abatement reducere

absorptivity

absortivitate

putere absorbanta

putere de absorbtie

abstract

extrage (a)

Accommodate - (to) a adapta la; a aplana (o disputa); (with) a aproviziona (cu); they can
accomodate you with anything you like = te pot aproviziona cu tot ce vrei; a gazdui, a
caza; a face un serviciu (cuiva)
accurate -corect ; exact; precis
acidification - acidulare
actuation - domeniu de aciune / influen ;acionare / punere n micare
Actuator - element/servomotor de actionar
Add-on in continuare
airborne -aeropurtat ; in aer (in suspensie)
airfoil - aripa
Air swept debit de aer
Allowance admitere; alocatie; bonificatie; incuviintare; pensie; permisiune; rabat;
toleranta
alum -alaun
alumina -alumina ;oxid de aluminiu
ammonia - amoniac
angle iron corniera; fier/otel cornier
Annular inelar
Annulus - fanta inelara; inel circular; spatiu/rost inelar
appendage

adaos

arc light - lumina a lampii cu arc

Array - distribuitor intr_o ordine stability; matrita; retea; serie; sir; system
Ascertain - asigura (a se); asigura despre(a se); constata (a); determina (a); stabili (a);
verifica (a)

Assemblage asamblare; asociatie; familie; montaj; montare; multime

Assembly agregat
assume -admite (a) ;lua asupra (a) ;prelua (a) ;presupune (a)
as to

in ceea ce privete

Athwartship - travers pe nava

Attemperator - termostat; termoregulator; regulator de temperatura
availability - utilitate
avert - a preveni, a evita, a inlatura (accidente etc.); a preintimpina;
babbitt a turna
Backend etapa final a procesului
Backpass cale de ntoarcere
back pressure -contrapresiune ;inaintare in contrafort ;presiune inversa/dinamica
backwashing -spalare in contracurent ; spalare inversa
Baffle ican
Bagasse - celuloza
Baghouse filtru de praf
ball bearing - rulment / lagar cu bile
ball valve - supapa/obturator/robinet cu bila
Bank baterie
Bare - blanc/neizolat (cablu)

descoperi (a)

dezbracat

dezizola (a)

dezvalui (a)

dezveli (a)

gol

gol neacoperit

baril, unitate de capacitate=163, 65

barrel

bobina

bucsa de lagar

butoi

butoias

cap cilindric (al unui butoi, al un

caseta a arcului

clopot de cabestan

tambur

tambur de troliu

teava

toba

tub de scurgere apei printr_un pode

coaja/scoarta de copac

bark

barring gear - mecanism de demarare; mecanism pentru intoarcerea volanul

basic open-hearth steel - otel Martin bazic
batch amestec;dozare;frita;grupa;incarcare;lot;partida;sarja;serie;set;strat;
at bay

la strmtoare

beaker - pahar de laborator

Bearing apasare

aspect

capacitate portanta

comportare

cuzinet

directie

directie a stratului

directie a stratulul

goniometrie

infatisare

lagar

lagar de alunecare

locas de lagar

marcare

nesuportat (de)

pivot

plier

pozitie/asezare a stratului

punct de rezemare/de sprijin

purtator

reazem

reazim

relevment

reperare

rulment

sens

tendinta

Befitting - potrivit, adecvat; care sta bine

beforehand - dinainte
Beget - (begot, begotten) a naste, a da nastere la, a genera

a defaima;a lasa o falsa impresie (asupr; A DEZICE

belie

Bellows - membrana armonica; tub ondulat

Bending curbare
Bent aptitudine;capra;cotit;curb(at);ferma usoara de constructive; inclinatie; incovoiat;
indoit; palee
beset - a asalta, a bombarda, a coplesi (cu intrebari etc.) ;a impresura; a asedia; a
inconjura; a haitui
Bestow - a pune, a aseza; a depozita, a conferi
Binder - liant, material de lipire/de intari
Binding - gripare
blading, blade rim, impeller rim - coroana paletelor
blank - martor
purja (a)

bleed

bled steam - abur de priza

blistering - formarea de bici / bule / goluri
blow lovire, izbitur
blowdown purjare
blowhole - sulfura, bula de gaz, pori de gaze,
blow-off cock - (ind chim) robinet de descarcare; (mas) robinet de purjare / de
namol;supapa pneumatic
blue water gas - gaz de apa
vaporiza (a)

boil out

To bolt - a fixa cu un urub

bomb calorimeter -bomba calorimetrica ;calorimetru de camera de explozie
bond strenght

forta/energie de legatura

booster pump - pompa auxiliara/ajutatoare/de supra

borate-borat
bore

alezare

bora, unda pozit.de tranzl.a mareiei

calibru

diametru interior

bound - delimita (a); a margini

bowl bazin
grinda-dulap,grinda-cheson

box beam

cross_bracing -ansamblu de diagonale incrucisate;contravantuire in cruce ;imbinare

transversala
brackish water - apa salcie / saraturata / salmastra/ nepotabila
alama

brass

Brazed - lipit cu alama

breakdown

avarie, accident, strapungere (a iz

demonta (a)

descompune (a)

dispersa (a)

lumina lingoul pana la tagla (a)

pana in functionare, deranjament, d

plastifiere

prabusi (a se)

