Exemplu Breviar de Calcul Rezervor PDF

1
Design Calculation
Diesel Storage Tank

with
Collection Basin
OMV Rumania
V = 13000 m3
D = 32 m / 36 m
H = 16.7 m / 13 m
Customer Manufacturer
CAMPINA
Project: Refinery BRAZZI/Ploesti Rev.: 0 1 2 3 4 5
Tanks T11N; 602N Date:

Prepared
Serial No.:

Checked
Purchase Order No.:

QC-Department
Manufacturer Order No.: Document No.: Page of
1 136
2
Revisions:
Date Rev. No.
Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-23
5.7638
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Refiniery Brazzi/Ploesti
T11N_602N_calc_rev2_neu_ Gegenstand: T11N, 602N
11102007.xmcd Revision / Name / Datum: 02
page 2/136
3
Content:
Revisions p. 2
1 General Project Description p. 4
2 General Data p. 5
3 Loads p. 7
4 Roof p. 9
5 Roof: Crown Ring p. 27
6 Roof: Corner Ring p. 29
7 Shell: Tank p. 35
8 Collection Basin p. 94
9 Bottom Plates p. 117
10 Earthquake p. 119
11 Anchorage p. 127
12 Foundation Loads p. 128
13 Summary p. 134
Appendix A: Software Print Outs p. 136

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4
1.) General Project Description
STORAGE TANK with COLLECTION BASIN 13000m3
Client Petrom
OMV Rumania
Destination Petrom
Refinery BRAZZI/Ploesti
Built on site, overground, standing, cylindrical, welded flat bottom steel tank
stored medium: Diesel

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5
2.) General Data:
2.1.) Dimensons
2.1.1.) Collecting Basin:
Dcol := 36m
hcol := 13m
2.1.2.) Storage Tank:

Dtank := 32m
htank := 16.7m
Roof type:
Dome segment roof rafters on the inside
Rafters must not be welded to the roof plates.
Roof plates overlap and are welded through.
hroof := 2.745m
girth of the cylinders: Ucol := Dcol
Ucol = 113.1 m
Utank := Dtank
Utank = 100.53 m
2
section areas Acol := Dcol
4
2
Acol = 1017.876 m
2
Atank := Dtank
4
2
Atank = 804.248 m
calculated volume: V := Atank htank
3
V = 13430.937 m
3
used volume: Vnutz := 13000m

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6
2.2.) Requirements: N
mbar := 100
pu := 20mbar 2
design underpressure m
p := 20mbar
design overpressure
tank type closed tank

Tank with very high pressure (acc. DIN EN 14015; Tab. 3)
--> shell calculated acc. to DIN 18800 (Stability)
highest design temperatur: THDM := 25
weld factor v test := 0.85

not used!!
Density of stored medium: kN

diesel := 8.6
3
m
2.3.) Standards
EN 14015 (Edition 2005-05-01)
VdTV Merkblatt "Tankanlagen" Merkblatt 960-2002/1, 05.2003
DIN 18800 (11.90)
DIN 1055
2.4.) Material
0.2% yield strength acc. to EN 10025
S355; 1.0570 355 N/mm2

S235; 1.0116 235 N/mm2
N
fy_k_1.0570_T20 := 355
2
mm
N
fy_k_1.0116_T20 := 235
2
mm

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7
3.) Loads:
3.1.) Main Loads
3.1.1.) Dead Loads
steel:
Plates (shell, roof) see below
formwork see below
structural steelwork (first assumption):
manholes
gangways
guardrail
stairway
Fstructure := 100kN
insulation
NO INSULATION
3.1.2.) live loads

stored medium: Diesel
kN
max. density: diesel = 8.6
3
m
kN
t := 10.0
density of test fluid (water) 3 authoritative
m
N
design overpressure p = 20 mbar p = 2000
2
m
design underpressure pu = 20 mbar N
pu = 2000
2
m
testpressure pt := 25mbar N
pt = 2500
2
m

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8
3.2.) Additional Loads

Snow load acc. to specification:
Snow load is claculated acc. to the "50 year" high.
kN
s k := 2
2
m
Wind load acc. to EN14015:

m
velocity acc. to specification: v spec := 31
s
m
minimum velocity acc. to EN14015/7.2.10: v min := 45
s
calculation velocity: (
v cal := max v spec , v min )
2
vcal kN s2
wind pressure: q0 :=
1600 4
m
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
Earthquake acc. to specification and international earthquake maps
see chapter "Earthquake"

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9
4.) Roof:
executed as dome with a maximal rafter distance of 2 m (acc. to VdTV)
Calculation acc. to VdTV-Merkblatt
girth Utank = 100.531 m
Utank
number of steel girders nform :=
2m nform = 50.3
choosen number of girders nform := 52
shell thickness s roof := 6mm
radius of the roof

rroof := 48m
4.1.) Loads
4.1.1.)Deads Loads R := 0
roof plates
surface domeroof:
s roof = 6 mm Dtank

2
Odome := 2 rroof rroof rroof cos asin
1.5 Dtank

2
Odome = 827.923 m
kN
steel := 78.5
3
m
Gplate := Odome s roof steel Gplate = 389.952 kN
Gplate N
gpl := gpl = 471
Odome 2
m
formwork
first assumption of the possible weight of the rafters (should be higher than the
real weight, must be checked later):
Fform := 520kN
Fform N
gform := gform = 628.078
Odome 2
m

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10
Sum of dead loads for calculation of the roof shell:
EG1 := gpl
N
EG1 = 471
2
m
Sum of the dead loads for the calculation of the girders

roof + formwork: first assumption
Gstructure := 150kN contains crown ring, corner ring and additional steel structure
EG2 := Gplate + Fform + Gstructure
EG2 = 1059.952 kN EG2 N

= 1280.254
Odome 2
m
first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:
N
EG2 := 1300
2
m
4.1.2.) Live Loads

operating overpressure
N
B := p B = 2000
2
m
operating underpressure
N
BU := pu BU = 2000
2
m
underpressure due to wind

N
WU := 0.4 q0 WU = 506.25 acc. to DIN 4119
2
m
wind suction
N
WS := 0.6 q0 WS = 759.375 acc. to DIN 4119
2
m
snow
N
S := s k s Seite 7 S = 2000 Includes possible other live loads which
2 might appear, if there is no snow.
m

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11
4.2.) Load Combinations acc to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks":

RP1 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP2 := 1.35 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP3 := 1.35 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP4 := 1.35 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP5 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP6 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP7 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP8 := 1.35 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP9 := 1.35 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP10 := 1.35 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP11 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP12 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP13 := 1.35 EG1 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP14 := 1.00 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1.0 1.35 0.9 B
RP15 := 1.00 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RP16 := 1.00 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 1.0 1.35 1.0 B
RP17 := 1.00 EG1 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 1.0 1.35 1.0 B
RPi =
N
5765.85
2
1644.131 m
3164.991
294.131
5765.85
3065.85 N
3335.85 RPmax := max ( RP) RPmax = 6335.85
2
1756.162 m
3446.006
N
635.85 RPmin := min ( RP) RPmin = 3368.063
2
6035.85 m
6335.85
3335.85
-2984.156
-668.063
-2229
-3368.063

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12
4.3.) Evaluation of plate thickness

4.3.1.) Evaluation of the requiered thickness for the roof plates for the authoritative load combination
360
apex angle :=
nform = 6.92 in case of nform = 52 girders
"Vorfaktor
fmd := 0.00766 linear interpolated, see Buhaus p. 59
Feldmoment"
:= 19.47 rroof = 48 m radius of dome roof
rroof
b := b = 16.311 m arc length of dome
180
rreal := b
r := 13m choosen radius to provide 6 mm roof plate thickness;

the remaining length is supported by a polygone stiffener
lremain := b r lremain = 3.3 m
(see below)
m := 1.1 partial safety factor for material
N
fy_k_1.0570_T20 = 355
2 yield strength for S355J2G3
mm
w := 0.95
weld factor acc. to DIN 18800 T1, Tab 21
acc. to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks", p. 55, (5-91)
2
RPmax r m
tD_eff := fmd
1.5 fy_k_1.0570_T20 w tD_eff = 4.223 mm
choosen tD := 6mm
c 1 := 0.3mm c 2 := 1mm
tD.cal := tD c 1 c 2

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13
4.3.2.) simplified proof of integrity of lasting roof area (acc. to Pieper/Martens) and add. support ring:
support type of the roof area: 6 with IPE 300
brafter := 150mm
Utank
l1 := brafter l1 = 1.78 m
nform
lremain
l2 := l2 = 1.66 m
2
(
ly := max l1 , l2 ) (
lx := min l1 , l2)
ly
= 1.08
lx
fx := 30.2 fy := 45 s x := 17.1 s y := 17.55
field moments:
2
lx kN m
mxm := RPmax mxm = 0.575
fx m
beff := 1m
Mxm := mxm beff Mxm = 0.575 kN m
support moment:
2
lx kN m
mxe := RPmax mxe = 1.016
sx m
Mxe := mxe beff Mxe = 1.016 kN m
2
tD.cal beff
3
W roof := W roof = 3.68 cm
6
bending stresses in field:
Mxm N fy_k_1.0570_T20 N
roof := roof = 156.189 = 322.727
W roof 2 < m 2
mm mm
bending stresses near support rafter:
Mxe N fy_k_1.0570_T20 N
sup := sup = 275.843 = 322.727
W roof 2 < m 2
mm mm

