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AN CIE N T P O T T E RY,
AND ROMAN .
B Y SAMU E L B I R C H , LL D . .
, ET C .
N E W AND RE VISE D E DI TI ON .
L OND ON
J OHN MU R R A Y A L B E MA R L E
,
ST REET .
18 7 3 .
The r i g ht of Tr a n s la ti on i s r es e r ved .
P R E F AC E .
o n e o f a s er i e s o n th e s ub ec t
j of the h is t or
y o f th e
Po tt er y o f a ll na t io n s . It co mpri s es p i i
th e
p al r nc
fe a tu r es i n th e hi t o yo f
s r th e ar t , f o m th e m o s t an c i en t
r
O i en t al di i s i o n i t em b ace s th e p o t te yo f E gy
r v r
p t nd r a
In clas s i c l an ti qu i t yi t t r e at s o n the p o tt e yo f G ee ce
a r r
an d Ro m e ; i t e n d s by a co n ci s e ac c o u n t o f t ha t o f th e
Ce lti c an d Te u t o n i c n at i o n s A w o k h a be en l o n g . r s
e ui e d w hi c h s h o u ld e m b od th e g e n e al h i s t o f
r
q r
y y o r r
t he fi c tile art o f th e an ci en t s c o mb i n e th e i n f m ti o n ,
or a
s c a tt e e d th o u h m an m e m o i s an d t e a ti es an d i
r
g r
y g ver r s ,
o n e c n ti n u o u s a cc o u n t o f th e r i e an d f t h i
o
p g
o e o s s r r ss
b an ch of ar c h aeo lo gy T h e t ec h n i c l p o t i o n f the
r . a r o
B n gn i ar t an d th e
ro ,
a n d th e
o ela ti o n o f th i s
rs , t to r ar
g a ti o n s o f t h e l e a n e d fo t h
r e la t two ce n t u i e s
r s r .
The g eat a d an ce e ce n tl y m ad e i n th e s i en c e o f
r v r c
a c h aeo l o b h e m o e ac c u a t e re c o d o f di s c ov e i e s
r
gy y t,
r r r r ,
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r v ,
li gh t th o wn u p o n the s ubj e c t by d e ep er an d m e
r or
m i n t e e x m i n at i n o f a n cie n t au th o s an d i n s c i p ti o n s
u a o r r ,
iv E
PR FAC E .
e x i ti n i n th e Mu s eu m s o f E u ro e an d th e c o llec ti o n s o f
s
g p ,
i n di i d u ls h s g i en to t h i s b an c h o f th e s t u d y o f
v a ,
a v r
an ti u i t a m o e i m o r t an t l a e t h an i t fo m e l
q y p p r
y o c cu c r r
i ed T o e n d er th e w o k
r v a il b l e to th o s e wh o w i s h r a a
p .
to p u e th e i n es ti g t i o n fu th e r th e
rs u v u th o h as a dd ed
a r ,
a r
e n di c e s a n d li s t s o f th e m o s t i m t an t i n cri t i o n s o n or s
a
pp p p
v a e s an d o th e
s t er a co tt a obj ct H e c n n o t c l o s e hi s
r r -
e s . a
l b o u s wi th ou t t h an ki n g m an yf i e n d s a n d ackn o wledg
a r r ,
n th e as i s t an c e a n d i n fo m ti o n h e h as
s ec e i e d f m r r
i
g a v ro
e al — am o n s t wh o m h e m u t n am e Mi s s C n w ll i s
s ev r
g ,
or a s,
M L y d M N ew t o n M N o i M D y e M A W
r . a ar ,
r .
,
r . rr s , r . r, r . .
F an ks M N E H m ilt o n an d M Vau x
r ,
r . . . T th e l t e
a ,
r . . o a
M B an di n el he was l o m e p ar ti c l a lyi n d eb t e d as
r . a s or u r ,
i t w s at hi s s g ge s ti o n an d a d i ce t ha t h e n d t o o k
a u v u er
s o g a e a ta kr v H e can o n ly d pl o e th t h e w s n t
s . e r a a o
o f on o ti o n f h i eat
p j t
'
s
p e r
g e c o r ro .
L OND ON , Oct 1 9, 1 8 5 7 . .
PREFACE T O THE SECO ND EDI T I O N .
SIXTEE N y ear s ha ve e la
p i
s e d s n ce the fi r s t p u bl i ca ti on
of thi s Wo k a n d the p r og r es s o f the kn o wle dg e o f
r ,
a n c i e n t Po tt e an d d i s c o v e o f n e w m o n ume n t s h a e
y r
y ,
r ,
v
r e u i e d c o n s i de a b l dd it i n s an d c o ti n t th
q r e a o r ec o s o e rr
fo r me r vo lu m es The tw o h a v e b ee n c o n de n s e d i n t o a
.
s i n le v o lu me a s be tt e r s u it e d fo r th e obj ec t o f t he
g ,
w or k ; t he h e ad i n g s o f s u bj e c t s w h i c h b r ok e the c o n ,
tin u i ty o f th e t ex t h a e be en o m itt e d th e i r ab s e n c e
,
v ,
li d b y a fu l l a nd e xh au s t i e i n d e x M uch a d d i
“
su
pp e v .
a n d the w h o le c o r r e c te d a n d r e v i s e d R e fe r e n c e has .
be e n ma de t o n e w a n d i mp o t an t th eo i e s a n d the r r ,
w h o le s ubj ec t o f an c i e n t p o tt e y b o u g h t be fo r e the r r
n umb e r o f fa c t s b o u ht to li ht b e x ca a ti o n s d
g g r
y o v
n ot ,
o n t he wh o le
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Se i o u s l y a lt e
-
,
the i e ws al e ady
r r v r
e n te t a i n e d fo r th e e e m an r e e titi o ns an d n ot
y p
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r ,
r ar
m en t s o f a n c i e n t a t T hi s la w p ar ti c u l a r l ya p p li e s to
r .
o tt e m d i v i s i o n s o f w hi c h ha v e b e e n l o n s ince
p r
y ,a n
y g
c la e d a n d d e t e r m i n e d
ss The c i t e r ia r e ma i n mu c h the
. r
s ame ; fabr i c c o n t e m o r ar l ae o r a h an d h i
p, y ar t
p a g p y p ,
lo lo g y h a e a lr ea dy co n t r i bu t e d th e i r s h ar e t o t he
v
s o lu t io n o f the ro b le m o f the r e l ti e a g e s o f i n s c r i be d a v
p
vi E
PR FAC E TO S CON D E E D I T I ON .
an d
p i t
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p r e s e n t a e , r e m a r kab l e fo r
.
g
the d i s c o v e r yo f the mo de o f d e c i p h e r i n g a n d r e ad i n g
la n g ua g es su
pp os e d to be ex ti n c t ,
has o
p en e d n ew
p a th s of i n qu i r y, an d su
pp l i e d fr e s h d a t a fo r th e h i s to y r
a lth o u h th e fi e ld o f G ee k a n d R o m an ar c h ae olo g yh a s
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be e n a lmo s t e xha u s t e d byt he lab o u s o f t he le n e d fo r ar r
t w o c e n t u i e s t h a t o f c i ili ed Af i c a a n d Ce n t r l As i a
r ,
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i s s ti ll far f o m e xp l r e d
r The s a m e c a n l s o be s a i d
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r ow n in t o e x i s t e n c e th e i n e s ti g a ti o n o f the r em a i n s v
g ,
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-
of a a s t w h i c h p os s e s s e d n o r t o f w r iti n
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n e c ti n g th e ar t s th e yp ac ti s e d w it h th e la n g uag e s th e y
'
r
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p .
q e v a
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p y e y t
w hi c h i t i s fo u n d a n d th e e mai n s w it h w h i c h it i
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a n d n o t o f lit e r a t u r e a n d c o n s e u e n t l d
'
o n ot o f f
q
, y e r so
la g e a s c o p e fo r hy o th e s i o i ll u s t a ti o n B u t the
r
p s r r .
e x t e n t o f th e s u bj e c ti v e r e l a ti o n s of o tt e r ll
p y t o a
co na
g t b an c h e s o f k n o w le d e i s so a t th a t i t b e
"
e r
g g e r
c o m e s a n e s s e n ti al a dd iti o n to t he my t h o lo g y hi s to y ,
r ,
a n d a r t s o f a ll n a ti o n s In c o nclu s io n the b es t t ha n ks
.
,
o f the w it e r a r e o ffe r e d to m an f i n d s w ho h av e
r
y e r
i m p ar t e d t h e i r a d ice an d i n fo ma ti on an d a i d e d the
v r
,
r e i s i o n a n d c o r ec ti o n o f th e w o r k
v r Am o n g s t th e m .
h e w o u l d m e n ti o n P o fe s o Chu c h i l l B bi n g t o n Mr
r s r r a , .
A W Fr an k M A Mu r ay a n d M G Smith
. . s, r . . r ,
r. . .
T o hi s s o n M W d e G B i r ch he is i n deb t e d fo
,
r. . .
, r
c l o se the v o lume
s .
C ONTENTS .
I NTR O D UCTIO N Pa g e 1
PART I .
C HA P T ER I .
A tiq i ty
n u o f th e Ub
b i k m t i l iz f b i t mp d i
ar t — n a ked r c s : a er a s e, a r c fi
s a s an n
F y ly
,
s cri p ti — ig
on s d th bj t i
u r es d i d l —
anB k d o er o ec s n s un -
r e c a a e c a ;
re d gl z
un d t tt
a e
— b i k — ph gi — p l h l
err a c o - —i a ip r c s s arco a se u c ra co n es n sc r
ti — — p l h l —V liq id p
‘
o es , a o r ae o e o an u a c u r e a s a rc ec ur a or n a en s
p li h d p tt y d v i ty
o s e o er re P g 7
ar e . a e
C HA P T ER II .
Gl z d W — A ly i — G l z — C l i g m tt U f gl z d w i
a e a re na s s a e o ou r n a er -
se o a e are n
hit t
a rc d i l yi g — V
e c ure f v i an k i d — f m th S b t E 1
n a n as e s o ar ou s n s ro e ara u
K h d m C E gyp ti
a e —I
-
i b d til — T y
r as co d d-
ght m a n v ases n sc r e es o s an ra u s en
Am l t — b d flb gl — p t l pl t —
-
u e s eab i — Sm ll fi g
s f u es ec o ra a es scar a ae a ur es o
th g d — P
e l i fi g i g S p l h l fig — G l z d t v
o s or ce a n n er r n -
s -
e u c ra ur es a e s on e as es ,
i g d th
r n s, anm t f thi m t i l
o er orn a P g 47 en s o s a er a a e
C HAP T ER III .
Ass yi
r an p tt y—S do i d l y
er— K il b k d b i k —
un I ip ti —T
r e tt c a n -
a e r c s ns cr on s erra co -
a
w i ti g — U gl z d p tt y —
r n s T n tt fi g — Gl z d w
a e —B i k o er e rr a co -
a ur e s a e ar e r c s
V — E m ll d b i k
a s es B byl i
na p tt y — S d i d b i k — K i l
e e r c s a on a n o er un -
r e r c s n
b k d b i k U gl z d w B byl i w iti g B — li f
.
d
'
a e r c s n a e are a o n an r n s aa re e s an
fig tt — G l z d w J wi h p tt y Ph i i
.
i t
u re s n — C fii
e rra c o -
a a e ar e o ns e s o er oen c an
pt y
.
P g 75
.
o te r . a e
CON TEN TS .
P A RT II .
G R EE K PO TT E RY .
C HA P T ER I .
Etym l gy o o iv i i D s on of th e su bj ec t Sun d r -
id ly
e c a T erra -
c o tta Br ik
c s
R li f
e P i e s r ce s Ca tt l e Co n e s Do ll s L am p s . Pa g e 1 12
C HA P T ER II .
G ree k v as es C k asV i ki d f v
s “
Amph ar ou s n s o ases o rae Stam p s — N me s
a
of magi s tra te — E mbl m
s K idi mph St m p
e s n an a or ae a s h i mph
T a s an a o rae
Pan t ica p mp h
aaan di v d t O lbi B ph
a o rae s co e re a a os o ran H l e r ac e an
P g 1 84
.
a e
C HA P T ER I II .
Gl z d v
a e — N mb f xt t v
a s es Pl f di
u v y T mb Li t
er o e an as es a ce s o s co er o s e
y hi t y P t diti F d f d l
rar s or E li t m
r es en i f con on ra u s o e a er s ar es en t o n o
G kv
ree A i t p i — Ag
ases C it i Cl i fi ti f D H
n c en re a rs e r er a as s ca on o
’
an
r
vill — f th D d L y — P t C l y Sit — Th p tt
c ar e o e ue e u n es as es a s es e o er s
’
F
.
,
T l C l
oo s Gl z o o u rs P g 14 8
a e u rn a c e s . a e
C HA P T E R IV .
G l z dv
a e ti
as es d — Ri f th t i G
c on P i ti g f V
nue — E li t se o e ar n r eec e “
a n n o ases ar es
s tyl b w fige, S
ro dp id m
n fig D v l pm t
ur e s E ec on er o a roo n u res e e o en ar
es ac ures or e s e s e, a er ac ur e s rea
g tyl F i
,
l d g d d bl k fi g — R d fi g
c o o u re r ou n St an ac ur e s e u r es ro n s e ne
s tyl F l id tyl P ly h m v
e or D d s M d f t tm t
e o c ro e a se s ec a en c e o e o r ea en
P g f p i ti g
ro re s s o a n P g 17 9
n . a e
C HA P T ER V .
Gl z d v
a e i d S bj t C v d w d
a s es c on t n u e d m t l v e D i tfiu ec s ar e oo en an e a as s
l ty f h i q i y S
cu o t V i
e hyp t h
n u r Milli g divi i o u r ce s ar o u s o e se s n en s
’
s on
fo bj t P fk divi i
su ec s C mp iti mb
an o i g ti myth
a s
’
s on o os on s e r ac n en re s
F ci vr an M th d
o s G ig t m hi
ase S bj t wi h Z e Ho an o ac a u ec s t eu s e ra
Ath P id
en e D m t d K ose D lphi d i t i
on Ap ll At e e er an or a e c e es , o o r e
mi H ph i
s A —Aph dit
e H m
a s tos H ti Di y r es ro e er es es a on s os
Sil i N ymph
en d S ty
,
P B h l L i v
s an a M rs an ac c an a s on u c a n an as es ar
y E t C h it M
s as r o es H ygi i E i h th i Kbii
ar es u s es e a r c on u s a e r
A l — P m th
t as H d M i i E i y
ro e Hy
eu sp Th t a es o ra r nn es no s ana o s
Th K e H t G g
er e s H li — E —N
ec a e — T it — G l or on s e os cos e re u s r on au c o s
P ti on S yll osN i d P ifi ti
c a P g 22
a a s e r s on ca on s . a e 1
C ON T E N T S .
ix
C HA P T ER VI .
G lzdv
a e S bj t
as es ti d H i l g d Th H kl id Atti
u ec s co n n ue e ro c e en s e er a e c
l g d T h Th id T h K dm id L g d f (E d ip
e en s e es e V i e a e e en o us a r ou s
Th b l g d Myth f Ath m — L g d f N th G — A g
e an e en s o a as e en s o or e rn re ece r o
ti
na u x p diti — C lyd i b — K p h ll i t diti
c e e on B ll aph on a n o ar e a en ac ra on s e er o on
P id P l p id D i k i K t m h i — Mi t
er s e e o e Hy p os our en a u r o ac a n o a ur er
b e l g d P h ygi l g d O ph
o r an e en s d E ydi T i r an e en s r eus an ur ce ro c a
A t H m i
n e H m i
-
o P tH m i
e r ca — U i d ti fi d bj t o Th er c a os -
o er ca n en e su ec s e
N t i os oO dy y T l g i d O t id S mi myt hi p i d B i t i
s se e e on a r es e e -
c er o s or
lca bj t R ligi
su it Civil lif Th P l t P t thl
ec s e ous r es e e a ae s ra en a on
D m ti ra bj t B q t W I mm l
a c su ec s T mpl Ai an ue s ar ora s ce ne s e es n
m l R l ti
a s f th bj t t H ll i lit t
e a on oH m i p m e su ec o e en c e ra ur e o er c oe s
E h i p ik
t Cy li po m Cypai fl N t i — T l gc i — H i d
c p m
oe s r a os o e e on a es o
’
s oe s
T h b id P m e f St i h
a E pig m d f bl
oe Th
s i o es c or u s ra s an a es r en
O t id
re s eE mbl m tt ib t t m E xp i e S y
s, da r u es , c os u e r e s s on c en er or a
j tun o s . P g 25 1 a e
C HA P T ER VII .
Gl z d v
a e as e s con t n u e i
hi t d d Orn amen ts
Th m i d T e r n a ur e an us e e a an er
Ch q e db d u er e h i gban s A ul t T h e fr et or
Egg d t g err n -
on e nn e s an on ue
orn a m t S l en f th T h H li x A t fi l
c a e s or m t W th
ea er s e e n e xa or n a en -
re a s
P t l Vi
e a s b h Ak th l v F l w ne ra n c A gm t
es an os ea es o er s rr a n e en
S f m whi h th v
o u r c es ropit pi d I ip ti c e F m f th
a se -
a n er s co e n s cr on s or o e
l tt
e P i ti
er s Di l t O t
osh g ph y —
on D ifi t ki d fi
a ec s ipti r o ra
'
e ren n s o n sc r on s
—N m f fig bj t Add A ti t m ’
a esd o ur e s an P tt o ec s r es s es r s s na es o e rs
’
na m — L d t yi
es ipti U i t lligibl i ipti
au a or n s cr M m d on s n n e e n s cr on s e oran a
P g 3 00
.
a e
C H AP T ER VIII .
Anc i t P tt
en Ath i o P tt i
er s N m f P tt en a nAlid Am io er es a es o o e rs : es as s
A d k id — A hikl — B yll
n o es B yg
—
rc K l li p h K
es p h l — Ch
r os , or r os a on -
e a os are s
Ch h y li Ch i
ac t t r C h it i
os Kl p h d Ch l h
a re s ra o s ar a os eo ra as o c os
C h li e Ch i s— D i i d D i E p i ti m
a r n os E pig — E i
e n a g es or s os en es r nos
E g t im
r o E ti
g d os E h E h k tue r E ki
e es E ph -
i uc e r os c e r a es xe as u r on o s
E i th ux Gl k y th H m i
eos H m g au H h th es Hi er a os er o e n es ec or ero n
— H ilin os H is eh ylos Me id i as N auk yd es N e an d r os N ik os th e ne s
O i ni e u s P a map h i o s Ph a np h a i os Pa mp h ai o s Ph ilin o s Pi s toxe n os
Pr ip a os P t yh on S moni of E l Smik y
ea l io n Sok les So s i as
Sta t i us T aleid es T h eo x e to s Th yp h e i th e i d e s T i ma or
g as Ti m a n d ros
T le np o le mos T les o n Tych i o s X en ok les X en op h an to s N ame s o f
Vas e Pa i n ter s Ai n i a d es Als i mos Amas i s Ar i t ph
s o an es As teas
B ryllos , or B rya x i s — Klitia s —C h olc h os D or i s E uo n ymos E p ik te to s
E up h r on i o s E u thymid e s E x e k ias H e g ias H e rmo n ax Hyp s is
O n e s imos Phei di ppo s Ph i lti as Ph r y
n os Pot hi no s Pr a xi as Po ly
g notos Pr ip
a os Ps i ax So s i as Tak on i d e s T i mandr o s Z e u x ia d e s
g
.
Pa e 3 33
C HA P T ER IX .
U s es o f Vas es D o me s t i c u se -
Va s es fo r liq id f th
u s or e Ta bl e ; for the T o l e t i
—To y s D eco r at iv e Va s c s PI iz es M i g G i ft
arr a e s Mi lli ng c n s ’
divi i s on
x C ON T E N T S .
o f Se p l h lV
u c ra as e s G re c i an us a g e N a me s and s hp a es o f Va ses Th e
i h — Pi th
P t os ak n e Sta mn o s Hyrche L a gyno s —As k o s —
Amp h oreu s
P lik —K d
e a yd i K lpi K a os—K th H r a a s -
ro s s o s o on hyt R on B e ss a
B mb y li
o L k yth O lp — Al b t
os K t e os e a as r o s ra er — O xyb ph a on Hypo
k t i — K l b — P yk
ra er o n Di — C hyt e eTh e s te r nos ra e r ma n te r T h erm0 p o ti s
-
T ip — H lm
r Chy p
o us L —C h o os trO ou s as an on o us O i h noc oe Pr oc h oo s
— E p i h yi Ay ct i A yb ll
s s A yti h r a na r a os r s c os , ar yte r, ar yti s , &c — O i ne
Ky h
.
—O k yp hi — B mi — K th
os K h i
on Kyli x T h i kl i
ro as an aro s arc es o n er e os
H dy p ti Rh di k —A tig i S l ki P hi l Phi l L p t
e o s o a e n on s e eu s a e a e e as e
Ak t T i a osK Pi x Phth i P t h
r er e s L b i an ou n na o s e ac non a ron a
Gyl — K V
a as f F d K Pi x
e ra s Di k L k i
a ses or oo ano nn na s os e an s
P p i — Ox i —E mb p hi E
a ro s s Kyp li Kymei d k T y b li a on re u s se s no o os r on
O xyb ph a on . P g 353 a e
C HA P T ER X .
i
S tes of Anc i en t Potter i es , an d wh P tt y h b
e re o er as e en di v d is co e re n As i Mi a nor
i I l d C ti t f G
G rec an s an s Ath S lyg i on n en o ree ce en s o a Si ky on
A g li r D lphi
o K i th P t i M g
s e L i C f I t ly or n a ra e ar a acon a or u a
Cl i fi ti f L m t d D Witt H d i M d
as s ca on o P ll
e no r an an e e a r a o en a o e n za
G ld M t
a vo Et i V l i P t d ll Abb di C t l
a an u a ru r a u c on e e
’
a a as e
d A
’
C nts so T ll Chi i O b it ll P gi S t
or e o o sc an e a us r e o eru a ar ea n o
—V lt B m z
o O vi t — V ii— C v t i — C ivi ta V
er ra o ar o hi — Th i r e o e er e t ec c ar eo r es
res p ti g th v — A z S lv l R
ec n es e S mm ill
a se s M t r e zo e a a occa o av a on e ron e
P ggi C t l
o d L w a I t ly P i d N pl — C m T di
en ra an o er a er o s a es u ae -
e rra
L v a N l —A
o ro C p St Ag t d i G ti
o a T l
cerra — P i a ua a a e o e es e r n
C it i E b li B ttip gli St L i
.
cip t a o P t er or e S es o t o a a a . uc a o rr en o
P i ip t Ul t i
r nc C pi t
a o t B ili t A zi A m t — P t z
e r or e a an a a as ca a n r en o o en a
C gli e C l b i e L i B i di i T t C t ll t I hi
a a r a oc r r n s aran o as e an e a sc a
Si ily G i g ti
c M lt Af i r B g zi
en N uk ti — Al x d i a a r ca en a a ra s e an r a
K t h P ti p m Sit f pp d E gypti w
er c , or an ca I mit ti
ae u es o su ose an are a on s
an d f g i fG
or kv P i
e r es o ree P g 3 86
as e s r ces . a e
P A R T II I .
E T RUSCAN POTT E R Y .
C HAP T ER I .
E tru s c an terra -
co tta s Sta tu e s B u st s li f S ph gi V B as -
re e s a rco a ase s
B ro wn ware B l ac k ware R d w e Y ll w w P i t d v
a re e o ar e a n e a s es
I mit ti a on s o f G r ee k v a s es S bj t
u d m d
e c s an f x ti Ag — V o e o e ec u on e as es
of O rb i tello an d Vo la te rra V wi th E t
a s es i ipti L ti i r u s can n s cr on s a n n
s c r i p ti on s En ame e war e ll d O th it er s P g 4 40
es . a e
C ON T E NTS .
Xi
PA RT IV .
ROMAN POTT E R Y .
C HA P T ER I .
Br ik
c s L ydi a T e tr adora— P en tad ora b S iz e —P as te~Us e — H ous es To m s
G T il
ra v T g l
es I mb i es A t fi l e m t ti
u ae T il r ce s n e xa o rn a en a on e
m k a F l til W ll til O m t ti
e rs ue es D i til a T es rn a en a on s ra n es es se r ae
w ll
or I ipti
sse ae til St mp
n s cr F m M f t i
on s on es a s ar s an u ac o r es
L gi y til D vi
e o nar C l mes C b l e Sp t c es Fiz o u ns or e s ou s r e es
P g 465
.
a e
C HA P T ER II .
St t
a u es Si g T i —N m G g
na us c a n c a C t —P i d A k il
u a or a s us a o os s s an r es aos
f p tt y—C i m ld ibl — T y L mp ’
ll
ce a n e ou s u s es o C o er o n ers ou s ru c es o s a s
N m a P t es Sh p — Ag ar s S bj t G t G d —M i
a e d i tie u ec s r ea o s ar n e e es
H l — F t — Vi t y— F ig d iti — E mbl m P ti l bj t
er c u e s or u n e c or or e n e es e s oe ca su ec s
F b1 H i t i l bj t R l lif G m f Ci u G l di t
-
a es s o r ca su ec s ea e a es o rc s a a ors
A im l —Mi ll
n a s bj t Ch i ti l mp I ipti
s ce an e o u s s u N m
ec s r s an a s ns cr on s a es
fM k
o O f pl
a e rs O f p tt y Of p p i tac es D t fm f t
o er ro r e or s a e o an u ac u r e s
— D di ti e t d i tica A l m ti
on s o I ll mi ti
e es S p ti ti cc a a on s u na on s u e rs on s .
P g 4 95 a e
C HAP T ER III .
V ases — R m p tt o y— P t
an —C l o — D y
eri g — Wh l l th — M d ll i g
as e o o u rs r n ee or a e o e n
M l di g St mp ou nI ipti F a C
s t ti f
n sc r gl z d on s u rn ac e s o n s ru c on or a e
w — H t— Sm k k il —N th mp t
a re ea k il
o C hi h t
e ns ki l — F g y or a on ns c es e r ns or ra
w D im
ar e i P i U fv
ens on s T p t f t bl —F t
r ce s s es o as e s r an s or o ea a es ee
f t bl — Sh m vi
o a es d —D li a k — H p d wi th l d— R p i d
an s o a, or c as s oo e ea e a re
Siz — M k e S ph gi Ob d i C l d — E ly
a er s ar co a ft r en ar a o an er ar u se o err a
tt v
co a N m f
as e s d v l C d D i t P p i — P ti
a es o sac r e e s se s a us o a -
ar o s s a na
—P t P t ll
a er a T ll C ti a e L x a S t l —G b t ru aP L g a n us an cu u a a a a a en a
C t (E r a er
p h m U l —
noP l m — C
o ruli x — C tyl S p hi m
r c eo u s oc u u a o e ca u
C th an C h i ar us S yph R hyt
ar c A t b l m Amp l l
es on c us on ce a u u u a
G tt M t ll
u us O ll Si O hb
a e Pla wh m da A hi nus a ac e s er e a e rc
t t l
e c ur a use . P g 5 25 a e
C HAP T ER IV .
D ivi i fR m
s on o p tt y B l k G y R d — B w — Y ll w w
o an o er : ac ra e ro n e o ar e — Re d
w — Sh p — P t — Sh p — F l
are S mi
a P t
es d h p as e a es a se a an a s e an s a es L am p s
f th C h i ti
o p i d Oll G y w
e P t
r s M t i
an er o ee ra are as e or ar a Pe lv es
—Tr u llae Na me s o f make rs B ac k wa re P a s te Co our l l Mod e of
i
orn amen ta t on — B ro wn ware— P as te — S a es —Orn a men ta t on hp i . Pa g e 5 44
C ON T E N T S .
CH A PT E R V .
G l z d R m p tt y P t S mi — S mi — C t — E mbl m t — G l z
a e o an o er -
ro o -
a an a an r us ate e a a a e
A ti v
re P li h
ne P t Slip
as e s L d S lt oM ld B b ti
s as e ea a ou s ar o ne
—S p t fig
e M t m ld
a ra e Di M ld f C p
u res St m p f a s er -
ou s es ou s o u s a s o
P tto Fe rs d App t O m t ti
urn ace s U R p i
an a ra u s r na en a o ns se e a rs
M k a — F l S mi
er s Bl k wa se Gl z V i ti
a I ipti an ac ar e a e ar e es n scr on s
Si t es . P g 5 53 a e
P AR T V
CE L T I C T E U T O N I C AN D
, , SC A N D I N A V I A N
POT T ERY .
CH AP TE R I .
Ce tli p
c o tte r y Pas te Fbi a r c O rn a men ta t i on S iz Sh p
e a es Se plh l
u c ra
use iih B Br t
d Os m t ti T as ca u B a rn a en a on r ani g l p tt
u ar a er n o s s es
D i t ib ti S tti h
s r u I i h Typ f
on O m t ti
co Di s r s e o ur n s rn a en a on s
t ib t i
r u — T t ion P t Sh p H tv O
e u on c m t ti d as e a e u -
a s es rn a en a on an
s r u on ca n na an o er e na o e c a e
AP PE N D I X
IND E X
L I ST O F I L L U ST R AT I O N S .
PLATES .
G L A E A IN LAI TILES M T E YA
Z D ND D F RO EL L H O U D EH
SA MI A N P TT Y (F M A PA I N T E
-
.
H M O E R IN TH E O ER RO D GRE E K VASE )
DE A T H
. .
A H I LLESOF C
RE ELS V AA OF (KY I X VU I )N KR EO N L LC
B I RT H AT H E N E (P I
. .
,
OF VU I ) E L KE , LC
O RN A M E N S VA ES
. .
T OF S
ELE T RA A
K T M A AM M
T TH E (L E T H S
O B OF G E N ON KY O F RO M AT H E NS )
B A HA N T E (KA HAR S
. .
CC M M ) NT O F RO E LOS
L
. .
U Y L A
SSE S P Y M ND (K I M
OL V U I ) PH E OS Y X FRO LC
AT H E N I A N PR I E VA (F M N E AR BE N A I )
. .
Z SE RO G Z
PART I N SE
. .
AM A G OF A (V A D M
E TOS ND LKE ST IS . F RO
No PAG E PAG E
p d wi h th l p li h d t
.
2 Br c fr om t he P r am o i ng on a u ta i '
Illahoon 24 G d h p d ou r s a e v a se
ik pb g hp
-
3 Br c s t am e au n t he p i aeno 25 V f d
as e o tt i re t er I a co a, n s a e
phi h td l
-
m e n o f Am eno s III 12 f o a c ae o on or a tu s
i k ki g 26 Wi j g f p li h d
.
4 Br c m a n 14 ne d w
u o o s e l e ar e
5 B i k h 27 Fi gl d d w
-
r c ar c 15 ne a ze re a1 e
6 S p l h l 28 B l m
. .
e u c ra c on es 18 a sa f d w v as e O l e ar e
7 C h wi g th i ipti
one , S o n e ns cr on 19 29 B t l oi it t t d f p li h d
e n s s an o o e
8 Emb l m m d l ffi
s
-
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a er S o e co n 22 d w Ia ar e
h p f T tm t f 3 0 F gm t Egyp ti
.
9 V ias e n S a e o u au u 23 ra f G en
1 0 I b i m mm yp t
o a r aec o -
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s u o 25 p cu
p f pl i 3 1 Til i l yi g i t d
-
11 G r ou o t a n t er r a co ta v a s es 27 f e or n a n nv e r e to
p f gl z d t h wm fi ti
-
, ,
12 G r ou f o v as es o un a e er r a s o anner o ns er on
co tt a 3 2 I l yi g t il
n a f d k pn li e o ar or c e a n,
1 3 B ttl o f gl z d w
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ro e ra o a ar a 49
m d wi h g e nt e q h d t r o te s ue ea B d f bl
e aI
p li o ue 0 1 ca a u 51
fR o es 34 P l i fi g f i l yi g
o r ce a n n er or n a n 51
1 4 Pi h t d 3 5 C ffi ; y
.
t o s , o n a s an of H n o d b d OI u s e es an
h ldi g ll gl z d
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15 V f
as e or o n o i n un a e i l id with p l i
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cas e
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fl
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20 D bl f gl z d w m t d wi h
,
ou e cr u s e o a e a re w
en e t o er s
21 B wl f o d p li h d w o re o s e ar e 4 1 B wl o m d with fi h d
o r na e nt e an
hpd
s
22 J ar s -
a e v as e pl an ts
X IV L I ST OF I LLUS T RAT I ON S .
No P AG E No PAGE
l I l id with itl f R m fig yi
. .
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co t t a u r es of As s r an
II e s es 55 Ve nu s
gh m f bl p l i F
.
43 D r au ts an , o ue o r ce a n 56 8 4 Ter r a c ot t a d og ro m Ko u
gh m h i g th h d
-
.
44 D r au ts an , av n e ea
f t
o a ca 8 5 B ue l bl c or e
4 5 S ip d b ll f bl p li di d i mb f t h
.
tr e a o ue o r ce a n 8 6 Vas e s co v e r e n to s o e
hp f d f h l m d Ni m fi d
.
46 T yi o n S a e o a a te o t e c en t r a ou n at r
fl
d m p lm 87 B i k m p d wi t h t h
.
ou a r c s ta m f e e na e o
bl p N b h d zz
-
.
47 T y o m t i
or o r na en n ue or e uc a ne ar
l i i h p f gg
ce a n , n s a e o
,
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rS d r r es t or e
48 B d i
ea hp f f i d
s n s a e o ru t an 8 9 Th M j lli b
e K u e
,
e 01 as r
w o er s 60 90 T t h
ei r a c o t a or n
49 P t l pl t f m m mmy
e c or a a e ro a u 60 91 B as li f f m d d g
re e o a n an
9 2 Gl z d A yb ll
o
5 0 K bh a f f m se nu b d w k ro a ea or 62 a e r a os
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, .
au o 63 u os e as s a n a n c o n
52 T (Th
au r i ) o ue r s 63 94 C f ffi
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53 T i (Th h)
au t ot 63 95 S pp u d S i ffi
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54 P li fig g
or ce a n n er r i n 65 96 T m d l f
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5 5 Ri g f d p l wi h h 97 I t i fi ib d b wl
-
n o re o r c e ai n, t t e n er or o ns c r e o
m naf A kh t m e of h n u a en, o t e 98 C f p li h d w
r us e o o s e al e
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t n as 99 C or n c e on S ea
5 6 S p l h l fig 1 0 0 Sp h p f th f p t
.
e u c ra ure i ou t n s a e o e or e ar
l i p l h l fig i f li
.
57 P or ce a n se u c ra ure n o a on
h p f m mm y
S a e o a u 10 1 T ~ tt fig
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.
n o ou r e ur e o ro e
5 9 S p l h l fig
e u c f th 19 h
ra u re o e t 10 3 C F mC y
on es . 1 29
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e r r a co t a 13 0 o ro e ns
60 S p l h l fig 10 5 Pi th f Di g i
,
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61 V f gl z d
ase o hi b i g a e sc st ea r n 1 0 7 Rh di ot mp H d f Ap ll
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.
m na f Th thm
e an t e o o es e os 13 7
62 S b ca r a f gl z d t
a us hi t o a e s eas c s 1 0 8 Rh di o t mp Ran s a 13 7 os e
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.
t i se n a S ne t r n n an o en e s a e a e
63 h e a o na ri s nSCI e n
q an s 13 9u aI e a e
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,
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th e r e cor s o a n s re n. r cu ar s ta u s ea
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64 T t bl t l d by
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c n er o o ou er n a t
65 I ipti f dg f N 67
,
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.
66 T er r a co a a et r es s e o h o ou t ei n a
l klt d
-
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s ea s 81 s e e on an v as es
tt t bl t wi th l m ldi g t h b d
.
67 T er r a c o a a e s ea s 81 1 16 P t t o er f
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6 8 S l f m K y j ik
-
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6 9 S l f m K y j ik
ea ro ou un 82 1 1 7 Si l w i h t mp d
tu a, m t 1 65
t s a e o r na en s
70 I ib d l f m K y j k
ns c r e s ea ro ou un i 83 1 1 8 M ld d p hi l
ou mp h l t
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71 S l f S b ea o d S h ib
a a c o an e nnac er 83 h i fg d
c a r ot s o 1 68 o s
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c o v er e d t a c oa n an 1 22 Di f h
ota o t 18 0e ea r es st e
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li yl 1 8 2
o s e
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r ou o ss r an v as e s 1 24 (E h f th
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1 28 A yb ll
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s an i an r li d
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L I ST OF I LLU S T RAT I ON S . XV
No P AG E No P AGE
ihb h l b li
. .
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*
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13 1 M d i m l f m h w ll
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c e ne o a er ra n ro a 1 7 8 Vas e w t m o u e gu r es a nd
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-
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ear n o nc s es noc oe o ac ar e
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.
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as e o d S mi w re a an ar e or na
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1 6 8 E ly kylix
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1 7 1 E ly kyli x wi li bl k fig i th t f B
. .
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nown wor k from whi ch
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.
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n e ce ss i ty fo r s m me
th r ca u n s aro s e e
i v ti
n en f th on o ih e bik
h v p d d th d
r c ,
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pl t i g f th b t wi th l y t p t t it g i t th
as e r n o e u c a , o ro ec a a ns e s un or
t m I th hi t y f th S m i ti
s or . n e ti s or f t h B by o e e c na ons , o e a
l io n an s , a n d f t h Ph ii oth b i k i e l d m gt oen c an s , e r c s c as s e a on s
th li i
e e ar ti er f th t
n ve n d h d d d wi th v i
o ns o e ar ,
an as e s cen e ,
a r ou s
m difi ti
o f m th b ildi g f th T w f B b l t th
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1s e s s e n a a r c s s ou e s e r ca ,
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c en es o o a a an y t t i bl ss r a an a cc u r ac . u na a na e
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escr whi h o ns o e a s o a on , c
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th m p e t i f th
re s e n m a f c
s er es l f i mp i l o e na es o o n su s o er a
R m o whil e th h w th t th p d bili ty f th t l
e o e rs s o a e r ou no o e e e rna
c ity p t ly d iv d th i v
ar er f m th kil f th i C m
e e r re e nu e s ro e ns o e r a
p i an a n a n d S bi f m a ne ar s .
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i o e ne f th m s e f tm n m lye ro re s s o e an u a c e, na e ,
th t f m d lli g
a o l y th f m f th phy i l w ld
o e n in c a e or s o e s ca or , a 1 os e
t h pl t i
e t as t whi h t h
c ar y mb li l p th i m f th ld
,
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w ld g v
or xt i
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e an e en s on i th a os un er s a . e ca e as s e
t h f t he fi g whi h t h l y m t b y d v by
ouc o n e r, c e c a s ee s o o e , an , e en
it s vili ty t mp h d th i t t i f th p tt m i d
ser . o co re en e n en on o e o er s
’
n ,
y t
e e t i
c r a nf m d am or t w hi h q
s an i fi p
o rn i t t h en s c re u re a ne r o n an
th il
e na d th ,
f pi
c au s e f h w d e us e o d m t l d e ce s o o rn , oo an e a , an
th g v i t th i v t i f t l B t m d lli g i l y
us a e r se o e n en on o oo s . u o e n n c a
m pl t ly
s o on c o p d d by e elpt i t sun d m t
e rs e l e scu u re n s o e an e a ,
lINT RO D U C TIO N . 3
a nd l gth ly
at en w d t w b d i t d ; th t f
on a ns e re o su or na e
‘
en s a o
e na b li g t h n lp t t l b t hi fi t
e s cu or pti i o e a ora e s rs c onc e on s n a
m t i l whi h
a er a ld b m difi d t will ; d th t f p
c c ou e o e a an a
'
o ro
d i g in
uc n m ll f m d i
a s pid d h p m
a or ,
f
an n a ra an c ea ann e r , or
pp lo u ar pi f th m t pi
u se , c o f
es i t t Th
o e as e r ec es o an c e n ar . e
i v ti f th m ld
n en on o i d thi l t ppli ti t p f ti
e ou c ar r e s as a ca on o er e c o n,
an d th t e tt f tiq ity w
e r ra co -
m
as o d h p
an u e r e as n u e rou s an as c ea
as th pl t e t w ld by i ti
a s e r cas s n o t so ne r a n s .
Th m t i l e d f w i ti g
a er a s h v v i d i
us e diffe tor r n on a e ar e n re n
a g es d ti
an Am g th Egyp ti
na ons . li f li m t on e an s s ce s o e s o ne ,
l th li
ea e r, d p py ne n , an p i l ly th l t w a iv lly rus , e s ec a e as , e re un e rs a
e mpl y d o Th G e k . d b z d t f p ubli m
e re e s us e ro n e an s o ne or c o nu
m t en s , w x f m m a d m or d p py fe th di y
o r an u s , an a r us or e or na r
t ransa ti f lif
c Th ki g
ons o f l g m e . d p t d p h
e n s o
’
er a us a o e ar c
m t en d th ,
anth ti f the o i t w ld hi fly
er na o ns o e an c e n or c e
d p d d pply f th p p f Egyp t B t th A y i “
e en e on a su o e a er o . u e ss r an s
t
a s ro n o mi l mp t ti ca th i coligi d di ti
u a th i
on s , e r re ou s e ca o ns , e r
h i tm i l
s l d v f t i tl d d d bill f x h g
ca an na s , a n e en or e ee s an s o e c an e,
t bl t yli d
a e s, cd h x g al p i m
n e rs , an f t tt S m e a on r s s o e 1 ra c o -
a. o e
A yi m
ss r an h Tigl th Pi l s A b ip l d th m
o n a rc , a e er s s ur an a , an e ca
p g i
a f Sn o h ib g i t t
e nn a c h ki gd m erf J d h
,
; ad th a ns e n o o u a an o e rs ,
e x h m d f m th B i Nim d giv d t il d
u e ro e rs t f th 1u , e a e a e ac c ou n o e
d di ti f th g t t mpl by N b h d
e ca on o e re a t th ve e e uc a n e z z ar o e se en
o f p lb y
e rn
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i g it i thi m n n t h p t
n
g i i ds bt d f a n e r, e re s e n a e s n e e or
a d t il d hi t y f th A y i m
e a e s or hy ; whil t th d d
o e ss r an on ar c s e e ca es
o f Livy t h pl y ,
f M e d d th l y
a s o f A e na n e r an e a s o n ac re o n, c o n
fid d t e m p i h bl m t i l h v i th wh lly p tly
o a o re er s a e a er a ,
a e e er o or ar
di pp d m id t th w k f mpi
sa e ar e a s e re c o e re s .
Th ppli ti f l y t th m k i g f v
e a ca on o p b b
c aly o e a n o as e s 1o a s oo n
f
‘
c d t h i v ti
au s e f t h p tt
e n wh l b fo
en on o whi h p i d e o er s
’
-
ee , e re c er o
on ly v l f hi d by th h d d f d
es s e s as one ym m t i l e an ,
an o ru e u ns e r ca
s h p a ld h v b m d B t th ppli ti f i l
e, c o u a e e en a e.
'
u e a ca on o a c r cu a r
t bl
a e l th l id h iz t lly d v lvi g n
or a e, a t l
or on a an re o n o a c e n ra
w as i i t d y t ly n s d f l dv
a a i th ru t A th n on ei u a an c e n e ar . s e
wh l eep d s ll
un m bi t i rou n f v l ,
ph i l da co na on s o o a ,
s e r ca , an
c yli d i l f m
n r ca ld b p d d d th v
or s c ou b m t e io u ce , an e as e s e ca e no
on ly y mm t i l th i p p ti b t t i th i p ity
s e r ca ln e 1 lo or ons, u ru e n e 1 ca ac .
Th i v ti e n f th wh l h
en on b o i b d t ll t h g t
e ee as e en a s cr e o a e rea
B 2
4 I NTROD U CTI ON .
R m o h v tt ib t d i t t
ans a S y thi
e a p h i lr
p h u e d t o a c an os o e r,
’
an o
th St t e f Ath a esC i th o d Si y th th
ens, g t or n ,
an c on j e re e re a
ival i th
r s mi nt Th v e y ld t
e c e ra f G
c ar . e r o es v a se s o re e ce ,
m
so f whi h
e o pp d t h v b m d i th h r i
c a re su os e o a e ee n a e n e e o c
g b
a es, m k f h vi g b
e ar t d p th wh l
ar s o a n e en u rn e u on e ee ;
I d d it i t p ibl t fi d yG k v
n ee , s no os s x pt t h o e o n an re e as e s e ce se
m d by th wh l
a e by m ld e whi h l t t ee p w
or ou s , c a er ro c es s as
ppli d ly t l t p i d to th i p d ti
a e on a a a e er o e r ro uc on .
Al th gh f th v y
ou i t kil h v
n o ne o viv d th e er anc e n ns a e s ur e e
d t tiv i fl
e s ru c f t i m y t m g ll t h g
e n u e nc e t ti o e
,
e a on a e re a na ons
th t mb f th fi t d y ti p v d th m f
'
e o s o e rs n as es as e s an o er re a i ns o
b k d th w
a e e ar b d tly f d ; d i A y ri d
en a re a re a un an o un an n ss a an
B byl th ld t b i k
a o n, d t ablet h v p
e o es d th o gh th
r c s an s ,
a e ass e r u . e
f u rn aceO f t h p em
. f th H m i
ne o
g ed d d to s o e o er c a e, a re s s e o
S mi p tt d t il i h i b m b t th b ki g of
'
th e a an o e rs , e a s n e ro c o as e a n
th
ear w Then ld t m i f H ll i p tt y wh th
a re . e o es re a ns o e en c o er ,
e er
i A i Mi
n s a t Sip yl i th I l
n o r , as t Th
a i us , n e s es as a e ra , or n
th P l p e e o t My c w th i p
o nn e s e , a s a t i n t th i e n ae, o e e r re s e i v a o o e r
h vi g b n bj t d t t h ti f fi
a n ee su T thi p
ec e o e ac on o re . o s roc e s s , as
t th o mm t i f th a t t h
e co n s u th p a fp p i g
on o e r , e o er r o c ess es o re ar n ,
l vig ti g k di g d yi ng d m ld i ng th l y m t h v
e a n ,
ne a n ,
r ,
an ou e c a ,
us a e
b n ee n y p li mi ie c e s s ar re na r e s .
d i g v uc n p bl f t i i g liq id gav i t th
as e s ca a e o re a n n u s, e r se o e
c o v g f it wi th vit
eri n o m l gl z l h i v ti a re o us e na e or a e .
'
e n en on
f gl h b h it h t g lly tt ibut d t th Ph i
‘
i b t p q
c an s : gl u O m l a a ld ue th E ightas s e s th or en a e s, s o as e ee n
dy t d m ll d bj t
n as v , a n ly th F th h v b
e na e e o ec s as e a r as e ou r , a e e en
f d m E gypt Th m pl y m t f pp t p rod
oun . e e b il o en o co e1 o uc e a 1
li t bl an l d m l w
u e c o ou re
-
ly b th e naB byl i e as ver v e ar o in a on a
d A y i b t th
an ss f ti f
r a, whit e m l
u e use tly o n or a e na e , a s r ec e n
di v d i th
s co e re m ll d b i k n d v e f B byl
e na i e e r c s an as es o a on a
d A y i
an ti i ss t d by m r a, y ant i t h c di
a e v y f an c en u1 e s
p e re s co er o
th t p a i E p i th fift th t y d h th
r o ce s s n ur o e n e ee n cen u r ,
an s ons e
m i d f m y
re a ne t i or t m g th E t
an ti
c en u r e s a s e cr e a on e a s e rn n a on s
ly
on mll d t
, e na tt d gl
e e f m i g rt i l
e rra co f m a an as s or n a c es o co
m i l x p t f m E gypt
er c a e d Ph or i i t v y p t of th
ro an oe n c a o e er ar e
I N TROD U CT I ON . 5
M edit A m g th E gypti
e r ra n e a n . d A sy i on n m l e ans an s r a ns e a e
li g w
n d m f q e tly th gl zi g d th i w k
as use or e re u n an a n , an e r or s
q u tly ki d f f y
a re c o n s e en i ti g f l
a n f it o a e n c e c o ns s n o a o os e r or
h d t whi h
o r o m l dh cs ft an ly light f i
ena e a e re a er on a s us o n .
o e o an re , e ar o e na e n
te r ra c ott -
di pp d m g t t h A b d M i h
a sa e ar e a on s e ra an o or s rac e s ,
wh h d o t in d
a t di ti y k wl dg f th p
re a e a ra Th o n ar no e e o e ro c e s s . e
appli t i f t p t it ti g gl z v ‘
ca on o a ra n s ar e n v re o u s c oa n , or a e, o er
th eti en f lik th v i h f pi t i l
re s u r a ce, e f e a rn s o a c ur e , s a so re er
a bl t high tiq i ty d w
e o a iv lly d pt d i th
an u ,
an as un e rs a a o e e er
to h en th b ty f i gl
an ce l e t p m t th
e au o s n e c o o ur s , or o ro o e e
co mbi t i naf m y I m bl f g m t
on o an d . m i nn u e ra e ra en s an re a ns
o f gl z d v a f b i t d by th G k d R m
e as e s , a r ca e t ly e re e s an o a ns , n o on
p v th
ro e ly e f gl zi g b t l
e ar x hibit i th p
u se o t a n , u a so e n e r e s en
d ym y f t h bl t ff t f th p tt ’
a an o e no t es e or s o e o e r s ar .
I th n ppli ti f f m i t t h G k h v x ll d
e a ca on o or n ar , e ree s a e e ce e
o f th h p f th i v
e s a h v
es o d th m t b t ke r as e s a e ca u s e e o e a en as
m d l f v i
o e s ki d f th w ; b t
or a r ou s v y ivili d
n s o ear en ai e u as e er c se
p pl h
eo e i d f m th
as r e ce v e f m ti d by ro o er s ou rc e s 01 s s an c on e
tim d
e, m y f th G
an ask f m an t b d pt d t
o e r ee or s ca n n o e a a e o
th q i m t fm d
e re u re th y h v
en s o t b vil ly
o e rn us e , e a e no ee n s e r e
high d t h l v t i mit ti
er or er , f e t c e d th m t eres a on s o n a u re , a n e os
l g t
e e an it f fl l c on c e m t wh th s o x hibit d i th
ora o r na e n s, e er e e n e
e ff t or s f O i t l o E p p tt
r en a pp or d u ro e an o e rs , a e ar co a r s e an
v lg wh
u ar t t d wi th th h t i mpli ity f th G k
e n c o n ras e e c as e s c o e r ee
f mor s .
By th ppli ti ef p i ti g t v
a ca th G on k md o a n n o as e s , e ree s a e
th m m thi g m th m
e so e nti l f mm
or e i lv l an e re ar c es o co erc a a ue
or d ily a Th y h v b m
- u se . fl ti e f th p i t i g
a e eco e a re ec on o e a n n s
o f th G k h l e d
ree i x h tibl sc oo s , f ill an an ne au s e s ou r c e or us
t ti g th
ra n m y th l gy m e t m d lit
o o t ,
f an n e r s , c us o s, an e ra u r e o
G U f t t ly v y f w
r e ec e . n o r un a e m t d with hi ,
er e ar e orna en e s
t i l
or c a bj t ; yt hi t y
su iv
ec s i l ill t ti f m
e s or r ec e e s o c ca s o n a u s ra on ro
th m ; e d th pan t ti f th b
e i g fC
re re s e n a th o ns o e ur n n o r oes us , e
or gi f A es o th w l th f A
n ac r e on , il th t ib t f e ea o r ce s au s , e r u es o
D i d th m ti g f Al
a r u s , an d S pph
e l d t h p
ee n o c aeu s a n a o, ea us o o e
th t f t
a di v i m y ff ddi ti l x mpl
u ur e s co e r es a o er a ona e a es .
Th Rh p di t t h C y li p t th g
e a so s s, t T g di e d c c oe s , e rea ra e a n s, a n
th w it
e f C m dy
r e rs b o m ply ill t t d f m th
o e , c an e a us r a e ro es e
re m i whi h
a ns , p t m y c d iv d f m th i i m
re r e s en an s ce ne s er e ro e r .
6 IN TROD U CT ON I .
mo r t l p d ti ; d th b
a ro uc on s t diti p
an v d by e o s c ure r ra ons , r eser e
t he h li t d th
sc o as s m pilan ivo xp t d l i
er co e rs , r e c e e u ne ec e e uc
d tia f m th m E v th R m l mp
on ro e . d d w
en e o an a s an re ar e
t mp d wi th b j t i li f p
s a e su t m y m k bl p
ec s n re e , re s e n an re ar a e re re
t ti
s en a f w k
o ns of t d m
or y ill t ti
s o far tm ,
an an u s ra on s o cus o s
an d ma d hi t i l v t ;
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ar e tw i ib d wi th ligi i ipti i t h m m f
o ns c r e re ou s ns c r on s n e us e u o
L yd e en .
1
Th b i k w es e ll d i th hi glyphi t b w d
r c s e re ca e n e er o cs e z,
’
a or
c e o c e cons s r e s er e as oo z o r oo e, a n
whi h i i E gyp ti A bi f b Th y w l id i g l 2
'
c s n an 1a c zu z . e er e a n re u ar
l y a d
e rs , i lly w f m d i t
an h
o c ca s o n a A m t er e or e n o a rc es os
t ti f th t f b i k mki g f whi h
, , .
t t
1 n e 1 e s 1n rr r ep r es e n a on o e ai o r c a n , o c
th x d ti
e an n e py i d pi t d th t m b f R k m
e cu s a co ,
s e c e in e o o e ara,
dy ty b t 14 00 B C
na s ,
a ou . .
3
A i ti ptiv s a mpl y d m th w k
c ca d th p i
e s are e o e e or un er e su er n
t d en f t km t
e n ce o d th f ibly
as ll t m i d as e i s an e s c e ne o rc 1 e ca s o n
th e di ti f th H b w i
con on o Th e e re s u e
p pp
r oce s s a t h v b ly th m
e ar s t th p
o t a e ee n n ear e sa e as a e re s e n
d y f
a wi th th x pt i
o r, f th mi ll t g i d th l y littl
e e ce on o e o r n e c a , e
p g ro h b
re s s m d thi p im i tiv
as t th
ee n f a e in s r e ar , e use o
m hi ac y b i g f d p fit bl
n er Th p i t
e n m yb oun un ro a e . e c ui e a e
e x pl i d a nef ll w L b as m i x i g with t h i h
a o s : a o u 1 e rs ar e n e 1 oe s
m d l y u ,
ll vi l il,t
c a ,
p p
01 a i t y (7 u a so o a ro e r c on s s e n c ,
th w t e b i g b ght f m t k
a e1 e n t t d f th p ro u ro a an c on s r uc e or e ur
p ose, d p t t d f m t
an pid v p ti by th l t
ro e c e ro oo ra e a or a on e o us
wi thi it d th t n pl t d
, an d it O th l b e re e s an e a r o un . er a o ur e rs a r e
c a rryi g th w t t h n i l g j e t pply th b i k
a er e n ce n ar e ar s o su e r c
f d t p (10
e rr e o d th w d w i an s h p b f th , an ro n o n n a ea e o re e
b i k m k (7 wh t mp th m t f m ld (8
r c -
a er d o s a s e ou o a ou , an
L e e ma n s , Mo n Eg . . Pt . ii Pl l . . xx xix .
