n= 35

Fibre
Sticl tip E
Sticl tip S
Carbon de rigiditate ridicat
Carbon de rezisten ridicat

Matrice
Poliester
Epoxidic
Vinilesteric

Coeficientul
Modul de elasticitate la
lui Poisson
traciune
Ef [GPa]
f
89.5
0.22
99.5
0.22
362.5
0.2
222.5
0.2
Coeficientul
Modul de elasticitate la
lui Poisson
traciune
Em [GPa]
m
2.5
0.35
3.8
0.38
2.8
0.36

Fraciunea
volumetric a
fibrei
Vf
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
0.12
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.2
0.22
0.24
0.26
0.28
0.3
0.32
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.4
0.42
0.44
0.46
0.48
0.5
0.52
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.785
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.907
0.92
0.94

Poliester armat cu
fibre de sticl tip E
2.500
4.240
5.980
7.720
9.460
11.200
12.940
14.680
16.420
18.160
19.900
21.640
23.380
25.120
26.860
28.600
30.340
32.080
33.820
35.560
37.300
39.040
40.780
42.520
44.260
46.000
47.740
49.480
51.220
52.960
54.700
56.440
58.180
59.920
61.660
63.400
65.140
66.880
68.620
70.360
70.795
72.100
73.840
75.580
77.320
79.060
80.800
81.409
82.540
84.280

Modul de elasticitate longitudinal EL [GPa]

Poliester armat cu fibre
Epoxid armat cu fibr
Epoxid armat cu fibre
de carbon de rigiditate
de carbon de rezisten
de sticl tip S
ridicat
ridicat
2.500
3.800
3.800
9.700
5.714
8.174
16.900
7.628
12.548
24.100
9.542
16.922
31.300
11.456
21.296
38.500
13.370
25.670
45.700
15.284
30.044
52.900
17.198
34.418
60.100
19.112
38.792
67.300
21.026
43.166
74.500
22.940
47.540
81.700
24.854
51.914
88.900
26.768
56.288
96.100
28.682
60.662
103.300
30.596
65.036
110.500
32.510
69.410
117.700
34.424
73.784
124.900
36.338
78.158
132.100
38.252
82.532
139.300
40.166
86.906
146.500
42.080
91.280
153.700
43.994
95.654
160.900
45.908
100.028
168.100
47.822
104.402
175.300
49.736
108.776
182.500
51.650
113.150
189.700
53.564
117.524
196.900
55.478
121.898
204.100
57.392
126.272
211.300
59.306
130.646
218.500
61.220
135.020
225.700
63.134
139.394
232.900
65.048
143.768
240.100
66.962
148.142
247.300
68.876
152.516
254.500
70.790
156.890
261.700
72.704
161.264
268.900
74.618
165.638
276.100
76.532
170.012
283.300
78.446
174.386
285.100
78.925
175.480
290.500
80.360
178.760
297.700
82.274
183.134
304.900
84.188
187.508
312.100
86.102
191.882
319.300
88.016
196.256
326.500
89.930
200.630
329.020
90.600
202.161
333.700
91.844
205.004
340.900
93.758
209.378

Fraciunea
volumetric a
fibrei
Vf
0.96
0.98
1

Modul de elasticitate longitudinal EL [GPa]

Poliester armat cu fibre
Epoxid armat cu fibr
Poliester armat cu
Epoxid armat cu fibre
de carbon de rigiditate
de carbon de rezisten
fibre de sticl tip E
de sticl tip S
ridicat
ridicat
86.020
348.100
95.672
213.752
87.760
355.300
97.586
218.126
89.500
362.500
99.500
222.500

EL [GPa]

Variaia modulului de elasticitate longitudinal

400.000
Vf=0,907;
EL=329,020
350.000
Vf=0,785;
EL=285,100
300.000

250.000

200.000

Vf=0,907;
EL = 202,161

Poliester armat cu fibre de sticl tip E

Vf=0,785;
EL = 175,480

Poliester armat cu fibre de carbon de rigiditate

ridicat
Epoxid armat cu fibre de sticl tip S

150.000

Epoxid armat cu fibr de carbon de rezisten

ridicat

Vf=0,907;
EL = 90,600
100.000

50.000

Vf=0,785;
EL = 78,925

Vf=0,785;
EL = 70,795

Vf=0,907;
EL = 81,409

0
0.04
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.2
0.24
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.4
0.44
0.48
0.52
0.56
0.6
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.76
0.785
0.82
0.86
0.9
0.92
0.96
1

0.000

Vf