A P R O B

Prorector didactic USMF

Profesor universitar
O.Cernechi
___ ________ 2010
N T R E B R I
pentru examenul de promovare la chirurgia
oro-maxilo-acial! anul I" de #tudii $%&%-$%&&.
&. Traumati#mele oro-maxilo-aciale' date generale.
$. Caracteri#tica traumati(melor O)* dup! cau(e.
+. ,articularit!ile anatomo-morologice ale maxilei -i importana lor .n le(iunile traumatice.
/. ,articularit!ile anatomo-morologice ale mandi0ulei -i importana lor .n le(iunile
traumatice.
1. *recvena 2date #tati#tice3 traumati#melor O)*.
4. Cla#iicarea traumati#melor O)*. 25lexandrov3
6. ,articularit!ile anatomo-morologice ale o#ului molar' arcadei (igomatice -i importana lor
.n le(iunile traumatice.
7. ,articularit!ile anatomo-morologice ale oa#elor -i cartilagelor na(ale' importana lor .n
le(iunile traumatice.
8. ,articularit!ile anatomo-morologice ale e#uturilor moi aciale -i importana lor .n
le(iunile traumatice.
&%. 5natomia nervului trigemen' le(iunile traumatice la dierite niveluri.
&&. 5natomia nervului acial' le(iunile traumatice la dierite niveluri.
&$. Examenul #u0iectiv a pacienilor cu traumati(me O)*.
&+. Examenul o0iectiv loco-regional a pacienilor cu traumati(me O)*.
&/. Examenele paraclinice a pacienilor cu traumati#me O)*.
&1. *ormele -i principiile de 0a(! ale organi(!rii a#i#tenei medicale accidentailor.
&4. ,l!gile p!rilor moi O)* etiologie' a#pecte clinico-anatomice.
&6. Cla#iicarea le(iunilor e#uturilor moi aciale .
&7. Tratamentul chirurgical al pl!gilor e#uturilor moi aciale.
&8. ngri9irea de urgen! #au imediat! al pl!gilor p!rilor moi aciale.
$%. Tratamentul complex' deinitiv al pl!gilor e#uturilor moi ale eiei.
$&. :uturarea pl!gilor' materiale de #utur!' metode de aplicare a #uturilor.
$$. ,an#amentul -i .ngri9irea pacienilor cu pl!gi aciale.
$+. Complicaiile pl!gilor p!rilor moi aciale' proilaxie -i tratament.
$/. Traumati#mele dento-paradontale' date generale' etiologie.
$1. Cla#iicarea traumati#melor dento-paradontale.
$4. ;e(iuni dentare< i#uri' racturi coronare' racturi corono-radiculare.
$6. ;e(iuni paradontale.
$7. :tudiul clinic -i radiologic a le(iunilor dento-paradontale.
$8. Evoluia traumati#melor dento-paradontale. ,rogno#ticul.
+%. Tratamentul traumati#melor dento-paradontale.
+&. *racturile cre#telor alveolare' etiologie' examen clinic' #imptomatologie.
+$. Tratamentul racturilor cre#telor alveolare.
++. *racturile de mandi0ul!< date generale' #tati#tica.
+/. Cla#iicarea racturilor de mandi0ul!.
+1. Etiologia racturilor de mandi0ul!.
+4. )ecani#me de producere a racturilor de mandi0ul!.
+6. )ecani#me de depla#are a ragmentelor o#oa#e .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
+7. *actorii principali ce inluenea(! depla#area ragmentelor o#oa#e.
+8. Tipuri de depla#are a ragamentelor o#oa#e .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
/%. :imptomatologia #u0iectiv! 2acu(ele3' comun! tuturor racturilor de mandi0ul!.
/&. :imptomatologia o0iectiv!' comun! tuturor racturilor de mandi0ul!.
/$. :imptomatologia racturilor mediane 2medio#imi(ate3 la mandi0ul!.
/+. :imptomatologia racturilor paramediane mandi0ulare.
//. :imptomatologia racturilor laterale 2ale corpului mandi0ulei3.
/1. :imptomatologia racturilor unghiului mandi0ulei.
/4. :imptomatologia racturilor ramului a#cendent a mandi0ulei.
/6. :imptomatoloigia racturilor apoi(ei condiliene.
/7. :imptomatoloigia racturilor apoi(ei coronoide.
/8. Tratamentul medicamento# al racturilor de mandi0ul!.
1%. *a(ele de ormare a calu#ului -i actorii ce-i inluenea(!.
1&. Tratamentul de urgen! .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
1$. )etodele de reducere a ragmentelor' indicaii.
1+. )etode de imo0ili(are a ragmentelor .n cadrul racturilor de mandi0ul!.
1/. Cerinele principale .n conecionarea atelelor.
11. Indicaiile tratamentului chirurgical al racturilor de mandi0ul!.
14. )etode de o#teo#inte(!.
16. )etode de o#teo#inte(! a racturilor de mandi0ul! .n ca( de edenie total!.
17. Complicaiile imediate .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
18. Complicaii #ecundare .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
4%. Complicaiile tardive .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
4&. ngri9irea 0olnavilor cu racturi de mandi0ul!.
