CONSTRUCTII AGRICOLE

- 285 CAPETE SUINE PUSI LA INGRASAT

sk := 2kPa amplasare zona II e := -12 i := 18

Temperatura optima pentru suine 16-20 C

a ) alegem 0.7 mp pentru cap de porc

285
= 28.5 rezulta 29 boxe
10

b ) inaltimea jgheabului 35 cm

m
9 = 2.25 m
4

3 ) latimea usii de evacuare necesara 90 cm

4 ) Inaltimea este impusa de volumul de aer necesar si de regula este cuprinsa 2.30m - 2.50 m

Alegem Sistemul de acoperis KS1000 RW

Proprietati :
kg
d1 := 100mm D1 := 135mm m1 := 12.34 N 1
2 103.34 = 0.103 kN
m 2 2
W W m m
1 := 0.022 s1 := 0.21
m K 2
m K

Alegem Sistem de perete KS1000 SF

kg W W
d2 := 60mm m2 := 11.23 2 := 0.022 s2 := 0.35
2 m K 2
m m K

Dimensionarea golurilor de usi si ferestre

Indicele de iluminare necesar are valoarea 1/20

2 Stot 2
Stot := 469 m Svit.nec := = 23.45 m
20

2 2 2
Susi := 6 2 2 m = 24 m Sfer := 14 1.5m 0.8m = 16.8 m

2
Svit.real := Susi + Sfer = 40.8 m
 Volum de aer necesar
3 3 3
Vaer := 5m 285 = 1.425 10 m Volum de aer pe cap de animal este 5 mc
Avem 285 de capete:

2 3 3
Vaer.eff := 42.968 m 35m = 1.504 10 m

Calculu higrotermic W W
hi := 8 he := 24
2 2
Perete : K m K m

1
d2 = 0.06 m 2 = 0.022 W
K m

Perete din panou kingspan

1 d2 1 2 K
Rperete := h + + h = 2.894 m W
i 2 e
rp := 0.6

Rmin := 1.4 m
2 K 2K
2 K
R'perete := rp Rperete = 1.736 m = 1.4 m W
W W

Dperete := s2 Rperete = 1.013

Indice de masivitate: mperete := 1.255 - 0.05 Dperete = 1.204

2
Sperete := 100.14m 2.60m - Susi - Sfer = 219.564 m

(
i - e K ) 3
QTC.perete := mperete Sperete = 2.741 10 W
Rperete

Acoperis:
1
d1 = 0.1 m 2 = 0.022 W
K m

Perete din panou kingspan

1 d1 1 2 K
Racoperis := h + + h = 4.712 m W
i 1 e
Dacoperis := s1 Racoperis = 0.99

Indice de masivitate: macoperis := 1.255 - 0.05 Dacoperis = 1.206

 racoperis := 0.75

Rmin.ac := 2 m
2 K 2 K 2 K
R'acoperis := racoperis Racoperis = 3.534 m = 2 m W
W W

2
Sacoperis := 7.25m 35m 2 = 507.5 m

i - e K ( 3 )
QTC.acoperis := macoperis Sacoperis = 3.895 10 W
Racoperis

Calculul termic al pardoselilor

Pardosea de odihna:

2 2
Sp1 := 7m 29 = 203 m

W
dpl := 3m pl := 2 umplutura
K m
W
dpl2 := 4m pl2 := 4 pm. natural
K m

Greutate Conductiv Rezistenta Coeficient de Indice de

Nr. Crt Grosime
Denumire strat specifica itate termica asimilare inertie
Strat [m]
[kg/mc] termica [mp/w] termica termica [-]
Sapa cu carbon de
1 0.05 2400 0.87 0.05747126 9.75 0.5603448
calciu
Placa de beton slab
2 0.1 2500 1.74 0.05747126 13.62 0.7827586
armat
3 Folie polietilena 0.005 2100 0.87 0.00574713 10.08 0.057931
4 Polistiren extrudat 0.1 25 0.044 2.27272727 0.29 0.6590909
Pietris pentru
5 0.15 1600 0.7 0.21428571 8.74 1.8728571
ruperea capilaritatii
Total 2.60770264 3.9329825

