21.04.

2015

Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza

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Formainterogativaaverbuluitobe

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Seformeazaprininversareaverbuluicusubiectul,casiinromaneste.

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IamhappyEusuntfericit(a)
AmIhappy?Sunteufericita?

Intrebari Frecvente

Areyouateacher>Estiprofesor?

Drepturi de Autor

Isheyourfriend?Esteelprietenultau?
Aretheylateforwork?Auintarziateilaserviciu>
AreyouSwedish?Estisuedez?
AmIright?Amdreptate?

Propozitii

Wereyoutired?Aifostobosit?

Propozitie
Spredeosebirederomana,inenglezasepoateziceAmI?sauchiarIam?.
Darceledouaauintelesuridiferite.
Articolul

Iam?exprimamiraresibucurie.
AmI?exprimaindoiala.

Articolul

Deexemplu:
Youareinthetopten.Estiintreprimiizece.
Iam?Da?

Substantive

Youarenotinthetopten.Nuestiintreprimiizece.
Substantivul

Oh,I'mnot?O,nu?
Youaresohappy!Estiasadefericit!
AmI?Zau?

Adjective

Youarenotsmart!Nuestidestept!
Adjectivul

Pronume

I'mnot,amI?Nusunt,nu?(ironic)

RaspunsullaointrebaredegenulAreyouhappy>poatefi
YesDa

Pronume

Yes,IamDa,sunt
NoNu
No,IamnotNu,nusunt

Numeralul

Numeralul

Areyouafarmer?No.
Youarenotafarmer?!No,Iamnot.
Areyou?
Yes!

Verbe

Idei de baza

Estifermier?Nu.
Nuestifermier?!Nu,nusunt.
Tuesti?Da!

Verbe auxiliare
Timpurile verbelor
Diateza pasiva
Imperativul 1

Interogativul in cazul timpurilor necompuse (Present Tense si Past Tense) Atunci cand propozitia
contine alt verb decat to be (si nu contine un verb modal) iar verbul nu e la o forma compusa,

Imperativul 2

interogativul se formeaza cu ajutorul verbului auxiliar to do NU se face inversarea verbului cu subiectul

Verbe neregulate

caincazulluitobe.

Forma Negativa

YouworkatnightLucrezinoaptea.
YoudriveConduci.

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Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza
Forma Interogativa
Verbul to be

IknowyouTecunosc
TheyallliveinayellowsubmarineEilocuiesctotiintrunsubmaringalben.

Verbul to have
Verbul to do

Lucrezinoaptea?Doyouworkatnight?

Verbe de legatura

Doyoudrive?Conduci?

Conjugarea verbelor

DoIknowyou?Tecunosc?
Dotheyallliveinayellowsubmarine?Locuiesceitotiintrunsubmaringalben?

Lista verbe neregulate

Exemple verbe neregulate
Verbe modale 1
Verbe modale 2

Auncicandinintrebarisecerefolosireaverbuluitodoacestapreiapersoanasitimpulverbuluidebaza.
Astfelpersoanaatreiaaverbuluipierdeliterassilaoricepersoanaverbulramanelainfinitiv.

Intrebari disjunctive

HeplayscardsEljoacacarti

Modul conditional

SherideshorsesEacalarestecai.

Subjonctivul

MygreenparrotflieswellPapagalulmeuverdezboarabine.
YoudidyourhomeworkTiaifacuttemele.

Concordanta timpurilor
Doesheplaycards?Eljoacacarti?
Doessheridehorses?Eacalareste?
Doesyourgreenparrotflywell?Zboarabinepapagalultauverde?
SchimbareaCategoriei

Didyouplaycards?Tuaijucatcarti?
Din...in...

Didsheplaycards?Eaajucatcarti?
DidtheyridehorsesAucalariteicai?Didyourgeenparrotflywell?Zburabinepapagalultauverde?
DidyoudoyourhomeworkTiaifacuttemele?

ConstructiiSpeciale

Constructii speciale

Lainterogatiidacatimpulestecompusdonusefolosestedarseschimbaordineapronumeluicuprimul
auxiliar.

Adverbul

Adverbul

Youhadeatenenough.Mancaseidestul.
ShehasalwayscomehomeforChristmas.TotdeaunaavenitacasadeCraciun.
YouhavebeenjogginglatelyAifacutjogginginultimultimp.
WewillovercomeVominvinge.
.Thecowboyisridinginthemoonlight.Cowboyulcalaresteinluminalunii.

Prepozitia

Prepozitii

Hadyoueatenenough?Mancaseidestul?
HasshealwayscomehomeforChristmas?AveniteatotdeaunaacasadeCraciun?
Haveyoubeenjogginglately?Aifacutjogginginultimultimp?
Willweovercome?Vominvinge?
Isthecowboyridinginthemoonlight?Calarestecowboyullaluminalunii?

