Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
1
D
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
EM
LE NST
O
CŢ R
IE ATI
INTRODUCERE
VĂ
Vreţi să obţineţi jobul mult visat sau să ocupaţi o poziţie avantajoasă în cadrul
companiei? Sunteţi deja manager şi vreţi să vă descurcaţi excelent în relaţiile cu
cei mai dificili clienţi sau furnizori externi?
Eurocor este alături de dumneavoastră! Aveţi la dispoziţie cursul Engleza pentru
afaceri!
În mediul de afaceri nu este loc pentru interpretări! Este vitală comunicarea
clară şi rapidă a solicitărilor sau propunerilor dorite! Studiaţi, începând chiar de
astăzi, limbajul relaţiilor economice internaţionale!
Învăţaţi comod!
Primiţi acasă, la oficiul poştal sau direct la birou pachetele de curs, pe care
le parcurgeţi când vreţi! Studiaţi fără stres, în confortul propriului cămin, în
weekenduri, după program, vara sau iarna... când şi unde doriţi!
Învăţaţi prin ascultare!
Pe lângă caietele de curs aveţi la dispoziţie CD-uri înregistrate cu vorbitori nativi.
Acestea vă vor ajuta să dobândiţi o pronunţie excelentă! Puteţi asculta lectorii
englezi în timp ce desfăşuraţi alte activităţi – gătiţi, faceţi sport, vă plimbaţi, în
pauza de masă, când sunteţi prinşi în trafic... când vreţi!
Opţional, studiaţi şi cu ajutorul Dicţionarului Memoplus!
Exerciţiile de memorare, testare şi autoevaluare din această aplicaţie pe calculator
vă ajută să învăţaţi fără efort noile cuvinte. Memoraţi rapid sau vă reamintiţi
peste 1000 de cuvinte. Este atât de simplu, ca un joc! Studiul devine o formă
de relaxare!
Vă veţi bucura de o atenţie deosebită!
Beneficiaţi de sprijinul unui profesor personal, un specialist cu experienţă, care
poate fi contactat prin corespondenţă poştală sau online.
Negocierile sunt câştigate de cei care îi pot convinge rapid pe ceilalţi! Profitaţi
acum de şansa de a intra în rândul profesioniştilor care vorbesc fluent limba
engleză!
Construiţi-vă un viitor mai bun!
Mult succes!
2
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
STRUCTURA MODULELOR
Studiul eficient al cursului nostru este garantat de structura unitară a celor
12 caiete de curs (fiecare având câte 2 lecţii).
Informaţiile noi sunt prezentate într-un mod atractiv, iar procesul de
memorare devine simplu şi rapid!
Caietele se parcurg uşor, într-un mod relaxat, datorită semnelor grafice
special concepute pentru a marca diverse componente ale lecţiilor.
Scenariile unor situaţii uzuale vă ajută să vă perfecţionaţi uşor vocabularul.
Vă autoverificaţi imediat cu ajutorul filtrului roşu. Textul scris cu roşu se
acoperă cu filtrul din plastic. După rezolvarea exerciţiilor propuse, comparaţi
rezultatele dvs. cu textul corect.
Înregistrările cu vorbitori nativi disponibile pe CD-urile aferente caietelor
de curs vă vor facilita învăţarea pronunţiei corecte.
PRIMIREA CURSULUI
La Eurocor, cursanţii aleg unde să primească pachetul de curs! Dvs. ce alegeţi?
1. Acasă, la cutia poştală (Cutia poştală trebuie să aibă dimensiunile de
minimum 22x30x1 cm.).
2. La serviciu.
3. La oficiul poştal de care aparţineţi (Adresa declarată la înscriere trebuie să
fie cea din buletin).
CONTUL DE CURSANT
@ Fiecare cursant are propriul cont pe site-ul www.eurocor.ro. Aici găsiţi informaţii
despre stadiul trimiterii pachetelor de curs, plăţile efectuate şi înregistrate sau
calificativele obţinute la temele pentru acasă. Din contul de cursant se pot accesa
şi aplicaţiile TemeOnline sau PlataOnline.
