20____________________________ ____________________ACT-ACT

actiune s.f. 1. action, act 2. (dr.) legal action, lawsuit, action at law
3. (titlu de valoare) share; stock
~ ascunsa - (forma de manifestare a hazardului moral intr-o
relatie con-tractuald incompletd) hidden action ~ civila - civil
action ~ comerciala - venture ~ de aur - (actiune care li conferd
detindtorului drept de control asupra societdtii respective) golden
share ~ directa (presiuni exercitate de muncitori asupra
patronatului prin greve, proteste etc.) direct action ~ grevista -
strike struggle ~ indirecta - (actiune publicitard care urmdreste
promovarea prestigiului unei firme sou al unei mdrci $i nu
vdnzarea propriu-zisd de produse) indirect action
~ judiciara - legal action, lawsuit, action at law
~ in anulare - (dr.) nullity suit, action v>i WiwAttvyiA ~ in
etape/trepte - step action ~ in restituire - (dr.) action for
restauration, restitutio in integrum;
trover
~ mixta - (civila si penald) mixed
action
~ pentru daune - action for damages
~ reala - (pentru arestarea unei nave)
(mar.) action in rem
~ reconventionala - (dr.) cross action
~ subrogatorie - (dr.) indirect action
actiuni achitate integral - fully paid
shares
~ active - (frecvent tranzactionate)
active shares
~ ale administratorilor - (acfiuni pe
care administratorii unei societdti
anonime sunt obligati sd Ie depund ca garantie a
responsabilitdtii lor pe toatd durata mandatului)
qualifying shares ~ ale companiilor care
exploateaza plantatii - (de tutun, cafea etc.)
plantations
~ ale companiilor de navigatie -shipping shares
~ ale salariatilor - staff shares ~ ale societatilor de
servicii publice -public utilities
~ ale societatilor din industria aviatica - aviation
shares ~ ale societatilor din industria cauciucului
- rubbers ~ ale societatilor din industria
distractiilor/spectacolelor - (cinema, televiziune,
teatru) amusement/ entertainment shares
~ ale societatilor din industria de automobile -
automotive shares, motors
~ ale societatilor din industria mulwaL - mming,
shares ~ ale societatilor din industria textila
- textiles
~ ale societatilor din industria
tutunului - tobaccos
~ ale societatilor din sectorul
asigurarilor - insurance shares
~ ale societatilor din sectorul
comercial - commercials
~ ale societatilor din sectorul
extractiei si al prelucrarii aurului -
gold shares
~ ale societatilor din sectorul
extractiei si al prelucrarii cuprului -
coppers
~ alfa - (foarte sigure i rentabile)
alpha shares, blue chips
ACT-ACT
~ amanate - (cu plata dividendelor
dupd ce toate celelalte tipuri de actiuni
aufost achitate) - deferred shares
~ americane - (ale societdtilor din
SUA) Yankees
~ atractive - (frecvent tranzactionate)
leaders
~ australiene - (ale societdtilor din
Australia, mai ales din industria
minierd si a prelucrdrii tutunului)
Kangaroos
~ - barometru - barometer stock
~ comune/obisnuite - common/
ordinary shares/stock, equity shares
~ cotate/listate - listed shares
~ cu drept de vot - voting shares
~ cu drept de vot restrictiv -
restricted voting shares
~ cu drepturi multiple de vot -
multiple voting shares
~ cu perspective de crestere - growth
shares/stock
~ cu profit mare - high yielders
~ cu sau fara drept de vot - (SUA)
classified common stock
~ de compensare - (actiuni ale
statului oferite in compensate actiona-
rilor de la unele societdti nationalizate)
compensation stock
~ de folosinta - (titlu emis in locul
unei acfiuni rambursate si care da
drept la o parte din activele ce ar
rezulta din lichidarea societdtii) bonus
shares
~ de fondator - founder's/vendor's
shares
~ de tezaur - (actiuni comune
rdscumpdrate de societatea emitentd de
la actionari) (SUA) Treasury
shares/stock
21
~ detinute de public - outstanding
shares
~ divizate (in alte actiuni cu valoare
mai mica) split shares
~ emise la preturi foarte scazute -
(pentru speculatii) penny stock
~ emise pentru obtinerea de
lichiditati - cash capital/shares
~ excedentare - (actiuni preferentiale
necumpdrate la emisiune de actionarii
existent!) excess shares
~ fara drept de vot - nonvoting/
voteless shares
~ fara valoare nominala - shares of
no par value/without par value,
unvalued shares
~ feroviare - (ale companiilor
feroviare) railway/rail shares, rails;
(SUA) railroads
~ fictive/diluate - (emise prin
supraevaluarea activelor) watering stock,
waters
~ gemene (actiunile a doud societdti
independente din punct de vedere juridic
care au aceiasi actionari) twin shares
~ gratuite - (emise pe baza rezervelor de
capital ale societdtii si care sunt distribute
actionarilor existenti proportional cu
actiunile detinute) bonus issue/shares
~ indivize -joint shares ~ industriale -
(emise de societdti comerciale industriale)
industrial shares, industrials
~ la moda (foarte cdutate pentru o
scurtd perioadd de timp) fashion shares ~ la
purtator - bearer shares, shares to bearer
~ la societati de investitii financiare -trust
units
22 ACT-ACU
~ manageriale - management/
managers' shares
~ marcate - (al cdror certificat de
acfiuni poartd dovada exercitdrii
drepturilor specifice) marked shares
~ neparticipative - (care nil participd
la profit, dar au un dividend fix)
nonparticipating shares
~ nepreferentiale/neprivilegiate -
ordinary/common shares/stock
~ nesigure - bazaar shares
~ noi - (emise in cadrul cresterii
capitahdui social) new shares
~ nominale - registered shares/stock
~ petroliere - {ale companiilor
petroliere) oil shares
~ preferentiale - (cu plata prioritard a
dividendelor) preference/preferred
shares, senior shares/stock
~ preferentiale cumulative - {cu
dividend cumulativ) cumulative
preference/preferred shares/stock
~ preferentiale cumulative $i cu par-
ticipare deplina - fully participating
and cumulative preference/preferred
shares/stock
~ preferentiale necumulative - (jard
dividend cumulativ) noncumulative
preference/preferred shares/stock
~ preferentiale nerecuperabile - (pe
care societatea emitentd nu are dreptui
sd Ie rdscumpere) irredeemable
preference/preferred shares/stock
~ purtatoare de dividende - dividend-
-beanng shares
~ revocabile (pe care emitentui isi
rezervd dreptui de a Ie rdscumpdra)
revocable shares
~ staiutate - (nunicn' obli^iilo rlu de
actiuni pe cafe o petsoui'ici irebui.e su u;
detind pciilru a Candida, ca inembru m
consiliul de administratie al societdtii
respective) directors '/qualification
shares
~ subevaluate - (dar cu posibilitdti de
redresare) recovery shares
~ sud-africane - (al societdtilor din
Africa de Sud, mai ales din indiistria
extractiei de aur) Kaffirs
~ suplimentare - (emise in contui
dividendelor) scrips
~ tranzactionate in afara bursei -
over-the-counter shares
~ vechi - {care, la o eventuald
emisiune, va avea o valoare mai mica
decdt o actiune noua) old shares
acumula v.t. to accumulate, to amass;
(rezerve) to pile, to lay aside/by; (barn) to hoard
up; (a inmagazina) to store; (a spori) to
increase, to augment v.i. (a creste, a se mdri) to
accrue acumulare s.f. \. accumulation 2.
(mdrirea valoru unui activ prin crestere
naturala) accretion; accrual ~ de capital -
accumulation of capital, capital
accumulation/formation ~ primara -
primary/original accumulation
acuza v.t. 1. (de) to accuse (of), to charge (with)
2. (dr.) to prosecute, to sue, to bring/to enter/to
lay an action/a charge against, to proceed
against; (im functionar public) to impeach
acuzare s.f. \. accusation 2. (dr.) charge;
(inculpare) inculpation, imputation,
mcrimmation; (penald) arraignment; (a unui
functionar public) impeachment; (pentru
diverse vmi) indictment
a punc pe ciiiyva '^ib ~ - to commit smb. for
tii^l, to .i.'.icH^i smb.
^^,.
ADA-ADM
adaos s.n. 1. addition; {spor, crestere)
increase, increment, rise; (plus) extra;
(supliment) supplement; {completare)
completion, appendage, pendant;
(anexd) annex; (accesoriu) accessory 2.
