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R.

ERDAS Imagine

ERDA
Coordinate Tools ERDAS
Calculator

Output Projection and Set Projection


Output Projection and Units Setup Units
Projection Set Output Projection
Custom Chooser
Spheroid UTM Projection Type
UTM Zone WGS 48 Name Datum Name
OK North North or South 03
.Coordinate Calculator OK

Set Input Projection and Units Projection


Input Projection and Units Setup

Projection Set Input Projection


Custom Chooser

03
.UTM
Input Longitude 05E Input
=Output X Latitude 08N
Output Y= 039.500.534m m033333

Geographic Type Projection


Datum Name Spheroid Name )(Lat/Long
Coordinate OK OK WGS 48
.Calculator

033

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Image Geometric Correction


UTM 03
WGS48 Polynomial
(t+5)*(t+.)/. t







.

:
5- E= X= 00:00
00:33
.- E= X= 00:00
N= Y= 08:33
0- E= X= 03:33
N= Y= 08:33
8- E= X= 03:33
00:33
0- E= X= 09:33
00:50
9- E= X= 09:33
00:80
3- E= X= 09:03
00:80
4- E= X= 09:03
00:50
5- E= X= 09:50
N= Y= 00:03
UTM

Type
) JFIF(JPEG Media
File C
Input File

img


Output File

Output File img


File Name

img
Import Import/Export

035

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

OK Output File OK
Import/Export Import JFIF Files OK
Import JFIF Files
.img
DataPrep
Data Preparation

Image Geometric Correction Set


Geo Correction Input File From Image File
Input Image File
.dimashq.img

Viewer15
Fit Image to Window
()
Raster Band
Combination 5 . Red 0 Green
Blue OK .

OK Set Geometric Model


Polynomial OK Polynomial Model Properties
Geo Correction Tools

Create GCP

Geo Correction Tools Start GCP Editor


( ) GCP Tool Reference Setup
Keyboard Only OK
Add/Change Map Projection
Projection Chooser

GCP Tool 5 UTM

Custom Projection Type UTM


Spheroid Name WGS48 UTM Zone
03 OK OK Reference Map
Information GCP Tool
03.

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Resample Geo Correction Tools


Resample Output File
dimashqrec.img
OK OK Resample

dimashqrec.img Layer 0
Add

()
:Layer Stack
Interpreter Utilities
Layer Stack()53-5

. Layer Add 5 Layer


Add Output File

dimashqrectify.img File Name OK
OK .Layer and Selection Stacking

Layer and Selection Stacking


Input File

:
.

030

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Subset Image
:
` 00:03` - 00:80 09:50` - 09:03`
AOI
Viewer Viewer
File Open Raster Layer
dimashqrectify.img Viewer
Fit Image to Window

AOI Tools AOI


Viewer
Create Polygon AOI

File Save AOI Layer As AOI


StudyArea.aoi Utility Inquire Box
() AOI

Input File
dimashqrectify.img
Studyarea.img From Inquire Box AOI
AOI File Studyarea.aoi
OK OK Subset
Studyarea.img


Raster Contrast
General Contrast Method LinearMin-
Max Apply

Data Prep Data Preparation


Subset Image Subset

038

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Composer

New Name
geologicmap.map
A8 4
55 Map Width Map Height .OK

Scale5 503333 Change Map and


Frame Area Viewer

Map Composer Annotation

OK Composer
Composer
.Select Map Frame

Map Composer Fit


Map to Window Create Map Frame
Map Frame Data Source
Viewer Viewer
Map
Frame

030


Create
Grid Tics Set Grid Tics Info
Set Destinations Projection Projection
Chooser Custom Projection Type
) Geographic(Lat/Lon Spheroid Name WGS
48 OK Deg Min Sec Starting At 09
50 3 Spacing 3 0 3 Use Full Grid
Length Outside 3.5 Vertical Axes
Starting At 00 03 3 Spacing 3 0 3 Use
Full Grid Length Outside 3.5

Apply Close

ERDAS Imagine

R.S


Scale Bar Properties Kilometers Apply
Close

Create Symbol
Annotation

Create Scale Bar



+ Composer
Display Annotation Style Style

039

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Symbol Style Other Symbol


Chooser Cadastral North Arrow
Size .0


Create Rectangle Annotation

Display Annotation Style


Style Fill Style Other Fill Style
Chooser Use Outline Other
Width 0 OK Use Solid Color Other
Use Color OK