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14
4.4.) Proof of Stability for Buckling Pressure Roof Plates acc. to VdTV (additional)
Evaluation of authoratative load:
1. qs := s k N snow/others
qs = 2000
2
m
pRi_d1 := 1.5 qs N Gl21 11

pRi_d1 = 3000
2
m
N
2. fy_k_1.0570_T20 = 355 1 % yield point
2
mm
buckling pressure of the reinforced roof shell - the following value is calculated
iterative (see below):
kN
pB := 2.3
2
m
rroof
xSi := pB
2 tD see DIN 18800, Teil 4, chapter
7
N
xSi = 9.2
2
mm
fy_k_1.0570_T20
Sx :=
xSi see DIN 18800-4 Gl. 1
Sx = 6.21
0.2
2 := - factor for very sensible
2 shells to imperfections (DIN
Sx
18800-4 Gl. 8)
2 = 0.00518
M2 := 1.45 safety factor for resistance

(DIN 18800-4 Gl. 13)
qH_d := RPmax
2
2 Sx
pRi_d2 := qH_d pB
M2
N
pRi_d2 = 6018.609
2
m

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15
3. qH_d := RPmax N maximum load combination of chapter

qH_d = 6335.85
2 4.2
m
pRi_d3 := 0.5 qH_d N

pRi_d3 = 3167.925 Gl21 13
2
m
authoratative load value from above:
(
pRi_d := max pRi_d1 , pRi_d2 , pRi_d3 )
N
pRi_d = 6018.609
2
m
Verification of the buckling pressure of the reinforced roof shell:

sin
nform
Gl 21-20

lB := Dtank

1 + sin
nform

lB = 1.82 m
c 2 := 1mm
2
lB
:= = 0.237 <1 Gl 21-14
58.4 rroof tD c 2 ( )
N N
Ecal := 212000 E20 := 212000
2 2
mm mm
E cal
:= =1
E20
Gl 21-18
4
(
10 tD c 2 ) Gl 21-17
:=
rroof = 1.0417
kN 2.125 kN
pB0 := 0.55 pB0 = 0.6 Gl 21-16
2 2
m m
buckling pressure of reinforced roof shell

1 kN
pB := 0.5 + pB0 pB = 1.337
2 Gl 21-15
m
kN kN fulfilled
pB = 1.337 .<. 5 pB0 = 2.999
2 2
m m

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16
4.5.) Rafters: Proof of Integrity acc. to EN14015; 10.3

Rafters: IPE 360 (S355J2G3) not welded to roof (EN14015: 10.3.2)
kN
gform_real := 0.571 IPE360 only
m
hcor := 358mm
t1.cor := 10.7mm b1.cor := 168mm
t2.cor := t1.cor b2.cor := b1.cor
s cor := 6mm hs := 334.6mm
2
A := 58.3cm
4 4
J y := 13347cm Iz := 847cm
3 3 3
b1.cor t1.cor + b2.cor t2.cor + hs s cor
IT :=
3
4
IT = 16.13 cm
3
t1.cor b1.cor
4
I1 := I1 = 422.796 cm
12 I2 := I1
1 2 h 2
I I
I :=
I1 + I2 cor
6
I = 270935.825 cm
Jy Iz
iy := iz :=
A A iy = 0.151 m
emax := 165mm zp := 0
iz = 0.038 m
Jy
W y :=
emax
3
W y = 808.909 cm

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17
4.5.1.) Load combinations (acc. to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks")
alternative 1:
N
pRi_d1 = 3000
2
m
alternative 2:
RS1 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS2 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS3 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS4 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS5 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS6 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS7 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS8 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS9 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS10 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS11 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS12 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS13 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS14 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1.0 1.35 0.9 B
RS15 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RS16 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 1.0 1.35 1.0 B
RS17 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 1.0 1.35 1.0 B

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18
RSi =
N
6885.00
2
2763.28 m
4284.14
1413.28
maximal resulting pressure:
6885.00
4185.00 N
4455.00 RSmax := max ( RS) RSmax = 7455
2
2875.31 m
4565.16
1755.00
qH_d := RSmax
7155.00
7455.00 minimal resulting pressure:
4455.00
-2155.16 N
RSmin := min ( RS) RSmin = 2539.063
160.94 2
m
-1400.00
2
2 Sx
pRi_d2 := qH_d pB
M2
N
pRi_d2 = 7270.558
2
m
alternative 3:
pRi_d3 := 0.5 qH_d N
pRi_d3 = 3727.5 Gl21 13
2
m
authoritative load value from above:
(
pRi_d := max pRi_d1 , pRi_d2 , pRi_d3 )
N
pRi_d = 7270.558
2
m
4.5.2.) Anlaysis of the stress resultants (1. Order; acc. to VdTV)
axial force in rafters:

2
Dtank Dtank
pRi_d
2 2
NP_d := 0.375
hroof nform NP_d = 245.789 kN
Gl 21-23

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19
axial force in rafters by their own dead load:
Fform = 520 kN
D tank
2
NG_d := ( 0.513 0.375) Fform
hroof NG_d = 418.273 kN Gl 21-24
maximum field moment in rafters:

N
pRi_d = 7270.6
2
m
pRi_d nondimensional Gl 21-27

fM := 0.0375 + 0.00075 factor
kN
2
m
2
Dtank
Dtank pRi_d

2
MI_d := fM
2 nform MI_d = 77.28 kN m
Gl 21-26
4.5.3.) Anlaysis of the stress resultants (2. Order; acc. to VdTV)
axial force II. Order

1
( )
NII_d := NG_d + NP_d 1 + 0.075 1
NII_d = 664.063 kN Gl 21-25
2
Dtank m = 1.1
0.6
2
:= m NII_d
2 Gl21 28
Ecal Jy = 0.2411
moments II. Order
MI_d
MII_d :=
1 MII_d = 101.826 kN m Gl 21-29

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20
4.5.4.) Proof of intergrity of formwork:

The rafters are loaded with distributed load causing bending moment and a axial force
safety factor on material acc. to EN1993-1-1; 6.1

M := 1.1
resisting pressure force:
A f y_k_1.0570_T20
Nc.Rd :=
M
Nc.Rd = 1881.5 kN
NII_d
= 0.353
Nc.Rd
W y fy_k_1.0570_T20
Mc.Rd :=
M
Mc.Rd = 261.057 kN m
MII_d
= 0.39
Mc.Rd
NII_d MII_d
+ = 0.743
Nc.Rd Mc.Rd fulfilled

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21
4.6.) Proof of Stability: Formwork (EN1993-1-1: 6.3.2)

NII_d = 664.063 kN MII_d = 101.826 kN m MEd := MII_d
NII_d MII_d NII_d MII_d

o := + u :=
A Wy A Wy
N N
o = 239.785 u = 11.976
2 2
mm mm
u
:= = 0.05
o
classification of section IPE360:
c web := 248
tweb := 7.1
c web
= 34.93
tweb
1 := 0.81 acc. to EN1993-1-1; Tab.5.2
42 1
= 52.057 section class web: 3
0.67 + 0.33
c flange := 56.45
tflange := 10.7
c flange
= 5.276
tflange
9 1 = 7.29
section class flange: 1
choosen buckling length between two support point:
b0 := 2.85m s k := 2850mm
factors for calculating the resisting moment against lateral torsional buckling:
LT := 0.21 LT.0 := 0.4 := 0.75

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22
safety factor on material acc. to EN1993-1-1; 6.1

M = 1.1
calculating the ideal lateral torsional buckling moment acc. to DIN18800-2:

:= 1.12
acc. to DIN18800-2 Tab.10
2
Ecal Iz
NKi.z := NKi.z = 2181.872 kN
2
b0
2
I + 0.039 b0 IT
c :=
Iz
Mcr := NKi.z
c 2 + 0.25 z 2 + 0.5 z ideal lateral torsional buckling moment
p p
Mcr = 476.491 kN m
factors for calculating the resisting moment against lateral torsional buckling
W y fy_k_1.0570_T20
LT := LT = 0.776
Mcr
LT := 0.5 1 + LT LT LT.0 + LT
2
( )
1
XLT := XLT = 0.792
2 2
LT + (
LT LT )
fy_k_1.0570_T20
Mb.Rd := XLT W y Mb.Rd = 206.776 kN m
M
check against lateral torsional buckling:
MEd
= 0.492 fulfilled
Mb.Rd
2
Ecal Iz
NKi.z := NKi.z = 2181.872 kN
2
sk
148 mm
zp :=
2
iz := 3.79cm

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23
LT NSd
k LT := 1
A f y_k NSd := NII_d
Xz
M
LT := 0.15 z M.LT 0.15

sk
z := z = 75.198
iz
z
z_strich := for S355J2G3
76.4
z_strich = 0.984 Xz := 0.675
M.LT := 1.3
LT := 0.15 z_strich M.LT 0.15 LT = 0.042
LT NSd
k LT := 1
A f y_k_1.0570_T20 k LT = 0.978
Xz
M
:= 1.12
2 NKi.z = 2181.872 kN
I + 0.039 s k IT
c :=
Iz
Mcr := NKi.z
c 2 + 0.25 z 2 + 0.5 z ideal lateral torsional buckling moment
p p
Mcr = 394.576 kN m LT := 0.21
factors for calculating the resisting moment against lateral torsional buckling:
W y fy_k_1.0570_T20
LT := LT = 0.853
Mcr
LT := 0.5 1 + LT LT 0.2 + LT
2
( )
1
XLT := XLT = 0.764
2 2
LT + LT LT
NII_d k LT MII_d
+ = 1.02
fy_k_1.0570_T20 fy_k_1.0570_T20
Xz A XLT W y
M M

