Vocabulary (Vocabular)

oThe colours (Culorile)

white
= alb
yellow = galben
orange = portocaliu
pink = roz
red = rou
brown = maro
green = verde
blue = albastru
purple = mov
gray = gri
black = negru
light brown = maro deschis
dark brown = maro nchis
bright red = rou aprins
silver sau silver-coloured = argintiu sau culoarea argintie
gold sau gold-coloured = auriu sau culoarea aurie
multicoloured = multicolorat

oThe time (Timpul)

Second = secund
minute = minut
hour = or
day = zi
week = sptmn
fortnight = dou sptmni
month = lun
year = an
decade = decad
century = secol
weekend = sfrit de sptmn
leap year = an bisect
morning = dimineaa

afternoon = dup-amiaza
evening = seara
night sau night time = noaptea sau
timpul nopii
midday sau noon = mijlocul zilei sau
prnzul
midnight = miezul nopii
dawn = n zorii zilei
dusk = amurg
sunrise = rsrit de soare
sunset = apus de soare

now = acum
then = atunci
immediately sau straight away = imediat
soon = curnd
earlier = mai devreme
later = mai trziu
never = niciodat
rarely = rar
occasionally = ocazional
sometimes = cteodat
often sau frequently = des sau frecvent
usually sau normally = de obicei
always = ntotdeauna
1

every
every
every
every

day sau daily = n fiecare zi

week sau weekly = n fiecare sptmn
month sau monthly = n fiecare lun
year sau yearly = n fiecare an

oDays of the week (Zilele saptamanii)

what day is it ? = ce zi este?
what day is it today ? = ce zi este

Sunday = duminic
on Monday = lunea
on Tuesday = marea
on Wednesday = miercurea
on Thursday = joia
on Friday = vinerea
on Saturday = smbta
on Sunday = duminica

astzi?
Monday = luni
Tuesday = mari
Wednesday = miercuri
Thursday = joi
Friday = vineri
Saturday = smbt

every Monday sau on Mondays = n fiecare luni sau lunea

every Tuesday sau on Tuesdays = n fiecare mari sau marea
every Wednesday sau on Wednesdays = n fiecare miercuri sau miercurea
every Thursday sau on Thursdays = n fiecare joi sau joia
every Friday sau on Fridays = n fiecare vineri sau vinerea
every Saturday sau on Saturdays = n fiecare smbt sau smbta
every Sunday sau on Sundays = n fiecare duminic sau duminica
a week tomorrow = de mine ntr-o sptmn
a week on Tuesday = de mari ntr-o sptmn
o

Months of the year (Lunile anului)

January = ianuarie
February = februarie
March = martie
April = aprilie
May = mai
June = iunie
July = iulie
August = august
September = septembrie
October = octombrie
November = noiembrie
December = decembrie
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in

January = n ianuarie
February = n februarie
March = n martie
April
= n aprilie
May
= n mai
June
= n iunie
July
= n iulie
August = n august
September = n septembrie

in October = n octombrie
in November = n noiembrie
in December = n decembrie
Seasons = anotimpuri
spring = primvar
summer = var
autumn (fall) = toamn
winter = iarn
in spring = n primvar
2

in summer = n var
in autumn (in fall) = n toamn

in winter = n iarn

o Holidays and festivals (Sarbatori si festivaluri)

New Year's Day = Anul Nou (Revelionul)
April Fools' Day = Ziua pclelilor
Easter = Patele
Good Friday = Vinerea Mare
Easter Monday = A doua zi de Pati
May Day = 1 mai
Christmas = Crciunul
Christmas Eve = Ajunul Crciunului
Christmas Day = Ziua de Crciun
Boxing Day = Ziua reducerilor
New Year's Eve = Ajunul anului nou
Mother's Day = Ziua mamei
Father's Day = Ziua tatlui
Valentine's Day = Ziua ndrgostiilor
bank holiday sau public holiday =

Thanksgiving= Ziua Recunotinei

Halloween = Halloween
Saint Patrick's Day = Ziua Sfntului
Patrick
Christmas card = felicitare de Crciun
Christmas present = cadou de Crciun
Christmas cake = pasc de Craciun
Christmas pudding = budinc de
Crciun
Christmas

New

Chinezesc
Independence

Year
Day

Anul

Nou

Ziua

petarde

de

Crciun
Christmas tree = brad de Crciun
Christmas decorations = decoraiuni de
Crciun
Holly = sfnt
Father Christmas sau Santa Claus =

srbtoare naional sau srbtoare

public
Chinese

crackers

Tata Crciun sau Mo Crciun

birthday card= felicitare aniversar
birthday present = cadou
birthday cake= tort aniversar

Independenei

o Family members (Membrii familiei)

father (familiar numit dad) = tatl
mother (familiar numit mum) = mama
son = fiul
daughter = fiica
parent = printe
child (plural: children) = copil
husband = so
wife = soie
brother = frate
sister = sor
uncle = unchi
aunt = mtu
nephew = nepot
niece = nepoat
cousin = vr

grandmother (familiar numit granny

sau grandma) = bunica
grandfather (familiar numit granddad
sau grandpa) = bunic
grandparents = bunici
grandson = nepot
granddaughter = nepoat
grandchild(plural:grandchildren)
nepot
boyfriend = prieten
girlfriend = prieten
partner = partener
fianc = logodnic
fiance = logodnic
3

godfather = na
godmother = na
godson = fin
goddaughter = fin
stepfather = tat vitreg
stepmother = mam vitreg
stepson = fiu vitreg
stepdaughter = fiic vitreg
stepbrother = frate vitreg
stepsister = sor vitreg
half-sister = sor vitreg
half-brother = frate vitreg
mother-in-law = soacr
father-in-law = socru
son-in-law = ginere
daughter-in-law = nor
sister-in-law = cumnat
brother-in-law= cumnat
relation sau relative = relaie sau rud
twin = geamn
to be born = a se naste
to die = a muri
to get married = a se casatori
to get divorced = a divora
to adopt = a adopta
adoption = adopie
adopted = adoptat

only child = singurul copil

single parent = un singur printe
single mother= mam singur
infant = infant
baby = bebelus
toddler = prescolar
single = singur
engaged = logodit
married = cstorit
separated = desprit
divorced = divorat
widow = vduv
widower = vduv
marriage = cstorie
wedding = nunt
bride = mireasa
bridegroom = mire
best man = cavalerul de onoare
bridesmaid = domnioara de onoare
wedding day = ziua nunii
wedding ring = verighet
wedding cake = tortul nunii
wedding dress = rochia de mireas
honeymoon = luna de miere
anniversary sau wedding anniversary =
aniversare sau aniversarea nunii

The weather (Vremea)

Sun = soare
Sunshine = senin
Rain = ploaie
Snow = zpad
Hail = grindin
Drizzle = avers
Sleet = lapovi
Shower = ploaie scurt
Mist = cea
Fog = cea
Cloud = nori
Rainbow = curcubeu
Wind = vnt
breeze = briz
strong winds = vnt puternic
thunder = tunet
lightning = fulger

storm = furtun
thunderstorm = furtun
gale = vijelie = vnt puternic
tornado = tornad
hurricane = uragan
flood = inundaie
frost = nghe
ice = ghea
drought = secet
heat wave = val de cldur
windy = vntos
cloudy = nnorat
foggy = nceoat
misty = nceoat
icy = ingheat
frosty = ngheat
stormy = furtunos
4

dry = uscat
wet = ud
hot = cald
cold = rece
chilly = rcoros
sunny = cu soare
rainy = ploios
fine = frumos afar
dull = vreme urt
overcast = nnourat
humid = umed
raindrop = strop de ploaie
snowflake = fulg de nea
hailstone = chiciur
to melt = a se topi
to freeze = a se nghea
to thaw = a se topi

to snow = a ninge
to rain = a ploua
to hail = grindin
weather forecast = prognoza meteo
rainfall = ploaie
temperature = temperatur
humidity = umiditate
thermometer = termometru
high pressure= presiune ridicat
low pressure= presiune cobort
barometer = barometru
degree = grad
Celsius = Celsius
Fahrenheit = Fahrenheit
Climate = climat
climate change = schimbarea climei
global warming = nclzire global

Describing people and feelings (descrierea oamenilor si

sentimente)
Tall = nalt
Short = scund
Slim =slab
Thin = subire
Fat = gras
Obese = obez
well-built = bine fcut
overweight = supraponderal
medium height = de nlime medie
well-dressed = bine mbrcat
smart = detept
scruffy = dezordonat
good-looking = arat bine
attractive = atractiv
beautiful = frumos
pretty = drgu
handsome = chipe
ugly = urt
old = btrn
young = tnr
middle-aged = de vrst medie
bald = chel
bald-headed = chelios
beard = barb
moustache = musta
long hair = pr lung
short hair = pr scurt
straight hair = pr drept
curly hair = pr cre

fair-haired = pr deschis
blond-haired sau blonde-haired = blond
brown-haired = aten
dark-haired = pr de culoare nchis
ginger-haired = rocat
blonde = blond
brunette = brunet
redhead = rocat
Feelings = Sentimente
happy = fericit
sad = trist
miserable = mizerabil
worried = ngrijorat
depressed = deprimat
excited = excitat
bored = plictisit
fed up = stul
pleased = mulumit
delighted = ncntat
surprised = surprins
astonished = uimit
disappointed = dezamgit
enthusiastic = entuziasmat
relaxed = relaxat
stressed = stresat
anxious = nerbdtor
tired = obosit
weary = ngrijorat
exhausted = epuizat
5

annoyed = evervat
angry = nervos
furious = furios
livid = livid
disgusted = dezgustat
confident = ncreztor
sensitive = sensibil
calm = calm
hot-headed = irascibil
impulsive = impulsiv
cheerful = bucuros
generous = generos
kind = bun
mean = ru
crazy = nebun
sensible = sensibil
serious = serios
honest = cinstit
dishonest = necinstit
good-humoured = cu simul umorului
bad-tempered = temperamental
moody = cu diferite stri
hard-working = muncitor
lazy = lene
clever = detept
intelligent = inteligent
unintelligent = neinteligent
arrogant = arogant
snobbish = snob
happy = fericit
unhappy = trist
stupid = stupid
outgoing = sociabil
o

cautious = precaut
adventurous = aventurier
shy = timid
introverted = introvertit
extroverted = extrovertit
easy-going = de treab
rude = nepoliticos
bad-mannered = fr maniere
impolite = nepoliticos
emotional = emoional
polite = politicos
funny = nostim, amuzant
witty = inventiv (nostim)
boring = plictisitor
patient = rbdtor
impatient = nerbdtor
sophisticated = sofisticat
crude = crud
cheeky = imprudent
friendly = prietenos
unfriendly = neprietenos
conceited = mndru (arogant)
modest = modest
brave = curajos
cowardly = la
absent-minded = absent
talented = talentat
obedient = asculttor
disobedient = neasculttor
principled = principial
corrupt = corupt
unscrupulous = fr scrupule

Clothes and personal objects (Hainele si obiectele

personale)
anorak= hanorac
apron = or
baseball cap = apc cu cozoroc
belt = curea
bikini = bikini
blazer = sacou
blouse=bluz
boots = cizme
bow tie = papion
boxer shorts = boxeri
bra = sutien
cardigan = cardigan
coat = hain

dinner jacket = frac

dress = rochie
dressing gown = halat
gloves = mnui
hat = plrie
high heels (abreviere

pentru

high-

heeled shoes) = tocuri (pantofi cu toc

nalt)
jacket = jachet
jeans = blugi
jumper= pulovr sport
knickers = boxeri
6

leather jacket = geac de piele

miniskirt = fust scurta
nightie (abreviere pentru nightdress) =

comb = pieptene
earrings = cercei
engagement ring = inel de logodn
glasses = ochelari
handbag = geant
handkerchief = batist
hair tie sau hair band = benti sau

rochia de noapte
overalls = salopet
overcoat = geac
pullover = plovr
pyjamas = pijamale
raincoat = pelerin de ploaie
sandals = sandale
scarf = earf
shirt = cma
shoelaces = ireturi
shoes = pantofi
pair of shoes = pereche de pantofi
shorts = pantaloni scuri
skirt = fust
slippers = papuci
socks = osete
stilettos = pantofi cu toc cui
stockings = ciorapi
suit = costum
sweater = pulovr
swimming costume = costum de baie
swimming trunks = slipi
thong = tanga
tie = cravat
bow tie = papion
tights = colani
top = top
tracksuit = costum de trening
trainers = adidai
trousers = pantaloni
pair of trousers = pereche de pantaloni
t-shirt = tricou
underpants = chiloi
vest = vest
wellingtons = cizme de cauciuc
bracelet = brar
cufflinks = butoni

cordelu
hairbrush = perie de pr
keys = chei
keyring = breloc
lighter = brichet
lipstick = ruj
makeup = machiaj
mirror = oglind
necklace = lan
piercing = piercing
purse = poet
ring = inel
sunglasses = ochelari de soare
umbrella = umbrel
walking stick = baston
wallet = portofel
watch = ceas
wedding ring = verighet
size = mrime
loose = larg
tight = strmt
to wear = de purtat
to put on = de mbrcat
to take off = de dat jos
to get dressed = a se mbrca
to get undressed = a se dezbrca
button = nasture
pocket = buzunar
zip = fermoar
to tie = a lega
to untie = a dezlega
to do up = a face nod
to undo = a desface

Countries and nationalities (Tari si nationalitati)

oEuropa de Nord
o

ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Denmark
Danemarca
England
Anglia

Danish
danez
English
englezesc

Danish
danez
British / English
englez

Dane
danez
Englishman /Englishwom
an
englez / englezoaic

Estonia
Estonia
Finland
Finlanda

Estonian
estonian
Finnish
finlandez

Estonian
estonian
Finnish
finlandez

Estonian
Estonian
Finn
finlandez

Iceland
Islanda

Icelandic
islandez

Icelandic
islandez

Icelander
islandez

Ireland
Irlanda

Irish
irlandez

Irish
irlandez

Irishman / Irishwoman
irlandez / irlandez

Latvia
Letonia

Latvian
leton

Latvian
leton

Latvian
leton

Lithuania
Lituania

Lithuanian
lituanian

Lithuanian
lituanian

Lithuanian
lituanian

Northern Ireland
Irlanda de Nord

Northern Irish
nord irlandez

British / Northern
Irish
nord irlandez

Norway
Norvegia

Norwegian
norvegian

Norwegian
norvegian

Northern
Irishman /Northern
Irishwoman
nord-irlandez / nordirlandez
Norwegian
norvegian

Scotland
Scoia

Scottish
scoian

British / Scottish
scoian

Sweden
Suedia

Swedish
suedez

Swedish
suedez

Scot / Scotsman /Scotsw

oman
scoian / scoian /
scoian
Swede
suedez

United Kingdom
Regatul Unit

British
britanic

British
britanic

Briton
britanic

Wales
ara Galilor

Welsh
galez

British / Welsh
galez

Welshman / Welshwoma
n
galez / galez

o Europa de Vest
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Austria
Austria

Austrian
austriac

Austrian
austriac

Austrian
austriac

Belgium
Belgia

Belgian
belgian

Belgian
belgian

Belgian
Belgian

France
Frana

French
franuzesc

French
francez

Germany
Germania
Netherlands
Olanda

German
nemesc
Dutch
olandez

German
german
Dutch
olandez

Switzerland
Elveia

Swiss
elveian

Swiss
elveian

Frenchman /Frenchwo
man
francez / franuzoaic
German
german
Dutchman / Dutchwo
man
olandez / olandez
Swiss
elveian

oEuropa de Sud
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Albania
Albania

