Ce este Excel

Ce este o celulă
Ce sunt sheet-urile (pagini)
Tipuri de valori (numerice, text …)
Ce este o formulă (=….)
Operații (+, -, *, /, ^, <, >, =)
* f(x)=ax2+bx+c,a,b,c∈R,a≠0
Ce este o funcție IF a>0 | V(−b2a,−Δ4a),Δ=b2−4ac
IF a< 0 | V(−b2a,−Δ4a),Δ=b2−4ac
…………..
Parametrii funcției (de intrare) Δ=22−4⋅(−1)⋅8=4+32=36,x1=−2−6−
2=4,x2=−2+6−2=2

Rezultatul funcției f(x) = 2

TIP VALORI
Numeric 75 | 127,15 | 3,765
Financiar 75$ | $127,15 | 3,765 MDL
Procent 75% (0,75)
Data 26.01.2017 (42761 zile de la 01.01.1900)
Timp 11:53:41 (0,49561 parte dintr-o zi)
DataTimp 26.01.2017 11:53:41 (42761,49561…)

Text Google | Microsoft S.A.

Link www.google.com | example@my.com
 A B C D
Prenume Sex Stagiu Vinzari

1 Eduard M 9 155 SUM (number1; [number2]; …) * СУММ

2 Natalia F 7 322
SUMIF (range; criteria; [sum_number]) * СУММЕСЛИ
3 Laura F 5 15
SUMIFS (sum_number; range1; criteria1, …) * СУММЕСЛИМН
4 Ion M 6 27
5 Ana F 7 56

Suma Vinzari =SUM( D1:D5 ) 575

Suma Vinzari M =SUMIF( B1:B5; “M”; D1:D5) 182
Suma Vinzari M & 6 =SUMIFS( D1:D5; B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; 6 ) 27
Suma Vinzari M & > 6 =SUMIFS( D1:D5; B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; “>“ & 6 ) 155
Suma Vinzari M & <> 6 =SUMIFS( D1:D5; B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; “<>“ & 6 ) 155
 A B C D
Prenume Sex Stagiu Vinzari

1 Eduard M 9 155 AVERAGE (number1; [number2]; …) * СРЗНАЧ

2 Natalia F 7 322
AVERAGEIF (range; criteria; [average_number]) * СРЗНАЧЕСЛИ
3 Laura F 5 15
AVERAGEIFS (average_number; range1; criteria1, …) * СРЗНАЧЕСЛИМН
4 Ion M 6 27
5 Ana F 7 56

Medie Vinzari =AVERAGE( D1:D5 ) 115

Medie Vinzari M =AVERAGEIF( B1:B5; “M”; D1:D5) 91
Medie Vinzari M & 6 =AVERAGEIFS( D1:D5; B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; 6 ) 27
Medie Vinzari M & > 6 =AVERAGEIFS( D1:D5; B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; “>“ & 6 ) 155
Medie Vinzari M & <> 6 =AVERAGEIFS( D1:D5; B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; “<>“ & 6 ) 155
 A B C D Numara celule ce contin
valori numerice
Prenume Sex Stagiu Vinzari

1 Eduard M 9 155 COUNT (value1; [value2]; …) * СЧЁТ

2 Natalia F 7 322
COUNTIF (range; criteria) * СЧЁТЕСЛИ
3 Laura F 5 15
COUNTIFS (range1; criteria1, …) * СЧЁТЕСЛИМН
4 Ion M 6 27
5 Ana F 7 56 COUNTA (value1; [value2], …) * СЧЁТЗ

Numara celule ce contin

valori (care nu sunt goale)

