CSTr

anscr
ipţ
iaest
easi
gur
atăde:

Sel
ectone:

a.Pr
imază

b.Topoi
zomer
ază

c.Hel
i
cază

d.ADN-
pol
i
mer
ază

e.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azăCor
rect

Quest
ion2

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSComponent
elespl
i
ceosomei
int
eract
ioneazaspeci
fi
ccu:

Sel
ectone:

a.i
ntr
oni
igenel
ordecl
asaI
I

b.exoni
igenel
orst
ruct
ural
e

c.exoni
iARNm-
precur
sor

d.i
ntr
oni
iARNm-
precur
sorCor
rect

Quest
ion3

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSPr
ocessi
ng-
uli
ncl
ude:

Sel
ectone:
a.Tr
ansl
aţi
a

b.Pol
i
adeni
l
areaCor
rect

c.Tr
anscr
ipţ
ia

d.Repl
i
car
ea

e.Si
ntezapr
otei
nei

Quest
ion4

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
33outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
ati
element
elecar
act
eri
sti
ceARNm:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.CAP-
ulCor
rect

b.Secv
ent
ali
derCor
rect

c.Secv
ent
aPol
y(A)Cor
rect

d.Ter
minat
orul
Incor
rect

e.Pr
omot
orul
Incor
rect

Quest
ion5

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

Asoci
ati
:
I

Cor
rect

I
II

Cor
rect

I
V

Cor
rect

I
I

Cor
rect

Quest
ion6

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
33outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Tr
anscr
ipţ
ial
aeucar
iot
esef
inal
i
zeaz
ăcusi
nteza:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.ARNm pol
i
cist
roni
cIncor
rect

b.ARNm monoci
str
oni
cCor
rect

c.ARNm pr
ecur
sorCor
rect
d.St
ruct
uri
idubl
ucat
enar
eIncor
rect

e.St
ruct
uri
imonocat
enar
eCor
rect

Quest
ion7

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSI
niţ
ier
eat
ranscr
ipţ
iei
est
edet
ermi
nat
ăde:

Sel
ectone:

a.ARNr

b.Compl
exul
TBP-
TATA-
boxăCor
rect

c.Br
aţul
accept
oral
ARNt

d.Pept
idi
l
-tr
ansf
erază

e.Si
tusul
A-ami
noaci
l

Quest
ion8

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
67outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
ati
etapel
eexpr
esi
eigenei
spect
ri
nei
:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Spl
i
cing-
ulCor
rect

b.Repl
i
car
eaI
ncor
rect

c.Tr
ansl
ati
aCor
rect
d.CAP-
areaCor
rect

e.Tr
anscr
ipt
iaCor
rect

Quest
ion9

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
33outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Pr
ocessi
ngul
ARNm i
ncl
ude:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Pol
i
adeni
l
areaCor
rect

b."
CAP"
areaCor
rect

c.Tr
anscr
ipţ
iaI
ncor
rect

d.Exci
zi
aint
roni
l
orCor
rect

e.Tr
ansl
aţi
aIncor
rect

Quest
ion10

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
ati
etapel
eexpr
esi
eigenel
orARNt
:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Pr
ocessi
ngul
Cor
rect

b.Tr
ansl
ati
aIncor
rect
c.Repl
i
car
eaI
ncor
rect

d.Tr
anscr
ipt
iaCor
rect

e.Pol
yadeni
l
areaI
ncor
rect

Quest
ion11

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
Iasi
gur
ăfor
mar
ea:

Sel
ectone:

a.ARNtI
ncor
rect

b.ARNr16S

c.ARNr5,
8S

d.ARNm

e.ARNr18S

Quest
ion12

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSI
ndi
caţ
ienzi
macepar
ti
cipăl
atr
anscr
ipţ
iagenel
orARNt
:

Sel
ectone:

a.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
IIncor
rect

b.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
II

c.Hel
i
caza
d.Endonucl
eaza

e.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI

Quest
ion13

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Uni
tat
eat
ranscr
ipţ
ional
ăagenel
ordecl
asaIcodi
fi
că:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.ARNr16SI
ncor
rect

b.ARNr28SCor
rect

c.ARNr5SI
ncor
rect

d.ARNt18SI
ncor
rect

e.ARNr5,
8SCor
rect

Quest
ion14

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
33outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Ti
pur
il
edeARNcef
uncţ
ioneaz
ăînci
topl
asmă:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.ARNdi
ncomponenţ
ari
bozi
mel
orU1-
U6I
ncor
rect

b.ARNpr
ecur
sorI
ncor
rect
c.ARNm Cor
rect

d.ARNtCor
rect

e.ARNri
ncompl
excupr
otei
nel
eCor
rect

Quest
ion15

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM ARNm l
aeucar
iot
e:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Conţ
iner
ibozăCor
rect

b.Repr
ezi
ntăcopi
aexact
ăacat
enei
ant
icodogeneamol
ecul
eideADNI
ncor
rect

c.Repr
ezi
ntăunl
anţpol
i
nucl
eot
idi
cCor
rect

d.Conţ
inet
imi
năI
ncor
rect

e.Repr
ezi
ntăomol
ecul
ăbi
cat
enar
ăIncor
rect

Quest
ion16

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Component
eal
eapar
atul
uidepr
ocessi
ngal
eARNm pr
ecur
sorsunt
:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Pol
yA-
pol
i
mer
azaCor
rect
b.U1-
U6Cor
rect

c.Pept
idi
l
-tr
ansf
erazaI
ncor
rect

d.CTPI
ncor
rect

e.ATPCor
rect

f
.pr
eARNm Cor
rect

g.GTPCor
rect

h.G-
tr
ansf
erazaCor
rect

i
.CAPul
Incor
rect

j
.UTPI
ncor
rect

Quest
ion17

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
ati
afi
rmat
ii
lecor
ect
eref
eri
toar
elai
magi
neapr
ezent
ata:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.pr
ocesul
datdecur
gei
nci
topl
asmaI
ncor
rect

b.pr
ocesul
datdecur
gei
nnucl
euCor
rect

c.car
ezul
tatsef
ormeazat
oat
eti
pur
il
edeARNrI
ncor
rect

d.pr
ocesul
datdecur
gei
nnucl
eol
Cor
rect

e.car
ezul
tatsef
ormeazaARNm I
ncor
rect

Quest
ion18
Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
67outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
ati
pri
nci
pii
l
eder
eal
i
zar
eat
ranscr
ipt
iei
:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Mat
ri
cial
Cor
rect

b.Compl
ement
arCor
rect

c.Uni
dir
ect
ionatCor
rect

d.Ant
ipar
alel
Cor
rect

e.Bi
dir
ect
ionatI
ncor
rect

Quest
ion19

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSTr
anscr
ipţ
iar
epr
ezi
ntă:

Sel
ectone:

a.Repl
i
car
eaADN

b.Si
ntezadi
fer
it
orbi
omol
ecul
e

c.Decodi
fi
car
eai
nfor
maţ
iei
genet
ice

d.Tr
ansf
ormar
eapol
i
pept
idul
uiî
npr
otei
nă

e.Copi
ereai
nfor
maţ
iei
genet
iceCor
rect

Quest
ion20
I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSI
ndi
caţ
ienzi
macepar
ti
cipăl
atr
anscr
ipţ
iagenel
orr
ibozomal
eînnucl
eol
:

Sel
ectone:

a.Topoi
zomer
aza

b.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
II

c.Pr
imaza

d.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI

e.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
IIncor
rect

Sel
ectone:

a.genaMet
-ARNt

b.genaARNr5,
8S

c.genaADNpol
i
mer
azei
I

d.genaARNpol
i
mer
azei
IIncor
rect

e.genahi
stonei
H2A

Quest
ion2

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSNumăr
ulexoni
l
orşi
int
roni
l
orî
ntr
-ogenăst
ruct
ural
ăumanădepi
nde:

Sel
ectone:
a.deper
ioadaont
ogenet
ică

b.def
uncţ
iapr
otei
nei
codi
fi
cat
eCor
rect

c.dest
ruct
urapr
otei
nei
codi
fi
cat
e

d.desexul
indi
vi
dul
ui

e.det
ipul
cel
ulei
undesegăseşt
egena

Quest
ion3

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
67outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Genel
e