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24
4.7. Polygone Rings

action on polygone ring:
N
RPmax := 6348 distributed surface load on roof
2
m
b0 = 2.85 m distance between two rings
kN
qpoly := RPmax b0 qpoly = 18.092 load on one polygone ring
m
lmax.poly := 2m max. length of on polygon edge
2
qpoly lmax.poly
Mpoly := bending moment in polygone edge
8
Mpoly = 9.046 kN m
Mpoly
W poly.min := minimal need section modulus
fy_k_1.0570_T20
3
W poly.min = 28.03 cm
kN
choosen porfile: L150x75x9 gpoly := 0.154
m
4
Ipoly.cor := 361.5cm Moment of Inertia in corroded condition
zmax := 96mm
Ipoly.cor
W poly.cor := section modulud in corroded condition
zmax
proof of integrity:
W poly.min
= 0.744 <1 fulfilled
W poly.cor

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25
4.8.) Cross bracing against Rotation: Proof of Integrity and Stability

assumption: The inner wo fields of each segment with cross bracing are not taken into consideration, as the
bracings have a very large length/height ratio.
2 kN
choosen Profile: U160 out of S355J2G3 Acor := 18.6cm gcb := 0.188
m
nsupseg := 4 number of segments with cross bracing
NII_d nform
Ncb := Ncb = 86.328 kN
100 nsupseg
lcb := 3.057m length of cross bracing
bfield := 2.88m
middled width of field
lcb
Fcb := Ncb Fcb = 91.634 kN
bfield
proof of integrity:
Fcb
2
Amin := m Amin = 2.839 cm
fy_k_1.0570_T20
Acor
fulfilled
= 6.551 >1
A min
proof of stability:
4
Iz.cor := 62.5cm
Iz.cor
iz.cor := iz.cor = 1.833 cm
A cor
s k := lcb
sk
z := z = 166.768
iz.cor
z
z_strich := for S355J2G3 z_strich = 2.183
76.4
:= 0.169
Acor fy_k_1.0570_T20
Nb.rd := Nb.rd = 101.446 kN
m
NSd := Fcb
NSd
= 0.903 <1 fulfilled
Nb.rd

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26
4.9.) Dead Load of Roof Support Construction

main rafters:
Frafter := b nform gform_real Frafter = 484.311 kN
support rings:
( )
Fpoly1 := Dtank 2 l2 gpoly Fpoly1 = 13.88 kN l2 = 1.656 m
Fpoly2 := ( Dtank 4 l2) gpoly Fpoly2 = 12.278 kN
Dtank 4 ly 2 b0
Fsup1 := gpoly Fsup1 = 4.637 kN
2
Dtank 4 ly 4 b0
Fsup2 := gpoly Fsup2 = 3.258 kN
2
Fcb := 4 4 lcb gcb Fcb = 9.195 kN
Fsup4 := 0 Fsup4 = 0 kN
Fform_real := Frafter + Fpoly1 + Fpoly2 + Fsup1 + Fsup2 + Fcb + Fsup4 Fform_real = 527.558 kN

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27
5.) Roof: Crown Ring acc. to VdTV

profile formwork: IPE 360
diameter crown ring DKR := 0.1 Dtank DKR = 3.2 m Rafters are welded
completly to crown ring
DKR
radius crown ring KR := KR = 1.6 m
2
heigth: hk := 330mm
width bk := 720mm .... > 2 hk
flange thickness: t := 30mm
no. of rafters nform = 52

4
J.y of rafters (incl. roof shell) J y = 13347 cm
Ao := t bk Au := t bk
2 2
Ao = 21600 mm Au = 21600 mm
conditions:
Ao A u nform
2 4 4
hk = 117612 cm .>. Jy = 110460.533 cm
Ao + Au 2 Gl 21-36
moments II. Order at crown ring
KR
MK_II_d := 1 M
Dtank II_d
Gl 21-37
2
MK_II_d = 91.644 kN m

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28
horizontal force at lower crown ring flange
hk
eo :=
2
eo MK_II_d
Hu_d := NII_d +
hk hk NII_d = 664.063 kN
Gl 21-38
Hu_d = 609.739 kN
moment at lower crown ring flange
nform 1
Mu_d := H 0.5
KR u_d
tan Gl 21-39

nform
Mu_d = 9.826 kN m
section modulus of lower crown ring flange
Au bk
W u := Gl 21-40
6
3
W u = 2592 cm
ring force in lower crown ring flange
Hu_d
Ru_d :=
Gl 21-41
2
nform
Ru_d = 5046.235 kN
proof of integrity of crown rings

Ru_d Mu_d
+
Au Wu
= 0.74 .<1
fy_k_1.0570_T20

)2 (DKR bk)2 4 t steel

Gcrown := bk t DKR + 2 DKR + bk
(

Gcrown = 51.138 kN

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29
6.) Roof: Corner Ring acc. to VdTV
6.1.) Design
distance between rafters:
Dtank
= 1.93 m nform = 52
nform
tM := 9mm
shell thickness of last round
tD = 6 mm thickness of roof plates at corner ring
c 1 := 0.40mm c 2 := 1mm
corrosion allowance and manufacturing tolerance
effective width of shell plate:
Dtank
bmM := 0.78
2
(
tM c 1 c 2 ) Dtank = 32 m
bmM = 271.995 mm
effective width of roof plate:

bmD := 0.78 (
rroof tD c 1 c2 ) rroof = 48 m allowed if: double welded overlaps
on tension or butt welded joints
bmD = 366.517 mm
sketch:

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bcorner := 600mm tcorner := 30mm Ucorner := Dtank bcorner + 100mm
Gcorner := bcorner tcorner Ucorner steel Gcorner = 44.509 kN
load combinations for roof corner ring design:
RCoR1 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR2 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR3 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR4 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR5 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR6 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR7 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR8 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR9 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR10 := 1.35 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR11 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR12 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR13 := 1.35 EG2 + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR14 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1.0 1.35 0.9 B
RCoR15 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 0.0 0.00 0.0 B
RCoR16 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 1.0 1.35 1.0 B
RCoR17 := 1.00 EG2 + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 1.0 1.35 1.0 B

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31
RCoRi =
N
6885
2
2763 m
4284
1413
6885
4185 N
RCoRmax := max ( RCoR) RCoRmax = 7455
4455 2
m
2875
4565 N
1755
RCoRmin := min ( RCoR) RCoRmin = 2539.063
2
7155 m
7455
4455
-2155
161
-1400
-2539
ring forces
The maximum load combination that evokes axial tension force: EK12
N
RCoRmax = 7455
2
m
pd := RCoRmax
2
pd Dtank
NR_d :=

8 tan NR_d = 2699.181 kN
180
proof of integrity:
2
Ap := 215cm
AR := Ap 2
AR = 215 cm
fy_k_1.0570_T20
NR_d = 2699.181 kN . < . AR = 6938.636 kN
m Gl 21-47

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32
The maximum load combination that evokes axial tension force: EK17
N
EKdruck := 2540
2
m
pd := EKdruck
2
pd Dtank
NR_d :=

8 tan
180
NR_d = 919.641 kN
Dtank
2
s K := Knicklnge Gl 19-17
3
s K = 29.021 m
AER := A R 2
AER = 215 cm section area
4
IER := 108137cm Moment of Inertia for the vertical axs
AER
K := s K
IER K = 129.402
Gl 19-18
Ecal
a :=
fy_k_1.0570_T20 a = 76.772 Gl 19-19
Weil K > a gilt Gl 19-20
2
Ecal IER Gl. 19-20
NR_d = 919.641 kN
.<. = 1221.149 kN
2
2 m sK

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33
6.2.) Dimensions of the tear seam:

N
EKdruck = 2540
2
m
2 surface of dome
Odome = 827.923 m
Fhoriz := EKdruck Odome
Fhoriz = 2102.923 kN
= 19.47
Fhoriz
Fshear :=

sin
180
Fshear = 6309.15 kN
a := 3mm
Fshear
:=
Dtank a weld thickness of tear seam
N
= 20.919
2
mm
Einwirkung (bereits mit Teilsicherheitsbeiwert
aufgewertet)
Sd :=
w := 0.8 weld factor DIN 18800 for shear stresses
m = 1.1
fy_k_1.0570_T20
Rd := w
m
N
Rd = 258.182
2
mm
Sd N N
= 0.08 Sd = 20.919 Rd = 258.182
Rd 2 .<. 2
mm mm

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34
6.3.) Verification of Construction Details

6.3.1.) Weld between roof plates
aw.roof 3mm welded from the outside only
6.3.2.) Force transmission via bolt: Formwork/Shell (during construction)
N
EG2 = 1300
2
m
2
Dtank
Fvert := EG2 Fvert = 1045.522 kN
4
Fvert
Fbolt_shear := Fbolt_shear = 20.106 kN
nform
Bolts choosen: 52 x M22 Fbolt_shear_ult := 82.9kN in each shear joint
Fbolt_shear_ult_res := 2 Fbolt_shear_ult
Fbolt_shear
= 0.121 <1
Fbolt_shear_ult_res
6.3.2.) Force transmission via bolt: bolt/rip (during construction)
Fbore_ult := 51.6kN for distance bore hole to edge of the rip in force direction > 30 mm; rip
thickness > 10 mm
Fbolt_shear
= 0.39 <1
Fbore_ult

