Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
n!
3!
1 2 3
C 32 =
=
=3
(n k )!k!
(3 2)!2! 1 1 2
Pn = n! P3 = 3!= 1 2 3 = 6
C nk =
C 32 + P3 = 3 + 6 = 9
AB = ( x B x A )i + ( y B y A ) j = ( 1 2)i + (3 + 1) j = 3i + 4 j
ai + bj = 3i + 4 j a = 3; b = 4
4
4
x ;+
3
3
log 5 (3 x + 4) = 2 3 x + 4 = 5 2 3 x + 4 = 25 3 x = 21 x = 7
1
1
+
,tiind c x1 i x2 sunt soluiile ecuaiei x 2 x 2 = 0
x1 x 2
b
c
x 2 x 2 = 0 S1 = x1 + x 2 =
= 1; S 2 = x1 x 2 = = 2
a
a
x + x2
1
1
1
+
= 1
=
x1 x 2
x1 x 2
2
4. S se calculeze
2
5. Se consider funcia f : [ 0,1] R, f ( x ) = x . S se determine mulimea valorilor funciei f .
f (0) = 0
f (1) = 1
f = { 1;0}
.
6. Se consider triunghiul ABC cu AB = 4, AC =
( ) ( )
2
AB 2 + BC 2 AC 2 4 2 + 3 7
cos B =
=
2 ABBC
24 3
cos B =
3
2
7 i BC =
2
3 . S se calculeze cos B.
16 + 3 7
8 3
12
8 3
3
2 3
3
2
SUBIECTUL II (30p)
Varianta 001
x1 _ x 2 _ x3
1. Se consider determinantul d = x 2 _ x3 _ x1
x3 _ x1 _ x 2
x 3 3x + 2 = 0
a) S se calculeze x1 + x 2 + x3 .
b
=0
a
3
3
3
b) S se arate c x1 + x 2 + x3 = 6
x1 + x 2 + x3 =
f ( x1 ) = 0 x13 3x1 + 2 = 0
f ( x2 ) = 0 x 23 3 x 2 + 2 = 0
f ( x3 ) = 0 x33 3 x3 + 2 = 0
x13 + x 23 + x33 = 3( x1 + x 2 + x3 ) 6 = 3 0 6 = 6 x13 + x 23 + x33 = 6
c) S se calculeze valoarea determinantului d.
d = 3 x1 x 2 x3 ( x13 + x 23 + x33 ) = 6 + 6 = 0
S 3 = x1 x 2 x3 =
d
= 2
a
x y = xy + 4 x + 4 y + 12 = xy + 4 x + 4 y + 16 4 = x ( y + 4) + 4( y + 4) 4 = ( x + 4)( y + 4) 4
x y = ( x + 4)( y + 4) 4
b) S se calculeze x (4) .
x (4) = ( x + 4)(4 + 4) 4 = 4
c) tiind c operaia este asociativ, s se calculeze (2008) (2007) 2007 2008 .
Notm
A (4) = 4
(4) B = 4
( - 2008) ( - 2007) 2007 2008 = -4
1. Se consider funcia f : R \ { 1} R, f ( x ) =
a) S se calculeze derivata funciei f.
x2
x +1
x2
x 2 ( x + 1) x 2 ( x + 1) 2 x( x + 1) x 2 2 x 2 x 2 + 2 x x 2 + 2 x
=
f ( x ) =
=
=
=
( x + 1) 2
( x + 1) 2
( x + 1) 2
( x + 1) 2
x +1
( )
f ( x ) = 0 x 2 + 2 x = 0 x( x + 2) = 0 x = 0, x = 2
f ( 0) = 0
f ( 2) = 4
x
-2
-1
0
F(x) ------------------------ 0-------- ------------0+++++++++++++++++++
F(x)
-4
x n
2. Se consider funciile f n : [0,+) R de forma f n ( x ) = e x pentru orice n
1
i I n =
x
a) S se calculeze e f1 ( x)dx.
0
x2 1 1
f 1 ( x) = e x e e xdx = xdx =
=
2 0 2
0
0
x
f 1 (t )dt = 1
b) S se arate c lim
x
0
x x t
x 1
lim e tdt = lim(e t + e dt ) = lim[e x ( x + 1) + 1] = 1 + lim
= 1+ 0 = 1
0 0
ex
0
t
1
c) S se demonstreze c I n = + nI n 1 pentru orice n N , n 2
e
1
1
1
1
I n = e x x n dx = e x x n + n e x x n 1 dx = + nI n 1
0
e
0
0