Conjunctii

Conjunctii

PropozitiiinterogativefarainversareYouworktonightLucrezidiseara
DoyouworktonightLucrezidiseara?
Sepoatespunesi

OrtografiesiFonetica

Ortografie si Fonetica

You are working tonight? (deci fara inversare, dar nu este propriuzis o intrebare, exprima mirarea (You
worktonight!?!)
Iliketoeatgrapefruit.Imiplacesamanancgrep.
Doyouliketoeatgrapefruit?Itiplacesamanancigrep?
Youliketoeatgrapefruit?!?Itiplacesamanancigrep?!?

BritanicvsAmerican

Hehasgonetohuntlions.Sadussavanezelei.
Diferente Engleza

Hashegonetohuntlions?Sadussavanezelei?
Hehasgonetohuntlions?Sadussavanezelei?!?

FalseFriends

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitobesitowatchlaPresentTense
False Friends

IamhappyEusuntfericit
IwatchamovieeverynightMauitlaunfilminfiareseara.

Calendarul

Areyouhappy?Tuestifericit?
Ishehappy?Eelfericit?

Calendarul

Doyouwatchamovieeverynight?Teuitilaunfilminfiecareseara?
Doeshewatchamovieeverynight?Seuitaellaunfilminfiecareseara?

FormuledeAdresare

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitowatchlaPresentContinuous
Formule de Salut

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Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza
Iamwatchingamovie.Mauitlaunfilm.

AlfabetulsiCuriozitati

Alfabetul si Curiozitati

GreseliFrecvente

Greseli Frecvente

Areyouwatchingamovie?Teuitilaunfilm?
Isshewatchingamovie?Easeuitalaunfilm?
Aretheywatchingamovie?Eiseuitalaunfilm?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitobesitowatchlaPastTense
IwashappyEueramfericit
IwatchedamovieMamuitatlaunfilm.
WasIhappyEramfericit

Punctuatia

Punctuatie Engleza

Wereyouhappy?Eraifericit
Wasshehappy?Erafericita?
Didyouwatchamovie?Teaiuitatlaunfilm?
DidtheywatchamovieSauuitateilafilm?

Scisoare

Scriere Scrisoare

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitobesitowatchlaPresentPerfect
IhavebeenhappyinthepastEueramfericitintrecut
IhavewatchedamovieMamuitatlaunfilm.
HaveIbeenhappyinthepast?Amfosteufericitintrecut?
Hashebeenhappyinthepast?Afostelfericitintrecut?
Havetheybeenhappyinthepast?Aufosteifericitiintrecut?
Haveyouwatchedamovie?Teaiuitatlaunfilm?
Hasshewatchedamovie?Sauitatealaunfilm?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitowatchlaPastContinuous
IwaswatchingamoviewhenthelightswentoffMauitamlaunfilmcandsaustinsluminile.

Wereyouwatchingamovie,whenthelightswentoff?Teuitailaunfilmcandsaustinsluminile.
Washewatchingamovie,whenthelightswentoff?Seuitaellaunfilmcandsaustinsluminile?.
Weretheywatchingamovie,whenthelightswentoff?SeuitaUeilaunfilmcandsaustinsluminile?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitobesitowatchlaPastPerfect
IhadbeenhappyuntilthenPanaatuncifusesemfericit(a).
IhadwatchedamoviealreadyMauitasemdejalaunfilm.

Hadyoubeenhappyuntillthen?Panaatuncifuseseifericit(a)?
Hadwebeenhappyuntillthen?Panaatuncifusesemnoifericit?
Hadyouwatchedamoviealready?Teuitaseitudejalaunfilm?
Hadtheywatchedamoviealready?Seuitaseraeidejalaunfilm?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbelortowatchsitobelaFutureTense
Someday,IwillbehappyIntrozivoififericit(a).
IwillwatchamovieMavoiuitalaunfilm.

Someday,willIbehappy?Voififericit(a)introzi?
Someday,willtheybehappyVoifiei(ele)fericiti(e)introzi?
WillIwatchamovie?Mavoiuitaeulaunfilm?(veziverbemodale)
Willtheywatchamovie?Sevoruitaeilaunfilm?(veziverbemodale)

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitowatchlaFutureContinuous
IwillbewatchingamovieatthattimeMavoiuitalaunfilm,laaceaora.
Willyoubewatchingamovieatthattime?Teveiuitalaunfilmlaaceaora?
Willwebewatchingamovieatthattime?Nevomuitalaunfilmlaaceaora?