Albanian
albanez

Albanian
albanez

Albanian
albanez

Croatia
Croaia

Croatian
croat

Croatian
croat

Croatian
croat

Cyprus
Cipru

Cypriot
cipriot

Cypriot
cipriot

Cypriot
cipriot

Greece
Grecia

Greek
grecesc

Greek
grec

Greek
grec

Italy
Italia

Italian
italianesc

Italian
Italian

Italian
Italian

Portugal
Portugalia

Portuguese
portughez

Portuguese
portughez

Portuguese
portughez

Serbia
Serbia

Serbian
srbesc

Serbian
srb

Serbian
srb

Slovenia
Slovenia

Slovenian / Slovene
sloven

Slovenian / Slovene
sloven

Slovenian / Slovene
sloven

Spain
Spania

Spanish
spaniol

Spanish
spaniol

Spaniard
spaniol

ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Belarus

Belarusian

Belarusian

Belarusian

oEuropa de Est

Belarus
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Republica Ceh
Hungary
Ungaria
Poland
Polonia
Romania
Romnia
Russia
Rusia
Slovakia
Slovacia
Ukraine
Ucraina

belarusian
Bulgarian
bulgresc
Czech
ceh
Hungarian
unguresc
Polish
polonez
Romanian
romnesc
Russian
rusesc
Slovak / Slovakian
slovac
Ukrainian
ucrainian

belarus
Bulgarian
bulgar
Czech
ceh
Hungarian
ungur
Polish
polonez
Romanian
romn
Russian
rus
Slovak / Slovakian
slovac
Ukrainian
ucrainean

belarusul
Bulgarian
bulgar
Czech
ceh
Hungarian
ungur
Pole
polonez
Romanian
romn
Russian
rus
Slovak / Slovakian
slovac
Ukrainian
ucrainian

oAmerica de Nord
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Canada
Canada

Canadian
canadian

Canadian
canadian

Canadian
canadian

Mexico
Mexic

Mexican
mexican

Mexican
mexican

Mexican
mexican

United States
Statele Unite

American
american

American
american

American
american

oAmerica Central i Caraibe

ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Cuba
Cuba

Cuban
cuban

Cuban
cubanez

Cuban
cubanez

Guatemala
Guatemala

Guatemalan
guatemalez

Guatemalan
guatemalez

Guatemalan
guatemalez

Jamaica
Jamaica

Jamaican
jamaican

Jamaican
jamaican

Jamaican
jamaican

10

o America de Sud
ar
Argentina
Argentina
Bolivia
Bolivia

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Argentine / Argentini Argentine / Argentini Argentine / Argen

an
an
tinian
argentinian
argentinian
argentinian
Bolivian
Bolivian
Bolivian
bolivian
bolivian
bolivian

Brazil
Brazilia

Brazilian
brazilian

Brazilian
brazilian

Brazilian
brazilian

Chile
Chile

Chilean
chilian

Chilean
chilian

Chilean
chilian

Colombia
Columbia

Colombian
columbian

Colombian
columbian

Colombian
columbian

Ecuador
Ecuador

Ecuadorian
ecuadorian

Ecuadorian
Ecuadorian

Ecuadorian
ecuadorian

Paraguay
Paraguay

Paraguayan
paraguayan

Paraguayan
paraguayan

Paraguayan
paraguayan

Peru
Peru

Peruvian
peruan

Peruvian
peruan

Peruvian
peruan

Uruguay
Uruguay

Uruguayan
uruguayan

Uruguayan
uruguayan

Uruguayan
uruguayan

Venezuela
Venezuela

Venezuelan
venezuelean

Venezuelan
venezuelean

ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Georgia
Georgia

Georgian
georgian

Georgian
georgian

Georgian
georgian

Iran
Iran

Iranian / Persian
iranian/ persan

Iranian
iranian

Iranian
iranian

Venezuelan
venezuelean

oAsia de Vest

11

Iraq
Iraq

Iraqi
iraqian

Iraqi
iraqian

Iraqi
irakian

Israel
Israel

Israeli
israelian

Israeli
israelian

Israeli
israelian

Jordan
Iordania

Jordanian
iordanian

Jordanian
iordanian

Jordanian
iordanian

Kuwait
Kuweit

Kuwaiti
kuweitian

Kuwaiti
kuweitian

Kuwaiti
kuweitian

Lebanon
Liban

Lebanese
libanez

Lebanese
libanez

Lebanese
libanez

Palestinian
Territories
Teritoriile
Palestiniene
Saudi Arabia
Arabia Saudit

Palestinian
palestinian

Palestinian
palestinian

Palestinian
palestinian

Saudi Arabian
din Arabia de Sud

Saudi Arabian
din Arabia de Sud

Syria
Syria

Syrian
sirian

Syrian
sirian

Saudi Arabian
din Arabia
Saudit
Syrian
sirian

Turkey
Turcia

Turkish
turcesc

Turkish
turc

Turk
turc

Yemen
Yemen

Yemeni / Yemenite
yemenean/ yemenit

Yemeni / Yemenite
yemenean/ yemenit

Yemeni / Yemenit
e
yemenean/yeme
nit

Naionalitate

Locuitor

oAsia de Sud i cea Central

ar
Afghanistan
Afganistan
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
India
India
Kazakhstan
Kazahstan
Nepal
Nepal

Adjectiv

Afghan / Afghani
Afghan / Afghani
Afghan / Afghani
afgan
afgan
afgan
Bangladeshi
Bangladeshi
Bangladeshi
din Bangladesh
din Banglade
din Bangladesh
Indian
Indian
Indian
indian
indian
indian
Kazakh / Kazakhstan Kazakh / Kazakhstan Kazakh / Kazakhst
i
i
ani
cazac
cazac
cazac
Nepalese / Nepali
Nepalese / Nepali
Nepalese / Nepali
nepalez
nepalez
nepalez
12

Pakistan
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka

Pakistani
pakistanez
Sri Lankan
sri lankez

Pakistani
pakistanez
Sri Lankan
sri lankez

Pakistani
pakistanez
Sri Lankan
sri lankez

oAsia de Est
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

China
China

Chinese
chinezesc

Chinese
chinez

Chinese
chinez

Japan
Japonia

Japanese
japonez

Japanese
japonez

Japanese
japonez

Mongolia
Mongolia

Mongolian
mongolez

Mongolian
mongolez

North Korea
Korea de Nord

North Korean
nord korean

North Korean
nord korean

Mongolian / Mong
ol
mongolez/mongol
North Korean
nord korean

South Korea
Korea de Sud

South Korean
sud korean

South Korean
sud korean

South Korean
sud korean

Taiwan
Taiwan

Taiwanese
taiwanez

Taiwanese
taiwanez

Taiwanese
taiwanez

oAsia de Sud-Est
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Cambodia
Cambodgia

Cambodian
cambodgian

Cambodian
cambodgian

Cambodian
cambodgian

Indonesia
Indonezia

Indonesian
indonezian

Indonesian
indonezian

Indonesian
indonezian

Laos
Laos

Laotian / Lao
laoian/lao

Laotian / Lao
laoian/ lao

Laotian / Lao
laoian/lao

Malaysia
Malaezia

Malaysian
malaezian

Malaysian
malaezian

Malaysian
malaezian

Myanmar
Myanmar

Burmese
birmanez

Burmese
birmanez

Burmese
birmanez

13

Philippines
Filipine

Filipino
filipinez

Filipino
filipinez

Filipino
filipinez

Singapore
Singapore

Singaporean
din Singapore

Singaporean
singaporez

Singaporean
singaporez

Thailand
Tailanda

Thai
tailandez

Thai
tailandez

Thai
tailandez

Vietnam
Vietnam

Vietnamese
vietnamez

Vietnamese
vietnamez

Vietnamese
vietnamez

oAustralia i Pacific
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Australia
Australia

Australian
Australian

Australian
australian

Australian
australian

Fiji
Fiji

Fijian
fijian

Fijian
fijian

Fijian
fijian

New Zealand
Noua Zeeleand

New Zealand
neo zeelandez

New Zealand
neo zeelandez

New Zealander
neo zeelandez

oAfrica de Nord i de Vest

ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Algeria
Algeria

Algerian
algerian

Algerian
algerian

Algerian
algerian

Egypt
Egipt

Egyptian
egiptean

Egyptian
egiptean

Egyptian
egiptean

Ghana
Gana

Ghanaian
ganaian

Ghanaian
ganaian

Ghanaian
ganaian

Ivory Coast
Costa de Filde

Ivorian
ivorian

Ivorian
ivorian

Ivorian
ivorian

Libya
Libya

Libyan
libanez

Libyan
libanez

Libyan
libanez

Morocco
Maroc

Moroccan
marocan

Moroccan
marocan

Moroccan
marocan

14

Nigeria
Nigeria

Nigerian
nigerian

Nigerian
nigerian

Nigerian
nigerian

Tunisia
Tunisia

Tunisian
tunisian

Tunisian
tunisian

Tunisian
tunisian

oAfrica de Est
ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Ethiopia
Etiopia

Ethiopian
etiopian

Ethiopian
etiopian

Ethiopian
etiopian

Kenya
Kenya

Kenyan
kenyan

Kenyan
kenian

Kenyan
kenyan

Somalia
Somalia

Somali / Somalian
somalez

Somali / Somalian
somalez

Sudan
Sudan

Sudanese
sudanez

Sudanese
sudanez

Somali / Soma
lian
somalez
Sudanese
sudanez

Tanzania
Tanzania

Tanzanian
tanzanian

Tanzanian
tanzanez

Tanzanian
tanzanez

Uganda
Uganda

Ugandan
ugandez

Ugandan
ugandez

Ugandan
ungandez

oAfrica de Sud i cea Central

ar

Adjectiv

Naionalitate

Locuitor

Angola
Angola

Angolan
angolez

Angolan
angolez

Angolan
angolez

Botswana
Botswana

Botswanan
botswan

Botswanan
botswanez

Botswanan
botswanez

Democratic Republic of
the Congo
Republica Democrat
Congo

Congolese
congolez

Congolese
congolez

Congolese
congolez

Madagascar
Magadascar

Madagascan
madagascan

Malagasy
malagas

Malagasy
malagas

15

Mozambique
Mozambic

Mozambican
mozambican

Mozambican
mozambican

Mozambican
mozambican

Namibia
Namibia

Namibian
namibian

Namibian
namibian

Namibian
namibian

South Africa
Africa de Sud

South African
sud african

South African
sud African

South African
sud african

Zambia
Zambia

Zambian
zambian

Zambian
zambian

Zambian
zambian

Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe

Zimbabwean
zimbabuean

Zimbabwean
zimbabuean

Zimbabwean
zimbabuean

Languages (Limbile)
Afrikaans = african
Albanian = albanez
Arabic = arab
Basque = basc
Belarusian = belarus
Bengali = bengalez
Bosnian = bosniac
Bulgarian = bulgar
Cantonese = cantonez
Catalan = catalan
Chinese/ Mandarin Chinese = chinez
Croatian = croat
Czech = ceh
Danish= danez
Dutch (n Belgia = Flemish) = olandez
English = englez
Estonian = eston
Filipino = filipinez
Finnish= finlandez
French= francez
Georgian = georgian
German = german
Greek = greac
Gujarati = gujarat
Hebrew = ebraic
Hindi = hindus
Hungarian = maghiar
Icelandic = islandez
Indonesian = indonezian
Irish = irlandez
Italian = italian
Japanese = japonez

Kazakh = cazac
Khmer/Cambodian

khmer=

cambodgian
Korean = corean
Lao = lao
Latin = latin
Latvian = leton
Lithuanian = lituanian
Malay = malaez
Marathi = marathi
Mongolian = mongolez
Nepali = nepalez
Norwegian = norvegian
Pashto= pastho
Persian sau Farsi = persan, farsi
Polish = polonez
Portuguese = portughez
Punjabi = punjabi
Romanian = romn
Russian = rus
Scottish Gaelic = galez scoian
Serbian = srb
Slovak = slovac
Slovene sau Slovenian = sloven
Somali = somalez
Spanish = spaniol
Swahili= swahili
Swedish = suedez
Tagalog = tagalog
Tamil = tamil
Telugu = teluguan
16

Thai = tailandez
Turkish = turc
Ukrainianvucrainean
Urdu = urdu
o

Uzbek = uzbec
Vietnamese = vietnamez
Welsh = galez
Zulu = zulu

Currency (Valuta)
pound (British pound/ pound sterling) = lir (lira britanic/lira sterlin)
dollar (US dollar) = dolar (dolar american)
euro = euro
yen = yen
Swiss franc = franc elveian
rouble = rubla
Australian dollar = dolar australian
Canadian dollar = dolar canadian
rupee = rupii
yuan = yuan

Continents and regions, oceans and seas

Europe= Europa
Asia = Asia
North America = America de nord
South America = America de sud
Africa = Africa
Australia / Australasia / Oceania = Australia / Oceania
Antarctica = Antarctica
the Pacific Ocean sau the Pacific = Oceanul Oacific sau Pacificul
the Atlantic Ocean sau the Atlantic = Oceanul Atlantic sau Atlanticul
the Indian Ocean = Oceanul Indian
the Arctic Ocean = Oceanul Arctic
the Mediterranean Sea sau the Mediterranean = Marea Mediteran sau Mediterana
the Caribbean Sea sau the Caribbean = Marea Caraibelor sau Caraibele
17

the Baltic Sea sau the Baltic = Marea Baltic sau Baltica
the Black Sea = Marea Neagr
the Caspian Sea = Marea Caspic
the Arabian Sea = Marea Arab
the South China Sea = Marea Chinei de Sud
the North Sea = Marea Nordului
the English Channel (cteodata referit ca i the Channel) = Canalul Englezesc
the Arctic = Arctica
the Sahara sau the Sahara Desert = Sahara
the Amazon Rainforest = Pdurea Amazonian
the Himalayas = Munii Himalaya
the Alps = Alpii
the Rocky Mountains (de asemenea cunoscut ca i the Rockies) = Munii Stncoi (de
asemenea cunoscui ca i Stncoii)
the Andes = Anzii
the Thames = Tamisa
the Rhine = Rinul
the Danube = Dunrea
the Nile = Nilul
the Amazon = Amazonul
the Volga = Volga
the Ganges = Gangele
the Yangtze = Yangtze
the Mississippi = Mississippi

Cities of the world (Orasele lumii)

