TEST NR.

1 ECUATII
Prof. Nania Mariana Scoala cu cls.I-VIII Carpen Structura Cleanov Jud. Dolj
1
2x
=
atunci 2 I x I este egal cu
2x
1
x x 1
2. Soluia real a ecuaiei =
este
2
3

1. Dac

3. Rezolvai n R: a) 144x + 12 = 156

b) 81=2 3 x-1
c) -5x+23=4-5x
d) 3(x+1)-4(x-2)=0
e)

f)

x 9 5x + 4
=
3
2

5 x
1
= x
2
3

x x 0,5 1 2 x

=0
4
2
25 3
x
1
+
= 2
i)
2 1
2 +1

g)

j) (x-2)2 - (x+3)(x-3) = (x-1)2 (x+1)(x+3)

4. Aflai x din : a) x 5 =0
b) 5 2 x =2
c) 2 x 2 =2 2
d) ( x +1) 2 = 3
e) x +4 + 2 x 5 =0
f) x2+ 3x 2 +x =0
g) 3x 7 2 =0
h) (x- 2 )2+(x2-2)2=0
i) x 1 + 2 x 2 = 0
j)

( 2x + 5) 2

7 x

7 =0

k) 5 x +2 = x 3
5. Aflai m R nct ecuaia mx + 2 = 0 s admit soluia x = 2 .
6. Aflai m R nct ecuaiile 5 x 2 = 8 i mx + 1 = 4 s fie echivalente..
1 3
=
x 2
1
5
=
b)
x +1 7
x
2
=
c)
x +1 3

7. Aflai x din : a)

8. Dac y =5,1( 2) i x-y=371 aflai x i y.