ABSOLVIREA
Odată cu expedierea ultimului pachet de curs prin corespondenţă, veţi
primi şi testul de evaluare finală. Calificativele obţinute pot fi: foarte bine,
bine şi insuficient (în funcţie de punctajul realizat). Odată promovat acest
test, veţi obţine Certificatul de absolvire Eurocor.
Opţional, după absolvirea acestui curs, puteţi participa la un scurt
program de pregătire faţă-n faţă, de câteva zile, în urma căruia puteţi
obţine Certificatul de absolvire emis împreună cu Ministerul Muncii
şi Ministerul Educaţiei. Tradus şi apostilat, acesta este recunoscut în peste
60 de ţări, semnatare ale Convenţiei de la Haga.
3
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
4
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
5
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
LEC}IILE
3 {I 4
~n urm\torul dialog, directorul general [i directorul executiv al unei fabrici nou `nfiin]ate
discut\ `n cadrul unei [edin]e despre posibilitatea angaj\rii unor noi persoane `n diverse
departamente:
– Our factory grows larger and – I think our staff is very competitive and
larger every month. I do enjoy we won’t need any new people for
watching this, but I’d be much happier the next year or two. As you know,
Lecţiile încep cu un if I knew that we had enough young they went through management
dialog sau un text managers with drive and initiative. training only three months ago.
– You know well that I have done – So, let’s start with the personnel
all the recruitment together with my manager. Let’s find a man with a
secretary so far. We ought university degree in Economics.
to have a personnel manager,
because I don’t have time to do this
work in the future.
– Why not a woman? I prefer women – O.K.! Let’s employ a woman or a man,
for personnel recruitment. They preferably with experience in
usually have better communication personnel management.
skills.
– It’s not easy to find a good – It will be easy if we offer a competitive
personnel manager these days. remuneration package.
– Do you mean a company car – Nothing’s too expensive if we want
and so on? That’s too expensive! to grow larger. A good personnel
manager means a very good staff.
He … or she can show people interes-
ting career prospects and make them
work better. It is worth a good salary
and a company car.
– As you know, we are going to – …and an experienced chief
change our technology this year. We accountant.
will need a factory manager and some
new workers.
– You’re right. But this will take several – Do you agree to start by
weeks. What we should do is to employing a new personnel
start with a good recruitment manager?
system.
– Yes. – I’m glad you do.
I’ll take care of that.
6
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
Citi]i cu aten]ie urm\toarele cuvinte noi [i încerca]i s\ re]ine]i pronun]ia lor corect\:
factory manager > fEkt\ri mEnidj\r – director de fabric\
university degree > iuniv\rsiti digri: – diplom\ universitar\, grad
universitar
technology > teknol\dji – tehnologie
Economics > Ek\nomiks – economie
Cuvintele şi
preferably > prefr\bli – de preferat
expresiile noi ⇒desirable
sunt evidenţiate cu management > mEnidjm\nt – conducere, management
ajutorul unui semn knowledge > nolidj – cunoa[tere, cuno[tin]\
⇒ information
distinct.
remuneration package > rimiun\rei[\n pEkidj – pachet de remunerare
company car > kamp\ni ka r
– ma[in\ de serviciu
career prospects > k\ri\ prospekts
r
– perspective de carier\
personnel manager > p\rs\nel mEnidj\r – manager al departamentului
de personal
recruitment > rikrutm\nt – recrutare, selec]ie
⇒ selection (a personalului)
chief accountant > t[if \kaunt\nt – contabil [ef
staff > sta:f – (grup de) angaja]i, personal
⇒ employees, personnel
system > sist\m – sistem
⇒ organization
Pentru a verifica dac\ a]i re]inut cuvintele noi, traduce]i dialogul anterior `n limba român\;
folosi]i filtrul ro[u:
– Gen. dir.: Our factory grows larger and – >Dir. gen.: Fabrica noastr\ devine
larger every month. I do enjoy cu fiecare lun\ din ce `n ce mai mare.
watching that, but I’d be much happier Observ cu mare pl\cere acest lucru,
if I knew that we had enough young dar a[ fi mult mai fericit dac\ a[ [ti c\
managers with drive and initiative. avem suficien]i manageri tineri, energici
[i cu ini]iativ\.