(amendament) amendment; (la o lege, un
document) additional clause, rider;
(la un testament} codicil; (la o polita)
slip
~ comercial - (trade) markup
~ la greutate - makeweight
adauga v.t. to add
adaptabilitate s.f. adaptability
~ a factorilor de productie -
(capacitated de asociere a unei unitati
dintr-nn factor cu mai miilte unitati din
alt factor de productie) production
factors adaptability
adecvat adj. adequate; (potrivit) fit,
suitable
adept 5. m. partisan, follower, adherent;
(sprijinitor) supporter, backer,
advocate
~ al cartelarii - cartelist
"- al economiei planificate/dirijate -
statist
adeverinta s.f. {certificat) certificate;
(de primire) receipt; {cupon)
counterfoil; (recipisa de depunere a
marfurilor) warrant; {atestat)
attestation
~ de vama pentru provizii de bord -
(mar.) ship's store bond
a elibera o ~ - to draw up/to issue a
certificate
aditional adj. additional, extra;
(suplimentar) supplementary
adjudeca v.t. {la licitatie) to knock
down
adjudecatar s.m. (la licitatie) highest
bidder, successful tenderer
23
adjunct adj. deputy...; assistant s.m. deputy;
assistant
administra v.t. {a conduce) to manage, to
administer; to husband; to superintend;
(o afacere) to carry on, to run; (prost,
incompetent) to mismanage administrare
s.f. administration;
management; husbandry; superintendence
~ a activelor - administration of assets ~ a
averii - (apartindnd unei persoane
decedate) (dr.) administration of estates
~ a contului - account management ~ a
datoriei - debt management ~ a navei -
management of the ship/ vessel, ship's
management, husbandry ~ fiduciara -
trusteeship ~ judiciara - trusteeship in
bankruptcy ~ prin procura - (a afacerilor)
procuration
~ proasta/incompetenta
-mismanagement
administrativ adj. administrative
administrator s.m. administrator;
(director) manager, director, executive;
{al unui spital, al unei mchisori) warden,
governor; {al bunurilor altei persoane)
trustee; (supraveghetor) superintendent;
{econom al unui colegiu, al unui club)
steward;
(intendent) housekeeper; {custode)
custodian, keeper
~ de chei - wharfinger
~ de cont - account manager
~ de dana - (SUA) wharf
superintendent
~ de epave - receiver of wrecks
~ de nava - ship's husband
- delegat - managing director, acting
manager
24
~ funciar - estate manager, land agent ~
judiciar - (al averii falitului) tmstee in
bankruptcy, receiver (in bankruptcy),
official receiver
~ public/din oficiu - public trustee
administratie s.f. 1. (conducere)
administration, management; (directie)
direction; {inspectoral) superintendence
2. (serviciu) administrative
service/department 3. (guvernare,
guvern) government; (SUA)
administration
~ a drumurilor - road board ~ financiara
- revenue office, tax administration
~ locala - local authority/body/ government
~ prin procura/tutela - trust ~ publica/de
stat - state management, civil service
admis adj. admitted; (acceptat)
accepted; received; (recunoscut)
acknowledged
admisa asigurarea interesului total -
(asig.) full interest admitted admisibil adj.
admissible; allowable admite v.t. 1. (o
cerere) to allow, to grant 2. (un candidat) to
admit, to let in, to matriculate
~ un apel - (dr.) to allow an appeal
admitere s.f. 1. (a unei cereri) allowance,
grant 2. {intr-un post, intr-o scoald)
admission, admittance; matriculation
~ de noi membri - admission of new
members
~ temporara - (a mdrfurilor de import cu
scutire de taxe vamale) temporary
admission adoptav.?. to adopt
ADM-ADU
~ un proiect de lege - to adopt/to pass
a bill
adresa v.t. (o scrisoare) to address v.r.
(cuiva) to address oneself to, to address
smb., to approach; (pentru a solicita
ceva) to apply to
adresant^./n. addressee
adresa s.f. 1. (pe plic) address 2. (locul
uncle se gdseste cinevd) address; (domi-
ciliu) domicile, residence 3. (scrisoare
oficiald) address
~ completa - full address
~ juridica - legal address
~ mobila - float address
~ permanenta - permanent address
~ postala - postal address
~ privata - home address
~ sociala - registered address
aduce v.t. 1. to bring 2. (a transporta)
to transport, to convey 3. (a produce, a
da) to bring in, to yield; (cdstig; despre
o mar/a) to command
aduna v.t. 1. (cifre) to add, to figure
up, to cast up, to tot up 2. (provizii) to
lay in/up; (recolta) to gather/to get in,
to harvest, to reap 3. (a colecta) to
collect 4. {la o adunare) to assemble
~ impozite - to raise money, to levy/to
collect taxes/money
~ prin colecta - to collect money/
subscriptions
adunare s.f. (sedinta) sitting;
(intrunire) meeting, rally; (plen)
assembly; (politico} congress,
convention
~ a actionarilor - shareholders'/
stockholders' meeting
~ a creditorilor - creditors' meeting
~ generala a actionarilor - general
meeting of shareholders
ADU-AFL
~ generala anuala - (a actionarilor)
annual general meeting
~ generala extraordinara - (a
actionarilor) extraordinary general
meeting
~ legislative - legislative assembly
~ statutara - (prima adunare generala
a actionarilor) statutory meeting/report
advertorial s.n. (articol de fond,
editorial special conceput pentru a face
publicitate unuiprodus) advertorial
aeroports.n. airport
afacere s.f. 1. {in sens general) affair 2.
business; deal; (incheiatd si reusita)
bargain; (negot) trade, commerce;
(tranzactie) transaction 3. (judiciara)
case, lawsuit
~ banoasa - moneymaker
~ buna - good stroke of business
~ cinstita - straight dealing
~ civila - civil case/suit
~ de familie - family business
~ de stat - state affair
~ dubioasa - shady deal/affair
~ necinstita - (a unui functionar
public) jobbery
~ obisnuita - (asigurdri de afaceri,
altele decdt cele care nu sunt din
sectorul industrial) (asig.) ordinary
business
~ olandeza - (in care una dintre parti
obtine toate avantajele) Dutch bargain
~ proasta - bad stroke/piece of
business, bad/losing bargain
~ producatoare de pierderi - loss
maker
~ rentabila - remunerative business,
paying/going concern/bargain, capital
stroke of business
~ riscanta - adventure, gamble,
wildcatting
25
afaceri ale initiatilor - (directori de
societdti, inaiti functionari care detin
informatii suplimentare despre anumite
actiuni tranzactionate) (bur.) insider
dealing/trading
~ bancare - banking
~ bancare de mare anvergura -
(implicdnd sume mari de bani)
wholesale banking
~ de lunga durata - long-winded
business
~ de navlosire - (mar.) chartering
business
~ maritime - maritime affairs/
business, shipping business
- potentiale/posibile - business
prospects
a intra in ~ - to go into business
a se lansa in ~ - to establish oneself in
business
afacerism s.n. 1. (peiorativ)
profiteering, shady business 2. (spirit
mtreprinzdtor) mercantile spirit,
businesslike manner
afacerist s.m. 1. (peiorativ) trafficker,
racketeer 2. (pm de afaceri)
businessman
afilia v.t. to affiliate v.r. to affiliate, to
be affiliated
afi s.f. poster, bill, billboard
~ mare - crown poster
~ mic - handbill
~ publicitar - show bill
afisa v.t. to post up, to bill
afiare s.f. bill sticking
afisier s.n. notice board
ailuenta s.f. 1. (belsug) affluence,
plenty 2. (de lume, de clientela)
affluence,rush
~ a ofertelor de vanzare - selling
pressure
26
aflux s. n. (de capital, clienti, mdrfuri
etc.) inflow, influx
afreta v.t. (mar.) to charter, to freight,
to affreight, to fix
~ cu navlu forfetar/global - to charter
for lump sum
~ spatiu pe nava - to charter space
afretare s.f. (mar.) chartering,
freightage, affreightment, fixture
agenda s.f. 1. (cornet) note/pocket
book 2. (ordine de zi) agenda, order of
the day
agent s.m. 1. agent; (de schimb, bursa
etc.) broker; (intermediar) go-between,
medium, middleman 2, (substantd)
agent
~ al armatorului - (mar.) owner's
agent
~ al carausului - carrier's agent
~ al navlositorului - (mar.) charterer's
agent, charter bound agent
~ al unei companii de mesagerie -
(SUA) expressman
~ comercial - commercial agent;
(comis-voiajor) travelling salesman,
canvasser; (comisionar) mercantile
agent; (intermediar) merchandise
broker
~ comercial costier - (mar.) beachman
~ comisionar - commission agent
~ consular - consular agent
~ de aprovizionare a navelor -
shipchandler, ship's chandler
~ de asigurare - insurance agent/
broker; (cdruia i se cedeazd un bun
asigurat) (asig. mar.) abandonee;
(membru al unei asociatii profesionale)
incorporated broker
~ de asigurare Lloyd - (asig. mar.) Lloyd's
agent
AFL-AGE
~ de asigurari maritime - marine insurance
broker
~ de bursa - (specializat in tranzactii cu
optiuni) option dealer/operator;
(SUA) commission broker; (la bursa de
mdrfuri) produce broker ~ de colectare a
accizelor - exciseman ~ de companie - (mar.)
company's agent
~ de cumparare - (care achizitioneazd mdrfuri
pentru patronul sail) purchasing agent
~ de descarcare - unloading agent ~ de
descarcare-primire - discharging contractor
~ de expeditie - (a mdrfurilor) forwarding
agent, freight forwarder ~ de export - export
agent ~ de import - import agent ~ de investitii
- money manager ~ de incasari - collecting
agent ~ de Tncarcare - loading contractor ~ de
incarcare si expeditie - shipping and
forwarding agent
~ de lichidare in vama - clearance/ clearing
agent; (SUA) customs broker ~ de navlosire -
(mar.) chartering agent/broker, freight
agent/broker ~ de onorare a cererilor de
despa-gubire - (in baza politelor de asigurare)
claims adjuster ~ de pariuri - bookmaker ~ de
presa - press agent ~ de primire - (a
mdrfurilor) receiving clerk
~ de publicitate - advertising/publicity agent
~ de schimb - (bur.) stockbroker; (de mdrfuri)
mercantile broker; (de cambii) cambist, running
broker; (de titliin (ie vuio^ift'} conversion a "en:
AGE-AGR
~ de schimb valutar - foreign
exchange broker/dealer
~ de scont - discount broker, bill
broker
~ de subscriere - subscription agent
~ de transfer - (care inregistreazd
transferal titlurilor de valoare) (SUA)
transfer agent
~ de transport - transport agent
~ de transport si expeditie - shipping
and forwarding agent
~ de tranzitari - transit agent
~ de vanzare a navei - ship sale
broker
~ de vanzari - selling agent, sales
agent/representative
~ del credere - del credere agent
~ electoral - canvasser
~ fiscal - tax collector, exacter,
exactor; (care fixeazd impozitele)
assessor
~ frigorific - cold carrier, cooling
agent, refrigerant
~ frigorific lichid - refrigerant fluid
~ general al armatorului - (mar.)
