3,4 Leptospirosis
6.6 CAZURI NOI DE MBOLNVIRE, PE CLASE DE BOLI, N DISPENSARE MEDICALE
NEW CASES OF ILLNESS, BY DISEASE CLASSES, IN MEDICAL CENTERS

mii thou
Clase de boli 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Disease classes

Total 16810 16944 16052 16555 17014 16120 15081 14051 Total

din care: of which:

Boli infecioase i parazitare 653 722 844 846 687 713 766 675 Infectious and parasitic diseases
Tumori 45 47 41 37 37 35 33 35 Neoplasm
Boli endocrine, de nutriie i metabolism 88 110 118 122 118 117 126 128 Endocrine, nutrition and metabolic diseases
Boli de snge i ale organelor hematopoietice 118 113 111 114 103 118 123 120 Blood and blood generation diseases
Tulburri mentale 192 201 158 152 138 136 119 101 Mental disorders
Boli ale sistemului nervos i organelor de sim 1089 1070 904 901 847 795 779 722 Diseases of the nervous system and of sense organs
Boli ale aparatului circular 413 450 445 513 511 494 428 409 Diseases of the circulatory system
Boli ale aparatului respirator 6887 7188 7321 7439 8060 7160 6913 6584 Diseases of the respiratory system
Boli ale aparatului digestiv 4134 3855 3088 3287 3519 3738 3004 2849 Diseases of the digestive system
Boli ale organelor genito-urinare 635 663 665 726 698 674 685 622 Diseases of the genitourinary system
Complicaii ale sarcinii, naterii i luziei 175 150 95 78 71 66 43 33 Pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium related diseases
Boli de piele i esut subcutanat 966 962 990 983 896 847 857 734 Skin and hypodermic diseases
Boli ale sistemului osteo-muscular 537 548 707 776 768 714 701 615 Diseases of osteogenous and muscular system
Anomalii congenitale 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Congenital malformations
Boli originale n perioada perinatal 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 1 Diseases originating in perinatal period
Stri ru definite 175 197 65 68 72 70 86 67 Ilness feelings
Traumatisme, otrviri 696 661 493 508 484 438 413 353 Injury, poisoning
6.7 SIDA - NUMRUL CAZURILOR NREGISTRATE (la sfritul anului)
AIDS - NUMBER OF REPORTED CASES (end of year)
numr / number
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin Total Masculin Feminin
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female

Distribuia cazurilor SIDA pe grupe de vrst (la data diagnosticului) i sexe / AIDS cases breakdown by age groups (at the date of diagnosis) and by sex

Total 1169 672 497 1705 983 722 2235 1300 935 2636 1518 1118 3136 1842 1294 3727 2175 1552 4446 2577 1869 5147 2978 2169 5730 3305 2425 6089 3504 2585
Copii / Children 1094 628 466 1599 921 678 2101 1227 874 2461 1431 1030 2900 1719 1181 3403 2011 1392 4005 2357 1648 4594 2701 1893 5040 2961 2079 5288 3104 2184

0 - 11 luni / months 392 223 169 461 257 204 469 262 207 475 267 208 491 277 214 493 280 213 502 286 216 506 290 216 506 290 216 510 291 219
1 - 4 ani / years 700 404 296 1124 655 469 1588 935 653 1860 1090 770 2008 1185 823 2076 1233 843 2134 1264 870 2159 1280 879 2164 1284 880 2173 1291 882
5 - 9 ani / years - - - 9 5 4 39 26 13 121 70 51 394 252 142 821 491 330 1347 793 554 1880 1101 779 2211 1296 915 2308 1355 953
10 - 12 ani / years 2 1 1 5 4 1 5 4 1 5 4 1 7 5 2 13 7 6 22 14 8 49 30 19 159 91 68 297 167 130

Adolesceni / aduli 75 44 31 106 62 44 134 73 61 175 87 88 236 123 113 324 164 160 441 220 221 553 277 276 690 344 346 801 400 401
Teenagers / adults