– Exec. dir.: I think our staff is very – >Dir. exec.: Cred c\ angaja]ii
competitive and we won’t need any new no[tri sunt foarte competitivi [i nu
people for the next year or two. As you vom avea nevoie de oameni noi pentru
know, they went through un an sau doi de acum înainte. Dup\
management training only three cum [ti]i, ei au urmat un curs de
months ago. perfec]ionare în management în urm\
cu doar trei luni.
– G.d.: That’s true, but some of them – >D.g.: Este adev\rat, dar câ]iva dintre ei
have no university degree. nu au o diplom\ universitar\.
– E.d.: Do you think their factory – >D.e.: Crede]i c\ nu sunt suficient de
operation knowledge is not good bune cuno[tin]ele lor despre activitatea
enough? fabricii?
7
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
nd pictures of the pro- to meet a deadline >tu mi:t \ dedlain – a respecta un termen fixat
(pentru o lucrare)
eek. Good bye, >3 It will be lucky indeed if we prepare its launch carefully. I suppose you have finished
the market research, haven’t you?
>4 Yes. We have collected enough information. Most of it has already been analysed
and we have determined the size of the potential market. As market segmentation
cerea lor `n limba român\: shows, there is a large group of consumers looking for new types of cassette decks.
ampanie publicitar\ They have almost unanimously complained that famous manufacturers as Nakamichi,
Tandberg and Revox overprice their products. So, it’s clear, they’re looking for products
anale (de promovare, at reasonable affordable prices.
eclam\)
>2 Yes, that’s exactly what we need. It seems that our NV5 deck was born on a lucky day.
oftim?; Ce a]i spus?
>6 Absolutely. At least, for the beginning. Later on, as demand increases, the price may
fi[ go up slightly and be maintained at an acceptable high level to make it more profitable
than other products of ours. Meanwhile, the sales people will maintain a permanent
n plus, pe lâng\ (acestea) contact with customers trying to find out their reactions to the new deck.
eclame audio [i tip\rite
>1 As you know, cassette decks are again in demand as the music industry is working
hard to stop Internet-MP3 trading and all forms of digital copying.
8
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
Compania noastr\ de asigur\ri îns\[i > Our Insurance Company itself settled the
a reglementat contul, a[a încât ne putem account so that we can renew our stock
reînnoi stocul [i pl\ti furnizorii. and pay our suppliers.
A]i stabilit singuri ace[ti termeni de plat\. > You settled yourselves these terms of payment.
În urm\toarea scrisoare, domnul Alec Mackenzie cere furnizorului s\u, domnul Cliff Merton,
s\ accepte amânarea pl\]ii unei livr\ri, oferindu-i în schimb o plat\ par]ial\ a facturii.
Dear Mr Merton,
We regret we were unable to send you a cheque to settle our account for the
last quarter.
Un simbol special The docks strike which has been going on for the past six weeks has made it
marchează modele impossible to ship our products, as our customers have not been able to clear
our suppliers’ accounts yet.
de scrisori de We will try to clear your invoice within the next few weeks. Meanwhile, the en-
afaceri. closed cheque for USD 200.00 is part payment on account.
Yours sincerely,
Alec Mackenzie
În cazul în care domnul Merton este de acord cu cererea domnului Mackenzie, va întocmi
urm\toarea scrisoare:
Dear Mr Mackenzie,
Thank you for your letter concerning the balance on your account.
I sympathise with the problem you have had and I am willing to extend the credit
for another six weeks.
Would you please confirm that the credit will be settled then?
Yours sincerely,
Cliff Merton
Iat\ [i r\spunsul domnului Merton în cazul în care refuz\ cererea care i-a fost adresat\:
Dear Mr Mackenzie,
Thank you for your letter explaining why you cannot clear your account for
USD 200.00.
I certainly appreciate your difficulty but we ourselves have to pay our own sup-
pliers and, therefore, must insist on payment within the next ten days.
Yours sincerely,
Cliff Merton
9
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
LEC}IA
23 PARTEA ~NTÂI
~n una dintre cele mai citite reviste economice din Statele Unite ale Americii a ap\rut urm\
torul articol referitor la situa]ia economic\ dificil\ `n care se afl\ renumita firm\ de desfacere
de confec]ii ROYAL Ltd.:
On Wednesday, Royal Ltd. will announce its annual results for this year. Once
again, profits are expected to be low.
