SUBIECT PROPUS PENTRU EXAMENUL DE BACALAUREAT

DISCIPLINA MATEMATIC M3
Filiera vocaional, proil pe!a"o"ic, #peciali$are %nv&oare'e!(ca&oare
a(&or Co#&el C)i&e*, lec&or !r+ Univer#i&a&ea ,, D+Can&e,ir-, B(c(re*&i
SUBIECTUL I ( 30 puncte)
.+ S #e !e!(c (n ,o! !e calc(l al #(,ei / . 0 1 21 S + + ++ 31p
2+ S #e or!one$e cre#c&or n(,erele /
( ) ( ) ( ) 4, 5 , 4, 5. , 4, 55. a b c
+ 31p
0+ S #e ara&e c 0 c(lori !ieri&e n( #(n& #(icien&e pen&r( a colora orice )ar&+
6 2 ri vecine care a( ron&ier co,(n #e colorea$ !ieri&7 31p
8+ Dac
, , a b c
*i . 2 0
, , x x x
#(n& n(,ere reale, !i#&inc&e !o( c9&e !o(, care
#(n& #ol(ii ale ec(aiei
2
4 ax bx c + + , a&(nci 4 a b c + 31p
1+ :n c9&e ,o!(ri p(&e, per,(&a li&erele c(v9n&(l(i MAMA ; 31p
<+Care e#&e n(,r(l ,ini, !e "re(&i !ieri&e e=pri,a&e prin n(,ere na&(rale c(
a>(&or(l crora prin (&ili$area (nei ?alane p(&e, c9n&ri "re(&i e=pri,a&e prin
n(,ere na&(rale c(prin#e %n&re . *i 84 incl(#iv ; 31p
SUBIECTUL II ( 30 puncte)
:n&r'(n #i#&e, car&e$ian !e coor!ona&e
( ) OXY
con#i!er, p(nc&ele /
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1, 2 , 1, 2 , 1, 2 , 1, 2 A B C D
+ Tran#or,rile !rep&(n")i(l(i
ABCD
%n el
%n#(*i le vo, no&a /
e
&ran#or,area i!en&ic,

#i,e&ria a !e OX ,

#i,e&ria a !e OY *i

#i,e&ria a !e cen&r(l O+ :n$e#&r, ,(li,ea
{ } , , , G e
c( operaia
o
!e co,p(nere a (nciilor+
.+ S #e calc(le$e
, o o
31p
2+ S #e #crie &a?la operaiei !e co,p(nere pe ,(li,ea G + 31p
0+ E#&e
( ) , G o
(n "r(p co,(&a&iv ; 31p
8+ S #e !e,on#&re$e c
2
, x e x G
+ 31p
1+ S #e !e&er,ine x G pen&r( care
24.1
x + 31p
<+ S #e !e&er,ine n

pen&r( care
n
e o o o
1 4 2 4 3
+ 31p
SUBIECTUL III ( 30 puncte)
Con#i!er, #i#&e,(l !e ec(aii liniare /
2 0 5
1 ..
x y
x my

'
+

, (n!e
m
*i ,a&ricile
( ) ( )
2
2 0
1
A m M
m
_


,

+
.+ Pen&r( 2 m # #e re$olve #i#&e,(l+ 31p
2+ S #e !e&er,ine m pen&r( care #i#&e,(l e#&e co,pa&i?il+ 31p
0+ S #e calc(le$e ( ) ( )
2
1 A + 31p
8+ Pen&r( care valori ale l(i
m
, ,a&ricea
( ) A m
n( e#&e inver#a?il ; 31p
1+ S #e calc(le$e ( ) ( )
.
2 A

31p
<+ S #e re$olve ec(aia ,a&riceal /
( )
5
2
..
x
A
y
_ _


, ,
31p
Not
Toate subiectee sunt obi!ato"ii# Se aco"$ .4puncte $in o%iciu#

S&LU'II (I BA)EME DE C&)ECTA)E
MATEMATIC M
3
SUBIECTUL I ( 30 puncte)
.+
( )
.0 .0 .0
2
. . .
.0 .8
2 . 2 . 2 .0 .0
2
k k k
S k k

2+ b c a < <
0+ N( #(n& #(icien&e+ Con#i!er, !o( cerc(ri concen&rice *i (ni, &rei p(nc&e
#i&(a&e re#pec&iv pe ace#&ea+ @ar&a o?in(& n( #e poa&e colora c( !oar &rei c(lori+
8+ Din
2
. .
4 , ax bx c + +
2
2 2
4 ax bx c + +
prin #c!ere o?ine, ( ) ( )
2 2
. 2 . 2
4 a x x b x x +
+
:,prin! prin . 2
4 x x
o?ine,
( )
. 2
4 a x x b + +
+ Analo" o?ine,
( )
. 0
4 a x x b + +
+
Sc!e, cele !o( relaii+ Re$(l&
( )
2 0
4 a x x
, !e (n!e
4 a
+ Re$(l&
4 b c
+
1+ < ,o!(ri+ P(&e, # #crie, eec&iv &oa&e co,?inaiile #a( # olo#i, or,(la
co,?inrilor c( repe&iie+
<+ N(,r(l ,ini, e#&e 8 *i an(,e p(&erile l(i
0
/
2 0
., 0, 0 , 0
+
O?#ervaie+ Pro?le,a a o#& prop(# !e Bac)A& !e Me$iriac+
SUBIECTUL II ( 30 puncte)
.+
o
B
e o
2+
e
e e
e
e
e





o
0+ Operaia
o
e#&e in&ern, co,p(nerea (nciilor e#&e a#ocia&iv+ Ele,en&(l ne(&r(
e#&e
e
+ Din &a?la operaiei, !e!(ce, c oricare ele,en& e#&e #i,e&ri$a?il+ Deci
( ) , G o
e#&e "r(p+ Co,(&a&ivi&a&ea are loc !in #i,e&ria ele,en&elor a !e !ia"onala
principal+
8+ Din &a?l re$(l& /
2 2 2 2
e e
+
1+
2
x e i,plic
24.8
x e , !e (n!e
x
+
<+ 2 n k
SUBIECTUL II ( 30 puncte)
.+
.
0
x
y

'

2+
.1
C
2
m


' ;

0+
.. 2.
01 .4
A
_

,
8+
.1
C
2
m


' ;

1+
2 0
.
1 2 .D
_

,
<+
.
0
x
y
_ _

, ,