3
Wi lk ins on Man ,
‘
an d C u s to ms , i i 99 ; Ro s elli ni ,
’
n er s
x ix h
.
2
N es tor
’
l H Ote , ‘
Le ttres Ecr ites Mon C i v , ta v 1 fo r th e o t e r
p i b Wilkin s o n
. . . .
,
d Eg y to m
’ ’
p te , 8 vo , P a ri s 18 4 0 Pr s se, s ce n es in th e s ee
hé l g iq p ibid ki Ethi pi b
.
, , ,
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Re xu e Arc o o u e,
’
1 8 44 , 7 21 ; H os ns ,
‘
o a,
’
Tom at
b
.
Mo n Eg . P I 23 , N o s 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 1 1
. . . T he es .
I4 E G Y PTIAN I
AND OR EN T L POTTER A Y .
P AR TI .
th l y s th m i
en a e i gl e
n S n r o ws t o d ryi n th e s un . Wh e n re a dy
for d yi g f r n or or th f
e u r n a ce , t h yw
e i d lik m d
e re c ar r e , e o e rn
p il
a p dd
s, s u s en e on pl
o es . Six o f th m pp
e t h v b
a e ar o a e een a
Ildllll
man l d (4
’
s oa p i
The o c c u a t o n wa s n ot, a a re n pp
m uc t o tly , h
th t t
e f th
as e o e em pl y d
o e , fo r th e s c ti k
s e e m s to ha e een v b
li b lly
e ra d (3 us e ,
i ip i
Th e n s c r t on s o n t he c u re r e c o rpi t d
Cn a r . I . FI G U RES IN SUN D R ED C L -
I AY . 15
t h t th y
a b i k m d by y l ptiv
e l v
ar e r c s a e ro a ca es, o r s a es, b ild
to u
t h t mple f Am R e t Th b Alth gh th e o en a a e es . ou e ar t f b i k
o r c
m ki g w ig bl t
a nf it i t i mp tas no e, ra c es o s anc e n o r a nce a pp i e al n
th m y
e f T h k
c e rea —
0 7 15 6 5 8 t h E thi
on o a ra ,
B . .
, e o
pi anl ru e r
N o 5 — Br ic
. . kA r ch . Thebes .
bi g p
e n t d t M di t H b mpl y d hi k
re r es en e i a e na a oo e
’
o e on s ne es n
thi s p ti Thi m yb mp d wi th th y mb li l
o c cu a on . s a e co ar e e s o ca
pl ghi g f th E mp
ou f C hi
n d t h l yi g f t h fi t
o e ero r o na, a n e a n o e rs
t
s on e of f d ti by E p p i a o un a on an ur o e an r nc e .
l
C d l y w h w v b tt d pt d t th p p
ru e c a f as, o e e r, e er a a e o e ur os e s o
t h m d ll
e th th o f th p t t
e erF w bj t i d d an ose o e o er . e o ec s , n ee ,
o f thi m t i l h v b s p vd v i
a er a li m t a e e en r e se r e , e en n a c a e so
th t f Egypt ; d t h s whi h h v m d w t
s e re n e a s a o an o e c a e co e o n o
us ith v tiv ff i g
a re e d tier f th i t i o e o er n s, or e c o ra o ns o e n e r or
o f t mb I th
o ll ti i t h B i ti h M m r f w
s . n e co ec on n e r s u s eu a e a e
h d f m fig
ea s o f v lt f th
ra s,p
2
t } d ure s o u ur e s ,
3
o e ura
eus s er en an
a bs ca rawith h m h d d th m f Am h p t
e us
a a u an ea , an e na e o en e ,
or Am p hi i ib d eno th b i li hi s, l
g y p hi n s cr e on e as e n ne ar e ro cs
fi
s s ec ld en s ro a as o as e e en nas ,
All th bj t p i t d ; b t th
es e o i h v i ip
ec s are un a n e u e u rae a e ns c r
t i i g th m f R
a n n t h g dd e naf th h v t wh m e o e nn u , e o es s o e ar es , o
h mp lli N ti d iptiv
C a o on ,
‘
o ce es cr e,
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Mon Eg xx 1 v 35 0
p 3 22 I bid
. .
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xxv
.
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No 4 3 7 6 a
I bid N 1990—1920 L m
. . . . . . .
, .
,
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16 E G Y PTI AN AND I
OR E NTAL POTTE R Y . PAR TI ‘
ft li e pe t p
s er t d n T h i al i the m ll ti
re re s e n e .
'
e re s so n sa e co ec on
a m ll yli d i l b t tl
s a c f b k d l y l d bl
n r ca d o e
1
o un a e c a , c o o u re ue a n
pp d t b f th m d l wh i h t he d tak
u
rd e , su os e o e o ne o e o e s c un er e rs ,
or th l ti f th d
e re a d d p o i t d i th t mb i pl
ve s o e e ce as e , e s e n e o ,
n ace
o f m
a p i v whi h th y t i d Thi h b
o re re c ou s as e c e re a ne . s as e en
t u rn ed th p tt wh l Si m il bj t
0 11 e o ft f d
er s
’
ee . ar o ec s a re o en o un ,
m d a ft e o tt f lid pi
e r ra c o -
f w d Th y a or O g dily so eces o oo . e a re au
p i nt d i i m i t ti f p q gl whi h m t h v b
a e n a on o o a ue as s , c see s o a e ee n
a n ar ti l f l x yc e o F th p u l ur m ll p l h l
.
3
or e o ore r c ass es s a se u c ra
fig ll d k bti
u res , c a h b h b w
e s m d a f bkd l y or s a -
s a , e re a e o un a e c a ,
re p ti g th d
res en d w pp d p i b d g lik m mm y
n e e c e as e ra e u n an a es e a u ,
wi t h pi k x i a c h d h i th th
-
a e n d oneb k t an , a oe n e o e r , an a as e
f or t p ti g d l g v th ight h ld
r an s or n s an Th m i s un o er e r s ou er .
4
e n or
d t il
e a f th s o fig t d t wi th
es e d bl k t
ur e s a re r ac e ou a re or ac ou
li d t h wh l g
ne , a n d w h d v i di t m p wi th g
e o e r ou n as e o er n s e er re e n
p i t i i m it ti f E gyp ti p l i
a n ,
n a wi th whit t
on o p an orc e a n , o r e o re re
s en t l t
ca ca r e ou s A f ll d ip ti f th m will b
s on e . u er es c r on o e e
giv i th q l
en n e se ue .
Th c a e d ll u p li h d th w m t b
o rs e, u , s id r d
n o s e e ar en ar e us e con e e
as th x t t p i t h d v l p m t f th
e ne s e t n Th m t i l e e e o en o e ar . e a er a
f thi p tt yh t b ly d ; b t it pp s t b ‘
o s o er as no ee n a na se u a e ar o e
m d a f the di y N il ti l y d p i t d t th m gi f
o e or na r o c c a , e os e a e ar n o
th i e d ti whi h i
nu n a t o ns, pl ti d i ly w k d
c s u nc u o u s , as c, an e as or e
on th wh el e l th It l i d
e or i g x t lly
a e . s c o o ur s re ,
ru n n n e e r na
i t p pl wh e w ll b k d ; whil t th p i m l p
n o ur e n e a e s e s ec ens ess er
f tly b mitt d t t h
ec su ti f fi e f ddi h y ll w
o e ac on o re a re o a re s -
e o
l f Th p pl h i id t b wi g t t l "
co o ur e ur e ue s sa o e o n o a n a u ra or
ti fi i l p t x id f i ily m v d by d m p li
fl
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g
Wh th pi
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,
u o no a o at e r o e s ca e, en a er
it h t d i th m igh t d f ty h
as s o o n Th y
e h wve -
an -
or ou rs . e a re , o e er ,
th en v d wi th
co li
er e f Th v a f t hi sa ne e o r e s c e n ce . e as e s o s
Th fi t p i m e rsf b k d p tt y whi h w h v e t
s ec ens o a e o er c e a o co n :
s id th E gyp t i
e r a re b i k The xt lly f r an r c s. es e a re e er n a . o a os e
re d l b t b k wi th d p bl k f t
c o o u r, u re a t b t5 f a ee ac r a c u re a a ou .
o
an i h f m th
nc f ro Th b i k m ll
e s u r a ce th th s . es e r c s ar e s a er an o e
1
E gyp
t R oo m , N o 4 8 8 2 3
E gyp
t R oo m N O S 9 45 7 —6 8 —7 3 80
ii 7
i
. . . . , .
,
2 R os e lli ni , Mo n Ci v , 3 16 . . . .
4
Br o ng ni a r t , 502 . .
18 E G Y PT I AN AN D OR ENT I AL POTTERY . PAR T1 .
ma t i l i th er a ,
ti l ll ti n xhibit e h w th dna o na co ec on, e s uc re c e
mo d lli g th t th y m y b f d t th f th c t y
e n a e a e re e rr e o e o ur en ur
o f Th
o ur era f t . tt ph gi w
e u se m g o e r r a co -
a s ar co a a s r ar e a on
th E gypti
e th i h v ili g th m lv f h d t
an s , e r c h a a n e se es o ar s o n e s , s uc
as g it b c i b l t d l b t
r an e, re w ll
c a, f y m as a , an a a as e r, as e as o s ca o re ,
ce d d
ar , an t l i w d s on a or a c ac a oo .
C t i bj t d p it d with th d d w
er a n o ec s , lw y m de os e e ea ,
ere a a s a e
o f thi d b i k s re th w -
Th w th p l h l
r c e ar en a re . ese e re e se u c ra c on e s ,
whi h c th i ,
m i m pli
as w e r d na t d e th es , e re ru e co n e s urne on e
p tt wh l d t m p d th i b
o er s
’
ee ,
an with hi glyphi l
s a e on e r as e s a e ro ca
i ipti i h li f i mp
ns c r on n d f m m ld Th i i as r e -
e ,
re sse ro a ou .
1
e r h
s cr ib d d i ft p i t d d A b i k h b f d th
e en s o en a n e re . r c as ee n ou n us
i mp d re s s e .
Th h v b
e se f d pl d v th d
co ne s a e f th ee n o un ac e o er e o o rs o e
t mbo tt d
s , or sc a th fl m id t t h d eb i
e re Al th gh
on e oo r a s e r s . ou
it i vi d t th t th y w s e en a e e re
p t f th p l h l f i ar o e se u c ra u rn
t th i p v d id u re , e r use ro e a r
d l t Egypti h l e o an a rc aeo o
gi t Th i d i m i s s . e r e n s o n s a re
f m i i h t f t ro s x nc es o a oo
i l gth d b t th n en ,
an a ou r ee
i h i di m t t th nc es n a e er a e
b F m t di as e . ro r ec e n sco
i m d t W k i v e r es a e a ar a n
B byl i it will b a o n a, e s ee n
th t th w i a es e co ne s ere n
lity b i k whi h w re a r c s, c e re
— p nNO 6
i t
Se
df d i t
u1ch r a l
w ll i
Co es
n ro i ce n o a s, n
h m f m
. . .
t s uc a a nn e r as o or
p tta f e rn s m t l b i k w k th i i
o o rn a ib d b en abi g r c or ,
e r n sc r e as e s e n
pl d t w d Th i ipti
a ce ou ar slw y f f
. l im e nsc r o ns a re a a s o un e r e a
p t d th w d th d v t d t
or , an e orbl d by O i i s,
“
e e o e o,
”
or .
“
ess e s r s,
”
o ft p d th
en m
re c e f th d d S m f th ld t
e e na e o e ea . o e o e o es
c on e s ,m de f f ti i a f t t d or d d i g th
unc o na r e s o s a e e c eas e ur n e
T w lfth dy ty h v th i i ipti
e n as i g
,
d th
a e e r ns cr o ns r unn n r o un e
b lik th l g d f
as e , e i Oth h v li f hi
e e en o a . co n . er s a e a ne o e ro
th b i km k
e r c F m th E igh t th t th T w ty i x t h
ar s .
2
ro e e en o e en -
s
Wi lk i M m l v p 39
’
d C n so n ,
‘
a n ne r s a n us to s, vo 8
gy p i
. . . .
E t R m N 2
964 — 43 an oo os . 1 .
,
C H AP . I . SEPU LCH RAI. CON ES . 19
dy ty th i ipti
n as , di p d i h iz t l v ti l
e nscr on s a re s os e n or on a or er ca
li ne s N .
1
k w f l t g th th T w ty ix th
o ne a re no n O a a er a e an e en -
S
dy ty whi h fl i h d j t p vi ly t th i v i
n as , c f ou r s e us re ous o e n as o n o
Egypt by th P i R p e e r s an s . e re
sen at ti f on s ly o s c e n es ar e ra re
f dou n th m d h d on e , an suc as o
oc cu r f p l h l i mp t
ar e o se u c ra or
th d
e d i e c e as et d by s s e en sea e
hi w if }
s t di g i e d,
or s an n n a ora
ti o n, p yi g t th l
3
or b ra
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p
o e s o ar or
No 7 Co ne sh o wi ng th e insc r i tio n
as it il i it b k sa b d s n s ar or ar s
. . .
th h th } hip pi g th m h f wh
.
ro u
g t h w e e er t or or s n e o n ar c o o s e c o ur
h we Offias an Th i m p i w m d wi th w d c er .
5
e r es s o ns er e a e a oo en
t m p wh
s a th l y w m i t; v l en m y
e c a as o s se era c on e s, as an as
f t
o ur ee n, h vi g b f d t mp d wi th th m m l d
a n e en o un s a e e sa e ou .
O i ll y th y h v d bl i mp i
c c as o n a Th i eipti a e ou e re s s o n s . e ns c r on s
o ff m y i t
er ti g p ti
an l t f th
n e res m n ar c u ars , o n ac co un o e nu er ou s
f ti i m ti d
u nc o na r e s d th i l t iv d g f p
en o ne , an e r re a e e re e s o re
ce d yen c I m m w i.t h t h t h mn m t co f t h on e o er o nu en s o e
t y th y h lp t h w th i t i
co u n r , e g iz ti f thi
e o S o e n er or or an a on o s
v t E mpi
as re .
A x m pl f th i
s an e ipti m yb i t d th t
a e o e nscr o ns a e c e a o n o ne
o f th f M im
e c o n es o whi h f ll w er es, c r un s a s o o s
Am l h h H a t
‘
z c
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Ki h M i m m kh ar th t es a r s u en se en s er es a ru a
is, M i m th p i
“
er f E thi pi d v t d t O i i th j ti
es, e r nc e o o a, e o e o s r s, e us
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” 6
e th t thi p no w ro o er s o u r c es , a s e rs o n as o n e
f th ki g ib t i wh w i v t d wi th th
’
o e n s sc r es or s e c re a r e s , o as n es e e
vi y l ty f th t
c ero a t y d i g th ig f R m o II a c o un r ur n e re n o a es es .
Of t h d t l f ti i wh h ld t h high t k i
e s a ce r o a un c on a r e s , o e e es ran n
th e t t v l
s a e, s e h v b p v d Th b th
e ra c on e s a e e en re s e r e . es e e ar e
na m f R m kh p
es o m h l d li t a t f p
en e e r, n o arc or or -
e u e nan o a ro
vi nc e, an d high p i t f A m B f Am h l m h r es o en a,
7
O e nus a , a s o no ar c
an d p i t f t h t mpl r es f Am Ro f P t m bk t e e e o en a,
8
o e a e n ne a a,
th e d p i t f Am B
s e c on f Am h p t r esA m phi o en a,
9
o en e or eno s,
th f e th p i t f t h
our m g d wh r es pl d th o e sa e o ,
on o s e c on es ar e ac e e
i M Eg PI 23 E gypt
Pr s s e, on ;
5
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. . .
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sn e , . . . xc v . . .
9
Pr sse Mo n Eg . .
,
P] 27 . .
20 EG PT Y I AN AN D OR I EN TAL POTTERY . PAR T 1 .
n am e if N f h t p o N p h p hi f M t mh
of h is w e, e er e e r e e ro s,
1
o e n ue a,
a i m il f ti y d hi wif Sh p m t wh h d th
s ar unc ona r , an s.
"
e e en u ,
2
o a e
app ll ti f ki g l ti ; d f M t h mh p i t f
e a on o n
’
s re a on an O en u e a, a r es o
th m g d
e sa Th l e wi th th o m f p i t
.
3
er e ar e a s o c o ne s e na es o r es s
f O i i } f whi h i i ib d with th m f Kh m
5
o s r s one o c s nscr e e na e o e ,
an d th with th t f M t
o wh
er s w p i t f th g d a o en u , o as r es o e o
Kh m S m h v i
e . ipti i h
6
f S b km
o ed a e ns c r ons n o no u r o e e es
7
an
p i t f th H v f p i t
,
T k
e nru a,
8
f thr es s
g d O e ea e n, or o r es s o e o
E p n B id p i t f th g d t w high p i t f Am
e .
9
es es r es s o e o s, o r es s o e s
no p hi II f t h E ight
s th dy ty. mo ti d th m e een n as a re en on e on e .
O f th
ne m d Ni h i w
o l ib
es e , n a l k f th e s n , as a so s cr e, or c er o e
f d f th t mpl f A m i Th b
oo o e Th th N f e e o en, n e es .
10
e o er , e er
h b f
e i t d with hi w m th t f hi wi f T i
e , a ss o c a e s o n na e a o s e au a ,
11
wh w l o hi it as O f th ib a so dy w it l k s S s er . e sc r es , r e a r e rs , c e r s,
t t pyi t
a c c oun a n s , co d y l t i f t t th s s, an ro a s e c re a r e s o s a e, e re a re
sev l era A m g t th f th
c one s t f d ib . d on s os e o e ca s e o s ac r e s cr es , a n
th os et x i i g y p ti l f ti
no e f d th e rc s n an ar c u ar unc on are ou n e
na m fP d Th th m
es o N f m i b f th t mpl
a ru
12
an o es,
13
e er e n , s cr e o e e e
of S ti th Ty ep h i m B t h
or h d ib f t h
e on u ,
“
en e a a r, s ac r e s cr e o e
b k oo gi t ; s or r e d ib f th g d E p ; M i s ers
15
a s acr e s cr e o e o n e
16
er ,
chi f ib f th g d Kh m wh w l ki g
e s cr e o i d e o e , o as a so n
’
s co u s n a n
m j d m f th q pl ; d N f h pt hi f ib ’ 17
a o ri o o o e ue e n s a ac e an e er e , c e scr e
of Am R Th b l g d t th
en l i ti l divi i
a .
18
es e e on e o e e c c e s as ca s on .
H dly i f i t th m w t h y l ib
ar n er o r O f th o e ere e ro a s cr es . ne O ese
w h g d with th
as c f th d m i
ar e f l w Egypt e car e o e o a ns o o er .
19
A m phi enoth k pt th ki g s, t R m an o e r, e e n
’
s a c cou n s .
20
a es es, a
d high t f th E thi pi h T b k
”
m
an
n o
e ars , r e a s ur e r e o a o n ar c , a ar a,
gypt R m N 9663 67 P i
E oo os -
i t C h m p lli Ch l P i l
. . . . .
, ,
1
00 c M ; X a o o n, us ar e s
'2
r s s e, c
y
. . . .
,
p 165 g p
. .
l
13
E t R m N 9 7 1 8 9 7 19 oo os
P i l B gi tM C
. .
, , ,
. .
2
r s se, c ; ro n n ar ,
us OL ; 965 8
P ] 1 fi g 1 2 p 22 P i
. . . .
4‘
1 N 1r s s e, c o
C h mp lli Ch l I bid 1 B g i t M C
. . . .
,
. . . . .
3
M a X o on , us a r es
‘5
c r on n ar us er
p 1 66
.
, ,
. .
. .
, .
,
.
PI 1 1 2 E R N 97 1 3 1 6
; os -
E gyp t R m N 9 66 1 C h m p lli Ch l X p
. . .
.
,
. . . .
4
oo o
1“
M a o o n, us ar es
I bid N 96 60
.
,
. . . .
, .
5
o
E gyp t R m N
,
C h m p lli
. . .
6 97 15
a o on , c oo O
E gypt R m N I bid N 97 22
.
,
. . .
7 964 5 —47 oo os
18
o .
C h m p lli Ch l X p
. . .
,
.
, .
3
Ib i d N os 96 5 7 , 965 8 ; Pr i s s e , Mo n
.
,
. .
‘9
M a o on , us . ar es .
, .
Eg PI 27 1 65
gypt
. .
h mp lli
. .
,
9
C a o o n, I 0
2°
E . Ro om , N o 9 7 0 7 .
P i l
. . .
r sse, . c .
CIIAP . I . SEPU LCH R L CON ES A .
21
fun c ti i
was s c r e o f the r o a
o na r es , yl t pr oo s Two o e rs , ib . th
ib g
Ra m e nkhe p e r an d Ra, we r e s c r e s o f the ran ar e s o f u e r
3 4
i pp
an d l
o we r E gypt ib
Ame ne mha was s c r e o f th e accou n o
5
. t f
b d
th e r e a of u pper a n d l o we r E gypt ; a n d S e n m u t wa s s c r e ib
o f the s ilv pl
er l
a ce , o r a c e r k in the t
re as ur y6
.
Th li t m yb e l d with th titl f v i f ti i
s a e c os e e es o a r ou s un c o nar e s ,
th ehi f f wh m w th d k
c e o m h f th fi t o ere e u es, or no ar c s o e rs
r ank ll d i th hi glyph p h
, ca e B id th n f e ero s, re el -
a . es es os e o
th e m sam l dy m ti d e na tw ll d Kh m e a re a en on e are o ca e e ,
on e
of wh m w l o p h g i t l ;
as th th a sow a s ra s es, or s ea e r e o er as
gv o f Ab th I v y i l d
er nor o E l ph ti w ll d i
u, e or s an , as e an ne as ca e n
th i e ipti ns crO h ow th t H p h d h g f o ns .
7
ne c one s s a e u a c ar e o
th ell vi l a ty d u th r i m ti d ki g
a
8
cou n r ,
an on an o e s en on e a n
’
s
f ll w i ll l d B id th
o o er n a m ti d Abi an d s .
9
es es es e ar e en on e
10
an
P h a h mb l i f t h q
a r,
11
c f t h T w t yi x th
a S it
e r a ns o e u e e ns o e en -
s or a e
dy ty ; Am m p t p f t f th p l ; P t m pt
n as ene a , a re ec o e a ac e
12
e a en a ,
g di f th ki g h ll P
u ar an o f th i e b f n
’
s a .
13
a r en n e e r , e nc en s e -
e ar e r o
Am B en d Am m wh h d th
a,
14
h g f th b l
an ene an, o a e c ar e o e a an c e ,
a re , p h p f th l er f p i t a S m ts, pt i f
o e c ass o r es s .
15
en u , a ca a n o
so ldi l th li t C
e rs , c os es h vi g th m f f m l e s .
16
on es a n e na es
(
o e a es
on ly Aft th T w ty i xth dy ty
a re r a re .
17
b t th er e en -
S nas ,
or a ou e
6 th t y C th y
ce n ur d t b d R t gl,
B . d .
,
e c e as e o e use . e c an u ar an
py m id l b i k f th m m t i l d t mp d with th
ra a r c s o e sa e a er a , an s a e e
sa m i mp e i h v b l f d Thi l g li t m igh t
re s s o n s , a e een a so o un .
18
s on s ,
with t d bt b ou gm t d ; dou th y , g v e au en e
19
an as e e e r an es o er
th ti k t f th d d w
ese c f ibly m i d d f th vi it
e s o e ea , e a re o rc re n e o e s
i g d f th livi g Th t t f th p lh f th
‘ '
n c ar s o e n . e e n an s o e se u c re s o e
i t N A mm
anc e n Di p li od t-
i l l ld N ph on or OSO o s, an s O er o or
M mphi e m t h v l ft th m b hi d
s, s e e if t m k ll o a e e e e n , as o a e a ca
on p t ity os e r .
Th h ti p l h l fig
e s whi h w
a
’
d p i t d with
t , or s e u c ra u re s , c e re e os e
4
Pr i 1 s s e, c I bid N o 97 1 0
E gypt R m N 97 0 6 I bid
. . .
, . .
2
oo o
42
N o 97 28
I bid N 97 0 9
.
I bid
.
.
, .
,
. .
3 43
o N o 97 25
I b id N 97 17 I bid
. . .
, .
,
. .
4
o
‘4
N O 97 1 1
I bid N 9639 I bid
. . .
.
, .
,
.
5
O
‘5
N o 97 24
I bid
. .
,
Ibid N 97 3 0
. . .
,
.
6
o
‘6
N os 97 29 3 1 -
I bid
.
I bid N 9660
.
,
. . . .
,
7
o
17
N os 9 6 9 2—97 0 2
I bid
. .
,
.
P i l
. .
,
.
—
f
’
13
3
r s s e, c 97 3 0 z
i
.
.
, ,
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. .
Mu s ee
'
9
97 23 O
‘9
Lee ln a n s , C a t B a s (l n
oo
id id l tp g
. .
I bid N 97 35 —3 6
. .
.
,
Le e , 8 v o, Le e , 1 84 2, as a e.
.
,
os . .
22 E G Y PT IAN AN D OR I ENTAL P OTTERY . P AR TI .
t he d d ea d p t f th f
,
a nd l li w l m df or me ar o e u n e ra re cs, er e a s o a e
oft tt
e rr a coL ik th
-
f b k d l y th y
a . g lly e os e o un a e c a e ar e e n er a
of l t p e i d p b bly f th g f t h I m d m i i
a a e r o ,
ro a o e a e o e to an o n on .
I n m i t
so th y h v
e b d ly m l ll d d li
n s an c e s e a e ee n r u e o: e e , an a ne
of hi glyph xp i g th m d ti tl f th d
er o s, e d re s s n e na e an es o e e c e as e ,
wl d p th m Oth h av b t mp d i m ld
2
s c ra e u on e . er s e ee n s a e n a ou
hi glyph
e ro I m i t th ti e g d w
s .
3
l d n so e n s an c e s e en r ro un as c o o u r e
whit y ll w d th h i glyph
e or ed th d o ti , an e er o s an o er e c o ra ons
i t d i d bl
ns er e d y ll w Ev
n re ft thi p , m ue , a n e o . en a er s ro c e s s , s o e
sp i m w v i h d wi th th m b t
ec en s ere whi h v ar n s e e sa e su s an c e c co e rs
th f e p i ti g f th ffi All th fig
r es co a n fp n s o e co ns . e ure s a re o e rs o n s
o f i f i di ti
n e r o r co n d w e x t d t p i d wh th o n, an er e ecu e a a er o en e
t h d i
ar s v bly k Th y w d p it d lit tl h t
a rr e oc a s un . e ere e os e In e .c es s
No 8 . .
-
Em b al mer
’
s Mod el Co ffi n . p
E g y tia n Ro o m , No 9 7 29 . .
ma d f w d d p i t d i t mp
e o oo whi h w i ib d
, an a n e n e e ra , o n c as ns c r e
a d di ti t O i i
e ca th 6th h pton f th it l ; d
o s r s, or e c a er o e r ua an
th y w th pl d by th ffi
e ere th p lh en B id ac e e co n s In e se u c r es . es es
t mb p i t d i x t i mit ti f th l g
o s, a n e ffi d n e ac a on o e ar er c o n s , an ar e
su pp d t b th m d l whi h H d t t t w h w
ose o e e o e s c e ro o us s a es ere s o n
by th d t k t th l tiv f th d
e un er a d Sm ers o e re a es o e ece as e .
4
o e
ti m th y es ti littl t e tt w d m mm i d
c on a n a e e r ra co -
a or oo en u e
fig d th
ur e , an mpl t m d l f th ffi
a re Th y w en c o e e o e s o e co n . e e re
l p t f th f
a so ar l d ti b t th
o f th i e u ner a ecor a o ns , u e r e a s on o e r
e mpl y m t i o t bvi en s no o o us .
1
E gyp t Roo m, N o s 9 43 7 —9 5 3 9 3
I bid No 9 5 0 3
I bid N I bid
. . . .
.
,
.
2
.
, os . 94 3 8 —7 0 8 2 -
.
4
N o 8 5 13
. .
CH AP . I . A
V SES . 23
An oth er hi p tt yw f v
of th e m a n y u s es of t s o er as or as e s or
j t h ld th t il f th d d I d t p
a rs o o v th
e e n ra s o e ea . n or er o re s er e e
b dy ff t lly it w
o e e c uay t m v th ft p ti ,
as n e c es s a r o re o e e so er or o ns ,
s uc h th th i d bd mi l vi
as e d th w
o r a c c an m a o na s c e ra , an es e e re e
b l m d p t ly I m i t
a e se th y w
a ra e t d i t . n so e n s an c es e e r e r e ur n e n o
th t m h wi th w
e s o m d l ac f f d i ti
,
mm ly ll d ax o e s o o ur e es, co on ca e
th f e g ii f th A m t H d
ou r en It w h w v o l e en or a es . as, o e e r, u s ua
i thn mb l mm t f th w lthi
e e l
a t k th m en o e ea e r c as s e s o s oa e car e
f lly i th q i it p p ti ti th m p i
u n e re t yli d i l
u s e re ar a on s , e e u n nea c n r ca
p k t d d p it t h m i v
ac e s , an h vi g th h p f th f
e os e n as e s a n e s a e o e o ur
g ii Th b di f th d i ti whi h w
en . e o lly p es o es e e es, c ere usu a re re
s en et d m mm i d f m d th b d i f th v
as u d w e , or e e o es o e as e s , an ere
c yli d i l b l w d
n r ca d d b v Th m th f th j
e o an r o un e a o e . e ou s o e ar s
w e re m ti m t
so k t e iv th l w p t f th
es c o u n e rs u n o re c e e e o er ar o e
co v whi h fitt d i t t h m li k
e rs c e n o e e a
pl g Th j f th fi t g i
u . e ar o e rs e n us ,
wh Am t
“
os em w th
na d e as se ,
“
e e
f filth h ld th t m h ”
v o u re r O , e e s o ac
an d l g i t ti
ar dw f m d
e n es n es ,
1
an as or e
a t th t p lik
e h m h d T hi o e a u an ea . s
g i typifi d p id d v th
e n us e ,
or re s e o e r, e
s ou th q t f th mp
er n H u ar e r o e co ass . e
w as th f O i ie f Phth
so n o s r s or o a
S occh i O i i th pyg m
ar s g d f s r s, e ean o o
M mphi Th
e d v s f th
. e s ec o n as e o e
i w i t h h p f th g i
ser es as n e s a e o e en us
e l d v ”
H p i th
a ,
It e
“
c on c a e . s co er
w as Sh p d lik th h d f y
a e e e ea o a c no
ce ph l d it h ld th
a us , m ll an e e s a er
vi s c e raThi g i p id d v
. s e n us res e o er
th N th
e d w or l th ,f an as a so e s on o
O i i
s r s Th thi d v. w th t f e r as e as a o
th g e i T tm tf th d
e n us uau u , e a ore r
f h i m th v i ”
o s It h d o er — .
p m
a a co er n 9 Vas e i n s h a T uau t ut f
e of
h p f th h d f j k l d
. .
s a e o e ea o a ac a , an
h ld th l g d h t Thi g i p id d v th E t
e e un s an ear . s en u s re s e o er e as ,
an d w b th f th p di g Th l t w th t f th
as ro er o e re c e n . e as as a o e
g i K bh f th
en us f h f hi b th
e s nu It h d , e
“
r e re s er o s re re n . a a
co v h p d lik th h d f p w h wk d h ld th
er s a e e e ea o a s ar r o -
a , an e e
liv er d g ll bl dd an Th i g i p id d v th W t
a -
a er . s e n us res e o er e es ,
4
Pe tt ig r e w, 0 11 th e J e rs e yM u mm y ,
‘
Arc h aeolo gi a ,
’
xxvii . 262—27 3 .
4
2 E G Y PT IAN AN D O RI E N TAL POTTER Y . PAR TI .
an d l b th f th p di g Th v
was a so f t iro er o e r e ce n . re e a se s o a se ,
n
th B iti h M
e m h v r ll h m s hpd h d d e
us e u , a e a u an s -
a e ea s, an ar
p vid d with h dl t th id f th b di
ro e Sp i m an es a e s es o e o es . ec e ns
o f v y a l ki d er l t b f d i th m l u n us u a n a re a so o e ou n n e sa e co
l tiec h vi g th wh l b dy f m d with t
on,
1
a v i th n e o e o or e ou a co e r, n e
shp f d m bva e d
o m t d by
a d ly m d ll d
o e a o e, a n su r o un e a ru e o e e
fig f j k l
ur e o h t p gat w y f m d f d t h d
a ac a , c ou c an u on a e a , or e o a e ac e
pi Th
e ce t il w i t d d byth
.
’
t g l
e e n ra ifi e s ere n ro uce e r e c an u ar o r c
i th
n pp p t I m th i t
e u th er v pp ar . n so e o er n s a n ce s e co e rs a ear
t h v b
o a d by c d p i g th gh th m t th b dy
e e e n se c u re or s as s n ro u e o e o
o f th v Wh e d th v as e w pl d i wood
. e n s e c ur e ,
e as e s e re ac e n a en
b whi h w
o x, l id l dg cd i d t th p l h as a on a s e e an c a rr e o e se u c re ,
wh th y w ere ft t k t d pl
e d tw h id f
e re o en a en o u an ace o on e a c s e o
It w ly th p l th t d p tt y f
"
th ffi e co n . as on e o o re r c ass e s a us e o er or
th p p ese Th vi f high ffi
ur f t t w
o s es m. e s c e ra o o c e rs o s a e e re e
b lm d i j
a f fi
e whit li m t n d th till m v l
ars o ne e e s o n e, a n e s o re a u
a bl i t l l b t e o r en a g it bt i d f m th q i a a as e r s o r a r r a on e, o a ne ro e u ar r e s
o f T l El Am e th i t Al b t ar n a , o r e a nc e n a a s ro n .
Th p tt h wv e hi fly x i d hi ki ll in th p
o e r, o e e r, c e e e rc s e s s e ro
d ti uc f v onf d m ti o th l g t f whi h w
as e s or o es c u s e, e ar es o c ere
se v l f t high th m ll t
er a ee ly i h Th whi h , e s a es s carc e an nc . e se , c
l d d i th hi glyphi l i ipt i t h w th t
ar e c o o u r e re n e e ro ca ns cr o ns , o s o a
th y w m d f t
e tt w
e re ll d h m av e o e rr a co -
a, e re c a e e ,
or
“
as e
” 2
a
w d whi h l
or m t m f liq id p ity Th a so f e an e as u r e o u os e o
'
c a ca ac .
a j h p h ld
ar s v i ki d f
a liq id e O th w hi c
eh ar o us n s o u s . e rs , c on
t i
a ne d th N i l w t ff d t th g d w t ll nd l d
e e a er o e re o e o s, e re a a s en er,
with p t lik th t f ff p t B d
a s ou tm t d e a o a co ee -
o .
3
rea ,
r o as ea s , a n
w t f wl w
a er o pl d i d p di h , O il d d g w
e re ace n ee s es .
‘
s an ru s er e
k pt i t ll
e i l j n f lly v ed d ti d d w
a c o n ca a rs ,
5
ca re u co er an e o n .
Oi tm t n lv d xt t i m ll p t Oth
e n s , sa m ti es , a n e ra c s , n s a o s .
6
er c o s e cs
w h ld i
er e
j g w ith p
e t W i h y n d th a u a s ou .
7
n e, on e , an o er
liq id w d p it d i p m th ed j
u s er e t f whi h th y e os e n o en -
ou ar s , o u o c e
c ou ld dily b d w rea M yv f th f m f d e ra n .
8
an as e s o es e or s a re o un
m d a fb z lb t
e o d t b t th y w
ron e, a a l ft f as e r a n s on e, u e e re a s o o en o
p tt y ith r d ll gl d Th f m
o er , e f d i th
e u or a ze . e se or s ar e o un n e
1
gyp t R m N
E oo os 95 5 2—5 4—5 5 5
Ibid p 5 5 0 , N o 13 8 ; C h mp D i
a ct
C h mp D i t p p
.
, . . .
, . . . .
2
a c 24 1, N o 25 6 ; 4 13 , N o 489
G m p 227 gyp t P l
,
. . .
l i
. . . .
“
' ’ ’
ra
0
Bun sen s
‘
E s ace , vo
E gypt Pl l i p
.
,
. . .
1 4 0—14 3
’ ’ ’
B
3
un s e n s
‘
s ac e , vo
88 7 2 C h mp D i t p 4 25 I bid d C h mp D i t pp 424
. . . .
5 32 N 5 — os a c
7
an
,
.
; . .
, .
,
: a . c .
, .
,
N os5 10 —5 13 5 04
I bid N 57 6—86 f N C h mp D i t pp 4 24 5 0 1—5 0 3
. . .
4
.
,
os .
; o . o .14 1 .
3
a . c .
, .
, .
26 E G Y PTIAN AN D OR E N T I AL POTTE R Y . PAR TI .
thi k c h i h p ll t m i d th whi h
, an d t e r s a e ca s o n os e c ar e s e e n on
th i f Ath
e c o ns o d whi h pp d t h v b ens , a n d c are s u os e o a e e en us e
as p k g f x p t d p d t p ti l ly i l O
ac a es or e f or e ro uc s, ar c u ar o . n one o
th m i w itt i
e s l g hi glyph th w d h m
r en , n c oa r s e ar e er o s, e or a , or
t ib t d th hi ti i ipti ly h lf
1
“
r ; u e i an on an o er s a e ra c n s cr on on a
l gibl i whi h
e e, b d i ti g i h d th
n xp i c th can e s n u s e e e re s s on ,
“
e
P l a ac e f S th h wi g th t th v l
o e os ti d s o n a es e esse s c on a n e
so m f th t ib t d p it d i th v l t
e o e r f th t difiu e I e os e n e au s o a e ce . n
th g e d t i mph l p
ra n i t Th thm III i m il v
r u a r o c e ss on o o es .
,
3
s ar ases,
ti i g i
c on a n n wi d ph lt b ght t th G t
n c e n s e, n e, an as a , a re ro u o e r ea
Ki g by th B t L d L d A i ti '
n e u eh un or u en u or u zn , an s a c ra c e ,
s it t d ua e th f th g t no r I t pp f mH d t } o e r ea se a .
”
a e a rs ro e ro o us ,
th t i hi d y wi w x p t d f m Sy i t Egypt i
a n s a s neh as e or e ro r a o n s uc
v whi h w
as es , ft w d fill d with w t
c d
ere a t p t th er ar s e a e r, a n s en u o e
t ti
s a i th A bi
o ns d t I t i highl yp b bl th t
n e ra an e s er . s ro a e a
th mph
e a i th M m wo rae p t f th t ib t f m
n e use u e re ar o e r u e o so e
A i ti p pl
s a ct m p y with th N i t th d y ty d
eo e c on e o ra r e ne e en na s , an
th y e q tly ff d i ight i t th t f t h O i t l
cons e ue n a or an ns n o e ar o o er r en a
na ti t th
o ns m p h Th m d i whi h th v
a e sa e e oc . e o e n c ese as es
w b ght t th t bl h b
e re rou l dy m ti d S v l
o e a e as e e n a re a en o ne . e e ra
v as es f thi h p o k w i th di ff r t ll ti
s s a Te are no n n e e en co ec on s . o
so m th p tt e h giv e xt l g ti i t h l w p t
o er as en a n e ra e on a on n e o er ar ,
i d th t th y might b fi x d i t th fl
n or er a Th e m e e n o e oo rs .
5
ese a
p h m m or b t 3 f t i h ight
e as u r e a d 1 f o t i di m t ou ee n e ,
an o n a e er .
Am t mp d i li f with th m f
arn a, s
a
f th h
e ti n re e e na es o on e o e e re c
m h f t h Eight th dy ty whi h i g d i th
o n ar c s o e ee n nas , c re ne n e
p ti whi h w l m t iv lly d pt d t l t ti m
ra c ce c as a os un e rs a a o e a a a er e
by th G k d R m e Th i
r ee m ph
s an f thi l o an s .
6
e re s an a o ra o s c as s
p b bly f l t d t th th j t ll d d t
ro a o a a er d m d i a e an os e us a u e o, an a e n
Egypt m i g i f t f m th vi i ity f th
,
co n i t A ti
n ac ro e c n o e an c en n no e .
7
b t th wh l
u f th l tt
e i v d wi th d p g l g v
o e o e a er s co e re ee re u ar ro o es ,
whi h c i p ll l i l
run d th x i f t h v
n ar a d e c rc e s r ou n e a s o e as e , a n
h v b m d i th wi th th p tt fi g
a e ee n a l wi th
e e er e o er s
’
n er s , o r e s e a
b d t l l id t th id whil th v w
r oa oo a l m g n th
a e s e e e -
as e as re v o v o e
1
E gyp t R m N 494 oo o
5
R o s e l li n i, M O, lvi N o 1 22
I bid N 4 94 6 gyp t
. . . .
,
. .
2
o
6
E Roo m, N o 4 94 7 a
Wilki l i v
. . . . .
,
.
3 M d O t
n s on , an n an us vo
7
B es e r d e l Eg
’
An t , v ol PI 8 4 ,
H ki T v l i E thi pi v g
. . . . . . . .
,
.
No 5 6 ; A , v ol P l 7 5 —3 3 ;
’
Pl iv ; os ns ,
"
ra e s n o a, B r on
d 18 3 5 d iii 9 ié
. . . .
. .
4 to , L on .H . e ro ,
. . n ia r t, T ra t ; o f E R , N o 5 27 0
. . . . .
cu m I »
. . v as e s .
27
l th Thi m yh v b d f
a e . m t ; b t it i p
s a a e een o ne o r o rn a en u s os
si bl th t th bj t f it w t ll w f th
e a bi g
e o d ec o as o a o o e v as e e n e n c as e
i li
n pl i t d p l m l v
ne n v th t th h d might
or a e a -
ea e s , or e en a e an
h ld it m
o ly I t p b bly t i d liq id S m
or e s e c u re . ro a c on a n e a u . o e
of th m ll mph e s whi h f th
a m h p
er a d o r ae, c a re o e sa e s a e , an ar e
on ly 9 i h high pp t h v h ld ph lt b l y
nc es d , a e ar o a e e as a ,
ar e ,
1
an
d t a es Th h v ft . ddb d t h b dy m
es e a e o e n r ou n e as e s , a n e o ore o r
l gl b l whil m
ess o p vid d with f t lik th
u a r, e so e are ro e a oo ,
2
e e
G k mph
r ee S h w
a v i t forv i d m ti
or ae . uc v as e s e r e con en e n a r o us o es c
p p ur p i lly f
os e s , yi g m ll q
es ti ty f liq i d
ec a or c ar r n a s a u an o u .
Th i m th w wid
e r onw di g t th t
s f er e e o r n a r ro , ac c o r n o e n a ur e o
th bt
e su t b h ld ; b t f t t ly i th th hi
s an c e o e e u u n o r un a e ne er e e ro
l
g y p hi th i ipti ff d m
cs n o r h i f m ti p ti ge ns c r ons a or uc n or a on r e s ec n
th m e i whi h th w
an n e r d Th ff i g t th n c ev e re us e . e o er n s o e
g d f m ilk d wi
o s, o pp i d d t h v b m d ian n e, a ea r n ee o a e e en a e n
No 1 1 — . . G ro u p f pl o ai n te rm -
cotta Vas es . p
Egy tia n Ro om, N o s 5 0 7 4 , 5 0 6 9, 5 26 7 , u . m .
th v es e p t th f th l i whi h th b dy
as e s re r e se n os e o an o e r c as s , n c e o
i l g b t l
s on t m i t i p i t whil th h dl
,
u a so er n a es n a o n ,
e e an es a re
v er y mall I t w ld l s m th t th y h ld b
. l d ou a so s ee a e s ou e c a s se
wi th th littl v h vi g f
o m ll h dl
er d th e as es a n o ur s a an es
3
r ou n e
a d mi t f th i b i g l g o m ll d f p lm fibe r d e n s un on a s a c or o a -
re s, an
th t p t d f m pl t pl
us r an s P b bly th l g
or e ro ac e o ac e . ro a e ar er
v as es t i d w t } d th m ll c on a ne m y l h v a er an e s a er o ne s
5
a a so a e
1
R o s ellin i , M O, liv lvi — 5 9—7 4 , 3
D es c r d e l Eg
’
Ant v ol v PI 7 3 ,
fig d qq
. . . . . . .
.
, .
7 5 —9—1 20 ; E R ; . .
, 5 10 1 4 -
D e s cr d e . . 1 2 ; fo u n at Sa ar a .
l Eg R , 7 5 1 4 , 1 5 , 20 , 22, 3 0
’ 4
E R 5 1 11—5 26 8 —67 ; R o s e lli n i ,
lv i
. . .
, ,
2
Ros e ll in i M O , l v 66 8 , M D es c r (l e l Eg , P1 7 5
’
. . . .
-
. 1 13 ; . O .
, lv . 85 . . .
E R . .
,
5 0 99 . 34 .
6
28 E G Y PT IAN AN D OR I ENTAL POTTE RY . PAR T 1
.
h ld ugh t t k d gh t t f th
e e no k o l t k p a e a ra u ou o e c as , or e s e o ee
it dy p d d d
re a l d Th
sus l g
en lly f
e an coo e . es e a re a so en e r a o
th y h v
e h ld With th m m t b l d th h dl d
a e e . e us e c as s e re e -
an e
v a s es , mbli g t h G
r es ek hyd i i w t j g d lik
n e re e r a , or a er -
u s , an , e
th m p b bly m pl y d pit h
e ,
ro a Of th f m v e th o e as c er s . e or er as es e
b dy i i th h p f
o s n
gg l f e m p d sgl b a e o an e , or e s e o a co r es s e o e,
S m v i ty i
o e b v bl i th p iti f th h d l whi h
ar e s o ser a e n e os on o e an e, c
e i th t h t h lip d h ld
er o uc i pl
es d d th lip e an s ou er, o r s ace un er e ,
o r en ti ly th h ld re It i g onlly pl d i v ti l e s ou er . s enera ac e n a er ca
p iti
os th von b t i onm i t bliq ly h i
e as e , u n so e n s an c e s o ue or or
zo n at lly whi h pp a t h v b
,
1
d ly wh th v
c a e rs o a e e en on e o n en e as e
i t d dt b
n en i d b t by th h a d f m t bl t t b l
e o e ca r r e a ou e n ro a e o a e.
N o 12 —
. . G ro u p of V ases o f u n gla e d z term -
c o tta p
E gy t i an Roo m N os
/
. 5 0 23 , 5 0 6 7, 5 3 7 3 .
N e t to thex i h v l h dl m yb l d th v a s es wt se e ra an es, a e c as s e os e
by m no l g t th G k m k th m th
e an s s o e e an as e re e , ar s e as e un
eq iv l p t typ f th i H ll i
u oca ro o Th j g es o e r e en c s u cc e s s or s . e u s
m d a f thi p li h d l y
e o f m b t f tt fw
s un o s e c a ar e ro a ou a oo o a e
i h i h ight ; th i h p
nc es n v y di ff t b t th y
e e r s a es ar e er ere n ,
u e
one i th j g wi th
s t ll k d h dl p b bly d t h ld
e u a a ne c an an e, ro a us e o o
m ilk w t ; orth v i ty h m ll h dl i
a er f t 2
an o er ar e as a s a an e n ron ,
an d m ll ifi
a t th b t t m
s a d w p h p wt
or ce
3
a e o o , an as , er a s, a a er
R o s e lli n i , M G , l vi
. . 10 6, 1 0 7 .
2
Ros e lli n i , M O . .
,
l vi . 1 15 .
3
E R .
,
5 089 .
C IIAP . I . V SES A .
29
v as e . At
l t p i d t h t t f C p h d a fi til a a er er o e s a ue o an o us a c e
hy d i w t v th gh whi h th w t p l t d d
r a or a er -
as e i ou c e a er e r co a e ,
an
Gl a en ll th b d h w t
ca b ttl t i th
s Th es e ur a s or a er -
o es s a e . ese
j g p p i th hi glyph
u s a t h d t mi
e ar t iv f th
n e e ro s as e e er na e o e
na m f es ol liq id whi h w k p t m i x d i v s e v e ra f u s c er e e or e n as e s o
thi h p O th j g h v
s s a v l b dy with b d h dl
e . er u s
2
a e an o a o ,
a roa an e,
ar c h d v th lip b t
e of m ll er e ,
u are o s a
di m i d m th v b
e n s on s , an d us a e ee n us e
f d g
or d pi ru Th i m th s an s c es . e r on s
a re wid Th v l j g e . er e are se e ra u s
wi th t ll k v l b di a d fl t n ec s, o a o es , an a
i l b
c r cu a r whi h h v d ly as e s , c a e ru e
m d ll d i f
o e t th f t e f th n ro n e e a u r es o e
g od B Th w t
es b ttl .
3
es e a re a er -
o es ,
an d f m th i m t
ro d h p e r o rn a e n s an s a e
ar e o f l t g
— p b bly R m
a ; a e a e ro a o an
th y th B
e f th G
are k d e ess a o e re e an
w it ll d f m t h
‘
R m o an r e rs ,
4
so ca e ro e
g d i m g ffi x d t th m S m
o
’
s a e a e o e . o e
o f th j g mbl t h G
es e k u s re s e e e r ee .
A l g tv
n e e g vdi R l an as e e n ra e n os e
li i w k i
n
’
s ly di ti g i h
or
5
s s c a r ce s n u s
a bl f m t h l g t G k h p
e ro e e e an re e s a e
N o 13 — B0 tt lc o f u ng la ze d w a re o r na
ll d th h b ttl h
. .
,
ca e W e m ice n oc oe, or i ne -
o e e n ted w i th g ro ze q u e ead o f B es .
an d m ll v e i th M
a s m y
a
m
as n e us e u ,
Eg p ‘ i ‘ RO OM N O 5 6 96 ’ ° °
o f p l dw
a x tly
a e mbl k g
/ th re i l ar e , e ac res e es a e us , o r o
-
c ru s e ,
f m p lh f i tG
ro a se I t ly O f th m t
u c re o an c e n re e c e or a . ne o e os
di ti t f m i th t pp tly f th il
s nc or Th b dy i
s s a a ar e n o e o cruse .
7
e o s
o f mp
a co d gl b l h p ; th k m k bly m ll d
r es s e o u ar s a e e nec ,
re ar a s a an
sh t ; th ifi
or ly f i h i di m t
3 e or V f
c e , s ca r c e
8
o an nc n a e er . as e s o
thi ki d s g lly f d k l
n .
a re if th y h d b e n er a o a ar c o o u r, a s e a een
t i d by th
s a ne t t whi h th y h v h ld Th y p d
e co n e n s c e a e e . e c o rr e s on
wi th th G k yb ll B id th j g m y f t h t ll '
8
e ree ar a oz . es es es e u s an o e a
1
R uffi n us H it
s E cc l lib ii 0 26 3
Ro s e l li n i , ibid
96 ; D os er d e I Eg
’
v v i i
.
,
. . . . .
, . .
Su id a s , H es yc h iu s , Stat ik a
‘
T ap i a ;
’
An t v ol P l 7 5 —7 Se e1 al v a r et e s
l i hi h p g v d ibid 12 1
.
, . . . .
i l i Ath xi 7 84
. . . . .
,
E xc H s t E c c , c 4 ; Ar i s tote l 4
en aeu s ,
Jh I
. . . . . . . .
Meteor 20 ; o ann C as s a n d e ns t 5
M (1 l i 1 08 E R 5 0 7 1 7 3 v ;
-
1 6 P ll di itL M O lvi 10 8 D l 1 37
. . . .
, . .
, , .
6
ren u n t c ; a a ns , H s au s i a c ; e s cr 0 -
;
ip J bl
, . . .
. . . .
, , .
, . .
x ; C t l Mo e er on , 36 ; a on s k i , E R 5 07 4 7 E R 5 0 7 4 —7 5
th iii
. . . . . . . .
,
.
,
.
Pa n 14 7 3
E R 5 0 7 6 —7 9 B e s or do l E
’
c ;
v
.
, . . . . . . .
2
Ro s el li n i , M O, . . l v i 1 14 . . An t .
, v ol . . P ] 8 4—25
. .
30 E G Y PTI AN AN D I
OR EN T L POTT E R A Y . PAR T1 .
v as e s ith wh dl w f th o ne t f an p dw e d e re o e n a ure o cu s , an e re u s e
as s uc h by th p l by th l v f f m il y Th y
e o o r e r c as s e s , o r e s a es o a a . e
ar e di ti g i h d f m th j g by th i wid m th d m ll
s n u s e ro e u e r e ou s an s a
h dlan Th i b di
es .
y li d i l
e r d i o m t h lip h
e s a re c n r ca ,
an n so e e as
a s p t whi h m k th m mbl j g
ou ,
c ab i es O h e r es e e u s or as n s . ne as
b f d ti i g
ee n oun B t it ico n a n n vid tly i m p ibl t c or n .
1
u s e en os s e o
d t m i th m if ld
e er ne t whi h t h y m y h v b
e an o use s o c e a a e ee n
a ppli d ; f e th f ly th m h p f d t th
or a no er, o n ear e sa e s a e, o un a e
Py m id f Ab
ra t i d whit p i t Th l t l
o oo s e r, c o n a ne f e a n . e as c ass o
o v th b dy th givi g th m t h pp
er e o ,
us f littl b k t n e e a e a ran c e o e as e s .
I t i vid t th t th
s e tt h
en b kt a h th es e f are a a s , or uc e s, s uc as ose o
l g iz
ar er s d m d pp tly f m t l
e , an a i th h d e f
a ar e n o e a , seen n e an s o
th e tt f I i
s a u es Th v o h wv s s . m ll b i g ese as e s are , o e e r, s o s a , e n
on vl b t t w i h high th t it i i mp ibl t
a ou o nc es iv , a s os s e o c onc e e
th y w y thi g b t hild t y
’
e e re a n n u c re n s o s .
