Rolul performanei globale n sustenabilitatea dezvoltrii companiilor

cotate
The role of global performance in the sustainability of listed
companies development
Mihai Carp, Ph.D Candidate, AL. I. CUZA University of Iai, Romania, mihai.carp@feaa.uaic.ro
Marilena Mironiuc, Ph.D, AL. I. CUZA University of Iai, Romania, marilena@uaic.ro
Abstract

ntr-o economie mondial care i arat parc limitele creterii, entitile economice sunt
confruntate cu semnificative provocri, privind asigurarea perenitii activit ii proprii, n
condiii de eficien i stabilitate economic.
In a global economy which seems to show/......................its own limits of growth, the
economic entities face significant challenges, regarding/as regards the assurance of
durability of its own activity in conditions of efficiency and economic stability.
n acest context, ntreprinderile sunt nevoite s-i reorganizeze strategiile de dezvoltare,
nlocuind obiective precum obinerea profitului, indiferent de consecine, cu politici care s le
confere sigurana sustenabilitii.
In this context the enterprises are forced to reorganize their development strategies ,
replacing objectives such as making profit/production of profit , regardless of the
consequences, with the aid of policies which should contribute to
the safety of
sustainability.
Este solicitat, astfel, realizarea unei performane organizaionale globale, care s includ,
pe lng dimensiunea economic, rezultatele preocuprii companiilor pentru conservarea
mediului ambiental i pentru adoptarea unor politici de personal, focalizate pe respectul,
emanciparea i pregatirea superioar a angajailor.
Therefore, it is required the implementation of a global organizational performance which
should include not only the economic dimension but also the results of the companies
interest in the conservation of the surrounding envinronment and embracement of some
personnel policies focused on the employeesrespect, emancipation and superior training.
Utiliznd informaii financiare i nefinanciare, proprii celor 80 de companii cotate la Bursa
de Valori Bucureti, care formeaz eantionul extras, prezentul articol i propune
identificarea, analiza i evaluarea, la nivelul economiei romneti, a legturilor stabilite ntre
cele trei dimensiuni ce dau contur conceptului de performanta globala (economic, social i
ambiental).
Using financial and non-financial information with reference to the 80 companies listed
on the Bucharest Stock Exchange, which represent the extracted sample, the present article
aims to identify, analyze and evaluate, at the level of Romanian economy, the connections
established betwwen the three dimensions which characterizes the concept of global
performance(economic, social and envinronmental).

Totodat, se urmrete realizarea unui profil al eficienei economice a ntreprinderii n

funcie de implicarea acesteia n aciunile sociale i de protecie a mediului nconjurator. n
cadrul demersului de cercetare este introdus n analiz, ca variabil explicativ, politica de
finanare adoptat de entitile economice.
Aceasta reprezint un factor determinant care motiveaz i faciliteaz o strategie
managerial axat pe integrarea celor trei segmente vizate. ndeplinirea obiectivelor
cercetrii a fost facilitat de utilizarea analizei factoriale a corespondenelor multiple ,
analizei de corelaie i analizei de regresie multipl cu variabile alternative (ANCOVA).
Prelucrarea datelor supuse studiului s-a realizat cu ajutorul produsului software SPSS 19.0.
Keywords: dezvoltare durabil, performan global, analiz de regresie, analiz factorial