Universitatea Babe-Bolyai, Cluj-Napoca Facultatea de Istorie i Filosofie Anul universitar 2007-2008 Semestrul I Masterat: Istorie, memorie, oralitate in secolul

XX Informaii generale despre curs, seminar, lucrare practic sau laborator Titlul disciplinei: Uniunea Europeana de la Maastricht la proiectul de tratat de instituire a unei constitutii pentru Europa Codul: RI 15102 Numrul de credite: 9 Locul de desfurare: Facultatea de Istorie i Filosofie, Catedra de Istorie Contemporan i Relaii Internaionale Programarea n orar a activitilor: I. Informaii despre titularul de curs, seminar, lucrare practic sau laborator:

Nume, titlul tiinific: conf. univ. dr. Adrian Liviu Ivan Informaii de contact: adrian_ivan2007@yahoo.com Ore de audien: mari 12,00-14,00 II. Descrierea disciplinei: Cursul urmrete dezvoltarea capacitii studentului de a opera cu conceptele i noiunile fundamentale privind instituiile i evoluia UE. n egal msur, cursul abordeaz probleme legate de identitatea european, aprofundarea i extinderea integrrii europene. Ultimele prelegeri sunt consacrate dezbaterilor constituionale dar i a celor legate de societatea cunoaterii din perspectiva Agendei Lisabona. Ca metode de predare a acestui curs sunt utilizate expunerea, argumentarea, prelegerea, analiza-hermeneutica textelor principalelor proiecte de unitate european, dialogul. In cadrul seminariilor se are n vedere activitatea individual (fie bibliografice, eseuri i referate) i activitatea n echip (ateliere de lucru, hermeneutica textelor, schematizarea-sistematizarea, argumentarea pro i contra pe marginea unei teme date). III. Bibliografia obligatorie: 1. Adrian Ivan, Uniunea European: proiecte, guvernan i dezvoltri instituionale, Cluj-Napoca, Editura Napoca Star, 2007. 2. Fuerea, Augustin, Manualul Uniunii Europene, Universul Juridic, Bucuresti, 2004. 3. Ivan, Adrian, Vese, Vasile, Istoria integrarii europene, Presa Universitara Clujeana, Cluj-Napoca, 2001. 4. Vese, Vasile, Ivan, Adrian, Tratatul de la Nisa, Dacia, Cluj-Napoca, 2001. 5. Jean-Luc Sauron, Cours dInstitutions europeennes, , 2e edition, Paris, Gualino editeur, 2004. 6. Didier Blanc, LUnion Europeenne. Aspects institutionnels et politiques, Paris, ellipses, 2006. 7. John McCormick, The European Union. Politics and Policies, Third Edition, Westview, 2004. 8. Jim CLOOS i al. , Le Trait de Maastricht. Gense, Analyse, Commentaires, deuxime dition complte par une annexe et un index alphabtique, Bruxelles, Etablissements Emile Bruyllant, 1994. 9. Daniel, DIANU, Radu, VRNCEANU, Romnia i Uniunea European, Editura Polirom, Iai, 2002. 10. Vasile, PUCA, European Negotiations. A case Study: Romanian Accession To the European Union,- Introduction by Alberto Gasparini-, Gorizia, International University Institute for European Studies and Institute of International Sociology, Stampa: Grafica Goriziana, 2006. 11. Jan, ZIELONKA, Europe as Empire. The Nature of the Enlarged European Union,, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2006. 12. Derek Heather, The Idea of European Unity, Leicester, Leicester University Press, 1992. Crile se gsesc la Biblioteca Central Universitar, Biblioteca Facultii de Istorie; Biblioteca Facultii de Studii Europene, Centrul Cultural Francez i la Biblioteca Institutului de Studii Internaionale al Facultii de Istorie i Filozofie a UBB. IV. Materiale folosite n cadrul procesului educaional specific disciplinei: Videoproiector, calculator, baza de date Jstor (aflat la Biblioteca central universitar), enciclopedii.