separa (a)

strapunge (a)

surpa (a se)

valtuire

break point

prag de adsorbtie

punct de control/de rupere/de ruptu

punct de limpezire a unei solutii t

punct de stratificare a unei emulsi

break_through - avansare
breechings - canal de fum
breeder reactorat; regenerator
brine -a sara ;apa sarata; apa de mare; saramura ;mare; ocean
fluoride

fluorura

fluorura

_
fluoride

to bring about

a determina

Brittle - casant, fragil,friabil

bromine brom
bromination -bromurare
bubble boiling -fierbere violent
bubble cap - clopot de taler/ de barbotare (coloana)
buckled - indoit, cotit, flambat
buckstay - stalp de reazem
built-in - incorporat
bulb -balon , rezervir (termometru)
bulk

cantitate

cantitati mari(in)

cea mai mare parte

gramada (marfa in vrac)

gros

gros, cantitate principala

incarcatura (a vasului)

incarcatura, volum (al unui colet)

majoritate

marime

multime , masa, marime

umple (a), varsa (a), turna (a)

bulky - masiv, voluminos

bull-nose -muchie rotunjita (la rosturile pavajelor de beton)
Bundle - fascicul/ grup de linii
burette biureta
burn out -arde (a se) ; arde (a)/strapunge bobinele
burn up a se consuma
burr -bavura de gaurit
burst

rupere, spargere, explozie

Bushing - bucsa, mufa; lagar

butterfly valve - clapeta de acceleratie; robinet/supapa/ventil fluture, flut
Bypass a unta
by-product

produs secundar

cake

bricheta, turta,crusta

Caking - aglutinare,sinterizare; tasare

calcium aluminate aluminat de calciu
calcite calcar;calcite;piatra de var; spat de islanda
call for -necesar ;solicitat, cerut
caloric; calorific - caloric, termic
cap - cap, capac, calota
Capped izolat
capture cross section - sectiune (eficace) de captura

carbide

carbid, carbura de calciu

carbonaceous material

agent de carbonizare

carbonaceous

carbonifer,cu continut de carbune

carbonation carbonatare
carborundum carborundum; carbura de siliciu
carry_over -antrena (a) ;transfer
Casing carcas
Cast - a turna metal
Castable - apt pentru turnare
cast-iron - fonta
catalizator

catalyst

Cater - furniza alimente(a); furniza materiale(a); satisface (a)

Cavitation cavitatie;formarea suflurilor
Channeling - caneluri
Char - mangal
charcoal -carbune ;carbune de lemn/vegetal, mangal ;carbune pentru desen
superCharged - alimentat cu aer sub presiune
chatter - clantanit (de dinti); tacanit
chelate group -grupare chelatica
Chipped out dltuit
Chip a ciobi
Chloride - clorur
chlorine -clor
chlorination - clorurare, clorizare
Chocking nfundare
Chute - buncar de alimentare
cladding - acoperire metalica/ prin placare, metalizare; armatura, blindaj; protectie
expanded clay -argila expandata
clamp -brida ; cap de prindere
clamping bolt - bolt de fixare/de strngere; surub de consolidare/de fixare
clarifier - agent de limpezire ; decantor
classifier

cleanliness factor - coeficient de puritate

sortator (de minereuri, de bumbac, etc.)

Clearance - interstitiu, spatiu, joc

cleave - despica (a se) ; despica (a), spinteca (a)
to cling to

a se ine de

Clinker - clincher, bulgare de zgura

clinkering -aglutinare

arderea cimentului/caramizilor

clincherizare, aglomerare, sinteriz

zgurificare, formarea clincherului

Clogging - colmatare, nfundare, imbicsire, murdarire, ancrasare;infundare

c.o., c/o - care of ; carried over > report
coalesce -reuni (a se),fuziona (a), topi (a s
Coarse - brut, neprelucrat; grosolan; macrogranular; rugos, grosier
cob

stiulete

co-current flow - curent paralel, curgere echicurenta

Coke cocs
coke oven - cuptor de cocs/ de cocserie
Coking - cocsificare, coacere
thrust collar - inel de sprijin, guler de oprire
collimate - a colima, a strnge in fascicul paralel; a vizualiza
commissioning - dare in exploatare
complexing agent - agent de complexare,complexant
complexon -complexon; reactiv in chimia analitica
composite amestec;compus;compus; complex; compozit; mixt; fotomontaj
condition

stare, structura

Conditioning prelucrare, condiionare

Confine - inchide (a), limita (a), delimita
conservative -amplu,larg estimat ;conservator
Containment - container de siguran
Contraflow - contracurent