Un alt simbol Royal built its first store in 1967. It now owns ten stores in the western region of
indică articolele the United States. All the stores are on prime sites in the high streets of major cities.
The company’s head office is in San Francisco.
specifice mass-
Recently, Royal’s performance has been disappointing. Today, Royal’s share
mediei cu profil price fall under $ 7 in anticipation of the results. Two or three years ago, the share
economic. price stood at $ 10 and pre-tax profits had fallen to $ 8.3m on a turnover of $ 225m.
Similarly, profits are expected to be down yet again this year. The company’s profits
are expected to be around $ 6m.
One of the company’s biggest problems is that it lacks a clear image. Some of their
customers seem to prefer other stores to the Royal’s. Royal is facing fierce competi-
tion from “Lenson” and “Dox Brothers”. Another of Royal’s disadvantages is that its
merchandise does not particularly appeal to younger buyers. And we think that rising
costs have been the main cause of Royal’s low profits. Also, in an important economic
broadcast, a famous economist said that a lot of companies were conservative and
not used to showing social responsibility, that means to protect the environment, to
offer work opportunities and appropriate sales per employee etc. and he mentioned
Royal Ltd among other companies as an illustration.
In contrast, the competitors’ marketing is more aggressive and effective. They often
cut prices and even offer goods at give-away prices to get people into their stores.
Their stores attract people of all ages and from all income groups. Their image make us
think of profitable organizations. Moreover, they advertise heavily in local newspapers
and television. Their share price stands at almost $ 12 – their highest rating this year.
In order to compete more effectively, Royal changed its business strategy about
eighteen months ago. First, it rented space to other firms on a concessionary basis.
Unfortunately, this strategy has not been too successful. Several firms that have rented
space from Royal complained that their sales have fallen. Afterwards, Royal’s stores
were redecorated. This “facelift” has met with mixed reactions from its customers. The
layout of the stores continues to create confusion to the customers. The clients have
also complained that departments are not grouped together in a logical manner. As
a result, shoppers get tired looking out for the goods they want.
To conclude, at present it looks very much as if Royal has lost its dynamism and
sense of purpose. Investors holding shares in the company might well be advised to
sell. Unless Royal’s management takes action soon to revive the company, then its
future seems to be uncertain. Could we speak about a possible bankruptcy?
10
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
2.
Jane Winter: >Good morning, Mr Hoffman. Nice to hear you again. How can I
help you?
~n limba englez\, exist\ reguli de coresponden]\ `ntre timpul verbului din propozi]ia princi-
pal\ [i cel al verbului din propozi]ia subordonat\. V\ prezent\m `n continuare aceste reguli:
– He thinks (that) they had left long before the neighbours’ coming.
El crede c\ ei plecaser\ `nainte de sosirea vecinilor.
La cea de-a doua regul\ (`n care verbul din propozi]ia principal\ este la un timp trecut),
exist\ câteva excep]ii:
• Dup\ timpul trecut din principal\ se folose[te prezentul pentru a exprima adev\ruri
universal valabile:
They all knew that water boils at 100° C. > To]i [tiau c\ apa fierbe la 100° C.
11
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
~n negocierile de afaceri se folosesc modalit\]i lingvistice speciale prin care se exprim\ acordul/
dezacordul cu cele afirmate de c\tre interlocutor, se verific\ modul de `n]elegere a celor enun]
ate, se schimb\ sensul discu]iei pentru l\murirea unor aspecte sau se exprim\ compromisul
vizavi de o anumit\ situa]ie. Cele mai utilizate expresii pentru exprimarea acestora sunt:
AGREEING/DISAGREEING
Why not? Yes, of course… > De ce nu? Da, bine`n]eles…
Veţi aprofunda o It’s out of the question… > Este `n afara discu]iei…
serie de modalităţi Yes, that’s fine, it does fit with our plans… > Da, este bine, se potrive[te planurilor
lingvistice speciale, noastre…
TURN TAKING/INTERRUPTING
I’d like to suggest … > V-a[ sugera …
How about… > Ce spune]i despre …
May I interrupt you… > ~mi permit s\ v\ `ntrerup …
Sorry to interrupt you… > Scuze c\ v\ `ntrerup …
If I may add… > Dac\ a[ putea ad\uga …
COMPROMISING
If you …, I could… > Dac\ dumneavoastr\…, atunci a[ putea…
We might be able to make an exception... > Am putea face o excep]ie …
Well, considering the situation, I think we > Ei bine, luând `n considerare situa]ia,
could accept … cred c\ am putea accepta …
Identifica]i func]iile corespunz\toare urm\toarelor enun]uri; folosi]i filtrul ro[u pentru verificare:
Absolutely. We can offer USD 80,000 in our company shares > agreeing
and USD 50,000 in local government bonds as part security
for the loan...