13 - 14 ani / years 2 - 2 3 1 2 5 2 3 7 3 4 9 5 4 10 5 5 14 6 8 17 8 9 20 10 10 26 12 14
15 - 19 ani / years 5 3 2 5 3 2 5 3 2 5 3 2 7 4 3 11 5 6 23 12 11 32 20 12 47 25 22 57 28 29
20 - 24 ani / years 13 7 6 16 9 7 22 10 12 27 10 17 33 11 22 41 14 27 55 17 38 63 18 45 75 20 55 86 23 63
25 - 29 ani / years 13 6 7 15 8 7 18 10 8 26 11 15 39 19 20 56 23 33 90 38 52 116 50 66 146 60 86 163 67 96
30 - 34 ani / years 15 10 5 22 13 9 25 13 12 34 17 17 44 24 20 67 34 33 85 41 44 108 51 57 130 63 67 153 77 76
35 - 39 ani / years 8 4 4 15 7 8 21 10 11 29 14 15 41 19 22 54 29 25 67 38 29 83 46 37 98 54 44 111 63 48
40 - 49 ani / years 10 7 3 16 12 4 21 14 7 28 16 12 37 22 15 50 29 21 64 38 26 87 53 34 114 71 43 131 81 50
50 - 59 ani / years 9 7 2 13 8 5 14 8 6 16 10 6 23 16 7 31 21 10 37 24 13 40 25 15 48 31 17 59 38 21
60 ani i peste / years and over - - - 1 1 - 3 3 - 3 3 - 3 3 - 4 4 - 6 6 - 7 6 1 12 10 2 15 11 4
Distribuia cazurilor SIDA la copii dup calea de transmitere / Distribution of AIDS cases at children by way of transmission

Total 1094 628 466 1599 921 678 2101 1227 874 2461 1431 1030 2900 1719 1181 3403 2011 1392 4005 2357 1648 4594 2701 1893 5040 2961 2079 5288 3104 2184

Mam-copil / Mother to child

Factori de risc mam:
Mother-risk factors:
Heterosexual / Heterosexual 13 8 5 32 18 14 45 27 18 56 37 19 79 51 28 98 63 35 118 76 42 138 88 50 155 101 54 170 109 61
Altele / necunoscut 39 28 11 75 50 25 82 56 26 90 60 30 93 62 31 100 68 32 102 68 34 104 69 35 104 70 34 104 70 34
Other / unknown
Hemofilie / coagulopatii 6 4 2 6 4 2 7 5 2 10 6 4 15 9 6 23 15 8 25 16 9 28 17 11 28 17 11 29 18 11
Haemophilia / clotting disorders
Recipient transfuzii 375 209 166 484 275 209 557 322 235 611 349 262 685 403 282 772 449 323 863 506 357 884 518 366 895 525 370 929 547 382
Transfusion recipient
Nozocomial / Nosocomial 300 167 133 416 244 172 620 363 257 792 457 335 968 572 396 1245 735 510 1614 951 663 2119 1245 874 2504 1464 1040 2667 1555 1112
Necunoscut / Unknown 361 212 149 586 330 256 790 454 336 902 522 380 1060 622 438 1165 681 484 1283 740 543 1321 764 557 1354 784 570 1389 805 584
Distribuia cazurilor SIDA la aduli dup calea de transmitere / Distribution of AIDS cases at adults by way of transmission