Control reglare, influenare

Convective - convectiv
cooling jacket - husa radiatorului; manta de racire
Corrugated ondulat
counteraction - contracarare
countersunk nut -piulita inecata
Crack fisur, crptur
cracked distillate -distilat cracat
deformare

creep

Crevice - fisura
cross-flow - curent ncrucisat; curgere transversal
cross-linked - reticulat
creuzet

crucible

Crud -infectare, impurificare

crumble - faramita (a se)
crystal seed - cristal de priza; germene de cristalizare
praf de carbune

culm

Cumbersome - care ia mult spatiu;greoi;greu;impovarator

Cured tratat termic
current strength - intensitate a curentului
currycomb file -pila rombica
curtail - reduce (a);restrange (a);scurta (a);taia (a)
retezat

cut away

cycling

ciclaj

pendulare

pompaj

prelucrare ciclica

dam - baraj
damming up - ecluzare (in cheson) ; zagazuire

damp

amortizare

deprimare, descura

deprimat, descurajat

gaz de mina

umed; ud; jilav; igrasios

umezeala; igrasie

Damper - vana de aer (de combustie)

debris -grohotis ;materiale solide (aluviuni, flotant ;reziduuri de substante organice
;sfaramatura, ramasita, roca sterila
descompunere

decay

deep-seated - care zace adnc, care este ascuns

Deflection deflectare; deflectie, deviatie, deviere, abate
deflector plate deflector; placa de eflectie
put de adancime

deep well

deleterious -vatamator, nociv

delimit -delimita ; determina frontierele (a), delimita
Dense compact
Dependability - securitate
deplete

extragerea metalului din minereu

goli (a), epuiza (a)

saraci(a), slei (a)

deploy - desfasura (a)

desorption -desorbtie

Deter - (from) a impiedica, a opri (de la)

devoid of -lipsit de, fara
dew-point - punct de condensare
diminishing returns - beneficii reduse (in conditiile scaderii productiei la variatia unui
factor productiv fara modificarea celorlalti); randament(e) descrescnd(e)
direct-acting - cu actiune directa/direct/fara energie auxiliara
directive -directiva ; instructiune
discrete eterogen, individual, din dou elemente distincte
disengagement -debreiere ; decuplare
dish - ambutisa (a)
Dislodge - a ndeprta, a deplasa
dismantling

demontare, dezmembrare

demontare, demolare

dezarmare (a unei nave)

to dispatch

a executa

displacement

cilindree

debit

deplasament

deplasare/dislocare de strate

desenrobare

dezlipirea liantului de pe supraf.a

dezlocuire, impingere

eliminare, deplasare

dissolvent/dissolver -solvent, dizolvant

downflow -conducta deversoare ;curent/flux/curgere descendent(a) ;teava de preaplin

Downstream - aval
downcomer tube; downtake pipe - teava descendenta
Draft tiraj
draft tube -teava de aspiratie ;teava/conducta de admisiune
Drain - canal/drenaj
drain line -conducta de recuperare a pierderilor (dintr-un rezervor)
drainage impuriti
draw - a lua deoparte; antrena de catre curent (a); atrage (a)
drift

deriva/curgere de electroni

drift eliminator - separator de picaturi al unui turn de racier

drilled - gaurit
drive - actionare; transmisie
air driven - cu comanda pneumatic
drive shaft -arbore cardanic/articulat ;arbore motor ;osie motoare
droop pant negativ
boiler drum - tambur / virola a cazanului de abur
dry bulb thermometer - termometru (cu rezervor) uscat
wet_and_dry_bulb thermometer - psihrometru
dryness ratio -grad de deshidratare/de uscaciune; raport de uscare
dry weight - greutate propie/fara incarcatura
Duct - canal/conducta/burlan
Ductwork system de conducte
dump

descarca (a); rasturna (a); depozita (a)

Dusty - pulverulent
Dye colorant
dwindle -a se diminua, a descreste, a se imputina; a decadea, a degenera
eddy-current cureni turbionari
a extrage un material din altul, de obicei cu ajutorul
unui solvent (folosit in cromatografie)

to elute, eluting, elutes [lat.]

Elutriate - decanta (a); lacari (a), limpezi (a)

embrittle

provoca fragilitatea (a)

Embedded incastrat; inclus, inserat; inzidit

encapsulated -capsulat, blindat
endow - inzestra (a), dota (a)
Engage - angrena (a), conecta (a)cupla (a), ambreia (a), angaja (a)
enmesh -a prinde in mreje ; a prinde intr-o (sau) ca intr-o plasa
Entail - determina (a);necesita (a)
entangle -a arunca, a incilci; a zapaci ; a incurca, a viri in bucluc ; a prinde in mreje, a
ademeni
entrainment

antrenare

erstwhile -odinioara, altadata; demult

ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid - acid etilendiaminotetraacetic
Eudiometer analizor de gaze, eudiometru
excited state -stare de excitatie/de magnetizare
excursion -elongatie,deviere, deplasae ; excursie
Exhaust evacuare
Exigency - necesar, cerere
Expander - (TH) expandor, intinzator; (cstr) dispozitiv de tensionare; (mas) dorn de
mandrinare, mandrina, valtuitor, bulon de dilatare; (tele) expansor; (text) dispozitiv de
indreptare/de latire
expedient - eficient ;mijloc auxiliar, ajutor, sprijin, ex ,potrivit
extra-strong pipe -prajina ingrosata/ingreuiata
facility

utilaj;instalatie;dispozitiv

fade in

intrare progresiva

falling film evaporator -evaporator cu pelicula descendenta

far-reaching - cuprinzator; vast; exhaustiv
fasten

a strange;a fixa;a lega;a incheia (o hai

feed stock

materie prima (alimentata in instalatie)

feeler gauge/leaf - spion; calibru pentru jocuri; lera

ferrule -banda de otel
film boiling - ebulitie/fierbere peliculara; barbotare
Fin nervur, muchie
Finned - nervurat

firebox boiler - cazan de locomotive

firebrick - caramida refractara/ de samota
fittings armtur, garnituri
fire hose - furtun de incendiu
flaking - cojire, exfoliere
Flange flan, brid de fixare
Flared conic
Flashing vaporizare brusc
Flask - sticla , butelie ; retorta ; flacon