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.potf
inucl
ear
esaumi
tocondr
ial
eCor
rect

b.reprezi
ntăocombi
naţ
iedesecv
enţ
ecodant
eşi
regl
atoar
ececont
rol
eazăsi
ntezaunei
protei
neCor r
ect

c.r
epr
ezi
ntăsecv
enţ
epol
i
nucl
eot
idi
cedi
nmol
ecul
adeADNCor
rect

d.potf
iuni
cesaur
epet
ateCor
rect

e.set
ranscr
iuper
manentî
ncel
ulel
eor
gani
smul
uiumanI
ncor
rect

Quest
ion4

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSCar
act
eri
sti
cagenel
orst
ruct
ural
eeucar
iot
e:

Sel
ectone:
a.Doarexoni
ivorf
isel
ect
aţi
pent
rut
ranscr
ipţ
ie

b.Număr
uldei
ntr
oni
est
eegal
lat
oat
egenel
e

c.Pr
omot
orul
şit
ermi
nat
orul
nuset
ranscr
iu

d.Suntt
ranscr
isedeARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI

e.Secv
enţ
ali
derest
eur
mat
ădecodonul
dei
niţ
ier
eat
ransl
aţi
eiCor
rect

Quest
ion5

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Genel
est
ruct
ural
ecodi
fi
căpent
ru:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.ARNtI
ncor
rect

b.Hi
draţ
idecar
bonI
ncor
rect

c.ARNrI
ncor
rect

d.ARNm Cor
rect

e.Pol
i
pept
ideCor
rect

Quest
ion6

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSSel
ect
ati
genat
ranscr
isadeARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
I

Sel
ectone:
a.GenaTFI
II
ACor
rect

b.GenaARNr18S

c.GenaARNr5S

d.GenaMet
-ARNt

e.GenaHi
s-ARNt

Quest
ion7

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Pr
omot
orul
genei
decl
asaI
I

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.est
elaf
ell
atoat
egenel
est
ruct
ural
eIncor
rect

b.set
ranscr
iedeARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
IIncor
rect

c.cont
rol
eazăsi
ntezaunui
ARNm-
precur
sorCor
rect

d.r
egl
eazăi
niţ
ier
eat
ranscr
ipţ
iei
unei
genecodi
fi
cat
oar
edepr
otei
neCor
rect

e.r
egl
eazăi
niţ
ier
eat
ranscr
ipţ
iei
unei
saumai
mul
torgeneI
ncor
rect

Quest
ion8

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Genel
eARNr18Ssuntl
ocal
i
zat
e:
Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.î
nsubuni
tat
ea40Sar
ibozomul
uiI
ncor
rect

b.î
nsubuni
tat
ea60SI
ncor
rect

c.î
nnucl
eol
Cor
rect

d.î
nADNul
cromozomi
alCor
rect

e.î
nmol
ecul
eledeADNnucl
earsaumi
tocondr
ial
Incor
rect

Quest
ion9

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM GenaADN-
pol
i
mer
azei

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.par
ti
cipăl
arepar
aţi
eIncor
rect

b.codi
fi
căpent
rusi
ntezaADN-
pol
i
mer
azei
Cor
rect

c.par
ti
cipăl
arepl
i
car
eIncor
rect

d.Cont
rol
eazăr
epl
i
car
eaşi
repar
aţi
aADNul
uicel
ularCor
rect

e.i
nter
acţ
ioneazăcunumer
oaseenzi
menucl
ear
eIncor
rect

Quest
ion10

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSEnzi
macar
easi
gur
ăret
rot
ranspozi
ţi
aest
e:
Sel
ectone:

a.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaARN-
dependent
ă

b.ADN-
pol
i
mer
azaARN-
dependent
ă

c.pr
oteaza

d.ADN-
pol
i
mer
azaADN-
dependent
ă

e.endonucl
eazaI
ncor
rect

Quest
ion11

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSPr
odusul
final
alunei
genedecl
asaIest
e:

Sel
ectone:

a.ARNm

b.pol
i
pept
idul

c.RNP40SsauRNP60SCor
rect

d.ARNr45S

e.ARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI

Quest
ion12

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
67outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Pr
omot
orul
genei
decl
asaI
II
Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.cont
rol
eazăsi
ntezaunui
preARNm I
ncor
rect

b.r
egl
eazăi
niţ
ier
eat
ranscr
ipţ
iei
unei
saumai
mul
torgeneCor
rect

c.cont
rol
eazăsi
ntezaunui
preARNrCor
rect

d.set
ranscr
iedeARN-
pol
i
mer
azaI
IICor
rect

e.cont
rol
eazăsi
ntezaunui
preARNtCor
rect

Quest
ion13

I
ncor
rect

Mar
k0,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Pr
omot
orul
genei
decl
asaI

