Lucrare de laborator Nr. 11.

Tema: Montarea i verificarea funcionrii circuitelor dotate cu releuri de dirijare a motoarelor

asincrone trifazate cu rotor n scurtcircuit i rotor fazic.
Scopul lucrrii: Familiarizarea cu elementele schemei contactorului electromagnetic, montarea
i nsuirea proprietilor de protejare a releului termic la suprancrcarea electromotoarelor,
montarea i verificarea funcionrii schemelor releurilor contactoare de dirijare a motorului
asincron.

Mersul lucrrii:
1. Montai circuitul din figura 1;
2. Acionai butonul Pornire, astfel realiznd pornirea motorului, dup care ncetai aciunea
i ncredinaiv, c motorul continu s funcioneze;
3. Realizai oprirea motorului i nlturai poriunea de circuit care conine blocul de contacte
auxiliar al contactorului;
4. Repetai pornirea motorului. Concluzionai cele observate, fcnd o concluzie asupra
importanei contactelor-bloc K (pachetul de contacte), n circuitul de dirijare;
5. Cercetai circuitul din figura 2. Identificai contactorul care pornete motorul nainte i
napoi, descriei modul de lucru;
6. Cercetai cazul n care ambele butoane de pornire nainte i napoi sunt acionate
concomitent.
Figura 1. Motor asincron trifazat cu rotor n scurtcircuit, cu contactor electromagnetic
nereversibil.

CCC. Electrotehnica. Lucrare de laborator nr. 11. Chiinu 2012.

Figura 2. Motor asincron trifazat cu rotor n scurtcircuit, cu contactor electromagnetic reversibil.

Concluzii:
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CCC. Electrotehnica. Lucrare de laborator nr. 11. Chiinu 2012.