Flaw - crapatura, stirbire, defect, rupture

flocculation -floculare, coagulare
flocs -fulgi, flocoane

To flow a curge
flow path -traiectorie a curentului de fluid
fluoride - fluorura
flume - canal vitrat (de laborator hidrauli; jgheab, canal, rigola; uluc pentru transportul
lemnului
fluted -canelat, cu caneluri
Flutter a vibra
fly ash - cenusa zburatoare
Foil - zadarnici (a)
forasmuch -forasmuch as = deoarece, intruct

Foregoing - anterior , precedent mai sus / inainte

Forging - forjare, piesa forjata

fortnight -doua saptamani

Foul murdrie; a se ciocni
Fouling ancrasare
Freeboard - inaltime de garda ;bord liber
Free-standing = neancorat
Fretting frecare
frothy -spumos; inspumat;
To fuse a se topi
fusible plug - siguranta fuzibila
gagging -indreptare la rece
gas-tight - etans/impermeabil la gaze
Gasket - garnitur de etanare
Gate - admisiune;intrare;suber;registru;in; circuit_poarta; conditionar
Gauge calibru
gauge block

cala plan_paralela; bloc de cale

placa de calibrare

placuta iohansen

gauging glass -sticla de nivel, indicator de nivel

gearbox cutie de viteze
gilled pipe - teava cu aripioare
girth - contur, circumferenta
gland - presgarnitur;garnitur de etanare
grain boundary

limita/frontiera de granulatie

Grid grtar
Grit - pietris , prundis ; nisip mare
Groove - canal;canelura;crestatura;sant;slit
Ground - grund; slefuit mat/fara luciu
grouting

cimentare;prepararea amestecului de

injectie (in teren)

umplerea golurilor cu mortar

erupe (a)

izbucni (a)

izbucnire

revarsare

vorbi cu entuziasm(a

gush

halide -halogenura
hamper - impiedeca (a)
Handling tratare
hanger -agatator; carlig (de agatare);inel ;consola;bratara
non-carbonate hardness -duritate permanenta (a apei)
Generally, a salt dosage of 15 pounds per cubic foot of softening material will fully
regenerate the mineral. Lesser salt dosages provide only partial regeneration, leaving
some hardness in the mineral bed. As the unit is used, the water softened in the upper
part of bed exhibits a regenerating effect on the bed below by displacing the calcium and
magnesium ions from the beads. The resulting trace of hardness is called "hardness
leakage." Since the residual hardness in the bed increases as the salting level decreases,
hardness leakage occurs more readily with low salt dosages.
Peut-tre: fuite d'ions non-rgnrs (scurgere de ioni neregenerati)
flame hardening - calire superficiala cu flacara
Harness a nhma, a se lega
harsh

grosier;rigid;aspru;rugos

hasten - grabi (a); accelera (a)

Head nlime de sarcin
head tank -bazin decantor ; rezervor de presiune;rezervor amont
Header distribuitor
heat spreading -propagare a caldurii
hindrance -impiedecare; obstacol ;retinere

Hinged articulate
hitherto -pna acum, pna in prezent
masina de ridicat,ascensor,cric,troliu,p

hoist

Holder - stativ;maner;mansa;toarta;suport;
hold-up time -durata de retentie
Hollow - tubular, scobit, gol
honeycomb

a ciurui ,

a aranja in forma de fagure

defecte / gauri in metal

fagure

ornament hexagonal / in forma de fagure

Hopper rezervor, recipient

Hood bolta; calota; capac;cap(ac) protector
Hook up alian ntre dou pri
housing

carter (corp)

corp (de vana etc)

cutie; toc; teaca

locuinta;adapostire;gazduire;corp;c

picior de catarg

Hub -borna ;butuc ;butuc; bucsa; mira de nivelment;sab ;centru ;sist bituminos ;tarus*
Hunting - functionare neuniforma;oscilatie pendulara; pompaj
hydration - hidratare ;hidrogenare
hydride - hidrura
hydrochloric acid -acid clorhidric
hydrogen sulfide / sulphide -hidrogen sulfurat

hydrous -care contine apa

hypobromous acid - acid hipobromos
impair - defecta (a),deteriora (a),slabi (a);strica(a);subrezi(a)
Impart - impartasi(a), a imprima
Impede - impiedeca (a);opri (a);intarzia (a), opune rezistenta (a);stanjeni (a);r
Impeller rotor
impervious -etans la lumina ;impermeabil, etans, impenetrabil ;impermiabil
Impingement admisiune;lovire, izbire, batere;soc; bombardare
Imply -implica(a); sugera
inasmuch as -intrucat
incumbent -obligatoriu; (on) sprijinit (pe), rezemat (de); titular (al unui beneficiu
ecleziastic), beneficiat
Inducted incorporat
Inflict -deranja(a); produce(a)
air ingress - admisiune a aeruli
inherent - natural
inleakage air - aer fals
air inlet - intrare/admisiune a aerului;orificiu de intrare a aerului;priza de aer
in situ

