1 Stabilirea proprietatilor si ponderilor acestora 2 Stabilirea marcilor de material utilizabile

Valoare Minima Nota Acordata 1

Valoare Maxima Nota Acordata 20

Denumirea proprietatii Abrev.4lit. UM Pondere [%] Nr.crt. Denumirea materialului

Proprietati 1 Densitatea ρ g/cm^3 4.4 1 fonta cenusie cu grafit lamelar
functionale 2 Rezilienta KCU J/cm^2 5.3 2 fonta cu grafit nodular
3 Duritatea Brinell HB HB 8 3 fonta maleabila neagra
4 Rezistenta la tractiune Rm N/mm^2 8.8 4 fonta refractara
5 Rezistenta la oboseala σr MPa 8.9 5 otel carbon obisnuit
6 Rezistenta la coroziune Rcor mm/an 5.1 6 otel carbon de calitate pt. tt
7 Limita la curgere elestica Rp0,2 MPa 5.9 7 otel aliat pt tratament termic
8 Alungirea A % 6.9 8 otel pentru automate
9 Rezistenta la incovoiere Ri N/mm^2 7.8 9 otel aliat inoxidabil/refractar
Proprietati 10 Uzinabilitatea Uzin 6.6 10 aliaj de aluminiu deformabil
tehnologice 11 Turnabilitatea Turn 6.7 11 aliaj de aluminiu turnat
12 Deformabilitatea Defr 6.8 12 alama deformabila
13 Calibilitatea Calb 5.2 13 alama turnata
14 Sudabilitatea Suda 5.3 14 bronz cu staniu deformabil
Proprietati 15 Costul Cost euro/kg 8.3 15 bronz cu staniu turnat
economice 16 bronz cu aluminiu deformabil
17 bronz cu aluminiu turnat
18 aliaj neferos antifrictiune
19 otel carbon turnat
20 otel aliat turnat