husband
~ imobiliar - real estate agent/
operator, estate agent; (SUA) realtor
~ intermediar - (comisionar cu
ridicatd) factor
~ maritim - marine agent, ship agent/
broker; (de expeditie) shipping agent
~ monetar - circulating medium
~ pentru brevete - patent agent
~ platitor - paying agent
~ sanitar - health officer
agentie A./' agen;,)1, {^euhi} uffice
~ comerciala conii-iserciaL'ti-ciJi.,
agency
~ de bilete - ticket agciicy
27
~ de garantare a creditelor de export
- export credit agency
~ de informatii de credit - credit
reference agency
~ de informatii financiare - (despre
firme) status enquiry agency
~ de navigatie - shipping agency
~ de plasare - employment agency/
bureau
~ de presa - press agency
~ de publicitate - advertising agency
~ de rating - rating agency
~ de recuperare a datoriilor - debt-
-recovery agency
~ de stiri - news agency
~ de verificare a solvabilitatii - (unui
client sau a unei firme) credit agency
~ de voiaj - travel/tourist agency
~ guvernamentala - government
agency
~ imobiliara - estate agency
~ maritima - maritime agency
~ portuara - port agency
~ vamala - customs agency
agio s.n. (bur., fin.) agio; premium
agiota v.t. to job, to speculate on the
stock exchange, to bull and bear
agiotaj s.n. agiotage
agiotor.y.m. agio/stockjobber
agitare s.f. (a pietei bursiere prin
cumpdrarea masivd de actiiim ale unei
societdti neperfbrmante cu intentia de
u-i create artificial valoarea) bubble
agitat adj. (despre piata bursieru}
excited
agrar adj. agrarian
agregat s.n i. (uti/a]) (engine) unit,
plani. unit. :"-seinbly, geiieratsng sc;
2. {indicts,..:' siati.Mic ci.! cme ,u' niasouici
acli':uutea econciii[(.n u ii/ici tan') a^gre^ti^
28
~ macroeconomic - macroeconomic
aggregate
~ monetar - monetary aggregate
agricol adj. agricultural
agricultor s.m. farmer, cultivator;
agriculturist; (tdran) peasant agricultura
s.f. agriculture, farming;
AGR-AJU
~ a salariilor - wage adjustment
~ a valorii - (mdrirea sau scdderea
valorii unui post de activ din bilant
pand la valoarea zilei respective)
(cont.) value adjustment
~ conjuncturala - (ansamblu de
politici si mdsuri macroeconomice
luate de stat) conjunctural adjustment

subsistence ^bsist
~ de subzistenta
agriculture/farming
~ ^mM a Droturilor
~ extensiva - extensive agriculture ~
intensiva - intensive agriculture, high
-corrcctiE
price adjustment
farming ~ la convertire - (sumd rezultatd, in
~ mecanizata - mechanized agriculture momentui convertirii obligatiunilor,
~ mixta - (cultivarea pdmantului si din diferenta dintre pretui de ram-
cresterea animalelor) mixed farming bursare al vechilor obligatiuni si pretui
agrimensor s.m. land surveyor
agrimensura s.f. land surveying color noi) adjustment on conversion
agrobiologie s.f. agrobiology, agricultural ~ la sfarsitui anului - (a conturilor in
biology vederea mcheierii bilan^ului) year-end
agrochimie s.f. agrochemistry, adjustment
agricultural chemistry agroindustrie s.f. ~ structurala - (modificdri promovate
agribusiness agronoms.m. agronomist de autoritdtile guvernamentale pentru
ameliorarea climatului general al
agronomic s.f. agronomy, agronomics,
economiei nationale) structural
agriculture
adjustment
agrotehnica s.f. agrotechnics, agricultural ajustari ale taxelor vamale la export
engineering, land use, farm practices - border tax adjustments
agrozootehnica s.f. agricultural ajuta v.t. to aid; to assist; (material) to
zootechnics ajun s.n. eve support; (a sustine) to sustain, to back
~ al lichidarii - (bur.) name day ajunge v.i. up; (la nevoie) to relieve
(la) 1. to arrive (at) 2. (despre o sumo) to ajutor s.n. aid; (asistentd) assistance;
amount (to) ~ la scadenta - to fall due ~ la (material) support; (la nevoie) relief;
un compromis - (cu creditorii) to (bdnesc) allowance; (alocatie) benefit
compound s.m. 1. aid; assistant 2. (loctiitor)
ajusta v.t. (la) to adjust (to) deputy; (adjunct) adjunct, adjoint
ajustare s.f. adjustment ~ de boala - sick(ness) allowance/
benefit/pay
~ de inmormantare - death grant
~ de maistru - charge hand
~ de natere - maternity allowance/
benefit/pay
~ de stat - (acordat familiilor
numeroase) state grant to large families
AJU-ALO 29
~ de omaj - unemployment ~ pentru consum rapid - (fast foods,
allowance/benefit/pay, dole alimente special ambalate si preparate
~ economic - economic assistance pentru a fi consumate imediat) convenience
~ extern - foreign aid goods alimenta v.t. 1. to feed, to nourish
~ financiar - financial assistance 2. (CM apd, energie electricd etc.) to supply;
~ mutual - mutual aid (cu combustibil) to fuel
~ pentru comert - (serviciile bancare,
3. (piata) to supply
de publicitate, asigurdri, transporturi)
alimentara s.f. provision/food store
aids/ancillaries to trade
aliniere s.f. (procesul prin care o
~ social - social security benefit
bancd isi coreleazd activul/creditele cu
alatura v.t. \. (a pune aldturi) to lay
pasivul/depozitele) matching
by, to join, to add/to adjoin/to subjoin
~ a fondurilor - (rnetodd de finantare
to; (a anexd) to annex; (intr-un plic) to
a creditelor prin depozite cu scadentd
enclose 2. (a compara) to compare; (a
comund) funds matching
confruntd) to confront; (a colationa) to
aloca v.t. to allocate, to allot, to assign;
collate
(din buget) to budget; (a destina) to
alaturat adj. (anexat) annexed,
earmark
enclosed
alocare s.f. allocation, allotment,
aici ~ - here enclosed, herewith
assignment; appropriation
album s.n. album; (pentru articole,
~ a activelor - asset allocation
decupaje etc.) scrap book
~ a capitalului - (criterii de decizie
~ de mostre - sample book
pentru investitii in active fixe care
alcatui v.t. 1. (a schita, a redacta) to
implied compararea costului investitiei
draw up 2. (un deviz) to estimate
cu beneficiile sale viitoare) capital
aleatoriu adj. aleatory, random
budgeting
alegator s.m. voter, elector
~ a costurilor individuale - (din
alege v.t. 1. to choose; (a selecta) to
costui total) cost allocation
select, to screen 2. (a vota) to elect, to
~ a resurselor - (distribuirea resur-
vote 3. {intr-un post) to vote in
selor, mtr-o economic, intre diferite
alegere s.f. 1. choice; selection; (a celei
utilizdri pentru a obtine un ansamblu
mai bune alternative) (man.) screening
de bunuri finale) allocation of
2. (yotare) election, polling
resources, resources allocation
alianta s.f. alliance
~ de actiuni - allotment of shares
aliena v.t. (dr.) to alienate
~ de sarcini specifice - (fiecdrui utilaj
alienabil adj. alienable
din cadrul fabricii) machine loading
alienare s.f. (dr.) alienation
alocatie s.f. allocation, allotment,
aliment s.n. food, foodstuff; pi.
assignment; (ajutor bdnesc) allowance,
victuals
benefit, compensation, grant-in-aid
alimente de prima necesitate -
~ bugetara - budget dole
essential foodstuff
30
~ de familie - (pentru copii) family
allowance
~ de hrana - food/victualling
allowance
~ de tmbarcare - (mar.) shipping
allocation
~ de omaj - dole
~ individuals - capitation grant
~ pentru copil - child benefit
~ pentru greviti - strike benefit/pay
alonja s.f. (pagina atasatd unei cambii,
destinatd andosdrilor succesive)
allonge, rider
alterna v.t. to alternate
alternative s.f. alternative
alternative nonmonetare - (elemente
implicate in luarea deciziilor privind
utilizarea resurselor care nu pot fi
exprimate in forma monetard)
nonmonetary alternatives
amanets.n. pawn
a da/a lasa ~ - to pawn
a scoate de la ~ - to take out of pawn,
to redeem, to ransom
amaneta v.t. to pawn, to put in pawn
amanetare s.f. pawnage
amara v.t. (incdrcdtura navel) (mar.)
to lash, to secure, to fasten, to fix, to
bind
amarare v.t. (mar.) lashing, securing,
fastening, fixing, binding
~ a caricului/incarcaturii - (in
magazia navei sail pe punte) securing
of cargo
~ a marfurilor - making fast,
strapping
~ pentru mare - securing for sea
~ temporara - working fastening
amana v.t. 1. to postpone, to lay over,
to put off; (a intdrzia) to delay 2. (dr.)
ALO-AMB
to adjourn, to continue 3. (a pdsui) to
reprieve, to respite
amanare s.f. 1. postponement; delay 2.