V.
Nr. crt./ Sptmna

Planificarea /Calendarul ntlnirilor i a verificrilor/examinrilor intermediare:

VI. Tematic Concepte de baz Obligaiile studenilor (lecturi, teme, lucrri) Fie tematice, Alexandru DUU, Ideea de Europa i evoluia contiinei europene, Bucureti, Ed. ALL, 1999, , pp. 7-114; Adrian Ivan, Sub zodia Statelor Unite ale Europei, Editura ECCO, 2006, pp. 5-106; lecturi Jos Ortega Y GASSET, Europa i ideea de naiune, - trad. de Sorin Mrculescu-, Bucureti, Humanitas, 2002, pp.11-131; Denis de ROUGEMONT, Vingt huit sicles dEurope. La conscience europenne travers les textes dHesiode nos jours, Payot, Paris, 1961 ; Bernard VOYENNE, Histoire de lide europenne, Paris, Payot, 1964 ; lisabeth du REAU, L Ide dEurope au XXe sicle. Des mythes aux rlitis, Paris, Edition Complexe, 2001; MORIN, Edgar, Penser lEurope, Paris, Gallimard, 1987. ; LE GOFF, Jacques, Evul Mediu i naterea Europei, -traducere de Giuliano Sfichi i Marius Roman-, Iai, Polirom, 2005 ; Derek Heather, The Idea of European Unity, Leicester, Leicester University Press, 1992, pp. 2238 ;46/108 ;122-146 ; Peter Van Ham, The EC Eastern Europe and European Unity, London, Pinter, 1993, pp.15-33. Lecturi, eseuri. Ivan, Adrian, Vese, Vasile, Istoria integrarii europene, Presa Universitara Clujeana, ClujNapoca, 2001; pp. 44-160. Trait instituant la CEE. Commentaire article par article,sous la dir. de Vlad CONSTANTINESCO, Jean-Paul JACQUE, Robert KOVAR et Denis SIMON, Paris, Economica, 1992 ; REUTER, Paul, Organisations europennes, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, 1970 ; MILLWARD, Alan, S., The Reconstruction of Western Europe 1945-1951, London, Methuen & Co. LTD, 1984, pp.56-168; GERBET, Pierre, La naissance du March commun, Bruxelles, Complexe, 1987. GERBET, Pierre, La Communaut europenne du charbon et delacier, Paris, LGDJ, 1953 ; BITSCH, Marie-Thrse, Histoire de la construction europenne de 1945 nos jours, Paris, Editions Complexe, 2006 ; URWIN, Derek, W., Dicionar de istorie i politic european 1945-1995, -traducere de Areta Voroniuc-, Iai, Institutul European, 2000 ; Derek W. Urwin, The Comunity of Europe. A History of European Integration Since 1945, London, 1991, pp. 60-87 ; 88-100 GAL, Dacian, La Commision Europenne Jacques Delors: La construction europenne entre lecturi, dezbateri largissement et approfondissement, thse pour le doctorat, Cluj-Napoca, 2005 ; GEORGE, Stephen, Politics and Policy in the European Community, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 1992 ; MORAVCSIK, Andrew, Negotiating the Single European Act, n: The New European Community, Robert Keohane & Stanley Hoffman(eds.), Oxford, 1991, pp. 42-83. < Dusan Sidjanski, Lavenir federaliste de lEurope. La Comunaute Europeenne, des origines au traite de Maastricht, Paris, PUF,1992, pp. 155-185; 224-233. Bibliografie obligatorie

Sptmna1.

Evolutia ideii europene.

Ideea european n antichitate, Respublica Christiana, Umanismul, Reforma, Naterea sistemului internaional modern, revoluiile europene.

Sptmna2.

Constructia europeana in perioada 1946-1990.( Consiliul Europei, Uniunea Europei Occidentale, CECO, CEE, Euroatom, Tratatul de fuziune)

Supranaionalitate versus paradigma naional, spillover i dezvoltarea integrrii europene; criza scaunului gol; i i unanimitatea, interguvernamentalism i crearea Consiliului European; alegerea PE prin sufragiul universal

Sptmna3.

Comisia Delors. Actul Unic European.

Poiectele de UE; procedura de cooperare cu PE, Europa celei de a doua generaii; naerea SME, Piaa unic european; Proeictul Delors de UEM

Sptmna4.