Amsterdam = Amsterdam
Athens = Atena
Baghdad = Baghdad
Bangkok = Bangkok

Barcelona = Barselona
Beijing = Beijing
Belgrade = Belgrad
Berlin = Berlin
18

Bogota = Bogota
Bratislava = Bratislava
Brussels = Bruxelles
Bucharest = Bucureti
Budapest = Budapesta
Buenos Aires = Buenos Aires
Cairo = Cairo
Cape Town = Cape Town
Caracas = Caracas
Chicago = Chicago
Copenhagen = Copenhaga
Dhaka = Dhaka
Dubai = Dubai
Dublin = Dublin
Frankfurt = Frankfurt
Geneva = Geneva
The Hague = Haga
Hanoi = Hanoi
Helsinki = Helsinki
Hong Kong = Hong Kong
Istanbul = Istanbul
Jakarta = Jakarta
Jerusalem = Ierusalim
Johannesburg = Johannesburg
Kabul = Kabul
Karachi = Karachi
Kiev = Kiev
Kuala Lumpur = Kuala Lumpur
Lagos = Lagos
Lahore = Lahore
Lima = Lima
Lisbon = Lisabona
Ljubljana = Liubliana
London = Londra
Los Angeles = Los Angeles
Luxembourg = Luxemburg
Madrid = Madrid
Marrakesh = Marrakesh
Manila = Manila
Mexico City = Mexico City
Montreal = Montreal
Moscow = Moscova
Mumbai (Bombay) = Bombay
Nairobi = Nairobi
New Delhi (Delhi) = New Delhi (Delhi)
New York (New York City) = New York
Nicosia = Nicosia

Oslo = Oslo
Ottawa = Ottawa
Paris = Paris
Prague= Praga
Reykjavik = Reykjavik
Riga = Riga
Rio de Janeiro = Rio de Janeiro
Rome = Roma
Saint Petersburg = St. Petersburg
San Francisco = San Francisco
Santiago (Santiago de Chile)
Santiago (Santiago de Chile)
So Paulo = Sao Paolo
Seoul = Seoul
Shanghai = Shanghai
Singapore = Singapore
Sofia = Sofia
Stockholm = Stockholm
Sydney = Sydney
Tallinn = Tallinn
Tehran = Teheran
Tokyo = Tokyo
Toronto = Toronto
Venice = Veneia
Vienna = Viena
Vilnius = Vilnius
Warsaw = Varovia
Washington, D.C. = Washington, D.C.
Wellington = Wellington
Zagreb = Zagreb

oGeographic terms (termeni geografici)

19

countryside = rural
hill = deal
mountain = munte
valley = vale
wood = lemn
forest = pdure
copse = crng
field = cmp
meadow = mal
plain = cmpie
moor = step
bog = namol
swamp = mlatin
hedge = gard viu
path = drum
fence = gard
wall = zid
ditch = an
gate = poart
farm = ferm
bridge = pod
desert = deert
glacier = ghear
jungle = jungl
rainforest = pdure tropical
volcano = vulcan
stream = golf
river = ru
canal = canal
pond = iaz
lake = lac
reservoir = rezervaie
waterfall = cascad
well = izvor
dam = baraj
power station = central electric
wind farm = moar de vnt
mine = min
quarry = min de piatr
agriculture = agricultur
barn = hambar
farmhouse = ferm
crop = recolt
harvest = cules
hay = fn
wheat = gru
irrigation = irigare
livestock = inventar
to plough = a ara
to harvest = a culege
ocean = ocean
sea = mare

coast sau shore = coast

beach = plaj
cliff = stnc
island = insul
peninsula = peninsul
rock = piatr
tide = val
wave = val
pier = debarcader
lighthouse = far
harbour = port
oil rig = platform petrolier
country = ar
city = ora
town = ora
village = sat
eruption = erupie
earthquake = cutremur
tsunami = unami
avalanche = avalan
landslide = alunecare de teren
lava = lav
capital
city/capital=
capital/capital
border = grani
national park = parc naional
North Pole = Polul Nord
South Pole = Polul Sud
Equator = Ecuador
Longitude = longitudine
latitude = latitudine
sea level = nivelul mrii
erosion = eroziune
pollution = poluare
atmosphere = atmosfer
environment = mediu nconjurtor
population = populaie
famine = criz
fossil fuel = pcur
energy = energie
unemployment = omaj
landscape = peisaj
literacy = tiin de carte
malnutrition = malnutriie
migration = migraie
radiation = radiaie
nuclear energy = energie nuclear
crater = crater
sand dune = dun de nisip
trade = comer
urban = urban
20

ora

rural = rural
economy = economie
poverty = srcie
slum = mahala
life expectancy = speran de via

House, garden and tools

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Attic = pod
Bathroom = baie
Bedroom = dormitor
Cellar = beci
Conservatory = conservator
dining room = camera de servit

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

masa
o hall = hol
o kitchen = buctrie
o landing = palier
o lavatory = lavoar
o living room = sufragerie
o loft = pod
o lounge = salon
o shower room = camera de du
o study = camer de studiu
o sun lounge = solar
o toilet = toalet
o utility room = camera de utiliti
o WC = WC
o back door = ua din spate
o bath = baia
o toilet = toaleta
o ceiling = tavan
o central heating = nclzire central
o chimney = horn
o door = u
o doorbell = soneria
o drainpipe = eava de scurgere
o double glazing = geamuri duble
o fireplace = emineu
o floor = podea

front door = ua de la intrare

guttering = jgheaburi
roof = acoperi
shower = duul
stairs = scri
staircase = scrile
wall = perete
window = fereastr
downstairs = la etajul de jos
upstairs = la etajul de sus
gas bill = factura la gaz
electricity
bill
=
factura

de

electricitate
o telephone bill = factura la telefon
o water bill = factura la ap
o to do the housework = a face curat
in
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

cas
back garden = grdina din spate
clothes line = linia de haine
drain = scurgere
drive = drum
dustbin = lade de gunoi
fence = gard
flower bed = pat de flori
flowerpot = ghiveci de flori
flowers = flori
front garden = grdina din fa
garage = garaj
garden furniture = mobilier de

grdin
o gate = poart
21

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

gravel = pietri
greenhouse = ser
hanging basket = co atrntor
hedge = gard
lawn = peluz
letterbox = cutie potal
logs = buteni
orchard = livad
path = crare
patio = curte interioar
plants = plante
pond = iaz
shed = magazie
swimming pool = piscin
swing = leagn
trampoline = trambulin
vegetable garden = legume
weeds = buruieni
to mow the lawn = a tunde peluza

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
oThe kitchen (Bucataria)
o
o
o
o
o

Fridge = (refrigerator) frigider

coffee pot = ibric de cafea
cooker= aragaz
dishwasher = maina de splat

vase
o freezer = congelator
o kettle = fierbtor
o oven = cuptor
o stove = cuptor
o toaster = prjitor de pine
o washing machine = maina

Colander = strecurtoare

Corkscrew = tirbuon

o
o

frying pan = tigaie

grater sau cheese

grater

rztoare sau rztoare pentru brnz

o juicer = storctor de fructe
o kitchen foil = folie de buctrie
o kitchen
scales
=
cntar
de
buctrie
o ladle = polonic
o mixing bowl = bol pentru mixare
o oven cloth = mnui pentru cuptor
o oven gloves = mnu pentru

de

splat vase
o bottle opener = desfctor de sticle
o chopping board = placa de tiat

cuptor
o rolling pin = fcle
o saucepan = crati
o scouring pad sau scourer = burete

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

de vase sau burete

o sieve = sit
o tin
opener
=

desfctor

conserve
o tongs = clete
o tray = tav
o whisk = tel
o wooden spoon = lingur de lemn
o knife = cuit
22

de

o
o
o

fork = furculi
spoon = lingur
dessert spoon = linguri pentru

o
o
o
o

desert
o soup spoon = lingur pentru sup
o tablespoon = linguri
o teaspoon = linguri
o carving knife = cuit
o chopsticks = beioare
o cup = ceac
o bowl = castron
o crockery = vesel
o glass = pahar
o jar = borcan
o jug = caraf
o mug = can
o plate = farfurie
o saucer = farfurioar
o sugar bowl = vas pentru zahr
o teapot = ceainic
o wine glass = pahar pentru vin
o bin = co de gunoi
o cling film (plastic wrap) = folie de

shelf = raft
sink = chiuvet
tablecloth = fa de mas
washing-up liquid = lichid de splat

vase
o to
o to
o to
o to
=
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

do the dishes = a spla vasele

do the washing up = a spla
clear the table = a strnge masa
set the table sau to lay the table

a aeza masa sau a pune masa

axe = topor
fork = furc
hoe = sap
hose sau hosepipe = furtun
lawn mower = main de tuns iarba
rake = grebl
secateurs = foarfeca de grdin
shears = foarfece
spade = sap
trowel = mistrie
watering can = stropitoare
wheelbarrow = roab

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

plastic
o cookery book= carte de bucate
o dishcloth = crp de splat vase
o draining board = usctor de vase
o grill = grtar
o kitchen roll = serveele de hrtie
o plug = dop
o tea towel = crp de uscat vase

o Furniture and objects from the house (Mobila si obiecte

din casa)
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Armchair = scaun
Bed = pat
Bedside table = noptier
Bookcase = bibliotec
Bookshelf = raft de cri
Chair = scaun
chest of drawers = dulap
clock = ceas
coat stand = cuier
coffee table = mas de cafea
cupboard = dulpior
desk = birou

o
o

double bed = pat dublu

dressing table
=

mas

toalet
o drinks cabinet = bar
o filing cabinet = dulap de acte
o mirror = oglind
o piano = pian
o sideboard = dulap
o single bed = pat
o sofa = canapea
o sofa-bed = canapea
o stool = scaun
23

de

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

table = mas
wardrobe = dulap
alarm clock = ceas detepttor
bathroom scales = cntar
Blu-ray player = blu-ray
CD player = CD player
DVD player = DVD player
electric fire = sob electric
games console = consol de jocuri
gas fire = gaz
hoover sau vacuum cleaner =

o
o

de

splat
o blanket = ptur
o blinds = jaluzele
o carpet = mochet
o curtains = perdele
o cushion = ptur
o duvet = pilot
o mattress = saltea
o pillow = pern
o pillowcase = fa de pern
o rug = covor
o sheet = cearceaf
o tablecloth = fa de mas
o towel = prosop
o wallpaper = tapet
o bath = baie
o bin = co de gunoi
o broom=mtur

aspirator
o iron = fier de clcat
o lamp = lamp
o radiator = radiator
o radio = radio
o record player = combin muzical
o spin dryer = main de uscat haine
o stereo = combin
o telephone = telefon
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

TV (television) = TV (televizor)
washing machine = main

bucket = gleat
coat hanger = umera
cold tap = robinet de ap rece
door handle = mner de u
door knob = clan
doormat = covora de u
dustbin = co de gunoi
dustpan and brush = mtur i

o
o
o

torch = fclie
vase = vaz
waste paper basket = co pentru

hrtii
o battery = baterie
o candle = lumnare
o cotton = bumbac
o envelopes = plicuri
o firelighters = chibrite
o fuse = fitil
o glue = lipici
o light bulb = bec
o lighter = brichet
o matches = chibrite
o needle = ac
o safety pin = ac de siguran
o scissors = foarfec
o sellotape = band adeziv
o stamps = timbre
o pen = stilou
o pencil = creion
o tissues= erveele
o toilet paper sau toilet roll =hrtie

fra
o flannel= crp de vase
o fuse box = tablou de sigurane
o hot tap = robinet de ap cald
o houseplant = plant de cas
o ironing board = mas de clcat
o lampshade = lamp
o light switch = ntreruptor
o mop = mop
o ornament = decoraiune
o painting = pictur
o picture = poz
o plug = dop
o plug socket sau power socket =
priz sau mufa, soclu
o plughole = ntreruptor
o poster = poster
o sponge = burete
o tap = robinet

igienic
o toothpaste = past de dini
o tube of toothpaste = tub de past
de dini
24

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

writing paper = hrtie de scris

bin bag sau bin liner = sac de gunoi
bleach = nlbitor
detergent = detergent
disinfectant = dezinfectant
dustbin ba =
sac de gunoi
duster = crp de ters praful
fabric softener = balsam de rufe
floorcloth = mochet
furniture polish = crem pentru

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

mobil
o hoover bag = sacul aspiratorului
o shoe polish = crem de pantofi
o soap = spun
o washing powder = detergent
o chisel = dalt
o hammer = ciocan
o drill = bormain
o file = pil
o ladder = scar
o paint brush = pensul
o pliers = clete
o ruler = rigl
o saw = fierstru
o screwdriver = urubelni
o spanner = cheie
o spirit level = nivel
o stepladder = scar pliant
o tape measure = rulet
o bolt = urub
o nail = cui
o nut = piuli
o screw = urub
o washer = aib
o brick = crmid
o cement = ciment
o methylated spirits (metil) = etanol
o paint = vopsea
o plaster = var
o sandpaper = mirghel
o string = sfoar
o tape = band
o tile = igl
o wallpaper = tapet
o white spirit = dizolvant
o wire = srm
o pipe = eav
o toolbox = cutia de scule
o broken = stricat

rusty = ruginiu
to build = a construi
to cut = a tia
to loosen = a desface
to measure = a msura
to paint = a vopsi
to repair sau to mend = a repara
to screw in = a nuruba
to tighten = a strnge
to unscrew = a deuruba

oTravel (Calatorie)
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
25

by bicycle = cu bicicleta
by boat = cu barca
by bus = cu autobuzul
by car = cu maina
by coach = cu autocarul
by ferry = cu ferry-boat-ul
by motorcycle= cu motocicleta
by plane = cu avionul
by train = cu trenul
on foot = pe jos
ticket office = cas de bilete
travel agent = agent de cltorie

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

brochure = brour
price = pre
fare = tax
ticket = billet
booking = rezervare
reservation = rezervare
passenger = pasager
destination = destinaie
itinerary = itinerariu
journey = cltorie
travel insurance = asigurare de