(dr.) adjournment 3. (pdsuire) respite,
grace
~ sine die - adjournment sine die
ambala v.t. to pack up, to package, to
wrap up; (in baluri) to bale; (in sad) to
bag; (in Idzi, cutii) to encase; (cadouri)
to gift-wrap
ambalaj s.n. pack, package, packing,
wrapping
~ cerut i platit de cumparator -
special packing paid
~ de export - export packing
~ de maina - machine packing
~ defectuos - deficient/faulty packing
~ din hartie rezistenta - kraft paper
~ etan/impermeabil - waterproof
packing
~ facturat separat - packing extra
~ inclus in pret - packing included
~ maritim - seaworthy packing
~ necorespunzator - inadequate
packing, unsound package
~ neinclus in pret - packing not
included
~ pentru cadouri - giftwrapping
~ pentru transportui pe mare -
packing for shipment, overseas pack
~ potrivit dupa forma obiectului - fit
packing
~ refolosit - second-hand package
~ returnabil - returnable package
~ transparent - blister pack
ambalare s.f. packing, wrapping; (in
baluri) baling; (in sad) bagging,
sacking; (in Idzi, ciitii) encasement,
crating; (de cadouri) giftwrapping
ambalator^.w. packer, wrapper
ambasada s.f. embassy
AMB-ANA
ambasador s.m. ambassador
~ plenipotentiar - plenipotentiary
ambulant adj. itinerant, strolling
ameliora v.t. to improve, to make
better, to better
ameliorare s.f. improvement,
betterment
~ a solului - soil improvement
amenaja v.t. 1. to arrange; (o casa) to
fit up, to dispose; (un oras) to plan; (a
mobila) to furnish 2. (a echipa) to fit
out, to appropriate; (o nova pentru o
anumitd clasd de pasageri sau pentru
transportui de marfd) to accommodate
amenajare s.f. 1. arrangement;
accommodation 2. pi. {ale navei)
accommodations, fittings, facilities
~ de santier - construction
management
~ forestiera - forest management
~ portuara - harbour accommodation
amenajari de dana - berthing
facilities, berth fittings
~ pentru animale - cattle fittings
~ pentru cereale - grain fittings
~ pentru pasageri - passenger
accommodations
~ pentru transportui fructelor -
(faguri de lemn) fruit fittings
amenda v.t. 1. (a imbundtdti) to
amend, to improve; (o lege) to amend
2. (a pune la amenda} to fine, to
penalize
amendamenti-.n. amendment
amenda s.f. fine, penalty; (penalitate
pentru mcalcarea unui contract)
forfeit, penalty
amiralitate s.f. admiralty
amnistia v.t. to amnesty
amortiza v.t. 1. {a rambursa treptat o
datorie prin pidti repetate) to amortize,
31
to sink, to clear off, to write off 2.
(procedeu contabil ce constd in diminuarea
treptatd a valorii capitalului fix,
survenitd in cursul perioadei de
functionare, ca urmare a uzurii normale
si a invechirii previzibile} to depreciate
amortizabil adj. depreciable amortizare
s.f. 1. (a unei datorii) amortization,
sinking 2. (cont.) depreciation, wear and
tear ~ accelerata - accelerated depreciation
~ cumulata - accumulated
depreciation
~ fixa - fixed depreciation ~ in cote egale
- straight-line depreciation
~ in sume fixe - level payment amortization
~ libera - free depreciation ~ normala -
fair wear and tear amplasa v.t. to place, to
lay out, to site, to locate
amplasament^.n. site, location an
s.m. year
~ civil/calendaristic - civil/calendar year
~ comercial - commercial business ~
contabil - accounting year ~ cu vin de
calitate - vintage year ~ curent - current
year ~ de productie - working year ~ de
referinta - base year ~ financiar - financial
year ~ fiscal/bugetar - fiscal year ~ -
record/de varf- peak year ~ universitar -
academic year ani de munca - (socotiti la
calcularea pensiei) pensionable service
analists.m. analyst
32
~ al pietei bursiere - (care intocmeste
grafice, tabele) chartist
~ de investitii - investment analyst
analiza v.t. to analyse; (a defaica) to
break down
analiza s.f. analysis; (defalcare)
breakdown
~ a breselor - (identificarea
oportunitdtilor de marketing pe o
piata) gap analysis
~ a calitatii - quality survey
~ a cheltuielilor de capital - capital
expenditure analysis
~ a componentelor activitatii -
operation breakdown
~ a componentelor postului - job
breakdown
~ a concurentei - (de cdtre firmele
rivale) competitor analysis
~ a drumului critic - (analiza etapelor
pentru realizarea fiecdrei activitdti
succesive in vederea implementdrii
intregii strategii) critical path analysis
~ a fluxului de numerar - (cont., fin.)
funds-flow analysis
~ a investitiei - investment analysis
~ a postului -job analysis
~ a pragului de rentabilitate -
(metodd de a stabili ce nivel al
vdnzdrilor este necesar pentru ca un
produs nou so. depdseascd pragul de
rentabilitate, adicd veniturile sdfie mat
man decdt costurile) (cont.) break-
-even analysis
~ a preturilor - breakdown of prices
~ a proportiilor (pentru deter-
minarea performantelor unui agent
economic) ratio analysis
~ a riscului - (fin.) risk analysis
~ a riscului politic - (evaluat de un
investitor, referitor la politico guver-
ANA-ANA
namentald a unui stat) political risk
analysis
~ a scadentelor - due date analysis
~ a seriilor cronologice - (pentru
elaborarea previziunilor comerciale)
time-series analysis
~ a sistemului - system analysis
~ a timpului necesar miscarilor - (in
procesul muncii) motion time analysis
~ a titrului - assay
~ a tranzactiei - (cont.) transaction
analysis
- a valorii - (analiza componentelor fi
a operatiilor pentru obtinerea unui
produs, in vederea realizdrii aceleia^i
calitdti la un cost mai redus) value
analysis
~ a vanzarilor - sales analysis,
breakdown of sales
~ a vanzarilor cu amanuntui -
(debuseuri, stocuri, publicitate etc.}
shop audit
~ a vanzarilor in adancime - (de la
primirea comenzii pdnd la expedierea
mdrfii i afacturilor) sales depth test
~ a vechimii debitorilor - debtor age
analysis
~ asociata - (tehnicd de lucru utilizatd
in dezvoltarea noilor produse) conjoint
analysis
~ calitativa - (studiu de piata)
qualitative analysis
~ cantitativa - (studiu de piata}
quantitative analysis
~ comportamentala - (initiatd dc
conducerea unei intreprinderi pentru u
afia cauza relafiilor necorespunzdtoare
dintre patronat si salariati) attitude
survey
~ contabila - accounting analysis
ANA-AND
~ cost - beneficiu - (metoda de
evaluare a oportunitdtii implementdrii
unui protect, a continuant unei afaceri
prin compararea beneficiilor obtinute
cu costurile /acute) cost-benefit
analysis
~ de expertiza/arbitraj - umpire
analysis
~ de grup - (tehnicd de analizd
statisticd prin intermediul cdreia o
mostrd este incadratd intr-o serie de
grupuri cu anumite trdsdturi comune)
cluster analysis
~ de piata - market analysis
~ de portofoliu - (analiza unui depozit
de titluri avdnd drept criteriu valoarea
bursierd a acestora, profitui etc.)
portfolio analysis
~ de trend - (analiza evolutiei situatiei
financiare mregistratd de o firmd)
trend analysis
~ dispersionala/de variants - (analiza
diferentelor dintre costurile si veni-
turile alocate si cele actuate) variance
analysis
~ economics - economic analysis
~ factorials - factorial analysis
~ financiara - financial analysis
~ globala - bulk analysis
~ incrementala - incremental analysis
~ intrare-iesire - (metoda de studiere
a interdependentelor cantitative dintre
activitdti economice corelate, de
analizare a relafiilor dintre divers ele
industrii producdtoare fi consumatoare
din cadrul unei economii nationale)
input-output analysis
~ in sectiune transversals - (calculul
ratelor financiare la doud momente
diferite de timp) cross-sectional
analysis
33
~ macroeconomics - macroeconomic
analysis
~ marginala - marginal analysis
~ pe categorii - category analysis
~ procentuala - percentage analysis
~ statistics - statistical analysis
~ strategics - (analiza factorilor-cheie
care pot asigura succesul) (man.)
strategic analysis
~ structurala - (a unei ramuri indus-
triale, a unei economii nationale)
structural analysis
~ volumetrica - measure analysis
ancheta s.f. 1. (dr.) inquest, inquiry,
investigation 2. (sociald etc.)
investigation; (studiu) survey
~ de opinie - opinion survey
~ de piata - market survey
~ de teren - field research
-judiciara -judicial investigation
~ prin sondaj - sample survey
~ sociala - social investigation
andoca v.t. (mar.) to dock, to drydock
andosa v.t. (un efect de comert) to
endorse, to back
andosabil adj. endorsable
andosant v. andosator
andosare s.f. endorsement
~ completa - endorsement in full
conditionata - conditional
endorsement
~ cu rezerve - qualified endorsement ~ de
complezenta - accommodation
endorsement
~ defectuoasa - incorrect endorsement ~
facultativa - facultative endorsement ~ in
alb - endorsement in blank ~
neconditionata - unconditional/ absolute
endorsement
~ prin procura - procuration
endorsement
34
~ reglementara - regular endorsement ~
restrictiva - restrictive/restricted endorsement
speciala/nominala - special
endorsement
andosatar^.rn. endorsee andosator-y./n.
endorser, backer ~ precedent - previous
endorser ~ ulterior - subsequent endorser al
doilea ~ - second endorser anex adj. annexed;
enclosed anexa v.t. to annex, to append, to join;
{intr-un plic) to enclose
anexat adj. annexed; (alaturat)
enclosed
~ alaturat - annexed herewith
~ la prezenta - attached hereto
anexa s.f. 1. annex; (la un document}
rider, schedule; (in plic) enclosure 2.
