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(a, + r? ' /, o) c/, *AV,"> co? P/c/<:'t
=
$r.rb-

/i

cr-

A=4.,
'Ja

t4-

1,ffi

L'/\

.--

,?
)

*tas

=J.,.i EAa

P)c;ar

UnclP

duPi 7:i
f:eco.e CQz /o Por'/e
# esfe H pi.ta. C ilr), H.r, (H c ),, )/ mec,,,, ( //n1

':;::y:;';':'
;;"li#= *3::5;
) o-7>'/ ::,:7#;E
r" ynf'6; rnelre.
.:::ff;
ca'"o
ry:
r^<
'/
/r'7";;'::: - (:::'/, ,o'"e
:3
^:' ) ;rL7"a
i-oat--or'<
ly?inirn,qae/ d'

/<
cAo/>1fn'tv"d/Ya , th p/arzN/

rt'zt'rcare

(*/
- tn te.fi'uneq n'rrr,ri*J
,.
</v_
/,?max - Arr- r.a
Lrry =

2B'anq(+-2o)

'//

?^

Zaa .

-. t/oo

frnn J

ir/n,.n-

* lo'E,

V^

flrn io

* vohcv,ee cy'); l;.' co/ccr/tt/

2-7

i*zti

L N //?1r/a

.-J

pti/ortt/t-r.r'

t*-17y7

r^

,f:r

12.-.3

D-

f:; q, * r* c,

<-n-/
VU

F, , *r/^,
/

de

.-t <,C:,/'X'"z.lt

/'

,/.=

f''-'';"-z-'/

/, S- l ie /r- c4) /.r.t,fu

t/fu

* rur,O

'/)lrtlrr X
,/)-)

rrA i-1

J- f =

r/t3H
'C
o;
''m/,,x =k-z
4/
= 2Brohorh(Hr 2+,/
0*+ (B*l or,/ (Hn ,or/ 3

s
k

,/

rl ''t
/z_

f;

D-,n

A^r(x,o

: /r{.X^ *
X,
Lr

q=

'/VmaX

: /+d

se

7'
t:

a. odES

7/ctbr-*/i't-t' A*U

't-xc:)

c4 trze,cl'e

,I

L -dPF-^1

nv

//
t
* 'llrnrq
2

f ,r,6 E * s*wn./t fn
fr-, n i Y- - c-a' /a Ttobr

-= 2...3
l'rrl.nn-x T

/-/Po

' .//r-z

R, Xz /-,

---:3--)
--/f,/ril /-'= L - th
2

l/

CT
vt/

l/

. 4co

+ Fr)sn

volcrr-nr:t,/

(-.
v

?eo.

44

ft :1/, * r/z f /,n 3J

JT - "L
'/
fe - dt) 6
+
Vo/crn, corp tnl'r<
.I/' f icr'o-

,C = g aA2Z

4or, =,,fr,)'f V, e(/rA) *v244tJ

v2;

ry_,

rl4rrzrrT

* lf*
- /r7 p/onu/ */g tnc<7-sA-r7r7'

l7 l,t

ky

= i -t f -_---

+T,y
3
ZonZi+-+/( H;74

o;

/ r>tr4
(.-//^/

' /e)

-=

/*
r_2

c/*

cy'ro

v1_

r'/a
'

rc

\, = (Tr,-r,, -

rt oP/

L"y
J

'mils

Ttn,,a

//2

l6* cle*err"'l'ni{

C^
",J

t,

fn,pa J

A/-/

**/.c"1.2/ /rt secA-un<a* rr>eci(*1 n 7'/'t'>o'/ e:* ru'5c?'/t-

fir-,.n

9t1

\i,

)-

en- )0

t^
tL-

r.

t uz

crceiea*^

{^*

+r \+ Yq

_t"

i"zct{,ccr

C-u cel e 'ank n'o

aLr--

otz...o,3

Er.erl <x<cL/A'e
,{3

I
l

7
I

z-i"E=*+J-'I

lrb

16

,vr'z\
+-.-..-.-.-.--_-i
\,,

/22-L'fa'/7
-_..T-

.Qcdr grcMrr

d1

'f(n'l;CL/ta> e/?'

C?7Dtt/ 4z e/-ci

CorT 4re,/a*

z 6ucri dt /*-t >

li

?/c/>- l,'.-r'd

t-3 i

=t-.,U

#rt-/-1 BL./\*TA

ctin rnatc,;iare difc|jte. Iu riml>ur r,,*ilo,ilil'I.;;H

;;i"# #'Hit^l;'l:::
n*rlt cecit piciorui bierei, ..." i. ,rioa.l.
,,Tpi;rii.,rrn,.IL
crc cor,_
.:.r:sir:*c. D:f.r,:r'te ,lr'l',r'c ci',:i1.rr r:i .riii:rtir "'."ii.it".t
,.r.,.;o,l.ibi,.rai *_r,.- ,!i(t _
-- 11 l si u:.i:-:et:.:r i.tcrior'ar 1,ie irru1u t --uli:!,.o,.t.,.(t.ri.) r.cpr.cziritL stri,gei.ea tc.nrici s. dat. de rcra!ia (r -r;
.*, ...,. ,,:ri;s:: r. .,trinj.,. cle ,r,.ri..iirj
s,...
Prc'sir-r,ea y'7, prociusi p.i,, !tiiiislr"'int.".cerc
cror.:a tub-r*r cstc pr.r-.cizatr-i
dc .elatia (15) 1n carc