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

cale ferat
o pavement (sidewalk) = trotuar
o pedestrian crossing = trecere de

cltorie
o holiday = vacan
o sightseeing = vizitare a obiectivelor

pietoni
o road sign = semn
o roadside = marginea drumului
o roadworks = lucrri in trafic
o roundabout = sens giratoriu
o services = servicii
o signpost = indicator
o speed limit = limit de vitez
o T-junction = intersecie T
o Toll = tax
o traffic light = semafor
o turning = viraj
o accident = accident
o breakdown = nu mai pornete

turistice
o business trip = cltorie de afaceri
o to book = a rezerva
o to cancel a booking = a anula o
rezervare
o to arrive = a sosi
o to leave = a prsi
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

to depart = a pleca
to travel = a cltori
to visit = a vizita
cancellation = anulare
customs = vam
delay = ntrziere
information desk =

biroul

toll road = drum cu tax

corner = col
crossroads = intersecie
kerb = curb
fork
= bifurcaie
hard shoulder = parapet
junction = intersecie
lay-by = banda de staionare
level crossing = trecere la nivel de

maina
o breathalyser = alcoolmetru
o jack = cric
o jump leads = cabluri de alimentare
o flat tyre = pan de cauciuc
o fog = cea
o icy road = drum ngheat
o puncture = pan
o speeding fine =amend pentru

de

informaii
o luggage sau baggage = geamantan
o map = hart
o passport
control
=
controlul

vitez excesiv
o spray = spray
o traffic jam = ambuteiaj
o to crash = a se ciocni
o to have an accident

paapoartelor
o suitcase = valiz
o cancelled = anulat
o delayed =ntrziat
o bypass = centur
o country lane = drum de ar
o dual carriageway = autostrada
o main road = drumul principal
o motorway = autostrad
o one-way street = sens unic
o ring road = drum de centur
o road = drum

un
o
o
o

= a avea

accident
to skid = a derapa
to stall = a neca motorul
to swerve = a schimba

brusc

direcia
o driving instructor = instructor auto
26

driving

lesson

conducere
o driving

licence

=
=

lecii

de

permis

de

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

conducere
o driving school = coala de oferi
o driving test = test de conducere
o learner driver = nceptor
o to fail your driving test = a pica
examenul de conducere
o to pass your driving test =a lua
examenul de conducere
o car park = parcare auto
o disabled parking space = spaiu de

driver = ofer
garage = garaj
mechanic = mecanic
insurance = asigurare
passenger = pasager
pedestrian = pieton
reverse gear = maralier
road map = hart
second-hand = mna a doua
speed = vitez
traffic = trafic
tyre pressure = presiunea

din

cauciucuri
o vehicle = vehicul
o to accelerate = a accelera
o to brake = a frna
o to change gear = a schimba viteza
o to drive = a conduce
o to overtake = a depi
o to reverse = maralier
o to slow down = a ncetini
o to speed up = a crete viteza
o to steer = a nvrti
o accelerator = acceleraia
o brake pedal = pedala de frn
o clutch pedal = ambreiajul
o fuel gauge = indicatorul de

parcare pentru cei cu dizabiliti

o multi-storey car park = parcare
etajat
o to park = a parca
o parking meter = aparat de parcare
o parking space = spaiu de parcare
o parking ticket = tichet de parcare
o traffic warden = agent de drum
o car wash = spltorie auto
o diesel = diesel, motorina
o oil = ulei
o petrol = benzin
o petrol pump = pomp de benzin
o petrol station = benzinrie
o unleaded = fr plumb
o bike (bicycle) = biciclet
o camper van = rulota camping
o bus = autobuz
o car = main
o caravan = rulot
o coach = autobuz
o lorry = tir
o minibus = microbuz
o moped = moped
o motorbike
(motorcycle)
=

combustibil
o gear stick = schimbtorul
o handbrake = frna de mn
o speedometer = vitezometru
o steering wheel = volanul
o temperature gaug = indicatorul
temperaturii
o warning light

luminile

de

avertizare
o battery = baterie
o brakes = frne
o clutch = ambreiaj
o engine = motor
o fan belt = curea de transmisie
o exhaust = evacuare
o exhaust pipe = tob de eapament
o gear box = cutie de viteze
o ignition = aprinderea
o radiator = radiator
o spark plug = sigurane
o windscreen wiper = tergtor

motociclet
o scooter = scuter
o taxi = taxi
o tractor = tractor
o truck = camion
o van = dub
o car hire = inchirieri auto
o car keys = cheile de la main
o cyclist = ciclist
27

o
o
o
o

windscreen wipers = tergtoare

air conditioning = aer condiionat
automatic = automatic
central
locking
=
nchiderea

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

centralizat
o manual = manual
o tax disc = rovinieta
o sat nav (satellite navigation) =
navigarea pe satelit
o brake light = stop pe frn
o hazard lights = avarii
o headlamp = far
o headlamps = faruri
o headlights = poziii
o indicator = indicator
o indicators = indicatoare
o rear view mirror = oglind
retrovizoare
o sidelights = semnalizatoare
o wing mirror = oglinzi laterale
o aerial = anten
o back seat = scaun din spate
o bonnet = capot
o boot = portbagaj
o bumper = bara de protecie
o child seat = scaunul copilului
o cigarette lighter = brichet
o dashboard = bord
o front seat = scaun din fa
o fuel tank = rezervor
o glove compartment = torpedou
o glovebox = torpedou
o heater = nclzirea
o number plate = numrul de
nmatriculare
o passenger

seat

pasagerului
o petrol tank = rezervor
o roof = acoperi
o roof rack = portbagaj

scaunul

pentru

acoperiul mainii

seatbelt = centur de siguran

spare wheel = roata de rezerv
tow bar = bara de remorcare
tyre = cauciuc
wheel = roat
window = fereastr
windscreen = parbriz

oTravelling by bus, train, plane or boat (Calatoria cu

autobusul, trenul avionul sau vaporul)
28

o
o
o

Airline = companie aerian

Airport = aeroport
baggage
allowance/luggage

bagaj de mn
o hold baggage/hold luggage = bagaj
de
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

mna sau bagajul de bord

passport = paaport
runway = pist
security = securitate
trolley = troler
pilot = pilot
captain = cpitan
first officer (co-pilot) = copilot
flight attendant = nsoitor de

zbor
o air

boat-ului
o cruise = croazier
o crossing = trecere
o foot passenger = pasageri
o calm sea = mare calm
o rough sea = mare agitat
o seasick = ru de mare
o to disembark = a debarca
o to embark = a se mbarca
o to sail = a naviga
o car ferry = ferry pentru maini
o cruise ship = nav de croazier
o ferry = ferry -boat
o hovercraft = hovercraft
o yacht = yaht
o captain = cpitan
o crew = echipaj
o crew member = membru

bagajelor
o boarding = mbarcare
o boarding card = card de mbarcare
o carousel = carusel
o check-in desk = birou de check-in
o departure lounge = spaiul de

luggage

entertainment

divertisment n timpul zborului

o in-flight meal = masa din avion
o seatbelt = centur de siguran
o turbulence = turbulene
o window seat = loc la geam
o aisle = culoar
o cabin = cabin
o cockpit = carling
o engine = motor
o landing gear = pist de aterizare
o propeller = elice
o wing = arip
o port = port
o harbour = port
o ferry terminal = terminalul ferry

allowance = limita de bagaj permis

o connecting flight = zbor de legtur
o flight = zbor
o flight number = zborul numrul
o aircraft = aeronav
o helicopter = elicopter
o jet = avion de dimensiuni mici
o plane (aeroplane) = avion
o to fly = a zbura
o to land = a ateriza
o to miss a flight = a pierde zborul
o to take off = a decola
o landing = aterizare
o take-off = decolare
o arrivals = sosiri
o baggage reclaim = preluare bagaje
o baggage handler = distribuirea

plecare
o departures = plecri
o gate = poart
o hand baggage/hand

in-flight

al

echipajului
o bar = bar
o buffet = bufet
o bureau de change = bureau de
change
o cabin = cabin
o cabin number = cabina numrul
o car
deck
=
punte
pentru
autoturisme
o currency

steward/air

stewardess=stewardes
o aisle seat = loc pe culoar

exchange

valutar
o deck = punte
o gangway = pasarel
29

schimb

o
o
o

information desk = birou informaii

restaurant = restaurant
self-service restaurant = restaurant

o
o
o
o

cu

autoservire
life belt = curea de salvare
life jacket = vest de salvare
lifeboat = barc de salvare

oCardinal points (punctele cardinale)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Nort = nord
Northeast = nord-est
East = est
Southeast = sud-est
South = sud
Southwest = sud-vest
West = vest
Northwest = nord-vest
Map = hart
Compass = busol

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

to read a compass = a citi busola

o
o
o
o
o
o

oHotels and travelling objects (Hoteluri si obiecte de

calatorie)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

check-in = check-in
check-out = eliberarea camerei
reservation = rezervare
vacancy = locuri libere
to book = a rezerva
to check in =a se caza
to check out = a elibera camera
to pay the bill = a plti nota
to stay at a hotel = a sta la un hotel
hotel = hotel
B&B(bed and breakfast) = B & B

single

room

camer

de

persoan
o double room = camer dubl
o twin room = camer cu dou paturi
o triple room = camer tripl
o suite = apartament
o air conditioning = aer condiionat
o bath = baie
o en-suite bathroom = baie n camer
o internet access = acces la internet
o minibar = minibar
o safe = seif
o shower = du
o bar = bar
o car park = parcare
o corridor = corridor

(pat i mic-dejun)
o Guesthouse = cas de oaspei
o Hostel = hostel
o Campsite = camping
30

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

fire escape = ieire de incendiu

games room = camera de jocuri
gym = sal de sport
laundry service = spltorie
lift (elevator) = lift
lobby = foaierul hotelului
reception = recepie
restaurant = restaurant
room service = room service
sauna = saun
swimming pool = piscin
manager = manager
housekeeper = femeie de serviciu
receptionist = recepionist
room attendant = nsoitor de sal
chambermaid = camerist

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

doorman = portar
porter = uier
fire alarm = alarma de incendiu
laundry = rufe
room key = cheia camerei
room number = numrul camerei
wake-up call = apel de trezire

oFood and drinks (Mancare si bauturi)

o
o
o
o
o

Fresh = proaspt
Mouldy = mucegit
Off = expirat
Rotten = putred
Stale = sttut (pentru pine sau

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

produse de patiserie)
o Juicy = zemos
o Ripe = copt
o Unripe = necopt
o Tender = moale
o Tough = tare
o over-done sau over-cooked = prea-

to roast = a frige
to steam = a pune la aburi
breakfast = mic dejun
lunch = prnz
tea = ceai
dinner = cina
supper = gustarea de sear
to have breakfast = a lua micul

dejun
o to have lunch = a lua prnzul
o to have dinner = a lua cina
o ingredient = ingredient
o recipe = reet
o to cook = a gti
o to lay the table sau to set the table

facut sau prea-gtit

o under-done = nefacut
o bland = bun
o delicious = delicios
o horrible = oribil
o poor = rea
o salty = srat
o sickly = bolnvicios
o sweet = dulce
o sour = acru
o tasty = gustos
o spicy sau hot = iute
o mild = uor
o to bake = a coace
o to boil = a fierbe
o to fry = a prji
o to grill = a pune la grtar

= a pune masa sau a aeza masa

o to clear the table = a cura masa
o to come to the table = a veni la
mas
o to leave the table = a pleca de la
mas
o to wipe the table = a terge masa
o to prepare a meal = a pregti masa
o bacon = bacon
o beef = vit
o chicken = pui
o cooked meat = carne gtit
o duck = ra
31

o
o
o
o
o

ham = unc
kidneys = rinichi
lamb = miel
liver = ficat
mince sau minced beef = carne

o
o

herring = hering
kipper = hering

afumat

(pete

afumat, de obicei hering)

o mackerel = macrou
o pilchard = sardea
o plaice = pltic
o salmon = somon
o sardine = sardine
o smoked salmon = somon afumat
o sole = calcan
o trout = pstrv
o tuna = ton
o artichoke = anghinare
o asparagus = asparagus
o aubergine = vnt
o avocado = avocado
o beansprouts = fasole ncolit
o beetroot = sfecl roie
o broad beans = psti
o broccoli = broccoli
o Brussels sprouts = varz de

tocat sau carne tocat de vit

o pat = pateu
o salami = salam
o sausages = crnai
o pork = porc
o pork pie = plcint de porc
o sausage roll = crnai rulai
o turkey = curcan
o veal =viel
o apple = mr
o apricot = cais
o banana = banan
o blackberry = mur
o blackcurrant = coacze negre
o blueberry = coacze
o cherry = cirea
o coconut = nuc de cocos
o fig = smochin
o gooseberry = agri
o grape = strugure
o grapefruit = gref
o kiwi fruit = kiwi
o lemon = lmie
o lime = lmie verde
o mango = mango
o melon = pepene
o orange = portocal
o peach = piersic
o pear = par
o pineapple = ananas
o plum = prun
o pomegranate = rodie
o raspberry = zmeur
o redcurrant = coacze roii
o rhubarb = rubarb
o strawberry = cpuni
o bunch of bananas = buchet de

Bruxelles
o Cabbage = varz
o Carrot = morcov
o Cauliflower = conopid
o Celery = elin
o chilli sau chilli pepper = ardei iute
o courgette = dovlecei
o cucumber = castravete
o French beans = fasole francez
o Garlic = usturoi
o Ginger = ghimbir
o Leek = praz
o Lettuce = salat
o Mushroom = ciuperc
o Onion = ceap
o Peas = mazre
o Pepper = ardei
o Potato = cartof
o pumpkin = dovleac
o radish = ridiche
o rocket = salata verde
o runner beans = fasole lunguia
o swede = pastrnac
o sweet potato = cartof dulce
o sweetcorn = porumb dulce
o tomato = roie
o turnip = nap turcesc
o spinach = spanac

banane
o bunch of grapes = ciorchine de
struguri
o anchovy = anoa
o cod = cod
o haddock = batog
32

o
o
o
o
o
o

spring onion = ceap verde

squash = dovlecel
clove of garlic = cel de usturoi
stick of celery = b de elin
baked beans = fasole
corned beef = carne conservat de

o
o
o
o

sponge cake = prjitur pufoas

baking powder = praf de copt
plain flour = fin
self-raising flour = fin ce crete

singur
o cornflour = fin de porumb
o sugar = zahr
o brown sugar = zahr brun
o icing sugar = zahr pudr
o pastry = aluat
o yeast = drojdie
o dried apricots = caise uscate
o prunes = prune
o dates = curmale
o raisins = struguri negri uscai
o sultanas = stafide (fcute

vit
o kidney beans = fasole uscat
o soup = sup
o tinned tomatoes = roii la cutie
o chips = cartofi
o fish fingers = fish fingers
o frozen peas = mazre ngheat
o frozen pizza = pizza ngheat
o ice cream = ngheat
o cooking oil = ulei pentru gtit
o olive oil = ulei de msline
o stock cubes = cuburi de sup
o tomato pure = piure de tomate
o butter = unt
o cream = fric
o cheese = brnz
o blue cheese = brnz mucegit
o cottage cheese = brnza de cas
o goats cheese = brnz de capr
o crme frache = smntn
o eggs = ou
o free range eggs = ou de ar
o margarine = margarin
o milk
= lapte
o full-fat milk = lapte cu grsime
o semi-skimmed
milk
=
lapte

din

struguri albi)
o breakfast cereal = cereale pentru
mic dejun
o cornflakes = fulgi de porumb
o honey = miere
o jam = gem
o marmalade = marmelad
o muesli = muesli
o porridge = terci
o toast pine = prjit
o noodles = tiei
o pasta = paste
o pasta sauce = sos pentru paste
o pizza = pizza
o rice = orez
o spaghetti = spaghete
o ketchup = ketchup
o mayonnaise = maionez
o mustard = mutar
o pepper = piper
o salad dressing = dresing pentru

degresat parial
o skimmed milk = lapte degresat
total
o sour cream = smntn
o yoghurt = iaurt
o baguette = baghet
o bread rolls = chifle
o brown bread = pine neagr
o white bread = pine alb
o garlic bread = pine cu usturoi
o pitta bread = pit
o loaf sau loaf of bread = franzel
o sliced loaf = franzel feliat
o cake = tort
o Danish pastry = plcint danez
o Quiche = quiche

salat
o salt = sare
o vinaigrette = sos de oet
o vinegar = oet
o Biscuits = biscuii
o chocolate = ciocolat
o crisps = crispuri
o hummus = humus
o nuts = nuci
o olives = msline
o peanuts = alune
33

