UNIVERSITATEA DIN BUCURETI

FACULTATEA DE TIINE POLITICE

PROGRAMUL DE STUDII: Master Politic European i romneasc/Master Studii
Europene
(STUDY PROGRAMME / PROGRAMME DTUDES)
ANUL DE STUDII: 2
AN UNIVERSITAR: 2015-2016
(YEAR OF STUDY / ANNE DTUDES)
(ACADEMIC YEAR / ANNE ACADMIQUE)
SEMESTRUL DE STUDII:I
COD DISCIPLIN:
SP 2111/ SP 2512
(SEMESTER / SEMESTRE)
(COURSE CODE / CODE DU COURS)
Modelul social european
Titular: prof.dr. Georgeta Ghebrea
(INSTRUCTOR/ ENSEIGNANT)
SCURT DESCRIERE
(BRIEF DESCRIPTION / DESCRIPTION SYNTHTIQUE)
Termenul european tinde s se identifice cu un atribut al Uniunii Europene. Europa este,
ns, o realitate mult mai complex dect construcia i funcionarea instituiilor Uniunii
Europene. Un alt stereotip pe care cursul ncearc s l demonteze este ideea c n
Uniunea European dimensiunea economic este prevalent. Cursul i propune s
analizeze i s evalueze dimensiunea social a Uniunii Europene (cristalizat n conceptul
de model social european), legatura ei cu tradiia i cultura social european, realitatea
ei empiric precum i miturile care o acompaniaz. Conceptul de model social este
prezentat n multiplele sale accepiuni, adoptndu-se pentru dezvoltarea cursului
accepiunea de tip de politic social. Cursul se concentreaz asupra evoluiilor
contemporane n sfera politicilor sociale, analizndu-se cauzele, modalitile si efectele
schimbrilor. Sunt expuse etapele constituirii statului bunstrii n Europa, n paralel cu
construcia european. n continuare sunt analizate tendinele cele mai importante n
reformarea statului bunstrii n Europa. Partea cea mai consistent a cursului se refer
la evoluia i la specificul modelului social european, la provocrile pe care acesta le
adreseaz politicilor sociale naionale i la strategiile de armonizare a nivelurilor naional
i supranaional. Ultima parte se refer la extinderea Europei sociale n centrul i estul
continentului, cu un studiu de caz asupra Romniei.
OBIECTIVE DE NVARE
(LEARNING OBJECTIVES / OBJECTIFS PDAGOGIQUES)
evaluarea celor mai importante experiene istorice i internaionale in domeniul
politicilor sociale
cunoaterea organizrii i funcionrii politicilor sociale

nelegerea specificului modelului social european i a corelaiei sale cu civilizaia

i cultura europene
formarea i exersarea unei gndiri creative i flexibile, prin exerciiile i lecturile
propuse
crearea abilitilor de analiz i evaluare a politicilor sociale .
RESURSE:
- reader depus la biblioteca
- materiale
in
format
digital
pe
pagina
mea
de
pe
situl
https://sites.google.com/a/fspub.unibuc.ro/georgeta-ghebrea-1/home
- suport de curs: Ghebrea, G., De la srcie la bunstare i napoi ? Editura
Universitii din Bucureti, 2010.
- BCU
- Biblioteca Institutului de Cercetare a Calitatii Vietii (calea 13 septembrie nr. 13)