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.r
egl
eazăi
niţ
ier
eat
ranscr
ipţ
iei
genei
28SI
ncor
rect

b.set
ranscr
iei
ntegr
alI
ncor
rect

c.nuset
ranscr
ieI
ncor
rect

d.est
erecunoscutdef
act
ori
idet
ranscr
ipţ
ieasoci
aţi
cuARN-
pol
i
mer
azaICor
rect

e.r
egl
eazăi
niţ
ier
eat
ranscr
ipţ
iei
genel
or18S,
5,8Sşi
28SCor
rect

Quest
ion14

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
70outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext
CM Genel
edecl
asaI
:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Laom suntl
i
psi
tedei
ntr
oni
Cor
rect

b.Codi
fi
căpent
rut
oat
eti
pur
il
edeARNrI
ncor
rect

c.Unpr
omot
orasi
gur
ătr
anscr
ier
eaunui
grupdegeneCor
rect

d.Ser
epet
ădemai
mul
teor
iînacel
aşi
cromozom Cor
rect

e.Laom suntl
ocal
i
zat
eоncr
omozomi
i13,
14,
15,
21,
22Cor
rect

Quest
ion15

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Genel
est
ruct
ural
enucl
ear
e

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.der
egul
ă,r
egi
uneacodant
ăar
eost
ruct
urămozai
căexon/
int
ronCor
rect

b.codi
fi
căpent
rusi
ntezaunui
pol
i
pept
idCor
rect

c.codi
fi
căpent
rusi
ntezamai
mul
torpol
i
pept
ideî
nrudi
teCor
rect

d.det
ermi
năst
ruct
uraunui
ARNm Cor
rect

e.det
ermi
năst
ruct
uraunui
preARNm Cor
rect

Quest
ion16

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
67outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion
Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
aţi
genedecl
asaI
I

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Genapept
idi
l
-tr
ansf
erazei
Cor
rect

b.GenaADN-
li
gazei
Cor
rect

c.Genaspect
ri
nei
Cor
rect

d.GenaARNr5,
8SI
ncor
rect

e.GenaARN-
pol
i
mer
azei
ICor
rect

Quest
ion17

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSPr
omot
orul
car
econţ
ineî
npozi
ţi
a-20--
30boxaTATAseaf
lăî
ncadr
ulgenel
or:

Sel
ectone:

a.Pent
ruARNtl
aeucar
iot
e

b.Numai
agenel
ordecl
asaI

c.St
ruct
ural
elaeucar
iot
eCor
rect

d.St
ruct
ural
elapr
ocar
iot
e

e.Tut
urorgenel
orpent
ruARNrl
aeucar
iot
e

Quest
ion18

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
67outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion
Quest
iont
ext

CM Sel
ect
aţi
genel
est
ruct
ural
e:

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.Genaal
fa-
tubul
i
nei
Cor
rect

b.Cenacat
alazei
Cor
rect

c.genaARNr28SI
ncor
rect

d.GenaARN-
pol
i
mer
azei
IIICor
rect

e.Genahi
stonei
H3Cor
rect

Quest
ion19

Cor
rect

Mar
k1,
00outof1,
00

Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CSPr
odusul
final
aunei
genedecl
asaI
Iest
e:

Sel
ectone:

a.ARNr5S

b.pr
eARNm

c.ARNm

d.pr
otei
naf
uncţ
ional
ăcust
ruct
urăcuat
ernar
ă

e.pr
otei
naCor
rect

Quest
ion20

Par
ti
all
ycor
rect

Mar
k0,
33outof1,
00
Notf
laggedFl
agquest
ion

Quest
iont
ext

CM Genaact
inei

Sel
ectoneormor
e:

a.cont
rol
eazăf
ormar
eami
crof
il
ament
elorci
toschel
etul
uicel
ularCor
rect

b.f
ormeazămi
crof
il
ament
eIncor
rect

c.conţ
ineI
Gdespr
est
ruct
uraact
inei
Cor
rect

d.i
nter
acţ
ioneazăcumi
ozi
naI
ncor
rect

e.cont
rol
eazăsi
ntezaact
inei
Cor
rect