la locul de montaj

intake dispozitiv de admisie, admisiune, aspiratie, alimentare, captare

interlock -cupla (a); ambreia (a) ;dispozitiv de blocare/de sincroniza ;inclesta (a); uni prin
strangere sa ; inclesta (a);imbuca (a);prinde (a);
inventory inventar;stoc;depozit;reserve
ion-exchange resin -rasina schimbatoare de ioni
isentropic - izentropic
jacking - ridicare cu un cric
jamming

gripare;intepenire;strangere puternica

jet jiclor
jet condenser - condensator prin injectie
jet pump - pompa cu jet de apa;
joint mbinare
journal bearing - lagar de sprijin

keyway - canal de antrenare; canal;canelura;canal/nut/locas;freza (a)/ morteza un canal de

pana; redan
cuptor

kiln

killed steel -otel Calmat

knocking - ciocnire;demolare;doborre; detonatie; btaie
celuloza sulfat

kraft pulp

Lagging cptuire
Lamination exfoliere; laminare; material stratificat; stratificare; valtuire
crystal lattice - retea cristalina
layout aranjament, dispunere
leach out - a macera, a extrage prin dizolvare
lead - filon, vina
leading edge -muchie/bord de atac
leak-off -pierdere (de fluid) prin scurgere
lean - neproductiv
liberally cu generozitate
capac

lid

lignin(e) -lignina
lime -calcar,piatra de var; var nestins
Liner cma
line up -aduce in aliniere;captusi ;centra
Logged a nregistrat
Loop - balama,belciug; bucla
Loose - neconsolidat
louver; louvre - (TH) taietura; deschizatura; crestatura; renura; (autom) fanta/gol de
ventilatie; (arh, cstr) fereastra a clopotnitei/campanilei; gaura de aer/de ventilatie/de tiraj;
gaura a cosului de fum; (el) canal de ventilatie (la masini electrice); fanta acustica;
(termo) crestatura; jaluzea; oblon; persiana; renura
low-carbon steel - otel cu carbon scazut
lucrativ; profitabil

lucrative

lump

aduba(a)

bloc, bulgare, bucata

bucata de zahar

bulgare de pamant

cocolos

cucui

machinability prelucrabilitate; uzinabilitate

Machined prelucrat
magnesite -carbonat de magneziu ; magnezit
mains -conducte magistrale
mainstream

curent principal (dintr-o anumit perioad)

maleic acid -acid maleic

manganese -mangan
Manhole - gura de acces
Mast pilon
mass velocity -cantitate de miscare
matching - ajustare;pasuire;potrivire
maze -labirint
medium (pl.: mediums | media)

agent

Mere simplu
mesh -angrena ;angrenare de dinti ;celula ;face ochiuri la o (plasa) ;ochi de plasa ;ociul
unei site, devizeu ;priza ;retea de cai ferate ;sita
metered

masurat;contorizat

milled frezat, crestat

mishap - interpreta gresit(a); pana, avarie, ruptura
molar ratio - raport molar
mold - cofraj
molten - (d. plumb etc.) topit ; lichid
Momentum impuls
mould -tipar; calapod; model; (poligr) matrita; (fam) fel, soi; (fig) caracter; (vt) a mula, a
fasona (o statuie, etc.); (fig) a forma, a modela (caracterul cuiva); a pune (pinea) in
forma; mucegai; 1 (vi) a se mucegai; 1 pamnt afnat
mountings armtura cazanului
muffler -amortizor de zgomot

mussel - midie
nagging scitor, ciclitor
narrow exact; ingust
nascent hydrogen -hidrogen nativ
necking - gituire;strangulare;strictiune
nipple duz, record
nitrifying - bacterii nitrificatoare
notched -crestat
formarea germenilor de cristalizare

nucleation

nut piuli
obviate preveni
oceanliner - nava maritime; transatlantic
of late - n ultimul timp;recent
Offset decalare, deviere
off-take - evacuare
off-white - alburiu
once-through boiler - (el) incalzitor electric cu circulatie fortata; (en) cazan de abur
monotubular
onslaught -atac
perioada de inactivitate;oprire;intrerup

outage

Outlet evacuare, scurgere

Steam output - debit de abur evacuate
Output productie;productivitate , randament , capacitate ; debit
over and above

pe lng acestea
a infrange;a invinge

overcome

Overhaul - revizie,
overlapping sets -multimi cu puncte interioare commune
overlay

acoperire,metalizare/a acoperi,a me

heterodina, a suprapune

overrule

a anula; a considera nul si neavenit; a respinge (o reclamatie); a trece peste

(o obiectie)

a domina, a fi mai puternic dect; a refuza, a respinge; a anula, a casa; a

conduce, a guverna

oversensitive -supersensibil
overtravel -depasirea capatului cursei ;suprareglare
Packaged compact?
packet

balot/a ambala;a impacheta

grup (cuib, nor, roi)

nava postala mica

paper mill - fabrica de hirtie

Particulate macroparticula; substante impurificatoare; monoparticule/ impuritati in
suspensie in aer (fum, praf, funingine etc.)
parting