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35
7.) Shell
acc. to VdTV
7.1.) Minimum shell thickness

tmin := 6mm acc. to specification
7.2.) Proof of Integrity for shell

condition: operating overpressure + filling
operating overpressure N
B = 2000
2
m
kN
max. density of filling diesel = 8.6
3
m
tolerance - corrosion c 1 = 0.4 mm c 2 = 1 mm
The heigth of the tank is divided into 7 rounds:
round no. height thickness material

7 2,3 9 1.0116
6 2,4 9 1.0116
5 2,4 10 1.0570
4 2,4 11 1.0570
3 2,4 11 1.0570
2 2,4 12 1.0570
1 2,4 13 1.0570
H= 16,7 m
Wall thickness acc. to EN14015:
rounds i: i := 1 .. 7
elevation of the lower edge of the round meassured from the top edge of the cylindrical height of the tank:
Hc := 16.7 Hc := 14.3 Hc := 11.9 Hc := 9.5 Hc := 7.1 Hc := 4.7

1 2 3 4 5 6
Hc := 2.3
7

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36
thickness for operating conditions: thickness for test conditions:
Dtank Dtank
ec := 98 0.86 Hc 0.3 + 20 + 1 ect := 98 1.0 Hc 0.3 + 20 + 1
i 20m 236 i i 20m 322 i
ec =
i ect =
i
10.506
9.085
9.135
7.917
7.764
6.748
6.392
5.579
5.021
4.411
3.65
3.242
2.278
2.073
choosen thicknesses due to buckling effects:
t1 := 13mm t5 := 10mm
t2 := 12mm t6 := 9mm
t3 := 11mm t7 := 9mm
t4 := 11mm

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37
7.3.) Proof of Stability: Shell

7.3.1.) Buckling Field 1a:
7.3.1.1. Actions at h = 0 m:
axial directions:
G dead load:
roof: N
EG2 = 1300 as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
2 mentioned in further steps
m
EGDach := EG2 Odome EGDach = 1076.299 kN
shell plates: kg m
St := 7850 u := 9.81
3 2
m s
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )
h7 := 2.3m E7 := Dtank + t7 t7 h7 St u E7 = 160.3 kN
S6 t6 = 9 mm h6 := 2.4m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) t6 h6 St u E6 = 167.3 kN
S2 t2 = 12 mm h2 := 2.4m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) t2 h2 St u E2 = 223 kN
EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 1387.018 kN
steel structure: Fstructure = 100 kN

EMG + Fstructure 1000
Tt :=
kN 9.81 Tt = 151581.839
G := EGDach + E MG + Fstructure G = 2563.317 kN GTank.1 := G
BU operating underpressure; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
mentioned in further steps
2
BU := pu Dtank
4
BU = 1608.495 kN

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S snow/other load; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
mentioned in further steps:
N
s s := 2000
2
m
EGDach + 0.0S 1000
Tr :=
2 kN 9.81
S := s s Dtank S = 1608.495 kN
4
WU underpressure due to wind; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
2
WU := 0.4 q0 Dtank
4
WU = 407.15 kN
WS relieving wind suction; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not mentioned in
further steps:
2
WS1 := 0.6 q0 Dtank
4
WS1 = 610.726 kN
MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell behind collection

basin acc. to fig. 15-2 VdTV
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w := 9.6m distance to neighbouring objects
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c q0 Dtank 13m 0.5 FW_H1 = 216.685 kN
FW_H2 := c q0 Dtank 4.4m FW_H2 = 146.679 kN
FW.1 := FW_H1 + FW_H2 FW.1 = 363.364 kN
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN

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39
wind: moment
2
MW := FW_H1 13m + FW_H2 15.2m MW = 4107.462 kN m
3
Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So VdTV Mw_Sog = 977.161 kN m
20
Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog
Mw_ges.1 = 5084.623 kN m 2
A := Dtank U := Dtank
4
Mw_ges.1
MW 1 := U
A
MW 1 = 635.578 kN
radial directions:
BU operating underpressure; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not mentioned in
further steps
BUrad := pu N
BUrad = 2000
2
m
WU underpressure due to wind; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not mentioned in
further steps:
Windunterdruck
N
WUrad := 0.4 q0 WUrad = 506.25
2
m
W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
estimated buckling field heigth: hfield := 2.0m
middled wall thickness over buckling field: tm := 13mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.231 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

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40
7.3.1.2. Load Combination
acc. to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]: j := 1 .. 19

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 1 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 1 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 1 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 1 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 1 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS 1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 1 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS 1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS 1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS 1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 1 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS 1
AXj =
6534.085 kN
7603.044
6534.085
7603.044
5448.351
5129.416
FAX := max ( AX)
5923.549
4043.682
6751.232 FAX = 8063.329 kN
7820.191
5665.498
6875.597
8063.329
5631.947
5314.854
6197.223

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 40/136
41
radial direction: k := 1 .. 12
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
1196.016 RADmax := max ( RAD)
4138.594
3554.297
RADmax = 45.984 mbar
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700
Calculation of Buckling: Appendix A

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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42
7.3.2. Buckling Field 1b: not calculated!
7.3.2.1. Actions at hfield := 2.0m
axial direction:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )
G := EGDach + E MG + Fstructure G = 2361.95 kN

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
FW_H3 := c + 1 Dtank ( 13m hfield)
2 13m FW_H3 = 211.557 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 358.236 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 42/136
43
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
(
MW := FW_H3 13m hfield + FW_H4 15.4m
3
) MW = 3810.274 kN m
Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So DIN 4119 Mw_Sog = 977.161 kN m
20
Mw_ges := MW + Mw_Sog
Mw_ges = 4787.435 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 598.429 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
estimated buckling field heigth: hfield := 1m
middled wall thickness over buckling field:
tm := 12mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.572 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 43/136
44
7.3.2.2.) load combination

acc. to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
6212.089 kN
7306.124
6212.089
7306.124
5126.355
4807.42
FAX := max ( AX)
5626.628
3721.686
6429.236 FAX = 7763.623 kN
7523.27
5343.502
6548.029
7763.623
5360.102
4987.286
5897.517

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 44/136
45
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 45/136
46
7.3.3. Buckling Field 2
7.3.3.1. Actions at hfield := 3.0m
axial direction:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )
S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) t1 h1 St u E1 = 0 kN

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 205.146 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 351.825 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 46/136
47
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
(
3
) MW = 3626.498 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 4603.659 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 575.457 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 12mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.267 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 47/136
48
7.3.3.2.) load combination

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
6051.43 kN
7160.97
6051.43
7160.97
4965.696
4646.761
FAX := max ( AX)
5481.475
3561.027
6268.577 FAX = 7616.747 kN
7378.117
5182.842
6383.924
7616.747
5230.455
4823.181
5750.641

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 48/136
49
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 49/136
50
7.3.4. Buckling Field 3:
7.3.4.1.) Actions at hfield := 4.9m
axial direction
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 185.9 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 332.58 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 50/136
51
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
(
3
) MW = 3262.722 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 4239.883 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 529.985 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 11mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.263 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 51/136
52
7.3.4.2.) Load Combination

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
5752.709 kN
6892.943
5752.709
6892.943
4666.974
4348.04
FAX := max ( AX)
5213.447
3262.305
5969.856 FAX = 7345.308 kN
7110.09
4884.121
6078.382
7345.308
4993.12
4517.638
5479.202

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 52/136
53
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
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54
7.3.5.1.) Actions at hfield := 6.9m
axial direction:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 155.641 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 302.321 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 54/136
55
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
( )
3
MW = 2891.802 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 3868.963 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 483.62 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 12mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.246 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
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56
7.3.5.2.) Load Combinations

axial direction
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
5460.107 kN
6631.638
5460.107
6631.638
4374.373
4055.438
FAX := max ( AX)
4952.142
2969.704
5677.254 FAX = 7080.526 kN
6848.784
4591.52
5778.825
7080.526
4763.112
4218.082
5214.42

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 56/136
57
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 57/136
58
7.3.6.1.) Action at hfield := 8.9m
axial direction
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 115.125 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 261.804 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 58/136
59
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
( )
3
MW = 2573.535 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 3550.696 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 443.837 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 10mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.57 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 59/136
60

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
5176.391 kN
6374.775
5176.391
6374.775
4090.657
3771.722
FAX := max ( AX)
4695.28
2685.988
5393.538 FAX = 6820.68 kN
6591.922
4307.803
5489.142
6820.68
4533.103
3928.398
4954.574

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 60/136
61
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 61/136
62
7.3.7.1.) Action at hfield := 10m
axial direction
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 88.469 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 235.148 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 62/136
63
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
( )
3
MW = 2435.798 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 3412.959 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 426.62 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 10mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.41 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 63/136
64

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
5041.281 kN
6251.287
5041.281
6251.287
3955.546
3636.612
FAX := max ( AX)
4571.791
2550.878
5258.428 FAX = 6695.9 kN
6468.434
4172.693
5351.449
6695.9
4421.236
3790.706
4829.794

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 64/136
65
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 65/136
66
axial direction:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 47.119 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 193.799 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 66/136
67
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
( )
3
MW = 2305.979 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 3283.14 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 410.393 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.888 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 67/136
68

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
4862.555 kN
6083.514
4862.555
6083.514
3776.82
3457.886
FAX := max ( AX)
4404.019
2372.151
5079.702 FAX = 6526.91 kN
6300.661
3993.967
5170.289
6526.91
4264.417
3609.546
4660.804

