Psihoterapia Jocului de Sansa Patologic: January 2013

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RIZEANU (PINTILIE) STELIANA
PSIHOTERAPIA
JOCULUI DE ªANSÃ PATOLOGIC
EDITURA UNIVERSITARÃ
Bucureºti, 2013
3
Colecþia Geografie
Colecþia ªTIINÞE ECONOMICE
Redactor: Gheorghe Iovan

Tehnoredactor: Ameluþa Viºan
Coperta: Angelica Mãlãescu
Editurã recunoscutã de Consiliul Naþional al Cercetãrii ªtiinþifice (C.N.C.S.)
Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naþionale a României
DOI: (Digital Object Identifier): 10.5682/
© Toate drepturile asupra acestei lucrãri sunt rezervate, nicio parte din aceastã lucrare nu poate
fi copiatã fãrã acordul autorului
Copyright © 2013
Editura Universitarã
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4
CUPRINS
Prefaþã.................................................................................................... 9
CAPITOLUL I
APARIÞIA ªI DEZVOLTAREA JOCULUI DE ªANSÃ
PATOLOGIC ........................................................................................ 13
1.1. Definirea jocului de ºansã patologic ºi scurt istoric ........................ 13
1.2. Modele ºi teorii explicative ale jocului de ºansã patologic ............. 23
1.3. Factori implicaþi în dezvoltarea ºi menþinerea formei patologice a
jocului de ºansã ............................................................................... 25
1.4. Fazele apariþiei jocului de ºansã patologic ...................................... 28
1.5. Categorii de jocuri de ºansã ............................................................. 30
1.6. Consecinþele formei patologice a jocului de ºansã .......................... 34
1.7. Prevalenþa formei patologice a jocului de ºansã .............................. 40
CAPITOLUL II
CARACTERISTICILE DE PERSONALITATE ALE
JUCÃTORULUI DE ªANSÃ PATOLOGIC ..................................... 46
2.1. Tipologiile de personalitate ale jucãtorului de ºansã patologic ...... 46
2.2. Similitudini între tabloul clinic al jocului de ºansã patologic ºi
tulburarea de personalitate borderline ............................................. 64
2.3. Profilul psihologic al persoanelor din România care prezintã forma
patologicã a jocului de ºansã ........................................................... 67
CAPITOLUL III
DIAGNOSTICUL ªI EVALUAREA JOCULUI DE ªANSÃ
PATOLOGIC ........................................................................................ 80
3.1. Criteriile de diagnostic pentru jocul de ºansã patologic .................. 80
5
3.2. Instrumente de diagnosticare a jocului de ºansã patologic .............. 85
3.2.1. Chestionarul Gamblers Anonymous .................................... 85
3.2.2. Inventarul de diagnosticare pentru jocul de ºansã patologic
“South Oaks Gambling Screen’’ (SOGS) ........................... 86
3.2.3. Massachusetts Gambling Screen (MAGS) .......................... 90
3.2.4. Chestionarul de autoevaluare NCPG ................................... 94
3.2.5. Indicele de severitate a jocului de ºansã patologic .............. 95
3.2.6. Scala de evaluare a gândurilor iraþionale (GRCS) .............. 69
3.2.7. Inventarul situaþiilor de risc (IGS) ....................................... 99
3.2.8. Chestionarul Freedom from Problem Gambling ................. 105
3.2.9. Inventarul SOGS-RA (South Oaks Gambling Screen-
Revised for adolescents) ...................................................... 106
3.2.10. Scala de autoevaluare a severitãþii formei patologice a jocului
de ºansã................................................................................ 111
3.3. Factorii de risc ai apariþiei jocului de ºansã patologic ..................... 111
3.4. Prevenirea apariþiei jocului de ºansã patologic ................................ 114
3.5. Prezentarea programului „Joacã responsabil” ................................. 122
CAPITOLUL IV
TRATAMENTUL JOCULUI DE ªANSÃ PATOLOGIC ............... 125
4.1. Principiile ºi stadiile schimbãrii în cadrul jocului de ºansã patologic 125
4.2. Abordãri diferite în tratamentul formei patologice a jocului de ºansã 133
4.3. Studii de eficienþã a terapiei cognitiv-comportamentale pentru jocul
de ºansã patologic ........................................................................... 142
4.4. Modele de terapie cognitiv-comportamentalã pentru jocul de ºansã
patologic .......................................................................................... 146
4.5. Introducerea unui nou model de terapie cognitiv-comportamentalã
pentru jocul de ºansã patologic ....................................................... 151
4.6. Studiu de caz ................................................................................... 151
6
CAPITOLUL V .................................................................................... 221
CONCLUZII ......................................................................................... 221
Resurse utile .......................................................................................... 231
BIBLIOGRAFIE .................................................................................. 232
7
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