Th v wi th t h dl
e as e s f v y di ff ou t p p ti an es are o er e re n ro or on s ,
as di ff t i d d th d p j f v l f t i l gth d
e re n ,
n ee ,
as e ee ar o se era ee n en an
th m ll p T h l g e s f t h ta w hi h it w
cuill . e ar er o e se, o c
b y t ll d fi t th
e n e c es sa r k Th y o a u e rs ,
a re e ca s s . e are
q iv l t t th G k p ith Th G k w t
e u a en o e r ee oz
’
. e re e e re oo
l g t b md th l th
ar e d wo f hi d e a e on e a e, an e re as o ne
i p ti l m n b t th Egyp ti
a ar whi h c u ar a nn e r : u .
e an , c
f m ll di m t h w f m th m k p
are o s a er a e e r, s o ro e ar s u on
th m th t th y w t d Th i f m i l e a e e re urn e . e r or s a so
di ff t b i g l g t d v x b v b di g
e re n ,
e n e on a e ,
co n e a o e, en n
NO 14-
o n a s ta nd
i w d t th
-
P“h ° 3
t n d t m i ti g i
ar s a p i t e ce n re , a n er na n n a o n ,
wh h m t h v b th t t th d th t
.
ic s ee s o a e ee n r us in o e san a
co v d th fl e re f th ll e Th y oo r s f o e ce a rs . e a re o a c oa rs e ,
g itty d t v y mp t t x t ; bl k i th i
r , an no er co ac e ur e ac n e nn e r
f b t x t lly f p l d l
s ur a c e , u e Th i
e rna w o a a e re c o o ur . e r us e as ,
lik th t f th mph
e a t o p v l g q titi
e a f o rae , o re s e r e ar e uan es o
i d D k lt fi h m t wi
v an s . uc d ll t h
s, s a q i it f
-
s , ea ,
ne , a n a e re u s es o a
w ll t
e -
d p ty w p
s ore v d i th m Th y
an r ,
m ge re re s e r e n e . e are a on
th l g t p d
e ar t f t h fi ti l
es t ro I t i p b bl th t th y
uc s o e c e ar . s ro a e a e
w ere i i ll g
n us e d t h t li ttl i m p v m t v
n a a t k
e s, an a e ro e en e er oo
pl i th i m f t
ac e n O e r h w v i th ll ti
an u a c u r e f . ne, o e e r, n e co ec o ns o
th M e m whi h i u s eu v d with d m ti i ip ti s co t e o c ns cr o n, c a n n o
‘
, c e re a
d t a e ear li th th Pt l m i er d i p an ibly l t e th o e e s , an s os s as a e as e
R m o d mi i an Sm ll v o f thi
n on l , l d ti d t
. a er as e s o s c as s a so es ne o
1
D es c r d o l Eg.
’
. An t .
,
Vo l . v . Pl 8 4—1 6
. E R .
,
5 0 30 5 0 7 9
, .
C H AP . l . V ASES . 31
p v vi d
r es e r d th e bt di ti g i h d by
an s an o er su s a nc e s , a re s n u s e
h vi g th i b di m
a n l llip ti l d gg h p d A
e r o es o re o r es s e ca an e -
s a e .
1
s
th k b m l g t h y g d lly pp h th h p f
e ne c s e co e on er e ra ua
2
a roa c e s a e o
b tt l
o d f th
es, th 3
v l v i ti m y b i g
an o ese e re are se er a ar e es , an e n
di ti g i h d by th
s n w p t
u s th gh wh i h th liq id
e e n a r ro a e r u re ro u c e u
d pp d
ro g gl d d whi h p
e or d f hv m g
ur e ,
an c ro c u r e o r suc as e s , a on
th R m e th mo f g tt m an s , Th wi th h t k e na e o u ur
'
a
f
os e a s or n ec ,
h wv w j
o e d
er , m f w f th w ere d t d lik a rs , a n so e e o ese e re e c o ra e , e
th b t tl
e with h do d ly m d ll d i h li f Ev t h
es , ea s ru e o e e n as r e -
e . en e
g t
ut i h
ur n av i lly f m l h d m d lla d i h e o c cas o n a a e a e ea o e e n as
re li f F w f th v
e .
5
x d f t i l gth whil t m y
e o es e as e s e cee a oo n en , s an
o f th m t m e th f w i h
ar e l g no or e an a e nc es on .
With th m yb l d m y m ll es e f a e c as s e an s a ones , o
th t
e n a ur e f ibl whi h h v li ttl p t o c ru c es , c a e e s ou s
t po ff th liq id th y
our ot i ; m ll j e u s e c on a n
6
s a a rs ,
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n d th c a e ee n oun a es an o er
ea at bl ; b ttl with
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with v l b di o m la l g t d d m ll o es o re o r e s s e on a e , an s a
n ec k lik th f d i th R m
s, e p lh f os e ou n n e o an s e u c re s o
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e as O s s on are e
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g laze d te r ra c o t ta
Eg ti a n Roo m ,
.
f it vi d v d t t bl ; th y ld m
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ro a , a ,
f anp l y ll w d ou e . e ar e o a a e e o or re
un gl z d p tt y Si mil v l
a e p
o t d i th t mb er .
10
ar e s s e s ar e r e r es e n e n e o s
o f m a i l h p lik th l th i b k t h p d v l
ore c o n ca s a e, e e ca a o or as e s a e es s e s
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e d i th pl
re e f b k t Th
s , an e re use n e ac e o uc e s .
11
e
s m ll a v f thi
er l w pl t a ses o d i ki g p s c as s e re a es or r n n -
cu s .
12
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32 E G Y PT I AN AN D OR I E NTAL POTT ERY . PAR TI .
f pot te ry
v y xt iv m g th Egypti
i
' ’
The use o wa s er e en s e a on e an s .
C i l j on ca w m pl y d t a rs i th w t t f w ll byere e o e o ra s e e a er ou o e s a
p lik th m d
ro c e s s h d f e Th w t i d wi d e
e o e rn s a oo .
1
e a e r c ar r e r u s e
-
m th d jou l g t h d f p l by p l m fi b
e a rs s u n d a ea c en o a o e a a -
re c o r .
2
fl
Th p lt e r d p i t d hi pl k d
ou er e d lt d g i t ll
e os e s uc e an sa e e es e n a
o p m th d m ph
en -
ou whi h w efi x d p igh t by th i a o ra
e, c e re e u r e r
p i t d d i th fl Of hi h
o n e en s i hi ll n The e oo r s ou s e , o r n s ce ar .
3
b thu c d ther k di p d f th i vi d i th
an me coo s os e o e r an s n e sa e
m Th w v 4
d t tt v l t h ld h i '
ann e r . e ea er use e rr a c o -
a es se s o o s a x,
an d el d itre t f th m e F ig w g th d i t b ttl ou o e .
5
s e re a e re n o o es .
6
Wi w ne q zd i t as p with l
s w q h
uee edl d n o a an o s u a re an e s , an
d p it d
e os h b e l dy m k d i mph
, as whi h as ee n a re a re ar e ,
n a o ra} , c
w l d wit h l y d pl d
e re s ea e l wf l gg d t d c a , an ac e on a o o ur -
e e s an , or
t
o n s one r n i g Th wi w p d i t th m ph
s . by e ne as o u re n o es e a or ae
m f l g b wl p vid d with
e an s o ar p t i f t th e ko s, ro e a s ou n ro n ,
e nec s
b i g
e n f lly l d S m
c are u i x m pl f th m d sea e .
7
o e c ur o us e a es o e o e
o f f t i g th
as e n n mp h giv by Si G d Wilki ese a o ree a r e
'
en r ar n er ns o n .
Th y w e m t d with t l l i l l
e re sur b g f l y oun e a co n ca sea s or ur s o c a
t m p d wi th hi
s a eglyph d l d whi t d d ; he ro s , an c o o u re e an re o ne as
t h title f m h f th N i t th dy ty
es o a o n ar c o e n e ee n n as .
A ki d f t ll p b wl f thi b t
n o w h ld by the
a cu or o o s su s an c e as e
w hipp t p
o rs t hi ff i ger by th v t t
o it
re s e n s o er n ,
or e s er an o ass s
h ermi t V i p
s re s s t d p — th .
8
l b tdfl hp t a r o us o s an an s e ce e ra e es -
o s
o f E gypt — w d by th k i th m m e r e us e i e c oo s n e sa e ann e r as ro n
pt o s a re e mpl y d t p t C p f t hi m t i l w o e d a re s e n .
9
u s o s a er a e r e us e
fO d i ki g wi
r r n t t k it n t f th mph Th w t ne or o a e ou o e a or a .
10
e a er
b ttl pl d d th t bl
o e ac e d d whi h w t wi d t h
un er e a e , an ro u n c as ne e
l t fl w
o us w ll o t h t bl i t lf w
e r , as m d f it Th e as e a e se , e re a e o .
11
e
jar s h ld th l e f th v ih d th e pl t f
c o o u rs o e ar n s er,
/
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th pl t ; th g i
e as e r e r f b f th y w p d d 12
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o r ar, an ; e our a er a s r e u rn e ro ence
13
th mb l m bit m ; dw t ib
’ 14
e e a f th er s Of th u en an a er or e us e e s cr es .
A ki d f km t w n
m
d
o pt l f th wi w t
er as u s e as a r e c e ac e or e n e or a er
d w f m t h m ph
ra n roL g j w m pl y d f w t e a o r ae . ar e ar s e re e o e or a er
Wil k M an d C s 1, v ol ii p 4 9
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34 E G YPTIA N AN D OR E NT I A L POTT ER Y .
Pm I .
t u rn e d With l ft h d whil t v
th e e an ,
s the as e was s h p d ith
a e w th e
t u rn the spi dl Th h k w f m d by th l w p t f
n e . e c uc as or e e o er ar o
the mas s ; i d d it w ld
n ee m if th wh l m k d 1 2 3
, ou s ee as e ee ar e , , ,
CRAP . I . MOD E OF DECOR AT I ON . 35
w hi h v lv d
c
p i w
re t d o i l ly ef m th hon ak n, as ur n e o c c as o n a ro e c uc .
C p u d th s v l w h ll w d t wi th th th mb
an o er esse s e re o o e ou e u or
fi g d th v
n e r, a n f hi d x t lly wi th th h d e as e as one e e rn a e an s .
Th m d f m ki g t h h dl
e o d th e p t o t a n e an es an o er ar s Is no
re p t d ; b t th y w m d p t ly d th t k
re s e n e u e e re a e se ar a e ,
an en s uc
o n, as w ll th m t whi h w
e m d by
as th l e o rn a en s, c ere a e an o e r c as s
o f w km orTh l g di h nd p w m d wi th th
en . e ar er s es a a ns e re a e e
h d Th f
an . whi h h d bl t
e i t d f t ll
u rn ac e , c a a as , co ns s e o a a ,
h lf w y p d
a -
a t f ld i d m itt d by g ting
u , an a c u r re n o co a r a e a ra
b n th
e ea t d iv th
, fl m th gh th t p f th
so as o r e e a es ro u e o o e
c hi m y whi h h b ne j t dt h v b
,
c l m t tw as e e n c o n ec u re o a e een a os o
m t 6 5 60 14 E gli h f t high
e re s , o r Wh th v w n s ee . en e as e s e re
b k d th y w
a e i d wyi b k t l g e pl d
e re c a rr e a a n as e s , s un on a o e , an
b m
o rn e a cr os s a h ld an s s
’
ou er .
1
I g n l hv w d pt d f
e n e ra li y d th
, s uc as es e re a a e or cu n ar an o er
p p ; b t f th whi h w
ur os es d f u t t i m tor o se c e r e us e or en e r a n en s, o r
whi h t d i c th d m ti p t
s oo n e o es c a ar
m nt wh e th y ld b
s m e re e co u e s ee n , s o e
ki d f dn ti o m t h v b e co r a o n s ee s o a e ee n
re q i d Th i m pl t d
u re ti
. e s es e c o ra on s
w er e l b d f bl k a nn u ar an s, o a ac or
p pl l
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e c o ou r , r u n n r o un e o
or k I m
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th n so e c as e s a rea
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ti j
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p t ti f
re s e n a ll p d t f m on o a co ar en en ro
th h ld f th v p i t d i
e s ou er o e as e , a n e n
bl bl k d d O th
ue , ac ,
an re .
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e rs a re
l d ti ly with b d b d
c o ou r e en re r oa an s,
o f f i t p pl
a d bl k
a n l ur e an ac c o o ur .
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cc a s o n a l b d e a nn u ar an s ar e
un it d by h t h d lin
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5
an so e
ti m b t v y
es, ly few l v u er r a re ,
a ea es
a re p i t d th v a n e Th m t on e a s es .
6
e os
lb t md f l i g w t
e a o ra e o e o c o o ur n as o
p i t th wh l
a n wi th g d i di t mp
e m ti m
o e vas e
‘
a ro u n , n s e e r, -
so e es
1
Ros ell in i , M C, 1 B ro ng n ia rt, 3
E R 4 89 7 , 4 8 98
iii Wilki n s o n Ma n liii
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36 E G Y PTI AN AN D I
OR ENT AL POTTE R Y . PAR TI .
bl , with f t d b d f
ue w li es oonef whit dan d s o n ar ro nes o e, re , an
y ll w l — d th t v i t ti ly with
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v i h t whi h ti m h i mp t d
ar n s ,
o g l
c e Th as ar e a n o r an e c o o ur .
1
us
p p d th y w h mbl im i re a re , e er e u e
t ti f th p q gl v a o ns o e O a ue as s as e s
—th E g ypti m hi — d e an u rr ne an
id d t h v b pl d a r e c on s e re o a e e en ac e
i th t mb i t d f th l n e o s ns e a o e rea
whi h t h l tiv f th o ne s , c e re a es o e
d d d i d t t i Oth ea es re o re a n . ers
w l d whit d m bl d e re co o u re e an ar e
with whit d bl k li l e an ac ne s , o r e s e
f w m d l m bl d o a ar re c o o ur , ar e
with im b w li cr son or ro n ne s .
Th l v d with th es e ar e a so co e re e
m i v ih O m sa e r e s no us a rn s . n so e
i p i t d m ll t bl t ti s a n e a s a a e , con a n
i g i ipti with th m n an ns c r on e na es
d titl f th d d whi ch an es o e e c e as e
2
,
i g lly p l h l i i ts s e n e ra se u c ra n
m
N ° 18
' '
t O i n lly m m '
e n or . ccas o a e re n a es
f p f d i th i o e r s o ns ar e o un n es e n
i p ti
s cr ; b t m ti m tho ns bt u t i d i th v
so e es e su s an c e s c o n a n e n e as e s ,
or th i d ti ti e r m ti d Th high t ff t f th
es na o n , ar e en o ne . e es e or s o e
ti t l d m x d d ti ffly ar s se o e ce e e a s
d w l t p py fl w ra n o us or a r us o e r , or
d i l v with ddb r ca as e s r ou n e as e s ,
d t d ifik w t w d use o r a e r, er e e
t d with p i t d ll c o ra e a n e co ar s or
w th A m l b t ly re a s .
3
ore e a or a e
f m th w ll p i ti g f t mb ro e a -
a n n o a o
fl
t Th b It i mp h a e es . s an a ora
with y ll w g d whi h a e o r o un , on c ,
m
d bl o tli
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s h b d b h fp d tlt
ru s an aw It i
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s a s an
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liii
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CR AP . I . MOD E OF DECOR T ON A I . 37
G re e c e . The c o o u rs l we r e l id ft th v w fi i h d
a on a er e ase as n s e ,
in wa t e r c o o ur o r
-
l t p e m e ra , d th v
an w t t dt e as e s e re no r e u rn e o
d ih s es or b wl o s ar e o r na m t d i id with i gl fig
en e ns e s n e ur e s , or
p r o c es s o n s o i f d iti d e es , ra w i whi t
n bl k tli
n Th e or ac ou ne .
1
es e
l
s c r a w s a re f i f i ar i n er o r n d wi g t th ff t v f h i
ra n o e e or s e en o a rc a c
G k re e ar t . I t i vid s e en t th t th p tt a t h ld v ylw e o e r s ar
’
e a er o
p iti
os on i nE gypt d , an th t tha p ti w p ed by oc c u a on as urs u e
v t
s e r an s o r s a l v es .
It h as ti b l dy m
d th t th l
een f th p t
a rea en on e a e c o ou r o e as e
v i f m fi
ar e s d t rop l y ll w d th t thi div ity i
a ne re o a a e e o ,
an a s ers s
sa id t d p d th b ki go e th q
en tity f i p
on t e a n ,
o r on e ua n o ro n re s e n
i th
n l y Th v e c a x di gly ft
. ily thd
e a se s a re e cee n so , e as s cr a c e
with th il t with e na k if Th i iz v i f m th
or c u a n e . e r s e ar e s ro r ee
or f f t t f w i h i h ight d th ir h p
ou r ee o a et nc es n e , an e s a e s a re oo
nu m t p
e rou s ify i d t il All th
o v s w ec t k t n e a . es e as es e re a en ou
o f th p l h i whi h th y w pl d
e se u c r es p t f th n c e e re ac e as ar o e
f itur n f th t lh
ur e o f th d d e e e rna ous es
”
o e ea .
2
Of thi fi t tt th E gypti
s ne m d t lt p i d
e rr a c o -
a e an s a e a a a er er o
th v tiv fig
os e ll d igfll
o eby th R m Th y
u re s c a e s a r za
'
e o an s .
‘
e ar e
th w k f th m d ll
e or th th f th p tt th gh m
o e o e er ra er an o e o e r, ou so e
a pp d t h v b
e a re p d t f m d l Th y
o a e e en re s se ou o o e s . e ar e
g lly h ll w p t th b
e n e ra od wi th o h l i th b k
,
o en a e as e , a n a o e n e ac ,
co mm ly f th thi k on f fi g t d mit f t h i b i g
o e c n es s o a n er , o a o e r e n
h g p
un w llu Th y w whit w h d with
on a a t ffi . e er e e as e a co a o ne
li m p whi h w p i t d g dy l
e, u on i c t mp with ere a n e au co ou r s n e er a,
a v hi l f gg d i g
e c e o Th E gypti
e p ts an l y i v ne ar .
3
e an as e or c a s
re m k bly ar d d m ti m
a re ft t pp h
, an so e es s o co ars e a s o en o a r o ac a
re d b i k Th p p d th y w fit ith f th v ti v
r c . us re a re , e ere e er or e o e
gift f th pi th d
s o ti e f t h t mb ou s , th t y f e e co r a ons o e o s, or e o s o
th hild I thi
e c p t th th y. n mbl th m d s r es ec , en , e r es e e e o e rn
pl t f P i fig
a s er whi h
o m b lli h ar s g d d ur e s, c e e s o ur ar e ns an
h th
o us es , hi f th Vi gi e sd th i f hild
r ne s o e r n , an e n ur se r e s o c r en .
Th f d i Egypt
os e ou n ly i m il t th d i v d i
n a r e n ea r s ar o os e s co er e n
G r eec e It ly x pt th t th y or f a ,
tyl de ce a e ar e o a c oar s er s e , an
d iti
e O f th
es Ii
. d H H p t es e, th s s an or u s , or ar o cra e s , ar e e
Leeman s , Mon
C f Ro s e llin i ,
2
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Ab d Allatif, R el
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38 E G Y PT I AN AN D O R I EN TAL POTTER Y . Pm I .
p re va ld i ti th gh w
e nt e i lly fi d S pi ; th
es , ou e o c c as o n a n er a s o er
su bj t d iv d f m H ll i m y th
e c s are er d b l g t th t
e ro e en c s , an e on o a
l f t Th fig
c as s o ar .
1
ft h t i d by p i nt
es e ur e s a re o en c a rac e r s e a ru r e
i d
n y whi h w ld m t h v h d
e ce nc ,
c ti i l outh see o a e a a sa r ca ,
ra er
th ligi
an a re m tiv B id th o us , fig owhi h e . es es es e a re ur es c a re ,
u ne q iv lly p i
u o ca f th ti t d xhibit
, ca r cesupt t o e ar s ,
an e a c o rr o ne
fl
o f p bli m u l S h x m pl
c o ra s t x
. pti b t ucth e a e s a re n o e ce on s , u ra er
th l Th g t p ti
e ru e . ef th p i d f t h R m
re a e r or o n a re o e er o o e o an
d m i ti
o na; d m on i f ani i d ig sod x t i e a re s o n e r or n es n an e e cu on ,
th t t h y m yb
a e l t th pp a e as f th G ti d
a e as e a e a ra nc e o e no s c an
M i h i a rc a n Th y hi y m f m Al x d i C pt
e re s e s . e c e ca e ro e an r a, o os ,
M mphi E l ph ti
e s, d th F y m e an ne , a n e a ou .
Th l m p e f Egypt
a g s
2
lly f
o b w l y a re e ne r a o a c oa rs e ro n c a ,
i mp f tly b k d f th
er ec l h h p f th R m
a e ,
3
o e us ua s oe s a e o e o an
l m p with pl f
a s, i gl wi k nd h l i th b dy f
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CHAP . I . POL SHED POTTER I Y . 39
i f i t it t t i R m
n er or o d th s p vi s a e f G n o e an e ro nc e s o r e ece
an d A i Mi Th
s a f n ortyl f t . mbli g er e ar e n o n e o a s e o ar re se n
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v p li h d v
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d bility d p t bility h v
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c a s Th ere a e o ar c u ar u ses . e c r us e ,
or i t Egypti l yth
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40 E G Y PTI AN AN D I
OR E NT L POTT ER A Y . PAR TI .
gl z f N l d V l i A m g thi p li h d w b t f
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f th d l t v p t l mb ou r an as as e re r es e n s a a
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43
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l m t d t xt b t b l g
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Th t x t f thi w i i m p i
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a o n e as e, a n ro un e ns e a e e
p f t d wi th
er o ra e w f m ll h l ; it m yh v b a ro d ti d o s a o es a a e een es ne
t h ld fl w
o o O th x t i it h p i ti g f th ph i x
o er s . n e e e r or as a n n s o e oen
an d fl w f th p py
o ers oTh v p i ip lly m f m
e a r us .
1
es e as e s r nc a co e ro
C pto E l ph ti
os , d th F y m e an n e , an e a ou .
I t i wi g t th i m t
s o n f th Egypti o d p iti g
e c rc u s an c e o e an s e os n
th v
ese i t h i t mb fill d wi th v i
as e s n ki d f f d d
e r o s, e a r ou s n s o oo an
o th bt
er fsu th f t s an c e s f th d d th t or e u u re use o e e ce as e , a so
m y i an p f t tt hv b n a p v d I th m h v
e r ec s a e a e een res e r e . n e a e
b f d
e en b l y l til th d t f th d m p l m
o un c o rn , ar e , en s, e a es o e ou a ,
th f it f th
e ru mim p th t f th b l it
o e h gly g uso s, a o e a an es , or e ,
e gg d th l y y di m t f N il w t
s , an e c a w ll t
e se en .
o e a er : as e as ra c es
o f ti l f l x y m di m t
ar c es o h u thi k vi
ur ,
or e ca en s, s uc as a c s co u s
fl id th l
u ,
f wi f g t lid b l mi d t
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ne, ra ran so a sa c an u n c u ou s s u
t
s a n c e s , asph lt d p t mp d f bit m a ,
m bi d with
an as e c o os e o u en co ne
so m th m t i l
e o ff erl d p wd a er a d h pp d t w ,
a sn u -
c o o ur e o e r, an c o e s ra .
Th e l b t d hi t i l p py i f R m II w
ce e ra e id t
s o r ca a r o a e s es . er e sa o
hv ba e f di v e en d th G k
o un f th T i n a s es , an e r ee o ne s o e ur n
co ll ti ec m f m th on fi t il
ca p i t i i th t mb f
e ro es e c e re os or e s n e o s o
the w t b k t Th b
es e rn I f t v an w d t th ta e es . n ac ,
a s es a ns ere , a a
p i d th p p s f whi h k t
er o , e ur bx os e mpl y d or c cas e s or o es ar e e o e
no w I t w ld b
. dl t k t tt mp t t d t il ll th i
ou e an e n ess as o a e o e a a e r
m if ld
an oth y w th il t mp i
u s e s , as d h m bl e e re e s en co an o n s an u e
mi i t f ll l
n s e rs o f m th i dl t th i g v
a c as s e s , ro e r c ra es o e r ra es .
O f th m t i g l
ne o m d f m pl yi g thi p l gl z d
e os s n u ar o es o e o n s a e a e
w ar e f th G o Egypti l w f w iti g
e r aec o it f -
an c as s , as or r n on , or
whi h c m ti m , t h y ll w w
so e w l d I t h t mb
es , e e o ar e as a s o u s e . n e o s
o f th ki g e d th pl n li s f l
an t h v
o er ac es, s ces o c a c a r e o us s on e a e
b f d whi h h v b
ee n o un ,k t h d fig
on f d iti c a e een s e c e u re s o e es or
o th bj t
er s u m bli g th w ki g k t h
ec s , re s e f p i t n e or n s e c es o a a n er , as
w ll e i ipti as hi fly i t h hi ti h t
n s cr At t h
on s , c e n e e ra c c ar ac e r .
2
e
R m o p i d i ipti w
an er o ft w itt p pth d
n s cr on s e re o en r en u on o s er s,
or t p z id l f g m t f v
ra e o b t tw
a th i h
ra en s o as e s a ou o or re e nc es
s q u a re M y f th pi . h v th i i
an o id t d i ese eces a e e r nn e r s es u rn e n
t i ba d
c o n ce n r c if th y h d igi lly f m d p t f yli
n s , as e a or na or e ar o c n
d i l v
r ca l th k fj
e s s e s , or Th m t m p v il d e n ec s o ar s . e sa e c us o re a e
a m g t h C pt
on d m y f the f g m t h v C p ti
o s , an an o es e ra en s a e o c
i ipti
ns c r t h m Th p ph t Ez ki l p k f d wi g
on s o n e . e ro e e e
3
s ea s o ra n
1
E R . .
,
5 28 2 .
2
I bid .
,
1—2 1 0 ; -
Y g H i glyphi
ou n ,
e ro cs , P I 5 3 , fo
. ll .
2
E2 . iv . 1 .
46 E G Y PT I AN AN D O R ENT I AL POTTERY . PAR TI .
a mo n g th J w ; e hi h lb y ti ll l
e s than d t he C nese sc oo o s e a rns e
di ffi l t h tcu f hi l g g by t
c a r ac e r s i g th m p o s an ua e r ac n e u on a
si m il bj t ar o Th E gyp t i i ipti
ec . h v b
1
w i tt e an ns c r ons a e e en r en
on e n e usua ac n a n r n -
re e . n
sc r i p ti i thon s hi ti E g yp t i
n w iti g h d e t e ra c or an r n -
an ar e no
co mm ; t h ony hi fly ligi e b t li t m m
ar e d d c e re ou s ,
2
u s s, e oran a an
o th bj t
er s u f d th m Th i th d m ti
ec s ar e ou n on e . ose n e e o c or
p p l w i ti g whi h w
o u ar d ft th P i
r n ,
l til l th c as u s e a er e e r s an ru e e
l
c os e o t y f e rs cen ur o o u r e r a , a re ro a rece s u
th i e r t t h v t yt b
con e n s x pl i d Th G k i a e no e een e a ne .
3
e re e n
s cr ip ti th b ght p i ip lly f m th R m t ti
o ns o n os e ro u r nc a ro e o an s a ons
o f Sy d P l i
e n e an mm i g with th ig f V p i s e c s, co e nc n e re n o es a s an
an d t mi t i g wi th th t f th Ant i
er na n it f h t a o e on n es, c o ns s o s or
m m e d o ra n ipt d pi tl
a, Th
re c e f m Sy s, an e s es . os e ro ene a re
ac q itt u by th t g th
an c e s d p bli t t e ax -
a er e rs an u ca ns , o r c o n ra c o rs
o f th “
d g t f Sy
e s ac r e f p y m t f th t p id a e o e ne
”
or a en s o e ax a
“
f or th p ll i m t whi h
e o on f m 1 0 t 18 d h m nc o e ax c ro s e ro o ra c s
un d th i er i g fi l g l ti
e nc r ea s n f th R m E mpi ? sca re u a o ns o e o an re
O m
ne i th th
o re c u r o u s ti q itt f mA t i an e re s ,
s a n ac u an ce ro n o n us
M l h t h p t d mi l t H g f d Th ?
a c aeus , i i e or -
a ra ,
o a rs e s s , a o os e -
ee er os e
f mP li
ro se c s ipt f th ldi t th mmi y fare re ce s o e so er s o e co ss ar or
th i ti M t f th w w itt by l k d f m
7
e r ra o ns . os o ese e re r en c er s, a n , ro
th f t f th i b i g f d i d pli t it i p b bl th t
e ac o e r e n o un n u c a e, s ro a e a
t h y e w de re t lli —
py
us e b i g k pt i t
ash p bli a es one co e n e n e u c
th i di v y
e r th
sco t ti O
er i l tt w i tt b t
n ear e s a on s . ne s a e er r en a ou
t h ti me f th ig f S v
e o I th h p t whi h t t
e re n o e eru s . n e c a er c re a s
o f th p t t y f A y i
e o d B byl er th will b o i t ss r a an a on er e e o c c as o n o
a dv t t er i m il p t i o a s ar rac ce .
Th C p ti i e ipt i o l m t ll ligi
c ns c r wi th m o ns are a os a re o us , so e
f w x p ti
e e ce i ti g f m m d on s h t l tt ; d
c on s s n o e o ra n a or s or e ers an
p b bly b l g t t h g f C t ti Th y
ro a e on td t d
o e a e o o ns an ne . e a re n o a e
e i th byi di tier by th Di l ti
n c o ns o r e oc e a n e ra .
8
1
Mo rr ~
on Ch i i n G ra m P r e fa c e 4 to At h en s , 18 42, p 66
he l p
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E R 5 643 , 5 6 44 5
Rev Arc o 1 8 6 9, 226
Y g kh l
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E R , 5 7 90 5 84 9 ; B Ock h , C o r -
In s c 7
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pp 18 20
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- —
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8
E R . .
, 5 863 —5 8 94 .
C H AP 1 1 . . GL AZ ED WARE . 47
C H A PT E R I I .
G lzda e Wa re — Analys i s —
l z C l i g m tt — U f gl z d w i G a e -
o our n a er se o a e a re n
hit t
a rc d i l yi g — V
ec u r e f v i ki d — f m th S b t E l
an n a n a se s o ar ous n s ro e ai a u
K h d m — G E gyp ti
a e — I ib d til — T y d d gh t m
r aeco -
a n v a s es ns c r e es o s an ra u s en
— Am l t b d b gl p t l p l t
u e s, b i — Sm l l fig
ea f s, u es , ec o r a a es , s c ara ze a u res o
th g d — P
e l i fi g i g — S p l h l fig — G l z d t v s
o s orce a n n er r n -
s e u c ra ur e s a e s on e as e
i g d th m t f thi m t i l
,
r n s , an o er o r n a en s o s a er a .
HT I th t ki d f Egyp ti p tt y h b d ib d
H E RT O a n o an o er as een es cr e
whi h w c gl z d d whi h
as un q tly b i g ly d
a e , an c ,
c o ns e u en , e n on us e
f
or co mm d d m ti p p on andid t q i y ohigh es c ur os e s , no re u re an
d ge f kill i th p tt
re e o s W w b nt t x mi e o er . e are no a ou o e a ne
th ki d t whi h th Egyp ti
os e n s o ppli d vi t c gl z d e an s a e a r e o us a e , an
whi h c p d d t th p l i f th p
c o r re s on t d y d th
e o e o rc e a n o e rese n a an e
fy
a f th
e n ce m iddl o g Th t m p e l i hwv e a es . e er o rc e a n , o e er ,
t i tly
s r c t i i t x hibi t
c o rre c ith th
,
t l s nce th e s ne er
'
e r an s u ce n c e , e
co mp t th h d n
ac n e s s , n o r f th t bt N eit ar ess o a su s anc e . or can
b d fi d
e e gl z d t
ne t t i th b dy f th w i f
as a e e r r a co -
a, s n c e e o o e a re s o
a di ff t b t e re n f m th t m t i l It i f whit
su s anc e ro a a er a . s o a e or
g y l
re d f
co o u r , dy f i bl t x t an th p ti l f
o a san , r a e e ur e , e ar c es o
whi h it i c mp d b i g h d b t h vi g li ttl
s co os e e n ar ,
u a n e or no co
h i es on Th . tit t p t e i t f ili
c on s d l mi ue n ar s c o ns s o s ca an a u na,
c ar b t f li m m g i x id f i
o na e o d w t ; b t th
e, a n e s a, o e o ron, a n a er u e
an a ly p s est lt diff t th t n v y ti f t y
re s e n r esu s so e re n ,
a o er sa s ac or
l i
c o n c u s o n c anb d w t th t p p ti e f th ra b n as o e r ue ro or o ns o e su
t
s an c e s mpl y d Th w p b bly di ff t
e o e . di g es e ere ro a e re n , a cc or n
t th m
o f t y
e d t h p i d i whi h th w
anu a c o r w m d
, an e er o n c e a re as a e .
Th h t e d h wv w
ea us e ly j t ffi i t t h ld th l y
, o e e r, as o n us su c en o o e c a
t g th
o e ; d er m ll q ti t y
an f d f da i ist m a t u an o so a o un n s ee s o
h v b i t d d t ff t th gl zi g It p ifi g vi ty
a e ee n n ro u ce o e ec e a n . s s ec c ra
i 2 6 13
s d it i t f ibl
,
an v t whit h t s no Thi p t us e e en a a e ea . s as e ,
or b dy whi h w th c f th gl z
o ,
c
'
ld h v v y li ttl
as e o re o e a e , c ou a e er e
pl ti ity p
as c ti g g itty dy m di ffi l t t f m i t
,
r e s en n a r , s an as s , cu o or n o
v d
as e s , an v pi t d th wh l i t w h w v
c o n ca e e ce s ur n e on e ee as , o e e r,
m ily t mp d i m ld i th h p f m ll fig
o r e e as s a e f n ou s, n e s a e o s a ur e s o
v i ki d Th
ar o us whyth E gyp ti
n s . d thi ki d
e re as on e an s use s n
48 E G Y PT I AN AN D I
OR E N T AL POTT ERY . PART I .
of p t pp as e a t h v b th t t h i gill
e ars l y w ld o a e e en a e r ar a c e o us c a s ou
o f th ki d d e ib d i th p di g h p t thi gl z w ld
n es c r e n e re c e n c a e r, s a e ou
h v b bbl d p l d l d f ll ff Th
a e u e , f l d i
ee e ,
s ca e , or a en o . e us e o ea n
gl zi g h d t y t b di v d d th ili
a n a no gl z e een s co er e , an e s c e ous a e
re q i d t b h ld by th ili
u re o p ti l whi h w
e e ll o er s c eo u s ar c es, c e re a
t i d i g l t t by th l y \Vh th bj t h d 1
re a ne n a ra n u ar s a e e c a . en e o ec a
a ss u m d th i t d d h p t h gl z w l id
e e n en It w m e s a e, e a e as a on . as c o
p d f ili — p b bly fi ly g d
os e o s ca t it t d d ro a a ne r o un or r u ra e s an ,
an d d t whi h w
so a,dd d t i m t lli x id t p d
o c e re a e cer a n e a c o es o ro uc e
th l q i d F th fi
e c o ou r r e l ti l bl whi h i till th
u re . or e n e c e es a u e, c s s e
a d mi ti f ll wh vi w it d
ra on o ly iv ll d ft thi ty
a o e ,
an s ca r c e r a e a er r
t i fh m
c e n ur e s xp i o x id f pp wa mu an e e r e nc e , a n o e o co er s e
pl y d Th g
o e .gl z whi h i m y i t
2
e m t
re e n a e, c ,
n an n s an c e s , s e e s o
b th bl
e h g d by th ff t f ti m i l t t d t
e ue c an e e e ec s o e, s a so s a e o
h v b p d d by th x id f th m m t l Th
a e een ro u ce a no er o e o e sa e e a . e
re d gl z b t ly
a e, i j t dt b u p t x id f
r are s e e n, s c o n e c ur e o e a ro o e o
co pp ; th vi l t t b f m d by
er e x id f m go e , o e or e an o e o an an e s e ,
a l th gh p bl f b i g p d d by g ld Y ll w w
ou ca a e o e n ro u ce o . e o as ,
p h p m d wi th ilv ; th whit gl z wi th ti
er a s, a e whit s er e e a e n, o r a e
th N v y t ly i h h w v b m d ; d
3
e ar . 0 er r e c en ana s s as , o e e r, ee n a e an
it i t b g tt d th t w
s o e re m p ll d t req i i th e a e ar e co e e o ac u e s ce n e
j t
c o n e c ure s o f h l gi t th th t l p t t h t t f a rc eo o
a s s , ra er an o a
'
o e es s o
c h mi t Of th
e s s l . th4
l ti l bl i th p d mi e s e c o our s e ce e s a ue s e re o
fl
nan t th tbi g
o ne, i l v i ti e r es d f bj t e n o c cas o n a ar e es, us e or o ec s
m d i th G
a e k d R m p h wh f ig id
n e re e d an o an e oc s, en o re n e as an
t t
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su l f li g Th gl z
e rs e e e e nu n e n a o na ee n s . e a e
is o ft thi k d t d en p ti bl f i j y f m th ti
c an en e r, s u s c e e o n ur ro e ac on
o f i d li bl t b
a r, an m v d wi th a li f a e ; o e co e co e re sa ne e o re s c e n c e
it ly p ti lly i t t g id F m th i mp i
on ar a f
res s s s ro n ac s . ro e r e s s on o
li n en l th whi h m bj t b
c o s
5
it w ld m th t th c so e o ec s e ar , ou s ee a e
gl z w l id with pl dg t f li
a e as a l th w on d e e s o n e n, u n e s s es e e re us e
i th f
n e t p v t dh i f
u r n ac e tig pi o Th re en a e s on o con u ou s eces . e
a ppli ti f t hi p l i i th t w v y x t iv I t
ca on o s o rc e a n n e ar s as er e ens e .
w as highly p iz d d w t m d v l bl r gh t b
e ,
an as es e e e a ua e enou o e
e x p t d — bj t m d f i t h v b
or e o f d i Gec s d a e o a e een o un n re e c e a n
1
i i 5 05
B ro n gn i ar t, T r a te
S h w v theg l t f
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ee , o e er , e ne i a a c c ou n o
d t N tic H i t q d l A t t hi w M P t G l C t p 32
.
, .
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B ou e o e s O ue e r s ar e , us ra c eo a
i Egyp t C mp x mpl p im
.
, . . . . .
d l V D d
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5
e a e r re r e n e e n f e es c r e o a re , or e a e, s ec en s ,
iq ii p b
.
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l q C t R i pp 25 4 25 8 whi h th t f li
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d f ll
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50 G YPTI AN AN D OR I E NTAL POTT ERY “
E . PART I .
bl So m e s ua r e
ue . q til es h v a e a y ll ow
e back g i o u n d w ith the
hie r oglvp hi c n am e a n d ti tl f th m h i l id d es o e o n ar c n a In c o o u re l
p t p d i g v i d d liv ly ff t A th l
fl
as e s , ro uc n a ar e f an e e ec . no er c as s o
til p
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re s e n n s aq d by th
c an e ro r s on e r s c o n ue re e
sa m ki g e f n ti lya re vl h t o an d m bl
en re no e c ar ac e r , an r es e e
m d o P li y w
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a ss f th p i a re . i li fe u re s o e r s o n e r s a re n re e s,
u p on a t t g l g d P ti
a rec an f th g m t
u ar d the
rou n . or on s o e ar e n s an
b kg d
ac ro u n i l id wi th l d p t f v i
s are n a l c o ou re as e s o ar o us c o o u r s ,
th f t e d fl h f th li m b
e a ur e s a n pp p i t ly gl z d d
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an
th h i e h dd
a r or — p i lly f th g
ea re ss — f l des ec a o e ne roes o c o ou r e
p t as e s Th y . w ll m d e d fia re p im e f t ti c a e, an ne s ec e ns o o re u
w k i
or li f A m g th A i ti t ib w th Khit th
n re e . on e s a c r es e re e a, e
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u u, e d th a B th bl k d pp
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s ki ns m t d with p t
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s o s , s a rs , a n o er e ce s . on
wi th t h t il w ese f d p ti es f l b te re d l
ou n or o ns o a a as e r a n c a ca r e o u s
t
s o ne , i h p f th h d d m f i l id fig
n s a e o e Th ea s an ar s o n a u re s . e
e ar ly t t f E gypt
s a ues o m lik t h li thi f G s ee ,
e e a c ro c o ne s o ree c e ,
t h v b
o a e ft mp een o d f di ff t m t i l
e n co h iv y os e o e ren a e r a s , s uc as or
an d b y e w d
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p t w i l id th p ti m d f thi m t i l w th
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es , d tas th b e d d y n ers d an oe s , e ear an e e s , an
p t f th d
ar s o h th ll
e d th
r e ss , s u c k th b l t as e co a r r ou n e ne c , e ra c e e s ,
an d kl t O f th fi t p i m
an e s . ne o f thi ppli t i f e nes s ec ens o s a ca on o
p lio rc e a n i n i l yi g i h d d n a wi g fn d t Th b
, s a ea -
re s s or ,
o un a e es ,
whi h f m d p t f
c or m ll fig
e f ar ki g p b bly b t
o a s a ure o a n ,
l
ro a a ou
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re e ee f whi h i t i
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a ue . o re l u ar s e a r an e en o e c ur s,
th t th y pp
a et h v b a p e ard t f m ld A i h
o a e e en re s s e ou .
o a ou . r c
fill t e di d m whi h p d
or a e d th h d i i l id with c a ss e roun e ea , s n a
s m ll t a b t h lf i h l g d
e s s e rae a ou ighth f i h
a an nc on , an one e -
o an nc
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e, o d p t i m i t ti g j p
r re d gild d p as e , l i a n as er an e o r ce a n .
Th y l p
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as It w
or u rae u s d th t t s an n . as s e c u re on e s a ue
by pl t f fi li m
a as e r o d th wh l p ne td pp e, an e o e r es e n e an a e ar an ce
lik th L e d ll R bbi w
e u cc a I th e ll ti a f tho a ar e . n e co ec ons o e
B iti h M m i
r s b d f d p bl p l i p b bly
u s eu s a ear o ee ue o rc e a n , ro a
f m m mmy
ro a u d m fi g d t
c as e , f
2
i l yi g
an so e n e rs an o es ,
3
or n a n
i t fig
n o a Th du re. i t f l g pl g d t h pi
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w fi x d i with pi f gl z d w
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,
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,
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G L AZ E D AN D I N LAI D T IL ES FRO M T EL EL Y AH O U D E H .
C R AP II . . I
T LES AND I NLAI D ‘
OBJ ECTS . 51
of th e i l id
k w i p l i ; th i th ffi s b l g
n a wor as n o rc e a n us n e co n e on
t th m mm i m d fH i th M m 2
i ng o fT e u es o e na en
1
an o o ru s , n e us e u ,
th e ey h v ly th i b w d li d
es a e on e r ro s an s
o f bl p l i th whi t b i g m
ue o rce a n , e e e n co
p d f iv y d th p pil f b i
os e o or ,
an e u s o o s
di an;
— whil i th ffi f H e n e co n o
«
o ru s , a
p i t th pl i t f th b d i l id
r es , e a s o e e ar are n a
with p t bl mp i ti
as e o r Ev u e co os on . en
a t li p i d wh th ffi
a n ear er er o , en e co ns
w er e m d i th h p a f et g l n e s a e o r e c an u ar
c h t es s b x th t w y or ll d
o es, e o e es, ca e
th ey mb li l y i l id i t th
s o ca e es , n a n o e
s a r coph gi w fv i a bt
, ere o ar o u s s u s an c e s ,
2
an d with t d b t i lly f bl
ou ou o c c a s o na o ue
p liorc e a n .
B id es th i l yi g f es ffi p e n a n o co ns, or c e
l i
a n s ee m t h v b ppli d i th b b y m m y
s o a
b
y
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, . .
o bj t A b
ec s f d k w d i th
. ox o ar oo ,
n e
B i ti h M m whi h w t k
r s u s eu t , c as a en ou
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a se u c re a e es , as a e
s id d
e s , an th v q on b d F
e co yi er , a s u ar e or er No 3 4 — Po rcelai n
. . i n ger fo r i nla ir g
'
m d g l t f bl
” 5121“
a f e t o r e c an u ar e ss e r ae o ue
p l i lt ti g with i m il pi
or c e a n , a e r na n s ar eces
f iv y t i d S v l bj t
'
o or d ,
s a ne re .
‘
e e ra o ec s
fl
are m t with whi h w e vid tly c ere e en
i l id i t v i
n a ti ln o ith d
ar o us ar c es, e er us e
as f it u rn f p lh l ure , or or se u c ra o rn a
m t en s Th h v b li f . es e a e a as r e
-
e on o n e
s id d
e , an gh t f a th
rou a s u r ac e on e
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m d t t th w d
or an th o bt e oo or o er s u s an c e
t whi h t h y w
o c tt h d Am g e e re a ac e . on
e x m pl
a f thi l m yb it d
es o s c as s a e c e a
s m ll a t d fig f
s ea e h wk h d d ure o a a -
ea e
d i ty
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NO 3 5 Co ffi n o f H or us ; e es and
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m
p l mor
g t h d th f h b th e O ea o er ro er si
ti an Roo , N o 6 6 59 . .
r si ; m 6
i so p t ; e u raep t ti f th h v
,
7
o r s er en s a re res e n a on o e ea ens ,
8
52 E G Y PTIAN A
N D O RI EN TAL POTTE R Y . PAR I T .
a nd va i l g mr ous d h d e f d iti s
s, ar mn r h is, an ea s o e e or o a c s, n
a thi k p q gl z f d k d l
c
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re d j p as Th p t er l pl t
.
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ll d t d ib d b l w
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ca e u a, es c r e e o ,
w l ft i l id with
ere a so o w b d
en n a fc l dp n a rro or e rs o o o u re o r ce
l i
a n, d v th wh l fig
an e en f th g d a d th
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a ppli d t m i t bj t A x ll t li ttl p i m f
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e ce en e s ec en o a
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aeus , a ou an nc on ,
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N th m b l d h t h b dy m d
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a e o s e as c s , co e re
p l i Th
o rc e a n i th B i ti h M
. m tw m t m k
e r e a re n e r s us eu o os re ar
a bl pi e i t d d f i l yi g O i a til f bl p l i
eces n en e or n a n . ne s e o ue
'
or c e a n ,
i i h
s x l g by f i h wid
nc es on whi h i our tli e f nc es e, o n c ,
n ou n o a
d k bl
ar er l i t d th fig
ue c o o u r , f y l ib
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"
Am m pt w
e ne hip pi g O i i ; th th er wh i h i i l
a , ors n s r s
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e o ,
c s c r c u ar ,
h i p
as a c u r o u s r e t ti f p id i t h
res e n a t f i t w bon o a s er n e c e n re o s e
?
Th v m d
e f thi p
a ses li a f m l l iz
e o d f wi s o r ce a n a r e o s a s e , an e n
nu mb ; f erit w di ffi lt t m ip l t th
or as g itty cu o an u a e e c o a rs e r
p t i t f m i th
as e n o m pli t d or s Of l ge di m ier co ca e or ar e e n s on s .
F w bj t f f t i h ighte o ec s o cc ur o a oo n e .
Th m d f i t w th m t l
o se a e o e re ra er or n a en a
th f l d w t w ll d pt d f a n us e u , an e re n o e a a e or
th gh d m ti p p S m f w
e rou er o es c ur os e s . o e e ,
h th b wl d d ep p s uc
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’
s , 1n a n
d d p p i l h v h ld
,
i ee ,
u on s ec a o cc as o n s , a e e
f i t liq id ; b t th m ll j w ru or u s u e s a er a rs ere
pp tly f h ldi g m t i a d th
ar en or o n c os e cs, an e
bx f lv i t m t Th o es or s a es or o n en s . e ca s es
whi h h ld th bl k ti m y p wd f c e e ac an on o er or
l i g th y ll d by th Egypti
co ou r n e e es, c a e e a ns
t m tibi m w m ti m
s e f t hi or s u , e re so e es o s
w Th y g lly f yli d i l
a re . e a re e n e ra o c n r ca
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?
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th n m e d t itl e
a f A h
e an am th wif s f Ki g A m
o nc s en en , e e o n en
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Ge a r .
VASES . 53
t he ll pli th t whi h
s ma tt h d w f littl v n s, o c are a ac e ro s o e a s es ,
w d pt d f
e re m a t d with th
a t il t
e f or so e us e c o n ne c e e o e , or or
h l di g d g l th gh th y h v b g
o n ru lly pp d t s, a ou e a e e en e n e ra su os e o
b p t f th p i t ll th v h ’
e ar
p t S m
o f t h e a n er s a e s .
1
o e o e o er a s e s , s uc
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No . 37 .
—Pa inte 1 ’
s Pa llet of bl pue o rcel ai n . p
Egy ti an Room , N o 5 54 1 . .
hd p m d pt d f g t hil th
fl
as the o en -
m ou t e o nes , s e e a a e or u n u e n s , 11 e e
sm ll a iz d b ttl m yh v
er s e ti d ti l
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p a a e c o n a ne e s s en a o s or er
fm
u O es v . f l g t v l h p
ne mbli g
as e , o t h e e an o a s a e , res e n a c ar o u c e,
h astw h l f o d d bl k p i t
o es d w d id dly d
or re an ac a n , an as ec e us e
as i kt d Sm
an n k m d f thi m t i l
s an . f
o e as s a e o s a er a a re o a
co m pli t d f m th b ody b i g
ca e or , e e n an
l d t h lip i mit ti g th fl w f
s en e r, e a n e o er o
th p py
e tha ifi f th m th
ru s , e or ce o e ou
e x e d i gly m ll if i t d d t ll w
c e n s a , as n en e o a o
01 1 ,
m or s om l th k l q d t e Sl z — l ar lc l ul , o oo e
NO 3 8 Sta r d fo r fo u r li ttle Vase s
t d p by d p d th i k i
.
ou ro R yp
ro . ou n e r n ec s s Eg t Ro om , N o 5 5 3 7
. Rose l . .
u s ua lly m d ll d th Egypti o ll e
m M
e e an co a1
I i’ C" N O 8 0
ca ll d h Th e u sc gen lly tw m ll h dl t th
. e r e ar e k e ra o s a an es a e ne c ,
whi h m ti m
c so p t p e t d d h ldi g t h i f
es re resen a es s e a e an o n e r o re
p an st t h i m t
o h l t he r h d f t h ib x on
; d t t h i s, or e s e e ea o e e an a e r
sid es b d b d a re whi h ro a i ib d l i f hi
an s on c ar e nscr e nes o ero
glyph i ti g f h t i v ti t th p i i p l g d
s , c on s s n o a s or n o ca on o e i nc a o s
o f Egy pt h Am R ,
s uc J pi t M t r J as Oh en -
a or u er, u o u no, o ns or
H l Phth V l P ht th wif d At m
'
e rc u es , f Phth
a or u c a n, as ,
e e o a, an u
K f e e r,th i t f h l th
e r s on , h ppy ti m th p
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r e or f t h v o O f t h v i
e t h M e
as e m o f
. ne o es e as e s n e us u
L yd h
e en it th m as f Am i wh on ig ed C e na e o as s , o re n B .
Th y e t f th fi
a re bl p l i b t f p l
no o d ll
e ne ue o r c e a n, u o a a e or u
ge r d m ti m
e n , an f bl i h l so Th y pp t h v
e es o a u s c o o ur . e a e ar o a e
b e en i mi t ti f v i
_a th p i on s m t l o th i as e s n e r e c ou s e a s, as e r
d ti
e c or a m bl thons f th g ld rese d ilv v p e os e o e o an s er as e s re re
t d i th
s en e lpt n Th m t i g l e f t
s cu td u re s . e os s n u ar ac c o nn e c e
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5 5 3 7 3 9 40—4 1
- -
.
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ee ma n s ,
Mo n . E g Pl . . lxviii . 44 1 .
54 E G YPT I AN AND ORIE N T AL POT T E R Y . PAR Y} T
w ith th mi th i di v y i th
e s e r s co er n e se p lh u c re s o f the Po lle d ra r a
l
in Et i m g t th m i
ru r a , a on gypti hs o er re a ns b i g e ar n an E an c a
i t f th b t p i d f E g y p s no o e es er o o
ti t i t i p b bl th t t h y an ar ,
s ro a e a e
w m d b t t h g f th e re a e a ou e a e o e
P mm ti i i t h T w ty i x th sa e c n e en -
s
dy ty th v th t y nas ,
or e se en c e n ur
wh th Ty h i w B C . en e rr e n an s
2
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m t f th d bt i d as e rs o e s e as , a n o a ne
th d th t i k t f m es e an o er r n e s ro
E gyp t by th i x t iv m e r e ens e co
m I l d th t x t e r ce .
3
n c o o ur a n e e u re
f th i p t th y m h mbl o e r as e e uc r es e e
th h lf f m ll b i ib d e a o a s a ox n s cr e
wi th f th y l m f o ne o e ro a na es o
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NO yp 39 _
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as s e as o na r c o e
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m h C m by wh h
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a ses, en e c on uere ,
B C . .
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ox s f b ll a d th
e co r a e n e u re s o u s n o er
an i m l i th A y i tyl ; p f f th
a s, n e dss f r an s e a r oo o e as c e n a nc v o
t h C h ld
e ligi i Egypt t t h ti m f it m f t
a e a n re on n a e e o s a n u a c u re .
Of i m il w sm mp t i i t t x t
ar a re , b t f th m o re c o ac n s e ur e , u o e sa e
d ll g
u v ih v l m ll b ttl i th h p f
r e en ar n s , a re s e e ra s a o es n e s a e o
g l
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man l l i l m
o rc u th d h t nes ,
6
s a c r c u ar ou s an s or
n ec k Lik th b f d ib d th y p b bly h ld il It
s . e os e e o re esc r e ,
e ro a e o .
i p b bl t h t
s ro v af thi p e li f b i
a no ld th as e s o s ec u ar a r c ar e o er an
B O 90 0—8 0 0 ;
. . t ll v t b ad tifi d b i g f a e en s , n on e c an e i en e as e n o
an li g f d i g th N i t th d y ty th b ight
e ar er a e, or , ur n e ne e e n nas ,
e r
bl f y ue w ma f hi bl A l g t littl b ttl f
e n ce as o re as ona e . n e e an e o e o
thi w h i t id t i i f t d i
s a re as s s m t d t th e cu n s x a c e s , an s o rn a en e a e
an gl with th p es t ti f l v R
e re d th ki re s e n a on o ea es .
7
o un e n ec s a
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r w f b d e ro A th f b ight bl e i i th h p
o ea s . no er o r er u s n e s a e
o f g a t d dy f th t bl th h dl b i g i g
o os e r uss e rea or e a e, e an e e n n e
i
n o us lyf m d by th h d dor k e e ea an nec .
8
A f wv f t hi W
e pp t h v b m d f the
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M i lica Mon In tav v 11 fig 4 5 v ol iii p 17 7
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m e n te d wi th b d f i l ‘
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en er e e an ,
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fl w i li f wi th h dl i th l p d i g d f m d
o er n re e ,
or an es e er oo e or r n e , or or e
by tti g w y p t f th
cu n vd f
a a Sm th v ar o e c ur e s ur ac e . o e o er a s es
o f thi l i th L yd M m h v
s c ass n t d f m l m e i e en u se u a e a s ea e e a e us
i
c an , a tt d d b y h p t g th wi th i m l n d i ipti
en e er a e, o e er an a s a ns c r ons .
A x v ti d t k n by M j M d ld i 184 7 '
n e ca a on u n e1 a e a or ac on a , n , on
th it f th t m pl f Ath whi ch f m d t
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f th d ep sit d by M aj M d ld M m
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CR AP . II . PO RC E LA N F N I I G ER RI NG S -
. 65
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GIIAP . II . SEPU LC H R AL FI GU RES . 67
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es o o a th N th d th K l
a on th S th
e th
or ,
an e a a as o n e ou
1
e
1
E R
. .