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

sweets = dulciuri
walnuts = nuci
Basil = busuioc
chives = arpagic
coriander = coriandru
dill = mrar
parsley = ptrunjel
rosemary = rozmarin
sage = salvie
thyme = cimbru
condimente = spices
chilli powder = pudr de ardei iute
cinnamon = scorioar
cumin = chimen
curry powder = curry
nutmeg = nucoar
paprika = paprica
saffron = ofran
organic = organic
ready meal = mncare gata-

bar

of

chocolate

baton

de

ciocolat
o bottle of milk = sticl de lapte
o carton of milk = cutie de lapte
o box of eggs = cutie de ou
o jar of jam = borcan de gem
o pack of butter = pachet de unt
o packet of biscuits = pachet de
biscuii
o packet of crisps sau bag of crisps =
pachet

de

crispuri

sau

pung

de

crispuri
o packet of cheese = pachet de
brnz
o punnet of strawberries = casolet
de cpuni
o tin of baked beans = cutie de fasole
coapt
o tub of ice cream = tub de ngheat

preparat
o bag of potatoes = pung de cartofi

o
oNon alcohoolic and alcohoolic drinks
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

cola / coke = cola

fruit juice = suc de fructe
grapefruit juice = suc de grepfruit
orange juice = suc de portocale
pineapple juice = suc de ananas
tomato juice = suc de roii
iced tea = iced tea
lemonade = limonad
lime cordial = helas
milkshake = milkshake
orange squash = suc proaspt de

tap water = ap de la robinet

o

o
o
o

cocoa

= cacao

coffee = cafea
black coffee = cafea neagr
decaffeinated coffee sau

decaf

coffee = cafea decofeinizat

o fruit tea = ceai de fructe
o green tea = ceai verde
o herbal tea = ceai de plante
o hot chocolate = ciocolat cald
o tea = ceai
o tea bag = plicule de ceai
o Strong = puternic
o weak = slab

portocale
o pop
juice = suc de la dozator
o smoothie = suc cremos
o squash = stors
o water = ap
o mineral water = ap mineral
o still water = ap plat
o sparkling water = ap mineral

carbogazoas
34

o
oAt the restaurant (La restaurant)
o

o
o
o

Bar = bar
Chef = buctar
booking
sau

o
reservation

rezervare
o breakfast = mic dejun
o dinner = cin
o lunch = prnz
o menu = meniu
o restaurant = restaurant
o waiter = chelner
o waitress = chelneri
o wine list = lista de vinuri
o starter = starter
o main course = fel principal
o dessert = desert
o bill = nota de plat
o service = servicii
o service charge = tax

Full English breakfast = mic dejun

englezesc
o green salad/lettuce = salat verde
o lasagne = lasagna
o mixed grill = frigrui
o mixed salad = salat asortat
o pizza = pizza
o poached eggs = ou n ap
o pork chops = cotlet de porc
o roast beef = friptur de vit
o roast chicken = pui la cuptor
o roast duck = ra la cuptor
o roast pork = friptur de porc
o salad = salat
o sandwich = sendvi
o sausage and mash = crnai i piure
o scampi = creveti scampi
o scrambled eggs = ou omlet
o shepherd's
pie
=
plcint

pentru

servicii
o tip = baci
o catch of the day = oferta zilei
o dish of the day = meniul zilei
o soup of the day = supa zilei
o all day breakfast = mic dejun de

ciobneasc
o steak = grtar
o soup = sup
o spaghetti bolognese = spaghetti
bolognese
o steak and chips = friptur i cartofi

toat ziua
o bacon and eggs = ou i bacon
o beefburger sau hamburger
beef

prjii
o steak and kidney pie = friptur i

= burger sau hamburger(burger de

plcint de rinichi
o stew = tocan
o toasted sandwich = sendvi cald
o baked potato sau jacket potato =

vita)
o cheese and biscuits = brnz i
biscuii
o cheeseburger=cheeseburger(burge

cartofi copi
o boiled potatoes = cartofi fieri
o mashed potatoes = piure de cartofi
o roast potatoes = cartofi copi
o saut potatoes = cartofi saut
o French fries sau fries = cartofi prjii

r cu branza)
o chicken = pui
o curry = curry
o egg and chips = ou i cartofi prjii
o fillet steak = fillet la grtar
o fish and chips = pete i cartofi

sau pai
o boiled rice = orez fiert
o fried rice = orez prjit

prjii
o fish pie = plcint de pete
35

cauliflower cheese = conopid cu

brnz
o onion rings = inele de ceap
o roasted vegetables = legume
prjite
o Yorkshire

pudding

lmie i bezea
o lemon tart = tart de lmie
o mince pies = plcinte cu carne
o pancakes = cltite
o pudding = budinc
o rhubarb crumble = rubarb

budinc

yorkshire
o apple crumble = mere cu pesmet
o apple pie = plcint de mere
o bread and butter pudding =

pesmet
o rice pudding = budinc de orez
o sorbet = erbet
o trifle = trufe

budinc de pine i unt

o cheesecake = plcint de brnz
o chocolate cake = tort de ciocolat
o chocolate mousse = spum de

o
o

ciocolat
o crme brle = crem de zahr ars
o custard = crem
o Danish pastry = plcint danez
o fruit salad = salat de fructe
o ice cream = ngheat

o
o

oShopping (Cumparaturi)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

lemon meringue pie = plcint de

cheap = ieftin
customer = client
discount = micorare de pre
expensive = scump
price = pre
sale = reducere
shop = magazin
shopping bag = sacoa de cumprturi
shopping list = list de cumprturi
special offer = ofert special
to buy = a cumpra
to sell = a vinde
to order = a comanda
to go shopping = a se duce la cumprturi
aisle = culoar
basket = co
counter = poli
fitting room = cabina de prob
manager = manager
shelf = raft
shop assistant = asistent de vnzri
shop window = fereastra magazinului
stockroom = depozitul
trolley = crucior
cashier = casier
36

cu

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

cash = bani ghea

change = rest
checkout = ieire
complaint = plngere
credit card = card de credit
in stock = n stoc
out of stock = stoc epuizat
plastic bag sau carrier bag = saco de plastic sau sacoa de cumprturi
purse = geant
queue = coad
receipt = bonul de cas
refund = restituire
till = cas de cumprturi
wallet = portofel

Through the town (Prin oras)

o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Avenue = bulevard
bus shelter = refugiu de autobuz
bus stop = staie de autobuz
high street = centrul oraului
lamppost = felinar
parking meter = parcometru
pavement (sidewalk) = trotuar
pedestrian crossing
= trecere

de pietoni
o pedestrian

subway

antichiti
o bakery = brutrie
o barbers = frizerie
o beauty salon =

magazin

salon

showroom

magazin

de

prezentare pentru maini

o charity shop = magazin de caritate
o chemists sau pharmacy = farmacie
o clothes shop = magazin de haine
o delicatessen
=
magazin
de
delicatese
o department store = magazin
o DIY store = magazin DIY
o dress shop = magazin de rochii
o dry cleaners = curtorie
o electrical shop = magazin

pasaj

subteran
o side street = strad secundar
o signpost = cutie potal
o square = piaet
o street = strad
o taxi rank = parcare de taxi
o telephone box sau telephone booth
= cabin telefonic
o antique shop

car

de

electrocasnice
o estate agents = agenie imobiliar
o fishmongers =vnztor de produse
din pete
o florists = florrie
o garden centre =

de

magazin

de

grdinrit
o general store = magazin general
o gift shop = magazin de cadouri
o greengrocers = aprozar
o hairdressers = coafor
o hardware shop = feronerie
o kiosk = chioc
o launderette = spltorie
o newsagents = chioc de ziare
o off licence (liquor store) = magazin

de

nfrumuseare
o betting shop sau bookmakers =
cas de pariuri
o bookshop = librrie
o butchers = mcelar

de buturi
37

second-hand bookshop = magazin

la mna a doua
o second-hand

clothes

shop

centru de relaxare
o library = librrie
o mosque = moschee
o museum = muzeu
o office block = cldire de birouri
o petrol station = benzinrie
o police station = poliie
o post office = pot
o pub (public house) = crcium
o restaurant = restaurant
o school = coal
o shopping centre = centru

magazin de haine la mna a doua

o shoe repair shop = magazin de
reparat nclminte
o shoe shop = magazin de pantofi
o sports shop = magazin de articole
din sport
o stationers = articole de papetrie
o supermarket = supermarket
o tailors = croitorie
o tattoo parlour sau tattoo studio =
studio de tatuaje
o toy shop = magazin de jucrii
o apartment
block
=
bloc

de

apartamente
o art gallery = galerie de art
o bank = banc
o bar = bar
o block of flats = bloc
o building society = societate

de

leisure centre sau sports centre =

de

cumprturi
o skyscraper = cldire nalt
o swimming baths = bi publice
o synagogue = sinagog
o theatre = teatru
o tower block = bloc turn
o town hall = primria
o university = universitate
o vets = veterinar
o wine bar = bar de vin
o bowling alley = alee de bowling
o bus station = staie de autobuz
o car park = parcare
o cemetery = cimitir
o children's playground = loc de joac

construcii
o caf = cafenea
o cathedral = catedral
o church = biseric
o cinema = cinematograf
o concert hall = sal de concerte
o dentists = dentist
o doctors = doctor
o fire station = pompieri
o fish and chip shop = magazin tip

pentru copii
o marketplace = pia
o multi-storey car park = parcare pe
mai multe niveluri
o park = parc
o skate park = patinoar
o stadium = stadion
o town square = centrul oraului
o train station = gar
o zoo
grdina = zoologic
o
o
o
o
o

pete i cartofi
o garage = garaj
o gym (gymnasium) = sal de sport
o health centre = centru de sntate
o hospital = spital
o hotel = hotel
o internet cafe = internet cafe

oSports,

games

and

events

evenimente)
o

38

(Sporturi,

jocuri

si

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

aerobics = aerobic
American football = fotbal american
archery = tras cu arcul
athletics = atletism
badminton = badminton
baseball = baseball
basketball = baschet
beach volleyball = volei de plaj
bowls = popice
boxing = box
canoeing = canoe
climbing = crat
cricket = cricket
cycling = ciclism
dart = sinte
diving = scufundri
fishing = pescuit
football = fotbal
go-karting = go-karting
golf = golf
gymnastics = gimnasic
handball = handbal
hiking = crat
hockey = hockey
horse racing = clrie
horse riding = clrie
hunting = vntoare
ice hockey = hockey pe ghea
ice skating = patinaj pe ghea
inline skating sau rollerblading =

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

snooker = snooker
snowboarding = snowboard
squash = squash
surfing = surf
swimming = not
table tennis = tenis de mas
ten-pin bowling = bowling de 10

popice
o tennis = tenis
o volleyball = volei
o walking = plimbare
o water polo = polo pe ap
o water skiing = ski pe ap
o weight lifting = haltere
o windsurfing = windsurfing
o wrestling = wrestling
o yoga = yoga
o booking = cartona
o corner kick sau corner = lovitura de
colt
o crossbar sau bar = poart
o fan = fan
o foul = fault
o football club = club de fotbal
o free kick = lovitur liber
o goal = gol
o goal kick = lovitur
o goalkeeper = portar
o goalpost sau post = bar
o half-way line = linia de departajare
o half-time = jumtate de timp
o header = degajare cu capul
o linesman = arbitru secund
o net = plas
o offside = offside, in afara terenului
o pass = pas
o player = juctor
o penalty = penalty
o penalty area = aria de penalty
o penalty spot = loc de penalty
o red card = cartona rou
o referee = arbitru
o shot = ut
o supporter = suporter
o tackle = deposedare
o throw-in = a arunca n
o touchline = marginea terenului
o yellow card = cartona galben
o World Cup = Cupa Mondial

patinaj cu rolele
o jogging = jogging
o judo = judo
o karate = karate
o kick boxing = kick boxing
o lacrosse = lacros
o martial arts = arte mariale
o motor racing = sporturi cu motor
o mountaineering = urcat pe munte
o netball = netball
o pool = biliard
o rowing = canotaj
o rugby = rugby
o running = alergat
o sailing = navigare
o scuba diving = scufundri
o shooting = trageri
o skateboarding = patinaj pe ghea
o skiing = ski
39

o
o

to kick the ball = a lovi mingea

to head the ball = a lovi mingea cu

capul
o to
o to
o to
o to
o to
o to
o to

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

pass the ball = a pasa mingea

score a goal = a marca un gol
send off = a fi eliminat
book = a acorda cartona
be sent off = a fi eliminat
shoot = a trage
take a penalty = a efectua un

penalty
o boxing ring = ring de box
o cricket ground = teren de cricket
o football pitch = teren de fotbal
o golf course = curs de golf
o gym = sal de gimnastic
o ice rink = patinoar
o racetrack = pist de curse
o running track = pist de atletism
o squash court = curtea de squash
o swimming pool = piscin
o tennis court = teren de tenis
o stand = stand
o bell = claxon
o bicycle pump = pompa de biciclet
o brake = frn
o chain = lan
o gears = ambreiaj
o handlebars = mnere
o inner tube = tub interior
o pedal = pedal
o puncture = puncie
o puncture repair kit =kit pentru

boxing glove = mnu de box

fishing rod = undi de pescuit
football = minge de fotbal
football boots = ghete de fotbal
golf club = cros de golf
hockey stick = cros de hockey
ice skates = patine de ghea
pool cue = tac de biliard
rugby ball = minge de rugby
running shoes = pantofi de alergat
skateboard = skateboard
skis = schiuri
squash racquet = rachet de

squash
o tennis racquet = rachet de tenis
o board game = joc pe o tabl
o backgammon = table
o chess = ah
o dominoes = domino
o draughts = dame
o table football = fotbal de mas
o blackjack = blackjack
o bridge = bridge
o poker = poker
o card = carte
o pack of cards = pachet de cri
o hand = mn
o trick = pcleal
o to cut the cards = a tia crile
o to deal the cards = a face crile
o to shuffle the card = a amesteca
crile
o suit = a potrivi crile
o hearts = inim roie
o clubs = trefl
o diamonds = romb
o spades = inim neagr
o ace = as
o king = pop
o queen = dam
o jack = valet
o joker = joker
o your turn! = rndul tu!
o Chessboard = tabl de ah
o piece = pies
o king = rege
o queen = regin
o bishop = nebun
o knight = cal

reparare puncie
o saddle = a
o spokes = spie
o tyre = cauciuc
o wheel = roat
o to have a puncture = a face o
puncie
o to ride a bicycle / to ride a bike = a
merge pe biciclet
o badminton racquet = rachet de
badminton
o ball = minge
o baseball bat = bt de baseball
o cricket bat = bt de cricket
40

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

rook sau castle = tur

pawn = pion
move = mutare
check = ah
checkmate = ah mat
stalemate = remiz
to take sau to capture = a captura
to castle = a face rocada
to move = a muta
to resign = a renuna
your move! = mutarea ta!
good move! = bun mutare!
100 metres = 100 de metri
1500 metres = 1500 de metri
discus throw = aruncarea discului
hammer
throw
=
aruncarea