4$. Termeni de con#olidare a racturilor de mandi0ul! .n dependen! de orme anatomo-clinice.
4+. ;uxaia temporo-mandi0ular!< date generale' cla#iicare.
4/. ;uxaii temporo-mandi0ulare anterioare' etiologie' #imptomatologie -i diagno#tic.
41. )etode de tratament a luxaiilor anterioare temporo-mandi0ulare.
44. ;uxaii temporo-mandi0ulare po#terioare< etiologie' #imptomatologie' diagno#tic -i
tratament.
46. ;uxaii recidivante cronice temporo-mandi0ulare' etiologie' #imptomatologie' diagno#tic -i
tratament.
47. ;uxaii laterale temporo-mandi0ulare' etiologie' #imptomatologie' diagno#tic -i tratament.
48. *racturile eta9ului mi9lociu al eei< date generale' cla#iicare' #tati#tic!.
6%. *racturile maxilei' date generale' racturi ori(ontale' verticale' o0lice' piramidale'
cominutive.
6&. Etiologia racturilor de maxil!' mecani#me de producere.
6$. *orme anatomo-clinice a racturilor maxilei.
6+. :imptomatologia racturilor ori(ontale a maxielei 2;e *ort I3.
6/. :imptomatologia racturilor a maxilei 2;e *ort II3.
61. :imptomatologia racturilor a maxilei 2;e *ort III3.
64. =i#9unciile intermaxilare #au racturile medio-#agitale a maxilei.
66. ,rincipii de diagno#tic .n racturile maxilei.
67. Tratamentul de urgen! .n racturile maxilei.
68. Tratamentul deinitiv .n racturile maxilei.
7%. Indicaii -i metode chirurgicale .n tratamentul racturilor maxilei.
7&. Complicaiile imediate .n racturile de maxil!.
7$. Complicaiile #ecundare a racturilor de maxil!.
7+. Complicaiile tardive .n racturile maxilei.
7/. *racturile complexului (igomatico-or0ital< date generale' etiologie -i patogenie' #tati#tica.
71. *orme anatomoclinice de racturi (igomatico-maxilare< 2racturi anterioare' racturi
po#terioare3.
74. :imptomatologia -i diagno#ticul racturilor anterioare 2or0ito#inu(ale3.
76. :imptomatologia -i diagno#ticul racturilor po#terioare 2arcada (igomatic!3.
77. Taratamentul racturilor (igomato-maxilar 2anterioare -i po#terioare3.
78. C!ile de acce# la reducerea depl!#!rii ragmentelor .n racturile (igomatico-or0itale.
8%. Complicaiile racturilor complexului (igomatico-or0ital.
8&. Traumati#mele piramidei na(ale< date generale' etiologie -i patogenie' #tati#tic!.
8$. *orme anatomo-clinice traumati#melor piramidei na(ale.
8+. :imptomatologia racturilor piramidei na(ale' diagno#tic' evoluie.
8/. Tratamentul traumati#melor piramidei na(ale.
81. )etode de reducere a depla#!rii ragmentelor oa#elor na(ale.
84. )etode de ixare -i .ngri9ire dup! reducerea ragmentelor oa#elor na(ale.
86. )etode de reducere precoce a racturilor o#ului molar -i arcadei (igomatice.
87. )etode de reducere tardiv! a racturilor o#ului molar -i arcadei (igomatice.
88. Termenele -i evoluia con#olid!rii racurilor oa#elor aciale.
&%%. )etode de hemo#ta(! .n racturilor oa#elor na(ale
&%&. ,roce#e inlamatorii ale articulaiei temporo-mandi0ulare< date generale' etiologie'
cla#iicare.
&%$. 5rtrite ne#peciice acute< date generale' etiologie -i patogenie' cla#iicare ' anatomie
patologic!.
&%+. :imptomatologia artritelor acute' diagno#tic evoluie -i complicaii.
&%/. Tratamentul artritelor acute.
&%1. 5rtrite cronice< etiopatogenie' #imptomatologie.
&%4. 5rtrite cronice< diagno#tic' evoluie' tratament.
&%6. Con#tricia mandi0ulei< etiologie -i patogenie' cla#iicare.
&%7. :imptomatologia con#triciei de mandi0ul!' diagno#ticul.
&%8. Tratamentul con#ervativ -i chirurgical .n con#tricia mandi0ulei.
&&%. 5nchilo(a temporo-mandi0ular!< etiopatogenie' cla#iicare.
&&&. :imptomatologia anchilo(ei temporo-mandi0ular!.
&&$. Tratamentul anchilo(ei temporo-mandi0ular!.
&&+. =urere .n teritoriul O)*< date generale' i(iopatologie' cla#iicare.
&&/. Nevralgia e#enial! de trigemen< etiologie -i patogenie.
&&1. :imptomatologia nevralgiilor trigeminale.
&&4. )etode con#ervatoare .n tratamentul neuralgiei trigeminale.
&&6. )etode i(ioterapeutice' 0loca9ul medicamento# .n tratamentul neuralgiei trigeminale.