Correct me if I am wrong, but I understood from your writ- > checking comprehension
ten request you need only USD 250,000 for this project…
12
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
Completa]i fragmentele din partea stâng\ a tabelului folosind cuvintele [i expresiile noi.
Stabili]i apoi care etape ale negocierii sunt reliefate prin aceste fragmente ale dialogului
anterior. Pentru verificare, folosi]i filtrul ro[u:
– I’ve read the presentation of your company, but I’d like > questioning
to hear more about this, especially about the present
> company’s size and the plans related to the > ex-
pected sales for your new product.
– Now, please give us a couple of days to make sure that > settling and concluding
the business has been doing as well as you said and we
will consider the matter of your loan. We’ll > get back
to you as soon as possible.
– Coming back to the aspect of expected sales... You see, > options
we’re planning to produce 30,000 hair-driers next year.
And we expect our > output to > rise to 60,000 or even
70,000 in two or three years’ time. In these conditions, we
need more than USD 250,000 to buy additional equip-
ment…
– Before I tell you > a little about our company could I > relationship building
first thank you for seeing us at such > short notice – it
was very nice of you.
– Please, don’t mention it. It’s a pleasure for us to help you.
– You know the reason of our coming here is given by our > agreeing procedure/sta-
objective to expand our business by launching a new ting objectives
product. (…)
We like a lot the idea of bringing out an entirely new
model – something that would be a real breakthrough,
technologically speaking.
13
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
Traduce]i `n limba englez\ urm\toarele propozi]ii; pentru verificare, folosi]i filtrul ro[u:
Am fost surprin[i când am aflat c\ firma lui > We were surprised when we found out
a dat faliment. that his firm had gone bankrupt.
Nimeni nu anticipase c\ rivalul nostru va face > No one had anticipated that our competitor
o schimbare atât de brusc\. would make such a sudden change.
Vă autoevaluaţi rapid
{eful serviciului financiar mi-a spus c\ nu > The Financial Manager told me that we
rezolvând exerciţiile ne putem permite s\ cump\r\m couldn’t afford to buy such expensive
cu filtrul roşu. echipament atât de scump. equipment.
Ieri nu i-am cerut directorului s\ semneze > Yesterday I did not ask the manager to
scrisoarea pentru c\ se va `ntoarce din sign the letter, as he will return from the
deplasare cu suficient timp `nainte de business trip in enough time before the
termenul pentru aceast\ lucrare. deadline for this issue.
{eful Serviciului Rela]ii cu Publicul vorbea > The Head of Public Relations spoke
spaniola mai bine anul trecut decât Spanish better last year than he does
o face acum. now.
N-am [tiut c\ b\rbatul care roste[te > I didn’t know that the man who is
cuvântarea este directorul general delivering the speech is the General
al firmei rivale. Manager of the rival company.
Era târziu când am observat c\ secretara > It was late when I noticed that the
plecase f\r\ s\-mi spun\ un cuvânt. secretary had left without saying
anything to me.
Paznicul a spus c\ ruptura `n gard ap\ruse > The watchman said that the hole in the
`n urm\ cu dou\ zile [i c\ el raportase fence had appeared two days before and
despre asta. he had reported it.
{eful Departamentului [tie c\ oamenii muncesc > The Head of Department knows that
sus]inut la acest proiect [i, cu siguran]\, people have been working hard on this
va acorda câteva stimulente. project and, for sure, he will give some
incentives.
