Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Prepozitia
Prepozitia
TIPURI DE PREPOZITII
PREPOZITIILE DE TIMP
on - se utilizeaza pentru a exprima zilele saptamanii: on Monday (luni)
since - se utilizeaza pentru a exprima de cand a inceput actiunea pana in prezent: since
2011 (din 2011)
for - se utilizeaza pentru a exprima de cand dureaza actiunea pana in prezent: for two
years (de doi ani)
1
to - precizeaza timpul exact: ten to six (sase fara zece minute)
to, till, until - precizeaza de cand si pana cand are loc actiunea: from Monday to/till
Saturday (de luni pana sambata)
PREPOZITIILE DE LOC
in - in the room (in camera), in the kitchen (in bucatarie), in the book (in carte), in the car
(in masina)
at - at the concert (la concert), at the table (la masa), at the door (la usa), at school (la
scoala)
on - on the first floor (la primul etaj), on the wall (pe perete), on the table (pe masa), on
the plane (in avion), on the radio (la radio)
by, next to, beside - standing by the car (sta langa masina)
over - over the shirt (peste camasa), over the river (peste rau)
2
Alte prepozitii de loc:
after (dupa)
in front of (in fata)
among (printre)
behind (in spatele)
on to (pe)
from (din)
PREPOZITIILE DE MISCARE
through - through the tunnel (prin tunel)
past (langa)
about (prin)
SUBSTANTIVE CU PREPOZITIE
belief in (credinta in)
3
concern for (preocupare pentru)
confusion about (confuzie cu privire la)
love of (dragoste de)
foundness for (toleranta pentru)
need for (nevoie de a)
reason for (motiv pentru)
success in (succes in)
respect for (respect pentru)
ADJECTIVE CU PREPOZITIE
afraid of (frica de)
angry at (furios la)
aware of (constient de)
capable of (capabil de)
careless about (neatent la)
interested in (interesat de)
made of (fabricat din)
married to (casatorit cu)
proud of (mandru de)
sure of (sigur de)
VERBE CU PREPOZITIE
ask about (a intreba despre)
bring up (a aduce)
find out (a afla)
look for (a cauta ceva)
look forward to (a astepta cu nerabdare sa)
grow up (a creste)
look up (a privi in sus)
make up (a alcatui)
pay for (a plati)
prepare for (a se pregati pentru)
talk about (a vorbi despre)
trust in (a crede in)
4
work for (a lucra pentru)
EXPRESII IDIOMATICE
Aceeasi prepozitie poate implica frazelor din care face parte un inteles diferit de cel
obisnuit. Cateva exemple:
in the street (pe strada)
in the playground (pe terenul de joaca)
in the sky (pe cer)
in the sun (la soare)
on the way to (in drum spre)
on the first floor (la etajul intai)
at this moment (in acest moment)
by my watch (dupa ceasul meu)
by heart (pe de rost)
by mistake (din greseala)
to go on a trip (a merge in excursie)
outside the garden (in fata gradinii)
to look out of the window (a privy pe fereastra)
at present (in prezent)
in all probability (dupa toate probabilitatile)
in a year's time (peste un an)
in the open air (la aer curat)