Tratatul de la Maastricht I

Codecizie, cetenie european, subsidiaritate, moneda unica i proporionalitate, UE pe trei piloni; criterii de convergen

David Cameron, The 1992 Initiative: Causes and Consequences, in Alberta Sbragia, M. Lecturi, fie (ed), Europolitics.Institutions and Policymaking in the New European Community, tematice Washington, D.C., The Brookings Institution, 1992, pp.23-74.CORBETT, R., The Treaty of Maastricht. From Conception to Ratification: A Comprehensive reference Guide, London, Longman Group, 1993; DOLGHI, Dorin, Ioan, The Intergovernmental Conferences and The EU Institutional Reform, n: For a Stronger and Wider European Union, Simion Costea (coord.), pp. 137-165. McCORMICK, John, Understanding The European Union. A concise introduction, n: Second edition, General Editors: Neil Nugent et.all., 2002, pp.2-11; TAYLOR, Paul, The European Union in the 1990s, Oxford University Press, 1996. DOUTRIAUX, Yves, Le trait sur lUnion europenne, Paris, A. Colin, 1992 ; QUERMONNE, Jean-Louis, Le systhme politique europen, Paris, Editions Montchrestien, 2005, pp. 21-41 ; O. Bibere, Tratatul Uniunii Europene. Tratatul de la Maastricht asupra Uniunii Europene, Bucuresti, Ed. Lucretius, 1997 HIX, Simon, The Political System on the European Union, Second Edition, Palgrave Macmillan, 2005, pp. 27-72; Ivan, Adrian, Vese, Vasile, Istoria integrarii europene, Presa Universitara Clujeana, Cluj-Napoca, 2001 Bibere O, Tratatul Uniunii Europene. Tratatul de la Maastricht asupra Uniunii Europene, Bucuresti, Ed. Lucretius, 1997; ZORGBIBE, Charles, Histoire de lUnion Europenne, Paris, 2005, pp. 213-228. lecturi, dezbateri, analiz de text

Sptmna5.

Tratatul de la Maastricht II

Evoluiile instituionale; Comitetul Regiunilor; Consiliul European, Comisia European, Consiliul UE, Comitetul Economic i Social, Curtea de Justiie Extindere, tratate de asociere, opiniile Comisiei, etapele UEM, Cooperare intensificat,

Sptmna6.

Consiliul European de la Copenhaga (1993). Extindere; Evolutia UEM; PESC

Lecturi, studii de JACQUET, Pierre, LEurope se fera-t-elle par la monnaie?, n: Ramses96, Synthse annuelle de lactualit mondiale, sous la direction de Thierry De MontBrial et Pierre Jacquet. - caz, analiz de text. Paris, LInstitut franais des relations internationales, Paris, Dunod, 1995, pp. 296-307 ; GROSS, Daniel, THYGESSEN, Niels, European Monetary integration. From the European Monetary System to European Monetary Union, London, Ed. Londman, 1992 ; HOWORTH, Jolyon, From Security to Defence: The Evolution of the CFSP, n: International relations and the European Union, Christopher Hill and Michael Smith (edit. by), Oxford University Press, 2005, pp. 179-205; BOURLANGES, Jean-Louis, Les europens malades de la PESC, n: Politique internationale, nr. 74. hiver 1996-1997, Paris, 1997, pp.208-209; John T. Woolley, Policy Credibility and European Monetary Institutions ,, n Alberta Sbragia (edit by), Euro-Politics. Institutions and Policymaking in the New European Community, The Brooking Institution, 1992, pp.157-191; Simon Hix, op.cit., pp.309-342, SILAI, Grigore, Integrarea monetar european, Timioara, Editura Orizonturi Universitare, 1998 Gheorghe, Marin, De la Roma la Amsterdam via Maastricht, Independenta Economica, Braila, 1999; Helen WALLACE, Enlarging the European Union. Reflections on the challenge of analysis, n The Politics of European Union Enlargement. Theoretical approaches, Frank Schimmerlfenning and Ulrich Sedelmeier (edited by), London and New York, 2005, p.292-294. Desmond DINAN, The Road to Enlargement, n Developments in the European Union 2,

Maria Green Cowles and Desmond Dinan (edit. by), Palgrave Macmillan, 2004, pp.7-25; La Grande Europe, Paul Magnette (edit.), Bruxelles, Editions de lUniversit de Bruxelles, 2004; Ioanna POULI-PLEROS, Lintgration des pays de lEurope centrale et orientale dans une Europe en transition- Prface de Olivier Pirotte, Professeur mrite, Universit de Lille II-, Athnes, ANT.N.SAKKOULAS, 2002, p. 39-41 ; STARK, Hans, LUnion europenne et les pays associs dEurope centrale et orientale, n Ramses 96, Synthse annuelle de lactualit mondiale, sous la direction de Thierry De Montbrial et Pierre Jacquest. - Paris , LInstitut franais des relations internationales, Paris, Dunod, 1995, pp.272-284.
Sptmna7.