Ei ne-au promis c\ ne vor `n[tiin]a `ndat\ > They promised that they would let us
ce transportul va p\r\si fabrica. know as soon as the consignment left
the factory.
It’s possible that the price may increase >E posibil ca pre]ul s\ creasc\ u[or.
slightly.
14
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
Traduce]i `n limba englez\ `ncercând s\ g\si]i dou\ variante (prin a[ezarea diferit\ `n propo-
ew information. zi]ie a complementului indirect):
Am uitat s\-i dau banii. > I forgot to give him the money.
I forgot to give the money to him.
El mi-a trimis zece clien]i noi. > He sent me ten new customers.
He sent ten new customers to me.
mânia.
Nu mi-ai spus adev\ratul t\u motiv. > You didn’t tell me your real reason.
You didn’t tell your real reason to me.
He has hired a lot of young people – He >has employed a lot of young people
in the last three months. in the last three months.
produc]ie [i The costs will be reduced soon. – The costs will be >cut (down) soon.
ompetitive (pa-
serviciu, stagiu
Traduce]i `n limba român\ urm\torul anun]:
Marea Britanie,
e).
n luna octom-
CHAPMAN Ltd. CHAPMAN Ltd.
umneavoastr\
ie recent\ la:
tr. Iancului, 10,
NAs a result of the continuing >Ca urmare a extinderii
expansion of our company, we permanente a companiei
plic: Pozi]ia nr.
are presently seeking noastre, c\ut\m
>
R
er bags Requirements: >Cerin]e:
ania. fluency in English fluen]\ `n englez\
adaptable person persoan\ adaptabil\
good computer skills abilit\]i `n domeniul PC-urilor
ager a good general education educa]ie general\ bun\
Please send your Curriculum Vitae to: >V\ rug\m s\ trimite]i CV-ul dumneavoastr\ la:
Mr Philip Robinson, Personnel Officer, Chapman Ltd. D-l Philip Robinson, Personnel Officer, Chapman Ltd.
n Technology str. Cosmonau]ilor, nr. 58 str. Cosmonau]ilor, nr. 58
rably both
15
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
V\ mul]umim pentru cererea de ofert\ din 12 ianuarie > Thank you for your enquiry dated January the
2001. V\ oferim urm\toarele cota]ii pentru produsele 12th, 2001. We are pleased to offer you the following
noastre: quotations of our products:
Model Cantitate (pe an) Pre] unitar >Design Quantity (per year) Unit price
T – 142 400.000 20.000 T – 142 400,000 20,000
Ts – 142 350.000 18.000 Ts – 142 350,000 18,000
T – 162 300.000 25.000 T – 162 300,000 25,000
T – 162 200.000 22.000 Ts – 162 200,000 22,000
Dup\ cum observa]i la o citire rapid\ a cota]iilor > As you can see from a perusal reading of our quota-
tion, the prices differ in conformity with the quality and
noastre, pre]urile difer\ `n func]ie de calitate [i m\
size of the products, but we are ready to allow you
rime, dar suntem dispu[i s\ acord\m 3% discount 3% quantity discounts for orders larger than 500,000
pentru comenzi mai mari de 500.000 de buc\]i, pentru units for each design.
fiecare model.
> The above-mentioned prices are ex works prices
Cele de mai sus sunt pre]uri franco fabric\ [i sunt and they are calculated for annual deliveries payable
as follows:
calculate pentru livr\ri anuale pl\tibile astfel:
– first delivery: by an irrevocable letter of credit
– prima livrare: print-un acreditiv irevocabil – following deliveries: 30 % payable before delivery
– urm\toarele livr\ri: 30% pl\tibili `nainte de livrare 60 % payable documents
60% pl\tibili documente contra against acceptance
plat\ 10 % payable 30 days after
10% pl\tibili la 30 de zile dup\ the delivery.
livrare. > Immediate dispatch is guaranteed, as we hold
Livrarea imediat\ este garantat\, deoarece de]inem ample stocks.
stocuri considerabile. > We look forward to hearing from you soon.
A[tept\m cu ner\bdare ve[ti de la dumneavoastr\.
