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Rezumat ,
CONDENSAREA LATERAL LA RECE STANDARDUL DE AUR
N ENDODONIE ,
Prin relevana i complexitatea sa, problema diagnosticului i tratamen- ,
tului formelor cronice ale ulpitei este una din principalele n stomatolo-
gia terapeutic. Cauzele naltei incidene a pulpitei cronice pot fi multiple: ,
procentul mare de carie dentar n rndul populaiei, adresarea intrziat,
teama patologic fa de intervenia stomatologic etc. ,
Obturarea canalului radicular reprezint o etap important a trata-
mentului endodontic, asigurnd umplerea cavitii acestuia i a ramificri-
lor adiacente cu materiale ermetice n scopul izolrii parodoniului de ca-
vitatea dentar, tratamentul focarelor periapicale a inflamaiilor cronice i
crearea barierei biologice naturale. Plombarea canalelor radiculare previne . ,
ptrunderea exsudatului periapical n canalul radicular. Sigilarea canalului
previne infectarea secundar i creeaz un mediu biologic favorabil pentru
vindecarea esuturilor parodontale.
O atenie deosebit a fost acordat tehnicii de obturare a canalelor ra-
diculare prin condensare lateral, deoarece aceast metod are o reputaie .
bun i timp ndelungat reprezint standardul de aur n endodonie. i ,
astzi muli medici utilizeaz pe larg aceast metod n practica lor.
n momentul de fa au loc cercetri active n cutarea materialelor noi ,
pentru obturaia sistemului canalului radicular. Accentul primar se face pe
materiale compozite, n componena crora sunt introduse componente ra-
dioopace. ,
Au fost examinai clinic i tratai trei pacieni cu diagnosticul de pulpit
cronic fibroas.
Pentru obturarea canalului radicular prin tehnica condensrii laterale
am utilizat diferite sealere. Ulterior, am efectuat o evaluare a calitii i a
eficienei tratamentului. .
Totui, n viitorul apropiat, probabil c nu se prevede s apar alterna- .
tiva gutapercei, apt s concureze cu aceasta din punct de vedere practic al
rezultatului i, de asemenea, din punctul de vedere al raportului cost ca-
litate. De aceea n anii apropiai gutaperca va rmne materialul universal
pentru sigilarea canalelor radiculare n tratamentul endodontic.
Cuvinte-cheie: pulpita cronic, triada tratamentului endodontic, con-
densarea lateral a gutapercei

Summary
COLD LATERAL CONDENSATION GOLD STANDARD IN EN-
DODONTICS
On an urgency and complexity the problem of diagnostics and treat-
ment of chronic forms of a pulpitis is one of main in therapeutic stoma-
tology. The reasons of high prevalence of chronic pulpitis can be much: a
high caries incidence of our population, late negotiability, pathological fear
before stomatologic intervention etc.
Obturation of the root canal is an important stage in endodontic treat-
ment, which ensures dense filling of its cavity and additional branches with
sealing materials in order to isolate periodontium and dental cavity, treats
periapical centers of chronic inflammations and creates natural biological
barrier. Sealing of root canals prevents intrusion of periapical exudate into
the root canal. Sealing of the canal prevents secondary infection and creates
favorable biological environment for healing periodontal tissue.
The special attention was given to way of a seals up of root channels
43
using lateral condensation, because this me- -
thod possesses big authority and long time .
was the Gold standard in an endodontics,
and still many doctors use this method in the , 40%
practice. -
Currently, active research is performed in ()
order to find new materials for root canal sys-
tem. The main accent is made on composite (.. , 2005; .
materials, which include radiopaque compo- , 2005).
nents in its structure. ,
Three patients about the diagnosis a chro- , -
nic fibrous pulpitis were clinically surveyed , -
and cured. , .
For an obturation of the root canal by me- P.Dow J.Inqle 1955
thod of lateral condensation was used various ,
sealers. Subsequently we assess the quality and
effectiveness of treatment. .
But, however, in the near future, likely, isnt -
expected discoverings of any alternative for
gutta-percha, which will be able to compete , ,
with it in practicality and in the cost-quality [1].
relation. Therefore, in the coming years gut-
ta-percha will remain universal material for
obturation of root canals in performing of en- ,
dodontic treatment.
Key words: chronic pulpitis, endodontic -
triad, lateral condensation of a gutta-percha
.

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.2.5.
1. Buchanan LS CD ROM- Endodontics. Conception.2002.
2. Ingle J.I., Bakland L.D. Endodontics. Philadelphia, 1994, 410 p.
(92-219).
3. Nicolau G., Nicolaiciuc V., Nstase C.. Bazele endodontiei prac-
tice. Vector, 2008. p 18
4. Tronstad L. Clinical Endodontics A textbook Thieme
Stutgard, New York, 1991.-P. 238.
5. WaltonR.E., Torabinejad M. Principles and Practice of Endo-
dontics. 2-nd Edition, 1996.-547 p.
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