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
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69
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 69/136
70
axial direction
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 22.707 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 169.386 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 70/136
71
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
( )
3
MW = 2269.456 kN
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 3246.617 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 405.827 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.888 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 71/136
72

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
4784.255 kN
6008.296
4784.255
6008.296
3698.521
3379.586
FAX := max ( AX)
4328.8
2293.852
5001.402 FAX = 6451.35 kN
6225.443
3915.667
5091.304
6451.35
4192.28
3530.561
4585.244

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 72/136
73
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 73/136
74
7.3.10.1.) Action at hfield := 12.73m A different heigth of the buckling ring is possible, if the heigth does not
varies more than -250 mm
axial direction:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
q0 hfield
2 13m FW_H3 = 8.907 kN
FW := FW_H3 + FW_H4 FW = 155.586 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 74/136
75
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
2
( )
3
MW = 2260.463 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 3237.624 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 404.703 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.719 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 75/136
76
7.3.10.2.) Load Combiantion

axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
4722.521 kN
5947.32
4722.521
5947.32
3636.786
3317.852
FAX := max ( AX)
4267.825
2232.117
4939.668 FAX = 6390.29 kN
6164.467
3853.933
5029.401
6390.29
4132.064
3468.658
4524.184

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 76/136
77
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 77/136
78
7.3.11 Buckling Field 10

hfield := 13.64m
7.3.11.1.) Action at
axial:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
FW := FW_H4 FW = 120.01 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 78/136
79
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
MW := FW_H4 14.85m MW = 1782.152 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 2759.313 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 344.914 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.679 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 79/136
80
7.3.11.2.) Load combination

axial
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
4557.126 kN
5822.283
4557.126
5822.283
3471.392
3152.457
FAX := max ( AX)
4142.788
2066.723
4774.273 FAX = 6260.769 kN
6039.43
3688.539
4855.038
6260.769
4047.384
3294.295
4394.663

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 80/136
81
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 81/136
82
7.3.12. Buckling field 11
axial:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
FW_H3 = 8.907 kN
FW := FW_H4 FW = 90.008 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 82/136
83
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
MW := FW_H4 15.35m MW = 1381.618 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 2358.779 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 294.847 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.655 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 83/136
84

axial
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
4404.856 kN
5703.808
4404.856
5703.808
3319.122
3000.187
FAX := max ( AX)
4024.313
1914.453
4622.003 FAX = 6138.539 kN
5920.955
3536.269
4695.258
6138.539
3962.704
3134.515
4272.433

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 84/136
85
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 85/136
86
7.3.13. Buckling field 12
axial:
G dead load:
S7 t7 = 9 mm ( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m
c f := 0.7
7 c
c := 1 + f
Dtank + w
100 90.2 c = 0.823 Gl 15-2
Dtank

wind: horizontal
FW_H3 = 8.907 kN
FW := FW_H4 FW = 90.008 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 86/136
87
wind: suction
FW_So := WS1 FW_So = 610.726 kN
wind: moment
MW := FW_H4 15.35m MW = 1381.618 kN m
Dtank
20
Mw_ges = 2358.779 kN m 2
4
Mw_ges
MW := U
A
MW = 294.847 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.655 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 87/136
88

axial
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX2 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX3 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX4 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX5 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX6 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX7 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.5 1.5 0.9WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX8 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 1.0 1.5 0.9WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX11 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX12 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX13 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX14 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX15 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 1.0 1.5 1.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX16 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.5 1.5 1.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX17 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.0 0.0 0.0 MW 0.0 0.0 0.0 WS1
AX18 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 MW 1.0 1.5 1.0 WS1
AX19 := 1.35 G + 0.00 0.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 1.0 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 1.0 MW 0.5 1.5 1.0 WS1
AXj =
4310.768 kN
5609.72
4310.768
5609.72
3225.033
2906.099
FAX := max ( AX)
3930.224
1820.364
4527.914 FAX = 6044.45 kN
5826.867
3442.18
4601.17
6044.45
3868.616
3040.427
4178.344

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 88/136
89
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
4138.594
2
3284.297 m
2392.031
4138.594
3554.297
4598.438
3649.219
2700
2657.813
1328.906
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 89/136
90
7.4.) Stiffener: Design

Constant loads on stiffener acc. to "Beulringberechnung nach VdTV"
Acc to. Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" the tank bottom and the tank roof
is regarded as stiffner.
Evaluation of radial loads over the buckling field height:
BU
N
BUrad = 2000
2 constant over height
m
WU
N
WUrad = 506.25
2 constant over height
m
7.4.1. Buckling Field 1:
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
D := 32m
lBF := 4.9m height of buckling field
weighted wall thickness in buckling field 1

round h[m] t[mm]
7 0,00 0
6 0,00 0
H=3,85m 5 0,00 0
4 0,00 0
3 0,10 11
2 2,40 12
1 2,40 13
w eighted t 12,47 tm := 12.47mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
1 := 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd 1 = 0.96
lBF tm

(
:= min 1 , 1 )
= 0.957
W P_BF := q0
N
W P_BF = 1211.822
2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 90/136
91
Load combination for buckling field 1:

P_BF1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W P_BF + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WUrad
P_BFk =
N
4066
2
3248 m
2319
1160
4066
3518 PU_1 := max ( P_BF)
4518
3609
N
PU_1 = 4517.732
2700 2
m
2577
1289
2700

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 91/136
92
Stiffener 1 acc. to VdTV:

kN
choosen profile : U140 or bigger gU140 := 0.16
m
4 2
J stif := 605cm Astif := 20.4cm
tm := 11mm
thickness of shell segment attached to stiffener
aj := 1.9m
minimal distance to next stiffener
Dtank
2 Dtank aj tm
mB_analytic := 4.13 0.606 mB_analytic = 9.719
htank 2 J stif
mB_pract := 10
rounded up
Dtank

2
s k := s k = 5.027 m
mB_pract
Proof of Stability:
Dtank lBF
NER_d := PU_1 NER_d = 177.095 kN
2 2
Astif
k := s k k = 92.301
J stif
N N
fy_k := 355 E := 210000
2 2
mm mm
E
a :=
fy_k a = 76.409
m := 1.1 partial saftey factor

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 92/136
93
case 1
k < a
2
E J stif
NER_d = 177.095 kN . < . = 225.586 kN
2
2 m sk
case 2
a < k
fy_k Astif k
NER_d = 177.095 kN .<. 1 0.5 = 260.717 kN
m a

Assumed to be the worst case, all stiffeners are done as U140 or bigger.

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 93/136
94
8. Collection Basin:
Main Stiffener at the open end acc. to EN14015:
3 2
0.058 cm v cal
2 Dcol
Z := Dcol hcol
3 2 bmM1 := 0.78 9mm
m m 2
45
s
bmM1 = 0.314 m
3
Z = 977.184 cm
choosen: U400 or other profiles that guarantee the needed value
kN 3
gU400 := 0.718 W stif.col := 1020cm
m
GU400 := gU400 Ucol
GU400 = 81.204 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 94/136
95
8.1.) Shell
acc. to VdTV
8.1.1.) Minimal Wall Thickness

tmin.col := 6mm acc. to specification
8.1.2.) Proof of Integrity for shell
stored fluid: Diesel

kN
max. density (stored fluid) diesel = 8.6
3
m
tolerance - corrosion: c 1 := 0.4mm c 2 := 1mm
The shell is divided in 6 rounds:
6 1,8 9 1.0116
H=13 m 5 2,0 9 1.0570
4 2,0 9 1.0570
3 2,4 9 1.0570
2 2,4 9 1.0570
1 2,4 10 1.0570
13,0
Wall thickness acc. to EN14015:
j := 1 .. 6
elevation of the lower edge of the round meassured from the top edge of the cylindrical height of the tank:
Hc := 13 Hc := 10.6 Hc := 8.2 Hc := 5.8 Hc := 3.8 Hc := 1.8
1 2 3 4 5 6
operating conditions: test conditions:
Dcol Dcol
ec := 98 0.86 Hc 0.3 + 20 + 1 ect := 98 1.0 Hc 0.3 + 20 + 1
j 20m 236 j j 20m 322 j
ec =
j ect =
j
9.316
8.069
7.774
6.754
6.231
5.44
4.688
4.125
3.402
3.029
2.117
1.934

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 95/136
96
choosen wall thickness due to buckling issues:
t1.col := 10mm t5.col := 9mm
t2.col := 9mm t6.col := 9mm
t3.col := 9mm
t4.col := 9mm
8.2.) Proof of Stability for bassin shell:

8.2.1.1.) Action at hfield := 0m
axial:
S6 t6.col = 9 mm h6.col := 1.8m ( )

E6 := Dcol + t6.col t6.col h6.col St u E6 = 141.1 kN
S5 t5.col = 9 mm h5.col := 2.0m E5 := ( Dcol + t5.col ) t5.col h5.col St u E5 = 156.8 kN
EMG.col := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6
EMG.col = 1040.175 kN
main stiffener: GU400 = 81.204 kN
structure: Fstructure = 100 kN
G := EMG.col + Fstructure + GU400 G = 1221.379 kN

G1.col 1000
G1.col := G Tt.col :=
kN 9.81

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 96/136
97
WU underpressure due to wind; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
included in q0.col:
q0.col := q0 1
kN
q0.col = 1.266
2
m
moment evoked by wind pressure on shell of collection basin