Tratatul de la Amsterdam I Reforma instituiilor n Conferina vederea lrgirii; votul cu Interguvernamental din 1996majoritate calificat 1997

Sptmna8.

Tratatul de la Amsterdam II

Prevederi, modificari institutionale, politici comune, etc.

Sptmna9.

Consiliile europene de la Luxemburg si Helsinki

Extinderea: negocierilor de aderare; criterii de aderare, logici i condiionri, opinii ale Comisiei, Agenda 2000

lecturi, fie MANIN, Philippe, (sous le direction), La rvision du trait sur lUnion Europenne, tematice, analize perspectives et ralits. Rapport du groupe franais dtude pour la Conference de text integouvernamentale 1996, Paris, Editions A. Pedone, 1995, pp. 147-150. LUDLOW, Peter in collaboration with Niels ERSBOLL, Raymond BARRE and the CENTER FOR EUROPEAN POLICY STUDIES, Preparing for 1996 and a Larger European Union: Principles and Priorities, pp. 34-36; OREJA, M., La Confrence interguvernamentale 1996; quarante ans de coopration europenne un tournant, n: Revue du march unique europen, 1995, nr. 3, pp.267-278 ; Rapport de la Comission pour le Group de reflexion, 1996, p.19-21. www.europa.eu Lecturi, fie RIDEAU, Jel, Droit institutionnel de l'Union et des Communauts europennes, Paris, 3me tematice, analize dition, L.G.D.J., Paris, 1999 ; de text PUN, Nicolae, PUN, Adrian, Ciprian, Istoria construciei europene, vol. I., Cluj-Napoca, Editura Fundaiei pentru Studii Europene, 2000; Ivan, Adrian, Vese, Vasile, Istoria integrarii europene, Presa Universitara Clujeana, ClujNapoca, 2001, pp.180-202; ZPRAN, Liviu, Petru, Construcia european, Oradea, 2000, pp. 19-185. www.europa.eu ANDREWS, C., EU Enlargement: from Luxemburg to Helsinki and Beyond, House of Lecturi, dezbateri, analize, studii de Commons Library, n: Research Paper 00/62, June 2000; caz Christian LESQUENE, Quelle intgration pour quelle Europe?, n LUnion Europenne ouverture lEst? sous la dir. Christian Lesquene, Franoise de la Serre, Jacques Rupnik, Paris, PUF, 1994, p. 111-136. Alexandru HERLEA, La Roumanie et lUnion Europenne: bilan et perspectives, n Revue de lEurope Centrale, tome 5, no.1, 1997, p. 9-27 Deciziile Consiliului european de la Luxembourg, 12-13 decembrie 1997; Regular Report from the Commission on Progress towards Accession by Each of the Candidates Countries, European Commission, IP/99/75; Vasile PUCA, The Accession Negotiations of Romania to the European Union. Complexity, approaches and result, n Euro-Atlantic Studies, University of Bucharest, Centre for Euro-Atlantic Studies, no.5, p.5-11; WALLACE, Helen, Enlarging the European Union. Reflections on the challenge of analysis,

n: The Politics of European Union Enlargement. Theoretical approaches, Frank Schimmrlfenning and Ulrich Sedelmeier (eds.), London and New York, 2005, pp.286-294.
Sptmna10.

Tratatul de la Nisa I

Dezbateri privind viitorul federal al UE, proiectul tratatului de la Nisa, refoma instituional i lrgirea

Jean-Louis Quermonne, op.cit., pp.100-119; D. Chalmers and altii. European Union Law, Lecturi, fie Cambridge, 2006, pp.40-43; IVAN, Adrian, IVAN, Emil, Consideraii asupra Tratatului de la tematice, Nisa n: Tratatul de la Nisa -Text tradus i comentat-, Vasile Vese i Adrian Ivan (cord.) Cluj- dezbateri, analize de text Napoca, Editura Dacia, 2001. pp.140-153. Berthu, Georges, Traite de Nice, texte compare et commente: LEurope sans Reperes, Ed. Francois Xavier de Guilbert, Paris, 2001. www.ier.ro

Sptmna11.

Tratatul de la Nisa II

Sptmna12.

Extinderea UE

Sptmna13.