BIBLIOGRAFIE GENERAL
(GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHY / BIBLIOGRAPHIE GNRALE)
Cri:
Bonoli, G. et al.: European Welfare Futures, Polity Press, Cambridge, UK, 2000.
Cace, S.: Statul bunstrii, Expert, Bucureti, 2004.
Carmen Beatrice Puna (coordonator): Modelul social european implicaii pentru
Romnia, Institutul European din Romnia, Bucureti, 2006.
Carter, J. (ed.): Postmodernity And The Fragmentation Of Welfare, Routledge, London,
1998.
Demier, F.: Istoria politicilor sociale. Europa, sec. XIX-XX, Institutul European, Iai, 1998.
Esping-Andersen, G.: The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism, Polity Press, Cambridge,
1990.
George, V., Taylor-Gooby, P.: European Welfare Policy, St. Martin Press, New York, 1996.
Ghebrea, G., De la srcie la bunstare i napoi ? Editura Universitii din Bucureti,
2010.
Giddens, A.: The third way, Polity Press, Cambridge, 1998.
Guiraudon, V., G. Lahav: Immigration Policy in Europe: The Politics of Control, Routledge,
London, 2007.
Habermas, J. : Ecrits politiques, Editions du Cerf, Paris, 1990.
Jones, C.: Patterns of Social Policy, Tavistock, N.Y., 1985.
Jepsen, M. & A.S. Pascual: Unwrapping the European Social Model, Policy Press, Bristol,
2006.
Lafoucriere, C., B., Magnusson L.: The enlargement of social Europe, part II, ETUI-REHS,
Brussels, 2005.
Lafoucriere, C., Galgoczi, B., Magnusson L.: The enlargement of social Europe, ETUI,
Brussels, 2004.
Natali, D. : Pensions in Europe, European Pensions. The Evolution of Pension Policy at
National and Supranational Level, P.I.E. Peter lang, Brussels, 2008.
Pierson, C., F.G. Castles (eds.): The Welfare State Reader, Polity Press, Cambridge, 2006.
Rosanvallon, P.: Noua problema sociala, Institutul European, Iasi, 1998.
Taylor-Gooby, P. (ed.): New risks, new welfare: the transformation of the European welfare
state, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004.
Wilensky, H.: The Welfare State and Equality: Structural and Ideologic Roots of Public
Expenditure, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1975.
Zamfir, E., C. Zamfir (coordonatori) : Politici sociale. Romania in context european,
Alternative, Bucureti, 1995.
Articole i capitole n volume colective:
Bachtler, J., C. Mendez: Who Governs EU Cohesion Policy? Deconstructing the Reforms of
the Structural Funds, Journal of Common Market Studies, Volume 45. Number 3/2007,
pp. 535564.
Beveridge, F.: Gender, the acquis, and beyond, in S. Millns and M. Mateo Diaz (eds)
Gender Equality and the Future of the EU, London: Palgrave, 2005.
Dahrendorf, R.: Squaring the Circle. Prosperity, civility and liberty. In: A. Avnon & A. deShalit (Eds.): Liberalism and its Practice, Routledge, New York, 1999, p. 17-24.
Esping-Andersen, G.: The three political economies of the welfare state, Canadian
Review of Sociology and Anthropology, Vol. 26~2 /1989.
Garabiol, P. : Le modle social europen ou la cration dune identit sociale
europenne , Questions dEurope, no.5/2005, pp. 1-6, Fondation Robert Schuman.
Giddens, A.: Positive Welfare. In: C. Pierson & F.G. Castles (eds.): The Welfare State
Reader, Polity Press, Cambridge, 2006, pg.378-388.
Hemerjick, A.: The Self-Transformation of the European Social Model (s), in: EspingAndersen, G.(ed.): Why we need a new welfare state? Oxford University Press, Oxford,
2002.
Keune, M.: EU enlargement and social standards: exporting the European Social Model?,
WP 01 /2008, European Trade Union Institute for Research, Education and Health and
Safety (ETUI-REHS) Brussels, 2008.
Pochet, P: Mthode ouverte de coordination et modle social europen, Note de
recherche no. 03/2001, Institut dtudes europennes, Universit de Montral, Montral.

Rapoarte:
Europe in figures, Eurostat yearbook 2012, Office for Official Publications of the European
Communities, Luxembourg, 2012.
Joint report on social inclusion, European Commission, Office for Official Publications of
the European Communities, Luxembourg, 2010.
The Sixth Report on Economic and Social Cohesion. {SEC(2009) 828 final}Commission of
the European Communities, Brussels, 2009.
Situri internet:
http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/index_en.html
http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/social_policy_agenda/social_pol_ag_20002005_en.html
http://europa.eu/pol/socio/index_en.ht
http://cedetim.reseau-ipam.org.
http://www.kent.ac.uk/wramsoc/index.htm
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/publications/eurostat_yearbook
google books
MODALITI DE EVALUARE
(REQUIREMENTS AND EVALUATION / FORMES ET CRITRES DVALUATION)
Pentru a obine creditele, studenii trebuie :

S aib intervenii active (participare activ la dezbaterile din cadrul cursurilor i

seminariilor analiza lecturilor propuse, rezolvarea exerciiilor i ntrebri pregtite pentru
colegii care i susin prezentrile)

S redacteze i s prezinte n cadrul dezbaterilor din seminarii, o tem referitoare

la modelul social european. Prezentarea va avea aproximativ 15 000 de semne i va fi
predat profesorului n seminarul n care va fi programat susinerea ei.
Nota final va fi obinut dup formula urmtoare :

3 puncte: prezentarea temei la seminarul programat pentru dezbaterea respectiv

3 puncte : asiduitate (intervenii active la cursuri i seminarii ; citirea bibliografiei

aferente)

4 puncte din oficiu.