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Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza

FormainterogativaaverbelortowatchsitobelaFuturePerfect
IwillhavebeenhappyVoififostfericit(a).
When this movie is over I will have watched 3 movies Cand se termina acest film ma voi fi uitat la 3
filme.
Willyouhavebeenhappy>Veififosttufericit(a)?
Whenthismovieisoverwillyouhavewatched3movies?Candseterminaacestfilmteveifiuitatla3
filme?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitowatchlaPresentPerfectContinuous
IhavebeenwatchingamovieallafternoonMamuitatlaunfilmtoatadupaamiaza.
Haveyoubeenwatchingamovieallafternoon?Teaiuitatlaunfilmtoatadupaamiaza?
Hasshebeenwatchingamovieallafternoon?Sauitatealaunfilmtoatadupaamiaza?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitowatchlaPastPerfectContinuous
I had been watching a movie all afternoon before you came over. Ma uitasem la un film toata dupa
amiazainaintesaviitu.
Had you been watching a movie all afternoon before I came over? Te uitasei la un film toata dupa
amiazainaintesavineu?
HadhebeenwatchingamovieallafternoonbeforeIcameover?Seuitaselaunfilmtoatadupaamiaza
inaintesavineu?

Exemplu:FormainterogativaaverbuluitowatchlaFuturePerfectContinuous
Iwillhavebeenwatchingamovieallafternoonbythetimeitis5o'clock.Mavoifiuitatlaunfilmtoata
dupaamiazapanasasefacaora5.
Will you have been watching a movie all afternoon by the time it is 5 o'clock? Te vei fi uitat la un film
toatadupaamiazapanasasefacaora5?

Formareaunuiinterogativdintropropozitienegativa
Are+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainaren't+pronume
Is+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainisn't+pronume
Do+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunaindon't+pronume
Will+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainwon't
Have+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainhaven't
Was+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainwasn't+pronume
Were+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainweren't+pronume
Did+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunaindidn't+pronume
Had+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainhadn't+pronume
Would+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainwouldn't+pronume
Should+pronume+notsecontractaintotdeaunainshouldn't+pronume
Putetisaprocedatiastfel:
Luatiinterogativulpozitivsiinlocuitidupacaz,auxiliarulinversatcuunadincontractiiledemaisus.
Altfelpornitidelanegatiesifacetiinversiunea.
Youare20Ai20deani.
Youarenot20Nuai20deani.
Areyou20?Ai20deani?
Aren'tyou20?Nai20deani?
YousawhimLaivazut.
YoudidnotseehimNulaivazut.
Didyouseehim?Laivazut?
Didn'tyouseehim?Nulaivazut?

Formareaunuiinterogativdintropropozitienegativaincazulverbuluitobe.

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Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza
In cazul verbului to be, interogativul negativ se face tot prin inversarea subiectului cu primul dintre
verbeleauxiliare.
AmInotNUsecontracta.

AmIgoingtoParis?MerglaParis?
Areyouhungry?Tiefoame?
Aren'tyouhungry?Nutiefoame?
Wereyouhungry?Tierafoame?
Weren'tyouhungry?Nutierafoame?
Haveyoubeenhungry?Tiafostfoame?
Haven'tyoubeenhungry?Nutiafostfoame?
WasIquick?Amfostiute?
Wasn'tIquick?Namfostiute?
Willhebethere?Vafiacolo?
Won'thebethere?Nuvafiacolo?

Formareaunuiinterogativdintropropozitienegativaincazulaltuiverbdecattobe.
Doyoulikecheese?Itiplacebranza?
Don'tyoulikecheeseNuitiplacebranza?
Willhepaintyourportrait?Itivapictaportretul?
Won'thepaintyourportrait?Nuitivapictaportretul?
Haveyouplantedyourgarden?Tiaiplantatgradina?
Haven'tyouplantedyourgarden?Nutiaiplantatgradina?
Haveyoubeentalkingonthephone?Aivorbitlatelefon?
Haven'tyoubeentalkingonthephone?