Total 75 44 31 106 62 44 134 73 61 175 87 88 236 123 113 324 164 160 441 220 221 553 277 276 690 344 346 801 400 401
Homo / bisexual 10 10 - 12 12 - 14 14 - 14 14 - 22 22 - 25 25 - 27 27 - 28 28 - 34 34 - 43 43 -
Homo / bisexual
Droguri intravenos - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1
Intravenous drugs
Hemofilie / coagulopatii 2 2 - 3 3 - 3 3 - 3 3 - 5 5 - 5 5 - 9 9 - 11 11 - 11 11 - 11 11 -
Haemophilia / clotting disorders
Recipient transfuzii 7 3 4 13 5 8 18 7 11 21 9 12 24 10 14 35 13 22 39 14 25 42 15 27 44 16 28 50 19 31
Transfusion recipient
Heterosexual / Heterosexual 32 18 14 46 26 20 58 30 28 83 39 44 114 55 59 144 70 74 238 113 125 282 139 143 332 174 158 400 211 189
Altele / necunoscut 24 11 13 32 16 16 41 19 22 54 22 32 71 31 40 115 51 64 127 56 71 188 83 105 267 108 159 295 115 180
Other / unknown
6.8 NUMRUL BOLNAVILOR IEII DIN SPITAL, PE CLASE DE BOLI
NUMBER OF PATIENTS OUT OF HOSPITAL, BY DISEASE CLASSES
mii persoane / thou persons
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Total 3733 3577 3667 3842 3932 3857 3984 4066 4010 4060

Boli infecioase i parazitare 251 220 199 219 239 215 209 232 219 223
Infectious and parasitic diseases
din care: / of which:
Tuberculoz 45 44 50 55 60 60 61 63 63 60
Tuberculosis
Tumori 159 161 168 183 194 201 215 225 237 245
Neoplasm
Boli endocrine, de nutriie i metabolism 68 64 71 77 81 82 89 92 108 112
Endocrine, nutrition and metabolic diseases
din care: / of which:
Diabet zaharat 31 29 33 37 39 41 43 55 62 66
Diabetes mellitus
Tulburri mentale i de comportament 193 178 194 215 236 233 234 246 246 238
Mental and behaviour disorders
Boli ale sistemului nervos i organelor de sim 177 168 172 185 201 194 203 207 214 215
Diseases of the nervous system and sense organs
Boli ale aparatului circulator 403 376 404 427 445 459 471 486 492 507
Diseases of the circulatory system
din care: / of which:
Boala ischemic a inimii 104 98 107 115 137 144 147 151 152 157
Ischaemic heart disease
Boli cerebro-vasculare 55 52 57 62 58 64 63 68 71 74
Cerebrovascular diseases
Boli ale aparatului respirator 587 539 566 595 639 597 656 655 621 676
Diseases of the respiratory system
Boli ale aparatului digestiv 437 418 438 467 492 493 497 493 489 475
Diseases of the digestive system
Boli ale aparatului genito-urinar 290 280 294 318 326 329 335 347 335 341
Diseases of the genitourinary system
Sarcin, natere i luzie 434 485 483 447 384 359 382 383 362 343
Pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium
Unele afeciuni a cror origine se situeaz n
perioada perinatal 48 46 44 44 47 48 46 48 50 50
Certain diseases originating in the perinatal period
Malformaii congenitale, deformaii i anomalii
cromozomiale 20 20 21 21 20 21 21 22 23 24
Congenital malformations, deformations and
chromosomal anomalities
Leziuni traumatice, otrviri i alte consecine ale
cauzelor externe 293 280 274 282 274 278 282 284 274 267
Injury, poisoning and other consequences of
external causes
Alte cauze 373 342 339 362 354 348 344 346 340 344
Other causes
6.9 NTRERUPERI DE SARCIN, PE GRUPE DE VRST
ABORTIONS, BY AGE GROUPS

Total Grupa de vrst (ani) / Age group (years)

15-49 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49

Numr / Number

1990 992265 49575 242754 253944 247068 153290 42268 3366

1991 866934 50688 225541 204391 206743 137495 39296 2780
1992 691863 44223 184549 167139 152544 106539 33920 2949
1993 585761 41267 149220 152202 123467 89230 28046 2329
1994 530191 37809 132395 144611 108339 78940 25602 2495
1995 502840 39575 127414 142781 94071 71736 24556 2707
1996 455340 35814 113552 135826 82260 63008 22768 2112
1997 346468 26095 86347 100655 67254 46842 17776 1499
1998 270930 20886 66133 74620 57533 36292 14280 1186
1999 259266 20386 63121 69644 58196 33298 13304 1317
La 1000 femei / Per 1000 women