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

ciocanului
o high jump = sritur nalt
o hurdles = obstacole
o javelin throw = aruncarea suliei
o long jump = sritur n lungime
o marathon = maraton
o pole vault
sritura cu prjina
o shot put = aruncarea greutii

triple jump = sritur tripl

to play = a juca
to win = a ctiga
to lose = a pierde
to draw = a face egal
to watch = a privi
game = joc
fixture = prindere
match = meci
competition = competiie
league table = clasament, lig
score = scor
result = rezultat
winner = ctigtor
loser = nvins
opponent = oponent
umpire = arbitru
spectator = spectator
win = ctig
loss = pierdere
victory = victorie
defeat = nfrngere
draw = remiz
to play away = a juca n deplasare
to play at home = a juca acas

oMusic and instruments (Muzica si instrumente)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Beat = btaie
harmony = armonie
lyrics = versuri
melody sau tune = melodie
note = not
rhythm = ritm
scale = scar muzical
solo
= solo
duet = duet
in tune = n ton
out of tune = demodat
amp (amplifier) = amplificator
CD = CD
CD player = CD player
headphones = cti
hi-fi sau hi-fi system
= sistem

o
o
o
o
o

MP3 player = MP3 player

music stand = stand muzical
record player = pick-up
speakers = boxe
stereo sau stereo system = stereo

sau sistem stereo

o blues = blues
o classical = clasic
o country = country
o dance = dance
o easy listening = uor de ascultat
o electronic = electronic
o folk = folk
o heavy metal = heavy metal
o hip hop = hip hop
o jazz = jazz
o Latin = Latino
o Opera = oper
o Pop = pop

hi-fi
o instrument = instrument
o mic (microphone) = microfon
41

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Rap = rap
Reggae = reggae
Rock = rock
Techno = tehno
Band = trup
brass band = fanfar
choir = cor
concert band = band de concert
jazz band = band de jazz
orchestra = orchestr
pop group = grup pop
rock band = band rock
string quartet = cvartet de coarde
composer = compozitor
musician = muzician
performer = interpret
bassist sau bass player = basist
cellist = violoncelist
conductor = dirijor
DJ = DJ
Drummer = baterist
Flautist = flautist
Guitarist = chitarist
keyboard player = interpret la clape
organist = interpret la org
pianist = pianist
pop star = star pop
rapper = rapper
saxophonist = interpret la saxofon
trumpeter = trompetist
trombonist = trombonist
violinist = violonist
singer = cntre
alto = alto
soprano = sopran
bass = bass
tenor = tenor
baritone = bariton
loud = tare
quiet = ncet
soft = potrivit
to listen to music = a asculta

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

nregistrri
o song = cntec
o stage = scen
o track = melodie
o voice = voce
o accordion = acordreon
o grand piano = pian mare
o electronic keyboard ( keyboard) =
clape
o organ = org
o piano = pian
o banjo = banjo
o double bass = dublu bass
o cello = violoncel
o guitar = chitar
o acoustic guitar = chitar acustic
o bass guitar sau bass
= chitar
bass
o classical guitar (Spanish guitar) =
chitar clasic (chitar spaniol)
o electric guitar = chitar electric
o harp = harp
o ukulele = ukulele
o viola = viol
o violin = vioar
o bugle = goarn
o cornet = cornet
o horn sau French horn = horn
francez
o trombone = trombon
o trumpet = trompet
o tuba = tub
o bagpipes = cimpoi
o bassoon = fagot
o clarinet = clarinet
o flute = flaut
o harmonica sau mouth

muzic
o to play an instrument= a cnta la
un
o
o
o
o

hymn = imn
love song = cntec de dragoste
national anthem = imn naional
symphony = simfonie
record = disc
record label = cas de nregistrri
recording = nregistrare
recording studio = studio de

instrument
to record = a nregistra
to sing = a cnta
audience = audien
concert = concert

muzicu
o oboe = oboi
42

organ

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

piccolo = piccolo
recorder = nai
saxophone = saxofon
bass drum = bas tambur
cymbals = ambal
drums = tobe
drum kit = kit de tob
gong = gong
snare drum = tob tambur

o
o
o

tambourine = tamburin
triangle = triunghi muzical
xylophone = xilofon

o
o

oHealth and at the pharmacy (Sanatate, si la farmacie)

o

o
o

Acne = acnee
AIDS(acquired

o
o
o
o
o
o

immunodeficiency

syndrome) = SIDA
o allergic reaction = reacie alergic
o allergy = alergie
o altitude sickness = ru de nlime
o amnesia = amnezie
o appendicitis = apendicit
o arthritis = artrit
o asthma = astm
o athlete's foot = piciorul atletului
o backache = durere de spate
o bleeding = sngerare
o blister = bic
o boil = abces
o broken (broken bone) = rupt (os

diarrhoea = diaree
disease = boal
dizziness = ameeal
dyslexia = dislexie
earache = otit
eating disorder = tulburri

regimului alimentar
o eczema = egzem
o epilepsy = epilepsie
o fatigue = oboseal
o fever = febr
o flu (influenza) = grip
o food
poisoning
=

ale

infecie

alimentar
o fracture = fractur
o frostbite = degertur
o glandular fever = febr glandular
o gout = gut
o graze = zgrietur
o haemophilia = hemofilie
o haemorrhoids (piles) = hemoroizi
o hair loss sau alopecia = pierderea

rupt)
o bronchitis = bronit
o bruise = vntaie
o cancer = cancer
o chest pain = durere in piept
o chicken pox = varicel
o cold = rceal
o cold sore = herpes
o concussion = contuzie
o conjunctivitis = conjunctivit
o constipation = constipaie
o cramp = cramp
o corn = bttur
o cough = tuse
o cut = tietur
o dehydration = deshidratare
o dementia = demen
o depression = depresie
o diabetes = diabet

prului sau alopecia

o hay fever = alergie la polen
o headache = durere de cap
o heart attack = infarct
o heart disease = boal de inim
o heartburn = arsuri stomacale
o heat stroke = atac cerebral
o hepatitis = hepatit
o hernia = hernie
o high
blood
pressure
hypertensionhiper = tensiune arterial

43

HIV

(human

immunodeficiency

typhoid

fever/

typhoid

febr

virus) = HIV
o Hypothermia = hipotermie
o indigestion = indigestie
o infection = infecie
o inflammation = inflamaie
o injury = ran
o ingrown toenail = unghie ncarnat
o insomnia = insomnie
o jaundice = icter
o leukaemia = leucemie
o low blood pressure/hypotension=

tifoid sau tifos

o ulcer = ulcer
o virus = virus
o wart = neg
o antibiotics = antibiotice
o prescription = reet
o medicine = medicament
o pill = pastil
o tablet = tablet
o doctor = doctor
o GP (general practitioner) =

hipotensiune
o lump = cucui
o lung cancer = cancer la plmn
o malaria = malarie
o measles = pojar
o meningitis = meningit
o migraine = migren
o miscarriage = avort
o morning sickness = greuri matinale
o MS (multiple sclerosis) = MS

generalist
o Consultant = consultant
o Anaesthetist = anestezist
o Surgeon = chirurg
o nurse = asistent
o patient = pacient
o gynecologist = ginecolog
o chiropodist = ortoped
o radiographer = radiolog
o anaesthetic = anestetic
o drip = scurgere
o hospital = spital
o operating theatre = sala de operaii
o operation = operaie
o physiotherapy = fizioterapie
o surgery = operaie
o ward = salon de spital
o appointment = programare
o medical insurance = asigurare

(scleroz multipl)
o Mumps = oreion
o Nausea = grea
o Nosebleed = sngerare a nasului
o Obesity = obezitate
o Pneumonia = pneumonie
o Polio = poliomielit
o Rabies = turbare
o rash = iritaie
o rheumatism = reumatism
o schizophrenia = schizofrenie
o slipped disc = hernie de disc
o sore throat = durere n gt
o splinter = hemoragia unghiei
o sprain = a scrnti
o spots = pete
o STI(sexually transmitted infection)
=
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

medic

medical
o waiting room = sala de ateptare
o blood pressure = tensiune
o blood sample = prob de snge
o pulse = puls
o temperature = temperatur
o urine sample = prob de urin
o x-ray = raze X
o blind = orb
o deaf = surd
o partially sighted = vedere parial
o disabled = cu dizabiliti
o paralysed = paralizat
o asthmatic = asmatic
o epileptic = epileptic
o haemophiliac = hemofil
o injection = injecie

BTI (boal cu transmitere sexual)

stomach ache = durere de stomac
stress = stress
stroke = infarct
sunburn = arsur solar
swelling = umfltur
tonsillitis = amigdalit
tuberculosis = tuberculoz
44

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

vaccination = vaccinare
suppository = supozitor
pregnancy = sarcin
pregnant = nsrcinat
to give birth = a da natere
contraception = contracepie
abortion = avort
infected = infectat
inflamed = inflamat
septic = septic
swollen = umflat
unconscious = incontient
pain = durere
painful = dureros
well = bine
unwell = ru
ill = bolnav
puss = puroi
scar = cicatrice
stitches = custuri
wound = ran
bandage = bandaj
crutches = crje
hearing aid = aparat auditiv
sling = bandaj
splint = crptur
wheelchair = scaun cu rotile
sleep = somn
to bleed = a sngera
to catch a cold = a rci
to cough = a tui
to be ill = a fi bolnav
to be sick = a-i fi ru
to feel sick = a se simi ru
to heal = a se vindeca
to hurt = a avea dureri
to limp = a chiopta
aftershave = loiune dup brbierit
comb = pieptene
conditioner = balsam
dental floss = a dentar
deodorant = deodorant
hairbrush = perie de pr
mouthwash = ap de gur
nail file = pil de unghii
nail scissors = foarfec de unghii
panty liners = absorbante zilnice
perfume = parfum
razor aparat de ras
razorblade = lam de brbierit

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

sanitary towels = prosoape sanitare

shaving brush = perie de brbierit
shaving cream = crem de brbierit
shaving foam = spum de brbierit
shaving gel = gel de brbierit
shampoo = ampon
shower gel = gel de du
soap = spun
tampons = tampoane
toothbrush = periu de dini
toothpaste = past de dini
tweezers = penset
cotton wool = vat
eyeliner = creion de ochi
eyeshadow = fard de ochi
face powder = pudr de fa
foundation = fond de ten
hair colouring/hair dye = vopsea de

pr
o hair gel = gel de pr
o hair spray = fixativ
o hair wax = cear de pr
o hand cream = crem de mini
o lip gloss = gloss de buze
o lipstick = ruj
o make-up = machiaj
o mascara = rimel
o moisturising
cream
=
crem
hidratant
o nail varnish = oj de unghii
o nail varnish remover = aceton
o antiseptic = antiseptic
o aspirin = aspirin
o athlete's foot powder = pudr
pentru piciorul atletului
o bandages = bandaje
o cough mixture = sirop de tuse
o diarrhoea tablets = pastile pentru
diaree
o emergency

contraception

(the

morning after pill) = contracepia de

urgen (pastila din dimineaa de dup)
o eye drops = picturi de ochi
o first aid kit = kit de prim ajutor
o hay fever tablets = pastile de
guturai
45

indigestion tablets = pastile de

indigestie
o laxatives = laxative
o lip balm sau lip salve = balsam de
buze
o medicine = medicament
o nicotine patches = plasturi

travel sickness tablets = pastile

pentru ru de cltorie
o vitamin pills = vitamine
o baby foods = mncare de copii
o baby wipes = serveele pentru
bebelui
o condoms = prezervative
o contact lens solution =

cu

nicotin
o painkillers = calmante
o paracetamol = paracetamol
o plasters = plasture
o pregnancy testing kit = test de

soluie

pentru lentilele de contact

o disposable nappies = scutece
o hot water bottle = termos
o safety pins = ace de siguran
o sun cream = crem de plaj
o sun block = loiune cu protecie

sarcin
o prescription = reet
o sleeping tablets = somnifere
o thermometer = termometru
o throat lozenges = pastile de gt
o tissues = erveele

solar

o
o

oThe human body (corpul uman)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Beard = barb
cheek = obraz
chin
= brbie
head = cap
hair = pr
ear = ureche
eye = ochi
eyebrow = sprncean
eardrum = timpan
earlobe = lobul urechii
eyelash = gean
eyelid = pleoap
forehead = frunte
freckles = pistrui
jaw = falc
lip = buz
mouth = gur
nose = nas
nostril = nar
moustache = musta
tongue = limb
tooth (plural: teeth) = dinte
wrinkles = riduri
Adam's apple = mrul lui Adam

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
46

Arm = bra
Armpit = subioar
Back = spate
Breast = sn
Chest = piept
Elbow = cot
Hand = mn
Finger = deget
fingernail = unghie
forearm = antebra
knuckle = cot
navel sau belly button = buric
neck = gt
nipple = sfrc
palm = palm
shoulder = umr
throat = gt
thumb = degetul mare
waist = talie
wrist = ncheietur
ankle = glezn
anus = anus
belly = burta
belly button = buric

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

big toe = degetul mare de la picior

bottom (argou: bum) = fund
buttocks = fese
heel = clci
foot (plural: feet) = laba picior
genitals = organele genitale
groin = zona inghinal
heel clci
thigh = coapsa
knee = genunchi
leg = picior
penis = penis
pubic hair = pr pubian
shin
= gamb
sole
= talp
testicles = testicule
toe = deget de la picior
toenail = unghia degetului de la

prostate

gland

sau

prostate

glanda prostatic sau prostat

o rectum = rect
o spleen = splin
o stomach = stomac
o tendon = tendon
o tonsils = amigdale
o vein = ven
o windpipe = trahee
o womb sau uterus = uter
o collarbone sau clavicle = clavicula
o thigh bone sau femur = femurul
o humerus = humerusul
o kneecap = rotula
o pelvis = pelvisul
o rib = coast
o rib cage = cutia toracic
o skeleton = scheletul
o skull = craniu
o spine sau backbone = coloan

picior
o vagina = vagin
o cornea = cornee
o eye socket = orbit
o eyeball = globul ocular
o iris = iris
o retina = retin
o pupil = pupil
o Achilles tendon = tendonul lui Ahile
o Artery = arter
o appendix = apendice
o bladder = vezica urinar
o blood vessel = vas de snge
o brain = creier
o cartilage = cartilagiu
o colon = colon
o gall bladder sau gallbladder =

vertebral
o vertebra

(plural:

vertebrae)

vertebr
o bile = bila
o blood = snge
o mucus = mucus
o phlegm = flegm
o saliva sau spit = saliva sau scuipat
o semen = material seminal
o sweat
sau
perspiration
=
transpiraie
o tears = lacrimi
o urine = urin
o vomit = vom
o bone = os
o fat = grsime
o flesh = carne
o gland = gland
o joint = ncheietur
o limb = membru
o muscle = muchi
o nerve = nerv
o skin = piele
o digestive
system

vezica biliar
o heart = inim
o intestines = intestine
o large intestine = intestinul gros
o small intestine = intestinul subire
o kidneys = rinichi
o ligament = ligament
o liver = ficat
o lungs = plmni
o oesophagus = esofag
o pancreas = pancreas
o organ = organ

sistemul

digestiv
o nervous system = sistemul nervos
o to breathe = a respira
47

o
o
o

to cry = a plnge
to hiccup = a sughia
to have the hiccups = a avea

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

sughiuri
o to sneeze = a strnuta
o to sweat sau to perspire = a
transpira
o to urinate = a urina
o to vomit = a voma
o to yawn = a csca

Smell = miros
touch = tactil
sight = vz
hearing = auz
taste = gust
to smell = a mirosi
to touch = a atinge
to see = a vedea
to hear = a auzi
to taste = a gusta

oEducation and academic classes (educatia si cursuri

academice)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

School = coal
nursery school = cmin
primary school = coal primar
secondary school = coal secundar
state school = coal public
private school sau independent school = coal privat
boarding school = internat
sixth-form college = coala general
technical college = colegiu tehnic
vocational college = colegiu vocaional
art college = colegiu de art
teacher training college = colegiu pentru pregtirea profesorilor
university = universitate
classroom = sal de clas
desk = pupitru
blackboard = tabl neagr
whiteboard = tabl alb
chalk = cret
marker pen sau marker = carioc permanent
pen = stilou
pencil = creion
exercise book = caiet
lesson = lecie
homework = tem
test = test
term = trimestru
half term = semestru
class = clas
reading = citire
writing = scriere
arithmetic = aritmetic
spelling = spunere pe litere
to read = a citi
to write = a scrie
48