,
10 96 ; Ro s elli n i , M R . .
,
xlvi .
74 E G Y PTI AN AN D OR EN T I AL POTTER Y . PAR TI .
num b er of li
kill d by th ki g i th fi t t y
o ns
1
f e e n n e rs en e ar s o
hi ig ; d th di m i
s re n f gig ti t k l k m d
an e en s ons o a an c an or a e, a e,
i hi
n l v th y
s e e t l b t th f tiv l f th w t
en e ar , d2
o ce e ra e e es a o e a e rs , a n
t iv th b t f th di f th S
o re c e e e N e f th
oa bj t
o e sc o e un . on o es e o ec s
a re o f l t p i d th th g f th Pt l m i wh
a a er er o g vd an e a e o e o e e s, en en ra e
t
s on e s m i t ca Th l t divi i
e i t f th whi h
n o us e . e as s on c on s s s o os e c
a re i ib d with m
ns c r m tte h A h ppy lif ! na es or o oes , s u c as , a e
S d t Am !
acr e M yy b dy b w ll y
o m
en a ou r o e e ,
o u r na e
en d ! ur e G d l k! S h”
l w oo p b bly d uc uc sea s e re ro a use
pi t l y
e p nd
s o ar d g lly v d
c o rr e s i g ; o e nc e , an ene ra ser e as r n s
b t th y w
u ft i t d m g t h b d f kl
e e re o en ns er e a on e ea s o n ec ac e s o r
b l t It h b
ra c e e s pp d th t th m l t w
. as l ee n su ose a e a u e s e re a so
use d m y f th p p as f b t
o ne x h g th g hor e ur os e o ar e r or e c an e, ou
it i vid t th t thi
s e ld t h v b
en th a t th s c ou no a e ee n e ca s e , n o e
s light t t f
es y h t m b i
r ac e g di v o bl m an g s uc c us o e n s co e ra e a on
t h hi e glyphi l i ipti
e ro i y f t hca d pi t d
nscr o n s, n or n an o e s c e ne s e c e
i th T m b
n e whil oth th h d l y l whi h h v
s e, on e o er an , c a s ea s , c a e
l tt w i tt d i g th ti m f th Pt l m i
e e rs r en ur n e e o e o e es .
H l th
e re t f th p tt i
c os e s f E gypt whi h
e a c c o un o e o er e s o , c
ne v t t i d hi g h x ll
er a a nei th t f m ki g p
a er e ce enc e n e ar o a n orce
l i Y t thi p l i w g d d by t m p y ti
a n . e s o rce a n as r e ar e co n e o r ar na ons
with m h d m i ti
as th t ucf t h C hi a x it d i ra on as a o e nes e e c e n
E p i th v t th
u ro e nt y B t e f th t p w
se e n e en c e n ur . u a ur er s e as
un d bt dly q i d t p d
ou e w t th
re m ti m
u re m o ro u ce a ar e a e sa e e co
p t ac t asd b illi t gl
s one an d th di v y f thi r an as as s , a n e s co er o s
i d s t t h Chi
ue Th E gyp ti
o e lth gh th y p n ese d . e ans , a ou e os s e s s e
th q i it m t i l f il d t mbi th m
e re u s e a e r a s, t m k a e o co ne e so as o a e
a t p l r ue o r c e ai n .
1
E R 4 0 95 ; Y g i gl phi
ou n , H er o y cs
I th e Age of th e X V II I D y nas t y of
x iii v R I i h A d
.
,
h iii
,
. .
PI D e se t d e l Eg y
’
p te An t v o l Man e t o, T r a ns r s ca v ol
I p
. . . . .
,
. .
,
fig bli
. . .
.
P I 8 1, 6, N o 2 P a rt 7 , 4 to , D u n 1 843
xliv
.
,
.
,
i
. . .
.
2
Ro s elli n i M . R ,
.
; H nc ks on
III . SUN D R ED CL -
I AY .
75
C H A PT E R I I I .
As sy i p tt y— S d i d l y— K il b k d b i k — I ipti — T
r an o er un -
t
r e c a n -
a e r c s n scr on s e rr a c o-
ta
w i i g — U gl z d p tt y — T
r t n s fig n — Gl z d w
a e —B i k o er e rra c o tta-
ur es a e ar e r c s
V — E m
as es ll d b i k B b yl
na i p t y —
e S d i d b i k — K il
e r c s a on an o t er un r e r c s n
b k d b i k U gl z d w —B byl i w i i g B li f d
.
a e r c s n a e a re a o n an r t n s a s re -
e s an
fig i — Gl z d w J wi h p tt y P h i i
.
ur es n — C ffi
te rr a -
c o tta a e ar e o ns e s o er oe n c a n
pt y
. .
o ter .
A OU th p tt y f A y i
LT H GH d B byl i
e b o er o ss r a an a on a e ars a
g l
e n e ra m bl i
re s e hp f m d t th t f Egyp t
anc e n s a e, or ,
an use o a o ,
it h t i p ifi d i ff
as c e r a n s A g l l it m ybe
ec c e re n c e s . s a e n e ra ru e , a
t t d t b fi
s a e i i t p t b ight
o e i it
ner l mpl y d n s as e , r er n s c o o u r, e o e
in thi m n ne r d f p p t k
a s se s , w i E gypt an or ur os e s no no n n .
H it x hibi t g t l l p li iti ; b t p i t th
e n ce e s rea oca ecu ar es u ,
as r or o e
e x v tica a f M B tt o ns o d M L y d ly f w p i m
. o a an r . a ar , on a e s ec en s
w e re k w d no v w th i
n , an mb i mp tiv ly
as e en no e r nu er s co a ra e
s m ll th A y i
a ,
p tt y h ff d d l
e ss pp t ity f
r an o er as a or e es s o or un or
i v tig ti th th Egypti
n es a on th G k Th A y i
an e an or e re e . e ss r an
th p pl whi h i p
e eo e t d by th w ll p i ti g f t h
c s res en e e a -
a n n o e
E gy pti t mb ; d l i k w f th t d i
an o s an f es s s no n o e a r s an s c en ces o
M p t mies o o a a .
Th pl i e f A y i lik th v ll y f th N il b i g
a ns o ss r a, e e a e o e e, e n
an d E ph t th u p tt w ra es , w l l p vid d wi th t h e o er as as e ro e e
m t i l f hi
a er a t th o E gypti i s th F y ar m th as e an n e a ou or e
D lt I t w m t xt iv ly m pl y d f th m f t
e a . as os e en s e e o e or e an u a c ur e
o f b i k whi h w
r c s, ily f m d f th c mm l y ere e as or e o e co on c a
m i t d wi th w t
o s en e d m i x d wi th littl t bbl t bi d it
a er an e a e s u e o n
t g th
o e Th hi f
er . f b i k w e f f mi g th high
c e use o r c s as or or n e
ar tifi i l pl tf m
c a m d g a lly b t thi ty f t high
or s or o un s, e n era a ou r ee ,
p pur th y w f b i t d t f th l y d g f m th
os e, e e re a r ca e ou o e c a u ro e
t h
re n c d y di t h or wi th whi h t h r ity w dd c
1
c e c as s u rr o u n e .
Th y w e l m pl y d f th w ll f th t w f th
e re a so e o e or e a s o e o n, or e
h o us e s of th i h bit t d th t mb
e f th d d
n Th y
a an s an e o s o e ea .
2
e
Layar d N i v h ii
,
ne e ,
. 27 5 .
2
I bid .
,
ii 24 8
. .
76 ASS Y RI AN POTT E R Y . PAR TI .
we re cet d wi th m t m d f w t l y d t bbl ;
me n e a or a r a e o e c a an s u e
an d wh m pl y d f
en m ilit y p p
e o w e v t t d wi thor ar ur os es , ere re e e
bl k f t h g y m bl f M l ki d f v y l
oc s o e re ar e o osu ,
a n o er c a c a r eo u s
gyp m t p su t th m f m
,
o mbli g
i e ve n d t bl th m e ro c ru n , an o e na e e
to ff
o g t
er it t
re a e r th i t i g pi — th
r e s s an c e o os e an c en s e e -
ec e s e
b t t i g m I om i t
a er n -
ra s . t M pil n d L i
s e ns a n c e s , a s a es a an ar s s a ,
1
t h w ll w
e a d mi v tt d f d wi th t
s ere e ly h lf w y
-
re e e ,
or ac e s o ne o n a -
a
u
p ; m ly
na b t fif t y f
e t f ,
m t h
a b out t m f t h dit h ee ro e o o o e c ,
q ui t ffi
e su i t t i t t h c ent t k f th m
o res s W h d i e a ac s o e ra . e n us e n
th i t
e l p ti
n er n a f th g t difior th y w
ons l f d o e re a e ces, e ere a so ace
with l b s a f th M sl m bl o whi h hi t i l
e d
os u ar e, on c s or ca an re
co v d with t
e re whi h i mil s uc co , w d pi t d
’
on c s ar s ce n e s e re e c e .
2
is v y
e er t b li v th t th
r e as o n v tt d w ll f th
o e e e a e u n re e e a s o e
A yi ss lik th
r an s, f E cb t e w l d x t lly
os e o a a n a, e re c o ou r e e e rna
whi t bl k p pl
e, bl
ac d , g ur w ll ilv d d
e, ue , an o ran e, a s e as s e re an
gild d It w ld pp th t th b i k w m d
e .
4
ou a
q e ar a e r c s e re a e i n a. s ua 1 e
w d oo f m
en m ld ra d me i ib d i m p
or ou d ,
an so e are ns cr e or re s s e
m i g th m
e a s ur n t ly th y e t f lly d
a c c ur a e ,
as e are no so c ar e u an
t ly m d
ru t h b ri k
a f B byl
e as d E gyp t
e c s o a on an .
U b k d fig
n a b d d d wi th
e ur e s , i l p lik th t f e ar e ,
an a co n c a ca e a o
th e d ity B l Ni i p w f d d th p v m t l b
e e or n ,
e re o un un er e a e en -
s a s
o f th A y i e p l ss if d p it d th f p pi ti t y
r an a ac e s , as e os e e re or ro a or
p p ur o s es Th .
5
th ly m th d i whi h
es e ar e di d e on e o s n c s un -
r e
l yi k w t h v b
c a s no m pl y ed i A yi
n o a e e en e o n ss r a .
Alth gh the A y i ou m pl y d b d d b i k l ss f r a ns e o e a xe r c s es s re
q tly th th B byl i
u en an t ill th y w e ffi i tlya o n an s , s e e re su c en
co mm m g th m ;
on a d th on i d t tibl e d h v an e se n e s ru c e re c or s a e
p r es e rv d m m t i mp t t f t i th hi t y f th
e so e os or a n ac s n e s or o e
p pl Th y w m d byt h m p
eo e . e ere th u d i d a e e sa e r o c e s s as e s n -
r e
b i k b i g m i x d with l m d d d l wi th t bbl
r c s, e n e oa an s an ,
an a so s u e
or v g t bl fib
e e a pp tly t h ld th m t g th b f
e re , a ar e n o o e o e er e or e
th y w
e t t th kil Th y
ere s en l k b k d light d
o e n . e a re s ac -
a e , ,
an
o f a pl d l a e Lik th E gypti b k d b i k th y
re c o o ur . e e an a e r c s, e
w e re c hi fl y mp l y d t k p t m i t h
e e o th i
e f o ee ou o s u re , en c e e r use or
-
th g e dfl
rou n d t w ll f th p lo o rs a n S m f thou e r a s o e a a ce s . o e o e
1
X ph A b
en o on , na 98 ; of Ra w li n s on in
L y d ii
. .
2
a 2 36
a1 1 38 , 40 1 27
I bid ii 26
. .
,
.
, ,
3
.
,
. 4 . 6, 37 , 1 .
Ca n . 111 . KlLN B AKED nme Ks -
.
77
tom b
d f th m Th y w l id i t w ti , wi th
s we re m a e o e .
1
e e re a n o e rs
l y of d b tw th m pp tly t k p th m l v l
a e rs s an e een e a a re n o ee e e e or
l t p l th d mp S m ti m th y w
, ,
e se o re e m t d wi th e a .
2
o e es e e re ce en e
bit m b t v wi th d
u en , d 3
ph lt u t B bylne er re e s an as a ,
as a a on
}
Th b i k f m N i m ud t m p d wi th th
e r c s m ro f th r ,
s a e e na e o e
m hA i p l wh
o n ar c ig d b t C 8 8 0 s s ur n az r f m a ,
o re ne a ou B . .
, a re ro
14 t 14 i h l g f m 1 2 t 6 i h wid
o
1
5, nc d 4 t 46
es on ,
ro o nc es e , an o
i h thi k Th f Sh l m II hi
_
nc es c e. C 85 0 os e o a an e s e r s s ucc s s o r, B . .
,
—
,
3 i h t hi k t h y m f m K Th
’
t o nc esml f Sc , e co e ro a ra es . os e o ar
m g .
S g hi
on e s or b t C 7 0 9 f m Kh b d
ar on , s s uc c e s s o r , a ou B . .
,
ro er s a a ,
b t 12 i h q i h thi k Th b i k
y
a re a ou d 1
2
nc es s u are an nc es c . e r c s
f S
a o h ib t K y j i k e n n ac 7 20 f m 22 t
er ,
a ou un , B C . .
, ar e ro o
i h l g d with thi k
nc es on f f m 4 t ,
3 i h
an a c n es s o ro o nc es .
Th f hi E
os e o h dd h v b f n d t Ni m ud
s s uc c e s s o r s ar a on a e ee n ou a r .
L -
C' 629 B . f m 14 t 13 % i h l g d f m 65
.
, are ro 1
2
o nc es on , an ro 4
t 75 i h o wi d d 4% t
3 i h thi k S m b i k
nc es e, an o nc es c . o e r c s
f m th N bbi Y
o
.
ro m d 12 i h
e q e by 4 u nu s eas u r e nc es s u are
i h wid Th g nc es l q w 14 i h
e . t w thi d e en e r a s u ar e as nc e s , or o -
r s
i g f m 22 t 1 2 i h d v yi g i thi k f
-
w i h th th f t g l b i k f b t 14 i h l g m 4 t 3%
n
n ro o nc es , an ar n n c nes s ro o
«
a
y nc es e o er o r ec an u ar r c s o a ou nc es on ,
v
a
- 7 t 6 i h 1
gwid d 4 t 4
o i hnc th i k —th lik th
es e, an 1
2
o nc es .
c , us, e e
Egypti n b i g t wi l g th y w wid d th
g
n
w tim e n on an
i
a , ce as as e er e e, r ee
a
n
g
l g thesy w thi
as k Th on t K l h Sh g t
as e er e c . os e a a a er a
m d 14 i h q e as u r e by 3 i h thi k I ll p nc es s u ar e , nc es c . n a ro
h bili t y th b v di m i
a ti th i b th t
e a o e e n s on s c on a n as e r a se e rue
l m t of th A y i
e e en s bit E h b i k h d i ip ti e ss r an c u . ac r c a an n s cr on
i mp d it i th A y i w he d d h t ; t
o
w t mp d i E gypt,i on
r es s e n e ss r an ar r o -
a e c ar ac e r no
v s a em ll q , as vl dp i i
n n a s a s u a re or o a e r e s s on n
h li f b t i t gli
as r e -
d i th e ,v i g u f th b n ad o, a n e er co er n one
‘
o e r oa
id s g l g th dg S m mi i l b i k i
e s , o r r u n ni n a on e e e . o e se c rc u a r r c s n
th ll ti f th B iti h M m m
e co ec i ng b t
on o f t e r s us e u , eas u r a ou one oo
E di m t h v th i ip ti dg I t h t b
.
a e e r, th a e e ns cr on on e e e . as n o e en
As at K ou yu nj ik , R ih
c R es id en ce ,
3
La y a r d , 11 1 6 , 18 , 3 7 , 3 8
xiii i h R id p 36
,
. .
c 36 4
R c es en c e ,
y ii 18
. .
,
Th di m i w i
. . .
2
La ar d , an d 26 1 . On so me 5
es e e ns on s er e co mmu n
d d d ig l t d b yM L y d
.
wer e fo u n ru e ra w n s an d s c ra w s ca e r a ar
im l I bid
. .
of m en an d an a s . .
,
13 .
78 ASS Y RI AN POTT E R Y .
’
PAR T1 .
t d hOw th b i k w l id t N i m ud b t t B byl th
s a te e r c s er e a a r , u a a on e
i mp df w d w w d
r e sse a ce as o n ar s .
It i t y t p s no wh th the as h t w o r o n o u n ce e er es e c a r ac e r s e re
s t mp da i ib d by p tt wi th
e ,
or tyl
ns cr P b bly e a o er a s e . ro a ,
h w v th y w m d by th f m m
o e er, e th t e re bl a e e or er e an s , a s e r ou e
o f w i ti g p r h b i k w ld h v b
n u on dl Th
e ac r c ou a e e en en ess . e
k wl dg f th hi t y f th
no e e o t y d p i lly f i t e s or o e c ou n r ,
an es ec a o s
ti ; i ons th y t ly s nce d th m f th ki g wh
e no on re c o r e na e o e n o
t d th difi whi h t h y m p b t m ti m l h i
e re c e e e ce c e co os e , u so e es a s o s
g l g y f tw
enea o th g ti or d th m of th or r ee e ne ra o ns , an e na e o e
pl i whi h th b ildi g t d Th f m l
ac e n c hbik e u n s oo . e or u a o n e ac r c
w th
as m with e ti l v i ti
sa e, h th i t u n e ss e n a ar a o ns , s uc as e n er
c h g f t i h m ph
an e o ig whi h
ce r a n fg tv l o o o ne s o r s ns , c ar e o rea a ue
t phil l gi t
o I t i th v i t i s whi h t h th
o o s s . t f s es e ar a on c e ac e s e cr e o
th l e g g Th i ip ti
an ua th b i k
e . f th th w t e n s cr on on e r c s o e nor -
es ,
or ld t p l o t N i m ud
es t i th a ac e m d ti tl f
a r ,
con a n e na e an es o
A i p l wh fl
ss u rn az r i h d b t C 8 8 0 d f hi f th
a ,
o ou r s e a ou B . .
, an o s a er
an d g d f th Th i t h
ra n t l p l
a h d er v li . f o se n e c e n ra a a ce a se en nes o
i i p ti
n sc r Th b i k onsf th .th w t p l
1
ti de r c s o e so u -
es a a ce c on a n e
l i ipti
a so i th
ns cr li di g its d E
o ns n r ee n es , recor n un e r, sar
h d d O h i f th
a Sn, h ib d g d f th S g
s a er e n n ac er ,
an ra n a er ar on .
2
I th m m
n th b i k
e sa t N bbi Y e t K y a nn e r e r c s a e un u s , a ou un
j k
i d K
,
h an b d f d t d th
o rs a m
’
d d it
a f
, ar e o un o re co r e oun s an s es o
th eiti f N i v h M p il
c es d S g
o Th i ipti
ne e ,
es a , an ar on . e n s cr on s
on th f G d p os e o Sh l k d th l liti h v t
er a a n, er e er, a n o er oc a es , a e no
y t be p bli h d
e en At K m l w
u f d t h s l pl etf m. ara es as oun e us u a a or
o f b i k w k th b i k b
r c i g or m ,pp d t b th t f e r c s ea r n a na e su ose o e a o
S g ar Ri h f
on d b i k t A b il b { t i ib d
.
3
c ounw ll r c s a r a, 1 u n n sc r e ,
4
as e
as a t Khi tk d t D b g d th f v
s e n, it 5
id an f a en er ar , e a o ur e r es en c e o
Kh P vi
u s roo i th Z d ur s,
6
n e en an .
Th A y i e lik y ssth ti f
r an s , tiq ity e m un e an o er na on o an u ,
pl y d p tt y f th m bj t d t t h m xt t
o e o er or e sa e o e c s , an o e sa e e en ,
as
p py a w r us d i Eg yp t Th b ll ti as us e di g th n y . . us u e ns r e c or n e
ki g vi t i
n
’
s d ev th l f hi
c or e s , an ig w p b en e an n a s o s re n, ere u
li h d s te tt yli d
on h p d like rr a c o lli g p i
-
d/
a c n e rs , s a e e a ro n -
n, an
usu a lly h ll w h ll w h x g l p i m Th
o o ,
on f o o e a ona r s s . e se a re o a
h y gi i
1
T e are ve n n p 4 23
di g f Si
. .
F th or e re a n c
M m i p 4 1 5 4 17
.
,
e o r,
L y d p 197
. .
,
2
a ar ,
. .
80 ASS Y RI AN POT T E R Y . PAR T1 .
m an n e r i n w hi h c t he h c ar a c e r s t we r e m i p res s e d on the te r ra
co tt b a ar re s l an d c yli d n ers is n ot k no wn ; th os e o n the bik r c s
No 6 4 — . . T e rr a eo tta
-
Tb
a let sealed bya c ylind er . F ro m Kouyunj i k .
d f b ildi g w
us e or u n pp tly t mp d f m m ld b t
e re a a re n s a e ro a ou ,
1
u
th th d d
os e on e ee d b k w
s an p t ly i i d p h p
oo —
s e re se ara e nc s e er a s
wi th p i m ti ti k d a r s a c s c or re ,
o r, as
th h v o j t d wi th th dg
e rs a e c o n e c ur e ,
e e e
f q o d f m t l a I m s ua r e ro o e a . n so e
N o 65.
—Ph oeni cian l n s cri p t ion ( m i t na e wh thi b t
n s an c e s , w er e s su s a nc e as
m ”
O f a s e ) o n ed g e d
d f t ki gu se t it m j t or a n acco u n s , s ee s us
p ibl th t th
os s e a e m i t l y
o s ll d p lik p t m yh v b
c a ,
ro e u e as e , a a e ee n
g ih d
. . . .
, . . .
2
A fra men t w t s e als is a so en i n Si r R . . Po rter s Tra e ls , 4to, Lo n
’
. 1 822 .
CR AP . III . TE RRA GOTTA -
WRI TIN GS . 8 1~
un ro l l d d i i d with d
e an nc s e
'
ro s .
’
so
be au tif lly d d li t ly m d
u an e ca e a e, th t it
a mus t h ve q i d a re u re a
fi ne ly o t ct d t l t p d
-
c ns ru e oo o ro uc e th m e .
1
NO 6 6 —
Som e
whi h h v
l l ti
ca c u a
c
T e rra c o t ta
wi th
ll t f g m t f fi
s ma
b e fO d m g th
a e
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o ns o r
T
s ea ls
i
1
fl
bl t imp
e
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en
a
pp t
p h p yll b i
n e n o r es ,
r e s s ed
ti
tt
ra
un
D
en s
a on
o
s
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e
No 67 —
ne re
ers
; .
ru n s ,
are
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er
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re
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a s s
f
T a i le t wi th
o
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c on a n
a
s e a ls
ar es
.
or v b l ie t g id th A y i
oc a u ar s, d f th
o di ffi l t
u e e ss r an re a er s o es e cu
i ipti
n s cr A l g h am b
ons . lib y f th ar hiv e c er , or r ar , o ese ar c es
mp i i g hi t i d d lm k d p lli g b k w
‘
co r s n s or e s , ee s, a a n ac s , an s e n -
oo s, as
f d i th p l
ou n n f S h ib t K y j ik I t i p
e a ace o e nn a c er a ou un .
2
s su
p d
os e t h t l t g th a b t a f g
o m t e f th l
er y a ou ra en s o _ es e c a
t bl t
a e s i t b k f th A y i
or an c e n t i i g th lit oo s o e ss r a n s , co n a n n e e
t
r a u re o f th t y h v b di v d S m f th fi
e c o un r ,
a e ee n s co ere . o e o e ner
sp im ec v d wi th p l t w l d g b v
e n s are co et e a a e s ra -
c o ou re en o e, o er
whi h h c b th w as gl z S m h
ee n p h v ro b n a a e . o e o ro s cO es a e ee n
l dy f d o t ne d
a re a ou n ful x m i ti h n w
s o ,
an ca re e a na on as no
d t t d th
e ec e d f m t me r e co r y l f B byl s o so e as ro n o er ro
'
a o a on or
N i ev hn eb d b i k Th m t m k bl f th
1n s c r1 e on a r c . e os re ar a e o es e
t bl t whi h v y i iz f m
a e s, c ly f t t ar i h q n s e 1o n ear a oo o an nc s u are ,
are th li t f th p ym
e c a no ns o r ffi c by wh s s o m e e on ou s o e rs . os e n a e
y d 1 87
La ar 11
M y f h d i d yi
. .
,
an w o t ese e re fo u n at N mru an d in As s r a,
82 ASSY RIAN POTTERY . PAR T 1:
th e p bli d m ts w d t d f m O 911 t
u c oc u en6 48 er e a e ro B . . o
ti i g Gyg
on n ki g f Lydi i t h ig f A b i p l ;
es n o a n e re n o s s ur an a
th me nu d m t d t d i th y
e ro u s f th p ym
o cu en s a e n e e ars o e e on ous
o ffi t h m yth l gi l
c er s , d with m f th d iti
e o o d ca r ec or s, na es o e e e s , an
th p m d ibi g t h d
e oe t f th g dd I ht f m
es c r n e e s c en o e o e ss s ar ro
h v ea Th en b v ti
. fl d l
e r e ar e o lip d s er a o ns o u na r an s o ar e c s es , an
o f th m v m t f th pl
e o tV p titi
e en d l tt o e an e enu s , e ons an e e rs
a dd d t A y i m a h Th l w d ligi
r e s se o ss r an it on rc s . e a s an re ou s r es
an d p y i t w di l t ; th A
ra e rs , d nli d th
o a ec s e cca ,
or e ar e r, an e
A yi ss l t l g g ; th t bl t d t d i th t w ty
r an , o r a er, an ua e e a e a e n e en
dy
s e con fS h ib d x pl ti
e ar o fp t t Th
e n n ac er ,
an e an a o ns o or en s . u s,
whil th p p e d p h m t l i g f th Byz ti
e a e r an d ar c en ea r n n o e an ne an
Al x d i e h l h l m t di pp d ft
an r an s c f w
oo s t as a os sa e a re a er a e cen u
i th g it p g f Egypt d th l y l v f A y i
r es, e r an e a es o ,
an e c a ea es o ss r a,
h v a p d th v g f t i m d th f y f b b i m
e e s ca e e ra a es o e an e ur o ar ar s .
I E gypt n m ipt d l tt h v b so di v d
e re c e s an e ers a e ee n s co er e
w ittr f gm t f til
en on d th fi ra p l i f th en s o e, an on e ne o rc e a n o e
C hi ft f d x t a t f bi g phi l w k
n es e are o en th
o un e r c s o o ra ca or s, sna c es
o f p t y d v
oe r wh l p m ; b t th id
,
an e f ien i g o e oe s u e ea o ss u n
j l t itl d d i v t i hi t i p y
o u rn a s , e -
eed p m
s, n en o r es , s o r es , ra e r s , an oe s,
no t f m th p ro b t f m th kil i et tli g i t h
re s s , i u ro e n, s s ar n n e n ne
teen th t y ce n u r
Th f t th t b k d l y w
e ac mpl y d i thi m
a a w e c a as e o e n s an n er as
by m k w t th i tG k no e an s un no n o e an c e n re e
d L ti w i t Th Ch ld pi t i
an a n r e rs . e a aea n r es s h
f m d C lli th wh mp i d Al x
or e a s e n es ,
1
o acc o an e e
d t h G t t B byl th t th y k pt an er e rea o a o n, a e e
th i t n mi l b v ti bik bkd e r as ro o ca o s er a o ns o n r c s a e
i th f d E pig wh liv d p n e u rn a c e , a n e ne s, o e ro
i t t d byPli y t h v f d t B byls s a e n
2
o a e o un ,
a a on,
t mi l b v ti gi g v p i d as r on o ca o s er a o ns , ra n n o er a er o
f 7 20 y o t tt til A th o e ar s , n e r r a co -
a es . no er u s e
f thi pl ti m t i l i A yi w f o l s as c a er a n ss 1 a as o r s ea s ,
whi h w tt h d t ll f p py i li c er e a ac e o ro s o a r ne n o r
—
N 0 5 6 8, 69 F m Seals
,
.
K y j oul th
.
d pl
un i k d i th
.
,
ro
th id f th
ea e r , an ac e e er on e s e o e
1
Pli n H . it
s . N ah , I it is p b bl th at h
ro a e e
ed . Silli g .
,
a1th o u g h V wh mp i d
o acco an e
Wes terma
84 ASS YRI AN POTT ER Y . Pm 1
c ha d n e z za r ,b l t ti m m yh v yt p has e en v d im os ,
e a a e e res er e an
p f t h
re s l o n o
s y l fi g e ro a n er .
Th h f B tt
e d M L y d b
r e s e ar c es ght t light
o o a an r . a ar rou o
m f th t tt v l f gl z d p li h d w ’
so e o e e rr a co -
a esse s o un a e or u n o s e are
whi h w i m g th i t c e re n u se a on e an c e n
A yi Th w w f d d ss r ans . ese ar e s er e ou n un er
d ifi t i m t O h pd er en c r cu s a nc e s . n e s au c e r s -
a e
v p t M .L y d f u d b ilt i t as e , or a e r a, r a ar o n u n o
th b ke f w ll f th N W V p l t e ac a a o e . a ac e a
Ni m i d vid tly th gh th bl d f rt , e en ro u e un er o
b f th g f th t p l I t h e en o e a e o a a ac e .
1
as
th thi k id d i f p l ddi h ra er c s e s , an s o a a e re s
y l l w l y A th v l h vi g q l e o . c a . no er esse ,
a n e ua
NO ” M p l i m t
,“
tiq ity whi h w
h e art s ha ed
f d h c a s o an u ,
c as oun e
l l b ll t th t
-
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F m m
Vas e p o lis hed
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h m b f th N \V p l i y li a c a er o e . . a ac e , s a c n
d i lj
r ca wi th t w m ll h dl
ar , d m t d t th o sid a an es , an o r na en e a e s es
wi th t w fig i h g pti h d d bi d ’
f g do w t E y
u re s o a o an an ea -
re s s , a r s
b dy h ma h d d m d f wi g I t i 1 f t 6 i h
o ,
u n ea an ar s , an o ur n s . s oo nc es
high 1 f t 7 i h i ,
oo nc es n
di m t d b t 3 a e er, an a ou 1
i h thi k Th l y nc c . e c a
f p l y ll w l o a a e e o c o our ,
d g itty t x t M an r e ur e . r .
L y d l f d at th "
a ar a so o un e
SE c o rn er o f t he
. sa me
mo un an e ar t e n d h s ar co
7 6 —Be wl co v e red
No .
F m m
.
b ro
t l g
wi th
Ni
a c o a t i ng ,
ni d .
a nd p o lis hed
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h
p g
/
a u s , a o u t 5 fe e on ,
v y h vi g an d er n arro w, a n
tw j o m d f b k d l y f
ars d l a pl d t i t i d
e o a e c a ,
o a re co o ur , ac e a s s e .
U p th v i g l b w th
on me f th A y i
co er n ki g s a as e na e
2
o e ss r an n
Sh l m a wh b il t th t l p l
an e s e r , V fb k d l y
o u e ce n r a a ac e . a se s o a e c a
w f d i id
ere th ou nph g ly 4 f t l g whi h
ns e an o e r s ar co a u s , s ca r ce ee on , c
h p f di h Si m il xh m d
fl
w i th
as n e s ffi aw e o a s -
c ov er . ar c o ns er e e u e
t K l h Sh g t A f wv d th bj t f p t t y w 3
a a a er a . e as e s a n o er o ec s o o er er e
pi k d p b v th difi f K y j ik S m f th v l
c e u a o e e e ce s o ou un . o e o es e ess e s
w vid tly d f p p
er e e f p lt en th y t i d
us e or ur os e s o se u ur e , as e c on a n e
b t h m b
ur n Th f m N im d w
u an hi y
ones .
4
e v as e s ro r ri
’
er e c e
f d i th t mb i th m d b v th p l
o un n e o whi h s n e oun s a o e e a ac e s , c
1
L a v a rd , H - 13 2
I bid ii .
,
. 52 .
3
I bid i .
, . 3 5 2; 4
C U AP . II I . UN G LAZ ED POTT E R Y . 85
s ee mt h v b o a e i t d y een t e n an e d t -
a ft
er th e y had f ll
a en n o e ca .
Th l y f th v
e c a i g lly fi
o d r th y ll w i
ese as e s s enera ne, a n a er e o n
t on e Th y
. i t f mph wi th
e dd b c on s s m o a o rz
e r ou n e as e s , so e
s m l l j g li ttl j
a j g
u mbli g th
s, f th i t
e ar s , u s re s e n os e o e an c e n
Egypt i h ll w p t m littl p
a ns , s ibb d lik th
a o a er ,
or e cu s , o ne r e ,
1
e o se
re p t d i th h d f m
re s e n e h v f n p h p e an s o o na r c s, a as e o a urs e s -
a e,
lik th G k yb ll
e e d v i g t v
re e x tly
ar a os , an ar o us un ue n as e s e ac
r esembli g th f d i R m g v i I t ly d th
n os e oun n o an ra es n a an o er
p t f E p A g p f th p t t y w ld i f t x hibit
ar s o ur o e . ro u o e o er ou n ac e
No 7 7 —
. . G rou p of Ass yria n Vases .
v y littl diff
er i ep t t h p f m th t f d i
e r enc e n r es ec o s a e ro a o un n
di y R m W ith h bj l
‘
or n ar
p l h o t an t w se u c res . es e o ec s er e a so
f d t i l m p whi h f m th h li
o un c er a n a hi t t l s, c ,
ro e e c es , or ar c e c ur a
m t
o r na th i h dl w
e n s on vid tly f G k f b i
e r d an e s, ere e en o r ee a r c , an
of t h p i d f th S l
e id ; d m t
er o o tta fi g e e e uc ae an so e e r ra c o -
ur e s ,
l
a so th w k f G ek ti t d p or o ti g w ll k w typ r ee ar s s , an r es e n n e -
no n es .
S m o f th l m p
e o f p li h p with l g
e a s vd ar e o a ec u ar s a e, on r e c ur e
zzl till bl k f m th ff t f b i g h
.
no es, s ac d ro e e ec s o ur n n ,
2
an s uc as
m ight h v b ligh t d t B l h zz f t Th v ’
a e e en f w e a e s a ar s e as . e as e s , e
Th i e r m t f th
o rn a i mpl t ki d
en s i ti g f f ware o e s es n , cons s n o a e
l li
a nn u ar ti i g ne s m ti mor d i v ifi d wi t h
c on c e n r c r n s, so e es er s e
b d f h t h d li
an s o mbli g th
a c eti p titi f nes , re s e n e c on n uo us r e e on o
if m w d g
a c un e or e e .
La y d
ar ,
Mon .
,
P1 95 , 96 , 97
. .
2
I bid .
,
PI 95 , 96
. .
86 ASSY RIAN POTTER Y . PAR TI .
Se er a va s es o fl v
thi ki d s f d n we r e o u n v ti in the e x ca a o ns
hi d h b d Th y t i d b t b
w c h we r e m a e a t K e r sa a e con a ne ur n o n es .
hp ith v l b di
a n d we r e i n t he s a e o f ur ns w o a v o e s a nd c o er s ,
h vi g h t h d
a n a a c e t d
o r n a m en b dy
r o un h th
t he o Ea c of es e .
v ith
as e s w t pl d
its c on te n s was p t ll
ac e h y
i n a s e ar a e c e ; an d t e
vid tly t p
we r e e en ith pl
c o n e m o r an e o us w t he a a c e
1
.
Th t thi
a sgl z d
un a e ti d d till l
wa r e c o n n u e to b e m a e a a te
p i d p v
er o t i b i b ght f
i s ro ed byce r a n a s ns , ro u h ld h
r om C a ae a, eac
h vi g lid v
a n a o r co er , i n .
ib d i h H b s cr e wt e re w and
Sy i h t Th r ac c a r ac e rs . es e
i ipti hv b ns c r o ns a e ee n
d th i x t g an e r e ac a e can
th f b d t mi d e r e o re e e er ne
b t wh w id u en e c on s er
MW M mm NO N h w P
t t w N th o c o ns an as e
h bit m g th A y
O
a a on e ss
i
r a ns of v i g v y bj t with th i
co er n w h d d i
e er ip
o ec e r ar r o -
ea e n s cr .
ti d th t
o ns , a n y f th ia t h v l b t
n on e o cc u r on a n o e r e ar en es s e s, u ,
0 11
—B pi
i
N o 79
. .
—Bo wl wi th p
Chaldee ins cr i ti on . No . 80 . o wl with H e brew i nsc ri t on .
th e c o n r art yi ,
ipti
n sc r on s q
in th e H b w d E t gh l
s u a re e re an
'
s r an e o
S yi r ac c h ar a c e r s , t it i svid t th t th g t p t f thi
e en a e r ea e r ar o s
p tt y i o t f ther ld A y i s no o e o ss r an
p i d I t b l g p b bly t b t
er o . e on s ro a o a ou
th f th t y f
e o ur Wh c en u r o ou r er a . en
th p l f ll t d y
e a ac e q t e o ec a , con s e u en
th d w f ll f th mpi th
on e o n a o e e re , e
h g m d w tu e t d by th
o un s e re e n an e e
C h ld th G a k th R m
aea n , d e re e , e o an , a n
No 8 1
. .
—Bo w1 wi th Syr i ac inscrip tion th A b d it i p b bl th t t
e ra , an s ro a e a o
m f th
so e m y f th
o es e r ac e s an o es e
v as e s mus t be f
r e e rr e d V i
. ki d f a r o usm t w n s o o r na en e re
1
Be tta, Mon . de N i vh
ne e ,
P l 165
. .
ASS Y RIAN POT TE R Y .
of th e co r b lse of the N . W p al ac e .
,
p a t p j ti g f m th
t he r ro e c n ro e
l
wa l was m o u ld e d i n t e rra -
co tt a in th h p ffi fi g
e s a de o ve n e r s , an
i ib d with th
ns c r e l f ml e u s ua or u a, Th P l ef A i a ac e o s s u r n az r
p l
a t h
, g t ki g eTh re a n .
” 1
ese a re f o p l d la lik a e re .
co o u r , e
th yli d
e c Th n l e rs . e re are a so so m w ight i th
e e hp f s n e s a e o
l pi g d k m d f fi y
s ee n uc s, a e o a ne e ll w l y d i ib d wi th
o c a , an ns c r e
n um l M ld f m ki g
e ra s .
2
ou s or a n s m ll fig a hv l b u re s a e a so e en
f di t
o un tt S m
n l e rra co -
a . o e s ea s, a b t i h i di m t f
ou an nc n a e e r, o
fi ned k l y w di v d t
ar c a , e re sc o e re a Kh b d i mp
e rs a df m a ,
ress e ro a
i l
c rc u a r o r i l g m wi t h t h con ca e , e su bj t f ki g t bbi g
ec o a n s a n a
li with w d
on a s or .
3
I m vi g
n re f th m o n o ne o e nu e ro u s s a l b s re p res e n ti g n t he
h un ti g n s c e n es o f As
s urba n i p al a t Ko u
th u n ik,
y j e r e we r e
f v l littl o u n d s e e ra e
t tt fig f e r r a co -
a u re s o
d g t di g m d o s, s an n , a e
f l y o a c o a rs e c a ,
v d with bl co er e ue ,
d bl k p t re , or ac as e ,
d h vi g m an a n na es
i ib d th m ns cr e on e ,
h th g di s uc as e ua r an
f th h th o e o us e , e
— m m K yuj
N o s it
li t m
Te rra
Th s
e otta 1 fro ou n ik
on -
a er . e e
pp d t b
a
. .
,
a re su os e o e
im g f h d f th y l p k p bably th whi h h d
a es o o un s o e ro a ac ,
ro ose c a
b kill d i h t f li n d th
een e ln un s o o s an o er
/
a n nn a s .
Sp i m f A y i
ec gl z d w en s op li mp ss r an a e e re o r o rc e a n a re c o ar a
ti ly
ve ; b t gh
r ar e h v b f d t hu w t h t it w
enou a e een ou n o s o a as
ex t iv ly mpl y d i th m m
e ns e e m g th Eg y
o p e n e sa e ann e r a s a on e
ti f
an s hit t l d
or ti ligi
ar c p p d
ec u r a ec o r a o n, re ous ur os es , an
d m ti
o es I t i h w v f r i f i i ll
c us es . ti l s, o e er , a n e r or n a es s en a
q li ti t th E gypti m f t b i g
ua es o e nd d ll an a n u a c ur e , e n c o ar s e a u ,
a d h vi g w t f
n . a h i b t w th b dy d th gl z
n an o co es o n e e en e o an e a e,
th b e t if l d l g t
e au tli f th E gypti
u an p tt y e e an ou nes o e an o er .
Th ppli ti f gl z t b i k i d by thi m
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es se s m bl i
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92 B ABYLON IAN POTTE R Y . PAR TI .
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8
l kb t f p l d l e ne r a e a re s ac -
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wi th light gl z a p li h Th fi t t
s whita e or o s .
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e n es s or ar e e,
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c an or er , oc c .
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BR C I KS . 93
v yh d
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ro e r u ns o f the Ake rk uf . The
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r e r c s , at the B irs N m rud, i
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p ti l p p
ar c u ar h di g ur os e s , s ucth as ro u n n c o r n e rs .
3
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Ak k f m er d t ifl l
u 1 25 i
eas u r eq d 22 i a r e es s, o r n . s u a r e, a n 7 n .
thi k c d ,
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4
an ar e ac e a e as e o e on u en . e r c s
o f Al Hy m th t b k m e r, o n d 14 m l g 122m e e as e r n an , e a s ur e . on ,
.
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n . Th c bik f , an ar e o ne a r c .
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e re a r e r c s o
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, a q d e a o n , e a s ur e n . s u a r e , an
3% i t hi k n; th y f pl d l
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t i g th m
n m t e L w d w t th o nu t f t hi th y en . o er o n o e e as o s, e a re
43 i ; b d d 129; i l g Sim il b i k w f d t
n . ro a , an n . on .
6
ar r c s e re ou n a
t h M j lli b
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e , an n o ne ac e as an en re a o e
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a oo s one r ea n as s . e r c s ro e
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th bik
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1
B ro ng n i ar t T m i té, 1 1 8 9, 90
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94 B ABY LON IAN POTT ER Y . PAR T1 .
As s y r i a t mp d t f w d
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co o ur , a n t t whi h a ro r a e o o ne o e an e s , o c
th e di fi w e t d Th high t p t th
ce as d
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2
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re
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Be a u c ld S a t th pl t t‘
o u rn a es a van s ,
’
o e a n e s , s a r s , an d h v b ilt ea en , u
p M g M y 17 92 by P i p i pp d t
,
17 90 E ; u ro ea n a a a er s a n r n c e s s , an d su os e o
It i i t ti g t mp t hi th m g i ill f f t
, , .
2
s n e re s n o co ar e s a s s ur e e a a nst th e s o a e .
wi th th i g f th v pl t w
e r n R is o d M M e se en an e s or n e n au on u s ul m d u c d e B lac a s :
.
by Ap ll i Th y (liv iii )
, .
o on us d ii 3 8 9 an en s an
p vili
. . .
f i t d
.
th t w
e o e rs o n ne a on s c on s e c r a e
fl
96 BABYLON l AN POTT E R Y . PAR TI .
B byl i P op
a on a d th t ll h v th
r m f N b h d
e r, an a a a e e na e o e
’
uc a
n e z za rTh .i f Ni i L w B byl i
e r u ns o Ch ld
'
er , n o er a on a or a aea ,
t t d t b m
are s a e x t i v th th
o ef B byl d th
or e e en s e an ose o a o n, an e
b i k
r c t mp d with th m f D gi At W k whi h
’
s ar e s a e e na e o un . ar a, c
h b
as ly
een tly x mi d by M L ft th i
on r ecen e a ne r . o us , e ru n s are
of t p d
a s u h t en d th ki g
o us c m U kh th
ar ac e r , a n e n
’
s na e, ru ,
on e
b i k diff f m nyk w ; t M g y d Um w w i e
r c s e rs ro a no n a u e er an a e s ar
l
a so b i k i b i g t m p f th i y l f d
r c r u ns , Tl k h
e ar n s a s o e r ro a ou n e rs ,
1
ru ,
K d m b k I m id g
u ur ar u d N b id
,
Th d t il f
s a an , an a on us . e e a s o
th i di m i
e r d th p ti l
e n s on s an h wv h v tb o er ar c u a rs , o e e r, a e no ee n
giv ; b t it m yb pp d th t th y
en u a m bl d th th e su ose a e re s e e e o er
b i k f Ch ld
r c s o Th i m p a dm k w m d f u
aea . e ress e ar s ere a e, o co rs e,
p vi ly t th b ki g d th b i k w th
re o us o e i d t
a n , an e r c s er e en carr e o
th b i k fi ld d l id i t h
e r c -
e , f m ti m
an i th a n e s un or so e e, s nc e e
m k ar f th f t f w
s o l d bi d
e ee f d p th l y ;
o e a s e s an r s are ou n u on e c a
an d onm f th b i k
so f t h M j lli b
e o i mp i e f
r c s o e u e e are re s s o n s o
th fi e fi g
ve f n i l p b bly th b i km k p i t
e rs , o r o a c rc e, ro a e r c a er s
’
r va e
Ra w li ns on , Me mo i r, 47 6 , 48 2 .
C H AR Il l . . D I MEN SION S OF BRl CKS .
m ar k It d t s m t h v
.
l
d t y th t
oe s no s ee o a e o cc u r r e o an o ne a
th y m yh v
e b b k d ft th y h d b
a a b ilt p i t
e e en a e a er e a ee n u u n o
pl tf m ; t ll v t with t m
a or s h x pl ti i t i
a a e en s, ou so e s uc e an a on , s
di ffi l t t mp h d th t t m t f t v ll
cu o co b t th re en e s a e en s o ra e e rs a ou e
e x t iv vit ifi ti
e ns d v m e f l g th Bir Nim ca on a n e en as s e s o s a on e rs
d I b ildi g th i ib d f f th b i k w lw y
’
2
r rr . n u n ,
e ns cr e a ce o e r c as a a s
pl d d w w d
a ce d d p it d o l y f t w wi th
n ar s, an e os e on a a er o s ra a
m t or ar m t f li m Thi m t i m ti m thi
or ce en o e .
3
s o r ar s so e es n,
so m ti m b t e i h thi k B it m w f d t h v
es a ou one nc c . u en as o un o a e
b e en d m t ly i th f d ti w ll N t wit h
use as or a r o n n e o un a on a s .
4
o
t di g th i t t f th bj t d th p t d b v
s an n e n eres o e su ec ,
an e re ea e o s er a
ti m d at th B ir Nim i d
on s a w ll e t th m d i e s rr , as e as a e ou n s n
L w B byl i
o er d t il d at h b giv f th
o n a, no e a e ac c o un as ee n en o e
m i whi h th b i k
a nn e r l id n c e r c s are a .
Th t v y f m 14 i h q
e res by 4 i h thi k t ar ro nc es s u ar e nc es c o
11 i h 1
1 bync2— i h thi k Th y ll v y
ua e
1
nc e a re a er
q es s es c .
i m p f tly b k d f light d
er ec v h l d p t a e , o a -
re or e en as c o ou r e as e,
b t m d with
u id bl a y d h p
e d c on s e ra e ac c u rac an s ar ne s s , an a re
i t m di t
n er b tw th til
e d b i ka e Th f m e een e e an r c . os e ro on e
s it ly
e mbl i
on th i p p m ti th
resebik i u t e n e r ro o ns e r c n se a
t h e p 1 e s e nt d ay .
B byl a I t i m ti d on th B k f G
. i th t b t s en one in e oo o en e s s a u rn
bik w
r c m pl y d
s n ft th F l d t b ild th f
er e e d o e s oo a er e
'
oo ,
o u e o un a
ti ons of th l b t d T w f B b l d th w e ce e m t d ra e o er o a e ,
an es e er e c e en e
t g th
o wi th
e ph alt bi t m
er h k hema h y h l kh m as or u en, va a r a a a e
d li m bit m y M ” ” 5
l kh mé
a o r,
“
wan t s e, or
“
u e n, sa s os es ,
“
as o
th m i t d f m t
e Th m d
n s ea f b ildi g h d ib d
o o r ar . e o e o u n ere es c r e
e x tly i id wi th th m n i whi h th f d ti
ac c o nc f es e a ne r n c e ou n a o ns o
th b ildi g
e b th i A y i d B byl i
u n t s,t d o n ss r a an a o n a, a r e c o n s r u c e .
A di g t H d t th l y d g t f th dit h whi h
c c or n o er o o us ,
6
e c a u ou o e c es c
d d th i ti f B byl i
s u r r o un v d t m k th b i k
e e c es o a on a, s er e o a e e r c s
wi t h whi h th i w ll w b il t Th w
c i th ti ly e r a s e re u . es e e re e er en re
t t d f
c o n s ru c e did bik l f d i d v tt do s un -
r e r c s, or e se o s un -
r e re e e
with kil d i d gl z d b i k nw i th t
-
T w i gt
r e or a e r c s, or s o ne . o er n o
th t di g h ight f b v h d d f t d f b dt h
e as o u n n e o a o e a un re ee ,
an o a re a
1
R i h K di t
c ,
or s an , 28 9 Ge n . xi . 3 .
d t i 7 9 Ct i a M ll
.
2
P t 3 12
o r er ,
6
H er o o ; es as , u er,
3
; c 28 , 29 ; rc v vo, ar s , ; er os u s , os e
25 8 P o rter , c on ; e on e ra us ;
S h l A i t p h Av
.
d Di d
. . . . . .
«a t éye ue r o a rr r ai s
5
wAi i
' ’ ‘
os 552
e s c o r s o es , e n
I d i 1 17
. .
, .
6 nA H vr
'
o s e e re n , ee n, . S
. .
98 BAB Y LON IAN POTTE R Y . PAR TI .
i c en
s u ff i t t ll w l g m d b di f m o a o d v
ar h i t
e ar e o es o en, an e en c ar o s ,
to t v ra th me rs e d w ll p t t d wi t h b ttl m t
e , an th y e ro e c e a e en s, e
d fi d th m
e e di g A b d ld ly b t k by g l
e a rau n ra s , an c ou on e a en re u ar
ig —
s e e, y t k wh th m t d t tiv i g till y
no e as as , en e os e s r uc e s e e ar er
i t d ly f t g h vy m t l h d b m ll d th
c o ns s e on o a s ro n , ea , e a -
s o ea ca e e
ra m th l v ,
ed th hi l H
e whil v t t
e r , an t e c se . e nc e , e as s r u c u re s
o f t h v b
s one tt ly a d d by th d v t ti g h d f
e e en u er c o rr o e e e as a n an o
ti m dil pid t d f th u
e, or a f a e iv g ti th
or e ses o s u c c es s e e ne r a on s, e
m difi
ea n e r e fb i k h v viv d d B byl th G t
ce s o r c a e sur e , an a on e rea
is as w ll k w f m it b i k
e no G n d R m f m th i
ro s r c s as re e c e an o e ro e r
t mpl
e d m d l
es an e a s .
Ap t f ar f th m o d t W k ll d th VV w
o ne o e oun s a ar a, ca e e as as ,
e xh ibi t d ki d f e m t l b i kw k v y
a n o m k bl i
o r na en a r c or er re ar a e n
i t ki d t h
s n t i ,
h vi g it b i k
e c ur a n gd i l z g a n s r c s a rr a n e n a o en e
p t t th b tt i v dyk
a e rn, e h v
u re s s n an es o r c e ro n s .
1
Th t t f th t i B byl
e s a e o d E gypt h lp t
e ar s l id t n a o n an e s o e uc a e
so m b e o p i t i th hi t y f b i k w k At th l g
s cu r e o n s n e s or o r c or . e ar e
t m pl
e t W k e a M L ft f d ar difi b il t f
a, r . o us ou n an e ce u o c on e s
3; i h l g l id h iz t lly p x d b
nc es on , a lt t ly or on a , a e an as e a e rn a e ,
an d i m b dd d i em t f m d e d t w n a ce S m f th en o u an s ra . o e o e
c o ne s d g p t h pl tf m h d t w till dh i g t th i
u u on e a or a s ra s a er n o e r
s id es Th . l y f th b i k w f di gy y ll w b t
e c a o ese r c s as o a n e o ,
u
m y h d th i b
an a dipp d i bl k e r d p i t
as e s By m e n ac or re a n . e a ns
o f th les e th y w gd i
co o u r s m t l p tt
e f e r e ar r a n e n o rn a en a a e rn s o
di m d a t ip
on d zigz g
s, s rTh y h w th
e s , an f i m il a s . e s o e use o s ar
m t h v b w k d i t us a e een or e n o
w ll f t mb d whi h h v a s o o s, a n c a e
b l e dy d ib d At een a r a es c r e . an
difi ll d th W w d e ce ca e e as as , a n
t t h l g t m pl t W k a e ar e e e a ar a,
M L ft di v d m ld d r. o us s co e re ou e
m
7 35512
N O 90
22? iiz fim i gfi
5
i 6 y
1
m i i
Ob
l
v
t
bv
i ki
w hi
r
h b lo
se c r c u ar r c s, c ,
b i g j i d t th i b e n o ne a e r as e s ,
f m d p rf t yli d i l l m
or e e ec O th c pi f n mi l r ca co u ns . er e c es o sr ar
l
c o o u rs w f d i m d t id th
e re o un th w ll n a ou n ou s e e s ou a .
Th bj t p e o t d i th t whi h p j t d t f th
e c s re re s e n e n e cu , c ro e c e ou o e
w ll a fW k s o d w i ib d wi th B abyl i
ar a, a n if m e re ns c r e on a n c un e or
h t
c t i i g th m
a r a c e rs , d titl
co n a n n f th p t e na es an es o e a a s zs
’
or
Re p o rt o f As s yi r an E x v i F d Ap il
ca a t on un ,
r 28 , 18 5 4 , N o . i p . . 4 .
10 0 B ABY LON I AN POTTE R Y . rm 1 .
th i e r n es s t . B ut v as e s pip til
an d e es ar e use d t th p t
o e res en
d ay by th e nat iv es of M l t d o su o e co ra te th e p p t f th i
ar a e s o e r
fl
ou s e s .
At p id b kd bik
t h e Sa s sa n i
d ly pl t d
an er o ,
un a e r c s, ru e as e r e ,
ti m w e by pl i g th b i k lt t ly wi th th i dg
as ac n d e r c s a e rn a e e r e e s an
t id
a s tw d C i es pit l
ou d th ear s bj t f
. orn c e s , ca a s, an o r o ec s o
te r ra c ott -
v d with ti g
a, f t co erepl t d a c oa n o s u cc o or as e r , an
R i h m ti c th di v y f v i
1
en onsth v l i e s co er o a r ou s e ar en ess e s n
th M j llib
e b t th m
u e d f B byl i f m d pp tly
e, u e o un s o a on a, or e a a re n
o f th w ll ed f d ti a f th g s t difi h v yi ld d
an oun a o ns o e rea e c e s, a e e e
as m y f th an li th m o d fA yi es e r e d th y cs as e o un s o ss r a an as e
h v b
a e d t ll p h f p l h it i t p ibl t
e en u s e a a e oc s or s e u c re s , s no os s e o
d t mi
e er t ly th g f th f w p i m di v d
n e a cc u r a e e a e o e e s ec en s s co er e .