1990 177,6 53,9 250,8 373,0 293,9 179,8 58,9 5,5

1991 153,8 55,0 220,1 311,3 256,4 159,3 51,9 4,6
1992 124,2 47,0 181,3 265,2 204,1 124,5 43,5 4,9
1993 104,0 42,8 161,8 199,1 175,4 104,4 34,5 3,8
1994 93,2 39,0 148,1 170,7 161,4 92,9 31,6 3,9
1995 87,5 41,2 142,3 156,0 145,8 88,3 29,8 3,9
1996 78,6 37,9 124,7 139,8 132,9 81,1 27,3 2,9
1997 59,5 28,5 92,3 100,2 108,2 63,5 21,1 2,0
1998 46,5 23,9 68,9 81,9 76,3 52,2 17,0 1,5
1999 44,6 24,4 65,3 78,7 69,6 50,2 15,9 1,7
La 1000 nscui-vii / Per 1000 live-births

1990 3158,4 1047,5 1726,9 3812,0 6338,3 9289,7 10695,3 15511,5

1991 3156,6 1104,4 1678,9 3962,5 7488,8 11457,9 12960,4 14709,0
1992 2663,0 991,2 1426,6 3439,2 6572,1 9669,5 11876,8 20337,9
1993 2348,4 909,5 1298,7 2683,1 6196,3 9118,1 10938,4 14929,5
1994 2153,5 865,2 1241,6 2252,4 5620,7 8205,0 9768,0 16414,5
1995 2129,4 981,1 1299,1 2126,2 4965,0 8053,9 9573,5 16709,9
1996 1971,9 946,7 1220,6 1930,9 4415,0 7408,3 9419,9 13452,2
1997 1465,6 698,8 916,5 1379,9 3195,1 5688,9 7229,0 9140,2
1998 1144,0 593,7 711,6 1055,5 2100,7 4471,7 6027,9 7651,6
1999 1107,5 611,0 700,1 1014,4 1864,7 4061,7 5594,6 8607,8
6.10 DECESE, PE CAUZE DE DECES
DEATHS, BY DEATH CAUSES
numr number
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female

Total 131824 115262 134547 117213 142222 121633 142575 120748 145196 120905 148577 123095 154862 131296 152791 126524 145432 123734 141382 123812 Total

Boli infecioase i parazitare 2195 838 2047 727 2319 720 2650 777 2726 797 2890 764 2937 922 3004 987 2715 965 2449 787 Infectious and parasitic diseases
din care: of which:
Tuberculoz 1373 229 1429 266 1705 256 1979 333 2062 336 2229 331 2178 405 2235 427 2001 368 1809 343 Tuberculosis
Tumori 18983 14001 19406 14144 20496 14360 21192 14962 21591 15289 22050 15489 22498 15994 22779 16367 22846 16446 22971 16706 Neoplasm
Boli endocrine, de nutriie i metabolism 1053 1288 1116 1386 1128 1356 1061 1303 1052 1260 891 1088 881 1036 881 1082 872 1053 918 1148 Endocrine, nutrition and
metabolic diseases
din care: of which:
Diabet zaharat 962 1182 1053 1288 1048 1258 994 1221 991 1186 840 1012 838 985 839 1025 833 1000 869 1098 Diabetes mellitus
Tulburri mentale i de comportament 1003 352 864 349 1221 420 1207 432 1533 462 1566 496 1583 497 1789 615 1297 487 968 405 Mental and behaviour disorders
Boli ale sistemului nervos 1249 844 1105 797 1108 766 1142 796 1219 851 1197 794 1222 826 1229 819 1160 759 1009 715 Diseases of the nervous system
Boli ale aparatului circulator 69146 76370 73109 79498 77753 83526 78986 83111 79273 82095 82132 84826 86642 91042 84594 87101 80836 85374 79706 85805 Diseases of the circulatory system
din care: of which:
Boala ischemic a inimii 22147 20113 23814 20698 25897 22206 28862 25639 28900 25320 29546 26023 30983 27682 30857 27395 29461 27329 29552 28083 Ischaemic heart disease
Boli cerebro-vasculare 17609 21217 18237 21789 18963 22312 24563 28835 24881 28599 25532 29612 26780 30795 26882 30128 25887 29587 25130 29115 Cerebrovascular diseases
Boli ale aparatului respirator 13369 9219 12734 8432 13024 8396 10921 7224 11034 7296 10596 6589 11713 7776 10788 6704 9757 6182 9953 6763 Diseases of the respiratory system
Boli ale aparatului digestiv 7112 4560 7463 4548 8212 4981 8850 5380 9410 5496 9701 5773 10284 5931 10855 6176 10181 5941 9156 5546 Diseases of the digestive system
Boli ale aparatului genito-urinar 2150 1261 2112 1212 2095 1229 1974 1105 1927 1151 1772 1157 1750 1144 1632 1032 1572 1013 1566 1035 Diseases of the genitourinary system
Sarcin, natere i luzie - 263 - 183 - 157 - 133 - 149 - 113 - 95 - 98 - 96 - 98 Pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium
Unele afeciuni a cror origine se Certain diseases originating
situeaz n perioada perinatal 1035 613 977 598 987 575 892 559 902 605 925 527 797 544 888 503 940 589 811 581 in the perinatal period
Malformaii congenitale, deformaii Congenital malformations, deformations
i anomalii cromozomiale 959 803 769 626 761 618 736 554 680 509 624 512 654 553 792 590 673 556 582 482 and chromosomal anomalies
Leziuni traumatice, otrviri i alte Injury, poisoning and other
consecine ale cauzelor externe 13231 4529 12500 4374 12761 4166 12678 4112 13151 4147 13612 4227 13438 4352 13219 4097 12254 3983 10978 3489 consequences of external causes
Alte cauze 339 321 345 339 357 363 286 300 698 798 621 740 463 584 341 353 329 290 315 252 Other causes

