Facultatea de Inginerie Electric, Energetic i Informatic Aplicat, Iai

Departamentul Utilizri, Acionri i Automatizri Industriale

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Student (masterand): ......

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REFERAT PENTRU LUCRAREA DE LABORATOR

ECHIPAMENTE DE CURARE CU ULTRASUNETE

1. Scopul lucrrii: Familiarizarea masteranzilor cu echipamentele de curare cu ultrasunete.
2. Desfurarea lucrrii
2.1 Ce sunt ultrasunetele?
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2.2 Enumerai cile de producere a ultrasunetelor.
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2.3 Enunai principiul efectului magnetostrictiv invers.
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2.4 Enunai principiul efectului piezoelectric invers.
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2.5 n ce const fenomenul de cavitaie?
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2.6 Precizai rolul nfurrii de premagnetizare la transductoarele magnetostrictive.

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2.7 Ce nelegei prin rezonator n semiund?
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2.8 Enumerai cteva dintre utilizrile curirii cu ultrasunete.
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2.9 Enumerai cteva avantaje ale curirii cu ultrasunete.
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2.10 n schema electric din figura 1 (pagina urmtoare), prezai rolul componentelor: TR1, PM, C1, C2, C3,
T1-T4, TR2, TR3, L1, C8-C12, TD, precum i funcionarea oscilatorului.
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i1

D3
R1
R5
R2
C2

S
B

+ C
1

230V
PM
TR1

C4

D5
TR3 D6
D7

t3

T1

t1 t2

D1

t4

T2
R7 R9
L1

D4

i1 TR2

i2
C8

R3
R6

D2

TD

T3
R4
C3

C5

T4

D8
TR3 D9
D10

TR3

C9-12

R8 R10
C6 C7

Fig 1.
2.11 Enumerai funcia unui circuit basculant astabil i a unui circuit basculant monostabil. Dar un circuit
basculant bistabil?
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2.12 Explicai pe baza schemei din figura 2 (pagina urmtoare) funcionarea comparatoarelor i a
comutatoarelor electronice. Cum se realizeaz reglarea puterii ultrasunetelor?
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Fig. 2

2.13. Concluzii i observaii individuale legate de curirea cu ultrasunete

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Cadrul didactic: Conf. Dr. Ing. PAICU Georgel

Nota

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Semntura

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