S m o f th ve o f d m g th e i ti d b d
as e s o un a on es e ru n s c o n a ne u rn e
su b q t t th M d i
se ue n q t Th o e m t b ac e o n an c on u es . er e s e e s o e no
d bt h w v th t th t t f th g d f B byl
fl
ou ,
o e e r, a w e s a ues o e o s o a on e re
m d a f t e o tt S h w th t e r ra c oby N b h d
-
a i uc as a seen e uc a n e zz ar n
hi d s m whi h w
re a mp d f l y dmt l
,
c d th t f
as co os e o c a an e a s,
2
an a o
B l whi h w
e ,
f l y pl t d x t
c lly with b
as o d p
c a ,
a e e e rn a ra s s ,
3
an ro
b bly l th l i m ti d b yD i d
a a so e co o s s en on e .
o o r us
f
Th B by l i
e th w a i ly t b di ti g i h d
o n an e a r . en ar e s sca rce o e s n u s e
f m th t f A yi
ro d pa t th m g
o ss l h
r a, a n r e se n s e sa e e n e ra c ar ac
t i ti
er s f p t d h p
cs o It it f p j
as e an d th s a e . c ons s s o cu s, ars , a n o er
v l Th p t f th t
es se s . tt i g e ll y f light
as e o e e rr a c o -
as s en e ra o a
re d l d ligh t ly b k d
c o ou r Th figan hv b s m d a e . e ur e s a e e en a e
f m m ld p h p f th m m t i l
ro a ou , th t i
er a s o e sa e a er a as a n use
a m g th E gypti
on Th v e f ligh t d l a ns d. e as e s a r e o a re c o o u r , an
ti g f g
n e o Th y w m d p th wh l d
re e n . e t e re a e u on e ee , an a re n o
o rn a m t d with p i ti g
en e
y th ki d f d ti
a n n or an o er n o ec o r a on .
P b bly m d ll d fig
ro a f d iti w o m ti m
e e i t d d ure s o e es e re s o e es n ro uce
a t th id n d h dl
e s in es m f th v
a f l g an es, as so e o e as e s o ar e
di m i f d i A y i
en s o n s ou n n ss r a .
S v el th w
e ra d m t f i mil e ar t t th
en a re ocu en s o a s ar n a ure o os e
f ound i A y i h v b di v d i th n ss r a, i f th a e ee n s co e re n e r u ns o e
i t B byl i P p
an c e n i ti g f g t f l d
a on a ipt
ro e r , c on s s n o r an s o an s , re c e s
1
Me m . 28 ,
2
D an il
e ,
11 . 33 35 -
.
3
I bid x iv.
, . 6 .
4
B id
o . Sic .
, liv ii
. . 9 .
CH AP III . . C Y LI N DE RS .
fo r t a e s , a rc x hiv
i t m t th p p t f whi h e s , a nd o t e r h ns ru en s e ur or o c
ha s n o t y et mi d Th y b dtf th
e en m h p e er ne . e a re o e sa e s a es as
t he A yi
s s r an , d m d f v yfi t an tt m ti m f a e o a er ne e r ra c o -
a, s o e es o
a pl t w l
a e d f
s ra fi b t g it ty t xt
c o ou r, a n l f o a ne u r e ur e , o r e se o
f m f th t
or s o tt v y v i ; m
es e
y l i
e r ra c o -
as a re er ar o us so e are c n
d i l
r ca t p km
, o r, t ly i th h p f tw t
o s ea o re ac c u ra e , n e s a e o o r un
ca e t d j i d t th i b
c on e s Th w p b bly t d
o ne a e r as e s . es e e re ro a u rn e
on pill w l th Th
a t
o bl g t i g l
a e i l
. e res a re o on , r an u ar or c rc u a r
i f m v yi g
n or id bly i thi k ; t h i i b d
, ar n c on s e ra n c ne s s e ns cr e s ur
f a ce s a lly v x m ti m c v
re usua ly l v l con e , so e es o nc a e, or n ear e e .
M y f th bl g pi
an o t g l
e o d fl tt d
on e ces a re r ec an u a r, a n so a e ne as
t o a pp h th h p f t bl t O f th m t v l bl i
r oac e s a e o a e s . ne o e os a ua e s
a f gm t f g t yli d th t
ra en o ipt f i ip ti
a rea c n e r, e ran s c r o an ns c r on,
w i th E t I di H t i i g py f th Hi l
no n e as n a o us e , c on a n n a co o e e ra
ti l St ti ti l T bl f N b h d
ca a s ca whi h m td a es o e uc a n e zzar , c enu er a e
a ll t h t m pl e i th b ilte d w d i B byl i by t h t
es e er u or en o e n a on a a
m on ar ch It i f p l t w l . d th i
s ipti i
o a a e s ra c o o u r, an e ns c r on s
fi ely w itt
n A th f g m t pp tly d d h th
r en . no er ra en , a ar e n a ee ,
as e
se al d n m
s an f th tt ti g wit a t th edg
es o Th e a es n nes s e s a e es . e
m t i l i
a er a fi m p t light b w
s a l y with p li h
ne co ac ro n c a ,
a o s or
s light gl z th xt i
a e on S v l yli d p vd e e e r or . e e ra c n e rs ar e reser e ln
th v i
e m
ar ou s m f E p d m f th i
us e u ipti s o ur o e, an so e ,
o e ns c r on s
h v b p bli h d byw it
a e ee n th ubj t All s i the r e rs o n e su ec .
2
are n e
hi ti l
e ra i t B byl i h d w i ti g whi h t d i
ca or a n c en a o n an an r n , c s an s n
th e sa m l ti t th mpl x h t
e re a th b i k
on o e . co e c ar a c e r o n e r c s as ou r
h d w i ti g d o t bl k l tt
an r n es o ac e er .
Th m t e m k bl f th
os t bl t re th d t d th
ar a e o es e a e s ar e os e a e ln e
re ig f Kh mm bi f d t W k T h y h v b
n o a u ra ll d ,
o un a ar a . e a e e en c a e
c ase t bl t d h v i id th m
a e s , an d t b l t whi h w a e ns e e a s e con a e c as a
d pli t f th t
u ca e o t i i g th m d d f le o u er o n e, c o n a n n e sa e ee o s a e or
o th m tt i th m t m d l d i th m m
er a e rs n e sa e er s an s ea e n e sa e ann e r ,
wi th i m p i f m yli d with
r es s o n s if m h t ro a c n er c u ne or c a ra c e r s .
Th y e b t 6 i h l ng by 3 i h wid x t lly d
a re a ou nc es o nc es e e e rn a ,
an
th die v y f th i
s co t bl t w q it a id t l f
er o e nn e r a e s as u e cc en a , a ra c
t u re h vi g v l d th m I h p th y
a n re mblea e p i e . n s a e
’
e rese e a n
c us hi t ng l
on , r ec a d vx h id A th u ar i an c on e on eac s e . no er s e r es
1
En g vd ra e Por ter , r k u ng en zu m I h i ft
ns c r
k byl i h
,
Hi n c s, T r an s Ro y Ir . . m it B a on sc er
li
.
1 3 ; R aw n s on , Memo ir , 4 7 8 . 184 8 .
10 2 B AB Y LON IAN POTT E R Y . PAR T . I .
o f th b t bl t f u d t th
ese su m pt t
-
a d d f e s o n a e sa e S o ,
ne c as e an o
m ll di m i mm with N b p ll i wh
’
s a er ens on s, co e nc e s a o a a s ar , n os e
re ig t h y n dtd e 60 0 ti th gh th l t B by
are a e B C . .
,
co n n ue ro u e a er a
l i
on an ig f N b h d re d N b id
ns od th f e uc a n e zzar an a on u s , an os e o
th P i
e Cy C m by
e rs a n s , D i d A t x x d ru s , a s es, ar us , an r a er es , an
fi i h d th g t dy n ty f th S l id b t C 125
n s un er e re a as o e e e uc ae , a o u B . .
,
wh th en if m w i ti g w di ti d d p d d by
e c un e or r n as s co n nu e an su e rs e e
t h P hl vi
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e e . f p p i g l y s a er er o e us e o re ar n c a
d m t di pp d p py l th
oc u en s d p h m t h vi g
sa e ar e ,
a ru s , ea e r , an a rc en a n
co m i t m e g n o l o re e n e ra us e .
a b idg m t f th d di ti
r en f th t m pl o f B byl i by e e ca on s o e e es o a on a
N b h d zz
e uc 2 A th a ne di g th l i g f th ar . . no e r, reco r n e c e ar n o e
c yli d n di g th b ildi g by N b h d zz
e r, r ec o r f thn e u n e uc a ne ar ,
o e
t m pl
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t i i g th
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e re u t n o e e e o e e en er es a
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a rs o t B e 6 Th g e t yli d e o e oon a ur . . e re a c n er
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us , e sc r n e ar c ec u ra re a rs o e e es
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er e c o rne r s o e a or s o e es o
r eco r d th f d ti by t h m e h lik i m d l d
oun a o ns e o n ar c , e co n s , e a s , an
i i pti
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o ns a e r es e n a . e c ue e a or e o e r
p iti will g id f t
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i mp t t d m t f i t h i t y
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A f w m ll l b e pi s f t a tt i h li f h v
s a s, or e ce s o e rra co -
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e ,
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b f d t B byl the l g t b i g ot m th 3 i h
e en o un a a o n, ar es e n n or e an nc es
s q d b t 1
u a re an ; f i h thi k O a f th ou b ght o an nc c . n on e o os e r ou
by R i h f m Hill h d w i th B i ti h M m i
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r es e n ose en o ne
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e ro o us l f th ki g f P i 2
as or n e e nn e o e n s o e rs a,
an d t th pp t f whi h th
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li Ra w ns o n s
’ ‘
N o te s O Thi p i m w p
s s ec en as re .
B byl i d Al b t t th B i ti h
’
a on a. 8 v e , Le n ce er o e r s
Ni v h p
.
ne e ,
. 3 15 .
10 4 B ABY LON I AN POTTE R Y . PAR T1 .
n ot li th th ti m f th R m Em pi
be e ar er an m i
e f ll e o e o an re , r e a ns o a
a g h vi g b f d i th v i m d d x v ti
es a n ee n oun n e ar o u s ou n s an e ca a on s .
All v th i f i t B byl i
o er e ru n s f d f gm t o anc e n a on a ar e ou n ra en s
"
o f gl z d w a e i ti g f pi f th b i k with whi h th
a re, c o n s s n o e c es o e r c s c e
i w ll w tt d f th i nn e r a s e re re ve
'
e , o e c orn c es
f th h mb of v whi h d o e c a e rs , o r a s es c ec o
t d th p t m t f th p l ra e e a ar en s o e a ac e s , o r
v d f th f t h t m pl S m s er e or e use o e e e .
1
o e
f g m t f thi w b ght by t h ra en s o s ar e , ro u e
Abbé B h m p i 17 90 f m th B i ea u c a ,
n ,
ro e rs
N im d B ip p d p t d by ’
r ri ,
e rs a, an re s en e
hi m t t h Bibli th eq N ti l w o e o ue a on a e , e re
l y d by B g i t d S lv t t an a se ro n n ar an a e a .
Th m t i l f th p i m w th e a er a o es e S ec ens as e
m th t f t h b k dbi k f sa e as a o e un a e r c s, o
t xt d f p l g y l c oars e e u re , a n o a a e re c o o ur ,
re n d d d by b ki g Th y w gl z d light bl
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Th e h f S lv t t h w d th t thi gl z
r es e a r c es o a t i d
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ea no r mp d f vi t
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l o re r e c e n an a s s o s ar c o ou r s
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n er or o e es pp an , a
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4
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R ih
c ,
Memo r , i pp . 8 v o , Le n d . 185 5 ,
1 8 15
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ra ,
. 8 9—90 . ii 8 Ctes i as , a
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. l ll . COFF NS I . 10 5
an i m l ri hly l d a s f h ti g d w lik x pl i t
c c o o u re , s ce n e s o un n an ar e e o s
p f m d by S mi mi d h
er o r e Ni y ; d th b i k e ra s an er s on n as an e r c s
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s co ere m t n fi m thi te ss r an a ac e s s e e o c on r s acco u n .
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an s a en an cer e e , an o er su ec s , e
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a e cor e s n e s a e o e en e an s, n sc r e s
n am d title an w f d i th p l f N im i d
es , S it e re o un n e a ac e s o rr . o s
l f i l h p with i d t l b
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re as o n o e e e, s e an c e n r o e a ee s ,
2
N e 93 . .
—S pp u o s ed Sas san ian Coffi n . F re m War k a .
sh w th t th B byl i
o d thi gl z d w f
a ffi
e a o n an s us e s a e a re or co ns .
Th d ib d h p d lik
e s e ar e li p p b t h vi g l g
e s cr e as s a e e a s er , u a n a ar e
ovl p t a b v th gh whi h th b dy
a e r ure a o e, ro u c e o
w i t d d d whi h w th
as n ro l d uce ,
an c as en c os e
wi th lid f th w a Th m l i o e ar en are . e en a e s
bl i h g n d th id w
u s -
re e m t d ,
an e s es e re o rn a en e
with fig f w i d d i u re s m o a rr o r s r es s e n e nor ou s
h ddea h t t
-
i d l g d g
r es s e s , s or u n cs , a n on un er ar
m t h vi g
en s , w d by th i id a Th n a s or e r s es . e
h d an td th hip
s d th l g w
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ap t Th ar ffi w.
f d pil d p es e ce ns e re ou n e u on
o ne th t th h ight f f ty fi f t
ano er o e e o or -
ve ee .
Th d ipti f th h d g
e e s cr ll t mi d on o e ea -
ear ca s o n
th fig e f th b ll t Kh u re sb d d f th S o i e u s a e rs a a ,
an o e as s an a n
B e au c h mp i E p M g
a n u ro a 17 92 ; J o u rn a l d es Sav an s ,
’
1 7 90 , p 1 97
i O b v ti
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Ra n s on , e o r, . .
10 6 J EWI SH POTTE R Y . PAR TI
ki g At M g y Umg
n s .
1
u e e r or er wa s ou n f d an e th s 1 of th ese p an
lik e ph gi f v l h p
s a rc o a ,
o o a s a e, an d ma d e o f y ll e o w p t as e , bu t
h vi g gl z m i i g
a n no a e re a n n .
It pp f m M L ft h d x v ti th t
’
a e a rs ro 1 . o us s r e se a r c es an e ca a on s , a
th gl z d ffi w f th
ese a e co ns ere o e Sa s s an i p i d Th p t f
an er o . e as e o
Ne 9 5 . .
-
Su pp os e d Sas sa n ia n Co ffi n . F ro m Wa r k a .
th e c o ffi npl t w l wa s d h d b
of a m i x d wi tha e s ra c o our , a n a ee n e
t w a d i mp f tly b k d O th pp
s ra n er ec f f th a e . n e u er s u r a ce o e
i id d t th b tt m w t f th ns e , an a e o o ,
er e r a ce s o e
f m f d m tti g wh i h th ffi ra e o re e a n on c e co n
w l id T h g l z whi h w f bl as a . e a e, c as o a ue
l b t h b m g i h th gh c o o ur , u as e co e re en s ro u
g w l id d b k d wh th f fia e, as a o n an a e en e co n
w pl d p ight it f t Th m t as ac e u r on s ee . e os
m t d f th ffi h d fi w f
o rn a en e o es e c o ns a ve ro s o
m l fig wi t h b hy h i lik th t a e ur e s , us a r, e a on
th h d f th P thi d S i e ea s o e ar an an a s s an a n
m h Th y a d d i l o n arc s . e re re s s e n a c os e
t i b h d f ll wig d h v u n c, re e c es, an u ,
an a e
ffi h d th fig f fml yi g co ns a e ur e o a e a e c a rr n
b d m y w pl i with t i th
T M e r r a eo tta od el
a ox , a n an ere a n, ou e er
96
gl z g fig Th fig pp t
- -
of a
’
Co tfi n . a in or u re . e ures a e ar o
h v b t m p d f m m d l ; th a e een s a e ro a o e e
co ffi w nsm ld d by th h de re S m P thiou i w
e e an . o e ar an co ns e re
f d t w
o un th s re th l t th ffi n on Th l tt w
e e ar ,
c os e o e co ns . e a er e re
e i th pl d by th m lv
er ace l i v lt f m d wi t h b i k e se es , o r e s e n au s, or e r c s
o f light dy y ll w l
a lm t 8 i h q
s an e SO o c o o u r, a os nc es s u ar e .
m y th
an d f th ffi w
o u s an f d th t i t pp d
s o es e co ns ere o un , a a e ar e as
if ll B byl i i i t l t d y t l t h d b b i d t
a a on a, n s a er a s a eas ,
a ee n ur e a
W k ar a .
R m i e f th v la ns d by th H b w h v b
o e ar en e ss e s us e e e re s a e ee n
1 ‘
At h en ae u m,
’
3r d Au g . 18 5 0 , N o 1 1 85 , . p . 8 21 .
10 8 J EWI SH POTTE R Y . PAR T1 .
ti v
Ce r f p l
a n t w l d l y with Ch ld
as e s o a e s ra -
c o o ure c a , a aean
i ipti i th q
ns cr ons H b w h tn e sd E t gh l
u a re e re c ar a c e r , a n s r an e o
Sy i pp d t
r a c, sut i m gi l i
os e t ti t
o dm con a n a ca nc an a on s o e o ns ,
w e ref d t Am m d th pl
o un a i B by l ira Th an o er ac e s n a on a .
1
es e
w e re d iph d by M Elli d h v b
ec er e id d ld r . s , an a e ee n c o n s ere as o
as th ptivity f th J w ; b t th i d t i m h m
e ca o e e s u e r a e s uc or e
t
r ec e n d it m yb d b t d if th y
: an ai t t ll v le ou e e ar e a n c e n a a ess e s
mg
,
soi ib d b i g id by g d th i ti t b i
nsc r e e n sa oo au or es o e n use a on
th J w
e f T ki h A bi
e s o
p t t h
ur p t h s ra a u o e res e n o ur .
N e 97 —
. . I n te ri or o f I nscri bdB e o wl .
M D e Sau c
. o a l y bt i d f m pl t th
2
t f th
ne ro a ac e o e e as o e
Mo abitis , a r a m e n f g t f p tt y m bli g t h t f d t
o o er re s e n a ou n a
y
M c e nae, o f th e ea r e r li G k tyl d p p d by m t re e s e, an su os e so e o
be P h oen c an ii A y Ph i i ;
—
or d t Jss lm l
ro oe n c a n
3
an , a er u s a e , a s o,
1
La y d N i v h p 5 09 t
ar ne e e s eq
J l A i iq 8 55 x pp
,
. .
,
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o u rn a s at u e, 1 v ol 4 1 8 , 4 19
L y d N i v h ii p 1 6 6
. .
,
. .
3
a ar , ne e ,
. . .
CHAP III . . V ASES . 10 9
h vi g i li f t it id b h f g p
a n n re e a d l v s s m es unc es o ra e s an ea e s , r es e
bli g th bj t
n th l t
e su i fJ d e c s on e a er c o n s o u aea
1
Th p tt y f e d th o t f Sy i i p i ip lly f th
er ou n on e c oa s o r a s r nc a o e
s ec on d p i d f th G k d R m er o o p ti f th
e re e an o an o cc u a on o e
t y— f w
c ou n r p im b i g e o r no s ec e ns e n re
f bl t th ti m wh
er a e th Ph
o ii
e e en e oen c a n s
w d th i w m
ere u n er h I th e r o n on ar c s . n e
co ll ti ec f th M o ns o m t Sev i e us eu a r es s a
l y th
ec il us f d t Ty or o f -
c ru s e , o un a re , o
th l t e p li h d Egypti w
u s ro u s or o s e an ar e ,
an d x tly i m il
e t th
ac whi h s m ar o os e c co e
f m Egypt N twith t di g th p
ro . o s an n e s ace
whi h th Ph c ii py i
e i t
oen c a n s o c c u n an c e n
hi t y d th t diti
s or ,
an f th i kill e ra on s o e r s
in vig ti
na d i th m a f t
on an n e anu a c u r e s ,
th y h v l ft b hi d th m f w
e a e e e n e e or no
re m i Gl
a ns d p pl dy
. w eas s an ur e es er
th i t pl
e r s a d th i p tt y w p e s , an e r o er as ro
b bly f d m ti
a or At o ly es c us e . an e ar
p ri d i
e o mm ,
with th A m
n co
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on e ra aea n
na ti th y w
on s , l b t d f th i e ere
p ce e ra e or e r
N e 98 Cruse o f o li s h ed war e
. .
.
yp Eg ti an Ro o m , N e 4 7 10
ti d t lli w k th i t i d
. .
to re u c an n re a c or , e r s a ne
iv i d th i gl
o r e s , an m f t A di g t th l g d
e r as s an u a c u r e s . cc o r n o e e en
o f S h i th t h y l i m d t h i v ti
an c on a o, f b i k m ki g
e c a e e n en on o r c -
a n
th th i w t y w th t H yp i i v t d i 2
or ra er e r o n s or as a s u r an u s n en e n
Ty th m ki g f h t with d
re e a h n d th p py
o u s r ee s, r u s e s, an e a rus .
Aft th g er ti f H yp e i
en e r a w Ag i th h
on o t s u ra n us e re r eu s , e un e r ,
an d H li th fi ha th i v
e us , t f th e t f hs ti g
er , d e n e n or s o e ar s o un n an
fi hi g Th w f ll w d by tw b th
s n . es e ere f wh m o o e o ro ers , on e o o ,
Ch y r H ph t w th fi t wh il d i b t whil t
s e r, o r e aes u s , as e rs o sa e n oa s , s
hi b th
s i v t d th w y f m ki g w ll with b i k F m
ro er n en e e a o a n a s r c s . ro
thi g s ti w b
en e r a t w y th on— ll d T h i t th
e re o rn o ou s one ca e ec n es, e
w kmor d th th
a n , an A t hth t hb e wh i v t d
o er u oc o n , e ar orn, o n en e
th m th d f m ki g b i k s w
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o d t w a d d y
n i g r c oa an s ra , an r n
th m i th
e ; th
n y l i v t
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sun g — ll m l f bl
e a so n en e n , a or a a es
r e co rdi g th p g n f ivili ti e It i m h t b
ro res s o c sa on . s uc o e re
g t
ret d th te t v ll wh h av f t ra m k d et h f g m
e rs , t o a e o en r e ar e e ra en s
o f p tt y whi h x i t i th
o er i f th w d l t i t i f
c e s n e r u ns o e ne es o a e c es o
1
At h en aeu m F ra n ca s , i ’
1 8 56 ; B u Ar c , ll h p 4
lli p y i F gm p
. . . .
2
San c h o ni a th o , ab Ot e o, 17
. Co r , An c en t ra en t s , . 8 .
IIO PH CE N IC IAN POTT ER Y . PAR TI .
P h ii h v
oen c a , t th ght f d p i ti g m f th m i t h
a e no ou o e os n so e o e n e
E p
u ro m m wh
e an th y m i g h t h v b
us e u i tifi lly
s, ere e a e e en sc en ca
e x m i d V y f w f g m t f Ph i i p t t y h v b
a ne . er e ra en s o oen c an o er a e een
di v d O f tw whi h m f m th P l
s co e re .
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t Ni m i d
o c ca e ro e a a ce a rr ,
i ib d wi th Ph i i i ipti i bl k i k
n sc r e w
oen c a n p t ns c r o ns n ac n , o ne as ar
o f th k f j g
e ne c m ph f p l
o d t
a utt d
or a o ra , o a e re e rr a c o -
a, a n
th i ipti b m t Z b k Th th p t f th h ld
e n s cr on a e a . e o e r, ar o e s ou er
o f v w gl z d d
a as e , m t d wi th t w b d
as a e ,z an o rn a en e o an s or o ne s
or b d d ro a w li an whi h h d p d
n a rr o d th k n es c a as s e roun e ne c ,
v it lf h d b
as e se i t m d i t b t w th a ly A th i
ee n n er e a e e ee n e ea r e n an ,
an d C i thi w
or n Tw h dl f m ph
an wi th i
a re . l o an es o a o ra
e, c rc u ar .
t mp
s a t i i g
s d vi
c on a n n d th m f t w ki g wh a e ce, a n e na es o o n s, ose
na m b g wi th Z ph
es e and Sh t i Ph ii h t e a an a ,
n oen c a n c a ra c e r s ,
h v b f d tJ
a e een lm T o un tt v v y lik th
a e r u sa e . e rr a c o -
a as e s , er e e
G k w f d i th m t i f Th
r ee , e re ou n d gl z d
n e ce e er es o e rr e s , a n un a e
t e rr a cott v
-
with P i i
a ip ti
a s es , h v b f d un c nscr o ns , a e een ou n on
th e it f C th g A t
s e o tt v with
ar a t h d P
e . i e r ra co -
a ase , s c ra c e un c
i ipti
ns c r pp d t o n, s u d H th b l osef M l k w o re a
“
a er aa ,
s on o e a ,
as
f d i Si ily A t i ki d f v f d t Cyp
oun n c .
1
d
ce r a n n o as e o un a ru s an
ce m t d en e t d th t p
on f th va i
s u l p b bly on e o o e as e , s a so ro a
Ph i i
oe n c a n M y f th v . f d t C yp an p b bly
o e as e s oun a r us ar e ro a
Ph i i b t th
oen c a n, ly p p l ti f t h i l d w
u e ea r mix d o u a on o e s an as s o e
i i t S m i ti
n s d H ll i
e l m t th t i t i diffi l t t d t
c an e en c e e en ,
a s cu o e er
mi ne, i th b n f i ipti
e a t whi h se nc e o th y b l g n sc r o ns , o c ra c e e e on .
Th q e ti f th v
u es ll d Ph i i f u d i G
on o e as e s ca e oen c a n o n n re e c e
an d I t ly will b t a t d f d th l li ti e A di g
re a e o un er ese oc a es ccor n
t o e ro o us, e t t
ne c ca e ro e r an c o as o
E gypt i hi d y p b bly f th n s l b t d vi t g f H lb
a ,
ro a o e ce e ra e n a e o e o n,
w as i mp t d i m ph or e A l m p with P lm n a i ipor ae . a , a a v re ne n s cr
ti h b f d t P l my At th m p th v l 2
o n, as e en oun a a ra . e sa e s o a e a so
b ee n f d v l m ll t o un tt bj t i h q
se era s ad e rra ce -
a o ec s, nc s uar e an
4 i hnc thi k h vi g i m p c d i ,
li f mb
a t nfig ; re s s e n re e re c u en u re s
o th h ld i g m ili t y t d d
e rs o n di t d d f m l b t ar s an ar s, ra a e an e a e us s ,
wi th mbl m e f th e d m d P l my
s o i ip ti
e s un a n o o n, an a r e ne n sc r o ns .
Th y w e f fi d l y
er e o d f th R m a p i d
ne re c a an o e o an er o .
Th Pe i e dm dm l f t t di kpi
r s an s co n t f
e ne a e ac o rs o r n o s on ou o
e ar th n v l p f th t th y d th v l b t
e es s e s , a r oo a e us e ea r en es s e s , u n o ne
1
G U g u len a , Su e Mo n e te P u n i ce S c u ll -
i l e,
’
4 to , Pa l e r mo
ll h p
. .
Ath F ra me , 1 85 5 ; B u Ar c ,
. 10 2 . . . .
P A RT I I .
GREE K P O T T E RY .
C H A PT ER I .
y l gy
Et mo o ivi i D s on of th e su bj ec t Su n -
did ly T
r e c a e rr a c o tta
-
Br i c ks
and t il Fiz es r e es , &c . Sta tu e s and fig C l i g
u re s o o ur n Su bj ec ts
R li f
e e sP i r ce s C a tt l e C o n es , & c . Do ll L mp
s a s .
WE h a v e y ll d d t th l
a re a d tiq ity f th fi t il t a u e o e an u o e c e ar
a m g th on e G
k Th i t m f p tt y k m i p
ree s . e r er or o er ,
er a es , s su
p d t b d iv d ith f m k
os e o e er h p b bly th
e e er ro er a s , a or n , ro a e
m t os i t m t i l f whi h d i ki g v l w f m d
an c e n a er a o c r n n -
ess e s ere or e ,
l f mk
or e s e mi t m i
ro Th y lik wi ppli d th w d
er a n n u , o x . e e se a e e or
t k
os r a thon , m f y t
e h ll
na to p tt y t ke or an o s er s -
e ,
o er : os ra
'
zn a
t
or eunu u i th i g ’
a i t m
s f w k
e r i t — tt en e r c er or or s n e rr a c o a .
Th t f w ki g i
e ar l y m yb
o or id d m g th n n c a a e c o ns ere a on e
G k re e m g ll th
s , as a ti d th h d
on a di g o er na o ns , u n er re e ea s , acco r n
t th
o t f th p
e na ure o mpl y d m ly fi t did
e ro c e s s e o e : na e ,
rs , s un -
r e
l y;
c a dly b k d l y b t with t g l z
s e con ,
a t tt ;e c a ,
u ou a a e, o r e r ra c o -
a
an r , a e c a e a on o a a e or o r ce a n .
I t i d t h th
s un h d th t it i p p d t t t th
er ese re e ea s a s ro ose o r ea e
su bj t Th fi t f m i t li m it d
ec . e will
rs py ,
tt ro s e us e , oc c u our a en
ti b t v y b i fly
on u er r e .
S d i d l yw
un -
r e d by th G k f m d lli g bj t
c a as use e re e s or o e n o ec s
i t dd f i t l d
n en e orti Th P
n erna i m ti ec or a on s . us a u s a n as en on s
h vi g
a n th B il i t Ath
s e e n 1n bj t m d ll d i thi
e as ca a e ns O ec s o e e n s
m t i l by C h l
a er a th
,
I t m yb i f d f m a co s th ene s .
1
a e n e r re , ro ano er
p g f th m th th t b i k f
as s a e o e sa did ly e au or , a r c s o s un -
r e c a con
ti dt b
nn e di G o t l
e use t t ill th ti m f th R m n re ece a e as e e o e o an
1
P au s ani a s , x 4 Pli n N H xxxv Ch alce s th en e s an d an ot h p er o tter o f th e
xx iv
.
h
. . . . .
1 2, 45 ; § 8, 9 T e re is s o me sa me na me , b u t th e fo rm er mu s t h a v
di fi l y di ti g i h i g b ly p i d
. .
f cu t in s n u s n e twe e n t hi l b l g d t
s e on e o a n e ar er o of th e a rt .
C R AP l . . BR C I K S AN D TI LES . 1 13
d mi i ; i h l t th t A t i
o n on s n ce m f t i l
e re a es a n o n nu s , a an o s ena o r a
r an k p i d th t mpl f Z E l p i t Epid
, re a re whi h w
e e e o s cu a us a au ru s , c as
t t d f b k d b i k Th t mpl f th L p
c on s r uc e o un a e r c s .
l
1
e e e o e e r aea n
D mt e A di th t Of t h Sti i D m t
e er i n rc a St i i a,d a e r an e e er ln r s,
3
an
th h p l f ZE
e c a l pi etP p ow ll f thi m t i ls cu a us a a no e us ,
4
ere a o s a er a .
Th w ll e f m y f ti fi d
a s i ti o M ti f x mpl
an or e c e s, as an n e a, or e a e,
s ee mt h v b o m d f d i d b i k whi h i t d th
a e een a e o s un -
r e r c s,
6
c r es s e e
b tt i g m b tt th b k d
a er n -
ra A t t f P m th e er an a e o ne s . s a ue o ro e e us ,
o f b k d l y till xi t d t P p i th ti m f P
un a e c a , s e s e a a no eu s n e e o an
i
s an as P m th
.
6
w th fi t w k ro i thi m t i l f e eus as e rs or er n s a er a , or,
ac c o r di g t H i d h m d P d
n o t f th es o d w t , e a e an o ra o u o ear an a er,
an d m f th l t
so ph gi d v
e o p et hi m a er s arc o a an as e s re re s e n
m ldi g t h h m
ou n t f l y Si pi
e th u an r ace o u o c a or no c e ar .
7
Th difi e f e d l y h v di pp d d th di m
c es o cr u e c a a e sa e ar e ,
an e en
i
s o ns f th bik
o q tly k w Th y w
e r c s a re c on s e uen un no n . e e re
p rob bly a f th m di m i o th b k d be i k b
sa t e e ns o n s as e a e r c s, u
t he t f th m t i l
n a u re q i d th m t h v
o g t
e a er a re u re e o a e a re a e r
thi k c ne s s .
Th f t
e us e o tt m g th G k w v y x t iv e rr a c o -
a a on e re e s as er e en s e .
I t ppli d th m t i mp t t p t b th f p bli
su e e d p iv t
os or an ar s o o u c an r a e
b ildi g
u th b i k
n f til i m b i d i til
s , as e l m r c s, r o o -
es , r c es , ra n -
es , c o u n s,
an d th o hit t l m mb
e r a rc It l v df p v m t e c u ra e e rs . a s o s er e or a e en s ,
an d f th or t ti f li i g f i t
e d q d t
co n s r u c on o n n o c s e rn s an a ue uc s .
Am g i t d pt ti t ligi p p
on s a m yb a ti d
a on s o re ou s ur os e s a e no ce
th t t f t h g d whi h t d i
s a u es th t m pl b id c n
e
s o e o s oo e e es, es es
co pi f th m es o d d l d
e i mm mb
on a r e f u ce s ca e , an an e ns e n u er o
s m ll v tiv fig
a o It l ppli d th m t ivi l w t
e u re s . a so su e e ore r a an s
o f v y d ylif
e er d -
v d t m k t d f th d
a e, b an s er e o a e s u s or e r es s , as e s
f or spi dl ti k t f th mphith t
n es, d p iz
c f vi t
e s or e a e a re s , an r es or c ors ,
i th g m
n e O f it w a m d th v t es . k i whi h wi er e a e e a s o r c as s n c ne
w as m d p v d
a x p t d ; th pit h i whi h it w
e, re s e r e ,
or e or e e c er n c as
s er v d d th p t f whi h it w d k ; w ll
e , an e cu ll ou o c as r un as e as a
th v i
e li y d d m ti t il f whi h th w
ar o u s c u n ar an o es c u ens s or c e ar en ar e
i
s us e di md ti m n It f i h d th m t i l f m y
o er n es . urn s e e a er a or an
t
n a u re d ppli d th and t k wi th h su li f v e e un er a er as r e -
e s, as e s ,
i mi t tiv j w ll y d th th f i t
a e e f th t m b
e er , an e o er u rn ure o e o .
Alth gh th G k m ti m ou d b i k f b ildi g th i
e re e s so e es u s e r c s or u n e r
1
Pa n s 11 27 , 7 2
I bid v 5, 4 3
I bid x 35 I bid iv 4
X ph H ll v viii
.
iii i
. .
,
Mem
. . . . .
, , ,
. . .
5
e no on , e 2; 1 Vi tr u v 5 ; Pan s 8, 5
x 4 We l c k e r xx iii
. . . . . .
. . ,
,
.
6
P an s 7
J ah rb v on Alth er th fr i m R h e i nl v
f xviii
. . .
, . .
,
. . .
Ta . 54 f . s .
, u . .
1 14 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
te m pl es, h yt mb
to t h y w t lt
s , and g th i di ou se s, e e ere n o a o e er n s
p bl i
e ns a t y b di g lik G
e n a c ou n r wi th t Th y a ou n n , e re e c e , s o ne . e
a re m ti d by G k th hi fly wh p ki g f f ig
en one re e au o rs c e en s ea n o or e n
or b b i ar d ifi ar an d i m whi h h w th t th y
e ce s , an n a a nn e r c s o s a e
w ere no t m h m pl y d i G uct th ti m wh e th y w t o e n r e e ce a e e en e ro e .
Th y e id t h v b
a re d i th H m i g Th
sa o a e een us e n e o er c a e . e
a lt f th H i J pit t T y
ar o e whi h N pt l m
e r ce an u er a ro , 0 11 c eo o e us
l wPi m w
s e r a t t d f b i k Th p l ,
as f Cc on s r u c e o r c s . e a ac e o roes u s
a t S di th t f M
ar l s, t H li a d f Att l
o t au s o u s a a c a r n as s u s , a n o a us a
T ll w b ilt f th m m t i l ; w ll th Phi
ra es ,
’
er e u o e sa e a er a as e as e
B byl
a Th t mpl
on f Ap ll
.
l
t M g ie id t h v e e o o o a e ar a s sa o a e
b ee n m d f b i k th a t f C ty t Epid
e o r cfA t ,
2
e s oa o o s a a u r us , o n e
i
n n us Hy p bi f C t d E y l E y der us o re e , an ur a us , ur a es, or
Ag l ro a s , ttdt h v ar e t d th fi t b i k w ll B t
s a e o a e e r ec e e rs r c a . u
th E gyp ti
e h w th t th y g d d th an s ,
4
f b i k wit h
s o s a e re ar e e use o r c s
a ti
c er a n t m pt t ll v t c on e h t i ti d i , o r, a a e en s , as a c ar a c e r s c s
ti ti
nc d i d d it pp
on anf m th v tig f G i n ee a ea r s, ro e es es o r e c an
t mpl th t t
e es , w if mly mpl y d i p f
a s o ne as un or e o e n r e e re n c e .
S m f gm t
o e f b k d b i k
ra f d p t f m A th
en s o a e r c s o a re as e ro ens ,
an d f til o f d d y ll w p t f m C p C l
es o a re an e o as e ro a e o o nna
or S i m t g th
un u wi th d i til f d l y f m Eph
, o e er a ra n -
e o re c a ro esus,
a re i th M n m t Sev e ; b t th m y
us e ub l g t l t a re s u es e a e on o a a e
p i d f G i hi t y
er o o r e c an s or .
5
At Al x d i T w e f and i th i th w ll f th
r a ro a s e re o un , e er n e a s o e
o ld ity c i th f or q d t t i g l b i k pp tly
n ose o an a ue uc ,
r an u ar r c s, a ar e n
h lf f th d id
a o divid d th gh th di m t Th y f m d
e o ro n , e ro u e a e er . e or e
a ight gl d t i gl th b f whi h m d 14 % i h /
r -
an e r an e, e as e o c e as u r e nc e s,
an d th p p di l e li f m th p x 7 i h wi th thi k
er en c u ar ne ro e a e nc es , a c
ness o f i h Th y w fi nc d l y esd w . w k d e e re a ne re c a ,
an e re or e
i t th w ll
n o e t f m l z a g h p d p so l — asm d f o or o en e s -
a e an e s a o e o
b i k w k whi h p v il d d i g th ti m f th R m
r c or c mre a e ur n e e o e o an e
pi re Th l g w ll
. f Ath e 01 i 3
on x ii 3 w p tly a s o e ns , . cx .
-
c .
, ere ar
t t d f b i k i th dmi i t t i f H b
'
c o n s ru c e o r c f s,
6
n e a n s ra on o a ren, son o
Ly g cur d wi t h t il f th
u s , an f ll d L i es or e ro o s c a e a c o n an .
7
Av li m ti o m io f w ll t Hy
en Mi
o n s re Lily a ns o a s a c c a rr a , n o a,
bm m H u l Hi m
, d Ty d i
e ra c e a, At C t i th er a , an n ar s . a an a a re e
1
H i r t, e u x, Mu s de
I x lii 5
.
2
P u as .
,
. c . . .
3
Pl in N H ii 56 v c
p h Av
. . . .
, ,
. .
1
Ar is to 34
. es , 11 .
11 1 1 1 G R EE K POT T ER Y PAR T II .
a Sc i y i p tt w th fi r t wh pl d th h d
o n an o e r, as e s o a ce es e ea s or
m as k t th x t m i ty f th i mb i
s a e e g tt til
re Sp o e r c es, o r u er -
es .
1
o u ts
we re m d ll d i v i
o e th f m
e h th f p t
n ar ous o er or s , s uc as e o re ar of a
th m k f Sil S ty w d wi th ivy 2
lie n , or e as o a en u s o r a r , cr o ne .
fl
Ne . 9 9 —Ce ru lee with
. Lion
’
s H e ad . Bri tis hM us eum .
It p b bl th t i G
is l
a so ro m g th R m
a e a n re ec e , a s a on e o an s ,
th h ll w fl
e of th hyp
o t w ll
oo rs th
o til f e o ca u s s , as e as e ue -
es o
th h t b th w
e o m d f ta tt Til w
s, e re l m a e o e rra c o -
a . es ere a so e
fl
pl y d f t ti g g v i o e or c o n s ruc n ra es , n
whi h t h b dy w d p it d t f ll c e o as e os e a u
l gth I th ld t p l h f en . n e o es se u c re s o
thi ki d it pp th t ft th s n , a e ar s a a er e
th b dy w l id p i t d th e o as a u on ,
an en
v d with h d til Th l tt co e re ar c e es . e a er
fl
h d ifi t th t p i d a an or ce a e o ,
n or er
th t th y might b i d with th a e e c ar r e e
h d d ft th y h d b pl d an an a er e a e en ac e
i th g d thi p t e w n e r o un , s a e r ur as
v d with d d Th t d co ere ea . e a an
q til w i t m s u a re es e re n use a a co
p t i l yl t p i d S m g v a ra ve a e er o . o e ra es
h d d l y f til t p a a s e c on a er o es o ro
t t th b dy f m th p i ee e o ro e su er n
Ne — p p
m b t th
S o u t o r gar go rle in sh a e o f th e
cu en ear .
3
M m S m
forep ar t o f a Li o n , 131 1113 11 us e up m f G k . o e r are s ec i e ns o r ee
Th d f
os e yi g ff th i w 3 p l m 3 i h
us e or c ar r n o e ra n ere a s nc es
l g d l p l m 3 i h b d Th y w
on ,
an a t mp d th nc es ro a . e ere s a e
‘
on e
t id l t th b d with th l tt I b 1 E
ou er s e, c os e o e or er, e e e rs C) ( or < )
in i l Th til whi h v d th w 3 p l m
a c rc e . e es c co ere es e e re a s
1
P li y
n N at H i t xxxv
s 12, 4 3 iihM 2
Br t s u s eu m
D i G ab f vii i w ll T u i
, . . . . .
3
Sta ck e lb er g , e r er , Ta . Dm . e ,
o r, . 45 2 .
lH AP l . . T LES I . 1 I7
3 i h l g d 9 i h b d O m th Si ili til
nc es on an nc es re a . n so e o er c an es
th p t t
e h d pl
o d th t i k l
er th l g a mbl m ace e r s e e s, or re e e s , as an e e
o f th t y B id th e
e c ou n r m b th G k i n ipti
. es es s e, so e o re e re e s cr on
M i d i f th l y d G lb th m pp tly
u rr ns , ec u r e o e c o on , an a a,
1
e na e a a re n
o f th mp e At N bi i Si ily til h d i mp
e e ro r d p . e n c es a res s e u on
th m th e m f P lyt t e f E
na m d Di es o o s ra u s , s on o un o os , an e
p h t
an u s At Sy .th 2
h d t h t f A t m id f r ac us e o e rs a a o r e o r us o
Sid m k wh m t h v liv d d th A t i At 3
'
e, a a er o us a e e un er e n o n nes ,
M th y w
e s san a t m p d f th M m ti i e d d
e re s a e o e a er n ,
”
an s ac r e
b l g d Th m f E tyh w f u d
e on e . til t Al mi
e na e o u c es as o n on a e a ca
or Tl e a .
5
S v el f th til f d t Olbi
era o Ni l i f h v e bl g es o un a a n e ar co a e , a e o on
l b l t m p d p th m wi th th m f th G k dil
a e s s a e u on e ,
e na es o e r ee e e
o f mso t t d i g th p i d f wh
e s a e ffi th y w m d ur n e er o o os e o ce e er e a e,
in e x tly th ac m f m th f d th h
e dl f sa e or as ose oun on e an es o
a m ph whi h will b
o r ae , h ft d ib d ; Ch b i
c e er e a er es c r e as
“
a r as
b i g dil A i t b i g dil
e n — e
— whil t th
e th m
r s on e n e e,
”
s e o er na es ,
H l id
e ra c e d P id i p b bly i di t the p p i t
es an es e o n us , ro a n ca e ro r e o rs
o f t h p tt y e o er .
6
At C y til d b i k
o rc l f d t m p d with
r a, es an r c s ar e a so oun s a e
th e m na f m gi t t pp tly th
es o f th P y t i a s ra e s , a ar e n os e o e r an e s ,
i di ti g th x i t
n ca n f m p bli g l ti e p ti g
e s e nc e o so e u c re u a on r es ec n
t h p tt i
e o A li t f th i ipti will b f d i th
er es . s o es e n s cr o ns e ou n n e
App di x en .
Ti l di v d by D M ph
es s cot K t h th er e i t r . ac e rs o n a er c , e a n c en
P ti p
an m h d i mp
ca d p th m i bl g l b l l tt
ae u ,
a r esse u on e n O on a e s, e e rs
i
n re li f di g B i lik th R y l p b bly f i g t th
e ,
re a n as e e o a ,
”
ro a r e e rr n o e
h pl
ou s e o r d th d t f th h hip f Ugi m th
a a c e , an e a e o e arc o ns o a en, e
l tt A
e er s th d m th m til t d i ipti Th e
,
an so e o er u a e n s cr o ns . se
th e us u alb d b d d p i b l w f fi x i g th til
or er a ov e , a n e re s s o n e o or n e es
u p h th
on e a c Th y m 1 f t 6 i h
o l g by 1 f t
er . e eas u r e oo nc es on ee
wid d
e, p b bly f th
an t ll d Lydi whi h h d
a re ro a o e s or ca e an , c a
th di m i
es e d w m d f m it
en s o n s , a n i Ly di Th as na e ro s us e n a . e
i mb i whi h v d th j i t h d p ight id
r c es c d co e re e o n s a u r s es an an
1
A v lio o, 27 , 3 1, 3 7 5
I bid 1 60 5
lli I
,
p
. . .
g G
.
2
Cas te ,
n s or Sic ,
225 b .
6
Be kk e r, i n th e Mel an es
’
r ec o
bid i b g 18 5 4
. . .
3
I cl 46 R o ma
’
n es , 8 vo , St P e ters ur
p I
.
,
i p pp
. . .
, ,
4
ROc kh , Co r . ns or . G r ee d , . 3, . . 4 92, 4 96 .
118 G RE EK PO TT E R Y . PAR T 11 .
he d tOp , i h b d Th w an d t t m
we r e 6 p d
'
ar c nc es roa . es e e re n o s a e .
O th t iler di v d by M B g i x v ti m d t
es s co er e r . ur on, n e ca a o ns a e a
A th h d i
en s , l b l AO E th c mm c m t f th w d
a n a a e , , e o en e en o e or
Ath i Til f d by M N wt i th g v t
e n an . es ou n r . e on , n e ra es a
m k m gi t t i lbl
”
E ph m
u th a m f us , e na e o a a er , or a s ra e, n a a e on
th e edg e .
At C d l th it f th au i t Alyi
e a, h e s j y e o e an c e n z a , o ne o ur s
’
o ur n e
nor th f Alyti o m ll p t th w t t fA
c a, a s i a or on e es c oas o c a rn an a ,
Mr C l gh i f
. d til t p d i l b l 10 i h l g
o na m —
o un es s a e n a e s, 1
“
2
nc es on
d 2i h wi d f th Alyi h wi g th til t h v e ”
an nc es e, o e z an s , s o n e es o a
be en m d f p bli b ildi g Th p t i p l
a e or a d u c u n . e as e s a e re .
fl
Th eA d I b t th g f H d i
an th
a re fi t a ou e a e o a r an , or e rs
t y
c e n ur S m i ipt i . w o i lly e th d n s cr o ns e re Oc c a s on a s cra c e on
fl
m d
” 1
e es .
Th j i t f th
e t f til w
o n s v d by th i mb x
o e a ro o es e re c o ere e re ,
u p ight with
r h d t p Th til w m d by th m a n a rc e o . es e es e re a e e sa e
p roc e s s th t til d w
as m ld d e Th y a t es , an er e ou e . e a re no
i ib d b t m f d t M t p t m w p i t d with
ns cr e , u so e oun a e a on u ere a n e
m aea n d d gg d t ge rs m t
an S m e t K t h -
an -
on ue o rna en s . o e a er c
w e re 4 i h high d 8 i h b d Th m d i whi h
nc es an nc es ro a . e o e n c
th y w e dj t d m yb e re i th w k
a us e f C mp d a e s ee n n e or s o a an a
2
an
C i an na A th ki d f til w th t whi h t m i t d i
.
3
no er n o e as a c er na e n
th e t fi It w
an e m d i i m i t ti
xa . f th m bl til as a e n a on o e ar e es
whi h h d th c m m t a d i t d f l g h iz t l
e sa e o rna en ,
an c o ns s e o a on or on a
b v ll d b dy t mi ti g i
e e e m i llipti l p ight
o , er whi h na n n a se -
e ca u r , on c
w as fi x d m m ld d e m t g so lly th h li x i b
e ou e o rna en ,
en e ra e e ,
n as
re li f Th til w l id
e . th es e d f th th til tes ere a on e en s o e o er es a
th id f th b ildi g t p v t t h m f m lippi g Th y
e s es o e u n , o re en e ro s n . e
w er e m ti m i ib d Til
so e vd es m i il d i g
ns c r e .
4
es s er e as ss es ur n
ig
s e ivil di t b
es or c d it w wi th h w p th t
s ur a n c es , a n as s uc a ea on a
Py h rr w kill d Th til j t d ib d
us as m d e f fi . e es us es cr e ar e a e o a ne
l y Th f m M t p t m w f d t b m
c a . os e ro mp t e a on u er e ou n o e o r e co ac
an d fi t th llip ti l
ne a d th i th b dy e e S m ti m t h ca en an n e o . o e es e
wh l o ef w h pl w
o a t t d f til ; th t
ne s, or c a e , as c ons r uc e o es as a
1
Po u qu ev il u m, E lgi n Sa l o o n, No .
2
O p e re e n P l ti
as ca ,
’
ta v vi r t, Re c u e il pl,
.
hi t
. .
3 ‘
Ar c e
X C VIl .
1 20 G REEK POTTE R Y . PART 1I .
o r dra i d f m th il w ne l m d ft
ro e so tt A d i , e re a s o a e o err a c o -
a . ra n
t il f
e o d t rett f d t Eph e rr a c o -
i i th M a,m f oun a e s us , s n e u s eu o
Sev Si m il
re s .
1
pip pp d t h v b ar df es, su os e o a e e en us e or con
d ti g w t f m
uc n q d t hv b
a er ro di v d t Old
an a ue uc ,
a e een s co e re a
D d ar i th
an u s ,T d Th y h v b
n e t d p th re a . e a e e en u rn e u on e
l th
a m th
e , a re s t id b t g v d i id Th i di m i
oo ou s e, u ro o e ns e . e r e n s o ns
ar e 1 f t 10 2 ; iee h l g 4 i h di m t t th b
nc es d
on ,
1
3; nc es a e er a e or e , a n
a b t 1 i h thi k Th y
ou nc ith t m p d
c . m t d e ar e n e er s a e nor o rn a en e ,
e x pt by
ce l g v d li t h d Cyli d i l i
a n a n n u ar roo e ne a eac en . n r ca n
s h p th y
a e, b d t e d th
a re th
r oa th with ll r
er a on e e n an e o er, a co a
a t th w d t i
e n a r ro ti t i mil t il
en oj i t Th n s er n o a s ar e as a o n . e
l y f whi h th y
c a o mp c d i f pl d l e are d co os e s o a a e re c o o u r, an
ra th Th y w
e r c o ar s e it d t t h j i t by m t m d
. e e re u n e a e o n a o r ar a e
o f li m whit e, f gg d t w e do x pt th t th y
e ,
an o , an , e ce a e a re
un gl z d a e m bl th d i pip
,
re s e wi e e ra n -
e s ne n us e .
A th b h f w k i l y th t
no er ra n c ott fig or s n c a ,
e e r ra c o -
a ur e s , a r e
m d a f p t di ti g i h d f m th t f th v
e o a as e s nby it b g u s e ro a o e as e s s ern
so ft d m
er an p It i ore ily t h d m k d wi th
o ro u s . s e as s c ra c e or ar e
a s eet l i t m t it d ns r u t i g en l d wh t k ; o e s no r n a c e ar s o un en s r uc
h d ar t w
as It
s o ne l -
g f m d p d t
ar e .
"
s co o ur r an es ro a ee re o a
p l t w d it t x t
a e s ra ,
d d
an i ty v y i p i m f d
s e u re an e ns ar n s ec e ns o un
i di ff
n t l liti
er e n A i tw k i t o ca es tt . di ti nc en or s n e rra c o -
a a re s n
g i
u sh d f m
e t h m dro by t h i g et light o d ftern e r r ea e r n ess a n so ne s s .
Th m d e f w ki g i thi m t i l w by f m i g th p
o e o or n n s a er a as or n e re
p d l y i t th q i d h p by m
ar e c a n o f th fi g
e re u re s a e e an s o e n e rs , o r
ecu ar oo s ca e a na oe . o e e n er ouc es ,
th il w
e na m pl y d
s h b
ere e l d y m ti d o e ,
as as e en a re a en on e .
Th t f w ki g th
e ar oi t tt w f g t tiq ity
or n us n e rr a ce -
a as o re a an u .
Th i v tie n f it w
en l i m d by th C i thi
on o wh as c a e e or n an s , o ar e
sa id t h v x hibi t d i th N ymp h m f th i i ty p i
o a e e e n e ae u o e r c s ec
m e ns of th fi t ff t i it f m th h d f th l b t d
e rs e or s n ro e an o e ce e ra e
p tt D ib t d
o er I d t pu a es v th lik
. nf hi or er o res er e e en e s s o s
d ght
au l v h m ld d i t
er s
’
o er, t t th h d w f
e ou e n e rr a c o -
a e s a o o
hi p fil
s ro th w ll ;e d thi p d ti
on e i id t h v
a an s ro uc on s sa o a e
e x i t d i th N ym p h m wh th ity w t m d by M m
s e n e aeu en e c as s or e u
mi us Th i v ti
.
3
w h wv
e n enl l i m d by th S on as , o e er, a so c a e e a
mi wh m i t i
an s , d th t Rh
o a n a ne d Th d wh w a oe c u s an eo o ru s , o e re
1
B ron g n i a rt an d Ri ec r eu x , Mu s d e Se v r es , p 19
ié i xxxv
. . .
B ro n gn i a r t, T r a t ,
. 305 .
3
Pli n .
, . 1 2, 4 3 .
I
AL V )
.
1 22 G R EEK POTT ER Y . PAR T 11 .
Th t th a dl w ese l m d i pl t pp
mo e s e ref m a so a e n as e r , a e ar s ro
th t giv by P
e a c co u n i f th t t f th Olym pi
en a us an as o e s a ue o e an
J pit t M g
u er a Th m e ara ti t f th t t w h d
. e o ce s e s, an ar s o a o n, a
un d t k t m k th t t f g ld d iv y ; b t th
er a en o a e e s a ue o o an or u e
b ki g t f th P l p
re a n ou o i w p t t p t hi l be e o onn e s an ar u a s e o s a ou r s .