{dependinta} annex; dependency,
appurtenance
angaja v.t. 1. to employ, to hire (on);
to take in one's service; (ca ucenic) to
indent, to indenture 2. (o nava) to book,
to hire, to fix 3. (a implied} to involve
v.r. 1. (a se obligd) (sd) to engage
oneself (to), to pledge/to bind oneself
(to) 2. (intr-un serviciu) to become
employed, to go into service
~ raspunderea - to pledge the liability
of
angajament s.n. 1. engagement,
commitment; pledge; (de naturd
contractuala) indenture 2. {obligatie)
obligation, liability; (datorie, pasiv)
liability
~ de contributie - (in avaria comund)
(asig. mar.) average bond
~ de garantie - suretyship
~ eventual - contingent liability
AND-ANS
~ ferm (a! subscriitorului fata de
intreaga emisiune de titluri de valoare)
firm commitment
~ neonorat/restant - outstanding
liability
~ scris - (depus in custodia unei terte
persoane care actioneazd conform unei
intelegeri prealabile} (dr.) escrow
angajare s.f. employment, hire;
(intr-un post) induction
~ continua (perioadd de functionare
nemtreruptd la o firmd, folositd pentru
calcularea unor beneficii) continuous
employment
~ de forta de munca excedentara -
(pentru a evita lips a acesteia in viitor)
labour hoarding
~ de personal - staffing
angajat.s-.rn. person engaged/employed
~ cu norma intreaga - whole timer,
full-time employee
angro adv. wholesale
angrosist s.m. wholesale dealer/
merchant, wholesaler; (comerciant care
se aprovizioneazd de la un anumit
producdtor, pdstrdnd un anumit stoc de
marfd, in schimbul unor bonificatii)
stockist
animal s. n. animal
- de povara - pack animal, beast of
burden
~ de tractiune - beast of draught
~ producator de lana - wool bearer
animate de reproductie - bloodstock,
pedigree stock
~ vii - {categoric de marfd) live
cattle/stock
animatic s.n. (fragmentele in miscare
dintr-un clip publicitar televizai)
animatic
ansamblu^.rt. ensemble; aggregate
ANS-ANU
~ de date catalogate - catalogued data
set
~ de elemente - (care afecteazd
randamentid) yield mix
~ de locuinte - housing development
~ de produse - product mix
antedata v.t. to antedate, to foredate
antedata s.f. antedate
anteproiect s.n. preliminary/previous
design/plan/project, first draft
anterior adj. anterior (to), prior (to)
anterioritate s.f. anteriority,
previousness; priority
~ a inventiei - priority of invention
aatets.n. heading of a letter, letterhead
anticipa v.t., v.i. to anticipate, to
forestall
anticipare s.f. anticipation; (asteptare,
expectativa) expectation
~ si temporizare - (indicatorii
activitdtii economice nationale sunt fie
previzionati, fie confirmati dupa
producerea transformdrilor) leading
and lagging
anticipari de pret - price expectations
~ inflationiste - inflationary
expectations
~ rationale - (tendinta participantilor
la schimb de a prevedea actuinile
vizand modificarea rezultatelor pietei)
rational expectations
anticipat adj. anticipated adv.
beforehand
antidumping s. n. antidumping
antiinflationist adj. anti-inflationary
antiprotectionist s.m. (SUA) tariff
reformer
antitrust adj. antitrust
antrepozit s.n. warehouse, storehouse,
entrepot
35
~ de consignatie - consignment
warehouse
~ frigoritic cold storehouse
~ pe tarm - warehouse ashore
- portuar - harbour warehouse
~ vamal - bonded/customs warehouse,
public storehouse
antrepozitare s.f. warehousing
antreprenor s.m. contractor,
entrepreneur, enterpriser, undertaker
~ de chei - wharfinger
~ de constructii - master-builder,
building contractor
~ de descarcare-primire - (a mdrfu-
rilor) (mar.) landing coniractor
~ de incarcare - loading contractor
~ de pompe funebre - undertaker:
(SUA) mortician
~ de transporturi - haulage/cartage
contractor, transporter
~ general - prime/chief contractor
antrepriza s.f. undertaking, enterprise,
work by contract, contract for a work
a da in ~ - to put out to contract
a lua in ~ - to contract for, to take by
contract
anual adj. yearly, annual adv. yearly,
annually
anuar s.n. yearbook, directory
~ comercial/al societatilor comerciale
- trade/commercial directory
~ de publicitate - advertising directory
~ statistic - statistical yearbook
anuitate s.f. annuity
~ a politei comune de asigurare de
viata -joint life annuity
~ a politei comune de asigurare de
viata si pentru supravietuitor - (cu
anuitatea diminuatd dupa decesul
unuia dintre cei doi asigurati) joint life
and survivor annuity
36
~ aleatorie - (a unei polite de asigurare de
viatd, a caret platd este conditionatd de
producerea unui eveniment) contingent annuity
~ amanata - (as ig.) deferred annuity ~
perpetua - perpetual annuity ~ platibila
pentru o perioada limitata - (asig.)
terminable annuity ~ prin reversiune -
(asig.) reversionary annuity
~ sigura/la termen - (asigurare care prevede
plata cdtre beneficiar a unei anuitdti pe o
perioada determinata) annuity certain
anula v.t. 1. to annul, to disannul; (a revoca) to
revoke; (a contramanda) to call off; (o
comandd, un credit etc.) to withdraw; (o
datorie) (cont.) to write off 2. (dr.) (a abrogd)
to nullify; (a rezilia) to cancel, to undo, to void,
to vacate; (a respinge, a casa) to overrule, to
reverse; (o lege, un testament etc.) to render
void, to void, to repeal anulabil adj.
cancellable; voidable, vacatable
anulare s.f. 1. annulment,
disannulment; (a unei comenzi, a unui credit
etc.) withdrawal; (a unei datorii) remittal,
write-off 2. (dr.) (abrogare) nullification,
defeasance; (reziliere) cancellation, voidance,
avoidance; (a unui testament etc.)
invalidation, voidance
anunt s.f. announcement, notice,
notification; (afis) bill; (in ziar) advertisement;
(informatie apdrutd in ziar) insertion;
(fluturas, anunt distribuit trecdtorilor)
handbill ~ de reclama - (secvenfe din filme de
cinema si televiziune prezentate ca reclama)
trailer
ANU-APE
~ in ziar - newspaper advertisement ~
publicitar - (la radio si televiziune) spot
announcement/broadcast, commercial; (al
unui detailist publicat aldturi de anuntui
fabricantului respective (SUA) tie-in a da
un ~ la ziar - to advertise in a newspaper,
to put an advertisement anunta v.t. to
announce, to notify;
(printr-un afis) to bill; (in ziar, la radio
etc.) to advertise
aparat s.n. apparatus, device,
appliance; (marina) machine;
(instrument) instrument; (mecanism)
gear, mechanism
~ de productie - production apparatus
~ pentru prelevare de probe -
sampler, sampling device
aparatura s.f. apparatus; equipment
~ electrocasnica - white goods
apartament.s'.n. flat; suite
apartamente cu chirie/de inchiriat -
lodgings
apatie s.f. apathy
~ la cumparare - (in ciuda reclame!)
sales apathy
apa s.f. water
~ poluata - polluted water
~ potabila - drinking/potable water
ape continentale - continental waters
~ costiere - coastal/offshore waters
~ cu trafic intens - congested waters
~ de pescuit - fishing waters
~ industriale - industrial waters
~ interioare - intemal/interior/inland
waters
~ Internationale - international waters
~ inchise - (pentru navigatie) closed
waters
~ maritime - maritime waters
~ nationale - inland waters
APE-ARE
~ navigable - navigable waters
~ portuare - harbour/port waters
~ reziduale/uzate - waste waters,
effluents
~ teritoriale - territorial waters
apel s.n. 1. call 2. (dr.) appeal
~ de sinistru - {mar.) distress/SOS call
a declara ~ - to lay/to lodge an appeal,
to reclaim
apelant s.m. (dr.) appellant, appealing
party, plaintiff in appeal
aplana v.t. (un conflict) to settle
aplica v.t. 1. (o lege) to enforce 2. (o
semndtura, o stampild) to append, to
affix
apart s.n. contribution
~ de capital - contribution of capital
aprecia v.t. (a evalua) to appraise, to
evaluate, to estimate, to assess v.r.
(bur., cont.,fin.) to appreciate
apreciere s.f. 1. (evaluare) appraisal,
evaluation, estimate, assessment 2. (a
valorii unui activ) (bur., cont., fin.)
appreciation
~ a capacitatii - (unui salariat)
performance appraisal
~ a perspectivelor pietei - assessment
of market prospects
~ a unei valute - (in raport cu altele)
currency appreciation
aproba v.t. to approve; to sanction; (a
ratified) to ratify; (a fi de acord cu) to
agree with/to
aprobare s.f. approval
~ a cadastrului - planning permission
apropria v.t. to appropriate 2. (dr.) to
convert
apropriere s.f. 1. appropriation 2. (dr.)
conversion
aproviziona v.t. to supply; (a furniza)
to furnish; ( cu materiale, piese etc.) to
37
stock; ( cu alimente) to provision, to
victual, to cater for v.r. to take/to lay in
a stock/supply, to buy in, to provide
oneself
~ excesiv (o piatd, un magazin etc.)
to overstock
~ insuficient - to understock
aprovizionare s.f. supply; (furnizare)
furnishing; (cu alimente) provisioning,
victualling, catering
~ institutionalizata - (modalitate prin
care diversele organizatii identified si
evalueazd produsele pe care doresc sd
Ie achizitioneze) organizational buying
~ in grup - (a detailistilor) group
trading
~ pe termen scurt - short-run supply
ar s.m. (unitate de mdsurd) are
ara v.t. to plough, to till
arabil adj. arable, tillable
aranjament s.n. arrangement;
(intelegere) agreement, settlement
~ amical - friendly arrangement
aratura s.f. 1. (arat) ploughing, tilling
2. ploughland, tillage
arbitra v.t. to arbitrate; (un diferend) to
umpire
arbitraj s.n. 1. (solutionarea unui
diferend de cdtre o persoand sau
institutie automata) arbitration 2.