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

to spell = a spune pe litere

to teach = a preda
head teacher = diriginte
headmaster = director
headmistress = directoare
teacher = profesor
pupil = elev
head boy = biat responsabil de clas
head girl = fat responsabil de clas
prefect = eful administrativ de clas
school governor sau governor = guvernator de coal
register = a nregistra
assembly = a asambla
break = pauz
school holidays = vacane colare
school meals = gustri colare
school dinners = mesele coalare
computer room = sala de informatic
cloakroom = garderoba
changing room = vestiar
gym (gymnasium) = sala de sport
playground = locul de joac
library = bibliotec
lecture hall = sala de lectur
laboratory (lab) = laboratorul
language lab (language laboratory) = laboratorul de limbi
hall of residence = cmin
locker = dulap
playing field terenul de sport
sports hall = sala de sport
professor = profesor
lecturer = lector
researcher = cercettor
research = cercetare
undergraduate = student
graduate = absolvent
post-graduate/post-graduate = student post-universitar
Masters student = student la Master
PhD student = student la doctorat
Master's degree = diplom de masterat
Bachelor's degree = diplom de licen
Degree = diplom
thesis = tez
dissertation = dizertaie
lecture = lectur
debate = dezbatere
higher education = nvmantul superior
semester = semestru
student loan = mprumut pentru studeni
student union = uniunea studenilor
49

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

tuition fees = tax de colarizare

university campus = campusul universitar
exam (examination) = examen
to sit an exam = a da un examen
essay sau paper = eseu
to fail an exam = a pica un examen
to pass an exam = a trece un examen
to study = a studia
to learn = a nva
to revise = a revizui
student = student
curriculum = materie
course = curs
subject = subiect
grade = grad
mark = not
exam results = rezultatele examenului
qualification = calificare
certificate = certificat
attendance = prezen
calculator = calculator
projector = proiector
textbook = manual
question = ntrebare
answer = rspuns
mistake sau error = greeal sau eroare
right sau correct = aa este sau corect
wrong = greit
art = art
classics = clasici
drama = dram
fine art = art fin
history = istorie
history of art = istoria artei
literature(French literature, English literature, etc.) = literatur (literatur

francez , literatur englez)

o modern languages = limbi moderne
o music = muzic
o philosophy = filozofie
o theology = teologie
o astronomy = astronomie
o biology = biologie
o chemistry = chimie
o computer science = informatic
o dentistry = medicin dentar
o engineering = inginerie
o geology = geologie
o medicine = medicin
o physics = fizic
50

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

science = tiine
veterinary medicine = medicin veterinar
archaeology = arheologie
economics = economie
media studies = media
politics = politic
psychology = psihologie
social studies = tiine sociale
sociology = sociologie
accountancy = contabilitate
architecture = arhitectur
business studies = studii de afaceri
geography = geografie
design and technology = design i tehnologie
law = drept
maths (mathematics) = matematic
nursing = asisten medical
PE (physical education) = educaie fizic
religious studies = studii religioase
sex education = educaie sexual

oJobs and industries (Locuri de munca si industrii)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

ad sau advert (advertisement) = reclam

application form = formular de aplicare
appointment = programare
CV (curriculum vitae) = CV
job description = descrierea slujbei
interview = interviu
job offer sau offer of employment
= ofert de angajare
qualifications = calificri
to apply for a job = a aplica pentru o slujb
to accept an offer = s accepi o ofert
to reject an offer sau to turn down an offer = a respinge o ofert
to hire = a angaja
job = loc de munc
career = carier
part-time = part-time
full-time = norm ntreag
shift work = ture
temporary = temporar
contract = contract
permanent = permanent
starting date = data nceperii
notice period = preaviz
bonus = bonus
car allowance = alocaie pentru main
company car = main de firm
health insurance = asigurare de sntate
holiday pay = concediu pltit
holiday entitlement = drept la concediu
51

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

maternity leave = concediu de maternitate

overtime = ore suplimentare
paternity leave = concediu de paternitate
part-time education
= educaie part-time
pension scheme sau pension = plan plan de pensionare
promotion = avansare, promotie
salary = salariu
salary increase = mrire de salariu
sick pay = concediu de boal
staff restaurant = colectivul restaurantului
training scheme = schem de pregtire
travel expenses = costuri de cltorie
wages = salarii
working conditions = condiii de munc
working hours = orele de munc
owner = patron, proprietar
managing director = director general
director = director
manager = manager
boss = ef
colleague = coleg
trainee = stagiar
apprentice = ucenic
volunteer = voluntar
to fire = a da afar
to get the sack = a fi dat afar
to resign = a demisiona
to retire = a se pensiona
leaving date = data plecrii
redundant = concediat
redundancy = concediere
redundancy pay = plata compensatorie
retirement age = vrsta de pensionare
apprenticeship = ucenicie
department = departament
experience = experien
factory = fabric
fire drill = exerciiu de incediu
health and safety = sntate i siguran
internship = stagiu
meeting = ntlnire
office = birou
rate of pay = rata de plat
reception = recepie
security = securitate
strike = grev
switchboard = tablou de sigurane
timekeeping = pontaj
trade union = sindicat
training course = curs de instruire
52

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

work = munc
work experience = experien de munc
to go on strike = a intra n grev
to be off sick = a fi in concediu medical
self-employed = liber profesionist
unemployed = omer
retired = pensionar
accountant = contabil
actuary = actuar
advertising executive = director de publicitate
bank clerk = funcionar la banc
bank manager = manager de banc
businessman = om de afaceri
businesswoman = femeie de afaceri
economist = economist
financial adviser = consilier financiar
health and safety officer = ofier de sntate i siguran
HR manager (abreviere pentru human resources manager) = manager de

Resurse Umane
o insurance broker = broker de asigurri
o PA (personal assistant) = AP (asistent personal)
o investment analyst = analist de investiii
o project manager = manager de proiect
o marketing director = director de marketing
o management consultant = consultant de management
o manager = manager
o office worker = funcionar la birou
o receptionist = recepioner
o recruitment consultant = consultant de recrutare
o sales rep (sales representative) = reprezentant de vnzri
o salesman / saleswoman = vnztor/vnztoare
o secretary = secretar
o stockbroker = broker
o telephonist = centralist
o database administrator = administrator de baze de date
o programmer = programator
o software developer = dezvoltator de software
o web designer = designer de pagini web
o web developer = dezvoltator de pagini web
o antique dealer = dealer de antichiti
o art dealer = dealer de art
o baker = brutar
o barber = frizer
o beautician = cosmetician
o bookkeeper = contabil
o bookmaker = parior
o butcher = mcelar
o buyer = cumprtor
o cashier = casier
53

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

estate agent = agent imobiliar

fishmonger = negustor de pete
florist = florar
greengrocer = negustor de zarzavat
hairdresser = frizer
sales assistant = asistent de vnzri
shop assistant = asistent de magazin
shopkeeper = comerciant
store detective = detectiv de magazin
store manager = managerul magazinului
tailor = croitor
travel agent = agent de cltorii
wine merchant = negustor de vin
carer = ngrijitor
counsellor = consilier
dentist = dentist
dental hygienist = igienist dentar
doctor = doctor
midwife = moa
nanny = ddac
nurse = asistent medical
optician = oftalmolog
paramedic = paramedic
pharmacist sau chemist = farmacist
physiotherapist = fizioterapeut
psychiatrist = psihiatru
social worker = lucrtor social
surgeon = chirurg
vet sau veterinary = surgeon veterinar
blacksmith = fierar
bricklayer = zidar
builder = constructor
carpenter = tmplar
chimney sweep = coar
cleaner = femeie de serviciu
decorator = decorator
driving instructor = instructor de conducere
electrician = electrician
gardener = grdinar
glazier = geamgiu
groundsman = grdinar
masseur = maseur
masseuse = maseuz
mechanic = mecanic
pest controller = deratizator
plasterer = tencuitor
plumber = instalator
roofer = montator acoperiuri
stonemason = pietrar
tattooist = tatuator
54

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

tiler = faianar
tree surgeon = tietor de copaci
welder = sudor
window cleaner = curtor de copaci
barman = barman
barmaid = barmani
bartender = barman
bouncer = paznic
cook = buctar
chef = buctar ef
hotel manager = director de hotel
hotel porter = portar de hotel
pub landlord = patronul crciumei
tour guide sau tourist guide = ghidul turistic
waiter = chelner
waitress = chelneri
air traffic controller = controlor de trafic aerian
baggage handler = mnuitorul de bagaje
bus driver = ofer de autobuz
flight attendant (air steward, air stewardess, air hostess) = stewardes
lorry driver = ofer de camion
sea captain sau ship's captain = capitan de vas
taxi driver = taximetrist
train driver = ofer de tren
pilot = pilot
artist = artist
editor = editor
fashion designer = designer de mod
graphic designer = designer de grafic
illustrator = ilustrator
journalist = jurnalist
painter = pictor
photographer = fotograf
playwright = scenarist
poet = poet
sculptor = sculptor
writer = scriitor
actor = actor
actress = actri
comedian = actor de comedie
composer = compozitor
dancer = dansator
film director = regizor de film
DJ (disc jockey) = DJ
Musician = muzician
Newsreader = redactor de tiri
Singer = cntre
television producer = productor de televiziune
TV presenter = prezentator de televiziune
weather forecaster = prognoza meteo
55

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

barrister = barrister (avocat care se specializeaz n a prezenta cazuri n tribunal)

bodyguard = gard de corp
customs officer = ofier la vam
detective = detectiv
forensic scientist = om de tiine medico-legale
judge = judector
lawyer = avocat
magistrate = magistrat
police officer (policeman sau policewoman) = poliist
prison officer = ofier de penitenciar
private detective = detectiv particular
security officer = ofier de securitate
solicitor = avocat solicitant
traffic warden = agent de trafic
choreographer = coregraf
dance teacher sau dance instructor = profesor de dans sau instructor de dans
fitness instructor = instructor de fitness
martial arts instructor = instructor de arte mariale
personal trainer = antrenor personal
professional footballer = fotbalist profesionist
sportsman = sportiv
sportswoman = sportiv
lecturer = lector
music teacher = profesor de muzic
teacher = profesor
teaching assistant = asistentul profesorului
airman / airwoman = aviator/ aviatoare
sailor = marinar
soldier = soldat
biologist = biolog
botanist = botanist
chemist = chimist
lab technician (laboratory technician) = tehnician de laborator
meteorologist = meteorolog
physicist = fizician
researcher = cercettor
scientist = om de tiin
imam = imam
priest = preot
rabbi = rabin
vicar = vicar
arms dealer = traficant de arme
burglar = sprgtor
drug dealer = traficant de droguri
forger = falsificator
lap dancer = dansatoare n poal
mercenary = mercenar
pickpocket = ho de buzunare
pimp = pete
politician = politician
56

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

prostitute = prostituat
smuggler = contrabandist
stripper = stripteuz
thief = ho
archaeologist = arheolog
architect = arhitect
charity worker = voluntar
civil servant = funcionar public
construction manager = manager de construcii
council worker = lucrtor la consiliu
diplomat = diplomat
engineer = inginer
factory worker = muncitor la fabric
farmer = fermier
firefighter (fireman) = pompier
fisherman = pescar
housewife = casnic
interior designer = designer de interior
interpreter = traductor
landlord = proprietar
librarian = librar
miner = miner
model = model
postman = pota
property developer = dezvoltator de proprieti
refuse collector (metil) = gunoier
surveyor = inginer topograf
temp (temporary worker) = muncitor temporar
translator = translator
undertaker = antreprenor de pompe funebre
accountancy = contabilitate
advertising = publicitate
agriculture = agricultur
banking = bnci
broadcasting = radiodifuziune
the building trade = construcii
the chemical industry = industria chimic
the civil service = serviciul civil
computing = calculatoare
the construction industry = industria construciilor
the drinks industry = industria buturilor
engineering = inginerie
the entertainment industry = industria de divertisment
farming = legat de ferme
financial services = servicii financiare
the fishing industry = industria pescuitului
healthcare = sntate
hotel and catering = hoteluri i catering
human resources = resurse umane
insurance = asigurri
57

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

IT (information technology) = IT (tehnologia informaiei)

the legal profession
= profesia legal
local government = guvernul local
manufacturing = manufactur
marketing = marketing
the medical profession = profesia medical
mining = minerit
the motor industry = industria automobilelor
the newspaper industry = industria ziarelor
the oil industry = industria petrolier
the pharmaceutical industry = industria farmaceutic
PR (abreviere pentru public relations) = PR (relaii publice)
Publishing = activitate editorial
the retail trade = comerul cu amnuntul
sales = vnzri
the shipping industry = industria transporturilor
teaching = nvmnt
telecommunications = telecomunicaii
television = televiziune
the travel industry = sectorul turistic

oAnimals (Animale)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Animale de companie
Dog = cine
Cat = pisic
Rabbit = iepure
Hamster = hamster
Goldfish = petior auriu
Animale de ferm
Cow = vac
sheep (plural: sheep) = oaie
pig = porc
horse = cal
chicken = pui
Animale slbatice
Fox = vulpe
deer (plural: deer) = cprioar
mouse (plural: mice) = oarece
rat = obolan
frog = broasc
snake = arpe
Animale exotice
Lion = leu
tiger = tigru
monkey = maimu
elephant = elefant
giraffe = giraf
bear = urs

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
58

Psri
Pigeon = porumbel
crow = cioar
dove = porumbel
owl = bufni
eagle = vultur
Insecte
Ant = furnic
fly = musc
spider = pianjen
bee = albin
wasp = viespe
butterfly = fluture
Peti
cod (plural: cod) = cod
trout (plural: trout) = pstrv
salmon (plural: salmon) = somon
tuna (plural: tuna) = ton
shark = rechin
crab = crab
Trsturile animalelor
Tail = coad
fur = blan
claw = ghear
paw = lab
hoof = copit

o
o
o
o
o
o

mane = coam
trunk = trompet
snout = bot
cat = pisic
dog = cine
goldfish (plural: goldfish) = petior

de
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

aur
guinea pig = porcuor de guineea
hamster = hamster
horse = cal
kitten = pisic
mouse = oarece
parrot = papagal
pony = ponei
puppy = celu
rabbit = iepure
snake = arpe
tropical fish (plural: tropical fish) =

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

horse = cal
kid = ied
lamb = miel
ram = berbec
pig = porc
piglet = purcel
sheep (plural: sheep) = oaie
turkey = curcan
to milk a cow = a mulge vaca
to feed the chickens = a hrni

ginile
o badger = badger
o bat = liliac
o deer (plural: deer) = cprioar
o frog = broasc
o fox = vulpe
o hare = iepure
o hedgehog = arici
o lizard = oprl
o mole = crti
o mouse (plural: mice) = oarece
o otter = vidr
o rabbit = iepure
o rat = obolan
o reindeer (plural: reindeer) = ren

pete tropical, peti tropicali

o turtle = broasc
o to bark = a ltra
o to bite = a muca
o to keep a pet = a ine un animal de
companie
o to ride a horse = a clri un cal
o to ride a pony = a clri un ponei
o to train = a antrena
o to walk the dog/to take the dog for