Wh P en i w it ly th h d f th g d w
a us a n a s sa , on e ea o e o as co n
t t d f g ld d iv y th th p ti
s ru c e o o an f th fig or bi g,
e o er or on s o e u re e n
m d a f g yp m
e o d t su tt Th A th an Sh i w
e rr a c e -
a .
1
e e ne r as
2
as
m d f l y pl t d a f Am e o c a or as e r, an o ne o
p h i t y w f t h m m t i l c At on
3
as o e sa e a er a .
l t p i d t h R m w it m ti a a er er o e o an r er s en on
Ap ll f gyp m d L ib P t an o o o su
4
an a er a er .
5
P ti f i t tt f gyp mor f
ons o an c e n s a ues o su ,
o
fi w km hi p d pp p i t ly ne or ans an a ro r a e ce
l d h v b f d i C yp ou re d , a e ee n o un n r us , an
w i th B iti h M ma re n e n e r s use u .
Th i mm mb f t tt e e n se nu er o e r ra c o -
a
bj t t Ath i ll d d t by th o ec s a e ns s a u e o e
p d Di h d by D m th se u o -
cae a r c us
6
an e os e n es .
’
It pp th t t i f tiv ai e ar s a on c e r a n es e o c c as o n s
i G th w m p titiv
n hi re e c e , er e e re co e e ex
biti f l y fig d th bj t f ons o c a u r es an o er o ec s o
tt i d i th p d ti a S h
a ne n ese ro uc o ns . uc
t t x i t d till l t p i d f th s a ue s e s e a a e er o o e
R m mp i I t i m ti d i o an e re . s en on e n an
pig m f Ni t t h t th e w ra o caen e u s , a
'
e re as a
lb td tt f M y tC t
ce e ra e s a ue o e rc ur a on s an
ti p l ; y t f w fig f y iz
no h v e
8
e e u re s o an s e a e
m dw t Th co i th e o n o us . ere a re n e
B i ti h M m tw t t fM r f m s us eu o s a ues o use s ro
P li b t 3 f t high ; d t
o zzu e ,
a ou ee an a o rs o ,
giifi
m i
p
e ne ‘
b bly f
11 1 0 111 4 211 t m i l P i p ro f t ha o a er na r a us , o e
iz f lif th h d d m f whi h s e o e, e ea an ar s o c
are w ti g an AM n y th iz f lif i l i th M m
. er c ur , e s e o e, s a so n e us e u
o f th V t i e B t tha ca n . t t f thi m t i l f
u ere ar e no s a ues o s a er a o
an y g t di m
re ai x t t w hi h b
e n s on s e f d t ani t ,
c ca n e r e e r re o an a n c e n
p i d f t All h v p i h d m id t t h w k f th
er o o ar . a e er s e a s e r ec o e
1
P au s a n i i
as , 40
li d xxv
. .
2
E u s ta th i us , I a , .
em . 1 . p . 20 5 .
a ll
,
CR AP . l . SM LL F A I G U RES .
—CO LOU R ING .
1 23
s hi
r n es d p l N ith
an h v y m
a ac esld i t t t
. e er a e an ou s n e r ra c o -
a
for th ti g f b z t t b di v d l th gh i t
e c as n o ro n e s a u es ee n s co e re ,
a ou
is e vid t th t th y m t h v b p p d f th t p p
en a e us a e ee n re ar e or a ur ose .
Th hi f tt ti
e c f i f i e ti t w di t d t th
a en on o n er or ar s s as re c e o e
p d ti f m ll t
ro uc on o t t fig whi h th G
s a k d e r r a co -
a u res, c e re e s use
e ith er m t as th i h h ld g d Th y
orn a e n s or ly as e r ous e o o s . e r ar e
e x d 9 i h i l gth d
ce e nc mbl th m d
es n pl t en ,
an rese e e o er n as e r
t
c as s Th y w
. ll d p l i e l y er e t k t ca e e zn o
'
,
1 “
c a s, or os r a
'
zn a or eu
m t ;a a d 2
f th an p ti g H ph t p id d v
o ne o es e , r e r es en n e aes u s , r es e o er
th h e th Th y ea r f d i g t b d
. ei th i i ity
a re ou n n re a a un an ce n e v c n
s er v d i th M m f E p N m
e n e p im h v
us e u s o ur o e . u e ro us s ec ens a e
b e en di v d tly i th littl i l d f C ly mm
s co e re rec en d n e e s an o a a,
3
an
ou st id th w ll f i t T
e e Th Cy n i
a s o h l a n c en a rs u s .
4
e re a ca as a so
p d d
ro m
u ce y m x di gly h m i g M y f th
— an so e e ce e n c ar n .
5
an o es e
a re p titi
re f e th A on s f l x mi ti h w
o o n e a no er . ca r e u e a na on s o s
th t th y w m d by th m p e
a e er e th m d a pl te e sa e roc s s as e o e rn as e r
t A m od l fig
c as s .
p typ w fi t em d i t t t u re, re es, as rs a e n e rr a c o -
a
with th m d ll t l d f m thi w t k m ld
’
e o e er s oo s , an ro s as a en a ou ,
ty p pp
os , a tly l i t ar en tt ld m i m e
a so th tw n er r a co -
a, s e o n or an o
pi whi h w
e ce s , th b k d Th fig c t h i lly ll d
as en a e . e u re s , ec n ca ca e
ec ty p w a, m d f m thi
e re m ld by p ai g ie t it t h l y
ro s ou re s s n n o e c a ,
f md i t
or e thi t th l vi g th fig r h ll w
n o a n c r us , us ea n e u e o o .
U lly th b w p
s ua d t th b k w
e as e h l ith as o en , a n a e ac e re o es, e er
to a ll w th o l yt t t with t e c a ki g f th p p o c o n rac ou c r ac n , or or e ur os e
o f fi x i g th i m g t th w ll
n Wh th w t fig
e a e w with o e a . en e e u re as
d w f m th m ld i t m t h v b
ra n ro e f lly d i d dou ,
us a e een c ar e u r e , an
th en t h d by th m d ll
r e o uc F i lly it w
e ig d t e o e er . na as c on s ne o
th f e d b k d t
urn ac e, a n l w t mp t M y of th a e a a o e er a u r e . an e se
li ttl fig e f th m t
u re s m t p i d ar e d x hibit th
o e os re o e er o ,
an e e
t t f th t f th i x th t y C
s a e o e ar t h f bl d g
o f th e s c e n ur B . .
, or e a e a e o e
D d lid S p titi
ae a s . id
6
w u t d wit h m ll
er s ous e as ere c on n e c e s a
t tt fi g
e r ra c e -
a ur es .
7
Th m th d f l e i g th fig
e o w w ll k w t th
o c o o ur n es e u res as e no n o e
i t ; d it w ld pp th t th G k h d b dy f
an c en s an ou a ear a e re e s a a o o
ar ti t wh w
s s l ly mpl y d i p i ti g t t h
o e re s o e li f e o e n a n n s a u es , as r e -
e s,
an d th hit t l
o er t a rc Tw m d p i ip lly
ec u r a e r n arn e n s .
8
o o es r nc a
1
Ar i s top h A es 4 3 6 v 5
l
C a r ac , Mu s d e Scu lp t p 90 a
i I I x liv
.
id
.
, .
,
h d Ub
. . .
2
Artem or us , On e r . . c 6
G er ar e er die Me troo n 4 to ,
h p 27 7 l
. .
, ,
3
Arc An z , 18 48 . .
, B er 185 1, T a t 3
k v
. . .
, . .
1
B ar er ,
‘
Lar e s an d P e n a te s ,
’
8 vo 7
H es ychius , oce da f p oim s
d p vi
,
pb
.
L on . 1 85 3 , . 14 5 .
1 2
P la te , Re u i v 4 20 ; 3 27 3 28
.
, . .
, .
1 24 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
p v il d
re a e . In t h e fi rs t h l g d f th fig
th e w o e ha r o un o e ur e or s
reli f w e as l
c o o u re d c e es l ti l bl d th
a li v d p t w
ue , a n e re e e ar s e re
pi k d c e ou t ih d
wt re , y ll w d whit Th f
e o ,
an p i lly e . e a ce s , e s ec a
i n th e ol d s tyl f th e o e ar t w p i td f d p d
,
ere m ga n e o a ee re , as a on
t he E gypti I an s .
1
n o th i t er i t i p b bl th t th y
ns a n c e s s ro a e a e
we r e l d wi th th
c o o u re e m t h m i os di t ib ti f t i t by
ar on ous s r u on o n s
i
a rt s t s o f r e n o wn , as m the c as e o f D am O p h il us a nd G o rgas u s .
The l b tdP i ce e t mp y f V
ra e x t d
os s, a h c on e or ar o a rr o , e ecu e s uc
x q i i t pl ti i m it ti f f it i t tt th t th y w
fl
e u s e as c a o ns o ru s n e rra c o -
a, a e e re
mi t k f th
s a bj t th m lv ; whi h ld t h v b
en or e o ec s e se es c cou no a e ee n
eff t d x p t by p i ti g t h m lik t h
ec e e ce tifi i l f it i a n n e , e e ar c a ru s n
w t th p
ax a t d y A g e t mb f t
r e s en tt t t
a . re a nu er o e rr a c o -
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L on . 1 85 3 20 2 . l 3
D o we , T o ur , 1 4 3 9 The o ne he
l i ll hi d i b l gi g t illi g
.
, . .
2
A es s L e t te re su e G an e di men t o n s as e on n o Mr M n en
l th B i t i h M
, .
Pi e mb o 8 ve , P a e r mo , 1 8 15 ROck h , is new in e r s us e u m
p iii
. .
Co r . In s er G r ee c
. . . 589 ; Momms e n ,
CH AP
’
. I . L AMPS .
13 1
q t i t d
ue ,
So t n ro i qui i g f x hibit
uc e s f th c ra e s n r n o an e or o es e
p pp t wh t h hi fly li p i th w ld
u e s, a It i e c e re es u on n e or .
1 “
s,
”
h e pli re g t mb f f l ; f
es,
“
h a th wh r ea nu er o oo s or s uc ar e os e o
su pp t m by th pl or th y t k i myp f m
e e e as u r e e a e n e r or an c e s .
”
“
Ah ! m k ”
f th g
re t I h d y th th d yar s on e o e ue s s ,
“
e ar ou e o er a
p yi g th t wh v r y w t t h migh t b b d
ra n a f
e re e ou en e re e a un anc e o
b d d wi
re a d
an pl tif l l k f g d n e , an A i t tl a en u ac o oo s en s e . r s o e
l m ti
a so
2
t i d ll m vi g th i li mb d wi ki g
en ons c er a n o s as o n e r s an n n
th i y ; b t thi
e r e es h dly f t t tt fig
u s c an ar re er o e rra c o -
a u r es .
L i l d ib t
u c an a s o tt d ll k m i ymp h t} p i t d
e s cr es e r ra c o -
a o s, o or n e a n e
re d d bl an ue .
A di g t Cl m ccor f Al x d i n th i v ti f l m p
o e en s o e an r a,
4
e n en on o a s
w ib d t th Egypti ; d H d t m ti
as a s c r e o t e ans an ero o us en on s no .
on ly th f t f l m p t S i b t l th l mp whi h b t
e e as o a s a
'
a s,
5
u a so e a c u rn
b id th w h p d
es e ph g f My i
e co i th -
m s a e s ar c o a us o c e r n u s, n e sa e
c i ty b t , t u th l mp h b
'
no f d i i t
e rr a or o er a as e en ou n n anc e n
Egypt I G .
6
l mp w i n i th ti m f th l tt
r e e ce a s e re n u se n e e o e a er
th d wh A i t ph fl i h d th y w th
7
au ; or an en r s o an e s o ur s e , e e re e
co mm i d light A di g t A i i
on n o or w it f th . c co r n o x o n c us , a r er o e
Middl C m dy th y w m d f th Th wi k w
e o e ,
e e re a e o e ar .
8
e ( c as
ca ll d tk y lli llyh n d p hl m ; th h l f th
e r a s, e c nze
’
,
an o es
9
e o es or e
wi k my
”
c kt s, er es .
L m p f th a l i l h p wi th
s o zzl ed u s ua c r c u ar s a e, one no e an a
t Ath T d i th a en s , a rs u s , a n n o er
Mi Th y f th g f t h no r . e are o e a e o e
R m o E m pi an p b bly f th fi t d d t y f
re, ro a o e rs an s e co n ce n u r o o ur
e r a, an d x tl y m bl th e f d tR m O
ac i th re s e e os e ou n a o e . n on e s e
h li f f B h t killi g kid
as r e -
e o py f th w k f
a acc an e n a , a co o e or o
S p co A l mp f
as .
11
ti ly di ff t ki d p a ti g o an e n re e re n n ,
re re s e n n a
b y o li i g rec h n n m bl th t tt fig o n a co u cd ,
res e es e e rr a c e -
a u re s , a n
i l d I t h th zzl t th f t f th
s c o ou r e . h di as e no e a e oo o e co uc , an s a
t ly l g t d ig Th l mp
ru e e an m d f fi l y es n . es e a s are a e o a ne c a ,
whi h h cb m ld d d b k d Th i t h i l p
as e en ou e an a e . e r ec n ca e ou
li i ti
ar will b m es f lly d ib d wh w m t t t f e ore u es cr e en e co e o re a o
th R m e l mp o an a s.
0 iv
1
55 s II 62 6
c
II 130
.
D M id D d w ll T i
. . . . . .
2 6
e 6 ur o, s o e o ur , c
d ib v i g byth t m
. . . . . .
,
44 0 H 7
e e scr es e en n e er
d pd li b vii
.
3
L ip h 22 M ll
ex A h 30 5 t Aex
s ; 5 u er , rc s wep uw y c s, c 21
P ll x x 12
.
, ,
4 p 40 i h d ll i h
. . . . . . .
,
6
wh 6, o c te s suc o s n t e o u 2
C f Sibylli I bid 5 I b id
, . ,
m f N pl iii
. .
M u s eu o a es n
6
11 16
p ll
.
lb g b lii
. . . .
. 449, Ga ‘ 1
Stu c k e er D i e G ra er , Ta f
i p
.
,
. .
1
St rom .
, . 16 , . 3 62, P .
G RE E K POTTE R Y . PAR T
G k l mp
The di ti gui sh ed f m th R m b yth i
ree a s ar e s n ro e o an e r
su p i fi e er or m ll iz p l l y d m d li t t ;
n ne ss , s a er s e, a er c a , an o re e c a e ar
b t b v
u ll by th i i e aip t i Th y m g t
e r ns c r o ns e a ss u e a re a
*
a o ,
.
v i ty f h p
ar e oA l mp f d t P
s a es li . th ai t oun a o z zu e ,
n e ar e a nc e n
B i d
a ae , an w i th B iti h M ne m i f m d lik t w h m
n e r s us e u ,
s or e e o u an
‘
f t i
ee d l A th l mp g v d by P i h th
n s an a s . no er a , en ra e as s e r , as e
h d f b ll i h
ea o a d th i
u ip ti n APO EM (IAI)
ar n e s s , an
’
e fi ns cr en
IEP O C d t Di
,
“
i di ti g th t it p b bly b l g d
s a c re o a n a,
”
n ca n a ro a e on e
t m t mpl f th t g dd A m t m k bl l mp l 1 ‘
o so e e e o a o ess . os re ar a e a a so
f m P
ro li d whi h f m th D
o zz u e ,
d ll ti p s d
an c ro e u ra n co ec on a se
i t th t f M H p i 20 i h l g d f hi d i th
n o a o r . o e, s nc es on ,
an as on e n e
“
s h p fa b t
a e o t i m All t h oa m or a bj t wi th
r re e . e nu e rou s su ec s
whi h it i c m t d f t th p d Egypti
s o rna en e ligi re e r o e se u o -
an re on ,
whi h p v il d
c rex t iv ly i t h R m
a e m pi
so e f m the ns e n e o an e re ro e
a
g fe oTib i t th t f th
e r us A t i d
o w hi h t a ti m o e n o n ne s , a n c a es
’
b m t h h y f th
eca e e t O it i i
er es ib d o p e c o ur . n s n s cr e
2 “
a re
s
p v
e ro u sy g x p o i g i th
a t h e, m
”
f t
e h v l
re s s n e er e na e o e es s e , or a
p y ra b h lf f th p
er on wh
e p a t d it a v tiv
o e e rs o n o re se n e as o e .
o ff i g er n At th b tt m i th f ll wi g i ip ti i l g
. e o o s e o o n . ns cr on n ar e
:
c h t
ara c er s : A pt m wh 3
m H li
“
p
cce i t h S e, o a e o s e ra s,
”
or e un
an d S pi e ra s .
4
A ll th s a G k l mp e se f th p i d re e f th R m a s a re o e er o o e o an
d mi i th y h v i ipti
o n on , f th
e m a t e th
nsc r ons o e sa e n a ure as os e
f d t th b t t m f R m l m p
o un a e o i ti g ith f th
o o o an a s , cons s n e er o e
na m f e p t t i th g itiv
o a o er i lly th
n e en e cas e , or o c c a s o na e
na m f mpes o G ie C i Di l ti ; th i ti tl
e r o rs , a s a ns , a us , oc e an or e r e s,
as G m i Pi A g t Th d ig f th i ipti
er a n c us , us , u us us . e es n o es e ns c r on s
i h w v by
s, o e m e r, l ; d w no t d t mi e an s c ear an e c an no e er ne
wh th e th y ig ify t h t th l y f whi h t h l mp w
er e s n a e c a o c e a s e re
m d w t k
a e f m i mp i l t t
as a en m k th d t
ro an er a e s a e , or ar e a e or
i f th i m f t ; th t th y w f b i t d b y
o c c as o n o e r an u a c u r e or a e ere a r ca e
'
i mp i l f d er a i p t
re e i t d by
rn e n t i mp or n o t e r es erec e c er a n e e ro r s ,
on th i w d m i ; e r o l tly th t th y w i t d d f
n o a ns o r, as , a e e re n en e or
th f th i m p i l h
e us e o h ld e f th p bli ffi
er a ou s e o or o e u c o ce s .
G k l mp re e f di g t b d
a s ar e i t h vi i ity f
o un n re a a un an c e n e c n o .
i t G k iti
a nc e n S v re e lh d d w di v d i t h
c es . e e ra un re ere s co e re n e
e x v ti m d by M B k t T
ca a ons a d by M N wt
e r. ar er a a rs u s , a n r . e on
a t C ly m a H l f d i hi x v ti
na . e t C id
a so b t ou n n s e ca a ons a n us a ou
60 0 l mp f pl i t
a s ott f th a nt tyl f t th e rr a c o -
a o e c o ar s es s e o ar ,
e
1
Pa s ser i i ta v
v
. .
th
,
e r , s ta te s at th e N H AIO CEPAIIIN
’
p
.
a s te .
13 4 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T 11 .
C H A PT E R I I .
mph di d t O lbi B ph l
i
T e u thr a n i an Si p C i thi Mi ll S p l h l v
’
ne e an or n an s ce an e o u s e u c ra a s es .
TH E p i ip l v
r nc t m f t d by th G k
a as e s of t e rr a c o t a -
an u ac u r e e re e s
w e re l g t b ar ke ll d p ith i l l t d t h ld
u s or cas s, ca e o , ca c u a e o o
e n or m q titi
ous f wi u anf d ; mp h a v
es o f ne or oo a or e, o r as e s o a
s m a ll eriz t ffi i tl y l g
s e, t h ld
ve v l g ll ;
su c en ar e o e se era a ons
p h i l i
a a , ; p
or i k pl t
s au c e rs
; h yt i p t ; na es , or a es .
c ro ,
or e s
i
o noc h i j g ; t g th with m
oa ,
or u m ll v
s o d e er nu e ro us s a as e s us e
f or mm co d m ti p p on d th o whi h es pp t
c ur os es , an o e rs c a e ar o
h v b
a e pp p i t d l ly t f
een a l ro m i r a e so e o u ne r a c er e on e s .
P ith , k f gig ti iz
os or c as f d i I t ly ; d
s, o an c s e a re o un n a an
a l th gh p f t
ou h v b
no di v d i G
er ec
y
o nes t a e een s co e re n re e ce , e
f g m t f th m p v th t th y w
ra en s o l e d i th t ro e a e e re a so use n a
cou n r t y Th y h p d lik
. e m ld
ar e s with gl b l a e e e no r o us ca ro n s , o u ar
b dio d wid g pi g m th
e s , an Wh f ll th m th w
e a n on s . en u e ou as
co v d with l g i l t
e re a ll d ki thé It m t h v
ar e c r c u ar s o n e , c a e n . us a e
b i t
ee n h n o suc k th t Gl th f Mi
a c as f ll d a a uc u s , e s on o ne s , e ,
an
E y th
ur s ti d i f ; d i
eus re h m t th C t
re n ear an n s uc us e e n a u rs ,
a c co r di g t m ythi l t diti h v k pt th i t k f wi
n o ca ra on, a e e e r s oc o ne .
Th y w e ffi i tly e re s up i t h ld m c en d w i f t ca a c o us o o a, an , a n e re n ac
th i t h g h d pip
e an c e n Th y
o p h p b tk w
s ea s er es . e a re er a s es no n
f m th i m t
ro f th
e c rc u t i Di g h vi g
s an c e o e e c cen r c o e ne s a n c on
v tder e f th m i t h i d m i il
o ne o wh i p
e td i n o s o c e, o s re re s e n e n
so m w k e f i t t t t hi g hi b dy t f p i th t
or s o anc en ar s re c n s o ou o a os a
th m m e t f hi l b t d i t vi w with Al x d
o en o s ce e Th y ra e n er e e an er .
1
e
w e re d t h ld h y wi
use o d fig It q i d g t
o on e , n e, a n s . re u re r ea
s kill t m k o h v ; h a th e G k p v b h
s uc as e s e nc e e r ee ro er c ar a c
t i d
e r ze m bi t i b t i xp i
an a dm o us wh b g u ne e r en c e an as
“
on e o e an
wi th k T h y w m d by p li p whi h i
”2
a c as . e ere a e a ec u ar r o ce s s , c s
d ib d
escr pl t i g th l y
e
3
as d ti f m w k f
as e r n e c a r ou n a ce r a n ra e or o
w d th pith
oo , b i g t l g t b t d th l th
e os e n oo ar e o e u rn e on e a e .
1
On a has -
re li ef of
Wi n c k elman n Mon ,
. I1 4 Ars eni us ,
l mp i
.
men t o f a a n th e
CR AP Il . . AMPH ORZE .
In th e re c en t x v ti e ca a o ns of Mr . J . B run t o n , at t he s it e of
o ld D d ar a nu s , i n t he Tr e a d, we r e di sco v e re d se v e ra l p i thoi of
pl l y i h thi k
a e red c a iv ,
wt c mas s e
b dio d thes t an v I e s o ne co er . n
an x v ti e m d ca b tw a on a e e een
Bl lva ac a d S b t p l a by an e as o o ,
C l l M
o o ne th t ffi di
o nr o e , a o ce r s
co v d ixt
e re
p i th i 4s f t een o , ee
4 i h nc high d 2 f t 2 i h
es ,
an ee nc es
i ndi m t i id
a i l
e er, ns e a c r c u ar
b ildi g pp tly ki d f
u n , a a re n a n o
t
s or e h -
Th i
o us e
p th i w . e se o e re
o fp l d w
a e re lik th R m a re , e e o an
o
p d
us li Th y oh d are . e a no
m k m
’
b t h d i
a e rs na es , u o ne a n
— l F m mp
fl
N o 10 5 ’
i the s of Di oge nes ro a La
AAIIIIIII
.
c is e d t he li p
.
' . .
on a
, p
p ar e n tl
yi ts r ce pi d i id f th m . Va r i ou s o bj e c ts we r e foun ns e o e ,
d m g th v l t Si m il i th i
'
an a on tt o
p
e rs se e ra e r ra c o -
a c o nes . ar o
h v b f d i A th
a e e en S m f th fo un t d h d n e ns . o e o e r a c u re o n es a
b j i d wi t h l d
ee n o ne iv t Th p wi f bl g f m ea en r e s . e
f
r o o on or
w ere p f d A t li r e e rr e mm d th m t b m d . f na o us re co en s e o e a e o a
s m ll a iz er s e .
Th p i ip l t — tt v
e r nch w v i th mph a e rra c o a as e , o e e r, s e a o ra ,
whi h w c d f v i ty f d m ti
as us e d mm il or a ar e o o es c an co e rc a
p p ur S m
os e s th v
. f thi
o nu h p f d ll e ro u s a r e e a s es o s s a e, ou n a
o v th er i t w ld th t th y q i
e a nc e n p t d ip ti or ,
a e re u re a se ar a e esc r on .
Th y w p i ip lly d f wi b t l f fi g h y
e e re r nc a us e or ne, u a so or s, on e ,
sa lt d th
,
an bt Th o mph i di ti g i h d by
er su s a n ce s . e a or a s s n u s e
i t l g gg h p d b dy p i t d b
s on e -
d yli d i l
s a e k o ,
o n e as e , a n c n r ca nec ,
f m whi h t w h dl d
ro c d t th h ld oTh b h
an es es c en o e s ou er . e as e as
so m ti m e i g ft tt
es d i t Wh
a r n m pl t i t o e rr a co -
a r ou n . en co e e
h d a i l v t m i t i g i b wi th whi h th m th
a c o n ca co er er na n n a os s c e ou
w as l d R m i f mph
s ea e .hv b di v d t
e a ns o a o ra) a e ee n s co e re no
on ly i G ce i t lf b t l wh v th G k mm
n re e se ,
u a so e re er e re e co erc e
an d ttl m t x t d d ;
se ei Ath en s Si ily C y e en e as n en s, c , o rc r a,
Al x d i Rh d K t h
e an r a, P ti p m d X th
o es , er c or an ca eu
a ,
an an us .
1
Th y pp t h v b
e a d t v y ly p i d ; d
ea r o a e ee n us e a a er e ar er o an
so m f e d tC t d i C f
ou n t h t mb f M
a as r a t es n or u , n e ar e o o e n e c ra e s ,
w e rep b bly m pl y d f x p ti g wi t H d i Th
ro a e o e or e or n ne o a r a . e
l g h p p b bly m i t f hi b t O 30 0 wh
on s a e ro a ca e n o as on a ou B . .
, en an
1
B o c kh , C o r p . In s c r G r ac e
. . iii pp
. . 5 0 6 60 7
-
.
13 6 G REE K POTT ERY . PART 11 .
act iv m m e co w id i th
erc e M di t as b yth
c a rr e on n e e e r ra n ean e
i l d f Rh d th
s an o g t mm i l t p t A m ph
o es, en a rea co e rc a en r e o
’
. o ra
e
d h m whi h
ra c k w t hv b
s, c t k ft th ig
a re no n o a e e e n s r uc a er e re n
o f Al x d eth G an t O th er i th mph i p
e re a . n ese c o ns e a or a s re re
t d lyi g h iz
s en e t lly wi th
n wl p
or h d p it Thi
on a , an o er c e u on . s
t yp whi h i
e, l f d c s f G ty
a so d Th
o un on c o rn s o or na an a s os ,
a ll d t th l g Atti t d i il whi h w x p t d i n
u es o e ar e c ra e n o , c as e or e
th v
e se as e s .
Th Rh di e mp h f d t Al x d i w
o an a f
or ae ly o un a e an r a e re o a c a
so p d t
ur e a n i th t it f t i p h p h p th
e na c o u s a s ra c ur e s er a s s ar er an
th t f d lf
a o Th l i x t m ly p l
e . d d p i g t
e c o o ur s e re e a e , an ee en n o a
liv l y l m h p f tly x m pt f m i
e sa on ue , di s l ti
e r ec e e ro c n e re o u s co o r a on .
Th e m nu h dl f d th
e rou s h v ll b l g d t
an es ou n er e a e a e on e o
a m ph wi th l
o rae g l t l h dl h on fig d a e ra th an e s s uc as a re u re on e
i f C hi
co ns o d f Ath y mb l p h p f th i t pl
os , a n o e ns , s o s er a s o e r s a e
t d i wi
ra e nd il Av ne a nf th ki d oti b t with t
. ase o e n ,
en re , u ou
an
y t m p w
s a b ght h,
m by t h
as ldi ro u m pl y d m o e e so ers e o e on so e
e x v ti
ca aIt h igh t w 3 f t 4 i h
ons . s Th p p di l
e as ee nc es . e er en cu ar
p tior f th h dl
on s o i 10 i h f m th b dy f th
e an es r se nc es ro e o o e
v l ; d th h iz t l e ss e an e e ars or or on a
h ld it th m t th m th s ou e rs u n e e o e on
t di t f b t 3 i h a a s a nc e o a ou nc es .
Th h dl w li d d p ese an es e re s o ,
an u on
th i pp f h d b im e r u er s u r ace a ee n
p d th l g lly b re s s e e s ea ,
e ne ra an o
l g l b l 1 —~i h l ai h l g on a e ,
1
2
nc or nc on ,
d g i h hi gh S m ti m h w an ne . o e es , o
v th l b l f i l e e r, es e a e s a re o a c r c u ar
v l f m Th di t d or an o a or . e ra a e
h d f Ap ll H li th v ea o o o e o s , on e a s e,
w pl d i th t with th as ace n e c e n re e
lg d d e en ar o un .
1
At Al x d i ight w ll d fi d e an r a e e -
e ne
i ti f h dl b k f m v ar e es o an es ro en ro
m ph f di ff t ti w a o rae o e re n c o un r e s e re
f d With x pti th y ou n . o ne e ce o n, e
— Amp
w i ib d Th i g l er e u n ns c r e . e r e n e ra
N o 1 06
.
h p i d pi t d i th
Sta 1n p e d H and l e of h o ra
m s a e s e c e n e aeco
p yi g t t k f m p f t
an n cu , a f d t Al x d i
en ro a er e c on e oun a e an r a .
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a ora by as e er a so o n e c o n e,
1
Sted d a r t i n th e T r a n s R o y So c L it . . . .
, N S, . . iii . 7, 8 .
138 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
ce e lb td i
ra e Rh d i hi t y D m phil M d m
n o an d s or . a o us , en e e u s , an
Am y t p b bly th d m i l wh i
n a s ar e ro a 3 0 4 om m d d e a ra s o n c an e
th e fl t d p t h d ag i t D m t i s P li t
ee s es a c e X a ns e e r u o orc e e s . e no
p h t m
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as a o a e ne r a n e s e con ac e
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t d hi t i l
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s o r ca an o so ca r ers u us
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e r e co ec e a , ou e s ar s s r , e
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so o n di v d by th x m i ti f i ipti
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‘
B id th with i l m d lli m y f th h d l
es es ose c r c u ar e a ons, an o e an es
o f R h di om ph an a t mp d with bl g t h
or ae ar e s a e an o on ca r o u c e or
i h wid T h m y b d ivid d i t t w l s — Th
nc e . e se a e e n o o c a s es z os e
i ib d with th m f m gi t t d
ns c r e e na m bl m Thi
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l
c as s m bl r e se th m ll ig es ll d dj t f de s th a s ns , c a e a u nc s , o un on e
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ree th y c es u s u n c er a n e er e
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on m an ly d pt d f m e r nc e , or e re a o e ro
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. e a ,
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l ge A m g th m
ar . f d t
on di t d h d f Ap ll
e are oun s ars , a ra a e ea o o o,
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ca s o i h d fMd e t
os cur d lphi ,
a ea o e u s a, a ra , a o n
flw do ere t li m
c r os s , p w f hip
an a c ro s o h u or ro o a s ,
an an c o r,
co r nu co pi g l d t h d g l d d bl hy t bip i
ae , a r an ,
o rc an a r an ,
ou e r on, en n s
an d p z i m; A ar a on u d l f l i t f th s ec o n c a ss o s ea s c on s s s o ose
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ea r n e na mp i d with t h t f
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e o r c c a en a r, ou an e e . u ou
th es e l are pp tly Rh di th y
a so a p b bly f
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Sto dd a r t, T ra n s R oy Soc L i t
. . . .
, N S i ii 11 3 1
. . . . and fe ll
CR AP II . . CN D I IAN AMPH ORZE .
139
diff e re n t a ge f
ro m the i
c rc u ar l s a t m ps b f d ib d Th e o re e s cr e . e
n a me s o f t he m a gi s tr a te s i n t he
a re D i g itivor cd th i en e, a n e r
dt a es a pp f
e ar to ran g f e ro m th e ou n d tia f Al x d i
on C o e an r a, B . .
3 3 2 d w t th
, o fV p in o e re ig n o es as a n .
M y h dl f mph f m C id
an an C idi
es ok a o rae ro n us , o r n an c as s
as th y w ll d h v b f d
e e re c a di ff t it Th
e , a e e en o un on e ren s es . ei r
l yi
c a th th Rh di
s coar s e r it l d k d d ll
an e o a n, s c o ou r ar er an u e r,
b ki g with
re a gg d f t d i pl yi g p ti l f bl k
n a ru e r ac u r e , s a n ar c es o a ac
mi d th h t f q tly h vi g th livid h f
c ac eo us s an , e e ar re ue n a n e ue o
as h p d d i th kil Th i di m i w 1 i h
es ro u ce n e n . e r en s o n s ei e
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or a e —
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ith i l nc e u so e a re e er c r c u a r , or
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ea .
1
es e a o rae er n
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or f Rh d
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o f th m b i g e l t e th R m e n m pi Th h dl
as af as e o an e re . e an e o
on e 0 1 th m ph xt lly f g i h h
ese a x hib t d o rae, e er n a o a re e n s u e, e i e
a ro u gh f t f ddi h ti t t th dg
ra c u re , o d f light a re s n a e e e an o a er
sh d i th
a e t n e ce n r e .
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e s a m ph lik th
s on f Rh d e n an a o r ae, e ose o o es ,
ar e i ib d with th m f t h p y m m gi t t wh
ns cr e e na e o e e on ous a s ra e, o
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ears b d mi o
g ; d a l wi th eth t f the en a e ou r os an a so a o e
wi g w
ne -
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No 1 0 9 —
Cni d ian Lo zenge s ha -
pd e
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. .
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a ph
m o r ae . The n am e s ar e ac c o m an p i d with d vi ; b t it i
e e ces u s
not q it .
u e c er a n t i wh th th e er es e r e e r f t _th m agi t t t th
o e s ra e o r o e
exp t or e r . A m g th m on e are a ca d l b th p w f
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Sto d art, T r an s Ro y Soc L i t . . . .
, it . s .
, iii . 5 9 ; Boc k h, C o r pI . n s or . G r aea ; iv .
14 0 G REEK POTT ER Y . . PAR T II .
t id t l a h d t
r en ,
h b ly onc e -
d di t with
ea ,
s a r, a nc or , ar e -
c rn ,
1
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th h d d
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e a ns o n an a o ra
h v b
a e f d i Si ily t Ath
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a ens, a, a n e an r a .
h v b i
a e f m t h g f A g t t th t f M r
een n use ro e a e o u u s us o a o a c us
A li r v
ur e f S v
us , o I t will b p iv d th t ly
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“
on
tw f th m g i t t
o o q lifi d wi th th ti tl f d mi o g s
e a s ra e s a re ua e e e o e ur o
N t with t di g th c l b ity f t h
o s an Th i wi e ly n e e e r o e as an n ,
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een t Aths co d tw
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o f th h dl e d th th s f th Rh di mph
an es ar e r ou n er an o e o e o an a orae .
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s no s o c o ar s e an r as a o e o er o
C idn Th i n ipti n
us . th m a O f th Th i
e s cr o s on e re : e a s an s
Ph d A t A i t md d S t yi Th i mbl m '
ae on , r c on , r s o e es , an a r s . e r e e s
i
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p d lphi d H l h ti g t h St
ae,m
yp h o n , an e rc u es s oo n e a
li bi d Th i g i pp d t b b t R C 1 96
an r s . e r a e s su os e o e a ou . .
A th k f t w m ph f d i p l h t P
c ro s s e n ec s
2
o o a o r ae o un n se u c re s a an
E YAPX O ’
t h tia s, Ait r s on
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gfi fifi fig ,
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v asesw t i mp t d b t m d p th p t
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At O lbi w l f d v l h dl f m ph
a with
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th me na f dil f iti d f th
es p o ith th e es o c es , an o o er e r s on s , e er e
g w f th wi m gi t t c d y k Th
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Hi t i Hi ym
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on as , f Ap ll id er e s, ose o n us , s ron , s on o o on as ,
s o m e o th e r s . A th no er s e1 i e s o f n a m es , p h p f p ym er a s o e on ou s
ma gi t te
s ra s, ar e H i s ti ae us , Ap ll d o o o r u s , an d M i Th en s cus .
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el e
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w e n c e the a m ph e c am e
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Sto dd t T ar , r an s .
I bid N S iv p l
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.
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.
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Biickh ,
14 2 G REE K POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
On so me f ag m t f
r en ro th iti
m o er c es of the B phos o r us a r e th e
i ipti
n s cr IA IM on s a pp tly wi th
aren a
d bl d t f th
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a pl d th m S m
s ra e s ac e on e . o e
XAB PIA
AETYN O MO Y C habrias b i g dil
e n e e of the H e racle an s .
H PAKAE I[T AN ]
thO f T th i e rs th m o it eu ra n a on e sa e s e,
di g B O PT O E AETT N O M O T TET ®P
r ea n
[A N E Q N ] h v b i t p t d B, y a e ee n n er re e
“
or s
th edil f th T th i ; b t i t
e e o e eu ra n a n s u
m yb a id d d btf l wh th th
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l t m m y t b ith th t f th
as na e no e e er a o e
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l l l — C rc ular Stam
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w ith Bu ll s H ead
'
.
So me of S no i p e, l
a so on th e sa me s p t; o
The e d vi ce wa s an e a gl 2
e. /
Th e an h dl
es o f s o me C o r n h ian a m orae ar e a so no wn i t ph l k
w iththe n a me s o f C e p ha li on , r c as , or as , a mas , Ru m as , A hyt G gi D
Can in i u s , Vis elli us , E xs o n ius 3
es e an M
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ar et pd
s am e l g in ar e n e e an e e rs , er a s os e ofi l g t l tt p h p th
p y d vi
th e e on m o us uu m rs , who m a
y a e ru e t h e c rom h v ld ity f
p h
44 , the e oc o f i ts r es o rat on u us C a e s a r , t o A D 15 t i by J li . . .
Thi i f
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f d
ou n p
a s th e rae n o m e n o f c e r a n Cor n an uu m rs e ti i thi d vi Th y .
app h v
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1
Roo k h I , ns o r .
,
No . 20 8 5 o .
2
I bid . 20 8 5 o .
3
d
Sto d ar t, loc . c it .
,
p . 95 .
CHAP . II . AMPH ORrE FROM VAR OU S PL C ES I A .
14 3
Inh x v t d d M F lk
a ous e p i t d e ca a e un er r . a e n er s s u
’
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Oth h dl f m ph er hv b tt ib t d t P ly
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2
o a o r ae a e e en a r u e o o r
rh i G ty C yd i S l m i Chi Ap m Ly i m hi
e n a, or na, o n a, a a s, os , a aea, s ac a,
C yzi I d P i m
c u s, Th b t v y l d c on , a ng d ar u . e r e ar e u er s en er rou n s
f ig i g th m t th pl
or as s n n e o es e ac e s .
3
Th i t l pp t h v
e an c e n s a s o a d w p t f th ear .
o a e u se o er -
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e ar th p t d th ent i t th pp tly
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o f th p m t de th f Ad ni O thi
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l
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sa m f tiv l whi h w
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fl
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s m ll i a iz b t f g d tyl f t A m g t th b
n s e, u o a oo s e o ar . on s e o ne s
w t h j w wi t h t h
as e bl a m ll ilv
,
i whi h h d e o o o s, o r s a s er c o n, c a
b pl d th t
een bl th
ac e l t p y Ch e rehi f o ena e e s ou o a ar on s a re
f or i g th Styx Th v i g f li m h w th t thi
c ros s n e . e co er n o e s o s a s
v w as e d f f as l p p u se A th v w f d or u n e re a ur o s es . no er as e as o un
in th t mb t Al x d i f th h p f hyd i
e c a aco s a e an r a, o e s a e o a r a,
i n pl l y a e whi h l c a m y tl w ,th w p i t d
on c a so a r e r ea as a n e .
w as vid tly i t d de en pt l V i d i g
n en e as a r ec e ac e . a s es n us e ur n
lif w e l o d f th p p
e re a s f ivi g th h f
use or e ur os e o r ec e n e as es o
th d d e ea .
Th i l e re l f v s di v r d f l t
a so a t c ass o a s es , s co e e o a e v e a rs a
C lvi C p
a ,
d G m awhi h m t h v b
ua , an m d f a es , c s ee o a e een a e or
d tiv
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for d m ti o Th y es f p l d fi
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ne an ra e e r ra
co tt d p i t d lik t h fig
a, a n with l
a n e i t mp , e e u res , c o o ui s n e era .
Th p v l t f m i th
e re k
a en wi ki m t d by
or s e as os or ne s -
n, su r oun e
i
v a 1 o us fig tt h d t it t di g it by h li f
u re s , a ac e o o r s an n on ,
or as r e -
e s
sa li t li f p j ti g f m it p k i Th
en re e s ffi x d
ro e c n ro ,
as r o r oss o . es e a e
p ti w m d
or o ns m ld d p ere t ly tt h d t th b d y
a e or ou e se ar a e , a ac e o e
‘
o f th v whil th
e l y w w t d th wh l w th
a se e e c a as e ,
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b k d Th
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su ec s a re o en ar ne on on e s e ea o
th M d i f t t w T it t th id d f N 4
e e u sa n r on id ,
o r on s a e s es , an ou r e re s
1 k i p 291 R l
B e ke r, G a 7 ll d yam p
us, ao u a re ad
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oc l e it e, oc c 219 a s o c o r s O an
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it ti m ti ti hi i
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H m i P er t h as t n a on . ae . c o . a vv . . . .
B t E pi t C i t p 1 93
as .
Th w d
s . r ,
. . e or s
14 6 G REE K POTT ER Y . PAR T II .
a bj t f m m ld
su ec d th b dy f th v ; b t h
ro a ou ro un e o o e ase u e
g lly p f d t p d
e n e ra th q i d ff t by d t h d
r e e rr e o ro uc e e re u re e ec e ac e
pi ec esM y f th g
. an lly p f fig o g p ese e n e ra as s or u res or rou s,
1
an d m so f th m e o x q i i t A m g t th m e m
a re e u s e . on s e a re n u er o u s
s m l l m d lli
a h d f M d i li f whi h
e a on ea lly s o e usa n re e , c a re u s ua
gild d e .
V fv i
a s es o h p h v b f d i th p l h
a r ou s s a f es a e e en oun n e se u c re s o
G h th i h
r e e ce , s u c
j g ; t
ash k w i ki
e o n oc ; t h oe, o r u e c a es , o r ne s -
n e
p hi l m
a e o
p h l t h vi g b i t h
a o e, o r s au ce r t ; h y t a n a oss n e c e n re r a,
or j g i m it t d f m th k
u s, a eh w ll rom e er a s , or o rn , as e as so e
m ld d i t h
ou e h p f th h m b t V
n e s f thi
a l
e o e u an us . as e s o s c as s ,
h wvo e m f q tly i I t ly th i G
e r, o c c u r o re S m re ue n n a an n ree c e .
2
o e
a re o f m k bl re h p O i th D d ll ti h i t
ar a e s a e . ne n e u ra n co ec on as s
i t i
n e r o r ree d d d i th t e m d lli,
an f th G g n e c e n re a e a on o e or on s
’
h d ; t th dg i th h d f d g f
ea a e e e d t it i s e ea o a o or ox , a n o s
a tt h ed
ac l g h dl t mi ti g i th h d f
a on an im l e er na n n e ea o an an a .
Si m il h dlar ft f d A th v f m Si ily
an es a re o en oun . no er as e ro c ,
l i th m ll ti with
a so n e sa i l v i
e co m t dec on, a co n c a co er , s o rn a en e
e xt lly wi th m ld d bj t f w th h d f M d
e r na ou e su ec s o rea s, ea s o e u sa,
p i t d d gild d S m f th t
a n e an tt v e . v y o e o es e e rr a c o -
a as es a re er
e ar ly d th di v d i th
,
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os e s co e re n e ear es o s o r us
o f ap l d l y h d pi l d i l
a e re c a m t i i d a s ra an c r c u ar o rn a en s nc s e
u p th m lik th E t
on e F th e mm g f lif
e r u s ca n . or e co on us a es o e
un gl z d ta e tt w m pl y d
e rra c o l g with b z
-
a A as e o e a on ro n e .
3
c yli d i l v
n r caf d t tt f d t Ath i 18 67 w
as e o re e rr a c o -
a, oun a en s n , as
i ib d d m i
ns cr e p bli m e ; it h d th
os o n, i mp i u c
”
e as u r e a e re s s on
f m gm f
ro a wl e d liv b h th ffi i l l f
o an o an o e -
r an c ,
e o c a s ea o
A th d w
e n s , an pp d t b th ch i i as m t
su it os e o e e o n az o r e e r, s c on
t t m
en s i g 9 d ili t 6 millilit
e as ur n b t 18 2 pi t ec r es res, o r a ou n s .
M y f th v
an i t dd f
o em t l p p as es n en e or o r na en a ur os es a re
co v d with whi t
er e ti g d p i t d wi th l
a ef th c oa n ,
an a n e c o o u rs o e
sa m ki de th n d th fig
as b f de ib d b t with
os e u s e on e u re s e ore s cr e , u
f w
e d i m pl
an m t s pl i b d m d e o rna hq d en s, a n an s, aean ers , c e u e re
b d d w th A v f d t Mel ff d
an s an r ea s . i as e o un a os a or s a c ur ou s
e x m pl I t
a it f
e . mb f m ll v
c ons s s o it d t g th a nu er o s a a se s u n e o e er
an d d
a rr a n
g i d bl e i l d n t al t d Thi
ou e c rc e r o un a c en r a s an . s
ki d f v i pp d t b th k
n o as e s su d i th my ti os e o e e er n os , u s e n e s c
c e re m i t h ld m ll q
o n es titi of vi d By m p
o o s a u an es an s . so e e rs o n s ,
1
Bu ll Ar c h N ap v tav 3 2
Ib id 185 2 Tav l , 2
xi x
. . . .
h i tz ip
. . . . . .
11
Z E s op u s , F ab . ccc T a uc n 12mo, L s 1 8 29
gg h p
. .
, .
1
M . E er i n th e Re v . Arc . 1 867 , . 292 .
CRAP . II . SE PU LC H R L V A ASES .
14 7
fl
h o we v
it i th ght t h v b i t d d f
e r, s ou o a e ee n n en e or e gg s or fl w o e rs .
It i v d with whit
s co ti g f l y
e re a e c oa n o c a , and the zigz g a
t ip
s r f mes l a re o a a roo n c o ou r .
S hvuc m ight h v b as es d a e e e n us e
f orw pt d h v f m d
o er -
o s, an a e or e
sm l l t mp a y g d lik e o ra r ar en s e
th f Ad i
os e o h v b m o n s , or a e een e
pl y d l mp Th w l
o e as a s . er e as a s o
a l g ar mp d f v l
e v as e co os e o se e ra
sm ll a b d t g th f on e s o un o e er or
h ldi g pi f th t bl ll d
o n s ces or e a e ca e
a d us ma totheke or ku mi n odokos
box for c u m n s e e Al h gh
t ou i d .
1
li t
the o c u s s who v dd
en e t he
“
yi
L c an
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ey i t t
e o n me n o r c ol
ly ft
r i u m o en sold it in littl e
v as e s o fl d b t
ea a ou iz
the s e o f
ty o i lly th y d t
s , o c c as o na
W
gggfigggggggaggg e us e e rr a
N0 1 e fi i s fi ng 0 1 11
co tt b t tl with v y m ll
a
‘
o es a er s a
or ifi m d by th il O b t 2 i h high h vi g th
ce a e e na s ne a ou nc es (
a n e
i ipti
n sc r f th Ly i i tm t f J
on o w f d t “
e c an o n en o as o n ,
”
as o un a
T t m;
a re n u th h th m f Ni i Th a nof b t er as e na e o c as . es e a r e o a ou
th fi t e t y A rs d th t m p f li t h v b
c e n ur . D .
,
an e s a s o o cu s s a e e en
f d i th R m p tt i f t mpi g m di i b ttl
o un n e o an o e r es or s a n e c ne o es .
Th i t v d f q k p t t m di i k w h w t
e an c e n en or o u ac or a en e c nes ne o o
o ld ti no on .
2
1
Poll x x 13 u u ne I n s or q 4t Gre c ue, o, Pa r i s, 18 16
vé
.
Mill
.
, .
V
’
T aren te ,
’
Le N t d l M Fév 1 8 0 8 ;
‘
t
er s as e ro u a arra e u r e a eu s e ,
P i 1 8 14 ; T h d An n ec Ca s 2
’
8 vc , ar s , oc on s ur e ,
. . .
,
n . .
148 G RE E K POT TER Y . PAR T 11 .
C H A PT ER I I I .
G l z d v — N mb f x t t v
a e a s es Pl f di v y T mb Li t
u er o e an as es aces o s co er o s e
y hi t y P t diti F d f d l
ra r s or E li t m ti f
r es e n co n on rau s o e a ers ar es en on o
G kv
ree A i t p i Ag C it i
a s esCl i fi ti f D H n c en re a rs e r er a as s ca on o
’
a n c ar
C l Gl z F
.
o o u rs a e u r n a c es .
TH E war e we ib mbl t
a re n o w tt i it to d e s c r e r es e es e r ra c o -
a n s
g l h t i ti th b dy f th p t b i g m p d f
e n e ra c a r ac e r s cs, e o o e as e e n co ose o
a i mil
s bt b t d p
ar s u i t d t d
s an c e , i it t u ee er n one , an en er n s ex
tur e Th l tt
. h w v v i ; b i g m ti m
e a er, h do e e r, ar es e n so e es s o ar as
as t b o dily t h d with
e r ea fi g il Th v s c ra c hw e a n er na -
. es e as e s s o
th high t p i t
e f p f ti eswhi h th o n i t p tt i to er ec on c e a nc e n o er e s a
t i d
a ne Th y w . ppli d ly t p p e f l x y
e re d a e on o ur o s es o u ur an
d ti
e co r a d d wi th g t
o n , an d t d us e bi g re a c ar e an en er n e s s , a s e n
littl it d f d m ti p p
e su e Th y t d i th m
or o es c ur os e s . e s oo n e sa e
l ti t th th p d t f th
re a on o i t p tt ri
e o th
er ro uc s o e an c e n o e es as e
fy
a f t h m iddl
e n ce s o g d th p l i f th p
e t e a e s , an e o r ce a n s o e res en
d yd t v
a o l ft ot t to w ess e s t d p li
o e rr a c o -
a, s ne a re, o r en er or c e a n .
Th G e k th m t i m p t t f
re e th i b ty d f
ar e e os o r an or e r e au an or
th i t Th i t d ig ti i l t
e r ar . e r
gl d rue d es na on s u s r ous o r a ze c as es , a n
th y h v b
e pl d by B g i t i th
a e een d l ace f 1 on n ar n e s e co n c as s o
p tt y Th y
o er . p i t d with v e l hi fly bl k
are a n e a ri o u s c o o ur s , c e ac ,
b w y ll w d d d p t t d by fi thi lk l i
ro n, e o , an re ,
an ro e c e a ne n, a a ne
gl z whi h i t p t d h
a e, c th s l lik th
ra ns ar e n ,
an en an c e s e c o o urs e e
v i h f pi t
a rn s Th y v yp
o a ll wi g w t t z
c u 1e . e a re er o r ou s , a o n a er o oo e
th gh lik th hyd k mi ; d th i p t
r ou , e e m k bly ro era an e r as e is re ar a
fi d light givi g f th
ne a n d ll m t lli ,
d wh t k n or a u e a c s oun e n s r uc .
Th mb e f th nu v d p it d i th g t p bli
er o es e a s es e os e n e r ea u c
m m
u s eu f E p i v yl g
s o d f m l l ti d iv d
u ro e s er ar e , an ro ca cu a on s er e
f m tlg
ro ca a o f m b v ti m d u e s or th p t m yb ro o se r a on s a e on e s o , a e
t t di
s a e d mb n roun f ll w Th M B b i
nu t er s as o o s -
e us e o or o n co , a
N pl a ti b t 210 0 ; th G g i M m i th
es , c on a ns a ou e re o r an us e u n e
V ti a b t 100 0 ; Fl
c an , a h oub t 7 00 ; d t T i or e nc e as a ou an a ur n
a t Vi p e n na b t 3 0 0 ; B li h 1 690 ; M i h b t
os s e s ses a ou er n as un c a ou
17 0 0 ; D d 20 0 ; C l h 20 0 ; th L v
r es e n, t P i ar s r u e, e ou r e , a ar s ,
150 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T II .
The p t mb
t db l wio t t d f l g bl k f
re res en e e o s c on s ruc e o ar e oc s o
t
s o ne , gd i q d m a rr an ll d th Et
e tyl
n s u are as s e s , ca e e ru s ca n s e
of w ll i t d i ti ti t th C y l p
a ,
n c o n ra Th w ll s nc on o e c o ean . e a s a re
p i t d wi th bj t th b dy i l id p th t
a n e su fl ec s , e o s a u on e s one o or ,
an d th l g v h th xyb p h
e ar d k t
er as e s , s uc as e o a a an r a er es are
pl d ac e d i t Th j g h ng p
roun il d th
. e u s ar e u u on na s ro u n e
w lla Th sp lh
.
1
f S th d C t l I t ly w
e se u c re s o ou ern an e n ra a e re
m d p th m pl
a e u d th onm d ipti ppli t
e sa e an , an e sa e es c r on a es o
b th it
o s es .
No l l 4
. .
—T omb o f So u thern I t ly wi h
a , t v as e s .
t di y p l h w mos t td f d t
or nar se u c re s e re con s ru c e o ru e s on e s
or ti l f di m i es , o ffi i t t a t i th b dy d fien s o n su c en o co n a n e o an ve
i
o r s x v as e s m ll th h d nd th a s b t w tha o n e n e ar e ea a o er s e ee n e
lg e d s , anh id m ft th
o n e ac ight th sth l ft e, or e o en on e r an o n e e
sid A i h e . d p hi l w lly f d i v y p l
n O n oc oe a n a e e re u s u a ou n n e er se u
ch b t th
re , mb iz u d q lity f th v
e nu v i d er , s e, an ua o e as es ar e ,
p b bly
ro di g t th
a k w lth
ac co r f th p
n f o e ran or ea o e e rs o n or
wh m th o p l h w m d Th b tt e se t f p lh
u c re as a e . e e er s or o se u c res
w ere f l g iz o d t t d with l g h w t
ar er s e, an c o n s r uc e ar e e n s o ne s ,
g lly with t b t m ti m
e n er a mpl t d withou m t th
, u so e es co e e ce en , e
w ll t
a d d m littl
s s u ccoe m t f p i ti g
,
an th m so e e orna en s o a n n on e .