Not: Serie actualizat dup Clasificarea Internaional a Maladiilor - Revizia a X-a 1994.
Note: Updated series according to the International Classification of Diseases - Revision X 1994.
6.11 RATE SPECIFICE 1) DE MORTALITATE , PE CAUZE DE DECES
SPECIFIC MORTALITY RATES 1) , BY DEATH CAUSES

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin Masculin Feminin
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female

Total 1275,7 1042,8 1301,4 1044,6 1335,6 1065,1 1397,6 1139,1 1383,8 1099,8 1320,7 1076,8 1287,1 1079,1 Total

Boli infecioase i parazitare 23,7 6,7 24,4 6,9 26,0 6,6 26,5 8,0 27,2 8,6 24,7 8,4 22,3 6,9 Infectious and parasitic diseases
din care: of which:
Tuberculoz 17,7 2,9 18,5 2,9 20,0 2,9 19,7 3,5 20,2 3,7 18,2 3,2 16,5 3,0 Tuberculosis
Tumori 189,6 129,2 193,5 132,1 198,2 134,0 203,0 138,8 206,3 142,3 207,5 143,1 209,1 145,6 Neoplasm
Boli endocrine, de nutriie i Endocrine, nutrition and
metabolism 9,5 11,3 9,4 10,9 8,0 9,4 8,0 9,0 8,0 9,4 7,9 9,2 8,4 10,0 metabolic diseases
din care: of which:
Diabet zaharat 8,9 10,5 8,9 10,2 7,6 8,8 7,6 8,5 7,6 8,9 7,6 8,7 7,9 9,6 Diabetes mellitus
Tulburri mentale i de comportament 10,8 3,7 13,7 4,0 14,1 4,3 14,3 4,3 16,2 5,3 11,8 4,2 8,8 3,5 Mental and behaviour disorders
Boli ale sistemului nervos 10,2 6,9 10,9 7,4 10,8 6,9 11,0 7,2 11,1 7,1 10,5 6,6 9,2 6,2 Diseases of the nervous system
Boli ale aparatului circulator 706,7 717,8 710,5 709,3 738,3 734,0 781,9 789,8 766,2 757,1 734,1 743,0 725,6 747,9 Diseases of the circulatory system
din care: of which:
Boala ischemic a inimii 258,2 221,4 259,0 218,8 265,6 225,2 279,6 240,2 279,5 238,1 267,5 237,8 269,0 244,8 Ischaemic heart disease
Boli cerebro-vasculare 219,8 249,0 223,0 247,1 229,5 256,2 241,7 267,2 243,5 261,9 235,1 257,5 228,8 253,8 Cerebrovascular diseases
Boli ale aparatului respirator 97,7 62,4 98,9 63,0 95,3 57,0 105,7 67,5 97,7 58,3 88,6 53,8 90,6 58,9 Diseases of the respiratory system
Boli ale aparatului digestiv 79,2 46,5 84,3 47,5 87,2 50,0 92,8 51,5 98,3 53,7 92,5 51,7 83,4 48,3 Diseases of the digestive system
Boli ale aparatului genito-urinar 17,7 9,5 17,3 9,9 15,9 10,0 15,8 9,9 14,8 9,0 14,3 8,8 14,3 9,0 Diseases of the genitourinary system
2) 2)