Masteranzii care nu sunt mulumii de nota obinut dup calculul de mai sus se pot
prezenta la examenul final, care va consta intr-o prob scris cu o durat de o or
test de verificare a cunotinelor transmise n timpul cursurilor i seminarelor.
Punctajul maxim obinut la acest test este de 30% (adic, 3 puncte din totalul de 10)

Metodologia dezbaterilor: Fiecare dezbatere va confrunta dou puncte de vedere,

prezentate i susinute de cte un masterand. Prezentrile punctelor de vedere trebuie s
conin :
1. Definirea conceptelor SPECIFICE TEMEI DEZBATERII respective
2. Descrierea detaliat a punctului de vedere respectiv : dac are o poziie favorabil
sau nefavorabil privind Modelul Social European (MSE)
3. Avantaje/dezavantaje ale MSE identificate de punctul de vedere respectiv
4. Cine sunt reprezentanii punctului de vedere respectiv (din politic, mediu academic,
societate civil, media...)
5. Argumente pentru aprarea poziiei respective
6. Argumente mpotriva poziiei adverse
7. Tipuri de argumente : juridice, statistice, filosofice, morale, economice etc.
8. Ideologia i motivaia latente ale poziiilor respective
9. Sugestii de reform a MSE oferite de punctul de vedere respectiv
10. Metode i surse ale datelor
11. Bibliografie
Prezentarea va fi inut oral, n faa colegilor, la seminar, dar va fi dat n form scris
profesorului, pentru evaluare.
Evaluarea prezentrilor se va face n funcie de urmtoarele criterii : urmrirea punctelor

ghidului de mai sus; comentariile i interpretrile masterandului ; originalitate ; citarea

corect a surselor ; calitatea bibliografiei. (+vot secret pentru cea mai buna prezentare,
care va fi orientativ).
Temele dezbaterilor:
1. Prima dezbatere (sptmna VI) : Pro i contra unei politici sociale comune
2. A doua dezbatere(sptmna VII) : Pro i contra dereglementrii pieei muncii
3. A treia dezbatere (sptmna VIII) : Pro i contra imigraiei
4. A patra dezbatere (sptmna IX) : Pro i contra pensiilor private
5. A cincea dezbatere (sptmna X) : Multiculturalism versus control social n
incluziunea social
6. A asea dezbatere (sptmna XI) : Pro i contra politicilor de activare a sracilor etc.
7. A aptea dezbatere (sptmna XII) : Pro i contra discriminrii pozitive
8. A opta dezbatere (sptmna XIII): Pro i contra reindustrializrii Europei.
Globalizare i anti-globalism.
9. A noua dezbatere (sptmna XIV): Pro i contra extinderii MSE. MSE in Romnia:
progrese reale sau forme fr fond?
Studenii sunt obligai s cunoasc politica de probitate intelectual a
Facultii: plagiatul, copiatul, neltoria, multipla utilizare a unui referat,
recursul nemrturisit la surse bibliografice sau la internet vor conduce la
nepromovarea cursului. n conformitate cu Carta Universitii din Bucureti,
cazurile de plagiat pot fi sancionate prin exmatriculare fr drept de apel.
Students should be aware of the Departments policy of academic integrity:
cheating, falsification, forgery, multiple submission, plagiarism, complicity and
computer misuse will automatically trigger a failing grade for the respective
course. According to the provisions of the Charter of the University of
Bucharest, students found guilty of plagiarism can be expelled from the
University without the right to appeal.
Les tudiants sont tenus connatre la politique de la Facult en matire
dhonntet intellectuelle : le plagiat, la contrefaon, le dpt multiple des
travaux, la falsification, le recours inavou aux sources bibliographiques et
lInternet entranent lannulation du cours. Selon la Charte de lUniversit de
Bucarest, les cas de plagiat peuvent etre sanctionns par lexmatriculation
sans droit dappel.
PLANUL CURSURILOR I AL SEMINARIILOR
(COURSE AND SEMINARS OUTLINE / PROGRAMME DES SANCES)
I.
Sptmna / Week / Semaine :
Tema / Topic / Thme : Modele de politic social; statul bunstrii ; tendinte recente
n evoluia politicilor sociale
Aplicaie: Portretul social i demografic al Europei. Istoria politicilor sociale n Europa
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
- People in Europe. Eurostat yearbook 2012, Office for Official Publications of the
European Communities, Luxembourg, 2013
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Europe_in_figures__Eurostat_yearbook.
- Demier, F.: Istoria politicilor sociale. Europa, sec. XIX-XX, Institutul European, Iai, 1998,
pp.8-9.
II.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Modelul social european: trsturi ale modelului social
european ; unitatea i diversitatea modelului social european
Aplicaie: Specificul modelului social european: trecut, prezent, viitor
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures
- Habermas, J. : Ecrits politiques, Editions du Cerf, Paris, 1990, pp. 112-123.