2 d pl d pl2
K m 1 1 2
Rp1 := 2.6077 + + + = 5.233 K m
W pl hi pl2 W

2
K m
Rmin.pl := 4.5 Rp1 > Rmin = 1
W

rpl := 0.60
1 2 Dp1 := 3.933
R'p1 := rpl Rp1 = 3.14 K m
W

mp1 := 1255 - 0.05 Dp1

(i - e) K 6
QTC.p1 := mp1 Sp1 = 2.434 10 W
R'p1
 rpl := 0.7
Pardosea de furajare

2 2
Sp2 := 890286.75cm 2 = 178.057 m

Coeficient de
Greutate Conductiv Rezistenta Indice de
Nr. Crt Grosime asimilare
Denumire strat specifica itate termica inertie
Strat [m] termica
[kg/mc] termica [mp/w] termica [-]
[w/mpk]
1 Dulapi de lemn 0.048 800 0.23 0.20869565 5.78 1.2062609
Placa de beton slab
2 0.12 2500 1.74 0.06896552 13.62 0.9393103
armat
3 Folie polietilena 0.005 2100 0.87 0.00574713 10.08 0.057931
4 Polistiren extrudat 0.1 25 0.044 2.27272727 0.29 0.6590909
Pietris pentru
5 0.15 1600 0.7 0.21428571 8.74 1.8728571
ruperea capilaritatii
Total 2.77042128 4.7354503

2 d pl dpl2
K m 1 1 2
Rp2 := 2.774042 + + + = 5.399 K m
W pl hi pl2 W

2
K m
Rmin.p2 := 4.5 Rp2 > Rmin = 1
W
1 2 Dp2 := 4.735
R'p2 := rpl Rp2 = 3.779 K m
W

3
mp2 := 1255 - 0.05 Dp2 = 1.255 10

QTC.p2 := mp2 Sp2

(i - e) K = 1.773 106 W
R'p2

Pardosea de circulatie

2 2 2 2
Sp3 := 477273.020cm 2 + 7m 2 + 3.5m = 112.955 m

Coeficient de
Greutate Conductiv Rezistenta Indice de
Nr. Crt Grosime asimilare
Denumire strat specifica itate termica inertie
Strat [m] termica
[kg/mc] termica [mp/w] termica [-]
[w/mpk]
1 Ciment sclivisit 0.05 2200 1.39 0.03597122 13.36 0.4805755
Placa de beton slab
2 0.1 2500 1.74 0.05747126 13.62 0.7827586
armat
3 Folie polietilena 0.005 2100 0.87 0.00574713 10.08 0.057931
4 Polistiren extrudat 0.1 25 0.044 2.27272727 0.29 0.6590909
Pietris pentru
5 0.15 1600 0.7 0.21428571 8.74 1.8728571
ruperea capilaritatii
Total 2.5862026 3.8532132
 2 d pl d pl2
K m 1 1 2
Rp3 := 2.5862 + + + = 5.211 K m
W pl hi pl2 W

2
K m
Rmin.p3 := 4.5 Rp3 > Rmin = 1
W
1 2 Dp3 := 3.85
R'p3 := rpl Rp3 = 3.648 K m
W

3
mp3 := 1255 - 0.05 Dp3 = 1.255 10

(i - e) K 6
QTC.p3 := mp2 Sp3 = 1.166 10 W
R'p3

Bilantul termic :
numar de animale
n := 285
caldura degajat de animale
q := 130W
4
QA := n q = 3.705 10 W
3
Q1 := QTC.perete + QTC.acoperis = 6.636 10 W
6
Q2 := QTC.p1 + QTC.p2 + QTC.p3 = 5.373 10 W

6
QC := Q1 + Q2 = 5.38 10 W

l g
Ci := 3 Xi := 7.07
3 l 3
m c1 := 45 cm
hr kcal
l g i i := 7.23
Ce := 0.3 Xe := 1.63 3
3 3 m
m cm
3
-3m kcal
C1 := n c1 = 3.562 10 g i e := 2.92
s XA := 98 3
hr m
C1 6 l 3
VCO2 := = 4.75 10 XA cm
Ci - Ce hr Vu := = 18.015
Xi - Xe hr
QA - QC 3
6m
VQ := = -1.066 10
ii - ie hr
6 l
(
Vmax := max VCO2 , Vu , VQ = 4.75 10
hr
)
Concluzie bilantul energetic nu este echilibrat ,nu
( )
4
Qv := Vmax i i - i e = 2.381 10 W
e sufienta caldura
degajata de animale pentru incalzirea halei, prin
Qv + QC > QA = 1 urmarea este necesara instalatii de incalzire.