carare (in par)

despartire

plan de minima rezistenta la un str

ramificare

retezare (cu cutit);linie de separa

separare;separatie;rost;clivaj

strat de separare;intercalatie;sepa

Pass cale
passage - coridor, trecere
patch - contact

Pattern textur
turba

peat

pebble

bolovan de piatra rotunjit;prundis;

cremene;silex;cristal de stinca;aga

pietricica

pebble(-bed) reactor

reactor cu zona activa in forma de bule

Pellet - bila mica,alice;bila;peleta;cocolos;glont;granula ;pelet;tableta;pastila (de ex., de

germaniu la tran;pilula
pelletizer

instalatie de tabletat

permeate -trece prin ceva;a patrunde

phase out - a opri , a reduce (sau) a retrage treptat / succesiv
phased-array aerial/antenna -retea de antene comandate in faza
phasing - cadraj;sincronizare,fazare
Phosphate-bonded cu liant de fosfat
pile up

ingramadi (a);stivui (a);umple (a);rambl

Pinhole - gaura mica (de sau ca de ac)

Pit - cavitate
pitch

Panta, pas

Pitting - formarea petelor de coroziune

Plate plac
platen -placa,plita,masa; masina tighel
plenum chamber/space - plenum; camera de distribuire a aerului
plug cep, dop, fisa
plug flow

pluggage obturare
plugging colmatare
plume - fir , dira (de fum etc.)

curgere in bloc

plunger pump - pompa cu piston plonjor

rafina(a)

polish

pool

balta

bazin ;balta

bazin de inot

bief, iaz, lac de acumulare, zona ada

cartel

piscina

put de cercetare

zacamant, sector, comasare, rezervor, g

port orificiu
precipitator - filtru electrostatic
preclude - a face imposibil; exclude;a inlatura;a preveni; impiedeca(a)
pressure head presiune hidrostatic
prevail -invinge (a) ;predomina ; predomina(a)
amorsa

prime

prime mover - masina de forta; motor primar

priming - amorsare,initiere;grunduire, amorsarea pompei;restabilire
probe - sonda;cap de masura;a sonda;a incer
Prone nclinat, expus
proper

caracteristic

cum trebuie

cuviincios

indicat

initial, original, specific

potrivit

Proprietary - patentat ; brevetat

sperante financiare

prospects

protruding -proeminenta,iesind,prag
provision - aprovizionare , asigurare ; furnizare ;dispozitie , hotarire ;pregatire
;prevedere , stipulare ; clauza ; punct
psychrometric - psihrometric
puckered -incretit cutat
pulp - past
purge -curata(a se) ; purifica, a sufla, acurata, a epura
Quench a stinge o flacr, a cli
quicklime

var ars/nestins

quick sand

nisip miscator

Rack cremalier
Radiative - radiativ
rapping -bataie, detonare, functionare cu de ; baterea modelului
Rate etalon
rate of returns - rata veniturilor
reactant - reactant
reactiv

reagent

Reamed alezat
Rebound - ricosa, a recula
Reciprocating - cu miscare rectilinie ; oscilant ; cu piston
reclaimed water -apa de circulatie
reckon -calcula, a socoti ;considera(a) ;socoti(a)
reducing atmosphere - atmosfera reducatoare
referred to - sus-mentionat , mai sus pomenit ; respectiv
refractoriness - refractaritate
regrade - repara, a reconditiona o cale
render

a da in schimb

da, a reda, a aplica, a unge, a top

face fericit(a)

interpreta(a)

livra

oferi(a)

repel -dezgusta(a) ;respinge o oferta ;respinge(a)

restrict - limita(a); restringe, a limita; a ingradi, a d; restrange(a)
restrictor - diafragma de masura ; loc de strangulare ; restrictor
Retainer - colivia rulmentului; colector de ul;opritor; dispozitiv de blocare / de;roca
impermeabila
resolved - care a fost hotarit / stabilit , care a facut obiectul unei decizii / hotariri; hotarit ,
decis ; ferm , dirz , neclintit
revamping - reutilare, reechipare, modernizare
Ribbed nervurat
rifled iron - fier/otel striat
rig - asambla(a); dispozitiv, aparat, utilaj, instala; echipa(a) ; inzestra, a monta, a asambla;
inzestrare; tachelaj; muchie; troliu de foraj

rim - margine, cadru, rama, zona exterioa

rimmed steel -otel necalmat
riser - coloana montanta; piciorul pilniei; stutul talerului;teava de refulare/
nit

rivet

rod - ac; tija; bara; deget; biela; stang

rodded

roller- rol (de rulment)

roughing asperizare; degrosare
roughly

aproximativ, estimativ

dur

(prevzut) cu tij [tehn.]; in forma de

bagheta

in general

in mare

Ruggedize - a intari , a ranforsa , a face mai rezistent / tare / durabil

rule of thumb - metoda empirica
run out excentricitate, deviere
supapa de siguranta / de descarcare

safety relief valve

Sawdust

Rumegus

Scaler

Demultiplicator

oxidare, formare de arsura

scaling

a imprastia , a alunga (multimea etc.) ; a dispersa ;

