Chînța Darius Daniel

32401b

PROIECT 2
FUNDATII CONTINUE RIGIDE
n ≔ 25

a ≔ 10 cm

b ≔ 30 cm
kN kN kN
ax. B: PkB ≔ 55 ―― + ((0.7 ⋅ n)) ―― = 72.5 ―― înc. permanente
m m m

kN kN kN
QkB ≔ 19 ―― + ((0.85 ⋅ n)) ―― = 40.25 ―― înc. utile
m m m

kN kN kN
ax. A,C: PkA.C ≔ 38 ―― + ((0.7 ⋅ n)) ―― = 55.5 ―― înc. permanente
m m m

kN kN kN
QkA.C ≔ 16 ―― + ((0.85 ⋅ n)) ―― = 37.25 ―― înc. utile
m m m
Cota terenului amenajat:

C.T.A ≔ -40 cm - b = -70 cm

C.T.A ≔ 70 cm

Stratificatia terenului:

0.00 .... -0.60: Umplutura

-0.60.... -6.0: Argila prafoasa, cafenie, plastic consistenta

kN
γk ≔ 19.5 ―― -greutatea specifica
m3

w ≔ 17% -umiditatea

Ip ≔ 22% -indice de plasticitate

Ic ≔ 0.92 -indice de consistenta

ϕUk ≔ 10° -unghi de frecare interna

e ≔ 0.63 -indicele porilor

E ≔ 34000 kPa -modul de elasticitate

cUk ≔ 72.5 kPa -coeziunea totala a pamantului

 cUk ≔ 72.5 kPa -coeziunea totala a pamantului

Apa subterana se gaseste la cota -3.00 m si prezinta agresivitate sulfatica foarte slaba.

XA1 -> alegem beton clasa C30/37

1. Predimensionare:
Ax B:

Alegerea coeficientilor partiali de siguranta pentru CP 1.1 (conform SR EN 1997-1)

γG ≔ 1.35

γQ ≔ 1.5

γφ' ≔ 1.0

γc' ≔ 1.0

γcu ≔ 1.0

γγ ≔ 1.0

γR.v ≔ 1.0

γR.h ≔ 1.0

Criterii de alegere a adancimii de fundare:

a. Adancimea de inghet

Df ≥ Hing + 20 cm în Cluj Napoca Hing ≔ 90 cm

Hing > 80 cm Df ≔ 110 cm

Hing > 80 cm Df ≔ 110 cm

b. Conditia de încastrare în terenul bun de fundare:

Df ≥ HTBF + 20 cm

HTBF -adâncimea la care se gaseşte terenul bun de fundare faţă de

nivelul terenului înconjurător

c. Nivelul apelor subterane:

na.s. ≔ -3.0 m

d. Criteriile tehnologice sunt legate de adâncimea minimă dictată de funcţiunile

tehnologice.

Determinarea latimii fundatiei:

kN kN
Pd.B ≔ PkB ⋅ γG = 97.875 ―― Qd.B ≔ QkB ⋅ γQ = 60.375 ――
m m

kN
Vd.p ≔ 1.2 ⋅ ⎛⎝Pd.B + Qd.B⎞⎠ = 189.9 ――
m
Ip ≔ 22% Ic ≔ 0.92 e ≔ 0.63
 kN
Vd.p ≔ 1.2 ⋅ ⎛⎝Pd.B + Qd.B⎞⎠ = 189.9 ――
m
Ip ≔ 22% Ic ≔ 0.92 e ≔ 0.63

pconv ≔ 487.35 kPa

Vd.p
――― ≤ pconv
B⋅1 m

Vd.p
B ≔ ――― = 38.966 cm B1 ≔ 0.6 m
pconv ⋅ 1

Vd.p
peff.B ≔ ―― = 316.5 kPa
B1

peff.B < pconv = 1 Verifica

Determinarea inaltimii fundatiei:

Condiții constructive H ≥ 40 cm

Condiții de rezistenta tan ((α)) > tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

-> valoarea lui tan ((αadm))

tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225 be ≔ 0.25 m

 tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225 be ≔ 0.25 m
B 1 - be
H ≔ 1.65225 ⋅ ――― = 0.289 m H1 ≔ 0.5 m
2

H1
tan ((α)) ≔ ――― = 2.857 tan ((α)) ≔ 2.857
B 1 - be
―――
2
tan ((α)) ≥ tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

