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.cn#a6aa1.Intensitateacurentului
Electra
electric
inptensitatenuma.ru
}
→ electrons
I=_Q = >
1A=¥
electronic
→
N let
I
.
→ interval de
= -
Er
- +
→
¥ Sau la borne
+ -
→
rezisten.la
#
R=¥
< R
's,÷= = in
4.
Legea I lui Ohm pentru intregul circuit
E. r
E = U +
µ
-
→
+
U =
I R -
U -
µ = I. r
I
,¥q R
=
1-
II. -
Rezistenfaunui conductor
"
5. filiform "
fir
s #
rezistivitatelatemp 0°C .
I
( Aat)
-
R= → lunsime D= Ro
g. 5 →
suprafata ↳ eoeficienttermic
± y,
rezistivitatelatemp .
•
FUNCTION ARE NORMALE
E. r
- +
→
f*I
E=Utµ
.
U= I. R
U=z¥r - R
1-
R I =
In I=¥r µ= I. r
µ=¥_r -
r
II. -
•
FUNCTION ARE IN GOL
E. r
- +
→
f-
Iga = him I = him
R >✗
E
= °
R -
s - -
I
Ugd = lim E R -
= E
R > as
-
R-xcxugot-p.li?nEpY---
1-
•
FUNCTION ARE IN SCURT circuit
E. r
- +
→
f-
Isc him
r→o¥r=¥
=
-y
I R
+ >
-
u
u
'
R=¥
0
I I /A)
PENTRU GENERATOR
UH
ET E. r
-
→
+
I
←
✗
E=Utµ ; µ = I. r
¥ I (A) E=U + I. r = E- I. r
L-NERG-iaye.PL/TEREAcircuitului
f-
j
electric
tcaldura
P (W ) =P.at if twins
(+ puterea
1 .
Pentru circuital exterior
Pext =
V. I =
I
?R=¥ (w ) U=I R -
Next =
U.I.t-IZ.at __
¥ .t (J)
Wint =µ I.t-IZ.ir
-
.t=¥t ( y)
Wgen =
E. I
-
t=I4R+r) t -
(f)
Pdisipata KERR
otteeraieriooñ
1 FORTE
I Ff "
m.az =µ
= '
,
→ normale
t
.at/masa ± y,
acceleration
fort
for.tadecoef.de
frecare frecare
G-
mg
→
+ \
" accelerate
greutatea
Masa gravitationalai
=
of + dad
+ ± I
descompunerea descompunerea vitta
greutatyilor fortelor
Vm=¥
☒
2. LEGEA LUI HOOKE
vitezamedie
1 1 11
se =L -
lo
alungire absolute
lo e
( To
- - -
- - - - -
( nuareunitatedemausaray
oe
+
epsilon
- -
- - - - - -
-
se
f- -tgeo_ Legea lui Hooke
-
→
-
Is
↳ model de
eiasticitate
I
g-
=
E.
E- → Legea bei Hooke
1 !
I = E -
E
I tensiune sau
CT
=
s efortunitar
+
sigma
FORFÑ ELASTICA
" "
3. CU CONSTANTA ELASTICA K
K =
E.SN/myyconstanta-CcaY-detareesteresortul
lo
)
Nvm
eo§
d- V. ot
Fe
-
-
-
rv.se
miqcareredilinie
uniform of
fort,ñ elastica
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
§
1-
.
-
?
a
x
oe
-
-
YÉ
<I
P =
putereameeanieoi < Ff = LN + LG + LFF
at mealie
=
0 to + C- Ff) •
d
p= I. a putereamecanieoi Lff = -
Ff . d
momentand
Lt -_oEc teoremaxariatiei ☐ Ec = Ee -
Eco
energieicinetice fi¥
it
+ lucrulmeeanic total initial
sale for
,ta rezultanta
L F.
defy lucrul melanie
=
>
> > F- d-
'
✗ = O
L = F. cos 2. d → lucrulmecanic at LG = 0
0
unei
torte descompuse <N =
< If = -
Ff -
d → leecrul mecanic at
fort ei de f-re care
,
FIN FCN )
20
10
In
d d
Constanta
"
xariabiiii
L = F. d L = A hapurata
✗L
L =
f f- G) dx
✗ I
←É
A- sonsoooooooooe> =P
F= ru we
.
→
fort.am care
elastica
estetras LI
✗ we
=
K÷e2
Fe = -
k -
we
-7
fort a
,
elasticated
< Fe =
_K§#
• Lucrul mecanic at
greutoit.ie
a
① Lg =
Mgh 0 •
I
L =
Mg (h , that host ha )
1 , • b
,
l l
'
h,
L = ±
mgh
9h ga hz
☒ G YG
i ! has
i
: ha,
② ② - - - - -
-