Sarcin, natere i luzie - 52,9 - 60,0 - 47,5 - 40,8 - 41,1 - 40,2 - 41,5 Pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium
Unele afeciuni a cror origine se Certain diseases originating
situeaz n perioada perinatal 8,0 4,8 8,1 5,2 8,3 4,6 7,2 4,7 8,0 4,4 8,5 5,1 7,4 5,1 in the perinatal period
Malformaii congenitale, deformaii i Congenital malformations, deformations
anomalii cromozomiale 6,6 4,8 6,1 4,4 5,6 4,4 5,9 4,8 7,2 5,1 6,1 4,8 5,3 4,2 and chromosomal anomalies
Leziuni traumatice, otrviri i alte Injury, poisoning and other
consecine ale cauzelor externe 113,4 35,5 117,9 35,8 122,4 36,6 121,3 37,8 119,7 35,6 111,3 34,7 99,9 30,4 consequences of external causes
Alte cauze 2,6 2,6 6,3 6,9 5,6 6,4 4,2 5,1 3,1 3,1 3,0 2,5 2,9 2,2 Other causes
1)
Rate la 100000 locuitori. / Rates per 100000 inhabitants.
2)
Ratele pentru sarcin, natere i luzie se calculeaz la 100000 nscui. / Rates for pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium are computed per 100000 births.
6.12 ASISTENA MEDICAL DE URGEN, N UNITI CU PROPRIETATE MAJORITAR DE STAT
EMERGENCY SERVICES, IN THE UNITS WITH STATE MAJORITY OWNERSHIP

Autosalvri
Persoane bolnave
(la sfritul anului)
Patients
Anii (numr)
Years Ambulances Transportate Asistate
- end of year -
Transported Assisted
(number)

1990 4170 1801502 695834

1991 4350 1630476 652280
1992 4344 1704308 687578
1993 4335 1670457 651064
1994 4198 1583152 631276
1995 4094 1625665 758472
1996 4095 1539926 804481
1997 3969 1527637 914459
1998 3859 1566681 935554
1999 3733 1484700 858779

6.13 ACTIVITATEA DE RECOLTARE I CONSERVARE A SNGELUI, N UNITI

CU PROPRIETATE MAJORITAR DE STAT
BLOOD COLLECTING AND PRESERVING, IN THE UNITS WITH STATE MAJORITY OWNERSHIP

Centre de Cantitatea de
transfuzie sanguin Bolnavi snge i plasma
-la sfritul anului- Snge recoltat transfuzai transfuzat
Anii (numr) (litri) (numr) (litri)
Years Blood transfusion Collected blood Transfused Quantity of
centers (litres) patients transfused
-end of year- (number) blood and plasma
(number) (litres)

1990 40 146920 102169 88859

1991 40 144034 117576 83450
1992 40 129550 146876 87589
1993 40 151397 122776 87063
1994 41 154973 127769 106332
1995 41 145275 134162 108308
1996 41 143973 156436 124172
1997 38 145183 163169 129054
1998 39 147366 172780 138453
1999 39 147729 185929 177866