este cocflcic,tu1-rr_ii^ r,

rey/--

i.l'0,r.'Tio.trriile

r.rriitare
tarrgentiale rrodusc cte stringerea S.,;
+ S, .i,it ";;;.;;i; clc retatiitc (r6) ;i
(16'). Cincl 6o1!u1 se fixeaz.l'-.tr-ltiiig...,
Sr : 0.
cocficientul de siguriuiir se d.etcrminir cousiclelind
sclicitarc-a

s.ec'tiurr.; ,i;-'i,r;;srr.ar.c .ri. l;b;;"t"r. Ia oboscalir.

,rr"i obositi.
*,ita'e ,rar:iu-r'si minir-r si,ii p.e.irat" ,i.'r.i"ti,)e (rz)
obscrvindu-!.e ca oj este cle'se,ru opus rui';J.
;i.(1;,),
a;;r,,i';. i,iiir.u.. fiinci
asi_
rrrctric, 'coef icie:rtui cle sig,r.a.ii 1i ol:o;c"ii
cni"'p.9.ir"i
,i;'*rriil:'tiij.
'irdicr-r
1rl tallela (i 3.3) se
nccJsai'e pe"i'^"
;rtrii a*iir,,rr..^
)'"^.',"1 calculelor.
care se completeazi cu cele'aloliic
,:; j:..
din figura 13.2.1 :

Fibra cxtcrioari
Eforturile

dil

..: ;1.

7'

f1..t-!.la

F* =

(0,1...o,9)!*f

l__l_l
1;,)

q)

r"!

;;t
0,8

0,5

71 5::. //0 fio

!t-../"1|^-2J

04

i-r.l

?5

3ci5 ii ii

Irig l3 2J
1

Z,

ltcl?0 i,ei.fc2t,1z50

Dia.3r'a,rc pcutrtt piecizarca cocficit'ntilcr tlc

calitlrtc (a). si riiuru.sior:al (6).

: :i"'i"[i'ii',,
A

3;:],,,X;l;i$J,il:;;':11';,j:.llT,.;l,ii
.

'.nl'l rrirt

crr c..rrc-'rlr.L,rr'

,., *,,.*. i,,* co."nt,rro.i ;

,:ll,::-t:,,.
"r"rli::
otel
cr @::cLrrliatcri- 7
u.'.i:.tlll;it] -'

A.)

u
a'=.=
-= =5
:-3S d'=s5
= *EE.n = -a'-3
_=
* jlp.--:
L f,
::
G
.s
J
2
'r k., r =
N .i:
==
-r
_ i.i " t.==
F
,. ts
,i= A
= :- r' =:b
J=

= =

7- ut

r;.1-a=
--v;U

u )-

=
rO
O

lr)

N
N

sO
rn

cn

o.=

:
=

:i
-ij

!O

o>
r
tl

fz

oc

Ct

I
(f

lc)tDN
IY

-h
F

I tF)

- f 3-*
=;:";,::l'1l

:.*i1';'{1;';;'I
::':i j:,;: 1'#:1 :,::
,rl f\l ,l I I I I i i .;';;;-pentru r-criricarca ia inc"'Llzire a rusurilor'
|-ffi.'r"=i"il..1ep.,.,..]."ntder.itczir.Accastiusirnp1ificarc
,,iffi""o*."oen1amairea1isticstc/,-gl,1f1o.5,ceea,
r

ryTj-Illl-n

',,ffi:,,7o.,T1,r';_"t|t-pwsisc..:],",,.cireptcoe{ic
,,,lffisaulncitztrea1lrgiiru1rri-11.,:,",{..::-.*::"::.;:,
Cocficicntu
;;-;;. ;;presia 'ittzei Til cste e'ic1entf,'
,,ffii;;-;;i.i,..cotrsic1crarcosci1a!iao'.l.]....lj.:,::.'
Y' ciepinde dc
:

llLr,

',,r'ifcric'.i

sc

i,riru.it s" .al.ritazi

1--.--r^

Coeficientr'r1
lucrui rnecanic c1e

anlpliiici"

r,',

r l,)

fl:t1t*'

nr
_l

nredia absoir
Fig.i.l.30.Coe,ficientullluintercseazit,scirimbareasensrrluicleaplica!ical
in relaiiilc (3) ;i ({) ,Tirrrcprezintii
c1e corectare a vitezei Aceea,
cale
\'erlficarea la incilzi::c pc accasti

?"

rclatir.e.

algebricii.

o scrie c1e factc

clemcntai cleoarccc l-:'r-r ia itr con'qider&rc
Info,natii rnai sigure pri'inc1 i'c..lzirea ':
ungerc.
de
hitlrodinamic
regiinului
(r" cap'
pe baza tcoriei hiclroc.linir'nrice
lagir'ru1ui
al
r.erifiCare
c1e
prin calculul

11.4.2.