(cumpdrarea si vdnzarea simultand de
instrumente financiare similare pe
piete diferite cu scopul realizdrii unui
profit sau pentru a prevent eventualele
schimbdri posibile in raporturile de
preturi ale instrumentelor respective)
arbitrage
~ cu dobaiida acoperita - (fin.)
covered interest arbitrage
~ de indici - (bur.) index arbitrage
38
~ intre burse ale aceleiasi tari -
shunting ~ pentru normele de munca ~
arbitration of work standards
~ speculativ - speculative arbitrage
~ valutar - arbitrage in/of exchange,
exchange arbitrage
arbitru s.m. arbitrator, arbiter
arbore s.m. tree
~ de decizie - (stabilirea grqflcd a
tipului de relatie intre deciziile
manageriale si factorii probabilistici)
(man.) decision tree
arenda v.t. (a da sau a Ilia in arenda)
to lease, to rent; [a luu in arenda} to
tenant
arendare s.f. (dare sau luare in
arenda) lease, leasing; (luare in
arenda) tenancy
arenda? s.m. leaseholder, lessee, tenant
~ abuziv (care continud sd ocupe o
proprietate dupd expirarea contrac-
tului fdrd acordul proprielarului)
tenant at sufferance
~ cu contract (valabil un anumit
numdr de ani) tenant for years
~ cu contract valabil un an - tenant
from year to year
- fara contract -- tenant at will ~ in cota
indiviza - tenant in common ~ pe viata - tenant
for life, life tenant arenda s.f. (drept) lease;
(plata) rent
-- excesiva - rack-rent
- pe viata - perpetual lease
- supiimentara - (p'ldtitd pentru terenuri cdnd
aceslea sunt insuficiente) scarcity rent
a da in ~ - to grant/to iet out on lease a lua in ~
- to lake on lease ar^mts.n. silver
- in. liiigoiiri - silver bullion
ARB-ARM
~ monetar/cu titlu legal - standard/
sterling silver
arhivar s.m. archivist, keeper of the
records
arhivas.f. archives, records
arhivele statului - public records
arie s.f. area; (siiprafatd) surface;
(zond) zone; (intindere) extent, expanse ~ a
vanzarilor - (de care rdspunde un agent de
vdnzdri) sales territory/zone ~ productiva -
(arie petroliferd} payable area/zone
arierat^.n. arrear, overdue debt arima v.t. (afrxa
incdrcdtura unei. nave sau a unm avion pentru
mentinerea mini centra/ favorabil stabilitdtii) to
stow
arimare s.f. stowing, stowage ~ a marfurilor -
stowing goods ~ corecta - sound stowage arma
v.t. 1. (o nava) to fit out, to outfit, to
commission 2. (a incadra cu echipaj o navd) to
man armare .s'./ (mar.) 1. (dotare cu
echipament si materiale) fitting out, outfit,
commission 2. (incadrare cu echipaj) manning
armatorA'./H. (mar.) shipowner, owner ~ -
administrator - managing owner ~ al navei de
linie - berth owner/ shipowner
~ al navei-tramp - tramp owner ~ -
ciimparator merchant shipper
independent/necartelat
nonconference carrier ~ - Inchirietor -
chartered/freight contractor
- { na\ lositor - owner and charterer
armoniza v.i 1. {poliiici fi practici nationale
Ci! stundardele inte:''r.a-honai.e} to
harmonize 2. (d!fe"te'
ARM-ARU
tipuri de registre contabile ale unei
societdti) to reconcile
armonizare s.f. hamionization
~ a taxelor vamale - (nniformizarea
nomenclatoarelor ^i a procedurilor
vamale in tdrile care coopereaza)
customs/tariff harmonization
~ strategica {corelarea dintre stra-
tegia companiei ^i resursele sale}
{man.) strategic fit
arta s.f. art
~ a decorarii vitrinelor - window
dressing
~ mestesugareasca - handicraft,
craftsmanship
articol s.n. 1. (de ziur) article 2. {de
lege) article, item 3. (comercial) article,
commodity; pi. goods, wares
~ contabil - entry, item
~ de export - export
~ de fond - {editorial) leader, leading
article
~ de import - import, foreigner
~ de inchidere - {cont.) closing entry
~ de lux- luxury article
~ de ordine - {cont.) suspense entry
~ de virament - {cont.) transfer entry
~ debitor - {cont.) debit entry
~ economic - (in ziar) city article
~ fara cautare - (impiis
consumatorului) (SU'A) tie-in
~ foarte cautat - best seller
~ garantat - {ca origine) genuine
article
~ impozabil - taxable article
~ patentat - proprietary article
~ recapitulativ - (cont.) compound
entry
~ vandut in pierdere - (pentru a
atrage clienieia fi a promova alie
articole) Joss leade'-
39
articole casnice - household articles ~ casnice
de folosinta indelungata -
household durables
~ de baza ale exportului - staple
exports
- de fierarie - ironmongery
~ de larg consum - consumer goods
~ de lana - woollen goods
~ de lemn - woodenware
~ de menaj - small ware
~ de mercerie - haberdashery
~ de moda - fancy goods
~ de papetarie - paper goods
~ de prima/stricta necesitate -
(living) essentials, necessaries
~ de sezon - seasonal articles
desperecheate/dezasortate
broken/job lot, oddments ~ diverse -
sundries
~ exceptionale - {cont.) exceptional items
~ extraordinare - (cont.', extraordinary
items
~ returnate - (vdnzdtorului} saSes returns,
returns inwards ~ sanitare - sanitary articles ~
semifabricate - semifinished
semimanufactured articles eel mai
avantajos/competitiv ~ - best buy
artizan s.m. artisan, handicraftsman, craftsman
artizan al adj. handmade artizanatj-.n.
handicraft arunca v.t. {mdrfnn, materiale etc
peste hoi-d pentru salvarea navci} {mar.) to
jettison, to cast/to throw overboard
ariincare ;c,/' {a incarcutiin, ':e:.!.. bord)
(mar ) ieUison
40
arvuna s.f. advance (money), earnest
(money), handsel
a da ~ - to bind a bargain
arvuni v.t. to give earnest (money) for
asambia v.t. to assemble
asana v.t. 1. (o miastind) to reclaim;
(tin lac, o baltd) to drain 2. (a
imbundtdti, a redresa) to improve; to
normalize 3. (finantele) to reorganize
ascundere s.f. (a activelor de cdtre un
falit, a adevdrului de cdtre un asigurat
etc.) concealment
asesor^.m. (dr.) assessor
asieta s.f. 1. (pozitie a planului de baza
al unei nave fata de planul orizontal)
trim 2. (baza de calcul a unui impozit)
basis
~ de exploatare - (mar.) operating
trim
~ de mar - (mar.) running/sailing
trim
asigura v.t. \. (a da cele necesare) to
provide 2. (a garanta) to secure, to
ensure; to assure 3. (impotriva) to
insure (against); (un rise) to cover; (o
proprietate maritimd) to underwrite
v.r. (impotriva) to insure oneself
(against), to take out an insurance
(against)
asigurabil adj. insurable
asigurare s.f. 1. securing, ensuring;
assurance 2. (impotriva accidentelor, a
pierderilor) insurance; (a unui rise)
cover; {de viatd) assurance; (maritimd)
underwriting
~ a animalelor - livestock insurance
~ a calitatii - quality assurance
~ a caricului/incarcaturii - insurance
of cargo, cargo insurance
~ a cheltuielilor extraordinare -
disbursement insurance
ARU-ASI
~ a creditelor - (care ii garanteazd unui
creditor cd isi va recupera fondurile in
cazul in care debitorul nu isi mat poate
indeplini obligatiile de platd) credit
insurance ~ a creditelor de export - export
credit insurance
~ a depozitului bancar - bank deposit
insurance
~ a garantiei - guarantee insurance ~ a
marfurilor depozitate -warehouse
insurance
~ a navlului - (asig. mar.) freight insurance
~ a raspunderii - liability insurance ~ auto
- automobile/motor insurance ~ aviatica -
aviation insurance ~ casco - hull insurance
~ colectiva - group insurance ~ concurenta
- (la mai multi asigurdtori) concurrent
insurance ~ cu anuitate - annuity insurance
~ cu avarie particulars! - (asig. mar.)
insurance with particular average ~ cu
echipament si accesorii - (asig. mar.) outfit
insurance
~ de la depozit la depozit - warehouse to
warehouse insurance ~ de marfuri
periculoase - hazardous (goods) insurance
~ de persoane impotriva accidentelor si a
bolilor - personal accident and sickness
insurance
~ de proprietate - property insurance ~ de
raspundere civila - third-party insurance,
public liability insurance ~ de raspundere
personala - personal liability insurance
~ de renta viagera - life annuity insurance
~ de somaj - uneployment insurance
ASI-ASI
~ de viata - life assurance/insurance ~ de
viata din fonduri salariale - (cu
prime achitate/refinute din salami)
salary savings insurance, payroll
deduction insurance
~ dubia - {la doi asigurdtori) double
insurance
~ efectuata de o societate comerciala
de asigurari - (spre deosebire de o
asigurare mutuala) proprietary
insurance
~ facultativa - voluntary insurance
~ fara avarie particular^ - (asig.