> Yours sincerely,
Cu sinceritate, > Tan Baxter
Tan Baxter, > Sales Director
Director de vânz\ri.
Exerciţiile frecvente Ne-au spus c\ domnul Heart este un partener >They told us that Mr Heart is a partner
de traducere vă pe care te po]i baza. you could rely on.
ajută să vă însuşiţi Mi-a spus c\ nu [tie când va fi livrat\ marfa. > She told me that she didn’t know when
the merchandise would be delivered.
limbajul specific
Mi-a promis c\-mi va telefona cât de curând. > He promised me that he would call me
mediului de afaceri. up soon.
Mi-a spus: “Nu [tiam c\ lucra]i la aceast\ firm\ > He told me, “I didn’t know that you have
de atâ]ia ani.” been working with this company for
so many years”.
16
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
Reface]i urm\toarele dialoguri, recurgând la expresii [i cuvinte din text. Verifica]i corectitu-
dinea r\spunsurilor folosind filtrul ro[u.
1.
MP: My > main objective is to find out more about your > product range.
MP: > I’d also like to talk about possible > price, delivery and transportation terms.
2.
MP: I think > I should start by explaining our > specific needs.
(...) As you know, Mrs Bray, we have an > established reputation in the UK.
(...) We have > recently got an important contract > which we want to start > as
soon as possible . Therefore, we have >to acquire some new equipment and to make
sure that we have a > reliable supplier.
SB: (...) You have > found exactly what you need, Mr Parson. That’s > what we are!
A > reliable supplier.
În limba englez\ exist\ trei tipuri de propozi]ii condi]ionale. Exprimarea condi]iei prin propo-
zi]ii subordonate se face cu respectarea unor reguli de concordan]\ a timpului, referitoare la
verbul propozi]iei condi]ionale.
În tabelul de mai jos, pute]i urm\ri timpul verbului din fiecare tip de propozi]ie condi]ional\
raportat la cel al propozi]iei principale.
I FUTURE/PRESENT PRESENT
4(25) I (shall) buy the car if I have enough money.
if it is not very expensive.
unless it is very expensive.
17
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
to let someone know about >tu let samuan n\u \baut – a informa/ în[tiin]a pe cineva
de ceva
MAKING SUGGESTIONS
I suggest ...
Perhaps, we could ...
Maybe, you should ...
You might ...
I think you should ...
You’d better ...
Why don’t you ...
18
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
19
ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ
cele de exerciţii, vă 1. It might be a good idea to price the product at the upper end of the market.
ajută să vă fixaţi 2. Our objective is to bring out an entirely new model - something that would be a real
cunoştinţele. breakthrough, technologically speaking.
3. After five hours of negotiation, we finally came to an agreement.
4. Are you saying that your growth rate – in terms of turnover – was almost 10% last
year?
1. one, will, new, out, drier, bring, within, we, hair, the, month (.);
2. features, the, emphasized, manager, of, the, product, marketing, the revolutionary (.);
3. will, what, officer, to, meeting, the, credit, say, this (?);
4. suggestions, immediately, making, start (!).
20
LECŢIE DEMONSTRATIVĂ ENGLEZĂ PENTRU AFACERI
U
poştă) sau online, în
contul de cursant de
pe site-ul
PL
www.eurocor.ro.
Un profesor
personal vă îndrumă
EM
pe toată durata
studiului.
EX
Cea mai răspândită limbă din întreaga lume, engleza, este folosită atât în companii
multinaţionale, cât şi în firme locale, instituţii publice sau diverse organizaţii.
Managerii, asistenţii, specialiştii în marketing, reprezentanţii de vânzări, specialiştii PR
se confruntă aproape zilnic cu situaţii în care au nevoie de cunoştinţe de limba engleză.
În plus, scrisorile şi documentele comerciale uzuale, discuţiile şi negocierile de afaceri
presupun utilizarea unui vocabular de specialitate.
Dezvoltaţi-vă abilităţile de comunicare în limba engleză specifice mediului de afaceri!
Cursul Eurocor ENGLEZA PENTRU AFACERI este soluţia ideală pentru
dumneavoastră! Construiţi-vă un viitor mai bun, investind în educaţie!
Spor la studiu!