PROB DE EVALUARE LA CHIMIE

Clasa a IX- a
Numele i Prenumele elevului___________________________________
Clasa_______________________________________________________
Data________________________________________________________
Varianta I
1. Definii noiunea de oxidant.
3p
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. Stabilii gradele de oxidare pentru urmtoarele substane:
HNO3,

KMnO4,

NO3,

CO,

5p

Na2SO4.

3. Caracterizai Cu (cuprul) dup urmtorul plan:

12p
1. Locul elementului n sistemul periodic:
a) numrul de ordine (atomic)_________________________________
b) perioada________________________________________________
c) grupa, subgrupa__________________________________________
2. Metal sau nemetal__________________________________________
3. Structura atomului:
a) sarcina nucleului________________________________________
b) numrul total de electroni_________________________________
c) numrul de straturi electronice_____________________________
d) repartizarea electronilor pe straturi__________________________
4. Valena i gradul de oxidare:
a) valena________________________________________________
b) gradul de oxidare inferior i superior________________________
c) oxidul superior, caracterul lui______________________________
d) hidroxidul_____________________________________________
4. Indic n aceast ecuaie chimic elementele chimice care i modific G.O., iar mai apoi
indic oxidantul, reductorul i respectiv procesul de oxidare i de reducere:
10p
Zn+ H2SO4 ZnSO4+ SO2+ H2O
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5. Calculeaz cantitatea de substan de fier, necesar pentru obinerea a 6 moli de clorur
de fier (III) FeCl3.
10p
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

PROB DE EVALUARE LA CHIMIE

Clasa a IX- a
Numele i Prenumele elevului___________________________________
Clasa_______________________________________________________
Data________________________________________________________
Varianta II
1. Definii noiunea de reductor.
3p
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2. Stabilii gradele de oxidare pentru urmtoarele substane:
NaNO3,

K2MnO4,

NO,

CO2,

5p

H2SO4.

3. Caracterizai Zn (zincul) dup urmtorul plan:

12p
1. Locul elementului n sistemul periodic:
a) numrul de ordine (atomic)_________________________________
b) perioada________________________________________________
c) grupa, subgrupa__________________________________________
2. Metal sau nemetal__________________________________________
3. Structura atomului:
a) sarcina nucleului________________________________________
b) numrul total de electroni_________________________________
c) numrul de straturi electronice_____________________________
d) repartizarea electronilor pe straturi__________________________
4. Valena i gradul de oxidare:
a) valena________________________________________________
b) gradul de oxidare inferior i superior________________________
c) oxidul superior, caracterul lui______________________________
d) hidroxidul_____________________________________________
4. Indic n aceast ecuaie chimic elementele chimice care i modific G.O., iar mai apoi
indic oxidantul, reductorul i respectiv procesul de oxidare i de reducere:
10p
Zn+ HNO3 Zn(NO3)2+ NO2+ H2O
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5. Calculeaz cantitatea de substan de oxid de aluminiu Al2O3, ce se obine la arderea a
2,5 moli de aluminiu n oxigen.
10p
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________