Valoarea optima maxima este: 14.46 si corespunde marcii de material cu nr. 6

din tabel; materialul optim cautat este: otel carbon de calitate pt. OLC 45

Costul si coroziunea vor fi luate ca functii inverse pentru a respecta intreg tabelul
Ex:0.02mm/an=500 4 euro/kg=0.25
e material utilizabile 3 Matricea materiale - proprietati
Valoarea minima a proprietatii MinP1 2.69 MinP2 12.40 MinP3 40.00 MinP4 23.00 MinP5 7.00 MinP6 139.00 MinP7 14.00
Valoarea maxima a proprietatii MaxP1 8.89 MaxP2 78.50 MaxP3 336.00 MaxP4 740.00 MaxP5 290.00 MaxP6 713.00 MaxP7 540.00
P1: ρ P2: KCU P3: HB P4: Rm P5: σr P6: Rcor P7: Rp0,2
Simbol marca ValOpt Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota
Fc 250 8.86 7.412 15.47 15 1.75 240 13.84 250 7.02 56.00 4.29 139 1.00 120 4.83
Fgn 370 10.18 7.423 15.51 16 2.03 180 9.99 370 10.20 33.00 2.75 141 1.07 230 8.80
Fmn 350 9.32 7.498 15.74 20 3.18 150 8.06 350 9.67 30.00 2.54 155 1.53 190 7.36
FrCr2.5 7.59 7.514 15.79 33.4 7.04 336 20.00 150 4.37 21.00 1.94 185 2.52 150 5.91
OL37 12.06 7.830 16.75 72.6 18.30 138 7.29 440 12.05 220.00 15.30 320 6.99 230 8.80
OLC 45 14.46 7.872 16.88 78.5 20.00 253 14.67 740 20.00 290.00 20.00 328 7.26 360 13.50
13CrNi30 14.39 7.831 16.76 78 19.86 62 2.41 710 19.21 275.00 18.99 428 10.57 540 20.00
AUT 20 9.29 7.945 17.11 78.3 19.94 169 9.28 570 15.50 255.00 17.65 392 9.37 250 9.52
T20MoCr90 12.97 7.965 17.17 78.1 19.89 220 12.55 540 14.70 264.00 18.25 575 15.43 355 13.32
AlMg2 8.36 2.690 1.00 23.1 4.08 81 3.63 250 7.02 100.00 7.24 590 15.93 190 7.36
ATNCu4 7.46 2.865 1.54 27.6 5.37 90 4.21 230 6.49 92.00 6.71 713 20.00 210 8.08
CuZn36Pb2As 9.33 8.470 18.72 31.6 6.52 140 7.42 500 13.64 165.00 11.61 142 1.10 220 8.44
CuZn40PbT 6.83 8.512 18.84 33.5 7.07 75 3.25 230 6.49 75.00 5.57 160 1.70 195 7.54
CuSn14Zn2N 7.08 8.741 19.55 41.6 9.39 65 2.60 220 6.22 45.00 3.55 175 2.19 180 7.00
CuSn14Zn2TC 7.96 8.889 20.00 43.7 10.00 75 3.25 260 7.28 50.00 3.89 141 1.07 210 8.08
CuAl9T 6.33 8.587 19.07 38.3 8.44 87 4.02 23 1.00 7.00 1.00 140 1.03 14 1.00
CuAl10Fe3 6.61 8.651 19.27 40.2 8.99 92 4.34 30 1.19 9.00 1.13 165 1.86 16 1.07
Sn-Pb 60-40 5.19 8.475 18.73 12.4 1.00 40 1.00 33 1.26 11.00 1.27 356 8.18 20 1.22
OT 400 11.42 8.025 17.35 75.9 19.25 110 5.49 390 10.73 195.00 13.62 340 7.65 200 7.72
T15Cr280 11.21 8.145 17.72 76.8 19.51 180 9.99 440 12.05 220.00 15.30 370 8.65 290 10.97
MinP8 3.00 MinP9 16.00 MinP10 NS MinP11 NS MinP12 NS MinP13 NS MinP14 0.00 MinP15 0.01
MaxP8 50.00 MaxP9 720.00 MaxP10 FB MaxP11 FB MaxP12 FB MaxP13 FB MaxP14 0.00 MaxP15 12.50
P8: A P9: Ri P10: Uzin P11: Turn P12: Defr P13: Calb P14: Suda P15: Cost
Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota Val. Nota
12 4.64 220.00 6.51 B 14.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 10 16.20
17 6.66 590.00 16.49 B 14.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 12.5 20.00
10 3.83 580.00 16.22 B 14.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 11.5 18.48
11 4.23 320.00 9.20 S 8.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 NS 1.00 NS 1.00 8.6 14.07
14 5.45 400.00 11.36 B 14.00 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 FB 20.00 B 14.00 1 2.51
19 7.47 720.00 20.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 FB 20.00 B 14.00 0.07 1.09
14 5.45 700.00 19.46 B 14.00 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 FB 20.00 Fb 20.00 0.05 1.06
20 7.87 220.00 6.51 Ns 1.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 NS 1.00 0.09 1.12
15 5.85 510.00 14.33 B 14.00 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 0.02 1.02
16 6.26 178.00 5.37 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 S 8.00 0.03 1.03
3 1.00 156.00 4.78 S 8.00 S 8.00 Fb 20.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 0.02 1.02
10 3.83 196.00 5.86 B 14.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 0.06 1.08
8 3.02 82.00 2.78 S 8.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 0.04 1.05
10 3.83 78.00 2.67 B 14.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 S 8.00 0.05 1.06
7 2.62 88.00 2.94 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 0.03 1.03
11 4.23 16.00 1.00 B 14.00 S 8.00 Fb 20.00 S 8.00 B 14.00 0.04 1.05
5 1.81 19.00 1.08 B 14.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 0.02 1.02
50 20.00 21.00 1.13 S 8.00 S 8.00 NS 1.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 0.008 1.00
22 8.68 370.00 10.55 B 14.00 Fb 20.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 B 14.00 0.07 1.09
16 6.26 410.00 11.63 S 8.00 Fb 20.00 B 14.00 S 8.00 S 8.00 0.04 1.05

Calificative pt. FB Foarte Bun S Satisfacator

Proprietati Tehnologice: B Bun NS Nesatisfacator