Proiectul de Constitutie Europeana

Lecturi, dezbateri, Vese, Vasile, Ivan, Adrian, Tratatul de la Nisa, Dacia, Cluj-Napoca, 2001, pp. 140-153. analize de text Berthu, Georges, Traite de Nice, texte compare et commente: LEurope sans Reperes, Ed. Francois Xavier de Guilbert, Paris, 2001 www.ier.ro DHAUSSONVILLE, Jean, Le processus dadhsion : cet largissement est-il mieux prpar dezbateri, analize Extinderea. Logica dans lhistoire de lUnion ? , n : Les Nouveaux Etats de lUnion, Pouvoirs, No. 106, pp. 5-41 ; de text Rentoarcerii n Europa, condiionri instituionale DANGERFIELD, Martin, Integrating the New Europe: What Role (if any) Does CEFTA Have?, n: EU Expansions to the East. Prospects and Problems, : Hilary Ingham and Mike i economice Ingham (eds.), Edward Elgar publishing, Inc., 2002, p.65-89; PUCA, Vasile, European Negotiations. A case Study: Romanian Accession To the European Union,- Introduction by Alberto Gasparini-, Gorizia, International University Institute for European Studies and Institute of International Sociology, Stampa: Grafica Goriziana, 2006; RUPNIK, Jacques, De llargissement de lUnion lUnification de lEurope, n : Les Nouveaux Etats de lUnion, Pouvoirs, no. 106, pp.41-57; RUPNIK, Jacques, De llargissement de lUnion lUnification de lEurope, n : Les Nouveaux Etats de lUnion, Pouvoirs, no. 106, 2005, pp.41-57. www.europa.eu www.euractiv.com Lecturi, dezbateri Convenia European i MAGNETTE, Paul, Constitutionalising the European Union. Big Bargains and Formal dezbaterile privind rolul Reasoning, n La Grande Europe, Paul Magnette (edit by), Bruxelles, Editions de lUniversit de Bruxelles, 2004, pp. 40-59; Constituiei, proiectele constituionale, Europa CRUM, Ben, Genesis and Assessment of the Grand Institutional Settlement of the European federal sau Europa Convention, n: Rformer lEurope: La Convention europenne, Paul Magnette (sous la dir.), Naiunilor sau a statelor Yves Surel (coord.), Politique europenne, no. 13, printemps 2004, pp. 93-113. naionale BRIGOT, Andr, La Constitution et lunion politique: de la dilution la reconstruction?, n: Politique trangre , 2 :2005, pp.257-273 ; QUERMONNE, Jean-Louis, Le trait constitutionnel europen est-il un acte refondateur? , n : Politique trangre, 2 :2005, pp.245257; BURGORGUE-LARSEN, Laurence, LEVADE, Anne, PICOD, Fabrice (sous la dir.), Trait tablissant une constitution pour lEurope. Partie II. La Charte des droits fondamentaux de lUnion,-Commentaire article par article-, Tome II, Bruxelles, Bruyllant, 2005 ; modificari institutionale, politici comune.

Adrian Ivan, Supranationalism and intergovernmentalism in the European Constitutional project, n For a Stronger and Wider European Union (cood. Simion Costea), Cluj-Napoca, ed. Napoca Star, 2005, pp. 115-137. REID, T., R., The United States of Europe. The superpower nobody talks about- from the euro to eurovision., Penguin Books, 2004; DUFF, Andrew, The Struggle for Europes Constitution, Federal Trust, 2005, pp. 30-178. CURTIN, D., The Shaping of a European Contitution and the 1996-1997 IGC. Flexibility as a Key Paradigm ?, n: Aussenwirtschaft, vol. 5, No. 1, april 1995, pp.237-256.; JINGA, Ion, La Convention sur lavenir de lEurope: dfi et opportunit pour la Roumanie, n: Transylvanian Review, Cluj-Napoca, Romanian Cultural Fondation, Center for Transylvanian Studies, volume XI, No.4, Winter, 2002, pp. 118-134. www.europe.eu
Sptmna14.

Probleme privind evoluia Paradigam supranaionala actual a Uniunii Europene versus paradigma n contextul neratificrii naional; identitate Tratatului Comnstituional european n relaiile externe i n aprare; competitivitate i societatea cunoaterii