mar.) insurance free from particular
average
~ flotanta - floating/open insurance
~ fluviala - river insurance
~ generala - (impotriva tuturor
riscurilor) general insurance
~ globala - (care acoperd un grup de
riscuri multiple sau asigurd o
proprietate in locuri diferite) blanket
insurance; (SUA) package insurance
~ inferioara (subasigurare,
asigurare in care suma asiguratd este
mult mai mica decdt valoarea reald a
bunului asigurat) underinsurance
~ impotriva accidentelor -
accident/casualty insurance
~ impotriva accidentelor de munca -
workmen's compensation insurance
~ impotriva avariilor - insurance
against damages
~ Impotriva furtului - theft/burglary
insurance
~ impotriva incendiului - fire
insurance
~ impotriva lipsei de onestitate -
(incheiatd de patronul care se asigurd
impotriva pierderilor cauzate de
41
necinstea unui angajat) fidelity
insurance
~ Impotriva nerespectarii obligatiilor
contractuale - fidelity insurance
~ Impotriva pierderii totale -
insurance against total loss
~ impotriva prejudiciilor aduse unui
tert - third-party insurance
~ impotriva riscurilor de razboi -
insurance against war risks, war risk
insurance
~ impotriva riscului de transport -
transport insurance
~ impotriva riscurilor multiple -
multiple peril insurance
~ impotriva spargerii - insurance
against breakage
~ impotriva tuturor pierderilor sau a
avariilor - insurance against all losses
or damages
~ impotriva tuturor riscurilor -
insurance against all risks
~ in bloc - (a mdrfurilor expediate in
loturi mid cu diferite mijioace de
transport} block insurance
~ maritima - marine/sea insurance
~ mobiliara - movable property
insurance
~ mutuala - mutual insurance
~ partiala - partial insurance
~ pe viata - whole life insurance;
(SUA) straight life insurance
~ pe voiaj - (asig. mar.) voyage
insurance
~ pentru accidente de munca -
industrial injuries insurance
~ pentru sectorul tehnic - engineering
insurance
~ pentru toate riscurile - all-risks
insurance
42
~ pentru vreme rea - (asig. mar.}
weather insurance
~ perfecta impotriva riscurilor -
(bur., fin.) perfect hedge ~ provizorie -
provisional insurance
suplimentara - additional/
supplementary insurance asigurari de sanatate
- medical/health insurance
- de stat - state/national insurance
- maritime pe caile navigabile
interioare - inland marine/transit
insurance
~ sociale social/national insurance
~ sociale din fonduri salariale -
contributory insurance
asigurat adj. insured s.m. insured
person, insurance carrier
integral - fully insured asigurator s.m.
insurer; (asig. mar.) underwriter
- ;il earicului - cargo underwriter
-- casco - {at corpuhd navei} hull underwriter
- de navlu - freight underwriter
- Lloyd - Lloyd's underwriter
- maritini - marine underwriter
- principal - leading underwnter asimetrie
.;,,/. asymmetry ~ intre nivelurile de
dezvoitare economica - [aspect esential cil
eco-nomici mondiale conlemporane,
conferit de structura elerogend a acesieia, cure
este alcutuitd din tdri en niveJuri economice
difenie'} asymmetry '1 economic development
levels asistent s.m. assistant
-- social - welfare/social worker asistenta s.f. 1,
{anuor} assistance, aici;
tc. i relief ^.
ASI-ASO
~ economica - economic assistance
~ juridica - legal aid
~ maritima/pe mare - (in caz de
pericol) salvage
~ pentru dezvoitare - development
assistance
~ sociala - social welfare, welfare
work
~ tehnica - technical assistance
asocia v.r. (cu) to associate (with), to
enter into partnership (with)
asocial.?.;. associate; partner
~ activ - active/acting partner
- - administrator - managing partner
~ cu numele - quasi-partner
~ in participate - (cu raspundere in
limitele capitaliilui subscris) special
partner
~ nominal - nominal partner
~ principal - senior partner
~ putin cunoscut - (comanditar,
partener care nil ia parte acliva la
afaceri) silent/sleeping partner
~ secundar - junior partner
~ unic - sole trader
a lua pe cineva ca - to take smb. into
partnership
asociatie s.f. 1. association; (socielate)
society 2. (economica) partnership
~ de asigurare mutuala - mutual
insurance association
~ de economii si credite - (SUA)
savings and loan association
- de intrajutorare - (a muncitorilor)
jiroviderit society
~ familiala - family firm
nonprofit - unicorporated
.issociation
- patronalii - trade' association
prolesionala/necomerciai;'
ASO-ATI
~ voluntara - (de detailisti care au
convenit sd cumpere de la un singur
angrosist, in schimbul unor facilitdti si
avantaje) voluntary groups
asociere s.f. association; (economica)
partnership
~ fara contract - partnership at will
asolament s.n. (rotatie a cultiirilor
agricole) rotation/alternation/
succession/shift of crops, crop rotation/
succession
~ de cinci ani five-course rotation
~ furajer - fodder rotation
asorta v.t. 1. to assort, to sort: to
match, to suit, to fit 2. (a aproviziona
un magazin cu mdrfuri variate) to
assort
asortiment s.'n. (corn.) assortment,
range, variety
~ de eantionare - variety of patterns
~ in vanzare - sales mix
asumare s.f. assumption
~ a riscului (acceptarea riscului
chiar si in conditiile in care existd
numeroase incertitudini legate de posi-
bilitatea obtinerii mini anumit cdstig ^i
de stabilitatea acestuia) risk
assumption
~ a riscului de credit - assumption of
credit risk
asa adv. (cum) as
~ cum este prezentat - (refentor Ju
semnarea iinui conosameiit) (nun: i as
presented
~ cum se prezinta - (conditie in
asigurarea maritimd} tale qiiale
a^teptare s.f. 1, waiting 2, (speri.inSe
perspective} expectation 3 (rnvel a!
eforliilui pe care un. salanat cnn.sici(:'i'ci
cd trebuie sa-i depnnu pentrii (.i-fi
43
mdeplini sarcmile si obiectivele de
lucru) {man.) expectancy
~ la descarcare - waiting for discharge
~ la incarcare waiting for loading
a^teptari Hexibile - (referitor la
valoarea viitoare a unei variahile,
estimatd mfunctie de mai multi factori)
adaptive expectations
~ rationale (explicarea comporta-
mentului economic al indivizilor sou al
companiilor in functie de. optiunea
pentru una dintre previziunile
realizate) rational expectations
ataffats.m. attache
~ cultural - cultural attache
~ comercial - commercial attache
~ militar - military attache
atelier s.n. workshop, shop
~ de montaj - assembly shop
~ de reparatii auto motor repair
shop
~ mecanic - machine shop
~ mesteugaresc - small plan!
operation
~ plutitor - (mar.) repair ship/vessel.
workshop ship/vessel, floating facton,"'
works
atesta r t. to attest, to certify
atestat s.n. certificate
- de recomandare - testimonial atinge v.t. 1.
(un nivel) to reach; (') cifrd, o suma) to run to 2.
(un scop} to achie'\ e. to gain, to attain; {a
realiza) to achieve
- Tn medie - to average
~- pragul de rentabiSitate - to breai<
even
atin^ere A/.' (a firii^iihii/citr'isni/i
/';;'';/?;) (but.) grounding
atltudine s.''". attitude
44
~ in fata riscului - (felul in care
diferite persoane se raporteazd, in
procesul ludrii deciziilor, la caracterul
probabilist al evenimentelor) risk
attitude
atomicitate s.f. (caracteristicd esen-
tiald a pietei in cadrul cdreia existd
numerosi cumpdrdtori si vdnzdtori,
fdrd ca vreunul dintre ei sdfie prepon-
derenf) atomicity
atribui v.t. to allot, to assign
atribuire s.f. allotment, assigning
~ a actiunilor - allotment of shares
atribut^.n. attribute
~ evident/caracteristic - (al unui
produs) salient attribute
atributie s.f. prerogative, competence;
(insdrcinare) task, obligation; (de
serviciu) duty, function
atributii de serviciu - functions
audienta s.f. audience
~ tinta {segment de consumatori
vizat de o campanie publicitara) target
audience
audit s. n. audit
~ al resurselor - (in vederea realizdrii
unei strategii economice) (man.)
resource audit
~ bancar - banking audit
~ casnic - home audit
~ de marketing - marketing audit
~ detaliat - detailed audit
~ ecologic - environmental audit
~ extern - (efectuat de specialist! din
afara institutief) external audit
~ general (la sfdrsitui anului
financial general audit
~ intern - (efectuat de specialisti din
institutia respectivd) internal audit
~ permanent - continuous audit
ATI-AUT
~ social - (justificarea costurilor si a
beneficiilor impuse societdtii de cdtre
mtreprinderf) social audit
auditoriu s.n. audience
~ captiv - (obligat sd asculte material
publicitar in timpul receptiondrii unor
programe de radio si televiziune)
captive audience
aur s.n. gold
~ afectat.. ./in custodie - gold
earmarked
~ monetar/cu titlu legal - standard
gold
~ nemonetar - nonstandard gold
aurifer adj. auriferous, gold-bearing
austeritate s.f. austerity
autarhie s.f. autarchy, autarky
~ economica - economic self-
-sufficiency
autentic adj. authentic, genuine;
(despre o copie) certified
~ si valabil - (despre cecuri) genuine
and valid
autenticitate s.f. authenticity,
genuineness
autentifica v.t. to authenticate, to
legalize, to certify; (la notarial) to
notarize
autoaprindere s.f. (a unor mdrfuri)
spontaneous combustion/ignition, auto-
-ignition
autobuz s.n. bus; (pentru curse lungi)
coach
autocamion s.n. (motor) lorry,
(automotive/motor) truck
~ cu remorca - motor lorry and trailer
~ de transportat busteni lungi -
timber truck
autocisterna s.f. tank lorry/truck, road
tank car/tanker, bulk lorry
AVT-A^A
autoconsum 5.7!. (consumul de bunuri
si servicii finale de cdtre producatorul
msusi) self-consumption
autoevaluare s.f. (a impunerii; sistem
practical in unele tdri prin care
contribuabilul isi calculezd singur
cuantumul impozitelor) self-assessment
autofinantare s.f. self-financing,
internal financing
autoimpunere s.f. self-taxation
automacara s.f. crane tmck, truck
crane
automat adj. automatic s.n. automatic
machine; (pentru vdnzarea de bilete,
tigdri, ziare etc.) slot/vending machine
automatizare s.f. automation
automobil s.n. (motor) car; (SUA)
automobile
~ de proba - test car
autoritate s.f. authority
~ civila - civil authority
~ delegata - vicarious authority
~ executiva - executive authority
~ fiscala - revenue authority
~ ierarhica - line authority
~ maritima - maritime authority
autoritati portuare - harbour/port
authorities
~ vamale - customs authorities
autoriza v.t. to authorize; (a permite)
to allow, to permit; {a imputernici) to
empower, to warrant; (a either a o
licentd/autorizatie) to licence;
(publicarea in presd) to release
autorizare s.f. authorization
~ de retragere - {de sume din cont)
drawing authorization
autorizatie s.f. authorization, permit;
licence
~ de brevet - patent licence
~ de export - export licence
45
~ de import - import licence ~ de reimport
cu scutire de taxe vamale (a mdrfurilor
care au fost exportate din Marea Britanie
cu mai putin de cinci ani inainte de data
reimportului) bill of store ~ de retragere -
(de sume din cont) drawing authorization ~
de vanzare - selling licence ~ scrisa -
authorization in writing ~ vamala pentru
provizii de bord -(mar.) victualling bill
autoservire s.f. 1. self-service 2.