\TERIFICAREA LA OBOStr'AL;\

Ipotezedeealc.rrl.ArborelecotitCarecomportirrrairriult
static nedeteranlnat
tffif"
iii"da,
reprezintl;"
zelne
It:^T:te'
scheme sin\Plifitllt de incirt
unei
adoptarea
irnpuC
calcul
tile
, decare collsiderl arborele .oiit ca o grindi discontinui' alcitr
1l1are,
cotuiilor' Se calculeazl ficca
nutnirul
cu
egal
plrli
de
*urrlr
fiecare cot reprezintir o
r;
ipoteze.r*piiii.*fo,i1,
i* urnritoarele
rigicle s.i coaxiale;
;i^;;;;*rL
reazerne;
aoua
"rJ.g,,i;,,
=i"i
pe
lun1
rczcnrati
iusti{icatva de
se
1ipol.zl"
reazeme
irr
ir'
i*covoietoare
stirrga .oturoi corxiderat'
,*.*fi--ai;
i*
4)
a reazemeior);
5

-?'

rnonrentd.e,e=,j.i,*-tr-,[,,.numitmomentdeintrare(fis.
a coturilor care prec(
rls,cire
a.
reprezintiL =#;-;;."t'.roi frontall- a arborelui cotit ;i cotri'
siclerat (coturile cii[tre por..*
considerat aclioneazir utt ll1oil
co-tuiuidreapta
rli*
in reazemul
d.e ie;ire, care ,l.pr.rit t:t
cire lI o rr.,oi#'

,rt*'."t

F
,/
"'./ ,.
,/|rt,/
'r,

,/L

)-,'

tt

$ or4

7/,
l.r''

f tot

lr

="T1,

i]:]

de intrare sl ll1ol
sucirc al cotulr
i\stfe1, efectele

cilindri anteriori
nrit Ia utilizare

sidcrat, sint luat

monrentul de ir
aDroPie cotul izc

' Cilculul

liusul palier

ir:

cs

rf,sucire de ull
Fusurile Paliere
f

--.-.+.1X r

1,-1-'

f'o

5tx'9

Ll6'S

)Lt't

_.-

rlr

,ti'i

Ll'') r I

Ll6'il

rril'it

"11..-"1'.1
---

,s'

..-''---- ---

!i i
uj'l
-,1

5L'l)
(il,' I

tli'(l

tlJ'

(n)-l

t,o'

it'"

.s''r

oT'l

-1I
o(f

0i'l

1){)'I

';L't)

()', (l

ln)'i

ui'l

(i(t

os'{)
SL'(l

II

Trrry
----- 'uarllt'fltcO

llil

oil"II

,tL't

r-:;

ll-- .,',* --l

ll
l't I
I
ll ,,n.,.r I
ll ,,t't ' |
Ll(;'rl

,i"l'r

tr6'rl

i,ll'(,

,tt'li
i(s't

tl(,'Sl

sii l'61

6$

r!(,'rtl t ',':
t'''r
,ii'o: I '^l.l
$ti'6il'u'';l'

.1:l:r':1 I

i(s

:.i;.r,I
"''"'

\,,

'

6t!.'
1

l"0l

LI'l.

'

l").1'J

"i

,\
'I

0'|

",i'o

,lul[/l.l 0L["'U(t

i;i;iitl,'ll!5-...*.

fiffi

rl yrsr:tl ri'ill'llilr'rl:r(l

rrrlrrl'r111 1rrtlt.1.

t'-

tL'0

-+

09'0

ll:ltl.l(1ll ).lll..l

l!

(,t0t.t.)l\:l llLl )'l llll:l (l)

{11

st-'o

ot'0

ffiiLlri, ",fft"c

0'1"'!'l

lnli(i1:.1.

l-16't)

38I.L

69V'L

LIC

t)31'01

6s

Li6'01
tt'9'01
q Lt'0 I

.gffl'l1

1I

ll

!:

ill

'i1l:

l*

ACI - 6uide de conception

.t
\.1

l'IA
{

scu

ao
f!
N

\'o.l
/
iol
.sl / /
crl /
di i\.

t\.rs

Les encoches de positionnement des coussinets

nrnr dans le plan

contgnont les deux ax*s

Sur 200

(l

et

perpendlculo.i re

5ur 200 rnr* dons le pL:n

t [.t]5

Esquisse de ls bielle assemblde d,un moteur d ollumoqe commondti. oldsooe 7E rnm

t2B

doivenf 6tre adjacentes d une m6me qin6rotrice

---'l\

Fig.10

228'