a desparti

Scatter

rzuitor

scraper

clasificare / sortare granulometrica,

screening

selectare ,

alegere
Scram - intrerupere brusca / de avarie; opr; opri brusc un reactor
Scab coaja; crusta
to scale up

score

big, partitura; a bigui, a cresta

cresta(a)

crestatura

douazeci

marca(a)

motiv

orchestra(a)

raboj

scor

semn

a mri la scar

socoteala

socoti, a inregistra, a zgiria, a c

succes

tine socoteala(a)

victorie

zgirietura, taietura

Scrubber - scruber , epurator de gaze

Seal - autentifica(a);dispozitiv de etansare, izolare, in; etansa, a inchide, a izola, a
sigil;fereastra etansa
Sealer - strat de protectie pentru ermetizar
Seamless - dintr-o singur bucat
Seating - fundatie, locas, suprafata de reaze
Seaweed varec
Seeding - amorsare, initiere
Seepage scurgere, infiltraie
Seizure nepenire
self contained

autonom,independent

sequestering agent - agent secvestrant/de chelatizare

serrate

a zimtui, a prevedea cu nervuri

taia in zig-zag, a taia dinti

serration dantura; imbinare prin dinti (marunti)

serviceability utilitate (?)
Settling sediment, drojdie
set-up reglare, montare
sewage -ap menajere
shaft

arbore, ax, osie, fus, axa, valt, CUVA

Shallow - superficial , de suprafata , fara adincime ; gol ; desert

shaving

prelucrare seving, aschie, severuire

Shear - efort de forfecare; efort tangential (in curentul de fl; foarfece

Sheath - manta, invelis, teaca, toc, manson

Shed - arunca, a difuza
Shedding - formarea rostului
Sheet plac
shelf-life - stabilitate la depozitare lacuri
Shell manta
shim rod - bara de reglaj brut/ de control apr
Shielding

armatura, invelis metallic, ecranare, blindaj

shot blasting

improscare cu alice metalice

Shroud
Shutter

manta
obturator

sifting

cernere; trecere prin sita; sortare; str

shrink fit - ajustaj presat la cald

Shunt - derivatie; ramificare; linie parale

gara; a manevra; a tria

inchis

lega in paralel

siding -linie secundara ;macaz , ac ; perete lateral

sieve sit
sieve analysis - analiza granulometrica prin cernere
sight glass - dispozitiv de picurare al ungatorul; vizor; felinar; lanterna
Silica - bioxid de siliciu (cuart); silice
silica gel - silicagel
silicon carbide -carborundum; carbura de siliciu
silicon -siliciu
silt

nmol [mil.]

heat sink - radiator de caldura

skin blana;burduf;coaja; invelis; strat acoperitor

Slagging - evacuarea zgurei; zgurificare

slaked lime -var stins; hidroxid de calciu
Slanting - oblic
slat -canal / nut de pana ; stinghie; sipca
Sleeve - manson ; bucsa
bearing sleeve - cuzinet al lagarului
slime - namol, slic, mil, aluviune; bitum l
slimy -viscos; acoperit de slam
oil baffle/ deflector/ slinger - deflector de ulei
slippage -alunecare ; patinare
slotted pipe - filtru cu slituri / cu fante
slough - lepada(a); mlastina
sludge nmol
slug - miez, bara, bloc, reglet, inhibitor
sluggish - gros, vascos, lent, inert, cu sensi
Slump tasare
Slurry noroi, past
Smooth - neted
soak

a fi ud

fierbe in lesie

inmuia(a)

inmuiere

normaliza

uda leoarca(a)

uda, a umezi. a imbiba, a inmuia, a

soda ash - soda calcinata ; carbonat de sodiu anhidru

softener -agent / produs de inmuiere sau de a ;emolient ;plastifiant
softening -dedurizare (a apei)

depunere, precipitat, sediment, reziduu

solid phase

Solute - substanta dizolvata

Soot - a acoperi cu funingine;funingine , negru de fum ; calamine
Sorbent - sorbent; adsorbant
Spacer distanier
spalling - crapare, fisurare, exfoliere
sparger - pulverizator
sparingly soluble -greu solubil
spark plug bujie
speck faramita; pata; pata mica
splash - balaci(a se) , improsca(a) ,improscare ,pata de culoare ,plescait ,pulveriza
,stropi(a)
Spool - a bobina , a infasura;bobina;teava ; haspel ; mosor , bobina;virtelnita ; masina de
depanat
Spouting eruptiv
spray pond -bazin de racire a apei prin aspersiune
spray valve -supapa de injectie
Spring - arc; resort
spring-loaded valve

supapa / ventil cu inchidere prin resort

Squeeze a presa
air stack - difuzorul de la gura ventilatorului
stack co de fum
stacked - stratificat
stagger - grupare in ah
stand-alone autonom
standpipe

coloana montanta

incarcator;tub de refulare;conducta

tub piezometric

Standpoint punct de vedere

Starch - amidon

starvation -foame ;foamete

stay bolt - surub distantier / de intindere
steady-state staionar
mild steel - otel cu continut scazut de carbon
Stem - tija, coada
Sticky - cleios, lipicios, sovaitor
Stiffness rigiditate
stifle -genunchi; a inabusi
straightaway - numaidect
Strain deformatie
Strainer - filtru
Strip - banda, fasie, panglica, deburaj; a dezbr