(magazin) self-service store autostrada s.f.
motorway, expressway autotransport s.n.
truck haul(ing) autotren s.n. truck/motor
lorry and trailer, trailer truck
autoturism s.n. touring car, (motor) car,
tourer
autoutilitara s.f. utility car/vehicle
autovehicul s.n. motor vehicle, power--
driven vehicle
aval s.n. (garantie speciald de platd a unei
cambii) bill guarantee, surety for a bill of
exchange
avalist s.m. (eel care garanteazd plata unei
cambii prin aval) referee in case of need,
guarantor
avaliza v.t. (a gira o cambje) to guarantee,
to warrant
avanport s.n. outer harbour/port, outside
port
avans s.n. advance (money), earnest
(money), handsel; (acordat unei
mtreprinderi care produce pentru stat sou
pentru derularea unor servicii publice)
imprest
~ de contributie la avaria comuna -(asig.
mar.) general average deposit
46
'- de tmprumut maritim - advance on
bottomry
~ din navlu - (mar.) freight advance
~ in contui marfurilor - advance
against goods
~ in contui platii - account of payment
~ in numerar - cash advance
avansa v.t. 1. (pe cinevd) to promote 2.
(bani) to advance; to pay in advance, to
make an advance payment v.i. (in
junctie) to advance, to be promoted
avantaj s.n. 1. advantage 2. pi.
(acordate angajatilor in afara
salariului) amenities
~ absolut - (detinut de o tara sail o
regiune in raport cu altele datorita
resurselor naturale, fortei de mimed
etc., fapt care determina scdderea
costurilor de productie) absolute
advantage
~ comparativ (principiu care
considerd cd o tara sail o regiune ar
trebui sd se specializeze in productia si
exportui acelor bunuri pentru care
eficienta este relativ crescutd, in
comparatie cu alte bunuri si servicii)
comparative advantage
~ competitiv - (ideea conform cdreia
punctele forte si slabe ale unei societdti
se pot determina mimai prin
comparatie cu concurenta) competitive
advantage
avantaj e si dezavantaje - assets and
drawbacks
avantaj os adj. advantageous,
favourable; profitable, beneficial
avaria v.t. to damage
avariat adj. damaged
~ de conditii atmosferice
nefavorabile - (despre mdrfuri)
weather-beaten
AVA-AVA
avarie s.f. 1. damage; (asig. mar.)
average 2. (defectiune) breakdown,
failure
~ (a marfii) prin contaminare -
damage by contamination
~ accidentals - accidental damage
~ anticipata/probabila - anticipatory
damage
~ ascunsa/neobservata - (asig. mar.}
hidden damage
~ comuna - {asig. mar.') general/gross
average
~ comuna in strainatate - (asig. mar.)
foreign general average
~ comuna $i salvare - (asig. mar.)
general average and salvage
~ de abordaj - (asig. mar.) collision
damage
~ de euare - (asig. mar.) damage
through grounding/stranding
~ de manipulare - damage by
handling
~ evaluabila - assessable damage
evaluata cu subiectivitate -sentimental
damage ~ grava - heavy damage ~ inerenta -
(datorita naturii marfurilor sail viciilor
proprii acestora) natural damage ~ in sarcina -
damage chargeable to ~ la descarcare -
discharging damage ~ particulars - (asig. mar.)
particular average
~ produsa - damage done/incurred ~ produsa
de apa marii - wash damage
~ produsa de deplasarea incarcaturii -
shifting damage
~ produsa de frecare - chafing damage ~
produsa de sudatie - sweat damage
AVA-AV1
produsa de valuri - wave damage,
damage through stress of waves ~ usoara -
slight damage ~ vizibila - (asig. mar.)
apparent damage
avarii acceptate si evaluate - (asig. mar.)
agreed and liquidated damages avants.n.
(economic) boom avea v.t. to have; (a
posedd) to possess ~ avantajul intr-o
tranzactie/afacere - to get the best of the
bargain ~ cautare - to be in
request/demand, to go off/through
~ cent debitor - to be in the red ~ cont
deschis la banca - to bank at/with
~ drept de optiune - to have the first
refusal
~ legatura cu - to have a connection/
relation to
avere s.f. fortune, wealth ~ imobiliara -
immovable property, immovables, chattels
real, reality ~ mobiliara - movable
property, movables, chattels
(personal), personalty
~ mobiliara si imobiliara - movable and
immovable property ~ sub tutela - trust
fund a face ~ - to make fortune avers s.n.
(al unei monede) obverse aversiune s.f.
aversion ~ fata de rise - (a investitorilor)
risk aversion
~ fata de riscul absolut - (sumd de bani la
care tin investitor poate renunta ca
alternativd la o investitie cu rise ridicaf)
absolute risk aversion aviatie s.f. aviation
~ civila - civil aviation avicultor s.m.
poultry farmer/breeder
47
avicultura s.f. poultry farming
avion s.n. (air)plane, aircraft
~ charter - charter plane
~ de linie/curse regulate - airliner
~ de pasageri - passenger aircraft; (de
mari dimensiuni) airbus
~ de transport - commercial/transport
aircraft, air carrier
aviz s.n. 1. note, notice, advice:
notification 2. (sfat) advice; (pdrere)
opinion
~ competent - expert advice/opinion
~ de angajament - (de spatiu pe nava)
(mar.) (freight) booking note
~ de angajament in conditii de linie -
(mar.) berth note
~ de atribuire a actiunilor - letter of
allotment, allotment letter
~ de concediere - notice of dismissal
~ de confirmare - (expediat titularului
unui cont sail al unui depozit de titluri.
acesta returndndu-l semnat bdncii sale
pentru a confirma exactitatea unui
extras) reconciliation statement;
confirmation slip
~ de convocare - (a actionarilor}
notice of meeting
~ de credit (care indicd faptui cd in
creditui unui cont a fost fdcutd o
inregistrare) credit advice
~ de debit - (care indicd faptui cd in
debitiil unui cont a fost fdcutd o
inregistrare) debit advice
~ de dispensa - (notd a unuia dintre
titularii unui cont comun prin care
renunta la dreptui de a primi extras de
cont separaf) notice of dispensation
~ de expediere/expeditie - advice of
dispatch, forwarding agent's notice;
(mar.) advice of shipment, shipping advice
48 AVI-AZI
~ de expeditie pe mare - arrival notice barrister; (in instantele consumatorului
sailing ~ de nava ,,gata de inferioare) solicitor; (care individual, ipoteze ale
advice operare" - (mar.) pregdteste actele in analizei
~ de incasare - collection notice of readiness vederea unui transfer de comportamentului
advice ~ de nava ,,la rand" - proprietate) conveyancer consumatorului si ale
~ de incarcare si expeditie - (mar.) stem ~ cu drept de acces la o testdrii caracterului
(mar.) note
anumita instanta - rational al acestui
shipping note avizier s.n. notice/poster
attorney special ~ cu drept comportament)
~ de incetare a platilor - board,
notice to billboard de acces la toate consumer's preferences
suspend payments avocat s.m. lawyer, instantele - attomey-at- assumptions azil s.n.
~ de livrare - delivery advice advocate, attorney large asylum; (pentru
~ de nava ,,gata de operare" (-at-law); (in instantele a consulta un ~ - to take bdtrdni, sdraci)
acceptat superioare) legal advice avocatura almshouse
- (mar.) accepted notice of s.f. legal/lawyer's
readiness profession, bar
~ de neonorare - (a unei avut adj. rich, wealthy,
cambii) well-off, able in estate;
notice of dishonour (despre close) propertied,
~ de plata - demand note proprietary s. n. wealth;
~ de primire - notice of receipt
property ~ public - public
~ de retragere de fbnduri -
withdrawal notice wealth/property avutie s.f.
~ de sosire a marfii pe calea wealth ~ nationala -
ferata - national wealth axa s.f.
railway advice axis
aviza v.t. to advise; to give ~ temporala - (instrument
smb. notice; de analizd monetard prin
(a instiinta) to inform, to care se abordeazd
notify; (a evenimentele dintr-o
avertizd) to warn anumita conjuncture
avizare s.f. advice; notice, financiara) time line
notification axioma s.f. assumption ~ a
~ a interesului asigurat -
preferintelor revelate -
(asig.)
(funda-mentui unei teorii a
notice of interest declared
~ a tncasarii - advice of cererii care se bazeazd
collection numai pe fenomene obser-
~ a plecarii - (navei) (mar.) vabile si mdsurabile)
sailing revealed preferences
notice assumption axiomele
~ a scadentei - notice to pay preferintelor consuma-
~ a sosirii - (navei, a torului - (in teoria
mdrfurilor) subiectivd a