&&7. )etode chirurgicale 2neuroectomii perierice3 .n tratamentul neuralgiei trigeminale.
&&8. Neuralgiile aciale #imptomatice #au #ecundare.
&$%. Neurita -i le(iunile traumatice !r! #au cu .ntreruperea continuit!ii nervului 2cau(e'
evoluie' ta0lou clinic' tratament3.
&$&. Neurita nervului trigemen 2etiologie' ta0lou clinic' tratament3.
&$$. Neurita nervului acial 2etiologie' ta0lou clinic' tratament3.
&$+. Indicaiile extraciei dentare .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
&$/. ,articularit!ile ane#te(iei -i extraciei dentare .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
&$1. ,rincipalele cerini .n conecionarea -inelor Tigher#tedt.
&$4. "ariantele principale de conecionare a atelelor .n dierite orme de racturi a
maxilarelor.
&$6. Indicaiile -i metode de conecionare a gutierelor .n traumati#mele dento-paradontale -i a
maxilarelor.
&$7. Indicaiile -i metode de conecionare a gutierelor .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
&$8. ,rincipii generale de tratament .n racturile maxilarelor.
&+%. Indicaiile conecion!rii -i aplic!rii ligaturilor interdentare intermaxilare.
&+&. :emne -i #imptoame comune traumati#melor regiunii O)*.
&+$. Trauma a#ociat! a regiunii O)*.
&++. 5ccidente -i complicaii ale traumati#melor O)*.
&+/. Complicaii imediate .n traumati#mele O)* 2cla#iicare' etiologie3.
&+1. *orme de a#ixie .n traumati#mele O)*.
&+4. 5#ixia prin di#locare. Etiologia' diagno#ticul' tratamentul de urgen!' proilaxie.
&+6. 5#ixia prin o0turare. Etiologia' diagno#ticul' tratamentul de urgen!' proilaxie.
&+7. 5#ixia #tenotic!. Etiologia' diagno#ticul' tratamentul de urgen!' proilaxie.
&+8. 5#ixia valvular!. Etiologia' diagno#ticul' tratamentul de urgen!' proilaxie.
&/%. 5#ixia prin a#pirare. Etiologia' diagno#ticul' tratamentul de urgen!' proilaxie.
&/&. ;ipotemia de cau(! traumatic!' ta0lou clinic' tratament de urgen!. ,roilaxie.
&/$. >ocul traumatic .n traumati#mele O)*' ta0lou clinic' tratament de urgen!' proilaxie.
&/+. Complicaii locale .n traumele regiunii O)* 2deecte' deormaii' cicatrice3.
&//. Complicaii tardive .n traumati#mele O)* 2con#olidare .nt.r(iat!' p#eudoartro(e'
anchilo(e3 etiologie' diagno#tic' tratament' proilaxie.
&/1. ?emoragiile primare -i #ecundare po#t traumatic' diagno#tic -i tratament de urgen! -i
deinitiv.
&/4. ?ematomul .n traumati#mele O)*. Tratamentul.
&/6. Tratamentul le(iunilor traumatice cu ri#c vital imediat.
&/7. Complicaiile racturilor de maxil!' etiologie' #imptomatologie -i tratament.
&/8. Complicaiile imediate' #ecundare 2#upuraiile3 tardive .n racturile de mandi0ul!.
&1%. Organi(area a#i#tenei chirurgicale O)* .n armata naional! a R.)oldova.
&1&. Organi(area -i volumul a#i#tenei de chirurgie oral! .n ca0inetele #tomatologice 2mixte3
.n cadrul #erviciilor medicale ale marilor unit!i.
&1$. Organi(area' volumul -i unciile a#i#tenei chirurgicale O)* .n timp de r!(0oi #au
calamnit!i 2etapele pre#pitalice-ti -i #pitalice-ti3.
&1+. ,articularit!ile le(iunilor 2pl!gilor3 prin arm! de oc ale eei.
&1/. ,articularit!ile anatomo-i(iologice ale le(iunilor O)* provocate prin arm! de oc.
&11. Cla#iicarea pl!gilor -i le(iunilor de r!(0oi O)* 2date generale' principii de 0a(!3.
&14. Cla#iicarea le(iunilor prin arm! de oc a mandi0ulei.
&16. Cla#iicarea le(iunilor p!rilor moi aciale provocate prin arm! de oc -i .n timpul
calamnit!ilor' recvena' evoluia.
&17. Cla#iicarea le(iunilor prin arm! de oc a maxilei' recvena' evoluie.
&18. :imptomatologie general! a le(iunilor prin arm! de oc a regiunii O)*.
&4%. :imptomatologia local! comun! tuturor le(iunilor prin arm! de oc a regiunii O)*.
&4&. Tipurile le(iunilor O)* prin arm! de oc.
&4$. )etode de diagno#tic a le(iunilor prin arm! de oc.
&4+. ,articularit!ile p#iho-emoionale la r!nii prin arm! de oc a regiunii O)*.
&4/. ,articularit!ile evoluiei clinice a le(iunilor prin arm! de oc a p!rilor moi O)* 2dup!
regiune' (one de di#trucie' perioade3.
