Tez semestrial la istoria romnilor i

uneversal
Clasa X-a profil umanist
Sesiunea de iarn 2015-2016.
Numele, prenumele, elevuluiu
___________________________________
Data ___________
Clasa __________
Profesor: Gun Svetlana

Varianta I

Citeste cu atentie sursele istorice propuse. In baza lor, a cunostintelor si

competentelor obtinute la orele de istorie raspunde la sarcinile de lucru
formulate :

Sursa A. MODELUL ARISTOCRATIC

,, Tot astfel, in politica ar fi democratia si oligarhia: caci se presupune ca aristocratia

este o forma a oligarhiei, cu care se confunda, dupa cum ceea ce numim republica este
o forma a democratiei []. Caracterul distinctiv al primei specii de oligarhie estefixarea
unui cens destul de ridicat pentru ca saracii, desi in majoritate, sa nu poata ajunge la
putere, aceasta fiind deschisa numai acelora care poseda venitul fixat de lege[].
Trebuie totusi sa spunem ca daca alegerile se fac dintre toti censitarii, institutia pare
mai curind aristocratica sic a ea nu este intr-adevar oligarhica decit atunci cind cercul
alegerilor este restrins.

Aristotel, Politica

Sursa B. PRINCIPATUL LUI AUGUSTUS

,,In acest chip si-a insusit puterea cel care mai inainte se numise Octavianus, inca
de pe atunci Caesar si, mai tirziu, Augustus. A adus la indeplinire cu vigoare
tinereasca si a desavirsit cele la care rivnea,intrecind avintul oricui altuia cu o
intelepciune mai presus de cea a unui om in virsta. [] Romanii au dat o sumedenie de
decrete in cinstea victoriei navale[ de la Actium]. Lui Octavianus Caesar i-a fost acordat
triumful [] a obtinut dreptul de a fi tribun pe viata []. Senatul a hotarit ca numele lui
Octavianus Caesar sa fie citat in cintarile religioase, alaturi de cele ale zeilor [].
Octavianus Caesar avea dreptul sa-I numeasca pe preoti [] Octavianus Caesar a
acceptat toate aceste cinstiri.

Cassius Dio, Istoria romana

1. Numeste doua evenimente istorice, care se refera la subiectele expuse in sursele

A, B , care reflecta evolutia organizarii politice caracteristice statelor, datindu-le.
0 1234

A._______________________________________________________________________-______________

B._______________________________________________________________________-______________

2.Construieste un segment de axa cronologica, plasind pe el evenimentele identificate

in itemul 1.

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3. Explica , in baza a trei argumente , rolul lui Burebista n istorie.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6

1._______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

2._______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

3._______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

4.Formuleaza doua enunturi cu caracter istoric, utilizind notiunile evidentiate in sursele

propuse.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6

1)_______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

2)_______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

5. Demonstreaz relaia de cauzalitate dintre marea migratie a popoarelor i cderea

Imperiului Roman de Apus.
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

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6. Indic pe hart statul la care se refer sursa B i dou centre administrative ale
acestuia.
Not. Se vor lua n consideraie: conturarea hotarelor, haurarea teritoriului, aplicarea
inscripiilor(denumirea teritoriului i a oraelor), marcarea prin semnul . a dou centre
administrative i completarea legendei(orice inscripie de pe hart se explic n legend).

01234
5 6 7 8 9 10

(harta se anexeaz)

7. Elaboreaz un eseu , ncadrat ntr-o pagin, la subiectul propus.

Declinul i cderea Imperiului Roman de Apus-proces istoric inevitabil.
Not. Se va ine cont de: utilizarea limbajului istoric, abordarea subiectului n relevan tematic
i expunere logic, evidenierea relaiilor de cauzalitate, plasarea corect n timp i spaiu a
evenimentelor i personalitilor istorice, reflectarea subiectului abordat prin prisma de la
naional la universal, formularea i argumentarea concluziei, respectarea volumului indicat.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

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