Cace, S.: Statul bunstrii, Expert, Bucureti, 2004, pp. 138-155 ; 175-183.
Esping-Andersen, G.: The three political economies of the welfare state, Canadian
Review of Sociology and Anthropology, Vol. 26~2 (1989).

III.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Tradiia i criza modelului social european
Aplicaie: Noua problem social i noi soluii
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures
- Rosanvallon, P.: Noua problema sociala, Institutul European, Iasi, 1998, pp. 27-47 ;
62-75.
- Hemerjick, A. : The Self-Transformation of the European Social Model (s), in: EspingAndersen, G.(ed.): Why we need a new welfare state? Oxford University Press, Oxford,
2002.
IV.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Reforma modelului social european.Dezbateri privind
viitorul modelului social european
Aplicaie: Sfritul Modelului Social European?
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Wickham, J.: The End of the European Social Model : Before It Began? Irish Congress of
Trade-Unions, 2006, pp. 1-16.
V

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Europa social. Etape ale procesului de integrare social
european ; construcia european i politicile sociale europene; dificulti n
constituirea unor politici sociale propriu-zise
Aplicaie: Metoda deschis de coordonare
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Aust, A, A. Daguerre, P. Taylor Gooby: European Social Policy, working paper, University of
Kent, 2002
(http://www.kent.ac.uk/wramsoc/workingpapers/firstyearreports/backgroundreports/euimp
actbackgroundreport.pdf.)
VI.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine

Tema / Topic / Thme : Acquis-ul european n domeniul politicii sociale: valori,
principii, cadrul legislativ i instituional. Convergena social
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Pochet, P: Mthode ouverte de coordination et modle social europen, Note de
recherche no. 03/2001, Institut dtudes europennes, Universit de Montral, Montral,
pp. 1-18 .
VII.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Politicile europene de coeziune economic i social
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Bachtler, J., C. Mendez: Who Governs EU Cohesion Policy? Deconstructing the Reforms of
the Structural Funds, Journal of Common Market Studies, Volume 45. Number 3/2007,
pp. 535564.
VIII.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Politicile europene de ocupare a forei de munc. Strategia
European de Ocupare a Forei de munc
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Lafoucriere, C., Galgoczi, B., Magnusson L.: The enlargement of social Europe, ETUI,
Brussels, 2004, pp. 21-51.
IX.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Dialogul social i politicile sociale participative
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :

Lafoucriere, C., B., Magnusson L.: The enlargement of social Europe, part II, ETUI-REHS,
Brussels, 2004, pp. 9-21.

X.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Reforma sistemelor europene de securitate social
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Natali, D. : Pensions in Europe, European Pensions. The Evolution of Pension Policy at
National and Supranational Level, P.I.E. Peter Lang, Brussels, 2008, pp. 199-234.

XI.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Politicile europene de incluziune social
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Joint report on social inclusion, European Commission, Office for Official Publications of
the European Communities, Luxembourg, 2010, pp.2-13.
XII.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Politicile antidiscriminatorii i de egalizare a anselor.
Politici de gen. Politici n domeniul imigrrii
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Guiraudon, V., G. Lahav: Immigration Policy in Europe: The Politics of Control, Routledge,
London, 2007, pp.130-139.
http://books.google.ro/books/about/Immigration_Policy_in_Europe.html?
id=904kAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y
XIII.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Extinderea Europei sociale
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Keune, M.: EU enlargement and social standards: exporting the European Social
Model?, WP 01 /2008, European Trade Union Institute for Research, Education and Health
and Safety (ETUI-REHS) Brussels, 2008, pp. 5-19.
XIV.

Sptmna / Week / Semaine :

Tema / Topic / Thme : Un model social pentru Romnia?
Lecturi / Readings / Lectures :
Puna, C.B. (coordonator): Modelul social european implicaii pentru Romnia, Institutul
European din Romnia, Bucureti, 2006.