Lucrare de evaluare la Geografie

clasa a IX-a
Anul colar 2013-2014 Semestrul I
Numele, prenumele _________________
Drag e le v! Ge ografi a ca di sci pl i n col ar are me ni re a de a- i forma compe te ne
de orie nta re ntr- o l ume mul ti pl i vari at, fapt pe ntru care este ne ce sar de a
face
efort
pe rmane nt
n
val ori fi care a l i mbaj ul ui ge ografi c, i nte rp re tare a
organi zatori l or grafi ci i cartografi ci , a re l ai i l or de cauzal i tate n baza coni nut uri l or
studi ate c t i de monsrtrare a unui compor tame nt fa de me di u. Sarci ni l e ce
urme az vi n s te aj ute s
eval ui e zi l a ce tre apt e ti n val ori fi care a cel or
me ni onate . . . ci te te ate nt i re zol v exe rci i i l e prop use .
SUC C ES!

I. Subliniaz rspunsul corect:

1. La categoria de resurse naturale epuizabile se atribuie:
a. energia eolian
c. gazele naturale

b. energia solar
d. apele minerale

2.Densitatea medie a populaiei cu valori mai mari n ara noastr se nregistreaz n partea:
a.nordic

b.central

c.sudic

1p

d. estic

3. Diferena dintre natalitate i mortalitate reprezint:

a. bilanul natural
c. mortalitatea

1p

1p

b. mortalitatea infantil
d. natalitatea

4. Resursele de pajiti naturale se atribuie la:

a. hidrosfera

b. biosfer

c. litosfera

1p
d. atmosfer

II. Citete afirmaia de mai jos. Dac afirmaia este adevrat, ncercuiete litera A. Dac afirmaia este
fals- ncercuiete litera F. Dac ai ncercuit litera F, scrie pe linie, n locul cuvntului subliniat alt cuvnt
care ar face afirmaia adevrat.
6p
A

Deplasarea zilnic a populaiei de la locul de trai la locul de serviciu dimineaa i invers se

numete navet............

Localitatea mai dezvoltat din punct de vedere social-economic, care are, de regul, un
numr mare de locuitori, din care majoritatea sunt ocupai n industrie i sectorul serviciilor se
numete sat

Schimbarea locului de reedin a persoanelor, permanent sau temporar se numete bilan

migratoriu

III. Enumr i argumenteaz, n scris, principalii 3 factori care determin evoluia numeric a populaiei n
R. Moldova (anii 1990 - 2013).
6p

a)...........................................................................................................................................................................
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b)...........................................................................................................................................................................
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c)...........................................................................................................................................................................
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IV.Clasificai resursele naturale propuse dup destinaia economic i completai tabelul de mai jos.
Apele minerale, crbunii, petrolul, resursele agroclimatice, solul, fneele, minereuri, aer, peisajele naturale,
plajele.
Industriale

Agricole

Recreaionale

Destinaie multipl
Energia solar

10p
V. Utilizai harta pentru realizarea sarcinilor de mai jos (indic harta utilizat):
1)Calculeaz distana n km, de la oraul Hnceti pn la oraul Soroca, utiliznd scara hrii.

2p

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2) Determin coordonatele geografice ale oraului Hnceti, utiliznd reeaua de grade a hrii.
4p
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3) ncercuii varianta de rspuns pe care o considerai corect (poate fi numai una).

1p

Oraul Tiraspol este situate, fa de oraul Cahul:

a) Spre nord;
b) Spre nord-est;
c) Spre nord-vest;
d) Spre est.

VI. Se tie c n sudul Republicii Moldova densitatea populaiei este mai mic, comparativ cu alte regiuni.
Explicai trei cauze ce determin acest fapt.
6p

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c)_____________________________________________________________________________________
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VII. Se tie c migraia extern a atins proporii mari n Republica Moldova. Identificai trei cauze care au
contribuit la emigraia n mas a populaiei, trei consecine i trei msuri pentru soluionarea problemei date
(argumentai rspunsul).
10p
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Barem de notare
49-48

,,10,,

47-44

,,9,,

43-40

,,8,,

39-33

,,7,,

32-26

,,6,,

25-17

,,5,,

16-11

,,4,,

10-5

,,3,,

4-2

,,2,,