SCHLESINGER, Philip, A Question of Identity, n: Question of Identity: A Selection from lecturi, dezbateri, the Pages of New European, Cristopher Joyce (ed.), London, New York, I.B.Tauris Publishers hermeneutica documentelor in association with New European Publications London, pp.191-199; MOREAU DEFARGES, Philippe, LEurope pour quoi faire?, n Ramses 2007, Rapport annuel mondial sur le systme conomique et les stratgies, Theirry de Montbrial et Philippe Moreau Defarges (sous la dir.), Dunond, IFRI, 2006, pp. 31-40. LEONARD, Mark, Why Europe will run the 21st century, London and New York, Fourth estate, 2005, pp. 21-35. KOK, Wim, Relever le dfi. La stratgie de Lisbonne pour la croissance et lemploi, Rapport du groupe de haute niveau prsid par M. Wim Kok, n http://europa.eu.int/comm/lisbon_strategy/ index_fr.htlm JEANBART, Bruno, Les opinions europennes face au trait constitutionnel , n : Politique trangre 2 :2005, pp.273-285 ; Adrian Ivan Integrarea minoritilor naionale i etnice din Europa Central n UE: logici i condiionri, n ALTERA, 29, Anul XII, 2006, pp. 50-77. CHOPIN, Thierry, Convention, Constitution et fdralisme. Europe/tats-Unis: lutilit dune tude compare , n tats-Unis/Europe. Des modles en miroir, Mokhtar Ben Barka, JeanMarie Ruiz (ds), Lille, Presses Universitaires de Septentrion, 2006, pp. 35-69 ; DE LA DEHESA, Guillermo, Europe at the Crossroads. Will the Eu Ever be able to compete with the United States as an Economic Power?, McGraw-Will, 2006, pp. 167-209,; REID, T., R., The United States of Europe. The superpower nobody talks about- from the euro to eurovision., Penguin Books, 2004, pp.11-227; RIFKIN, Jeremy, The European Dream.How Europes Vision of the Future is Quietly Eclipsing the American Dream, New York, Penguin Group, 2004; pp.197-38; TELO, Mario, Combiner les instruments politiques en vue dune gestion dynamique des diversits nationales, n: The Jean Monnet Working Papers, -are published under the auspices of the Jean Monnet Program hosted at Harvard Law School from 1995 to 2001 and now based at New York University School of Law-, Jean Monnet Working Paper no.6/01, pp.1-7. www.europa.eu .int

VII. Modul de evaluare: colocviu - 30% activitate de seminar (dosar de seminar) - 70% nota examinarea oral VIII. Detalii organizatorice, gestionarea situaiilor excepionale: - Eseurile de seminar vor trebui s conin aparat critic dup modelul Academiei Romne i o bibliografie final. - Folosirea fragmentelor din lucrrile utililizate n bibliografie, fr citatea sursei se consider tentativ de plagiat i se sancioneaz prin anularea dreptului studentului de a participa la examinarea final din sesiunea de iarn. - Prezena obligatorie la minim 70% din seminarii. Absena la mai mult de 4 seminarii presu-pune fie notarea cu 4 (patru) a activitii de seminar, fie elaborarea unui eseu suplimentar pe tem dat. IX. Bibliografia opional:

1. ZORGBIBE, Charles, Histoire de lUnion Europenne, Paris, 2005. 2. Puca, Vasile, Negociind cu Uniunea European, Bucureti, Economic, 2003, vol. I-VI. 3. IVAN, Adrian, Liviu, Sub Zodia Statelor Unite ale Europei, Cluj-Napoca, ECCO, 2006. 4. BITSCH, Marie-Thrse, Histoire de la construction europenne de 1945 nos jours, Bruxelles, Editions Complexe, 1996-2006. 5. Elisabeth Du REAU (coord.), Dynamiques et resistances politiques dans le nouvel espace europeen, Cahiers de la Nouvelle Europe, 5/2005, lHarmathan, 2005. 6. Florence Chaltiel, Naissance du peuple europeen, Preface de Pierre Moscovici, Odile Jacob, 2006. 7. COFFEY, Paul, The Future Publishing.Inc., 2003. of Europe-Revisited, Northampton, Edward Elgar

8. DE LA DEHESA, Guillermo, Europe at the Crossroads. Will the Eu Ever be able to compete with the United States as an Economic Power?, McGraw-Will, 2006. 9. DELORS, Jacques, Mmoires, Paris, Ed. Plon, 2004. 10. HABERMAS, J., Aprs ltat-nation.Une nouvelle constellation politique, Paris, Fayard, 2000. 11. HEDETOFT, Ulf, The Cultural Semiotics of European Identity: Between national Sentiment and Transnational Imperative, n: Rethinking the European Union. Institutions, Interests and Identities, Alice Landau, Richard G. Whitman (eds.), Macmillan Press Ltd, 1997, pp. 147-171.