I h p l h whi h w lik m ll h mb th b dy
n s uc se u c r es , c ere e s a c a ers , e o
w it b k
as o n th fl with th
s ac pl d on d it ; e oo r , e v a s es ac e r ou n
so m ti m v e with h dl es h v b f d h gi g p
as e s an es a e ee n o un an n . u on .
na il f i s ob z tt h d t th i d w ll A x t
ro n or r o n e, a ac e o e s e a s . n e ac
1 ’
D H a n c a r v ille , v ol . ii . 57 , vig ne tte . G ar gi l p
u o, . 12 .
CH AP Il I . . PLAC ES OF D SCOVER I Y . 15 1
re p t ti
en a o n o f
re s h p l h f d t T bbi
s uc t f a se u c re , oun a re a, n o ar
f ro m p
C a u a, has b p bli h d l th di y
e en u s e , a so ano er, an or nar
se p l h f d t N pl
u c re , Th v
oun i th l ga p lh a es . e as e s n e ar er s e u c re s ,
o r su bt m w
e r r a ne anlw y m m
ro o f l g s, e re a a s ore nu er o us , o a ar er
s iz d f
e, a n p i q lity i v y p t t th
o a su er or f th ua n e er res ec o os e o e
or di y t f p l h whi h h d littl t
n ar s or o se m m d th m
u c re s , c a e o r e co en e
e x pt th i f m whi h w l w y
ce e r or th lg t h wv
,
c as a a s ra er e e an ,
o e er
o th wi er d At P lig
s e ru i P gli
e . l g p lh f o n an o n u a, a ar e se u c re o
th b t e t w di v d i th g d
es s or asf t h A hbi h ps co e re n e ar en o e rc s o ,
i whi h w
n f d m th i xty v
c e re d
o un m f l g o re an s as e s , a n so e o a ar e
e x di gly i
ce e
~
th
n bj t p i t d th m w
c u r o us , hi fly e su ec s a n e on e e re c e
B h li
acc d t v y i t
an a ti g
a n, an Th v w
no pl d er n e re s n . es e as e s e re ace
i th M m t C p di M t 1
n e u se u a a o on e .
F ib l b kl f ilv
u ae, o r d b z uc d m ti m
es th o s e r an ro n e, a n so e es e
N o 1 15
. . T mbo of So uth e rn I tal y,
w i th s kl
e e to n and v as e s .
h d ea s of s pe a rs w ith th v b z e as e s , brk o e n s wo r d s o f n on o r ro n e ,
g
r 1u s f o b s ilv
d l d d m ilit y b l t wi th l p
e r, ra s s , an ea , an ar e s, c as s
of b z w di v d a w ll
ro n e , e re v th q ilt d li i g
s co e re , s e as e en e u e n n
o f so me f th m ti
o th gh i nli n d t m ld w y
e en re , ou c e o ou er a a , as
1
H ami t on , in Tl ‘
i hb i p
sc e n, . 26 .
15 2 G REE K POTTER Y . PAR T II .
did gg th t w di v d i
t wo e b z pt i s a e re sco ere n a ro n e a e ra n o ne
o f th p lh ese I p l h t P t m w f d th
se u c re s . n a se u c re a aes u as ou n e
en ti k l l f wil d b m i x d with th v
re s u d th h m
o a o ar, e e a s e s an e u an
b o n es Th i . t b li v t h t it w er eth l s no r e a s on o e e e a as e u s ua
t m t b y p vi i with th d d At T
c us o o N v i
ur ro s on s e ea . e rra uo a, n
Si ily , c pp d t b th su i t Gl v l p lh os e o e e a nc e n e a, se e ra se u c res,
wit h fi i m il t th
ne f N l m f t
v as e s , w s ar o os e o o an an u a c u r e , ere
di v d d in
s co eref th m th gg f , t i
anh w f n d on e o e e e o an os r c as ou
w ll p
e v d A x mpl f th m d f
r e se r gi g th
e .
1
n e a e o e o e o a rran n es e
v i th t mb
as es f C m p i will b
n i th w d t
e o s o a an a e s e en n e oo cu
N 1 13 t k
o . f m Si Willi m H milt
, a w k v
en ro r a a on s
’
or on a s es .
H r th g v
e e m th e h p f ra p lh l h t e as s u es e s a e o a s or es, or s e u c ra c es ,
with p th a f i mit ti g p di m t
en -
f f m ll
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Ch wh i h i M m R m m p bli h d i 1690
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a us s e , o, n s us e u o anu , u s e n ,
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s e c on co ec on o a on s ,
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15 4 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T 11 ;
En gl d an k of M
, t h e wo r d Ch i ti e f ti ti s th os e s
1
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1 55
d wi g d t tm t f bj t di l th d pti
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er c as es,bj t h v b t f it d by
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m d by th p t Al
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co n e s s f tiv l Th h i g f
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eid . 33 ; D e W tte , i
s . 14 9 . pi e
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n ts , 8 vo , P ar s , i
Vas es .
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15 6 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T II .
Thi s us ,
a Ulias the
the r s ont i bt i d
v e, wh o h ad w ce o a n e of , A gi
p iz
r es o f Pa n a th ie na c a m ph li g t h
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‘
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H e rou f it the r u s o f .
t he o liv e i n ea r th b,
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.
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The a e r s c o as o f l 6
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7
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r ea a u e s e e ms t o h v ba e p th v
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b k e th y w e p i d by th pi
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s id S v
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O c c a s on a of e e re e a re ns e r n ec es o er .
v s Th
as e . v with tw h dl s fo d t V l i f th
us a as e o an e , un a
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s h p ll d t mn i p i d with p t f kyli x p ~
a e ca e S a os , s re a re a ar o a re re
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8
k f d ar gl z d w r p i th i w
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l
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so e f one o e as -
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b z iv t A w m f Syb i b k
ron e r e s th p t whi h o an o ar s ro e a n e ar en o , c
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r e se n e t d lli g f wi t t as s c r e a n ou , an ca n or ne s s e s o
p v h w b dly it h d b n t t d
ro e o By P a pi ! ‘
a ee r ea e .
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ros e r ne
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e x l i m th d m w y t l v ff b wli g f wi t n
c a s e a s, e re ou o ea e o .
a n or es s es ,
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as e lf wi th y o u a co er r n
’
o r e o u rs e ou
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,
I t i i m p ibl e t d t rmi th g f t h ld t gl z d
s o ss o e e ne e a e o e o es a e
d w a f H ll i
n o ivili ti p h p i e t en c t i c sa on , er a s n ne or en c en ur e s
bf e ore Ch i t nd f d p lh
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7
D e F a ls a Leg a t , 1
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15 8 G RE EK POTTER Y . PAR T 11 .
of a r t, f
m 0 1 L x xx = B c 4 5 7 , t o O ] x c = B c 4 17 ; a n d
ro . . . . . . . .
th o s e o f t h e fi ne s t e,yl f
r o m Ol X C = B C 4 17 , t o O l C . . . . . .
3 77 . l t l v
Fo r the a s c as s Of a s e s h e n am e s n o e r o 1
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Oly mp . C 4 84 B d t d i of pi i th t or B . . . ro n s e s O n on a
th eld t P th iO es m yb pl ana d i B C 5 62 d
e na c v as e s a e ac e n . .
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v Th
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s uc h i id t i th ig f t
as nc h A
en s i l i n —
B C 5 80 4 60 e - re ns o e rc e s a , . .
,
sh wi g t h t v
o n f thi tyl a t b l t ; th
a s es o f s s e ca n n o e a er e us e o
pi t d t i t d d bySi m id f C
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as ra e c on s on an s , Ep i n ro uc e on es O eos or
ch m ar C 5 29 i t
us, B th G . k lph b t ; th pp
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n o f e re e a a e e a e a ra nc e o
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e a z es ra as , o r ar e co u rs e , an O e en a on ,
1 ‘
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96, 1 13 , 1 1 6 1 21, 122, 210
B li
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pp
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2
Rev N u m 1 8 5 7 ,
. . . 1 6 -
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C R AP . l lI . CL SS F CAT ON A I I I .
15 9
fig f l l i t th p i d f th t ki g f S di
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roes u s d e ee n o c aeus an a o, a n
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Th h v b e re m y di vi i a f th p i d
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f C i th Th v t p i ted w f dt
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th e
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, an e e ca e n ce o e ar s
f m T j A 1 60 t S v
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o e e r us , . . . uc a s on
th hi t y f
e t Th v wi th m h m p i ti g
s or o ar . os e as e s o n oc ro e a n n s on
t h ti m Of H y i m f 8 5 0 ft w hi h d t t h p i t '
e C on B a er c a e e a n er
g e e . .
,
E m u di ti g i h d th x
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s w n pp d t
u s e e se es . a er er e s u os e o
t o b v ewi th th q t f
a s es Cim f Cl wh r ee -
u ar e r ac e s , on o e o nas , o
fl i h d b t 3 00 y
o ur s e l t d wh i t d
a ou d f ll f
. e a rs a e r, a n o n ro uce u ace s ,
th b e t f d p y
o n e s , co n o ur O Th fi t w k f thi p i d ra er . e nes or s O s er o
d p i
ra G i v t pp d t b l t th P l yg t
er e s , o r ,
o an es s , s u os e o e a er an o n o us ,
B C 4 36
. . F ll f pp . i b t ti m f Al x
u a c es
‘
a e ar o n co n s a ou e e O e
an d f Ph
er O C 3 6 9 — 4 Th f th l t
e r ae, d fi B tyl . . . os e O e a er a n ne s e
whi h exhibit x p
c i o f th t e pp d n t re s s ns o e c o un e n an c e , are su o se o
t b o li th Z x i d P h i
e ear er d t b an t mp eu s an ar r as us , a n o e c on e o
a y with t h m t fl i hi g p i d f G k p i ti g d i '
r r e os o ur s n er o o ree a n n , un e
1
Ap ll e C 3 13 Ni m h
es , B p i t f th f th t y
. . . co ac us , a a n er O e ou r c e n ur
B C . i . id t h v b th fi t wh p
, s sa o t d Uly a e wi t h e en e rs o re re s en e s s es
a pil B t wh t v
e us .i mp t m yb g ivu t th dif
a e er o r an c e a e en o es e
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pi p
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e nts , . 8 .
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11 . .
1 60 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T II .
fe re nt it i ; th b s l t d t m i i g f th
cr er a t y i whi h e a o u e e er n n o e c en u r n c
e ac h p i m w m d i till di p t d p i t d th l t
s ec en as a e s s a s u e o n , an e as
th y p p d i th t m t f th v
eo r ro with bl k fig e
os e e s a os o e as e s ac ur s a r
as l t th a e as d thi d t y C d hibit t e s e c on l or r c e n ur B . .
, an e x no a re a
b t u v ti l d ff t d h i m f tyl d t tm t
c on en ona an a ec e arc a s o s e an r ea en
?‘
Th D d L y e h it t b t d fi i g th x t g
ue e u ne s es a es a ou e n n e e ac a es
o f th v i tyl lth gh h h l d th m g
e ar o u s s lly i es , a ou e as c as s e e e n e ra n
th f
e ll w i g d
o 1 T h o D i P h
n i i v or 2 er : . e or c or oen c an as e s .
Th th b dy f whi h i v d with
os e, e gb
o ti g o c s co e re an en o e o r coa n
lik th fi t l th bl k f wh i h i f l th gl z p l
e e rs c as s , e ac O c s a s e, e a e a e .
3 Th. with h i bl k fig
os e th tyl f whi h i di a rc a c ac u re s , e s e o c s s
t i g i h d by
n u s m iv i mpli i ty th m l d v l pm t
e a ass e s c ,
e u s c u ar e e o en
e x gg t d th t h fi m th d wi g v yi g f m th
a e ra e , e o uc r , e ra n ar n ro e
s i mpl t th idi l e d o g t i t
e 4 r c u o us , an V1 o ro us o c ar c a u r e . .
I mi t ti f tha h i th v i h f whi h i m
o ns O e ar c a c, e ar n s O c s o re
b illi t th th p d i g th
r an tli anm fl e r ec e n , e ou ne s or e c are u ,
an d th x t miti b tt fi i h d 5 Th
e e with
re d fig es e er n s e . . os e re u re s ,
pii g r s n i fw x t di g f m th g f P i l
a s er es o a rs e en n ro e a e o er c es
t th t f Py h
o a b t whi h l t t p i d th
o rr w us , a ou c a er er o e v as e s e re
o rn a m t d wi th li f gildi g di g d t wi t d h dl
en e re e s, n ,
re e n , an s e an es .
6 B b i i m i t ti
. ar by th tiv f L
ar c i M pi d a on s e na es O uca n a, essa a, a n
th B ttii th fig
e ru f whi h ft f biz
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e u re s o c a re O en O a arr e c a ra c e r,
an d th v it lf h g d with
e as e m t se s u rc ar e o rn a en s
?
Th p t f th e v di g t B g i t i t d
as e o es e as es , a c co r n o ro n n ar
3
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s en e r,
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e n e ous , t f l t x t W h b u k it x hibi
o t d ll oo s e e u re . en ro en, e s a u
o pq al m l y ll w d g y I t i m p d
u e c o o ur , or e o r es s e o , re ,
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16 2 G REE K POT TER Y . PAR T ll .
an d p pil wh
his u t di g whi h ld p d th light t
, en c o n e n n c c ou ro uc e e es
v as e Th thi
. t ve f gl z d w ; d m f
nn es as e s are o un a e ar e an so e o
th t t p p
an s o u G t di ff a eri b v bl i t h p t
. re a e r en c e s o s er a e n e as e s
o f v m i g f m wid ly
as e s co p t d l li ti wi g i th
n ro e se ara e o ca es , o n e er
t th i
o mp i ti
e r co b ki g I t i m h t b g tt d th t
os on o r a n . s uc o e re re e a
m p f d d m i t i t ifi b v t i h v t b
or e ro ou n an nu e s c e n c o ser a o ns a e no ee n
di t d t thi p t f th i q i y th y m ight d t m i
rec e o s ar o e n u r , as e e er ne
th q ti wh th th p t f v
e u es on e x t t d f m th
er e as e s o as e s e r ac e ro e
se p lh u c f G res o d I t ly ti lly th m
re e c e a n t a ar e e s s e n a e sa e or no ,
an d th h w wh th th y h d
us s o mm e igi Th l y er e a a co on or n . e c a
f d o un M n e ar l i Si ily p d d who n re a e
-
d i th n c , ro uc e , en use n e
p l i f
o rc e a n t N pl w
u rn a c e s v y lik th G k a a es , a ar e er e e re e s .
1
Th p t f th ly v f Ath d M l v y '
e as e o e e ar i f as e s o ens an e os s o a er
p l d ; th t f v
a e re f th D ia o C i thi tyl i f
as e s o e or c or or n an s e s o a
pl lm
a e e l At th b t p i d f th t th p t i f
o n c o ou r . e es er o o e ar e as e s o
a w m ar g d ; b t th L
o ra n i
e re
-
d Ap li v u e u c a n an an u an as es a re
o f p l a t a er Th E t one p i tdv
. f ll g e f ru s c a n a n e as e s o a a es are o
a p l dt a e re wi th m h g
o ne, t q t ity f whit whi h a uc re a e r uan o e, c
a pp t b
e a rs wi g t t h g
o t
e o p p ti f h lk d i
n o e re a e r ro or on o c a us e n
p p i g th p t I t i v y ft d ily
re ar n e as e t h d with
. s er so , an e as s c ra c e
a k if b t w ll ift d d h m g
n e, u e Th s ly i fe an o o e n e ou s . e an a s s o
Ni l C v lli g v f th p t f th p l v
oco a o e a e —4 8
or f e as e o es e a er as e s , o
sili 16 l m i 16 x id f i
c a, a u 9
n a, b i id 8 b o e o ro n , c ar on c ac , c ar o
t
na e o f li m 3 f l F i ld f thi l y
e, o t tdt h v
os s . e s o s c a a re s a e o a e
b een f d i S th I t ly b t th m t i l i
o un n ou iv lly a ,
u e a er a s un e rs a
di t ib t d
s r u e .
2
T h fi t gl z d v
e rs w m d wi th th h d b t th
a e as e s ere a e e an ,
u e
wh l w ee v y ly i v ti
as a Am ng th Egypti
er ea r d n en on . o e a ns an
G k it w l w i l t bl t d with th f t S m
re e s as a o ,
c rc u ar a e, u rn e e oo . o e
wh l ee s d i th us e i t A ti p tt i h v b
n e di
an c e n re ne o er es a e e en s
co v d e re i ti g f di k f t m t t t gth d with
, c o ns s n o a s o er -
co a s re n en e
spk o d
e s anti f l d Th y a re p td
o hyd i
ea . e a re re r e s en e on a r a
wi t h bl k fig ac th M i h C ll ti
ur e s i n d l p
e un c o ec o n, a n a so on a cu
with bl k fig ac th B iti h M b
m
u re s i n Th p tt i e r s use u . e o er s s e en
td
s ea e l w t l pp tly t i g th wh l with hi
on a o s oo ,
a aren u rn n e ee s
f t ; th kyli x t M i h th b yt
oo on e i t f hi m
a R p un c e o urns or . e re
sen at ti f th m ki d
on s o l f d gme sa e n ar e a s o ou n on e s .
I m ki g v
n a th wh l w
n d i th f ll wi g
as e s e ee as use n e o o n
1
It i s fou n dt i ly i ili
o c o n ta n o n a n a s s, s ca 40 l mi 16 a u na ,
car b . ac . 14 , li m e 10 .
i mm hi m E t hi 4 t P l 1823 p 1 6
,
D e i Vas co c a ru s c o, a er m .
gi l C i pp 19 20
. . .
,
.
,
2
G ar u o, e nn ,
.
,
.
C R AP . III . MOD ELL I NG .
1 63
ma nn e r pi f p t z— A f th q i d iz w pl d ec e o as e o e re u re s e as ac e
u p it v ti lly i th
on ,
t d whil it
er v lv d wca n e c e n re , an e re o e as
f m d wi th th fi g
or e d th mb Thi p ffi d f e n er an u . s roc e s s su ce or
th m ll pi h p d j g ; th l g
’
e s a er ece s , s uc as cu s , s a u c e r s , an u s e ar er
Th f t h dl
e ee k d m th w , an p t ly t d es , nec s, an on s e re se ar a e ur n e or
m ld d
ou d fix d e whil t h ,
l y w m i t Th y
an e on e e c a as o s . e ar e
tu rn e d wi th g t b ty d p i i p i lly th f t r ea e au an r e c s on, es ec a e ee ,
whi h c fi i h d i th m t d mi bl m
a re ; t
n s ff t e n e os a ra e an n e r o e ec
whi h th v
c m t h v b ei v t d Th j t as e f th us a e e en n er e . e u nc ur e o e
h dl i
an x ll t th t it i
es i t b k th t d t h
s so e ce en , a s e as e r o r ea an o
"
e ac
th m G t t h i l kill w di pl y d i t i g t i
e . re a ec n ca s as s a e n
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i l v
c rc u a r f th l f k i
a ses With th i i mpl wh l o e c as s o as o . e r s e ee
th G e k ff t d w d p d i g h p till
re e s e iv ll d
ec e on e rs , ro uc n s a es s u nr a e
i b
n ty ea u .
W h v l dy d t d t th
e a t di g l i m f th
e a rea a ve1 e o e c on e n n c a s or e
h o n our f h vi g i v t d th p tt o wh l Th G
a i n n en e e o e1 s
’
ee . e r e c an
t di ti
ra tt ib t d it t v i
ons p a — t h A th
r i u e o a r o us e r s on s , as e e n an
C b ; th C i thi H yp bi ; th l b t d T l
o r oe us
1
e or n an er us
2
e ce e ra e a os
th e ph w d iv l f D d l ; d t D d l him lf
ne e an r a o ae a us an o ae a us se .
Th ty e t C it i ib d th i v t i t Ath
ra n r Th t as as c r e e n en on o en s .
“
a
c ity y b whi h
,
”
sa t d th s bl t phy f M th
e,
“
c e 1 ec e e no e ro o ar a on
l i v t d p tt y th f m
a so n en e ff p i g f th wh l f o er , e a ou s o s r n o e ee ,
o
e ar th d f fi th , an f l h h ld d dg o
”
B t th re , e use u o us e o ru e . u e
i v ti m t h v b
n en on li f it i m ti ed i us a e een ear e r, or s en on n
Hm o er .
5
Th li m d f f b i w by m
e ear f th h d
er Aft o e o a r c as e a ns o e an . er
th l y w p p ly k d d th p tt t k p m
e c a as rof th er nea e ,
e o er oo u a as s o e
p t d h ll wi g it i t th
a s e , an h p f w ll wi tho h do n n o e s a e o a s on e an ,
pl d th th i id i t d p
ac e e od it t i t th q i d er ns e , an r es s e ou n o e re u re
s h p Wh
a e i d
. i i d m t w enq i d h ra s e or nc s e o rn a en s e re re u re , e
use d m d ll t l —
th w d
o e d b z hi l f hi
e rs
’
oo s e oo en an ron e c se s o s
ar t Th l g t
. d tv e f th Gar k w md es an c oar s es as es o e re e s e re a e
with th h d Th p i th e k w m d ll d by th id f
an . e os , o r c a s , as o e e e a o
a ki d f h p d m ld Th m ll
n o d fi oo v h w
e ou .
6
e s a er an ner as e s , o
e v w t d p th wh l Th Et
e r, e re u rn el w u on e ee . e r u s ca n a on e e re
o ft ly m d ll d d t t d A p tt i p
en o n o t d
e e , an no ur n e . o er s re re s e n e ,
on a g t l m p i th D d C ll ti t di g d m d l li g
re a a n e ura n o ec o n , s an n an o e n
Pli n N H vr i 5 6, 5 7 B ed Ca s a ub
h l d Pi d O lymp x iii 27 I li d
. . .
.
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2
Sc o a n
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i bl
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5
P a no fk a , Su r les Ver ta es N o ms
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C it i ri Ath as , n e n zc o , . .
,
d c Vas es G re c s , 4 to , P a r
’
s, . .
M 2
1 64 G REE K POTTE R Y . PAR T 11 .
a v b f hi f
as e e o re H dl w m d ll d with ti k
s u r n a ce .
1
an es e re o e e s c s,
an d dd d t th v
a e m yb o b v d t b p
e td
as e s , a s a e o s er e o e re r es en e
i n som g m eH dl w e m ti m
s .
2
t m p d m d ll d
an es er e s o e es s a e or o e e ,
an d fi x d t th b di e whil th
o l y w m i t Th lip d
e o es e e c a as o s . e s an
n ec k f m f th m ll v
s o so w e l m d p t ly
o e s a er as e s e re a s o a e se a ra e ,
fl
an d th fi x d t th b dy f th v
en e o e o o e as e .
C t i p t
er a n f th i tp i tdv
ar s o w m d ll d by e an c e n a n e as e s ere o e e
t h p tte ot ll p i der a f th t; f a th f th i l
er o f s o e ar or on os e o e s e o
Th fM l
e ra , o d f Ath h e os , a n i lly f d o e ns , o rs e s a r e o c cas o n a o un on
th v
e co f th t di h
e rs o m ld d i f ll e li f whil th
a s es ou e n u re e , e e
h dl i m ti m
an e s i h d with th m ld d fi g
so e es f en r c e e ou e ur e o a
ser p t t wi i g
en d it Thi ki d f
n n m t i m
r o un . s n o o r na en s o re
su it bl t w k i m t l th in l y d gg t th id
a e o or s n e a an c a ,
an su es s e ea
th t h v
a s uc w i f t i mi t ti
as e s f m t lli ere , O n ac , a on s o e a c o ne s . n
th v e f th D i
as e s o tyl m ld d b e d h d lik th
or c s e, ou e os se s a n ea s, e e
m et lli li f m ti m f d; d v i v f th
'
a c re e s , a r e so e es o un an e en n as e s o e
_
h d t yl with bl k fig
ar s e th i ti f th h dl
ac f ur e s , e n se r o ns o e an es o
hyd i ; r a i lly th
a re i h d I th l t tyl
o ccas o n a us en r c e . n e a er s es
m d lli g w
o e mn
p f ly m
aspl y d m ll p
o re j ti g ro us e e o e , s a ro e c n
h d w
ea s ffi x d t th h dl
ere a f j g et th i t p o d e an es o u s a e r o s an
b d
as e s , a n th l g t
on ll d m ph e t ll f
ar di e c r a e r s ca e a o r ae a r e e s oun n
C mp i
a d th B ili t ; th di k i whi h t h h dl
an a an e as ca a e s s n c e an es
t mi t d w
er na e m t d with h d f th G g
e re o r na with en e ea s o e or ons , o r
suc h bj t S tysu d B
e c s as h t Th p ti wa rs an acc an e s . es e or o ns ere
so m ti m e v d wi th th bl k gl z
es co e re d f th b dy f e ac a e use or e o o
th v e b t m as e, f q tly th y w p i t d with wh it
u ore re ue n e e re a n e e
an d d rel u f th p q ki d
co o rs o e o a ue n .
Ap li ki d f m d lli g w
ecu ar d f th gild d p ti
n o o e n as us e or e e or ons
o f li f i t d
re e s, d v th bl k gl z Wh th v w
n ro uc e o er e ac a e . en e as e as
b k d fi l y w l id it d d li t ly m d ll d ith
a e a ne c a as a on an e ca e o e e , e er
with m ll t l
a s b h p
a oo i mil t th t d pt d
or a rus , a ro c e s s s ar o a a o e
i th R m a
n e d w o I t m yi d d h v b
n re q zd i
are . a n ee a e e en s u ee e n
a fl id t t th gh t b p th v
u s a e ro u d th m d ll d
a u e u on e a s e , an en o e e .
A th gild d p ti
s e g e lly m ll thi p
or w
o ns a r e t en e ra s a ,
s r o ce ss as no
d i ffi l t cu i mporta t b t v di v d t C m h tw
or n ,
u a as e s co er e a u ae as o
f i z x c t d i thi tyl Th pp
r e es e e u e in w f fi g s s e . e u er one s a ro o u re s
r oun d th k p e ti g th d p t
ne c ,
f T ipt l m u
re res e n n e e ar u r e o r o e s,
d li t ly m d ll d l d d with th fl h th ghly
e ca e o e e ,
co o ur e , an e es or o u
gild d ; th l w
e e i t f b d f im l d b q
o e r o n e c o ns s s o a an o an a s an a ra es ue
1
De Witte Cata l B N 17 7 7 ar o i n d u xe ri t i n co n vi vi o,
’
4 to , P a r i s, 18 38
Pl t A i t ph p
. . . .
, .
L enor ma n t, ‘
Cu r a o m r s o an e
2
H au s mann , . 16 .
1 66 G R E EK POTTE R Y . PAR T 11 .
o rn a m e n ts p i ip lly pl d p th lip
we r e r nc t th b a ac e u on e s or a e as e
o f t h h dl e and i th i t i e s , an f th l g / li k p
n f e n e r or o e e es or cu s o a
l t tyl wh t h t w d li i g O f th
a e s e, en e ar m t as ec n n . ne o es e o rna en s
h vi g f i t bj t th h d f A th
a n or s su ec d d by "
e ea o re us a s u rr o u n e
d lphi it w t k b t C 3 5 0
o ns : a s s ru c a ou B . . .
with th m bl k gl z
e sa i
e d f t h b di ; b t m y
ac a e as s u se or e o es u an
th
'
o e e e oz ou n a e ns a n n e as ca a a e
on ly th i k
e r d p t f th i
nec b di gl z d whil th
s an ar o e r o es a e , e e
m ld d p ti
ou e p i tdi f
or o n s a re f v i l lik
a n e n r es c o o a r o us c o o u rs , e
th e gl z d t
un a e tt fig S h v
e r ra c o w -
p b bly a u re s . uc as e s e re ro a
e i th t y er ol df
s , o r e s e us e m t l p l h l p rp o r o rn a en a or se u c ra u o s es .
S m f m th t mb
o e ro f A th e p t o g g i di g
s o e ns re re s e n a ne ro r n n
c orn k di g b d Di y
or nea n p i g d vi
re a ,
on sos re os n un er a ne ,
E p
ur o i g th
a c ro s s n th b ll N id e s ea d lphi on e u , a e re on a o n, a
b ywi t h
o d g af m l hild l i g
o , a th g e d a e c v n on e r o un or on a
c o uc h p , ad th es ,
1
im l an o e r an a s .
i s ily m k d
e as re th ar p h i
e l i d p on k y
p h i e s au c e rs , a a , an cu s, s o ,
k than i ar o
f
v m ll mph
, or e en sd th v l md t a er a o rae a n o er e ss e s a e a a
l t p i d f th t d t i ly v d with
a er er o o e ar ti g,
f an en re co ere a co a n o
bl k gl z R w d z
ac a e . f m ll o t mp d s anm t on es o s a s a e o rn a e n s,
a pp tly m d with m t l p h h v b
are n .
a e i mp d
a e a u nc ,
a e een re s s e on
th w t l y f th
e e c a v l b f th gl z w ppli d
o ese es s e s e or e e a e as a e .
Th d e se ti f m gt
e co r a i h l g d i mp t t
ons a re ro o nc on , an un or a n
i th i
n e rbj t whi h su g
ec s , lly m ll di t d h d
c are e n e ra a s a ra a e ea ,
d lphi h li
o ns , th e t fi l c e s, or m t d h t h d b d e an e xa o rn a en , an a c e an ,
a rr an gd e d th x i f th v
r o un Th l tt e a m t w s o e as e . is a e r o rn a en as
p b bly p d d by lli g t h dg f di k t h d f
ro a ro uce ro n e e e o a s no c e or
t h pe p ur d t h v
o s e r o un i t h e m m b kbi
e d as e , n sa e a n n e r as a oo n er
us e s hi b s p h S h t l t w th m th d by whi h
ra s s unc . uc ,
a eas ,
as e e o c
thi s m t w
o rn a p d d en th R mas p tt y Pl iro uce on e o an o er . a n
i l z
c rc u a r ki d f d
on e s , a ti l ft s d by th p tt
n o e c ora on a s o o en u e e o e rs ,
w m
e re ily m d e with p i t d t l Wh th v
o r e e as a a o n e oo . en es e as es
m i t t h p tt t d hd d t b ti ti ’
ca e n o us e e o er s d ra e a c e as e o e ar s c, a n
w as ti lly m h i l Th y
es s e n a f d i th ec i t
an ca , e a re o un ,
n e a nc e n
se p lh u c f th E t
re s o t it y e w ll th e m
r u s ca n e rr or ,
as e as in o re
r ec e n t iti f S th
c es o I t ly h B d imou ern a ,
s uc as r un us u .
Th l t m th d t b d
e as ib d i th t f p d i g t h
e o o e e s cr e s a o ro uc n e
1
Sta t k c lb e r g ,
-
x lix—l n . Mus . Po u r t . xxviii xxx -
.
CR AP III . . MO U LD ED V ASES . 16 7
i v f m m ld by t m pi g it t ; p
e nt re as e ro a w ou s a n ou a roc e s s ne
e x t iv ly d opt d i th p tt i
e ns e a D i g th b t p i d e n
‘
e o e r es . ur n e es er o
o f th fi til e t whil p i ti g fl
c e ar ihd hv ,
w v y e a n n o ur s e , s uc a s es ere er
ra re ; b t th i t d u ti f t t f g bl t d th
on e n ro uc on o a as e or o e s an o er
v f th t ki d t h p tt
a s es o a d v d t m t t h p bli
n ,
1
e o e rs e n ea o u re o ee e u c
t t by i mit ti g th li f f m t l w
as e a n e re e s o e a a re .
Th m t em k bl f thos m ld d v
re i ar ki d f a e o es e ou e a s es s a n o
b k ea ll d hyt Th y h v
er s c a e h dl r d i p bl a . e a e o ne an e, an are nca a e
o fb i g t d w e n th t bl
se x pt o th i m th
n on th t e a e e ce on e r ou s, so a
th g e t w ue s s mp ll d t d i k th i e re c o t t Th b di e e o r n e r c o n en s . e o es,
whi h c yli d i l a re x p di g t m i t i th h d f
c n r ca or e an n , er na e n e ea s o
an i m l whi h a s, x mi t i pp t h v b d liv d
c , on e a na on , a e ar o a e ee n e e re
f m m ld Th h d whi h
ro a ou p i ip lly f h
. es e ea s, c a re r nc a o s uc
t
c rea u re s b l g t th h w as b q tly l d
e on o e c as e , ere su se ue n c o ou re ,
so m t i m with e gb
es ti g f p q l
an en lightly o e, o r c o a n o o a u e c o o u rs , s
b k d t th wi th t h gl z Th b di
a e ,
a o e rs k w e a e . e o es, or n ec s, e re
p i t d i t h tyl f th p i d ; b t th f m pp t
a n e n e s e o e er o u e or er a ear o
hv fi t a e iv d ki d f p li h
rs re c e x t fi i h by t i g
e a n o o s or e ra n s re u r n n
th m t th l th
e o d p i g th m b t w
e a th p tt e, an as s n e e e en e o er s
’
fi g ; f th m k f t h g t
n e rs or divi i
e f t h m ldar s o e a es , o r s on s o
(
e ou ,
a re o ft bli t t d en o e ra e .
By t h m p w
e sa l m d th v e f d tV l i
roces s ere a s o a e e as es ou n a u c ,
o f th t f j g b i g i th
e n a u re o i h i f wi u Z kyth i s, e n e e r o n oc oa or n e, o r e o
f or oil ; th b d i f whi h e i th o h p fh m h d es o c ar e n e s a e o u an ea s,
2
so m ti m e gl z d m d f m m ld whil th
es a e k w
,
a e ro a ou ,
e e nec s e re
fbi t d
a r ca e th l th d th h dl
on dd d Th w
e a e , an e an es a e . es e er e
l d d
c o o u re m t d an th m p i ipl
o rn a th hy t en e on e sa e r nc e as e r a.
b t th iu tyl f e r t whi h i s th b tt h w t h t th y
e o ar , c s ra er e er , s o s a e
w fi t i f hi
e re rs A f w p m d i t h m w yh v
n as on .
3
e cu s a e n e sa e a a e
b di v de en hs coth t h p d lik th h d f Di y
ere s uc as a s a e e e ea o on s os
w d wi t h i y t i ly p i th f m f
o
c ro ne d v ,
4
an cer a n e ar cu s n e or o a
an d whi h ll t m i d t h g ld v whi h t h v i d l v ly
c ca o n e o as e c e a n an o e
H l d di t d t Aph dit m d ll d i th h p f h
fl
e en e ca e o ro e, o e e n e s a e o er
o w b n t r e as .
B id es th hy t es v l p hi l i e r w l a, se e ra a a ,
or s a u c e r s, e re a so
m ld d ; b
ou t i f l x m pl
e f whi h p
e au m yb u e a es o c ro c e s s a e s ee n o n
th t b d h m h l R d th i '
l
’
e a p i
oss e p t s au c e r s , or a at o a o at . o un e r
1
Arne th C hv e 23 0 —126 4 . Sta ck c l
ik
, .
,
u n d an t en Kab in e t
s . 7, no 60 6 1
ii
. .
,
2
Mu s . Bo u r t . .
1 68 G RE EK POTT E R Y . PAR T II .
c e n re t i fi z i b
s a li f f f
r e e n a s a re e o o ur h it
c h h vi g
ar o s , e ac a n an
E ro s , o r C pi d flyi g b f
u it i th ,
n e or e n e a r i ; whil t i th h it s n e c ar o s
the ms e lv Mi v Di
es are M ne r a, a na , ar s ,
d H
an l d by e rc u e s , r1v e n
f
e m a le fig d h vi g b f
u re s , a nth a n e o re e m b a d O th
oa r o r
‘
e er . e rs
N o 1 18 .
—Mou ld ed p h firle a mp ha lote . Char io ts of G ods .
h v i mit ti
a e f ll p h ll O a o ns
p h t h o b j t f s ca o s e s . ne cu as e su ec o
Uly d t h Si
s s es a n e re n s .
l
J g m ph u j
s, d p th b di
a f whi h
o r ae, a rs , an cu s, e o es o c a re
re ed d we l vid tly p d d f m m ld
e ,
re a so d e ld en ro uc e ro ou s,
2
an cou
no t b m d by t h e x p iv p a f m d lli g
e O f m ll
e e e ns e r oc e s s o o e n . s a er
d im b t l m d by m ldi g w
e n s 1o n s , u m ll v a so pp a e ou n , er e s a a ses , a a
re nt ly d l mp d f m th i
use m bl
as t wi
a ki s, an ro e r res e an c e o ne s -
ns
ca ll d ki d e Th y h v as d d b di l g k
za
'
. d i e a e re e e o es , on ne c s , an c r
l
c u ar h dl ; d th i
an pp es f m ll
an i l on e r u er s u r a ce a s a c r c u ar
m d lli i b li f e a on n as r e
-
e ,
wi th my th l gi l b a o o ca su
j t I ki d f t h ec . n one n o es e
v th p t t mi t as e s e s ou s er na e
i th h d f li n e ea o a on .
3
S h v p i ip lly uc as e s a re r nc a
f d i th B ili t d oun n e as c a a an
i Si ily d b l g t th n c ,
an e on o e
—A I
No I l a p l t t p
s k os ,
i d f t h G k
mo u ld ed nn s h ead
'
s ou
t a es er o o e re e
Aft b i g
. -
4
fi ti l t c e ar . er e n
m ld d th y w
ou ti ly v d wi th bl k gl z
e e e re e n re co e re a ac a e .
B id th esl dy m t d th p tt p d d f m
es os e a re a e nu er a e ,
e o er ro u ce ro
G i M E t t m i t b vi B ll
’
S 1
8 2 p 36 3 7 1 4
ee
j
or us r o a ; u
I ghi mi M m i E h i T l i i x lv
,
. . .
,
. . . . . .
,
n ra P
on u e nt t ru s c a vo e ,
3
as s er
vi Q S B l A t B ild 48 i i xliii
. .
, , ,
s ; G h d l
er i Pn 16 4
cl ar oc c t ; as s er ,
.
x liv
. .
G h d B l A B ild 9 1 9
. .
,
. . . . . .
el al nt 1, 30
-
, er . . . . .
17 0 G REE K POTT E R Y . Pm 11 .
A f w Of the l g t v e h th i th M m t ar es as e s , s uc as os e n e u s eu a
N pl a w p b bly m d ll d
es, f m Thi whi h w
er e ro a o e e on a ra e . s, c as
ca ll d k b w m d f w d d th l y w m ld d
e a na os , as a e o oo , an e c a as ou e
o v it er .
1
Aft th v h d b
er m d t h wh l th y w
e as e s d ly a e en a e on e ee ,
e e re u
d i d i th
r e d th
n p i t d f it i vi d t th at th y
e s un,
2
an en a n e or s e en e
p b
ro bly t h ma t mm p w t e l th t i os co o n, r o c e ss as o c o o ur e en re
v bl k Th d p t f th f t w l ft pl i Wh
as e ac . e un er ar o e oo as e a n . en
r o un d pi t th m i t l y w o n f lly f ll w d by th
on e o s c a , as car e u o o e e
p i t
a n er Th fi li f th fig
. d p tt e pp d ne nes o e ur es a n a e rn are s u os e
t h v b
o a d w with e d p il f th ki d whi h m
een ra n a re e en c o e n c ca e
f m Eg yp t C id
ro th b k f th C pi , Wh t h n us , o r e an s O e as an .
3
en e
fig w
u re s bl k d light b kg d th y w fi t
e re ac o n a re or ac ro u n ,
e e re rs
t h fig e w t d ure i i d d tt d li b f th as ra c e on an nc s e or o e ne e ore e
d k tli w l id
ar ou It w ne y f t h ti t t as a ou .
4
as n e c e s s ar or e ar s o
s orb d th l i g m tt
e d th tli w
e c o o ur n q i dt b a e r , an e ou ne as r e u re o e
b ld d c ti
o an h ti m th t i t w j i d d t ti g
on nu o u s , e ac e a as o ne e ra c n
f m i t m it A fi lyg
ro s d lip w erx t l id p . ne -
r ou n s as ne a u on a
b h d th fig
ru s , d an m t w p i t d i The ur e s an o r na en s e re a n e n . e
f md f d
or e d w ll l vig t do d F v so i t nd d
a an e -
e a e s an . or as e s n e e
t ob p i t d th e p tt t k g t a n e d h f , d th e o er oo re a c are , an e ace e
f
s ur a c e b t thi d f th thi k a f th b dy with
ou fi a r O e c ness o e o a n er
d l y l vi g th th t w thi d f fi l y b t f ’
re c a ,
ea n e o er o -
r s o a ne c a ,
u o
i f i q lity Th v w
n e r or xt ua t t th f d
. e a se as ne s en
/
o e urn ac e , a n
f ll y b k d I t w t h
c ar e u t d t th w k h p wh
a e . as en r e ur n e o e or s o ,
e re
a w km or pi t t h d i ll t h d t il wi th
an o r pi td a n e r s c ra c e n a e e a s a o n e
t l oo d l id i
, an whit p wd t h y h d bl k gl z
a n a e o er , as e a no ac a e.
Th f e f f m l fig ac e s w l d whit wi th thi k
o e a e u re s er e c o o u re e, a c
c oa t f lim h lk d th y
o d P t f th d p y
e or c a ,
an e e es re . ar s o e ra er ,
J h l p 4 2 G p i vi i tip
fl
1 ‘ ’
a n, c eo o n ca , s on s es
P ll x x 1 8 9
.
A i t tl d P t p Fb l pp 3 7 3 8 d
. . . . .
2
3 o u E r s o e e ar so a x xv n e
h
. .
A im ii 9 T t lli Ap l 12 d T
. . .
, , .
,
. . .
i pi A
"
n p d ém l p
er ul an , o a anc u Ix
/a a a u r
a/ p e u it a
P li y l —
. .
N t i 12 M ll
. . .
, ,
A u p b iiM
'
a it u ( a 6 p g p dfin oc c er , a lr s os as n! rc e a ro s
/ n au
A h H yh v A th P l w th wi h f m d ght wh
. .
,
.
. .
,
’
305
rc s es c oce u a as e s o a an s au er o
x 10 7 A i t t H i t A iii 5 D h d m i d p tt
. . . . . .
r s o s n e a ar r e a o er
P li y N H
. . .
ii 6 p 7 4 3 F th di ti ti
. . . . .
3
G en I 22 a or e s nc on n KV '
C
b tw thi d th i B m d l J h D M l i p 180
. . . . . .
. . , .
,
1
‘ ‘ ’
e ee n s an e R uua o s or o e a n, er a er e ,
J h l i t Cf l th x p
. .
,
se e a n, oc . c . . a so e e re s
C H AP . III . PA NT N I I G .
17 1
t he c res s t h lm
of e ets an d t he a nt
y g b
es , d f hi l
or d or e rs o s e s,
we r e l
c o o ur e d with . a crim s on coa t ,
i ti g f
c o ns s x id f n o an o e o
i ro n a nd li m lik e, e a b dy l
o co o u r . Thi d d th m p ly
s ren e re e o
c hr o m e .
In t h e d tyl f v th fig
se co n p i t di d p s e O as es e ure s a re a n e n a ee
b w ro bl k f n or q lt ac y ll w g d f m d o an u n e ua on e o n a e o r o un , or e
o f ili e
a ti g v th p l d l y f th v
s c o us c oa A n o er e a e re c a o e as e . n
i m p v m t p thi tyl w th h g i g f th l
ro e en u on s s e as e c an n o
o e c o ou r
o f th fig by p i ti g
e t ppi g t ll th g d f
u re s a n n , or s o n ou , a e rou n o
th v e i bl k th
as e l vi g th fig
n f th ac t l d , us ea n e u re s o e n a u ra re
o f th l y d th m ki g f th m l
e c a , an d fi p ti e ar n o e us c e s an n er or o ns
i tli f b ight b w Th id th t th fig
n an o u ne o a r ro n . e eas a e ure s
w p d d f m th
e re ro tu ce t i pp by p ro o e rs ou ou n a er ,
1
or a ro c e s s
lik di t m pe f m t — tt pi f lp t f m
s e e r,
2
or ro e rr a c o a co es o s cu ure s s ee
gl ze w l id v th v
a , as x p t tha d p t f th f t o er e as e, e ce e un er ar o e oo
an d th i id e ns e .
DH ill
’
pp th t th
a n c arv i t m d th i v e
4
su os es a e a nc e n s a e e r a se s
o f l y c afd mp d d f d i t h S m it V lt
,
or o e co os e s an oun n e a n e u ur n us ,
whi h th y l vig t d
c fi d by w h i g l i g t h l y
e e a e or re ne as n , e av n e c a
th p p d i w t t w ll d b m gl tih
us re a re n gh a e r, o s e an e co e u ou s e n ou
f th wh l Whil t h v
or e w m i t th y g v i t
ee . ti g e e as e as o s , e a e a c oa n
o f y ll w i
e h whi h lightly p t t d th
o or ro n f oc re , c s e n e ra e e s ur a c e ,
an d wh bkd b m f en g l
a Th v
e w ec a e o an o ra n e c o ou r
-
. e as e s er e
p i t d whil i
a n e p ight p iti d th
e ti t w blig d
n an u r os on, a n e ar s as o e
t t p i
o s oo d x t hi w k i th diffi l t ttit d ;
,
r s e , an e ecu e s or n es e cu a u es
o nc e bg Th y m
e t hun v b. h i ly g id T
eh e e us a e een s on u e . e
f ll wi g
o o th hi f di ffi l ti Th p i t b i g blig d t
n ar e e c e cu es . e a n er e n o e o
d w hi tli
ra p d mp
s ou f th bl k l whi h ne u on a a s ur ac e, e ac co our c
h e d w i t tly
us e f d d with th ti t f th l y
as ns an c o n o un e e n o e c a .
Th li e g w b d t fi t d ft w d
ne s re t t d th m r oa a rs , an a er ar s co n r ac e e
se lv l vi g b t light t
e s, ea t h t th
n ti t ld with u a ra ce , s o a e ar s cou
diffi l ty di cu wh t h h d b d i g B t wh t w till
s c ern a e a een o n . u , a as s
m mb
ore e i g th li bg
a rr as s n ld t b l ft ff ,
e n es, o n c e e un, co u no e e o
e x pt wh
ce th y m t th li whi h t er e t mi t de e o er ne s c cu or er na e
th m Th f x m pl th p fil f h d m t h v
e . us, or e a e, e
'
ro e o a ea us a e
b n x t d with i gl
ee e ti
e cu e li whi h ld t b a s n e con n uo u s n e,
’
c c ou no e
1
D H a nc ar v i lle ,
’
e
g ,n Va s es d e Co g
g e mald en , H e ft
'
s 58 i . . .
2
D u e de L u y ne
17 2 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
i t
n er r upt d till i t m t th e k ; d i d wi g thigh e e ne c an n ra n a or
l g t h wh l
e ,
tli
e m t h v b
o e fi i h d with t t ki g
ou ne us a e een n s e ou a n
o ff th p il p e di g f m th t p d w w d m ki g
e nc : ro c e e n ro e o o n ar s, a n us e
o f th p i t t m k t h h iz t l li
e o n o d ft w d ar ii g e or on a ne s , an a er ar s r s n
U p w d t fi i h th pp i t id
ar s o Th d wi g w d
n s e o os e s e .
1
e ra n as on e
en ti ly by th h d d p t t
re d
e an an no a e rn us e .
2
Th d k tli
e w d w t gly with thi k p il
ar ou ne as ra n s ro n a c enc ,
to p v t th b kg
re en d hi g
e th fig ac Th t r ou n e n c ro ac n on e ure . a
thi w d whil th l y w m i t pp
s as o ne by th tli e e c a as o s a e a rs e ou ne
un iti g whi h ld t h v t k pl if th l y h d b
n , c cou no a e a en a ce e c a a ee n
d y It w
r . di ffi l t t fill i th tli with t lt ti
as s o cu o n e ou nes ou
'
a er a o n,
th t th y w
a f q tly h g d d m ti m th g d
e ere re uen c an e ,
an so e es e ro un
w t
as no h d whil t th it x d d th li
r e ac e ,
e a o e rs e ce e e e ne .
Th i t ti t
e t with t di g th
anc e n di ffi lti
ar h
s s, no s an n ese cu e s, o
fl
se rv d ll th l w f q ili b i m i th i fig ; v y d
e a e a s o e u r u n e r ur es c on e e
e x p i by m re s s on f t tit d ; d by th f p fil
e an s o d a u e an ,
e us e o ro e, an
t h i t d ti
e n ro f i
uc m ll bj t i t t h b k
on o a c c e ss o r e s , o r s a o ec s, n o e ac
g d ro un t iv d t mp t f th w t f p p tiv
,
c on r e o co e ns a e or e an o e rs ec e .
Thi w t f p p tiv w wi g t th
s an o fe rst l ec e as o n o e us e o a c o o ur s ,
q t ly t
ue n i m no di ti g i h d by light d h d
s een n as s es s n u s e an s a e,
b t i l t d i th i H i d t m k th fig '
u so a e n e a r . ence, n or er O a e e ur e s
I\ o . 121 . F ra g me nt ,
p p
r e a red for p ai nt ing th e b kgac r o und .
di ti t d t x p
s nc by tti t d ll th ti
, an o d ti e re s s a u e a e ac o ns an s en
m t q i d t he ti t w
en s re m p ll d t
u re p fil Th ,
ar s as co e e o us e ro e . e
bl k l
ac th h i f whi h t fi t pp
c o o u r, i g l ie c o ce o c a rs a e ars s n u a r, s,
aft ll th m t h m i
er a ,
d th b t
e it d f h wi g
os ar on o u s , an e es su e or s o n
th lg e d p i ty f t h
e e tli ; whil t by it pt
an c e an ur o e ou ne s s a ne s s
1 ’
D H a n ca rv il le ,
ii p . . 14 2 .
2
H a u s ma nn , p . 27 .
17 4 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
tu r e d p d it i d i d by B g i t t b v
to ro uce , s en e ron n ar o e e en
bl i thi l pp th t it w m t lli
.
t ra c e a e H n s co o ur .
]
e su os e s a as a e a c
O x i d V q li t k it t b
e . au rb
ue m ttn h a es o e a ca o n ac e o u s a er , s u c
'
as pl m b gi u bl k l d Th D d L y
a ne or t it ac -
ea .
2
e ue e u ne s as s e r s
t o b x id f i
e an Thi bl k l
o e m o v l ro n
?
s ac co our ass u es se e ra
h u es , di g t th l li t y g
ac c o r n d thi k o wi th e oc a ,
a e , c ar e , an c ness
s h w by th tli
o n f th d v e Thou h d f dd n es o e re as es . e s a e o re e
p d d th l
en e f th
ou l y O th V l i v e c o o ur o it h e c a . n e u c an as e s as
a g ih t r ee n s d wh tw v t h d
one , a n th e re o as e s ou c e one ano e r, o r
fl
wh tere th i it i f q tly d
oo ng
n, O th f s re u en re or o ra e . n os e o
C d N l it i j t bl k
ae r e a n d o a th l t C mp i s e ac ,
an on e a er a an a n o n e s
O f h
an g y l
as Ov or th wh l l i g m tt t h
re c o o ur . er e o e c o ou r n a er e
gl z w p d th v w th b k d d th dd iti l
a e as s re a ,
e as e as en a e ,
an e a ona
l
c o o u rs w l id v t h gl zi g D d
e re a t l o ly er e a n . ea or a c o o u rs o n
w e re d ; f th l t
us e g i th t l t
or e f th us ro u s o ran e s e n a ura one o e
l y h d by th gl z G h d pp
c a ,
en a nc e th t t h y ll w e a e . er ar
4
su os e s a e e o
t i d t
one s l l idue th b dy f t h v
o a b f it
c o o ur a on e o o e as e e o re
w asb k d b t it p i a e l lik th t f th R m
u s su d e r o r c o ou r, e a o e o an r e
w m yb th
a re , lt f m h i l p li h gi byt h
a e e re s u o a ec a n ca o s v en
’
p tto e r, di g t J h f h p l
or acc o r S mi n l y o a n o oc re , a e or a an c a
g d q tz d i
r ou n d g v th
u ar g l an Th ro n s a n -
a e e o ra n e c o o ur . es e
a dditi l l o nai t pp w l
c o o u rs , bj t d t fi i g ; a e a rs , er e a so su ec e o a r n
b t t
u m h l
a h t th th gl z d
a uc Th m t i m
es s ea an e a e o nes . e os
p t t d xt iv ly d f th
o r an an e p q l ens i th e use o ese O a ue c o o u rs s e
whit id by B g i t t b b t f li m fi l y ?
e, sa ro n n ar o e a c ar o na e o e or ne c a
Th whit e d ly i give un t fl d b t i
er a n a vid tly s s es no r ac e o ea ,
u s e en
an th A di g t th D d L y it i
e ar . c c or whi t n o e ue e u ne s s a e
l mi
a u pip l y whil th h v di c v d i it mi
na o r e c a -
,
6
e o e rs a e s o ere n a x
t ure of b t f li m d x id f i
c ar on a e o h v p d d e an o e o ro n ,
7
or a e ro uce
i t y th ti lly f m whit l y d b x DH ’
s n e ca ro ill a e c a an ora . an c ar v e
e rr on e o u sly j t it t b whit li mc o n e c ur e s l d Si m il o e a e e or ea
?
ar
t thi i th
o s m l d g b
s e ti g f
c re a d th -
c o o u re en o e or co a n o un on e
g d f ti v
r ou n o f th m c er a n i t tyl d p v d as e s o e o re a n c en s e , an ro e
by ly i t b k i nd f pip l y Th d p d
an a s s o
'
e a im o e c a
-
. e ee re or cr s on ,
s p i gly d
ar n th v f th
use ld t tyl t di ti g i h
on e as e s o e o es s e o s n u s
1
T ra t i é i pp 54 9 , 5 6 1 5
i é i p 5 64
T ra t
S h
. .
, . .
li 1 83 2 p 143
. .
,
2
So l i n BOtti g er Va A
’
6
a so c er er , s nn a
ly i gv
.
, ,
.
s en g e mal d e n ,
'
ii 35 M D
7
t or a
’
s an a s s a e 8 ca r b
lim 2 4 x id f i
. .
li p
.
.
3 An n a 1 8 32, 14 3 e o e o ro n
li
. .
,
i ll ii 1 5 0
.
4
B er ns An t . B ild w , . s . 14 6 .
8
D H
’
a n c a rv e, . .
CHAP . III . G LAZ I NG .