MW
acc. to fig. 15-2 VdTV
c f.col := 0.8
w := 9.6m
7 c
c col := 1 + f.col
Dcol + w
100 90.2 c col = 0.954 Gl 15-2
Dcol

Windhorizontalkraft
FW_H1.col := c col q0.col Dcol 13m FW_H1.col = 564.808 kN
FW.col.1 := FW_H1.col FW.col.1 = 564.808 kN
Windmoment
1
MW.col := FW_H1.col 13m MW.col = 3671.255 kN m
2
Mw_ges.col.1 := MW.col
Mw_ges.col.1 = 3671.255 kN m 2
A := Dcol U := Dcol
4
Mw_ges.col.1
MW col.1 := U
Acol
MW col.1 = 407.917 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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98
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dcol Dcol

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.139 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
5.7638
page 98/136
99

axial:
BU := 0 S := 0 WU := 0 WS1 := 0 j := 1 .. 19
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW col.1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW col.1 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW col.1 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AXj =
2199.549 kN
1924.205
2199.549
1924.205
2199.549
2199.549
1924.205 FAX := max ( AX)
2199.549
2199.549 FAX = 2260.737 kN
1924.205
2199.549
2260.737
1954.799
1648.861
2260.737
1954.799

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 99/136
100
radial direction:
BUrad := 0 WUrad := 0
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
radial:
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
1708.594
2
854.297 m
1708.594
1708.594
854.297
1898.438
949.219
0
1898.438
949.219
0

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 100/136
101

axial:
S6 t6.col = 9 mm h6.col := 1.8m ( )

S1 t1.col = 10 mm h1.col := 0m E1 := ( Dcol + t1.col ) t1.col h1.col St u E1 = 0 kN
EMG.col := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6
EMG.col = 768.366 kN

MW
c f.col := 0.8
w := 9.6m
7 c
c col := 1 + f.col
Dcol + w
100 90.2 c col = 0.954 Gl 15-2
Dcol

Windhorizontalkraft
(
FW_H1.col := c col q0.col Dcol 13m hfield ) FW_H1.col = 425.779 kN
FW.col := FW_H1.col FW.col = 425.779 kN

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 101/136
102
Windmoment
1
(
MW.col := FW_H1.col 13m hfield
2
) MW.col = 2086.315 kN m
Mw_ges.col := MW.col
Mw_ges.col = 2086.315 kN m 2
A := Dcol U := Dcol
4
Mw_ges.col
MW col := U
Acol
MW col = 231.813 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dcol
Dcol

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.158 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

MCE geprft / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 102/136
103
axial:
AX1 := 1.35 G + 1.35 0.9 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW col 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS 1
AX9 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 MW col 1.0 1.5 0.9 WS1
AX10 := 1.35 G + 1.35 1.0 BU + 1.0 1.5 0.9 S + 0.0 0.0 0.0WU + 0.5 1.5 0.9 MW col 0.5 1.5 0.9 WS1
AXj =
1594.867 kN
1438.393
1594.867
1438.393
1594.867
1594.867
1438.393 FAX := max ( AX)
1594.867
1594.867 FAX = 1629.639 kN
1438.393
1594.867
1629.639
1455.779
1281.919
1629.639
1455.779

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104
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
radial:
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
1708.594
2
854.297 m
1708.594
1708.594
854.297
1898.438
949.219
0
1898.438
949.219
0

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105

axial:
S6 t6.col = 9 mm h6.col := 1.8m ( )

EMG.col := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6
EMG.col = 493.95 kN

MW
c f.col := 0.8
w := 9.6m
7 c
c col := 1 + f.col
Dcol + w
100 90.2 c col = 0.954 Gl 15-2
Dcol

Windhorizontalkraft
(

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106
Windmoment
(
MW.col := FW_H1.col 0.5 hfield ) MW.col = 916.945 kN m
Mw_ges.col = 916.945 kN m 2
A := Dcol U := Dcol
4
Mw_ges.col
MW col := U
Acol
MW col = 101.883 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dcol Dcol

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.139 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

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107

axial:
AXj =
1048.999 kN
980.228
1048.999
980.228
1048.999
1048.999
980.228 FAX := max ( AX)
1048.999
1048.999 FAX = 1064.281 kN
980.228
1048.999
1064.281
987.869
911.457
1064.281
987.869

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108
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
radial:
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
1708.594
2
854.297 m
1708.594
1708.594
854.297
1898.438
949.219
0
1898.438
949.219
0

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109

axial:
S6 t6.col = 9 mm h6.col := 1.8m ( )

EMG.col := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6
EMG.col = 219.533 kN

MW
c f.col := 0.8
w := 9.6m
7 c
c col := 1 + f.col
Dcol + w
100 90.2 c col = 0.954 Gl 15-2
Dcol

Windhorizontalkraft
(

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110
Windmoment
(
MW.col := FW_H1.col 0.5 hfield ) MW.col = 620.42 kN m
Mw_ges.col = 620.42 kN m 2
A := Dcol U := Dcol
4
Mw_ges.col
MW col := U
Acol
MW col = 68.936 kN
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
tm := 9mm
Dcol Dcol

2 2
:= 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
hfield tm
= 1.24 . < .1
:= 1 if 1
if < 1
=1
N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := q0 W = 1265.625
m 2
m

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111

axial:
AXj =
634.058 kN
587.527
634.058
587.527
634.058
634.058
587.527 FAX := max ( AX)
634.058
634.058 FAX = 644.398 kN
587.527
634.058
644.398
592.697
540.995
644.398
592.697

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112
radial direction:
RAD1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD2 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD3 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 1.0 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD4 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.5 1.5 0.9 WUrad
RAD5 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W + 0 WUrad
RAD6 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 0.9W + 0.0 WUrad
RAD7 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD8 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0 WUrad
RAD9 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
radial:
RAD10 := 0 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 1.0W + 1.0 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD11 := 0 BUrad + 0.5 1.5 1.0W + 0.5 1.5 1.0 WUrad
RAD12 := 1.35 1.0 BUrad + 0W + 0 WUrad
RADk =
N
1708.594
2
854.297 m
1708.594
1708.594
854.297
1898.438
949.219
0
1898.438
949.219
0

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113
8.3.) Stiffener: Design

Constant loads on stiffener acc. to "Beulringberechnung nach VdTV"
Acc to. Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" the tank bottom and the tank roof
is regarded as stiffner.
Evaluation of radial loads over the buckling field height:
WU
WUrad.col := q0
constant over height
N
WUrad.col = 1265.625
2
m
8.3.1.) Buckling Field 2:
Cd := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4
Dcol = 36 m
lBF := 8m height of buckling field
weighted wall thickness in buckling field 2

round h[m] t[mm]
7 0,50 9
6 2,00 9
H=3,85m 5 2,00 9
4 2,40 9
3 2,40 9
2 1,10 9
1 0,00 10
w eighted t 9,00
tm := 9.00mm
Dtank Dtank

2 2
1 := 0.46 1 + 0.1 Cd
lBF tm

1 = 0.88 . < .1
( )
:= min 1 , 1

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114
= 0.882
W P_BF := q0
N
W P_BF = 1116.81
2
m
Load combination for buckling field 1:
P_BF1 := 1.35 0.9 BUrad + 1.0 1.5 0.9W P_BF + 0.0 0.0 0.0 WUrad.col
P_BFk =
N
1508
2
754 m
3216
1608
1508
754 PU_2 := max ( P_BF)
1675
838
N
PU_2 = 3573.653
0 2
m
3574
1787
0

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Stiffener 2 acc. to VdTV:
choosen profile : U140 or bigger
4 2
J stif := 605cm Astif := 20.4cm
tm := 9mm
thickness of shell segment attached to stiffener
aj := 4m
minimal distance to next stiffener
Dcol
2 Dcol aj tm
mB_analytic := 4.13 0.606 mB_analytic = 12.879
hcol 2 Jstif
mB_pract := 13
rounded up
Dcol

2
s k := s k = 4.35 m
mB_pract
Proof of Stability:
Dcol lBF
NER_d := PU_2 NER_d = 257.303 kN
2 2
Astif
k := s k k = 79.876
J stif
N N
fy_k := 355 E := 210000
2 2
mm mm
E
a :=
fy_k a = 76.409
m := 1.1 partial saftey factor

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116
case 1 k < a
2
E J stif
NER_d = 257.303 kN . < . = 301.227 kN
2
2 m sk
case 2 a < k
fy_k Astif k
NER_d = 257.303 kN .<. 1 0.5 = 314.246 kN
m a

kN
Assumed to be the worst case, all stiffeners are done as U140 or bigger. gU140 := 0.16
m
8.4.) Stiffeners Overview

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9.) Bottom Plates

9.1.) Bottom Middle Plates
9.1.1.) Plate Thickness
Support under whole bottom plate area

minimal thickness acc. to VdTV: 5mm
tBottom := 7mm
The bottom middle plates has minimal thickness of 7 mm and overlapping.
9.1.2.) Overlap acc. to EN14015: Fig.3
omiddle > 5 t Bottom omiddle > 35mm
9.2.) Minimal filling to avoid uplift of the bottom plates

operating underpressure
N
BU := pu BU = 2000
2
m
dead load of bottom plates:
m Dtank = 32 m
u = 9.81
2
s
2
EBoden := Dtank tBottom St u EBoden = 433.537 kN
4
EBoden
EG := N
2 EG = 539.059
Dtank 2
4 m
resulting uplift due to operating underpressure with safty factor of 1.5:
N
BU 1.5 = 3000
2
m
minimal filling height:
kg
:= 860
3
m
BU 1.5
hmin :=
u
hmin = 355.593 mm < 1000 mm minimal filling height acc. to specification