Create Text Annotation


Annotation
Text OK

Display Annotation Style Style Text
Style Other Text Style Chooser
Size

Legend Create
Legend Vector
img Create Rectangle
Annotation Legend

033

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Print Map
Composition


Display Annotation Style Style
Fill Style Other Use Outline Other
Width . OK Use Solid Color
Other Color Chooser

PhotoShop Fireworks
R:G:B=...:.03:530
.09 .09
R:G:B=3.493:3.454:3.939 OK
Custom Fill Style Chooser Use
Pattern Other Symbol Cadastral
Misc Triangle Size 9 OK X
Separation 53 Y Separation 53 OK

Print Destination Change Printer


Configuration A8
Page Setup Fill Exactly One Panel
Options Draw Bounding Box
Preview
OK .

********************************


Vector Creating and Querying

Vector
Point Line Polygon

Viewer Studyarea.img File
New Vector Layer Create a New Vector
Layer Files of Type
Shape File File Name GeoWell

034

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

New Title
Name Type String Max
Width 53 Display Width 53

OK New Shape Option Point


Shape OK Vector +



Vector Attribute

OK
Record
Viewer
.Viewer


Viewer Open
Layer Viewer Select Layer to
Add Recent
GeoWell.shp OK OK
Vector

Edit Column Attribute Column


Attribute

035


Vector Tools Vector
Show Vector Properties Properties Points
Other

ERDAS Imagine

R.S


Polygon Line
Line



Arc Coverage
Snap
Shape File
.


Viewer StudyArea.img

Cadastral Misc Filled Circle

53 Size OK Apply
Close
evs
evs Yes
Save Symbology As evs
GeoWell File Name
GeoWell.evs OK OK
GeoWell.shp


UTM



UTM Viewer File New
Vector Layer Create a New Vector Layer
File Name Geo
File Of Type Arc Coverage OK OK

053

R.S

ERDAS Imagine


+ Place a point in the coverage

Add Coverage Edit Vector Info


Edit Projection Parameters Projection
Projection Type Geographic(Lat/Lon) Custom
Spheroid Name WGS48

Attribute Attribute Vector


Close Top Layer


Geo Viewer
.OK DD Define Map Units OK
Re-project the Vector Info Edit
Re-project Coordinate coverage
Output Vector Layer
Define New Projection PointsUTM
Meters Define Map Units UTM WGS48 Zone03
.OK

Show Information
055

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Vector Vector utilities

Build Vector Layer Topology Build Vector


Layer Topology Input Coverage PointsUTM
Features Points

File New Vector Layer


Geology File Name OK OK
Show Vector Option Vector
53

OK PointsUTM
UTM

Apply Close Place a closed polygon


Vector

Viewer StudyArea.img
PointsUTM

05.

Place a line feature in the


coverage

ERDAS Imagine

R.S


UNCfault


Polygon Geology Vector
Enable Editing
.
Line
Vector Clean Vector Layer
Input Coverage Geology Write to new
output Cfault
Feature Line .OK

Vector Clean Vector Layer


Input Coverage Geology Write to new
output Litho
Feature Polygon .OK
Build vector layer topologyInput Coverage
Litho Feature Polygon .OK
Viewer
StudyArea.img Litho

Build vector layer topologyInput Coverage


Cfault Feature Line .OK
Viewer
StudyArea.img Cfault Vector
Enable Editing Vector Tools

Vector Tools Show Vector


Properties Properties Polygon

050

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Apply Close No

Edit Column Attribute New Title


Lithology Type String Max Width 5.
OK .
Litho Shape File
Import Export Type Shape File
Input File Litho Output File
Litho.shp

5 Record
Litho.shp
Cr5t Lithology
Attribute

OK Export to Shape File Polygon


.OK
Litho.shp


Vector Symbology Automatic
Unique Value Lithology OK

Vector Enable Editing Vector


Attribute Attribute
058

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Apply Close
Yes Litho.evs .Litho.shp

OK

:Mosaic Images



air-photo-..img air-photo-5.img
examples ERDAS Viewer
air-photo-5.img

Utility Swipe Swipe Position


DataPrep Data
Preparation Mosaic Images Mosaic Tool

Open Layer Select Layer to Add


air-photo-..img Raster Option
Clear Display

050

Display Add Images Dialog


Add Images for Mosaic air-photo-
..img Add air-photo-5.img Add

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

DEM
DEM ASCII
( )

DEM lnpts.dat
lnpts.dat Notepad
ID X,Y,Z
Comma Notepad
DataPrep Data Preparation Create Surface
0D Surfacing

Read New Points Read Points


Surface File Type ASCII File

Set Mode for Intersection Set


Default Cut Line for Intersection

Source File Name lnpts.dat OK


Import Option Separator Character Comma
Column Mapping . 0 X 8 Y
Z

Process Run Mosaic


.OK

059

ID OK Perform Surfacing

ERDAS Imagine

R.S


Ortho Rectify

DEM .GCPs

Surfacing Output File


Output Cell Size

ps-napp.img
Examples ERDAS DataPrep
Data Preparation Image Geometric
Correction Set Geo Correction Input File
pn-napp.img OK Set Geometric
Model Camera OK Camera Model
Properties

Elevation File DEM pn-dem.img


Principal Point -3.338 X 50..438
Focal Length

OK DEM

Fiducials Toggle Viewer Selector

053


Viewer

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Projection UTM Clarck5499 NAD.3


Zone55 North

Geo Correction Tools Start GCP Editor


GCP File ps-camera.gcc OK
GCP Tool

Place Image Fiducial Camera Model


Properties Viewer

Solve Geometric Model Resample Image


Dialog
Ignore Zero in Stats OK

:
Radar Radar Ortho
Radar

Set Geo Correction Input File From Image


File Input Image File
054

R.S

ERDAS Imagine
Add/Change Projection Projection

Custom Projection Chooser


Clarke Spheroid Name UTM Projection Type
NAD.3(West CONUS) Datum Name 5499
.OK 55 UTM Zone



OK deathvalley_radarsat.img

Set Geo Correction Input File OK


Geo Viewer Generic SAR Model Properties
Correction Tools

Geo Correction Tools Resample

Output File Resample


ortho_deathvalley.img
Ignore Zero in Stats Y X 03
.OK
Orthorectify SAR Generic SAR Model Properties
Input DEM Filename Image
deathvalley_03m_dem.img

055

deathvalley_radarsat.img Viewer5
ortho_deathvalley.img Viewer.

Spatial, Radiometric and Spectral


:Enhancement



( )


.

ERDAS Imagine

R.S


( Histogram Equalization )

Interpreter Image
Interpreter Radiometric Enhancement
Histogram
Radiometric Enhancement
Equalization

Histogram Equalization



.
Landsat TM

( )
3 8 .
.

OK



( )
.
( Principal Component
)
Histogram Equalization
Interpreter Spectral
Enhancement Principal Component
Principal Component Input File
allaqi.img Histogram Equalization
principal.img Write to File
Eigenvalues allaqi.tbl 3
Number of Components Desired .OK

0.3

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

principal.img Blue
Green Red

histoequa.tbl allaqi.tbl Excel


%55
Histogram
Equalization %30
Principal Component
Histogram Equalization
Principal Component .

histoequa.img

Mineral Composite
band0/band3 Clay Mineral band0/band8
Ferrous Mineral band0/band5 Iron
Oxide Interpreter
Spectral Enhancement Indices Indices
Input File allaqi.img Output File
MineralComp.img Select
Function Mineral Composite

0.5

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

OK MineralComp.img

OK HydroComp.img

Mineral Composite Principal Component


Hydrothermal
Composite Interpreter
Spectral Enhancement

MineralComp.img Principal.img
HydroComp.img



.

Indices Indices Input File


allaqi.img Output File
HydroComp.img Select Function Hydrothermal
Composite
0..

:Edge Enhancement
Rose
Diagram Radar
Radar Radar Interpreter Edge Enhancement
Edge Enhancement Input File
allaqi.img Output File
EdgeEnhance.img 3*3 Size

ERDAS Imagine

R.S

Vector
53

Classifier

allaqi.img

OK
Histogram Equalization


.
0.0

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