arcsin x : [-1,1] [ - /2, /2 ] arccos x : [-1,1] [0, ] arctg x : R ( - /2, /2 ) arcctg x : R (0, )

Formule ecua ii trigonometrice

Formule trigonometrice fundamentale

sin2x + cos2x = 1 sin (a+b) =sin a cos b + sin b cos a sin (a-b) = sin a cos b sin b cos a cos (a+b) = cos a cos b sin a sin b cos (a-b) = cos a cos b + sin a sin b
sin 2a = 2sin a cos a sin a = 2sin
a a cos 2 2

sin(arcsin x) = x, x [-1,1] arcsin (sin x) = x, x [ - /2, /2 ] cos(arccos x) = x, x [-1,1] arccos(cos x) = x, x [0, ] tg(arctg x) = x, x R arctg(tg x) = x, x ( - /2, /2 ) ctg(arcctg x) = x, x R arcctg (ctg x) = x, x (0, ) arcsin x + arccos x = /2, x [-1,1] arctg x + arcctg x = /2, x R sin(arccos x) = cos(arcsin x) = 1 x2, x [-1,1] sin x = a, a [-1,1] x = (-1)k arcsin a + k , k Z cos x = a, a [-1,1] x = arccos a + 2 k , k Z tg x = a, a R x = arctg a + k , k Z ctg x = a, a R x = arcctg a + k , k Z

cos 2a = cos2 a sin2 a = 1 2sin2 a = 2cos2 a 1

a+b ab cos 2 2 ab a+b cos sin a sin b = 2sin 2 2 a+b ab cos cos a + cos b = 2cos 2 2 a+b ab sin cos a cos b = 2sin 2 2 tga + tgb tg (a+b) = 1 tga tgb tga tgb tg (a-b) = 1 + tga tgb

sin a + sin b = 2sin

sin 3a = 3sin a 4sin3 a cos 3a = 4cos3 a 3cos a

a 2 a 1 + cos a = 2 cos2 2 1 sin a sin b = [cos(a-b) cos(a+b)] 2

1 cos a = 2 sin2