Numar Vinzari =COUNT( D1:D5 ) 5

Numar Vinzari M =COUNTIF( B1:B5; “M”) 2
Numar Vinzari M & 6 =COUNTIFS( B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; 6 ) 1
Numar Vinzari M & > 6 =COUNTIFS( B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; “>“ & 6 ) 1
Numar Vinzari M & <> 6 =COUNTIFS( B1:B5; “M”; C1:C5; “<>“ & 6 ) 1
=COUNT( B1:C5 ) 5 =COUNTA( B1:C5 ) 10
 A B C D
Prenume Sex Stagiu Vinzari

1 Eduard M 9 155,793 ROUND (number; [number_digits]) * ОКРУГЛ

2 Natalia F 7 322, 3
ROUNDUP (number; [number_digits]) * ОКРУГЛВВЕРХ
3 Laura F 5 15,99
ROUNDDOWN (number; [number_digits]) * ОКРУГЛВНИЗ
4 Ion M 6 153,12
5 Ana F 7 56

Rotungeste =ROUND( D1; 1 ) 155.8

Rotungeste SUS =ROUNDUP( D2; 0 ) 323
Rotungeste JOS =ROUNDDOWN( D3; 1 ) 15.9
Rotungeste SUS pina ZECI =ROUNDUP( D4; -1 ) 160
 A B C D
Prenume Sex Stagiu Vinzari

1 Eduard M 9 155,793 LEFT (text; [num_chars]) * ЛЕВСИМВ

2 Natalia F 7 322, 3
RIGHT (text; [num_chars]) * ПРАВСИМВ
3 Laura F 5 15,99
MID (text, start_num, num_chars) * ПСТР
4 Ion M 6 27
LEN (text) * ДЛСТР
5 Ana F 7 56

Stinga – 2 caractere =LEFT( A1; 2 ) Ed

Dreapta – 5 caractere =RIGHT( A2; 5 ) talia
Mijloc – 3 caract. inc 2 =MID( A3; 2; 3 ) aur
Lungimea textului =LEN( A4 ) 3
 A B C D
Prenume Sex Stagiu Vinzari

1 Eduard M 9 155,793 CONCATENATE (text1; [text2]; …) * СЦЕПИТЬ

2 Natalia F 7 322, 3
SEARCH (find_text; within_text; [start_num]) * ПОИСК
3 Laura F 5 15,99
SUBSTITUTE (text; old_text; new_text; [instance_num]) * ПОДСТАВИТЬ
4 Ion M 6 27
5 Ana F 7 56

Uneste Nume cu Sexul =CONCATENATE( A1; “ – “; B1 ) | = A1 & “ – “ & B1 Eduard - M

Cauta ‘ta’ in nume =SEARCH( “ta”; A2; 1 ) 3

Inlocuieste =SUBSTITUTE( A3; “a”; “y”) Lyury

=SUBSTITUTE( A3; “au”; “y”; 1) Lyra
 IF Verifica conditia IF (logical_test; [value_if_true]; [value_if_false]) * ЕСЛИ
Logice AND
OR
Sir de conditii obligatorii
Sir de conditii, trebuie sa AND (logical1; [logical2]; …) *И
se indeplineasca
OR (logical1; [logical2]; …) * ИЛИ

A B C D E
Prenume Sex Stagiu Functie Verificare
1 Eduard M 9 Programator
=IF(C1>5; “Da”; “Nu”) Da
2 Natalia F 7 Contabil
Sexul = F si Stagiul > 3 luni B2=“F”); “Da”; “Nu”)
=IF(AND(C2>5; Da
3 Laura F 5 Marketing Sau
4 Ion M 6 IT Director =IF(AND(C3>3; C3<5); “Da”; “Nu”) Nu
Sexul = M si Stagiul > 5 luni
=IF(AND(C4<3; C4>5);“Da”;
=IF(OR(C4>3; C4<5); “Da”;“Nu”)
“Nu”) Da !
Nu

5 Ana =IF(OR( AND(B5=“F”; C5>3);

F 7 Contabil AND(B5=“M”; C5>5)
#1 - Adevarat
#2 - Fals
OR (Adevarat)

); “Da”; “Nu”) Da