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118
9.3.) Annular Ring Plates acc. to EN14015 Chapter 8:

9.3.1.) Thickness
e1 := t1
t.1: wall thickness of round 1
ea1 := 6mm
e1
ea2 := 3mm + ea2 = 7.333 mm
3
(
ea := max ea1 , ea2 )
ea = 7.333 mm
choosen thickness: tAR := 10mm including tolerance and corrosion
9.3.2.) Minimal width of annular ring acc. to EN14015 Fig. 3:
distance between tank shell and bottom middle plates:

240
la1 := ea m la1 = 430.68 mm
htank m
la2 := 500mm
leq := 870mm value of earthquake calculation (see below)
(
la := max la1 , la2 , leq ) la = 870 mm
distance between outside tank shell and outer edge of bottom border plate:
50mm < ld < 100mm
overlap annular/middle plate:

lw > 60mm
9.3.3.) weld at bottom-shell-corner:
(
aw.corner := min t AR , 9.5mm )
aw.corner = 9.5 mm
Fillet weld with a.w.corner on both sides of tank wall!
9.3.4.) weld between overlapping bottom plates

aw.middle 4mm acc. to VdTV 6.3.4.6

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119
10.) Earthquake
10.1) Earthquake: Tank

Acc. to EN 14015:
10.1.1.) Loads
D := 32
diameter in [m]
Hy := 16.7
height in [m]
m vertical acceleration acc. to specification
ah := 2.75
2
s
m
g := 9.81 standard earth gravity
2
s
ah
:= ratio of accelerations
g = 0.28
G1 := G1 = 0.28
D
= 1.9
Hy Ks := 0.59
acc. Fig. G3
1
2
Ts := 1.8 K s D Eigenperiode of motivated oscillation of the
Ts = 6.008
fluid in [s]
j := 1.2 amplification factor acc. to Tab G.1
5.625 G1 j
G2 := Gl. 3; T.s > 4.5
2 Gl. 2
Ts
G2 = 0.052
Tt = 151581.839 weight of tank shell [kg]
HL := 16.7 height of tank shell [m]

EGDach + 0.0S 1000
Tr = 109714.509 weight of roof + snow/others [kg] Tr :=
kN 9.81
HT := 16.7 maximal filling height [m]
:= 860 density of filling [kg/m^3]

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120
2
TT := D HT
4 weight of filling [kg]
TT = 11550605.745
D
= 1.916
HT
T1
:= 0.575
TT Fig. G1
T2
:= 0.42 Fig. G1
TT
T1 := TT 0.575
effective mass moving in tank [kg]
T1 = 6641598.303
T2 := TT 0.42
effective fluid mass moving in tank [kg]
T2 = 4851254.413
X1
:= 0.37
HT Fig. G2
X2
:= 0.618 Fig. G2
HT
X1 := HT 0.37 height of tank shell to center of gravity of seismic

horizontal force T.1
X1 = 6.179
X2 := HT 0.618
height of tank shell to center of gravity of seismic
X2 = 10.321
height of lower tank edge to center of gravity of

Xs := 8.35
whole tank [m]
( )
G1 Tt Xs + Tr HL + T1 X 1 + G2 T2 X2
Mtank :=
102
Mtank = 147035.013 tilitng moment at lower tank edge

in [kNm]
( )
G1 Tt + Tr + T1 + G2 T2
FEH.tank :=
102
FEH.tank = 21464.773 seismic horizontal force [kN]

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121
10.1.2.) Restistance against tilting

filling
Reb := 355
yield stress of bottom border plate in [N/mm^2]
W s := 0.86 max density of filling
tAR
tAR := thickness of annular ring plate in [mm]; in this
mm case without corrosion, because the ring plate
has no contact to the filling
W L := 0.1 tAR Reb W s HT
max. acting force of filling
W L = 71.404
against tilting in kN/m
W L_max := 0.2 W s HT D W L_max = 91.917
W L = 71.404 .<. W L_max = 91.917

proof fulfilled
minimal annnular ring plate width:
WL
0.1744 = 0.867
W s HT
10.1.3.) pressure load shell
tank without ancors:

Mtank = 147035.013
W L.cal := W L reduced value due to smaller annular ring than calculated above
Tt + Tr = 261296.347 total weight of tank and roof in [kg]
(Tt + Tr) 9.81

W t :=
1000 W t = 2563.317
total weight force in [kN]
U := D U = 100.531 girth [m]
Wt
W t := W t = 25.498
U [kN/m]
Mtank
= 1.482 > 0.785 but <1.5: W.b from Fig. G.4
2
(
D W L.cal + W t )
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122
(
W b.tank := 3.85 W t + W L W L)
maximale pressure under tank shell in [kN/m]
W b.tank = 301.667
without anchorage: the proof below will show that an
anchorage is necessary!
allowable pressure force in tank shell:
t1 c 2
tbs :=
mm thickness of lowest round [mm]
2
W s HT D > 44 --> eq. G.9
= 102.13
2
tbs
tbs
Fa := 83
D
Fa = 31.125 allowable axial pressure in tank shell [N/mm^2]
Res := 355 yield stress of lowest round [N/mm^2]
W b.tank
Fa = 31.125
= 25.139 .<. fulfilled
tbs
Fa = 31.125 .<. 0.5 Res = 177.5

proof fullfilled

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123
10.2) Earthquake: Collection Basin

Acc. to EN 14015:
10.2.1.) Loads
D := 36
diameter in [m]
Hy := 13
height in [m]
m vertical acceleration acc. to specification
ah := 2.75
2
s
m
g := 9.81 standard earth gravity
2
s
ah
:= ratio of accelerations
g = 0.28
G1 := G1 = 0.28
D
= 2.769
Hy Ks := 0.63
acc. Fig. G3
1
2
Ts.col := 1.8 K s D Eigenperiode of motivated oscillation of the
Ts = 6.008
fluid in [s]
j := 1.2 amplification factor acc. to Tab G.1
5.625 G1 j
G2 := Gl. 3; T.s > 4.5
2 Gl. 2
Ts.col
G2 = 0.041
Tt.col = 124503.439 weight of tank shell [kg]
HL := 16.7 height of tank shell [m]
Tr.col := 0 no roof
HT := 12.8 maximal filling height [m]
:= 860 density of filling [kg/m^3]

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124
2
TT := D HT
4 weight of filling [kg]
TT = 11204779.226
D
= 2.813
HT
T1
:= 0.42
TT Fig. G1
T2
:= 0.56 Fig. G1
TT
T1 := TT 0.42
T1 = 4706007.275 effective mass moving in tank [kg]
T2 := TT 0.56
T2 = 6274676.366 effective fluid mass moving in tank [kg]
X1
:= 0.37
HT Fig. G2
X2
:= 0.56 Fig. G2
HT
X1 := HT 0.37 height of tank shell to center of gravity of seismic

X1 = 4.736
X2 := HT 0.56
height of tank shell to center of gravity of seismic
X2 = 7.168
height of lower tank edge to center of gravity of

Xs := 6.5
whole tank [m]
( )
G1 Tt Xs + Tr HL + T1 X 1 + G2 T2 X2 tilitng moment at lower tank edge
Mcol :=
102 in [kNm]
Mcol = 87019.463
( )
G1 Tt + Tr + T1 + G2 T2
FEH.col :=
102
FEH.col = 16165.996 seismic horizontal force [kN]

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125
10.2.2.) Restistance against tilting

filling
Reb := 355
yield stress of bottom border plate in [N/mm^2]
W s := 0.86 max density of filling
tAR = 10 thickness of annular ring in [mm]
W L.col := 0.1 tAR Reb W s HT
max. acting force of filling

W L.col = 62.513
against tilting in kN/m
W L_max := 0.2 W s HT D
W L.col = 62.513 .<. W L_max = 79.258

proof fulfilled
bottom plate
W L.col
0.1744 = 0.99
W s HT
10.2.3.) Pressure load on shell
tank without ancors:

Mcol = 87019.463
W L.col = 62.513 Reduction of W.L.col due to smaller width than calculated
Tt.col = 124503.439 total weight of basin [kg]
Tt.col 9.81
W t.col :=
1000 W t = 25.498
total weight force in [kN]
U := D U = 113.097 girth [m]
W t.col
W t.col := W t.col = 10.799
U [kN/m]
Mcol
= 0.916 0.785 < 1.16 < 1.5 --> W.b acc.
2
(
D W L.col + W t.col ) to Fig. G.4
( )
W b.col := 2.82 W t.col + W L.col W L.col
W b.col = 144.227
maximale pressure under tank shell in [kN/m]

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126
allowable pressure force in tank shell:
t1.col c 2
tbs.col :=
mm thickness of lowest round [mm]
2
W s HT D > 44 --> eq. G.9
= 176.128
2
tbs.col
tbs.col
Fa := 83
D
Fa = 20.75 allowable axial pressure in tank shell [N/mm^2]
Res := 355 yield stress of lowest round [N/mm^2]
W b.col
Fa = 20.75
= 16.025 .<. proof fulfilled
tbs.col
Fa = 20.75 .<. 0.5 Res = 177.5

proof fullfilled

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127
11.) Anchorage
D := 32m
acc. to EN14015; Chap. 12
load combination a - inner overpressure
2
D
overpressure := p
4 overpressure = 1608.495 kN
dead load
roof EGDach.cor := EGDach 0.8
9.24
shell EGMantel.cor := 1680kN EGMantel.cor = 1515.938 kN
10.24
rest filling:
EGFll := A 1m diesel EGFll = 8753.734 kN
h = 1m
EGDach.cor + EGMantel.cor
= 1.478 .>1 no anchorage necessary
overpressure
load combination b - inner overpressure, wind and minimal filling height
WindSog := WS1 WS1 = 0 kN
WindMoment := MW 1 MW 1 = 635.578 kN
EGMantel.cor + EGDach.cor + EGFll