2. Verificare - conform EC 7: SR EN 1997-1

SLU-GEO

kN kN
Capacitate portanta γG ≔ 1.35 γQ ≔ 1.5 PkB = 72.5 ――QkB = 40.25 ――
m m

Vd Rd kN
―≤― Htot.B ≔ 3.8 m γmed ≔ 23 ――
A' A' m3
peff < padm

kN
Gfk.B ≔ B1 ⋅ Htot.B ⋅ γmed = 52.44 ――
m
kN
Vd.B ≔ γG ⋅ ⎛⎝PkB + Gfk.B⎞⎠ + γQ ⋅ QkB = 229.044 ――
m
A' ≔ B1 ⋅ 1 m = 0.6 m 2
Vd.B kN kN
peff ≔ ―― = 381.74 ―― peff ≔ 381.74 ――
A' m3 m2

padm ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ sc ⋅ bc ⋅ ic + q

cUk kN
γcu ≔ 1 cnd ≔ ―― = 72.5 ―― cUk = 72.5 kPa
γcu m2
 2⋅α
α ≔ 0° bc ≔ 1 - ――― =1
((π + 2))

B' ≔ 1 m L' ≔ 18.5 m

B' 1 ⎛ H ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
sc ≔ 1 + 0.2 ⋅ ―= 1.011 ic ≔ ―⋅ ⎜1 + 1 - ――― ⎟ ic ≔ 1
L' 2 ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝A' ⋅ cu⎞⎠ ⎟⎠

kN kN
q ≔ Df ⋅ γmed = 25.3 ―― γmed = 23 ―― Df = 1.1 m
m2 m3

kN
padm ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ sc ⋅ bc ⋅ ic + q = 402.095 ――
m2
peff < padm = 1

Ax. A

Determinarea latimii fundatiei:

kN kN
Pd.A ≔ PkA.C ⋅ γG = 74.925 ―― Qd.A ≔ QkA.C ⋅ γQ = 55.875 ――
m m

kN
Vd.p ≔ 1.2 ⋅ ⎛⎝Pd.A + Qd.A⎞⎠ = 156.96 ―― pconv = 487.35 kPa
m

Vd.p Vd.p
――― ≤ pconv B ≔ ――― = 32.207 cm B2 ≔ 40 cm
B⋅1 m pconv ⋅ 1

Vd.p
peff.B ≔ ―― = 392.4 kPa
B2
peff.B < pconv = 1 Verifica

Determinarea inaltimii fundatiei:

Condiții constructive H ≥ 40 cm

Condiții de rezistenta tan ((α)) > tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

 Condiții de rezistenta tan ((α)) > tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225 be ≔ 0.25 m

B 2 - be
H ≔ 1.65225 ⋅ ――― = 0.124 m H2 ≔ 0.4 m
2
H2
tan ((α)) ≔ ――― = 5.333 tan ((α)) ≔ 5.333
B 2 - be
―――
2

tan ((α)) ≥ tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

2. Verificare - conform EC 7: SR EN 1997-1

kN
Capacitate portanta γG ≔ 1.35 γQ ≔ 1.5 PkA.C = 55.5 ――
m
kN
QkA.C = 37.25 ――
Vd Rd kN m
―≤― Df = 1.1 m γmed ≔ 23 ――
A' A' m3

Htot.A ≔ C.T.A + Df = 1.8 m

kN
peff < padm GfkA ≔ B2 ⋅ Htot.A ⋅ γmed = 16.56 ――
m

kN
Vd.A ≔ γG ⋅ ⎛⎝PkA.C + GfkA⎞⎠ + γQ ⋅ QkA.C = 153.156 ――
m
A' ≔ B2 ⋅ 1 m = 0.4 m 2

Vd.A kN kN
peff ≔ ―― = 382.89 ―― peff ≔ 382.89 ――
A' m3 m2

padm ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ sc ⋅ bc ⋅ ic + q

cUk kN
γcu ≔ 1 cnd ≔ ―― = 72.5 ―― cUk = 72.5 kPa
γcu m2

2⋅α
α ≔ 0° bc ≔ 1 - ――― =1
((π + 2))
 B' ≔ 1 m L' ≔ 18.5 m
B' 1 ⎛ H ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
sc ≔ 1 + 0.2 ⋅ ―= 1.011 ic ≔ ―⋅ ⎜1 + 1 - ――― ⎟ ic ≔ 1
L' 2 ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝A' ⋅ cu⎞⎠ ⎟⎠

kN kN
q ≔ Df ⋅ γmed = 25.3 ―― γmed = 23 ―― Df = 1.1 m
m2 m3

kN
padm ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ sc ⋅ bc ⋅ ic + q = 402.095 ――
m2

peff < padm = 1

Ax. C

Determinarea latimii fundatiei:

kN kN
Pd.A.C ≔ PkA.C ⋅ γG = 74.925 ―― Qd.A.C ≔ QkA.C ⋅ γQ = 55.875 ――
m m

kN
Vd.p ≔ 1.2 ⋅ ⎛⎝Pd.A.C + Qd.A.C⎞⎠ = 156.96 ――
m
pconv = 487.35 kPa

Vd.p Vd.p
――― ≤ pconv B ≔ ――― = 32.207 cm B3 ≔ 60 cm
B⋅1 m pconv ⋅ 1

Vd.p
peff.B ≔ ―― = 261.6 kPa
B3

peff.B < pconv = 1 Verifica

Determinarea inaltimii fundatiei:

Condiții constructive H ≥ 40 cm

Condiții de rezistenta tan ((α)) > tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225

be ≔ 0.25 m
 tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225

be ≔ 0.25 m
B 3 - be
H ≔ 1.65225 ⋅ ――― = 0.289 m H3 ≔ 0.5 m
2

H2
tan ((α)) ≔ ――― = 5.333 tan ((α)) ≔ 5.333
B 2 - be
―――
2

tan ((α)) ≥ tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠

2. Verificare - conform EC 7: SR EN 1997-1

kN
Capacitate portanta γG ≔ 1.35 γQ ≔ 1.5 PkA.C = 55.5 ――
m
kN
QkA.C = 37.25 ――
Vd Rd kN m
―≤― Htot.C ≔ 3.8 m γmed ≔ 23 ――
A' A' m3

kN
peff < padm GfkC ≔ B3 ⋅ Htot.C ⋅ γmed = 52.44 ――
m

kN
Vd.C ≔ γG ⋅ ⎛⎝PkA.C + GfkC⎞⎠ + γQ ⋅ QkA.C = 201.594 ――
m
A' ≔ B3 ⋅ 1 m = 0.6 m 2

Vd.C kN kN
peff ≔ ―― = 335.99 ―― peff ≔ 379.59 ――
A' m3 m2

padm ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ sc ⋅ bc ⋅ ic + q

cUk kN
γcu ≔ 1 cnd ≔ ―― = 72.5 ―― cUk = 72.5 kPa
γcu m2

2⋅α
α ≔ 0° bc ≔ 1 - ――― =1
((π + 2))

B' ≔ 1 m L' ≔ 18.5 m

1 ⎛ H ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
ic ≔ ―⋅ ⎜1 + 1 - ――― ⎟
2 ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝A' ⋅ cu⎞⎠ ⎟⎠
 B' 1 ⎛ H ⎞
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
sc ≔ 1 + 0.2 ⋅ ―= 1.011 ic ≔ ―⋅ ⎜1 + 1 - ――― ⎟ ic ≔ 1
L' 2 ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝A' ⋅ cu⎞⎠ ⎟⎠

kN kN
q ≔ Df ⋅ γmed = 25.3 ―― γmed = 23 ―― Df = 1.1 m
m2 m3

kN
padm ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ sc ⋅ bc ⋅ ic + q = 402.095 ――
m2
peff < padm = 1

Dimensionarea fundatiilor continue pentru structuri prevazute cu goluri

H ≔ 0.2 m - inaltimea elevatiei in zona golului

L0 ≔ 3.25 m - deschiderea golului

padm.A.C ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ bc ⋅ sc ⋅ ic + q = 402.095 kPa

tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225

padm.A.C ≔ ((π + 2)) ⋅ cnd ⋅ bc ⋅ sc ⋅ ic + q = 402.095 kPa

tan ⎛⎝αadm⎞⎠ ≔ 1.65225

2⋅H
Lc ≔ L0 - ―――= 3.008 m - deschiderea de calcul a golului
1.65225

H
Lc < 2 ⋅ ―――= 0 - fundatia este solicitata numai la compresiune
1.65225

H
Lc > 2 ⋅ ―――= 1 - fundatia este solicitata si la intindere
1.65225

fck ≔ 30 MPa αct ≔ 1 fctk.005 ≔ 2 MPa γc ≔ 1.5

fck αct ⋅ fctk.005

fcd ≔ ―― = 20 MPa fctd ≔ ―――― = 1.333 MPa
γc γc

Tcap ≔ B3 ⋅ H3 ⋅ fctd = 400 kN B3 = 0.6 m H3 = 0.5 m

⎛ 2 ⋅ H2 ⎞
peff ⋅ B3 ⋅ ⎜L0 - ――― ⎟
⎝ 1.65225 ⎠
Teff ≔ ―――――――― = 314.962 kN
2
Teff < Tcap = 1 - nu sunt probleme in la comportarea fundatiei