(plural:reni)
o snake = arpe
o squirrel = veveri
o toad = broasca raioasa
o alligator = aligator
o antelope = antilop
o bear = urs
o camel = cmil
o chimpanzee = cimpanzeu
o crocodile = crocodil
o elephant = elefant
o emu = emu
o giraffe = giraf
o gorilla = goril
o hippo (hippopotamus) = hipopotam
o kangaroo = cangur
o leopard = leopard
o lion = leu
o monkey = maimu
o ostrich = stru
o panda = urs panda
o penguin = pinguin
o polar bear = urs polar
o reindeer = ren

a walk = a plimba cinele sau a scoate

cinele la plimbare
o lead = a conduce
o woof! = ham!
o miaow! = miau!
o cattle = bovin
o bull = taur
o bullock = taur
o cow = vac
o calf = viel
o rooster = coco
o hen = gin
o chicken = pui
o donkey = mgar
o duck ra
o ewe = oaie
o foal = mnz
o goat = capr
o goose (plural: geese) = gsc
59

o
o
o

rhino (rhinoceros) = rinocer

snake = arpe
tiger = tigru

o
o

wolf = lup
zebra = zebr

oBirds and insects (Pasari si insecte)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Blackbird = mierl
bluetit = piigoi albastru
buzzard = oim
crow = cioar
cuckoo = cuc
dove = porumbel
duck = ra
eagle = vultur
finch = cintezoi
flamingo = flamingo
hawk = oim
heron = strc
kingfisher = pescru
magpie = coofan
nightingale = privighetoare
owl = bufni
pheasant = fazan
pigeon = porumbel
raven = corb
robin = prihor
seagull = pescru
sparrow = vrabie
stork = barz
swallow = rndunic
swan = lebd
thrush = sturz
woodpecker = ciocnitoare
wren = pitulice
vulture = vultur
beak = cioc
feathers = pene
wing = arip
chick = pui
Gossling = pui de gasca
duckling = ruc
egg = ou
nest = cuib
bird of prey = pasre de prad
seabird = pasre de mare
to fly = a zbura
to hatch = a trapa

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

ant = furnic
bee = albin
beetle = gndac
butterfly = fluture
caterpillar = omid
centipede = miriapod
cockroach = gndac
cricket = greiere
flea = purice
fly = musc
gnat = nar
grasshopper = lcust
ladybird = buburuz
midge = musculi
mosquito = nar
moth = molie
scorpion = scorpion
slug
= melc de mancat
snail = melc
spider = pianjen
termite = termit
wasp = viespe
woodlouse = crbu
worm = vierme
spider web sau spider's web =

pnz de pianjen
o to bite = a muca
o to crawl = a se tr
o to sting = a nepa
o bite = muctur
o sting = neptur
o antenna
(plural:
anten
o
o
o
60

antennae)

oFish and marine animals (Pesti si animale marine)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

carp (plural: carp) = crap

catfish = drac de mare
cod (plural: cod) = cod
dolphin = delfin
eel = ipar
haddock (plural: haddock) = egrefin
herring = hering
jellyfish = meduz
mackerel (plural: mackerel) =

macrou
o octopus = caracati
o plaice (plural: plaice) = pltic
o salmon (plural: salmon) = somon
o sea lion = leu de mare
o seal = foc
o shark = rechin
o squid = calamar
o stingray = pisic de mare
o trout (plural: trout) = pstrv

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

tuna (plural: tuna) = ton

walrus = mors
whale = balen
crab = crab
crayfish = crevete
lobster = homar
mussel = scoic
oyster = stridie
prawn = crevei
sea urchin = arici de mare
shrimp= crevei
starfish = stea de mare
Fin = aripa
gills = branhii
scales = solzi
aquarium = acvariu
fish tank = acvariu
to swim = a nota
pincers = cleti

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

bluebell = clopoei
buttercup = piciorul-cocoului
carnation = garoaf
chrysanthemum = crizantem
crocus = ofran
daffodil = narcis
dahlia = dalie
daisy = margaret
dandelion = ppdie
forget-me-not = nu-m-uita
foxglove = degeel rou
geranium = geraniu (mucat)
lily = liliac
orchid = orhidee
pansy = panselu
poppy = mac
primrose = ciuboica-cucului
rose = trandafir
snowdrop = ghiocel
sunflower = floarea soarelui
tulip = lalea
waterlily = nufr

oPlants (Plante)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Bracken = ferig
brambles = mrcini
bush = tufi
cactus (plural: cacti) = cactus
corn = porumb
fern = ferig
flower = floare
fungus (plural: fungi) = ciuperc
grass = iarb
heather = iarb neagr
herb = ierburi
ivy =ieder
poison ivy = iedera otravitoare
moss = muchi
mushroom = ciuperc
nettle = urzic
shrub = arbust
thistle = scaiete
toadstool = ciuperc otrvitoare
tree = copac
weed = buruian
wheat = gru
wild flower = floare slbatic
61

bouquet

of

flowers

sau

flower

o
o

bouquet = buchet de flori

o bunch of flowers = buchet de flori
o berry = boab
o blossom = floare
o bud = boboc
o flower = floare
o leaf = frunz
o petal = petal
o pollen = polen
o root = rdcin
o stalk = tulpin
o stem = tulpin
o thorn = ghimpe
o alder = anin
o ash = frasin
o beech = fag
o birch = mesteacn
o cedar = cedru
o elm = ulm
o fir = brad
o hazel = alun
o hawthorn = gherghin
o holly = nalb
o lime = tei
o maple = arar
o oak = stejar
o plane = platan
o pine = pin
o poplar = plop

sycamore = platan
weeping
willow

salcie

plngtoare
o willow = salcie
o yew = tis
o apple tree = mr
o cherry tree = cire
o chestnut tree = castan
o coconut tree = pom de nuc de
cocos
o fig tree = smochin
o horse chestnut tree

castan

slbatic
o olive tree = mslin
o pear tree = pr
o plum tree = prun
o bark = scoar
o branch = ramur
o pine cone = con de pin
o sap = sev
o tree stump sau stump = ciot de
copac sau ciot
o trunk = trunchi
o twig = creang
o fruit tree = pom fructifer
o palm tree = palmier
o evergreen = plant peren
o coniferous = conifer
o deciduous = foios

o
o
o
o

oConstruction items and fabrics (Termeni de constructii si

materiale)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

brick = crmid
cement = ciment
concrete = beton
glass = sticla
gravel = pietri
marble = marmur
metal = metal
plastic = plastic
sand = nisip

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
62

slate = gresie
stone = piatr
wood = lemn
aluminium = aluminiu
brass = alam
bronze = bronz
copper = cupru
gold = aur
iron = fier

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

lead = plumb
magnesium = magneziu
mercury = mercur
nickel = nichel
platinum = platin
silver = argint
steel = oel
tin foil = staniol
zinc = zinc
alloy = aliaj
carbon dioxide = dioxid de carbon
helium = heliu
hydrogen = hidrogen
nitrogen = nitrogen
oxygen = oxigen
cloth = pnz
cotton = bumbac
lace = dantel
leather = piele
linen = pnz de in
man-made fibres = fibre lucrate

manual
o nylon = nailon

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

polyester = poliester
silk = mtase
wool = ln
charcoal = mangal
coal = crbune
gas = gaz
oil = ulei
paraffin = parafin
petrol = benzin
asbestos = azbest
ash = cenu
cardboard = carton
chalk = cret
clay = argil
dust = praf
fibreglass = fibr de sticl
mud = noroi
paper = hrtie
rubber = cauciuc
smoke = fum
soil = sol
ice = ghea
steam = abur
water = ap

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

decimal = zecimal
decimal point = punct zecimal
percent = la sut
percentage = procentaj
theorem = teorem
proof = concluzie
problem = problem
solution = soluie
formula = formul
equation = ecuaie
graph = grafic
axis = ax
average =medie
correlation = corelaie
probability = probabilitate
dimensions = dimensiuni
area = arie
circumference = circumferina
diameter = diametru
radius = raza
length = lungime
height = nlime

oMathematics (Matematica)
o
o
o
o
o
o

Addition = plus
subtraction = scdere
multiplication = nmulire
division = mprire
to add = a aduna
to subtract sau to take away = a

scdea
o to multiply = a nmuli
o to divide = a mpri
o to calculate = a calcula
o total = total
o arithmetic = aritmetic
o algebra = algebr
o geometry = geometrie
o calculus = calcul
o statistics = statistic
o integer = numr ntreg
o even number = numr par
o odd number = numr impar
o prime number = numr prim
o fraction = fracie
63

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

width = lime
perimeter = perimetru
angle = unghi
right angle = unghi drept
line = linie
straight line = linie dreapt
curve = curb
parallel = paralel
tangent = tangent
volume = volum
circle = cerc
triangle = triunghi
square = ptrat
rectangle = dreptunghi
pentagon = pentagon
hexagon = hexagon
octagon = octogon
oval = oval
star = stea
polygon = poligon
cone = con
cube = cub
cylindervcilindru
pyramid = piramid
sphere = sfer

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o Fracii
o
o

o
o
o

12 = (o jumtate)
13 = (o treime)

14 = (un sfert)
15 = 1/5 (o cincime)
16 = 1/6 (o esime)
23 = (dou treimi)
34 = (trei sferturi)
18 = (o optime)
110 = 1/10 (o zecime)
110 = 1/100 (o sutime)
1 = 1 (unu i un sfert)
1 = 1 (unu i un sfert)
1 = 1 (unu i trei sferturi)
2 = 2 (doi i un sfert)
2 = 2 (doi i jumtate)
2 = 2 (doi i trei sferturi)
3 = 3 (trei i un sfert)
3 = 3 (trei i jumtate)
3 = 3 (trei i trei sferturi)
Citirea sumelor
plus = plus
minus = minus
times sau multiplied by = ori
divided by = mprit la
squared = la ptrat
cubed = la cub
square root = rdcin ptrat
equals = egal

Unit measures (Unitati de masura)

gram = gram
kilo (abreviere pentru kilogram) =

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

kilogram
o tonne = ton
o millimetre = milimetru
o centimetre = centimetru
o metre = metru
o kilometre = kilometru
o hectare = hectar
o millilitre = mililitru
o centilitre = centilitru
o litre = litru
o ounce = uncie
o pound = livr
o stone = piatr

o
o
o
o
64

ton = ton
inch = inci
foot = picior
yard = yard
mile = mil
acre = acru
pint = halb
gallon = galon

oThe telephone (Telefonul)

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

answerphone = robot
area code = prefixul zonei
battery = baterie
business call = apel de afaceri
cordless phone = telefon fr fir
country code = prefixul rii
directory enquiries = informaii
dialling tone = ton
engaged = ocupat
ex-directory = care nu e trecut in

un mesaj
o to put the phone on loudspeaker =
a pune
o telefonul pe volumul tare

directory = carte de telefoane

o phone box sau call box = cabin

telefonic
o phone card = cartel telefonic
o phone number = (abreviere pentru

telephone number) = numr de telefon

o receiver = apelat
o switchboard = panou de telefoane
o wrong number = numr greit
o mobile (abreviere pentru mobile

o
o

phone) = mobil
o smartphone = smartphone
o missed call = apel ratat

and

o
the

computers

computerele)
o

telefon mobil
ringtone = ton de apel
signal = semnal
text message = mesaj text
to call sau to phone = a telefona

napoi pe cineva
o to text = a trimite un mesaj
o to send a text message = a trimite

telephone) = aparatul de telefon

o phone
book
sau
telephone

internet

de
o
o
o
o

numr
o to hang up = a nchide
o to leave a message = a lsa mesaj
o to rin =a suna
o to call someone back = a suna

informaii internaionale
fault = eroare
message = mesaj
off the hook = nepus n furc
operator = operator
outside line = linie cu exteriorul
personal call = apel personal
phone
(abreviere
pentru

oThe

mobile phone charger = ncrctor

sau a apela
o to be cut off = a pierde legtura
o to dial a number = a forma un

cartea de telefon
o extension = extensie
o interference = interferen
o international directory enquiries
=
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

laptop = laptop
65

(Internetul

si

desktop computer (adesea abreviat

o
o
o

ca desktop) = calculator de birou

o tablet computer (adesea abreviat
ca
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

firewall = firewall
web hosting = gzduirea web
wireless internet sau WiFi = fara fir,

wireless
o to download = a descrca
o to browse the Internet = a cuta pe

tablet) = tablet
PC ( personal computer) = P.C.
screen = ecran
keyboard = tastatur
mouse = mouse
monitor = monitor
printer = imprimant
wireless router = router fr fir
cable = cablu
hard drive = hard drive
speakers = boxe
power cable = cablu de alimentare
email = email
to email = a trimite un email
to send an email = a trimite
email address = adres de email
username = username
password = parol
to reply = rspuns
to forward = a nainta
new message = mesaj nou
attachment = ataament
to plug in = a conecta n
to unplugva deconecta
to switch on sau to turn on = a

internet
o file = fil
o folder = fiier
o document = document
o hardware = hardware
o software = software
o network = reea
o to scroll up = scroll up, a da in sus
o to scroll down = scroll down, a da in
jos
o
o
o
o
o

to log on = log on
to log off = log off
space bar = space, spatiu
virus = virus
antivirus software software

antivirus
o processor

speed

viteza

procesorului
o memory = memorie
o word processor = procesator de
cuvinte
o database = baz de date
o spreadsheet = spreadsheet
o to print = a tipri
o to type = a scrie
o lower case letter = liter mic
o upper case letter/capital letter =

porni sau a da drumul

o to switch off sau to turn off = a opri
sau a nchide
o to start up = a deschide
o to shut down = a nchide
o to restart = a reporni
o the Internet = internet
o website = website
o broadband internet sau broadband

litera
o mare/capitala

= reeaua de internet sau reea

o ISP (abreviere pentru internet

service provider) = ISP (furnizor de

servicii de internet)

oAdjectives often used (Adjective folosite des)

o

big = mare

o
66

small sau little = mic

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

fast = repede
slow = ncet
good = bun
bad = ru
expensive = scump
cheap = ieftin
thick = gros
thin = subire
narrow = ngust
wide = lat
broad = larg
loud = zgomotos
quiet = tcut
intelligent = inteligent
stupid = stupid
wet = ud
dry = uscat
heavy = greu
light = uor
hard = tare
soft = moale
shallow = superficial
deep = adnc
easy = uor
difficult = greu
weak = slab
strong = puternic
rich = bogat
poor = srac
young = tnr
old = btrn
long = lung
short = scurt
high = nalt
low = jos
generous = generos
mean = ru
true = adevr
false = fals
beautiful = frumos
ugly = urt
new = nou
old = vechi
happy = fericit

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

67

sad = suprat
safe = sigur
dangerous = periculos
early = devreme
late = trziu
light = lumin
dark = ntuneric
open = deschis
closed/shut = nchis
tight = strmt
loose = liber
full = plin
empty = gol
many = multe
few = puine
alive = viu
dead = mort
hot = cald
cold = rece
interesting = interesant
boring = plictisitor
lucky = norocos
unlucky = ghinionist
important = important
unimportant = neimportant
right = corect
wrong = greit
far = departe
near = aproape
clean = curat
dirty = murdar
nice = cuminte
nasty = obraznic
pleasant = plcut
unpleasant = neplcut
excellent = excelent
terrible = teribil
fair = corect
unfair = incorect
normal = normal
abnormal = anormal