= 4.96 .>1
overpressure + WindSog + WindMoment no anchorage necessary
load combination c - wind
EGMantel.cor + EGDach.cor
= 3.74 .>1 no anchorage necessary
WindSog + WindMoment
load combination d - earthquake
2
Mtank m
= 1.482 < 1.5 no anchorage necessary
2
(
D WL + Wt )

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128
12.) Foundation Loads
12.1.) Tank
12.1.1.)Distributed Load under Tank
3
theoratical volume 13000m
2 3
practical volume Vreal := Dtank htank Vreal = 13430.937 m
4
filling Diesel
kN
max. density := 10
3
m
htank = 16.7 m
FFllung := Vreal FFllung = 134309.369 kN
pBoden.tank := htank kN
pBoden.tank = 167
2
m
10% addition
pBoden.tank := pBoden.tank 1.1 kN
pBoden.tank = 183.7
2
m

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129
12.1.2.) Dirstributed Load under Tank Shell
N
operating underpressure pu = 2000
2
m
Pu := pu Atank
Pu = 1608.495 kN
GTank.1 = 2563.317 kN
dead load
Gstif := 11 gU140 Utank Gstif = 176.934 kN
Gres := Gstif + GTank.1
Gres = 2740.252 kN
WIND:
FW.1 = 363.364 kN
wind horizontal load
max. wind moment Mw_ges.1 = 5084.623 kN m
MW 1 = 635.578 kN
resulting axial force
wind suction: WS1 = 0 kN
EARTHQUAKE:
FEH.tank := FEH.tank 1kN FEH.tank = 21464.773 kN
earthquake horizontal load
tilting moment at lower edge Mtank := Mtank 1kN m Mtank = 147035.013 kN m
kN kN
max. pressure load on shell W b.tank := W b.tank W b.tank = 301.667
m m
FE := W b.tank D FE = 30326.921 kN
resulting EGtank := Gstif + FE + Pu EGtank = 32112.351 kN

EGtank kN
UGtank := UGtank = 319.427
D m
filling FFllung = 134309.369 kN
distribution area: width t1 = 13 mm
tAR mm = 10 mm
Btank := 3.5t AR mm + t1
Btank = 48 mm

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130
distributed load (incl. 10% UGtank

pEG.tank := 1.1
add.) out of dead load: Btank
N
pEG.tank = 7.32
2
mm
distributed load (incl. 10% pFill := pBoden.tank

add.) out of filling:
N
pFill = 0.184
2
mm
resulting distributed load under tank shell:

pshell_res := pEG.tank + pFill
N
pshell_res = 7.504
2
mm
Results: Tank
Wind suction force 611 kN

resulting wind moment 5085 kNm
resulting wind hor. Force 365 kN
resulting earthquake moment 154560 kNm

resulting earthquake hor. Force 21915 kN
max. ver. force (dead + live loads) 137100 kN

min. ver. force (dead load) 2800 kN
max. distr. Load bottom middle 0,19 N/mm^2

annular ring 8,92 N/mm^2

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12.2.) Collection Basin

12.2.1.) Distributed Load under Basin
3
theoratical volume 13000m
2 3
practical volume Vreal := Dcol hcol Vreal = 13232.388 m
4
filling Diesel
kN
max. density := 10
3
m
hcol = 13 m
FFllung := Vreal FFllung = 132323.883 kN
pBoden.col := hcol kN
pBoden.tank = 183.7
2
m
10% addition
pBoden.col := pBoden.col 1.1 kN
pBoden.tank = 183.7
2
m
12.2.2.) Dirstributed Load under Basin Shell

G1.col = 1221.379 kN
dead load
Gstif.col := 3 gU140 Ucol
Gres.col := Gstif.col + G1.col
Gres.col = 1275.665 kN
WIND:
FW.col.1 = 564.808 kN
wind horizontal load
max. wind moment Mw_ges.col.1 = 3671.255 kN m
MW col.1 = 407.917 kN
resulting axial force

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EARTHQUAKE:
FEH.col := FEH.col 1kN FEH.col = 16165.996 kN
earthquake horizontal load
tilting moment at lower edge Mcol := Mcol 1kN m Mcol = 87019.463 kN m
kN kN
max. pressure load on shell W b.col := W b.col W b.col = 144.227
m m
FE.col := W b.col D FE.col = 14499.314 kN
resulting EGcol := Gstif.col + FE.col EGcol = 14553.6 kN

EGcol kN
UGcol := UGcol = 128.682
Dcol m
filling FFllung = 132323.883 kN
distribution area: width t1.col = 10 mm
tAR mm = 10 mm
Bcol := 3.5t AR mm + t1.col

Bcol = 45 mm
distributed load (incl. 10% UGcol

pEG.col := 1.1
add.) out of dead load: Bcol
N
pEG.col = 3.146
2
mm
distributed load (incl. 10% pFill := pBoden.col

add.) out of filling:
N
pFill = 0.143
2
mm
resulting distributed load under tank shell:

pshell_res := pEG.col + pFill
N
pshell_res = 3.289
2
mm

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Results: Basin
Wind suction force - kN

resulting wind moment 3675 kNm
resulting wind hor. Force 565 kN
resulting earthquake moment 94555 kNm

resulting earthquake hor. Force 16616 kN
max. ver. force (dead + live loads) 135300 kN

min. ver. force (dead load) 1300 kN
max. distr. Load bottom middle 0,15 N/mm^2

annular ring 3,3 N/mm^2

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13.) Summary
13.1. Tank
Element Part Dimensions Thickness Material Grade

crown ring 335x720 25 S355J2G3 B
plates 6 S355J2G3 B
corner ring 600 30 S355J2G3 B
roof
cross bracing U160 S355J2G3
polygone rings L150x75x9 S235J2G3
rafters IPE360 S355J2G3
round 7 2300x6000 9 S355J2G3 B

round 6 2400x6000 9 S355J2G3 B
round 5 2400x6000 10 S355J2G3 B
round 4 2400x6000 11 S355J2G3 B
shell
round 3 2400x6000 11 S355J2G3 B
round 2 2400x6000 12 S355J2G3 B
round 1 2400x6000 13 S355J2G3 B
stiffener U140 S355J2G3
annular ring 870 10 S355J2G3 B

bottom
middle plates 7 S235J2G3 B

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135
13.2. Collection Bassin
Element Part Dimensions Thickness Material Grade

round 6 1800x6000 9 S355J2G3 B
round 5 2000x6000 9 S355J2G3 B
round 4 2000x6000 9 S355J2G3 B
round 3 2400x6000 9 S355J2G3 B
shell
round 2 2400x6000 9 S355J2G3 B
round 1 2400x6000 10 S355J2G3 B
end stiffener welded multi S235J2G3
stiffener U140 S355J2G3

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APPENDIX A: Software Print Outs

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1

Diesel Storage Tank

Tanks T11N; 602N Date:

Purchase Order No.:

Manufacturer Order No.: Document No.: Page of

Date Rev. No.

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

1 General Project Description p. 4

5 Roof: Crown Ring p. 27

6 Roof: Corner Ring p. 29

9 Bottom Plates p. 117

12 Foundation Loads p. 128

Appendix A: Software Print Outs p. 136

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

1.) General Project Description

STORAGE TANK with COLLECTION BASIN 13000m3

stored medium: Diesel

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

2.) General Data:

2.1.1.) Collecting Basin:

2.1.2.) Storage Tank:

girth of the cylinders: Ucol := Dcol

calculated volume: V := Atank htank

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

tank type closed tank

highest design temperatur: THDM := 25

weld factor v test := 0.85

Density of stored medium: kN

S355; 1.0570 355 N/mm2

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

3.1.2.) live loads

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

3.2.) Additional Loads

Wind load acc. to EN14015:

Earthquake acc. to specification and international earthquake maps

see chapter "Earthquake"

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

girth Utank = 100.531 m

choosen number of girders nform := 52

shell thickness s roof := 6mm

radius of the roof

Gplate := Odome s roof steel Gplate = 389.952 kN

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

Sum of dead loads for calculation of the roof shell:

Sum of the dead loads for the calculation of the girders

EG2 := Gplate + Fform + Gstructure

EG2 = 1059.952 kN EG2 N

4.1.2.) Live Loads

underpressure due to wind

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

4.2.) Load Combinations acc to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks":

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

4.3.) Evaluation of plate thickness

:= 19.47 rroof = 48 m radius of dome roof

r := 13m choosen radius to provide 6 mm roof plate thickness;

m := 1.1 partial safety factor for material

acc. to Buhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks", p. 55, (5-91)

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-23

fx := 30.2 fy := 45 s x := 17.1 s y := 17.55

Mxm := mxm beff Mxm = 0.575 kN m

Mxe := mxe beff Mxe = 1.016 kN m

bending stresses in field:

bending stresses near support rafter: