CUPRINS

INTRODUCERE.........................................................................................................................9
CAPITOLUL I. NVREA SUPERVIZAT.......................................................................10
1.1. Ce este nvarea supervizat? ...........................................................................................10
1.2. Paii rezolvrii unei probleme de nvare supervizat.......................................................10
1.3. Probleme majore n nvarea supervizat.........................................................12
1.4. Ali factori care trebuiesc luai n considerare n nvarea supervizat...............................13
1.5. Cum funcioneaz algoritmii de nvare supervizat?.........................................................14
1.6. Minimizarea riscului empiric................................................................................................14
1.7. Minimizarea riscului structural.............................................................................................15
1.8. Msuri de performan n nvarea superviza......................................................................15
1.9. Generalizri ale nvrii supervizat.....................................................................................16
1.9.1 nvarea semi-supervizat........................................................................................16
1.9.2 nvarea activ.........................................................................................................17
1.9.3 Prezicerea structurat...............................................................................................18
1.9.4 nvarea prin clasificare..........................................................................................19
CAPITOLUL II. MAINI CU SUPORT VECTORIAL............................................................20
2.1. Introducere..........................................................................................................................20
2.2. Definiia formal a problemei...............................................................................................21
2.3. Marje: Intuiii........................................................................................................................22
2.4. Marje funcionale i marje geometrice..................................................................................23
2.5. Nuclee...................................................................................................................................24
2.6. Clasificatorul binar liniar separabil.......................................................................................27
2.6.1 Aspecte teoretice.........................................................................................................27
2.6.2 Aplicare practic........................................................................................................30
2.7 Clasificatorul binar pentru date care nu sunt n totalitate liniar separabile...........................31
2.7.1 Aspecte teoretice.........................................................................................................31
2.7.2 Aplicare practic........................................................................................................32

UTM 444.2 01 ME
Mod.

Coala Nr. document Semnt.

Elaborat

Bulat Vitalie

Conductor

Moraru V.

Consultant
Contr. norm.

Maxim V.

Aprobat

Moraru V.

Data

APLICAREA ALGORITMULUI
SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
N CONDIII REALE

Litera

Coala

Coli

52

UTM FCIM
MI - 131

2.8 Maini cu suport vectorial n probleme de regresie................................................................33

2.8.1 Aspecte teoretice.........................................................................................................33
2.8.2 Aplicare practic........................................................................................................35
CAPITOLUL III.REZULTATELE CERCETRII. DESCRIEREA APLICAIEI ELABORATE..36
3.1.Descrierea geral a site-ului...................................................................................................37
3.2.Baza de date............................................................................................................................37
3.3.Prezentarea aplicaiei..............................................................................................................38

CONCLUZII................................................................................................................................47
BIBLIOGRAFIE.........................................................................................................................48
ANEXA 1 CODUL SURS - PAGINA DE START
ANEXA 2 CODUL SURS Algoritmul SVM

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UTM 444.2 01 ME