Clasa aVIII-a

Timp de lucru-45min.
___________

N.P.E.___________________________________________
__________

____________

Scor total

Data

Nota acordat

Test de evaluare sumativ

la chimie la temaApa.Soluiile.Disocierea electrolitic.
Varianta I
Nr.

Itemi
Scor
1

Completeaz spaiile libere din propoziiile de mai jos:

a) Solluia este un_______________ omogen, ce conine________________
i _____________________________ .
b) Snt electrolii substanele care n soluie sau topitur __________________
_______________________________.
c) La disocierea acizilor se formeaz cationi de __________________i anioni de
_______________________ .

L
0
1
2
3

Noteaz prin A, dac afirmaia este corect, prin F-fals

A / F Cationii snt ionii cu sarcin pozitiv;

4
5
6
7

A / F Nitratul de bariu este o substan insolubil;

A / F Un mol de clorur de calciu la disociere formeaz un mol de ion

calciu i doi moli ioni de clor;
A / F Oxidul de carbon ( IV) este un oxid basic.

L
0
1
2
3
4

de

Termin ecuaiile reaciilor ce prezint proprietle chimice ale apei. Stabilete

coeficienii. Numii substanele obinute.
1.

Na + H2O

_________________________________________

2.

CO2 + H2O

__________________________________________

3. CaO + H2O

_________________________________________

Soluiile se obin la amestecarea:

a) apei i nisipului
b) apei i uleiului
c) apei i alcoolului
L
0
1
L
2
03
14
25
36
47
8
9

d) apei i srii de buctrie

Rezolv problema:
Calculeaz ce mas de sare i ce mas de ap snt necesare pentru a prepara
400g soluie de clorur de calciu n care partea de mas a clorurii de calciu este
de 25%.
Se d:
Rezolvare:

__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________
___________
Rspuns:_________________________________________________________

L
0

6.

1
2

Scrie ecuaiile moleculare, ionice complete i ionice reduse ale reaciilor posibile
EM HCl +K2CO3----_______________________________________________
EMC____________________________________________________________
EIR_____________________________________________________________

3
4
5
6
7
8

EM Ba(OH)2+Fe(NO3)3----_________________________________________
EMC____________________________________________________________
EIR_____________________________________________________________
EM NaOH+H2SO4----______________________________________________________
EMC____________________________________________________________EMR______
______________________________________________________
L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
6

Scrie ecuaiile moleculare, ionice complete i ionice reduse ale reaciilor posibile ce
au loc dac amestecm pe rnd soluiile urmtoarelor substane.
HCl, K2CO3, Ba(OH)2, Fe(NO3)3, Na2O.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Clasa
N.P.E.___________________________________________
Timp de lucru-40min.
___________
__________
Scor total

Data organizrii

aVIII-a
____________
Nota acordat

Test de evaluare sumativ

la chimie la temaApa.Soluiile.Disocierea electrolitic.
Varianta II

Nr.

Itemi
Scor
1

Completeaz spaiile libere din propoziiile de mai jos:

a) Bazele snt_____________________ care la disociere formeaz cationi de
___________________ i anioni de____________________________.
b) Substanele care n soluie sau topitur nu conduc curentul electric se numesc
__________________________.

c) Reaciile de scimb ionic decurg pn la capt dac se obine________________

sau se degaj ___________________sau_______________________________.

L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Noteaz prin A, dac afirmaia este corect, prin F-fals

A / F Carbonatul de calciu este o sare bine solubil n ap;
A / F Un mol de acid sulfuric la disociere formeaz doi moli de ioni de
hidrogen i un mol de ion sulfat;

A / F Cationul de sodium are sarcin pozitiv;

A / F Oxidul de sodium este un oxid acid.

L
0
1
2
3

Termin ecuaiile reaciilor ce prezint proprietle chimice ale apei. Stabilete

coeficienii. Numii substanele obinute.
1.

Ca + H2O

2.

Na2 O + H2O

3. SO3 + H2O
L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

____________________________________________
___________________________________________
____________________________________________

Emulsiile se obin la amestecarea:

a) apei i benzinei
b) apei i oetului
c) apei i uleiului
d) apei i zahrului

L
0
1
2
3
4

Rezolv problema:
Calculeaz ce mas de sare i ce mas de ap snt necesare pentru a prepara
250g soluie de carbonat de sodiu n care partea de mas a carbonatului de sodiu
este de 20%.
Se d:
Rezolvare:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
______
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
___________
Rspuns:_________________________________________________________

L
0
1
2
3
4
5

Scrie ecuaiile moleculare, ionice complete i ionice reduse ale reaciilor posibile
ce au loc dac amestecm pe rnd soluiile urmtoarelor substane.
CuSO4, Na2CO3, NaOH, H2SO4, CO2.
_________________________________________________________________

6
7
8

__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20