FormularearaspunsuluiDA/NUlaintrebarilefaranegatie.
Sefaceinfunctiedeformulareaintrebarii.
Laintrebariformulatecuverbultobe,seraspundetotprinverbultobe.
Laintrebariformulatecuauxliarultodo,seraspundetotprintodo.
Laintrebariformulatecuauxliarultohave,seraspundetotprintohave.
Laintrebariformulatecuauxliarulwill,seraspundetotcuwill.
Dacamaimultedinacesteauxiliareaparintrointrebare,seraspundecuauxiliarulinversat.(Celdinfata
subiectului).
Doyouplaythetrombone?Cantilatrombon?
Dayes
DacantYesIdo(sinuyesIplay)
DacantlatrombonYesIdoplaythetrombone
NuNo
Nu,nucantNoIdon't
NoIdon'tplaythetrombone
AreyouRomanian?Yes,Iam
Estiroman(ca)Da,sunt.
AmIsmart?Yes,youare
Suntdestept/desteapta?Daesti.
Arewelate?No,wearenot
Amintarziat?Nu,nuamintarziat
Didyouhaveagoodtime?YesIdid
TeaidistratDa.
Doyoulikeships?No,Igetseasick.
Itiplacvapoarele?Nu,amraudemare.
HaveIoffendedhim?Yes,youhave.
Lamjignit?Da.
Hadyouknownaboutthis?No,Ihadn't
Stiaiasta?Nu,nustiam
Willyoubetellingtheteacher?NoIwon't
Iiveispuneprofesoarei?Nu.

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Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza

FormularearaspunsuluiDA/NUlaintrebarilecunegatie.
Casiinromaneste,laacesteintrebariestecateodatagreuderaspunsclar.
NoizicemBada.
Inenglezanuexistacevaechivalent.
Sepoatezice:Ofcourse!Sigur!
sausepoaterepetatoatapropozitia,accentuand,pentruemfaza(incazulcaraspunsuleda),auxiliarul.

Don'tyouplaythepiano?Nucantilapian?Yes,IDOplaythepiano.
No,Idonotplaythepiano.

Alteraspunsurilaintrebari

OfcourseSigur.
AlittlePutin
AlotMult
SortofIntrunfel
NotreallyNuprea
MaybePoate

Existacasiromanestecuvintespecificepentruintrebaripentrucarereguliledeformareainterogatieise
schimba
Acestlucrueadevaratnumaidacaacestecuvinteformeazasubiectulpropozitiei.
Inacestcazacestecuvinereprezintainterogatiasinuenevoiedealtmoddeformareainterogatiei.
WhoCine
WhatCe
WhereUnde
WhenCand
HowCum
HowCat
WhichCare

WhoCine

Whoareyou?Cineesti?
Whowontherace?Cineacastigatcursa?(Raspuns:Xwontheracedeciwhoesubiectul)
Who do you think won? Tu cine crezi ca a castigat? Aici do you think e intercalat in propozitia Who
won?

WhatCe

Whatisthis?Ceeasta?
WhatisyournameCumtecheama?(Cenumeai?)
Whathappened?Cesaintamplat?
Whatdidyousay?(aicisubiectuleyouCeaispus(tu)?
Whattimedotheyopen?Laceoradeschid?(aicisubiectuletheyCinedeschidei)?
Whatisthekinglike?Cumesteregele(Caceesteregele)?
Whatdoyouthink?Cecrezi?
What...like?Cum...este?
WhatwasitlikeCumafost?
WhatistheweatherlikeinKatmandu?CumevremeainKatmandu?

WhereUnde
Wheredoyoulive?Undelocuiesti?
Whereisit?Undeesteasta?
WhereisDjibouti?UndeeDjibouti?
Whereareyougoing?Undeteduci?

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Formainterogativaaverbelorinlimbaengleza
Wheredidyougoonvacation?Undeaifostinvacanta?

WhenCand
Whenwasthat?Candafostasta?
WhenwasWorldWae2?CandafostAlDoileaRazboiMondial?
Whenwilltheybehere?Candsosesc?
Whenwilltheuniversedieout?Candvamuriuniversul?

HowCum
Howareyou?Cemaifaci?
Howisgranny?Cemaiface(Cume)bunica?
Howaboutthat?Cezicideasta?
Howdidyoudothat?Cumaifacut?
Howdoyougetthere?Cumaiajunsacolo?
HowdoIlook?Cumarat?

HowCat
Howmuchisit?Catcosta?
Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Catdedesmergilafilm?
Howhotisit?Catdecalde?
Howcoldisit?Catedefrig(derece)?
Howlongisit?Catdelunge?
Howshortisit?Catedescurt?
Howbigisit?Catedemare?
Howsmallisit?Catedemic?
Howfarawayisit?Catededeparte?
Howcloseisit?Catedeaproape?
Howoldishe?Catianiare?
Howfatishe?Catedegras?
Howthinishe?Catedeslab?
Howtallishe?Catedeinalt?
Howshortishe?Catedescund?

Observatie:
Dacavroiamsazicem:Catedegras!numaieraintrebare,siziceamHowfatheis!

Howfatheis!Catedegras!
Howthinheis!Catedeslab!
Howtallheis!Catedeinalt!
Howshortheis!Catedescund!

WhichCare
Whichoneisbetter?Careemaibun?
WhichshouldIchoose?Pecaresailaleg?
Whichisyours?Careealtau?

FormaNegativa

VerbulTobe

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