&41. Evoluia clinic! a le(iunilor prin arm! de oc ale oa#elor #cheletului acial.
&44. Tratamentul general -i local al le(iunilor prin arm! de oc a p!rilor moi a eei.
&46. Cerinele principale -i particularit!ile prelucr!rii chirurgicale ale pl!gilor prin arm! de
oc a regiunii O)*.
&47. ,relucrarea chirurgical! primar! a pl!gilor provocate prin arm! de oc a regiunii O)*.
&48. Ta0loul clinic general -i local 2particularit!i3 a le(iunilor prin arm! de oc ale oa#elor
#cheletului acial.
&6%. Tratamentul local -i general al r!niilor cu le(iuni a oa#elor #cheletului acial.
&6&. )etode de imo0ili(are a ragmentelor o#oa#e .n le(iunile prin arm! de oc ale oa#elor
#planhnocranului.
&6$. ,articularit!i de .ngri9ire -i alimentare a r!niilor cu le(iuni a regiunii O)*.
&6+. ,an#amente' drena9e olo#ite .n .ngri9irea r.niilor cu le(iuni O)* 2indicai' #copuri3.
&6/. :ucce#iunea etapelor de prelucrarea a dieritor e#uturi .n le(iunile prin arm! de oc.
&61. Rea0ilitarea r!niilor cu arm! de oc a regiunii O)*.
&64. Trauma a#ociat! -i com0inat! prin arm! de oc' particularit!i' diagno#tic -i tratament.
&66. )etode de diagno#tic a corpurilor #tr!ini .n pl!gile oar0e.
&67. ;e(iunile termice O)*' date generale' particularit!i.
&68. Cla#iicarea le(iunilor termice. *recvena ar#urilor eei.n timp de r!(0oi -i calamnit!i.
&7%. Boala ar-ilor.
&7&. ,articularit!ile evoluiei clinice ale le(iunilor termice .n regiunea O)*.
&7$. :imptoame clinice generale -i locale .n le(iunile termice O)*.
&7+. ,articularit!ile primului a9utor .n ca( de le(iuni termice ale regiunii O)* pe c.mpul de
lupt!.
&7/. 5#i#tena medical! accidentailor cu le(iuni termice ale regiunii O)* -i tratamentului lor
la etapele evacu!rii medicale.
&71. ,articularit!ile le(iunilor a#ociate ale regiunii maxilo-aciale.
&74. ;e(iuni com0inate ale regiunii O)*' particularit!ile apariiei' evoluiei clinice'
tratamentul.
&76. *actori principali ce determin! gravitatea ar#urilor aciale.
&77. )etode de determinare a #upraeei l-e(iunilor termice.
&78. Boala actinic!< etiologie' patogenie.
&8%. *ormele clinice' grade de gravitate ale 0olii actinice.
&8&. Ta0loul clinic a 0olii actinice.
&8$. ,rincipii de diagno#tic .n 0oala actinic!.
&8+. ,articularit!ile tratamentului traumelor la pacieni cu 0oala actinic!.
&8/. Rolul chirurgului O)* -i #tomatoogului .n tratamentul 0olii actinice.
&81. ,rincipi generale .n tratamentul 0olii actinice.
&84. :indromul agravare reciproc! .n traumele com0inate.
&86. *actorii ce determin! contraindicaiile #erviciului .n armat!.
&87. Traheotomia' conicotomia metode -i variante' indicaii -i contraindicaii.
&88. Rolul #tomatologului .n rea0ilitarea medical! -i #ocial! a r!niilor de r!(0oi.
$%%. *i(ioterapia -i educaia i(ic! curativ! .n tratamentul traumelor O)*.
$%&. 5limentarea' .ngri9irea' regimul' urm!rirea .n timp' particularit!i de rea0ilitare a r!niilor
.n regiunea O)*.
Discutate i nt!rite "a edin#a co$isiei $etodice i edin#a catedrei din 0%&0'&0( )roces ver*a"
nr& +&
,efu" catedrei -.irur/ie OMF0
Preedinte"e co$isiei $etodice a facu"t!#ii de sto$ato"o/ie0
d&.&&$& )rofesor universitar Du$itru ,cer*atiuc
,ef de studii0
doctor n $edicin! Rusu 1&
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A P R O B
Prorector didactic USMF
Profesor universitar
O.Cernechi
___ ________ 200(
Oro-maxilo-facial surgery exam. Question for the fourth IV year student, 2008-2009
&. Trauma# in O)*R' general gact#.
$. Charecteri#tic o trauma# in O)*R according to cau#e#. 2trauma# in condition# o lie'
trauma# 0{ tran#port' indu#tr{ agriculture etc.3.
+. *re|uenc{ o trauma# in O)*R.
/. Cla##iication o trauma# in O)*R 20{ 5lexandrov3.
1. 5natomo - morphological percularitie# o the maxilla and there #ignigcance in traumatic
damage#.
4. 5natomo - morphological percularitie# o the mandi0le and their #ignigican#e in traumatic
damage#.
6. 5natomo - morphological percularitie# o the ({gomatic 0one and ({gomatic arch and their
#ignigican#e in traumatic damage#.
7. 5natomo - morphological percularitie# o 0oth-na#al 0one# and cartilage# and their
#ignigican#e in traumatic damage#.
8. 5natomo - morphological percularitie# o the acial #ot ti##ue# and their importan#e in
traumatic damage#.
&%. 5natom{ o trigeminal nerve. Traumatic damage# in dierent condition#.
&&. 5natom{ o acial nerve. Traumatic damage# in dierent condition#.
&$. :u09ective examination o the patient }ith damage# in O)*R.
&+. ;ocal o09ective examination o the patient }ith damage# in O)*R.
&/. 5uxilar{ method# o examination o the patient# }ith damage# in O)*R.
&1. )ain ,rinciple# and orm# o organi(ation o the medical a##i#tance or the patient# }ith
damage# in O)*R.=amage# o #ot ti##ue# in O)*R< etiolog{' pathological anatom{.
&4. Clinical picture o the damage# o o #ot ti##ue# in O)*R< etiolog{' pathological anatom{.
&6. Clinical picture o the damage# o #ot ti##ue# in O)*R 2thru#ted' carved' nurted
}ound#3
&7. :urgical treatment o }ound# o #ott acial ti##ue#.
&8. ,erormance o urgent a##i#tance in ca#e o danage# o #ot acial ti##ue#.
$%. Therapentical 20{ drug#3 treatment o damage# o #ot acial ti##ue#.
$&. :uture o the }ound. :utural material. )ethod# o #uture# perorman#e 2primar{ #uture'
laminal 2plate3 #uture' #econdar{ #uture3.
$$. Bandage and care or the patient }ith damage# o #ot acial ti##ue#.
$+. Complication# o the }ound# o #ot acial ti##ue#. ,roph{laxi# and treatment.
$/. =ental trauma# and trauma# o paradontal ti##ue#. ~eneral act#. Ethiolog{.
$1. Cla##iication o 0oth' dental trauma# and trauma# o paradontal ti##ue# 2hurt#' di#location#'
racture#3.
$4. =ental trauma#< crac' racture o the cro}n' racture o 0oth dental cro}n and root.
$6. =amage# o paradontal ti##ue#< hurt' uncomplete and complete di#location#' 0eat tooth.
$7. Clinico-radiological examination the patient# }ith 0oth dental trauma# and trauma# o
paradontal ti##ue#. 5nal{#i#' O09ective examination' radiological examination.
$8. Cour#e o 0oth dental trauma# and trauma# o paradontal ti##ue#. ,rogno#i#.
+%. Treatment o 0oth-dental trauma# and trauma# o paradontal ti#ue#< con#ervative' orthopedic'
#urgical treatment.
+&. *racture# o the alveolar proce##. Ethiolog{. Clinical picture.
+$. Treatment o racture# o the alveolar proce##.
++. )andi0ular{ racture#. ~eneral act#' #tati#tic#.
+/. Cla##iication o the racture#' o the mandi0le unilateral' dou0le' multiple' #plinteral'
racture# according to line o racture' opened' clo#ed racture#.
+1. Ethiolog{ o mandi0ular{ racture#< trauma in condition# o lie' trauma# 0{ tran#port' 0{
#port' 0{ undertaue.
+4. )echani#m o mandi0ular{ racturre.
+6. )echani#m o 0one ragment# di#placement in mandi0ular{ racture#< primar{ and
#econdar{ di#placement.
+7. Ba#ical actor# that determine di#placement o 0one ragment# o mandi0le< orce' direction
and area o the contact }ith traumatic agent' exi#tance o the teeth' mu#culatur{ traction.
+8. T{pe# o 0one ragment# di#placement in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#< in vertical'hori(ontal
direction#' interpo#ition' rotation' angular and com0ined di#placement#.
/%. :u09ective #{mptom# in ca#e o dierent tupe# o mandi0ular{ racture#.
/&. O09ective #{mptom# in ca#e o dierent tupe# o mandi0ular{ racture#.
/$. :{mptom# o medial racture# o the mandi0le.
/+. :{mptom# o the racture# in mental region o the mandi0le.
//. :{mptom# o lateral region# o the mandi0le 2mandi0ular{ 0od{3.
/1. :{mptom# o the mandi0ular{ angle racture#.
/4. :{mptom# o racture oa#cented mandi0ular{ 0ranch.
/6. :{mptom# o racture# o cond{lare proce## o the mandi0le.
/7. :{mptom# o coronoidal proce## racture#.
/8. Cour#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
1%. ,ha#e# o 0on{ corn ormation and it# determinative actor#
2age' mechanical actor# 'con#titution' nutrition3.
1&. rgent a##i#tance in mandi0ular{ racture# .
1$. )ethod# o 0one ragment# compari#on in regular po#ition 20{ manual'ela#tic traction'
#urgical method 3.Indication#.
1+. )ethod# o ixation in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
1/. Indication# to manuacture o uni9a}al and 0i9a}al #plint# }ith inter9a}al traction.
11. Indication# to #urgical tratament o mandi0ular{ racture#.
14. )ethod# o o#theo#{nthe#i# in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
O#theo#{nthe#i# 0{ }ire #uture'0{ metal plate# and 0{ #poe#.
16. )ethod# o o#theo#{nthe#i# 0{ apparature# or extraoral ixation.Indication#'techni|ue .
17. Earl{ complication# in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture# <#hoc'a#phix{'
0leeding'neural damage#.
18. :econdar{ complication# in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture# 2inection'
0leeding' o#theom{eliti#3.
4%. ;ate complication# in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture# 2dela{ed con#olidation o the 0one
ragment#'al#e articulation'iregular{ nited
racture'contracture o the mandi0le'an{io#i#3.
4&. Care or the patient# }ith mandi0ular{ racture# .
4$. Term# o heating o mandi0ular{ racture# according to anatomo-clinical orm.
4+. =i#location o T)2temporo-mandi0ular{ 9oint3.~eneral act#.Cla##iication.
4/. 5nterior di#location o T)'ethiolog{ and pothogene#i#'pathomorpholog{' #{mtom# and
diagno#tic.
41. )ethod# o tratament o anterior di#location o the T).
44. ,o#terior di#location o the T)<ethiolog{'#{mptom#' diagno#tic' treatment.
46. ,rimar{ di#location o theT)' ethiolog{'#{mptom#' diagno#tic' treatment.
47. ;ateral di#location o the T)' ethiolog{'#{mptom#' diagno#tic' treatment.
48. *racture# o the medial acial (one.~eneral act#.Cla##iication#.
6%. )axillar{ racture# .~eneral act#. ?ori(ontal and vertical.O0ligual and #plinteral raiture#.
6&. Ethiolog{ o the maxillar{ racture#.)echani#m o the racture.
6$.5natomo-clinical orm# o the maxillar{ racture#' racture o the alveolar proce##' racture
o the maxillar{ tu0er.
6+. :{mptom# o hori(ontal racture# o the maxillar{ 0one2;e *ort-I3.
6/. :{mptom# o hori(ontal racture# o the maxillar{ 0one2;e *ort-II3.
61. :{mptom# o hori(ontal racture# o the maxillar{ 0one in upper
region 2cranioacial #eparation ;e *ort III3.
64. Inter9a}al #eparation o the upper 9a} or medio#agital racture# o the maxillar{ 0one .
66. ,rincipie# o diagno#i# in ca#e o maxillar{ 0one racture#.
67. rgent a##i#tan#e in maxillar{ 0one racture#.
68. Con#tant immo0ili(ation in ca#e o maxillar{ 0one racture#.
7%. Indication# and #urgical method# o treatment in ca#e o maxillar{ 0one racture#.
7&. Earl{ complication# o the maxillar{ 0one racture# <#hoc're#pirator{ in#uicienc{'
0leeding.
7$. :econdar{ complication# in ca#e o maxillar{ 0one racture# 2#inu#iti#'
o#theom{eliti#'a0#ce##e# and phlegmona#3.
7+. ;ate complication# in ca#e o maxillar{ 0one racture#2irregularl{ nitted
racture'retrognatia' acial a##imetr{'deect#3.
7/. *racture# o (ugomatico-9a}al complex'general act#' ethiolog{ and pathogene#i#'#tati#tic#.
71. 5natomo-clinical orm# o ({gomatico-maxillar{ complex racture# 2anterior racture
'po#terior racture3.
74.:{mptom# and diagno#i# o anterior ({gomatico-maxillar{ racture#.
76. :{mptom# and diagno#i# o po#terior ({gomatico-maxillar{ racture#2racture# o the
({gomatic arch3.
77.Treatment o 0oth anterior and po#terior ({gomatico-maxillar{ racture#.
78. )ethod# o con#olidation and introducing in regular po#ition o 0one ragment# in ca#e o
({gomatico-maxillar{ racture# 2temporal }a{'inraor0ital intraoral'through maxillar{ #inu#3.
8%.Complication# o ({gomatico-maxillar{ racture#.
8&. *racture# o the na#al 0one#' general act#' ethiolog{ and pathogene#i#'#tati#tic#.
8$.5natomo- clinical orm# o na#al 0one# ragment2o##eal and cartilageal portion#3.
8+.:{mptom#'diagno#i# and cour#e o na#al 0one# racture#.
8/.Treatment o na#al 0one racture#
81.)ethod# o con#olidation o 0one ragment# in ca#e o na#al 0one# racture#.
84.)ethod# o ixation and care or the patient ater con#olidation o na#al 0one ragment#.
86.)ethod# o earl{ con#olidation o 0one ragment# in ca#e o racture# o 0oth ({gomatic
0one and arch.
87.)ethod# o late con#olidation o 0one ragment# in ca#e o ({gomatic 0one and arch
racture#
88.Term# o acial 0one# racture# healing.
&%%.)ethod# o 0lood #topping in ca#e o trauma# in O)*R.
&%&.Inlammator{ di#ea# o T)' genaral act#' cla##iication.
&%$.5cute non#peciic arthriti#' general act#' cla##iication'ethiolog{' pathomorpholog{.
&%+.:{mptom# o acute arthri#i#'diagno#i#' cour#e and complication#.
&%/.Treatment o acute arhriti#'diagno#i#'cour#e and complication#.
&%1.Chronic arthriti#<ethiolog{'pathogene#i#'pathomorpholog{'#{mptom#.
&%4.Chronic arthriti#<diagno#i#'cour#e'treatment.
&%6.Contracture o the mandi0le<ethiolog{'pathogene#i#'cla##iication .
&%7.:{mptom# o the mandi0ular{ contracture'diagno#i#.
&%8.Con#ervative and #urgical treatment'contracture o the mandi0le.
&&%.5n{lo#i# o T).Ethiolog{ and pathogene#i#. Cla##iication.
&&&.:{mtomatolog{ o an{io#i# o T).
&&$.Treatment o an{io#i# o T).
&&+.,ainull #{ndrom in O)*R.~eneral act#.,athophi#iolog{.Cla##iication.
&&/.E##ential neuralg{ o trigeminal nerve.Ethiolog{ 'pathogene#i#.
&&1.:{mptomatolog{ neuralg{ o trigeminal nerve.
&&4.Con#ervative method# o trigeminal nerve neuralg{ treatment.
&&6.Treatment o trigeminal nerve neuralg{ 0{ phi#ical method# }ith help o 0locade#.
&&7.:urgical method# o trigeminal nerve neuralg{.
&&8.:{mtomatic and #econdar{ neuralg{.
&$%.Neuriti# and traumatic damage# o trigeminal nerve }ith or }ithout di#tur0ance o
nerve.Cau#e#'clinical picture'treatment.
&$&.Neuriti# o trigeminal nerve.Ethiolog{'clinical picture'treatment.
&$$.Neuriti# o acial nerve. Ethiolog{.Clinical picture'treatment.
&$+.Indication# or tooth removal in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
&$/.,ercularitie# o ane#the(ia and operation# o tooth removal in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
&$1.)ain re|uirement# to manuacture o Tigher#htedt# #plint#.
&$4.Coo#ing o #plint t{pe according to orm o racture.
&$6.Indication# and method# o #plint- cap# manuacture in ca#e o trauma# o the teeth and
paradontum.
&$7.Indiccation# and method# o #plint-cap# manuacture in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
&$8.,rinciple# o general treatment in ca#e o mandi0ular{ racture#.
&+%.Indication# to aplication o interdental and inter9a}al ligature#25{vr';e0lan3.
&+&.:ign# and #{mptom#'thare are characteri#ed or all trauma# in O)*R.
&+$.Com0inated trauma# in O)*R.
&++.Complication# o trauma# in O)*R.
&+/.Earl{ #evere complication#'that appear in trauma# o O)*R2ethiolog{'cla##iication3.
&+1. T{pe# o a#phix{ in ca#e o trauma# o O)*R.
&+4. =i#locative a#phix{.Ethiolog{'diagno#tic#'urgent a##i#tance'prophilaxi#.
&+6.O0turative a#phix{.Ethiolog{'diagno#tic#'urgent a##i#tance prophilaxi#.
&+7.:tenotic a#pix{.Ethiolog{'diagno#tic#'urgent a##i#tance'prophilaxi#.
&+8."alvular a#pix{.Ethiolog{'diagno#tic#'urgent a##i#tance'prophilaxi#.
&/%.5#pirative a#pix{. Ethiolog{'diagno#tic#'urgent a##i#tance' prophilaxi#.
&/&.*aint in ca#e o trauma# in O)*R'clinical picture'urgent a##i#tance'prophilaxi#.
&/$.Traumatic #hoc in ca#e o trauma# in O)*R'clinical picture'urgent a##i#tance' pravention.
&/+.;ocal complication# in ca#e o trauma# in O)*R2deect#'deormation'change# 0{ #car#3
&//.;ate complication# in ca#e o trauma#in O)*R2#lo}ered con#olidation o 0one
ragment#'al#e articulation'an{eo#i#'ethiolog{'diagno#tic#'treatment'
prevention3.
&/1.,rimar{ and #econdar{ late 0leeding# in ca#e o trauma# in O)*R<diagno#tic# and
treatment2a##i#tance and inal treatment3.
&/4.?ematoma2limited'diu#e'pul#ing3in ca#e o trauma# in O)*R.Treatment.
&/6.Treatment o traumatic damage# in O)*R in patient# }ith immediate ri#h or the patient#
lie.
&/7.Complication# in ca#e o maxillar{ racture#.Ethiolog{' #{mtom# and treatment.
&/8.Earl{ #econdar{ and late complication# in ca#e o mandi0ullar{ racture#.
&1%.Organi(ation o #urgical oro-maxillo-acial a##i#tance in national 5rmi in
)oldova.
&1&.Organi(ation and vollume o #urgical dental a##i#tance in dental room#.
&1$. Organi(ation and vollume o #urgical oro- maxillo-acial a##i#tance in time o }ar in
calamitie# 20eor ho#pital and ho#pital#tage#3.
&1+. ,ercularitie# o the ire acial }ound#
&1/. 5natomo-phi#iological percularitie# o damage# in O)*R due to ire arm# and in ca#e o
calamitie#.
&11. Cla#iication o ire }ound# in O)*R 2general act#' 0acic principle#3.
&14. Cla#iication o ire }ound# o mandi0le.
&16. Cla#iication o ire }ound# o #ot acial ti##ue# re|uenc{' cour#e.
&17. Cla#iication o ire }ound# o maxilla re|uenc{' cour#e.
&18. ~eneral #{mptomatolog{ o ire }ound# in O)*R.
&4%. ;ocal #{mptomatolog{ o ire }ound# in O)*R.
&4&.:{mptomatolog{ o ire }ound o #ot ti##ue# in O)*R 2touched' 0lint' through }ound#
}ith deect o ti##ue or organ amputation3.
&4$. )ethod# o diagno#i# o ire }ound# in O)*R 2anali#i# #tud{ing o medical document#'
examination o the }ound canal' radiograph{3.
&4+. ,#{choemotional di#tur0ance# in patient# }ith acial }ound 2percularitie# o diagno#i# and
treatment3.
&4/. ,ercularitie# o clinical cour#e o ire }ound o #ot ti##ue# in O)*R according to region o
the }ound' {one o de#truction and ater }ound perormance.
&41. Clinical cour#e o ire damage# o acial #hull 0one#.
&44.~eneral and local treatment o ire damage# o #ot acial ti##ue#.
&46. Ba#ic re|uirement and percularitie# o #urgical preparation o ire }ound# in O)*R.
&47. :tage# o primar{ #urgical preparation o ire }ound# in O)*R.
&48.nical picture 2general and local3 o ire damage# o acial #hull 0one#.
&6%. ~eneral and local treatment o the patient# }ith ire damage# o acial #hull 0one#.
&6&. )ethod# o 0one ragment# immo0ili{ation in ca#e o ire damade# o acial #hull 0one#.
&6$. ,ercularitie# o 0oth care and nutrition o per#on# }ith acial }ound.
&6+. Indication# and purpo#e# o 0andade# and drena9e# u#age in ca#e o ire damade# in O)*R.
&6/. :ucce##ion o #urgical preparation o dierent ti##ue#2mucou# mem0rane' #hin' acial
0one#3 in ca#e o ire }ound# in O)*R.
&61. Rea0ilitation 2medical' p#ichical' #ocial3 o patent# }ith ire }ound# in O)*R.
&64. Com0ined and com0inated trauma in ca#e o ire }ound#< percularitie#' diagno#tie# and
treatment 2general act#3.
&66. )ethod# o diagno#tic# o allien 0odie# 20ullet#' ragment#3 in ca#e o 0lint }ound#.
&67. Thermic 0urn# in O)*R' general act#' percularitie#.
&68. *re|uenc{ o acial 0urn# in time o }ar and in time o calamitie#.
&7%. Cla##iication o thermic 0urn#. Burnal di#ea#e.
&7&. ,ercularitie# o clinical cour#e o thermic 0urn# in O)*R.
&7$. ~eneral and local clinical #ign# o thermic 0urn# in O)*R.
&7+. ,rimar{ a##i#tance in ca#e o acial 0urn# on the 0attle ield.
&7/. )edical a##i#tan#e or patient# }ith thermic acial 0urn# and their treatment in #tage# o
medical evacuation.
&71. ,ercularitie# o com0ined damage# on O)*R.
&74. Com0inated damage# o O)*R< percularitie# o apearen#e clinical cour#e.
&76. *actor#' that determine #everit{ o acial 0urn# cour#.
&77. )ethod# o damaged area determination in ca#e o 0urn pre#ence.
&78. Radial di#ea#e. Ethiolog{' pathogene#i#.
&8%. Clinical orm#' degre## o #everit{ o the radial di#ea#e.
&8&. Clinical #ign# o radial di#ea#e 2according to period#3.
&8$. ,rinciple# o radial di#ea#e diagno#i#.
&8+. ,ercularitie# o treatment o trauma# in O)*R in patient#' that #evere rom radial di#ea#e.
&8/. Role o oro-maxillo- acial #urgean and denti#t in radial di#ea#e treatment.
&81. ~eneral principle# o radial di#ea#e treatment.
&84. :{ndrome o reciprocal #everit{ in com0inated damage#.
&86. *actor#' that determine un#uita0ilit{ to militar{ #ervice.
&87. Tracheotom{' conicotom{. Indication and contraindication#. "ariant#.
&88. =enti#ti# role in 0oth medical and #ocial rea0ilition o the patient# }ith }ound#.
$%%. ,hi#iotherap{ and curative phi#ical culture in ca#e o trauma# o O)*R.
$%&. Care and nutrition' o0#ervation and percularitie# o rea0ilitation or the patient# }ith
damage# o O)*R.
Discutate i nt!rite "a edin#a co$isiei $etodice i edin#a catedrei din 0%&0'&0( )roces ver*a"
nr& +&
,efu" catedrei -.irur/ie OMF0
Preedinte"e co$isiei $etodice a facu"t!#ii de sto$ato"o/ie0
d&.&&$& )rofesor universitar Du$itru ,cer*atiuc
,ef de studii0
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