Stripper - cilindru deburator / curatitor

stroke ratio - raportul dintre cursa si diametru
Stud a smlui
cep, diblu, buton, cui, stift, deget

stud

stud nut - piulita

stuffing box -bucsa de etansare
sturdy - masiv; solid; rezistent; rigid
submerged arc - arc electric acoperit

sulphation - sulfatare
sulphide - sulfat
agent tensioactiv / activ de suprafata

surfactant

Surge - und
swash plate - disc pendular / fulant
sweep a mtura, a baleia, a cura
swelling - expansiune, expandare, dilatare; inflamat ;umflat ; umflatura
swirl - turbion
switch box/case -cutie de distributie; cutie/ carcasa a intrerupatorului
tagged

tannin -acid tanic

marcat [fiz. at.]

echivalent (cu), egal (cu)

tantamount

tapered - conic; cu forma conica; in forma de

tap water - apa de la robinet; apa din conducta
tarry

ramane(a)

tear

ruptura; a rupe; a smulge; a crapa

thereof

din aceasta

teejoint - piesa de ramificatie, teu (la conducte)

tenon - cep
say(that is to) - adica
thaw - dezghet , topire
thereafter

dupa aceea , ulterior , pe urma

in consecinta , prin urmare

thermosetting resins

rasini termoreactive/ termorigide

thorium - toriu (th)

thorough -complet ;constiincios ;detaliat

Thread - filet, firul filetului
thrive -a se cptui;a prospera
Throttle - volet , fluturas ; supapa de reglaj / admisie
Throttling laminare
throughout

pe tot cuprinsul

peste tot

pretutindeni

Throughput putere de trecere

Thrust - forfecare
Tier ir, strat, armtur, ntritur
Tight ermetic
tile plac
tilt - incinare, aplecare, panta, deviere,
Tip capt
Topping supraincarcare (?)
Torque - moment de torsiune; cuplu
tortuous -indoit; serpuit; sinuos
Trace rmi
trailer -planta agatatoare ; portperie ;remorca ;rulota
trailing edge

flanc posterior (al unui impuls)

latura de iesire

margine de cadere

partea de coborare a cocoasei, pant

pupa, muchie de remorcare, bord de

train - agregat format dintr-o serie de mas ;angrenaj;

Tramp greoi
traductor

transducer

Transient - fenomen) tranzitoriu

transverse motion - avans transversal
tricalcium phosphte -fosfat tricalcic
trigger

centru de initiere a reactiei in la

cocos

declansator; cocos; semnal de porni

dispozitiv de blocare a unei roti

dispozitiv de inchidere mecanica

tragaci

tragaci; declansator

triger; circuit-poarta

Trim - echilibrare;balansare;egalizare
Trip a declana (?);decuplare; mecanism de decuplare;
Troublesome obositor;separator; perturbator
Trowel mistrie
tube sheet - placa tubular
two-fold - dublu; dublat, indoit; (adv) de doua ori
tubercular corrosion - coroziune in puncte

turbidity - nebulozitate; turburare, turbiditate

turn down

a indoi (coltul unei pagini)

a intoarce

a micsora , a face mai mic (lumina) ; a reduce (flacara)

undergo

a suferi;a indura;a se supune (unei oper

underneath

dedesubt ;sub;dedesubtul, a submina

Underside - partea inferioara

Undue necorespunzator; necuvenit; nepotrivit
Upkeep-intretinere
upon - pe
Upstream - amonte; curent amonte
uptake (of boilers) - canal/conducta vertical(a)
uranyl nitrate - azotat de uranil

usher -conduce(a) ;plasator

van -furgon ; furgoneta
Vane palet
velocity head -inaltime cinetica ; presiune dinamica
vena contracta -contractia unei vine lichide
Vent - evacuarea aerului; canal de aerisir
Venting ventilare
venturi -difuzor de aer
verge -acostament;margine(a drumului);bord ;inclina(a se) ;limita ;vergea; tija
versatile -multilateral; universal ;schimbator ;usor adaptabil
view factor = factor de expunere
Virtually
Viz

efectiv;realmente
presc. De la videlicet= i anume, cu alte cuvinte

void

gol (de post etc.);vacant;liber (jur.);n

yield strength - limita de curgere

wake - jet de curent al elicei; siaj de elice; starni(a); veghe
Warp ndoire, ncovoiere, deformare
washer

saiba/disc de etansare

water hammer

lovitura de berbec

water gauge, water-level - indicator de nivel al apei

Wear resistance rezisten la uzur
Wedge - pan
Weir deversor
wet-bulb temperature - temperatura in stare umeda
whereas -pe cata vreme
whereby - cum
wherein - unde/cu ce
Whereupon dup care, imediat dup aceea
Whirl - invarti(a se); rotire; vartej; virtej
withdrawable

portativ,demontabil

Withdrawal - detubare, extractie; montare-demontare{la constr. Proviz; retragere

work done - realizare,randament,lucru mecanic

Workmanship - calificare,abilitate profesionala

worn -epuizat ;invechit ;obosit ;rasuflat ;uzat
wound - bobinat,infasurat
Wreck a avaria
socket wrench/key -cheie tubulara