17 5
t i d t il i k w t b
ce r a n e a x id f i ; s, d th ligh t
s no n o e an o e o r on
1
an e
re d i i i s th p p ti
ro n Th y ll w i
n a no h Th er ro or on . e e o s an oc re . e
l t df
s car e tli i d i d t b v mil i
u se or o u Bl d n es s en e o e er on . ue an
g b t
r e en , ly f d d ly v u ra r e f t h l t t ty l o un ,
an on on ases o e a es s es,
w p d df m b
ere ro f pp
u ce gildi g w i lly
ro a as e o co er
2
n a s o c cas o n a
a ppli d Th p t t b gild d w m d i b li f
e . e ar o e e as a e n as r e -
e , or
te rra c o tt d li t ly m d ll d f whit t
-
a e v d with
ca e o e e ,
o e s uc c o co e re a
m d tor d an g ld l f l id ? b t t b i h ed All
, an a o ea a on u no u rn s .
l
co o u r s w b ti d e re f g i m tt urn w l id n, a n n on e o or an c a e rs e re a on
a ft b ki g S m
er a t n f v . with gildi g d th i
o e ac c o u n s o as e s n , an e r
a g w hi
e, h i id t b dc t m i d by th
s sa di v y f i o e e er ne e sc o er o a co n
o f L I ki g f t h B ph
e u co n f m C 3 93 t
.
,
n353 o e os o r us ro B . . o ,
wi th h v i
s uc p lh K t h
as e s Th v wi th n a se u c re nea r er c . e as e
th bj t f D i
e su ec fA t x x o M m wh v l t d a r us, s on o r a er es ne o n, o re o e
a g i t h i f th
a ns C 3 60 w s l d d with gildi g
a er B . .
, as a so a o rne n .
4
on th f d i th Cy i t Ath R v
os e ou n d N l n e rena c a a en s , u o, an o a .
S m d bt
o pp t x i t p ti g th liq id m pl y d
e ou s a ea r o e s res ec n e u e o e
f m i x i g th
or l S m h v
n pp d th t it w w t
e c o o u rs . o e a e su os e a as a e r,
o th th t i t w t p ti
ers a il ; b t th fi t m th
as ur en ne or O u e rs see s e
m t p b bl
os Th ro l w a sily l id e . d ld m e c o ou r as ea a o n , an
‘
se o
l d i th f
s ea e n e ur n a c e .
Th gl z with whi h th
e a e v w v d i d ib d c es e as e s ere c o er e s escr e as
l t d
u s ro u s , a n ly ki d w d th onipt f m k i g on e n as us e , e re ce or a n
b f d by b ki g it yi l d ith t id
e en us e th bl wpip
a n , e s ne er o ac s nor e o e .
H m au s id it an n c o n s i h Th gl z i m k bly ers a v ar n s . e a e s re ar a
fi ne and thi ; d l tp t b x lt n pp d t h v
so a, s a e re, o ra , sa , ar e s u os e o a e
b d I t pp
een u s e t h v b
. mp d f a f th ear s o a e e en co os e o one o e
p i ip l lk li i th p t h
r nc a a d ; b t it i
a x di gly
es , e er o as or so a u s so e ce e n
thi th t i t
n b a ly d ly with g t diffi lty N l d
c an e ana se on re a cu . o ea
t d i t it m p iti
e n ere n o It i h w v f i f i i s co os on . s, o e e r, ar n e r or n
o th p p ti t th m d e gl z f i t i p m bl by
er ro er es o e o rn a es, or s er ea e
w t a er It i t h w v
. d mp d by th m h m i l
s no ,
o e e r, e co os e e sa e c e ca
a g t en s It m t h v ?
b g d x d i gly fi us d a e een r ou n e ce e n n e, an
1
li 1 83 2 p 14 3 B g i t h m k 4t L ip z ig 1 845 M D
Ann a ron n ar sc uc
’
o, e ; e
T i té p 3 4 7
, ,
Wi tt R A h 1 8 63 pp 1—1 1
,
. . .
, ,
ra e, ev rc ;
li l it Et d p 3 2 D vill L P i t
. . .
,
. .
,
A 2
nn a oc c d u e, ; e e, a e n ure es
G h d B li ti q
. . .
,
3
er A t B i ld w 147 V
ar er 8 R ns 18 42 n s a s es an u es ,
’
vo, o u en , ;
I ghi J h O V
.
R pp V l d f ll h
. . .
,
a t 1 64 o c no mml g M an o a a n, a s en s a un zu un c en ,
mi V i F it tili i p 5 Mu h 1 8 5 4 p xxx i x
. . . . .
ra as 8 d f l] vo , nc c an o
g i t T it i p 5 5 2
, . .
J h B m lt V m i t G ld
. . . . .
, ,
B
'
5
a n, e a e a sen o r on n ar , ra e, . . .
17 6 G REE K POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
S p d v th wh l
rea of f th v
er wh eth l w o e s u r a ce o e as e en e c o o u rs ere
p f tly d y Thi gl z dh
er e c rp f tly t th
. l s a e a er e s er e c o e co o u r s ,
p t t d d wi th whi h it l ff i fl k ; b t m y
e n e ra e , an c s c a es o n a es u an
v h w h w i mp f tly it dh
as e s s o t th p t
o er e c a e re s o e as e .
Th v w e fi t b k das e s d b q tly p i t d d
e re rs a e , an su se uen a n e an
gl z d ba e th gl z
, b t
e caus e f l dy b k d e a e r an es on a s u r ac e a re a a e .
A t h gl z
s em bl th t f th d S m i w
a e res e it w es a O e re a an ar e , as
p b bly p d d i th m m
ro a ro ith by p li h
uc e n e sa e an n e r , e er a o s ,
or
hy t h . f lt Th l h ft h g d whil th
e use o sa . e co o ur as o en c an e e e
v w i th f
as e as n e u r n a ce .
1
A di g t D H cco r ill t h v
n w b k di
o
’
kd an c ar v e, e as e s e re a e n a na e
f b t th i
u rn a c e , l v i wh th gl z h
u iv d
e r c o our ar e s en e a e as rece e a
bl w f th fi p i g f m bl k t g
o o e r e, f m g as s n t ro ac o re e n, o r ro re e n o
re d d v ,
y ll w Thi ff t m t b di ti g i h d f m
an e en e o . s e ec us e s n u s e ro
th t p a d d by th b i g Of py by whi h th b di f
ro uc e e u rn n res , c e o es o
th v e w ft b t th gh d l d m t lli h
as e s e re o en u rn ro u ,
an a ea e n, e a c ue
i mp t d t th m ar e o e .
I f t lly by id t yp t m i t p l ft
n a u ra , or ac c en , an ar s re a n oo a e a er
th b ki g th d f t w
e a nm d i d by
,
bbi g th m v with
e e ec as r e e e ru n e o er
a d p d h whi h ppli d th
ee re oc yt re , Thi i c su e e n ec es s ar o ne . s s
s h w by t i v
o n b t f
cer a n l py whi h th a s es ur n on un e r a re s , o n c e
re d l h p c o ou r v d th tli f th fig as lth gh th
res e r e e ou ne o e ure s , a ou e
v i h h p l d ff Th t m p t did t x d 7
a rn s as ee e o
?
e e e r a ur e no e cee
°
or
8 W dg w d th bi g t ff i
°
e oo , e re e n no r ac es o us o n .
Th p t ti
e f
re i t f re s e n a d iv d f m on s o anc en u r n ac e s , as er e ro
v g m xhibit th m f im pl
as e s o r e s, t ti i h p
e e o s e c on s ruc o n, n s a e
lik t ll v f d by fi f m b th i t whi h th v
e a o en s e re s ro e nea ,
n o c e as e s
w pl d wi th l g h v l
e re ace m bli g t h b k p l I
a on s o e res e n e a er s
’
ee . n
f t f
r on d pi t d o on e t M ihi e S ty c eh d o n a v as e a un c s s een a a r s
’
ea ,
i t d d t v t th f i ti
n en e o f th a vil y er f th e a s c na on o e e e e, or o e
en c h tm t anwhi h di g t th p p l
en s ,
3
p titi c ,
a c c or n o e o u ar su ers on,
m ight p il th p s f m o f t O e
p i th r oc e s s o an u ac u r e . n a cu n e
B li M m th v
er n u s eu gd t p p b bly
,
e a s e s a r e s e e n ar ra n e on s e s, ro a
th d yp
e s e c on f d yi g t har y l ; whil
r oc e s s o r n e a c c e s s ar co o urs e on
1
Gar gi
i p 29 J i L t P l m R St mp 1 23 8
u lo , C enn or o ,
‘
e a er o, . a 8 vo
li 183 2 p 14 4
.
l m t d d gli ti h i l di
, . .
, .
t c ra su e o A o e an c ne
2
nn a
P li y N H
, ,
Jh l
.
pi g i i ll pp t z
.
3
n er e \ as e su 46 e ra r ese n an e a n, c s n
i i xxv iii i
. . . . . .
,
d e
p i n
’
t t d l R M
n er e s s an 2 4 H m H y m i C m e u s eo
’
o er , n a n os ,
i m m t h i P ll x vii 10 8 B kk A d G
. . . .
,
Al V i G
,
so,
‘
as re c co u ne en e c a o u ,
. e er, nec re c
ti E t hi d ll l f m d pi p 3 0 5 L h Vi t H d t lib i
. . .
u ra ru s c e e or or e e e n . . a rc e r, e ro o v
i g l 1 82
. . .
, .
m
’
t d i
u re , d i 1
e no e e us 0 10 n en er a e . .
CH AP III . . F U RN ACES . 17 7
ag e m, th e hi h
su i bj t
p tt ec p i ti g
of
p th w c s a o er a n n a cu , e v as es
pl d th t p f th f
ar e ac e on e d wi th
o
y o gg e u r n ace u n co v e r e an sa e r,
or h d t p t t th m f m t m h h t O
s a e, o ro e c th
e ro oo uc ‘
ea .
‘
n ' ano er
fl
p tt fi i hi g v m ll
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17 8 G REEK POT TE R Y .
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PAR T II .
ki g w p b bly
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18 0 GREE K POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
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1
o e as e s ,
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f d i th p l h f th o un n e se u c re s o e
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ly P vi
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18 4 G REEK POTT ER Y . P AR T 11:
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185
but g d l ? A ra x m pl f l t v
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p b bly m d t th m m m t f th A h i G k
ro a a e a e co e n ce en .
o e rc a c re e
p i d i l g tw h dl d b wl f d t Ath ( t N
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ti t Wh i mp f tly b k d th
n . en er ec a e e va
d m ti m f liv g Th f f th f m l
‘
an so e es o an o e re e n . e ac e s o e e a e s a re
whi t t e, i di t o p i d li y f c m pl x i
n ca e su d the er o r e cac o o e o n, an
p pil f th i y whi h l g t d th th
“
t h m l fig
e a e d Th y f th m
ur e s , a r e re g av d . e e es o e e n ar e en r e ,
an d f o f m i li i g t v l th p pil i l
a or nc n n if o o a , e u s c rc u ar, as s ee n
f m th f t wi th tw d t th
ro e ro n ,
f th w m g lly
o o s ose o e o en a re e ne ra
l g d v l h p d wi th d p pil l i l
on an o a -
s a e Th
, y re u s , a s o c rc u ar . e e es
o f th w me e o m ti m m d li k th
n ar e so f m p i lly
e es a e e os e o en , e s ec a
on th v os e whi h th w m
as es on l d bl k p c e o en are c o ou r e ac u on
a whit g d It h b
e r ou n pp d th t th fig
.
3
as e en su o se a e u re s a re
i m it ti a f h d w
o ns o w ll ; b t th y m yh v b
s a o s on a pi d a u e a a e e e n co e
f m i l id w k Th y
ro n a m bl t h
or j t d ib d Th
. e res e
e os e us es cr e . e
CR AP IV . . E ARL Y PERSPECT VE I .
l g d
tre mi ti e s on an no t f
c a re u l ly fi i h d th tli n s igid e ,
e ou n es r ,
th ettit d d p l mb
a u es
’
a o ,
th ke ne e s d lb w
an t g l th e o s re c a n u a r, e
d p i ti ff d d
ra e r es s , an e s cr ibi g p
n er
p di
en l g l d p i
c u a r, a n u a r, an rec se
ov l li
a Th fig
ne s . e u re s a r e g e n e ra lly i p fil f ll f big
n ro e, u ac es e n
v y er r a re .
An tt mpt t p p tiv i m ti m m d i p i t i g
a e a ers ec e s so e es a e n a n n s
wi th bl k fig ac O hyd i i th B i t i h M
u re s . m th n a r a n e r s us e u ,
e
f whi h i th
s c en e o l c d wi g w t t th f t i
s e u s ua o ne , ra n a er a e o un a n
of C lli h e th s
a rr d pi g i p
o , td e ii gi a c re s r n s re r e s en e as r s n n a
b il li g with f D i l m
u n Tw f th m
o ur i f tor c co u ns . o o e ar e n ron
f tw
or f th f m l
o o t d b hi d d
e p tly lip d by
e a e s s an e n ,
an ar e ar ec se
th me— whil t t h th tw sl m p e t d i th
o er o co u ns ar e re r e s en e as n e
t
c en re f th b ildi g b t
o e lly t th b ak b
u n ,
u ar e r ea a e c , e ca u s e
th f m l fi g
e e t d b f th m
a e ur es s an e or e e .
1
Cat Vas
.
,
No 48 1 .
.
G RE EK POTT E R Y .
Alth gh ou th e v a s es of thi s l
c as s m uc resem h bl e the wor .
k s
o f t he E g i na
e an id bl d f sc h l
pi i p
oo ,
co n s era e i fe r e n ce o f o n on re
v ila st th i asg ; f w
o hil by p
e r a th y e or e s o me ers on s e ar e c o n
sid d t b
e re f th p i d t whi h t fi t ight it i
o e o e lt
er o o c a rs s s us u a o
f th m
re er di g t th th y i m it ti i
e , a cc o r n A h i o o eis e ar e a on s n an rc a c
styl e,i h1
w asby t h s p is ity foth i n m p it i n d e su er o r o e r co os o an
exp i d by
re s s o n, a n m f t h d t il Th m ki g so f th e o e e a s . e ar n s o e
m l d i
us c e s li an f t h fig nn e ri i d with g t n es o e ure s ar e nc se re a
c a re Th fig
.
d pi t d p
e u re s g g d g a re e c e u on a n o r an e r o un ,
ene
ra lly f v y w m t
o a b i g t h t f th
er t
ar l l f
o ne , e n a o e na u ra co o u r o
No 133
. . E n eas b eari ng o ff Anchises .
th e c a l y h ightd by th dditi
e en e f th b i ddl e a on o e ru r ca o r ru e
of D ib t d W
u a hi t i
es ft.
i t d d te li vs t h m o en n ro uc e o re e e e ono
t y f th th
on o l e o I t i di t th b d d h i f
er c o o urs . n ca e s e ea r an a r o
v y ld m
er o t h len f h w hi h
e c o ou r o f t l t t ly ors e s , c are o en a e rna e
wthi de bl k
an ; t h m bl mac f hi ld ; et h me b id y f e s o s e s e e ro er o
g m t whi h
ar en s , m ti m c ti ly f thi l
ar e so Th e es en re o s co o ur . e
b d d th ippl f m l fig
e ar an e n th es y fwm o a e u re s , e e es o o e n,
t
s riki g p tn f t h ar s tti — fi
o ll t te a f h l m t dg re as e s , cr es s o e e s, e es
of hi
s ld b e d s, d m b
or id y f g
e rs a n m t m e d th ro er o ar en s , an es a n o er
1
K ra m er , l . c s . 70 .
I 98 G R EE K POTT E R Y . PAR T 1]
s er v d e M G g i
in the d i th B iti h M us e o m re o r an o an n e r s us e u .
k d fig t ll with thi k b di d m ll li m b
,
Th e na e u r e s a re a , c o es an s a s
fl
an d x t miti
e ; th ref h d d th es l g th
e o re ea s r ec e e, e n o s es ar e on ,
e
b d t i m ; th d p i
ea r s r p ti ul ly d p l mb wi the ra er e s a re ar c ar
’
a o ,
an
ar c hit t l igidi ty ; th hi t
e c u ra i r d p y k lik ; e c on s , o r nn e r ra er ,
s ac -
e
an d th p p l e p p g
e m t w hi h'
p
oz, o r u h p p t ther ar en s , c er a s re re s e n e
a mp h i ec f ll io n on , t pl i t Th a t dd d with t n a a s . es e ar e s u e s ar s
an d th o mb id i er d di pl y
e l gi with A y i
ro e r e s, an s a an a o es ss r an
an d A m i t
ra Th bj t f m th b
a c ar . f ty pi l e su ec s , ro e a s e n ce o ca
p i t
o n s, t p bl f b i g divi d Th
ar e no ca a m t e o e n ne
?
es e v as e s
'
us
b l d m g t th ld t f d t V l i Th fig
e c as s e a on s e o es ou n a u c . e u re s o n
th m v y m
e h er m bl i tyl th b z id l d m l
uc r es e e n s e e ron e o s an ura
p i ti g f th Et
a n n s o d l ly f v y ld p i d
e r us can s , a n are c e ar o a er o er o ,
i
s n ce dilig t d m h i l
a fl
en i th fi i h i by
an ec a n ca c a re u n es s n e n s s
no m i mp tibl wi th th
e an s li t d v l p m t f t
nc o a e e e ar es e e o en o ar .
Th e ff t d tyl
a d th
ec e tyl s i n whi h th fig e, an e c o a rs e s e, c e ur e s
hv a e i no m ki g n ne r id d t b l g t thi ar n s, a re c on s ere o e on o s
sc h l oo
?
S m i q io e h v g d d th v
n u r e rs th p d t
a e re ar e es e as e s as e ro uc s
o f a sch l t H ll i f m th di ff
oo no f th i e l en c d ro e erenc e o e r c o our an
gl z t h p li h p f th m ph
a e, e ec u t whi h th y
ar s a e o e a orae o c e ar e
al m t lim i t d th pp
os f wi g d fig
e , d m
e a t e ara n c e o n e ure s a n o n s ro u s
an i m l th b a s, f i ip tie d d i ti tiv
a s en c e mbl m o ns cr on s an s nc e e e s,
an d th b m l t t m t f th f w H ll i myth whi h
e a n or a re a en o e e e en c s c
c an b g i d m id t th i
e re c o i t lligibl bj t d m
n se a s e r un n e e su e c s an co
p i ti
os Th y
o ns
?
h w v d i ti t f m th v e are , wi t h o e er , s nc ro o er as e s
bl k fi g m
ac p v d t b f I t li f b i b i g i ll
e s, ro e o e o a an a r c, e n n a
1 es
p tec s p i t th
su m d vid
er o r t ly t h p o d t f e ,
an ar e e en e ro uc o
so m H ll i p tt y
e e Th y h v b
en c p i ip lly f d t
o er . e a e e en r nc a ou n a
V l iu c .
It i t t b
s no pp d th t th t c f v p i ti g b ldly
o e su o se a e ar as e a n n o
l pt f m
ea t yl t
1o th O th
on e t s
y t h e h g o an o er . n e c o n 1 ar , e c an es
w er e f g d l t
o a d th t ra i ti ua l m t mp n a ure, an e ra n s ons a os i er
ce
p t i b l th gh e, ily w w
ouh th p d te as f t i s ee n n o , en e ro uc s o c e n ur es
o f t
ar b f are M y f x m pl f th v e or e us with
. an ,
or e a e, o e ase s
bl k fig
ac h v i th
u re s d fig di p d a e em p ti er r e ur e s s o se on s o e or o ns
o f th m e th ,
4
i ort td i d p e bl k
acc es s or e s a re rea e n re u on a ac
1
Mu s E tr , pp 11 xxx M i li
ca Mon In 47 , 4 5, 6
p
. . . . . .
, , , .
2
B u n s en , An n 1 8 3 4, 74 4
B r on d s ted t T ra n s R Soc L1t 11
l xx ii p
. . .
Jh V kelbe g b
. . . . .
3
mml g 13 3 ; Ste c D i e Gra D ue
’
a n, a s en s a un ss c r er ;
l xx iii Mi li St i t Ixxv G d y K
, . .
p
.
,
c .
; ca ,
or a , av . 11 ; er e Lu nes , An n 1 83 2, 145 ; ra mer ,
h d A 1 17 1 18 iii li p
. . .
ar ,
V n s er 4 . a s en , , ,
.
; s . 8 0 ; Pa nofk a , Mu s . B ar to , . 10 .
CR AP IV . . DR AWI NG OF STRON G ST LE Y .
g ro u n d; f ro m w hi h it
d th t b th th bl k
c has b e en i f n e r re a o e ac
an d th d fig w
e re t mp u res d th t th i ter e co n e o ra ne o u s , a n a e an c e n
th i e ipti
ns cr th v o ns f v y ly f m d
on es e ase s a re o a er ear or ,
an
p vi t th i t d ti
re o us o f th l g v w l e d d bl
n ro uc on o e on o e s an ou e
l tt
e Th
e rs i ipti
. b l g t th Atti
e ns c r d A hm o ns e on o e c an c an
a lph b t th a e s, f t h D i h vi g di pp
e us e d f m th o e or c a n sa e a re ro e
w e re , h wv ft
o ti d l t f r th y pp
e er , o en th c on nu e a e r, o e a e ar o n e
v as e s o f th B ili t d e th P as th i v f Cy
c a a an on e ana en a c a se s o r en e .
Th t tit d f th fig
e a u esh d d d Th mp i
o e u re s ar e ar an ru e . e co os
ti o ns di ff ; th fig erf ll w ft e th th ttit d
ur es o o on e a er ano er , e a u es
ar e g lly th m
e n e ra d th g p g d i y mm t i l
e sa e, an e r ou s a r ran e n s e r ca
an t i th i ft m
es s , o t ,
ft h vi g t m th t i
en o n o on o u s , o en a n no o re an vo
or th fig ree h id O t id f
u re s
p0 11 t h d ge ac s e . u s e o a cu , on e e e
f d i m ph f i z f m ll
fl
o a th
e no s , o r f e C OVe r o an a o ra, o cc ur r e es o s a
fig u re sp i t d wit h mi t d t il whi h l p v il i th
a n e nu e e a , c a so re a s n
'
i
acc e s s o r e s f th l g fig o C t mp e with ar d er u re s . on e or a ne o us , an
s i m il t th ar o ti v wi t h bl k fig
ese, al e p cer a n as e s ac
D
ur e s u on a
whit m l d g d O th th t i p
'
e o r cr e a -
c o ou re 1 o un . n es e e e ec s ro
d uc e d by v i g th d b kg co d wi th whit
er n t e re ac r oun s a e co a ,
or
en g b f pip l y I b y w m d e by t h m p
o e, o e c a
? '
e e1 e a e sa e roc e s s a s
th e th o th ti g
e rs , g b b i g b q tly dd d
e c oa n or en o e e n su se u en a e ,
an d th p li h d Th v
en o s d v l pm t
e . m ese as es are a e e o en or co
bi tina f th A
on ilo
p l dy
e d ib d O
r ce s m au s cu
'
a re a e s cr e . n so e
o f th m t h fig e p i t d wi th g t
e u re s a r e d fi i h a n e re a car e an n s ,
on
o th e rsi am h ty m
n V o re f ll h p as f d an n er . as e s o a s a es ar e o un
i thi
n tyl s b t th y
s l w y f m ll dim i
e, u Th y e a re a a s o s a e ns o n s . e
ar e f d i It ly d Si ily d
o un n at mp wit h
an c , an a re con e o ran e o u s
th p e di g
re ce n
3
.
A th p icd mp i i g v
no er er f di tly Ath i co igi r s n as es o rec e n an o r n,
a ll t h f i e f whi h wi th
1 ez es d fig o m yb f d t th c xr e u r es a e re e rr e o e
tou r th t y c e n ur
C d f P l p B i w t Al x d
. . or en o e o on n e s a n ar , o e an er
th G e t Thi bdivi i
re a . till t i th di ti
s t h
su s on s r e a ns e s nc c a r ac
t i ti
er s f th A h i
cs o b t it p ei e ibly i t thrc xt
a c, u as s e s ns ns n o e ne
or fi tyl Th t g
ne s e . m yb f d t th g e s r on i as e s a e r e er r e o e a e
o f th P l p e i w e o d th t i mm di t ly p
o nn e s a n di g i t a r, an a e a e re c e n ,
t he a g e o f P
M S a nd Phe i dias .
Wi tte d p
.
, ,
.
.
1 90 ; ore , D i s s er ta tu s , 4 to .
,
G ott Etu es , 58
,
.
,
J lxx iii
. .
18 0 4 3
ah n , Va s e n s a mmlu n g , s c
.
. .
200 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T II .
l g th v s p i nt
As on as ti t py th ti ff d
e a e a er s co n n ue o co e s an
hi ti f m whi h
e ra c y b k th i m gi ti t th h l
or s, c c arr ac e a na on o e sc oo
fl
f th D d lid t h bl k fig w ffi i t Th fl ‘
o e ae a s, e ac ur e as su c en . e ca re u
m ppi g a t f th h i
n d f th m
ou ol th d e ti e a r an o e us c es , e co r a o ns
an d ll th d t il
a f h d w i p in t i g
e e a d f q l f
s o s a o n a n an . o une ua s ur a ce
i lpt
n s cu w m ily xp
u re, d by thi m th d B t
e re o re e as e re s s e s e o . u
it i vid t th t t h
s e ti li
en w q it i d q t t
a es e s
'
n es ere . u e na e ua e o
e xp th re s sft t whi h m l t d
os e so it w i t
er c o n o urs , c e e ,
as er e, n o
o ne th d whi h m k d th m
an o er , an fi d g d c ar e e ore re ne r a ce an
f d m f th pidly dv i g h l f lp t
re e o o e ra d p i t a a nc n sc oo s o scu u r e an a n
i g n By h gi g th l
. c f th fig
an tn th l id d e co o ur o e u re s o e uc re
o r o r ang f th b kg d th ti t we o e bl d t d w ac ro un , e ar s . as ena e o ra
li f
ne s o t ti t a ly d k th th l y it lf b t
o ne o r n s c arce ar er an e c a se ,
u
s ti ll ffi i t t x p
su ll th fi
c en t m i l d t il ; whil
o e re s s a e ne r a na o ca e a s e
th m e i mp t t tli
or e till ti d t b m k d with
o r an ou n es s c on n ue o .
e ar e
No 1 35 . .
—Kylix , wi th G o rg o n and e yes .
a bl k li acfi ly d w Th ne i i th
ne li v ra n . e a c c e s s o r es n e ear er a s es
o f thi l ti t b
s c a ss c o n im Th tyl i n ue ti l ly
1
o e cr son. e s e s ess en a
th e m th
sa f m p i th y i p fil th t ti t d
e, e or s re c s e , e e es n /
ro e, e a u es
ra th igid th d p i
er r tili e I ipt i
,
e ra ly e r es r e c n ar . n s cr o ns r ar e o cc ur .
Th eh p f th v s a th m lv
es o ly id ti l with
e as es e se es are n e ar en ca
th f v
ose o with bl k fig as e s T h i lly t h h g w ac ur e s . ec n ca , e c an e as
p d d by t i ng t h fig
ro uc e n th l y wi th fi p i t
r ac e u re s o e c a a ne o n ,
an d th w ki g i th wh l g
en or d i bl k Th i
n n e o e r o un n ac . e nn e r
m ki g ar d li n p
s ti g th h i whi h i th th
an ne s re res e n n e a r, c n e o er
st yl w i i ed i thi
e ere t d wi th p il i li
nc s ,
n f s a re ra c e a enc n n es o
a light b w i -
l ro whi h i n m i t
s enna
p c o ou r, c n so e n s a n ces are er
ce p t i bl ly th t
e on g t light Th 1 11tli f th fi
e s ron
g es . e ou ne o e u 1es
is lw y a d d with thi k li
a s s u rr o un f th bl k gl z e a c er ne o e ac a e,
ab t ou ighth f i h b d I t h b
one e pp d th t
o an nc r oa . as ee n su os e a
1
K ra mer , ss . 97 —1 0 1 .
CR AP IV . . DET AI LS .
20 1
the b kgr d w p i t d i by
ac o un di y w k m as S m a n e n an o r na r or an . o e
sp imec x i t i whi h it h
e ns e v b l id
s n Th ti t c as ne er e en a on . e ar s s
see m t h v w k d f m light k t h ;
o a e d or di g t
e ro s s e c es an a c co r n o
th i i divi d l f li g l id ; d th
e r n ua h dly tw
ee n s an
'
e as an as e re a re ar o
a d p t d Th
o e . i h th fill t
e f th h i
acc e s so r e s , s uc as e e s o e a r , a re
cr im th
so n o n li d wh it i th l t p im
e ear e r, a n e n e a er s ec ens .
Th fig e th li t v
u re s , o nf thi tyl l ly e e ar es as es o s s e, so c os e
res emb l th bl k fig e th t e m h v pp d th t th
ac u re s , a so e a e su os e a e
N o 13 6.
—1nte rior
. of a Kyli x, Peleus and Th et is . F ro m Vu lci .
t wo s tyl es hi h i d d p p
cc e -
x i s t edt b th,
w i c n ee a e a rs o e e c as e n
so m x mpl
e e aS m f th v es p i t i d d Ph id ip
. o e o e as e -
a n ers , n ee , as e
p os and E p i t t p i t d i b th tyl
c e os , Th ly p
a n ei t n o s es . e ea r a n e rs
o f th d ve re d v d t i m it t
as e s e n m h ea p i bl th o ur e o a e as uc as o ss e e
d wi g f
ra n s with bl k fig
o v as e s O p wi th bl k ac ur e s . n cu s ac
fig th l
u re s g y e ft p i t d d th by th f
ar e e e s a re o en a n e , an e n, e o rc e
o f i m it t i a p tdo n,
p w i
a re t h d fig
re T h
ea e on CU s re ure s
?
e
g l t
e n e ra ff m i
co n o ur oth l d b t t m h or s ra e r s en e r, u no so uc s o as
1
J ah n , Vas en s amml un g , s . c l xxvi .
20 2 G REEK POTT ER Y . Pm 11 .
th t b v d i th h l f Lyipp Th f h d
' .
a o s er e n l w
e sc oo o s us . e or e ea s a re o ,
p m i t th y l g th hi h p th l g
.
th n e ose s ro nen , e e es on , e c ns s ar , e e s
sh t a d thi k nd th f ld f t h g m t ti ff d ti
or n c a
~ e o s o e ar en s s an 1e c
‘
«
,
li ? Th f m l fig
n ear et di ti g i h d i thi
e a e tyl ur es a r e n o s n u s e n s s e
e i th by th i l
er by th h ap f th i y i b th
e r c o o ur or e s e o e r e e s, n o
c os ut m d f m T h whi t h ai
e an f ld mor i i di t d by
. e e r o o en s n ca e
whit li e t h bl k g d f i r h i by b w li
ne s o n e ac r o un ,
a a r ro n ne s on a
th b t yh
e os r l t i g l k Th fig
c
’
oz o r g lly
c u s er n oc s . e ur es a re e n er a
sm ll b ta m, f g u di p p ti so e v i thi
o r an os e ro or on s o cc u r e en n s
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Volc , pp p 28 d e Co ghill p viii ’
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Pa g e 20 3 .
C R AP IV . . F I N E ST Y LE — F I G U RES AN D L ETT ERS .
20 3
t h e bl k v ac f t h m d l d
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a re ly i e t d i whit
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A f th d v l p m t f thi tyl p
ur er ti g ll t h h
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20 8 G REEK POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
e x pl it o Di ys of d H kl s th Th id f m th I li d
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e rous as e s o s s e ou n a an a a a e
G ti h v giv th m f th i it t th tyl I t i th
o a e en e na e o s s e o e s e. s e
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a nc e n ar till l t o ar s a e e n e s a er
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rr us . f thi tyl h v e os s r n e a es o s s e a e
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s p i m f thi l i th V f M id i with th bj t f
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e r m b th h vi g ll g i l
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3
Cab Po ur t . xx ii .
2
K ra m er , s . 129 .
3 K ra m er , ss . 129—13 1 .
210 G REE K POTTE RY . PAR T II .
th y h v
e l d ff th gh th ff t f ti m Th d p i
a e sca e o ro u e e ec s o e . e ra e r es
w e re l ed bl p pl v m ili
c o ou r g ue ,G ld w ur e, er o n, or re e n . o as
s p i gly m pl y d Th k t i f t m b w
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bl ue d g an n Ev h d
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o no c ro e as e s o e a es er o . n
th t e t m t f t h h i t h f ll f
re a en o th tyl d t tit d ,
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, or
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th h f th d d th b l f i t f m l till d
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h i g t th j w d f w gilt t — tt
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m d ll d i t
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a an , a re e o re ar s o ree
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'
H d t e ro I t i i m p ibl th t th
o us . xt s l p i ti g os s e a es e e e rn a a n n s , as
b e en d use v i t d d f th p l t th b th
on as e s n en e or e a ae s ra , e a s, or
t m pl
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o us e o or . e are e en e se u
c h l Z kyth i whi h w pl d i th t m b
ra e o c th b t f ere a ce n e o or on e r e as o
th d d
e ea m ti ,
d by A i t ph
as en d hi h li t
one r s o ane s an s sc o as s .
V f
as e s o i m il h p r
a s i th v ar spi t pl d i
a e a e s e en n e as e c ures ac e n
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an s re a n re a ns o an a u a c a ,
m ix d wi t h m ll f
e h w t h ll pp tly th d p it f
s a re s -
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th w t whi h th y h ld S h v l p td
'
e a er c e on c e e . uc as e s ar e a s o r e r es e n e
on th t p f t mb
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s o t lé t d
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s on c e s e s oo .
2
o e o e
l t Z kyth i f d i I t ly
a er e o l f thi tyl
o un d h v
n a ar e a so o s s e , an a e on
on e s id i f e or t h li f bj t d ly m d ll d i th
n ro n a a s re -
e su ec ru e o e e n e
l y f whi h th v i m d ; thi i l d wi th l k m
c a o c e as e s a e s s co o u r e a eu o a,
c s a n e a ro r a e co ou r s , an n ar s e .
B ac c h l bj
an a su e c t,
Pl iii
b
. .
D i e Gra er , s . 37 .
CHAP . IV . SEPU LC H RAL EMPLO Y MENT .
21 1
t i t mb
c er a n fi x th i d t t C o With th m m t b
s, e r a e a B . . e us e
l d t i l kyth m ld d i th f m f Di ny
c as s e ce r a n tde oz
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ou e n e or o o s os , s ea e
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ar o ur d or e e ne , n a o an e rs , an
wi th p q whit pi k
o a d g ue Th y h m i g littl e, n ,
an re e n . e a re c ar n
o bj ts ft w ll x ut d Am g th bj t f th m
ec , o en e e ec e . on e su ec s o e are
t d d pl y i g with d g wi g d E td 2
a b y o s ea e an a n a o , a n e ro s s ea e
on a d lphi E p o t d th b ll
n, i g th 3
E u ro a sea e on e u c ro s s n e s e a, ros
m t m k bl v
os re f th i l i
ar i th J a M m e as e o s c as s s o ne n e e na use u ,
on wh i h i p t d Aph dit i th h ll tt d d by E
c s re r e se n e ro e n e s e , a en e r os ,
h erd v d o w e s an a s an .
5
V wi t h p ly h m i fig
as e s g b kg d o t c ro c ur e s o n o r a n e ac r o un s, no
su bj t ec t d m wi t h d mp h i
a s ea e d g t i an , re a ec on o n, an re e n u n c,
biddi g f w ll t n f m l with y ll w hi t
a re ed o a e a e, a e o c on an rose
l d h wl A t h f th p ly h m v
c o o u re s a f th
.
6
no er o es e o c ro e a s es , o e
s h p a ll d M t w f d i
e ca e p l h t O t ip a e r, as oun n a se u c re a e n ur ae, o r
C t bi i Si ily i 1 835 ;
en or , d Si W dbi
n P i hp c ,
n an r oo ne ar s o s s e s s es
a m g ifi ta p im n f thi l f d t Rv
ce n Th s ec en o s c as s ou n a u o .
7
e
re v f thi
e rs e o tyl w m ti m d p t d th fig s bi g s e as so e es a o e , e u re s e n
l ft bl k d th ti g
e ac ,
d t pp d t i whit
an e en re r o un s o e ou n e .
8
M y l g/lik f fi d wi g gl z d bl k th t id d
an e es o ne ra n a e ac on e ou s e an
wi th d fig b t xt
re lly wi th whit b kg d ur e s , u e e rn a a e ac ro un
a m g t th m
on s f thi ki d h vi g e th i id th a re one o s n ,
a n on e ns e e
su bj t f t h d m t f P d d w i li
ec o e a d g n orn en o an o ra , ra n n n e ar a n ra
di p p ti whil
os e ro th t idor i d fig f th e
o ns , e on e ou s e, n re u re s o
l t tyl f t h d d
a er s e thl t s o v i g Ad e e ca e nc e , a re a e e con e rs n .
9
n
o th with t h
e rs b t f Di y by th ti t E p h i e us s o on s os , e ar s u ro n o s ,
A hill c d P th il es Ap ll an d Ti ty d Aph di t en es e a, o on an os , an ro e
on w a s f m C m i Th an , d P tro S m f a ru s , es e u s , a n r oc r u s e s .
10
o e o
th v
es e b l g t th p i d f th t g ty l x hibi ti g
as e s e on o e er o o e s ro n s e, e n
th e m t h i l p
sa li iti e S h ec kyli x i th
n ca ecu ar es . uc a re a ,
n e
C f Stack elb er g , G ra
. b e r, ta f xh x
6
Ar c h Zeit 18 47 , s 1 90
ll p
. . . . .
,
Cab Po u r tales
p
St k lb g G ab
94 , N o 28 7
C f B u , 1833 , 5
t f l i
. . . . .
, . . .
2 3 ’
ac e er r e r, a D H a n c ar vi lle 36
J h B i h t d k S h G ll
. .
,
ll p d
.
, .
3
a u, er c e ac s es e
9
Bu et 1 8 49 , 98 , fo u n at N o la
h ft d Wi h ft F b 1853 h d Wi n c k e l
. . . . . .
sc a . s s en s c a en , e r . G er ar F e s tg e d a u k e n an
i
, ,
s 14 man n 4 to B e rl n, 1 84 1
B li
. .
Wi tte d p
.
, ,
4
A t B i ld w N 1 6 85
er n, n o
1°
De Etu es , 31
Jh l 1 5 t f i ii
. . . .
, , . .
5
a u, . c .
, s .
,
a . . .
212 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T II .
p C ll ti h vi g i id th f Th
' u
t t hi g P
s re c t n hi b d i wh i h t h
r o c r us e s ly h i i on s e ,
'
n c e c ur a r s
c h t d S ty f m V l i d R v
an e a n a r, ro . u c an u o .
1
Th t iti f m th fl id tyl t th t f th d d
e r an s on ro
'
e or s e o a o e ec a en ce
i s pid Th d l i p l th gl z ft
ra . e re f d ll c o ou r s a er, e a e o en o a u
l d ea l th
e n c o o u r, m t m ltipli d d l g i p
e orna e n s ar e u e , an ar e n ro
p ti t th bj t Alth gh th h d d xt miti
or on o e su ec s . ou e ea s an e re es
o f th fig till
e t i th i l nd p p ti n th b di
u re s s re a n e r s e er ro or o s, e o es
an d li mb l g d p e
s t
are b ity ar h i C
i
e , an r s en an o es , suc as s s e en n
m ph gi d
'
th L th
e d L ar sf th E t
an ueu on s o e r us c a n s ar c o a ,
an
i th m
n l p i ti g f P m p ii Th m l fig
e u ra a n hv n s o o e . e a e ur e s a e an
an d gy ro l k Th p p ti n ous h t Th y pp
oo . e ro or ons ar e s or . e a e ar
t b o pi f p i ti g f th Rh di
e co es o h l Th a n t m n s o e o an s c oo . e c os u e
i m t fl id
s os i ti g f i hl ymb id d t i wi th
or ,
cons s n
'
o r c -
e ro er e u n cs
b d or i l p
e rs, c o n c a ml t i th h p f p t di t d
ca s,
2
ar e s n e s a e o se r e n s, r a a e
h ddea ph d
-
re s s es ,Th fig s l g fw d
en o ne s . e ur e s ar e no on er e an
dt h d bt g pd i ms
e ac e ,
u th l g v r ou d th e n a s es on e ar e a s e s , an e
co m p iti i os ti lly pi t i l Th f m l
on s e s s en till a c or a . e e a es a re s
d p d t th mm m t f th tyl b t t lat p i d
ra e a e co e nc e en o e s e, u a a er er o
ar e k d i th K i
s e e n na h l Whit p q
e ,
as l n e o an sc oo . e o a ue c o our
i f
s ly i t d d f th fl h f th f m l
re e n ro u ce d hild dor e es o e e a es an c r e n , an
e v m l en w ll i t th tti
a es ,
3
as d th t de y as n o e a re an as e ar eca s,
a l m t ti ly p d th p vi o
os en re d l su Th p e rs e es e re us r e c o o ur . e ec u
li iti
ar f thi estyl h v giv
o i t th s j t th t
s e a e en r se o e c on e c u r e a
th v
ese w i f i
a s es ti l h tily x t d f l
ere an n er or ar c e, as e e cu e or sa e .
Th y e ly f d i G
ar e ra r e d N th I t ly b t b d
oun n r e e ce a n or er n a ,
u a oun
in th p lh e f S th
se I t ly d Si ily F m th i
u c re s o ou e rn a an c . ro e r
co mm i th T di L v
o n o c c u rre n c e d th B ili t n e e rr a a o ro an e as c a a,
an d t S t Ag t d i G ti th y
a an a m m ly k w by th
a a e o ,
e ar e c o on no n e
d ig ti
es f v na f th
on tyl f th B ili t
o d h v
as e s o e s e o e as ca a , a n .
a e
e v b en pp d t b th p d ti f th mi ivili d
e en su ose o e e ro uc on o e se -
c se
p p l ti f th t
o u a t y Th y h v h w v b f d
on o a coun r .
5
e a e, o e er, e en o un
a t A th d B en si B g zi i th Ky i
an Th
e r e n ce , o r en a n e r en a c a . e
v f thi
as e s o tyl t it b t p i d s s l t th th i t e a s es er o ar e a er an e n ro
1 3 3 —1 3 7
fl
It ma y owe er , b e ou e if a n a se s
4
ra m er ss
g tyl h v b
.
d t pt i g li
.
. ,
of th t e s r on s e a e ee n f
oun a
5
Cf D em s er, E tr ur a Re a s,
uG o en e ra ,
es e e a s e s are
p a s si m n ra Mon E tr s \ i
f th p i d f th i p i
,
.
.
,
. . .
o e d f th er o o e en o e fin e or T O 3 ; a s s er , a ss i m ; G o r P Mu
id tyl yl il i
. .
, ,
comm m t f then ce en o e or s e s e u m E tr us c u m ; C a us , R e c u e ,
t . .
i
.
2
D H an e ar vi lle , Va se s Etr u s qu e s , PI 3 0 4 0
’
-
. . .
214 G REE K POT TE R Y “
. PART II .
c o ars e s t i h tli f m t x gg
m an ner, w t t ed p p ti ou ne s o os e a era ro or o ns
an d hildi h d ig c Bl d d s i h d es n .
1
ue an re a c c e s s o r es , s u c as ra
p i
er e s, w i g d p t f fig n i t d d d m l
s, an ar s o ur e s ,
2
ar e n ro u ce , an a e
fig b gi t b l d lik th f m l
ur e s e n o e c o our e e e e a e .
The f q y f B h li re bj tue n c th l t v fo ac c an a an su ec s on e as as e s o
t hi l i by m w it t d with th p v l
'
s c ass, s so e r er s c onn e c e e re a e nc e
o f th B h li rit
e d w
ac c hip m C mp i an a i di t d an es an 0 1s a a n a , as n ca e
by d a f th S t f th i pp
e c re e o 5 46 e e na e
3
or e r su re s s i o n ,
B C 20 7
. . Th t t thi p i d w
. t th l w t b b
e ar s d a s er o e re a e o es e ,
an
th l t e v x hibi t g t q fig
a er i b b i
as e s t m
e ro e s ue ur e s n ar ar a n co s u e,
s urc h g d with l b t d ar e m t d d w i th e a o ra e o rn a en s , an ra n n e
c o a rs e st tyl s e .
Th m d f p i ti g p q
e o fig m t ti
e o f th d a n n o a ue u res l n 1 1 a on o e re
fig f th
ure s o t g d fi tyl h b l dy d ib d
e s ron an ne s es as een a rea e scr e .
Th p e i d d i ro ce s s , ld th v with bl k fig
n ee , s as o as e as e s ac u r es ,
an d f th o ne o mph f th p tt N ik th e a s h fm l o rae o e o er os e ne as a e a e
re c o m p i d by d g an e pi td h id f th k a o so a n e o n ea c s e o e n ec .
Whit fig
fl
e pp th vu re s f th d d b t th
re a ea r o n e as e s o e eca e n ce , u e
p i th
ro c e s s d i ff t Th wh l
s f th fig
en i p i t d i er e n . e o e o e ur e s a n e n
o p q whi t
a ue t h bl k g d d th d t il x p
e on d by e ac ro u n , an e e a s e re s s e
y ll w b w
e o light
, l t li d li t ly d w v th
ro n, o r s ca r e n es e ca e ra n o er e
whi t ti g Th whit f th v
e c oa n i lw y
. t t e e o es e as e s s a a s a , no
gl z d a e .
Th l t v e f thi ki n d
as th ti ly gl z d bl k
as e s o s a re os e en re a e ac ,
with p q p ly h m
o a whit fig
ue Th i p t i p l
o c ro e or e u res . e r as e s a er
th anth t f th v af th l t Ap li tyl t h i gl z
o e a s es o e a er u an s e, e r a e
i f i
n e r o r, a n d f m l d h Th d wi g i m
o a
’
o re ea en ue .
4
e ra n s or e c a r e
f lly x t d th th t f th l t l b t i f bl i
u e ecu e an a o e as c as s , u s ee e n c on
ce
p t i d i t h
on , an w t t t i ti g f f mn l h d i i g e ors as e , c o n s s n o e a e ea s r s n
ou t f ll f f li g w th f m y tl l l
o s c ro s o i y ti d o a e, re a s o r e, a ur e , or v ,
e
th mi
e co t gi d m h d f Aph dit
c or d h ra d v c ra a, ea s o ro e , an er o e .
A kyli h w v h th bj t f y thf l h
x, o e h t
er, as e su ec o a ou u e ro , o r un e r ,
p i ti g f P m p ii Th m t y f t h whit fig
a n n s o o w e . e on o o n o e e u re s as
re li v d by d wi g th d t i l p th m i li
e e ra f light n e e a s u on e n ne s o a
1
I ghi m i V i F i ttili xx ii b d i it li h g i hi h R h
Cf n ra as c v u er e a sc -
r ec sc e acc a
xxx xxx i li f i i hi I d
.
A ha
, ,
c c na en -
e er , n s ee n s ur rc e
I gi d M l i p 17 3 f
.
,
.
2
S th fig f E
’
ee D H e ure o ro s , an c ar o e er a er e u
e, Th 4
e n es co ec on o s s e
f v
. .
3
G h d R pp V l p 10 A
er ar i id t b th t f th M
a o c 1 nn o as e s s sa o e a o e us
L ivi xxxix 8 K B b
.
183 4 p 7 8
, . .
,
. .
,
.
; us, .
; ra or on .
y ll wi h b w S m f th v
e o s -
ro n . o e o ese ase s a re s till t o be c on s id er e d
of t i m it
a g d th i
c er a n er b u t t he s as e re ar s e r e x ti ;
ec u on tyl
rapidly d y d i m p i m
e ca s , an n so e s ec e ns a e e n the Rom ans m l wh '
w ere m t f C mp i
as e r s o h a an a , s u c as the
p hi a la i , e ar n t h e b i g
R m
o ani ipti
nscr H i p lm
o ns er oc o o , Vo lc a ui po co lo m, B e lo n a i
1
th t f th v y w
e ar tt t
o e er o rs as e .
At di ff t p i d th Et er en d th i I t ly
er o s e r us c an s an o e r ra c es n a
a tt m p t d t p d
e v e i m il t th o f th b t G
ro kuc e a s es s ar o ose o e es re e
lik th t f th d d
e a F o th v wi th bl k fig
e ec a e nc e . or e as es ac ur e s ,
th m k v d th wh l v wi th p i t f hy g y ’
e a er c o e re e o e a s es a a n o as -
re
or bl k l acv whi h h th w v y i mp f t gl z
c o o u r, o er c e re a er er ec a e .
Th p t e q i d f th bl k fig
ar s re f th u re bj t w or e ac ur e s o e su ec ere
th t d t d th p i t
en r ac e v d th t f th igi l
ou , an e a n er co er e e res o e or na
bl k g d with
ac p qr ou n d pp tly p d d f m an o a ue re ,
a ar e n ro uc e ro
t i t t d f gm t f G k v
r u ra e ral f m l y Th en s o re e a s es , o r e se ro c a . e
v with
as es d fig w p d d by l i g th fig
re ure s er e ro uc e co o u r n e u re s
i pq
n o d p i t
a due re tti g li th o gh f th m l a n , an cu n nes r u or e u s c es
an d d t il t th gl z be a th i i mi t ti f th bl k li
s o e a e e nea ,
n a on o e ac nes .
Th d ig e m v
es f thi nstyl h wv h v b
on so e as e s o s s e, o e er , a e een
e x t d byp i g th gh bl k gl z t th b dy f th
ec u e ar n r ou a ac a e o e o o e
p t f th v
as e o M y x t d i th G k m
e as e . an a re e e cu e n e ree a n n e r,
an d di ti g i h bl
a re ly by th p l s n f th
u s ly d a e on e a e ne s s o
“
e c a ,
an
by th i bj t V p p d i th m
e r su ec s j t d ib d
. as e s re ar e n e an n e r us es c r e ,
h v a h wv b e, f d i th x v ti
o e er, t C i th een o un n e e ca a o ns a or n .
Th t th v a d t b m d d i g th l t d y f
es e as e s c eas e o e a e ur n e a er a s o
th R m e p bli i vid t f m th f t f
o an r e u h vi g c s e en ro e ac o n on e a n as
y t
e b f d i H
een r l m P m p i
o uni S t hi iti n i e c u an e u ,
o e , or a ae, c es n
S thou It ly p m i tly R m
e rn whil a m x mpl
re e -
ne n o an e nu ero us e a es
h v b di v d i th t w f C p N l
a e ee n sco d th er e n e o ns o a u a, o a, a n o er
s it p i i m y p t t th f d i th i l f
es, s u er o r n an r es ec s o os e oun n e s es o
G r eece
?
\Vh h d v en f g ld d ilv
c as e m i t d as es o o an s er ca e n o u s e , an
a lm t p d d p i t d
os su th p tt er s e ld el g a n e o nes, e o e rs c ou no on er
a ff d t m pl y kilf l ti t d ly m f t d pi
or o e o s f u ar s s , an on an u a c u re ec es o
a m ll iz whi h b
s a vi d t m k f th i fl
s e, c f th ear e en ar s o e n ue n c e o e
m t lli e a p th fi til v c u Th l tt on w ll th i e e e as e s . e a er , as e as e r
1
G T C
. . .
,
v iii V L I . . .
, p . 34 , No . xi v .
2
D H an c a r v i l le , i i f p p 92, 94
’
. .
21 6 G REEK POTT ER Y . PAR T II .
o rn a men t s
,
m
we r ea e in a m o u no w; t h e og es
e ne ra lly d ld b di
dd ld d
we r e re e e , a n d m ou e t ith o r n am e n s e e r fro m a d ie o r ,
d ll d i i g b t li f
mo e e , c on s s t n o f s u j e c s i n has r e e , emble ma ta , we r e -
pl d b l
ac e h dl
e o w the
'
anj g l g
e s of i
u s a on th e r m s o f cu s a nd , p ,
i id
ns p p t
e th e p hi al a i , o r s a u c e rs T he u p e r a r s o f t he a s ki di a .
f
,
or li l f d p h p
tt e o il e e e r s o r l
e r a s leky
-
thoz, a r e a s o o rn am e n e
,
'
t d
w ith bj t
su d lli
e c s in m e a bv v i ki d
on s a o e , o f a r o us n s s o me e n , bi g
t k f f ig yth
a en ro m o r e n m s b t
On a p hiale o f the es m o u e . ld d
styl e is afi z r e e y pi it d t t t
o f ver s r e p re a me n , r e re s e n t n i g
Ath A H kl
e ne , res e ra At i
es a n dh q d ig
r e m s e ac
,
i n a ua r a r e n , , , d iv
f ll p d At
at u s ee bt th i
th e o to m o f a n o e r is th e fa c s m i e o f a
.
-
l
Sy d li ld th
ra c u s a n m e a l o n , n o t o y g Di
er an th e o un e r o n s us yi ,
34 3 .
The ma n n e r i n w i m l fig gd hi h th
c e an a u re s a re a r r an e on
th v e di ff
as e s di g t th i tyl
e rs c on sO th id bly
e ra ac co r n o e r s es . n e
e ar ly f w l d a th fig
n c o o u re
-
m ll i p p ti t
o ne s , e u re s a re s a n ro or on o
th e siz f th v e o d di p ed i e w f i g
as e , a n w y a re s os n ro s, ac n o ne a ,
whi h c p t d lik
a re r e m t O th y ll w v
ea e th e an o rn a en . n e e o as e s e
fig lth gh f l g iz till f m ti
u res , a ou o fi z ; a ar er s e, s or c on n uo us r e es
b t th y ith
u e f di ff t w y
e er gdi g p
ac e e ren a s, or a r e ar r a n e n r ou s
o f th fiv f i g h th
re e s o r Th h m es, fig ith
ac n e ac o er . e u an ure s e er
a ll f th
ac e m w y e g d si fi z
sa e p dia ,
or are a rr a n e ,
a n r e es or e
m t i t w fil
en s, n f i g th t wh th p i ip l ti
o es, ac n e c e n re , e re e r nc a ac on
t k
a pl
es Th ac e i . h fl w py th wh l
e a c c e s s o r e s , s uc as o er s , o c c u e o e
fi ld A th t h i l d t il i mp v
e . s e th ec li t v n ca e a s ro e on e ear es as e s
fl l o ra m t th p t typ
o r na f th t enll d b li th t fi l
, e ro o e o a ca e e es, e an e xa
o r na m t p l m tt pp
en , or t th h dl O th ld t
a e e, a e ar s a e an e . n e o es
lg
o
/li k p t
es , o r h fig cum ll d s, g d i fe i z ur e s a re s a , an a r ra n e n r e es
rou n d th t id h vi g m time ou s ly t w fig
e, a n so e es o n one o r o u1 es on
e ac h id f th h dl whil t t th ti m th y
s e o e an i hly es , s a o er es e ar e r c
fill d wi th th m I id f th p i m d lli
e e . i ti g
ns e o e cu s a e a on, c o n s s n
o f i gl bj t d ft f ly e fig
a s n e su ec Th ,
xt an l o en o on on ur e . e e e r na
su bj t ec s mbl d
r ese p h p pi d f m th e, an th ar e er a s co e ro , os e on e
p r on a os d p ti w m
an f t m pl O th os li mc ph o a e e . n e ear er a o r ae ,
th ei gl d o bl
s n d t ipl fig
e, gg t th t th mp
u e , an r e u r es su es a e co o
s i ti won b wd f m m t p
as p ti whi h b k p
or r o e ro e o e s, a rac ce c ro e u
th bj t i t p ti l i id t d tt t d th p t t
e su ec n o ar c u ar nc e n s , an a rac e e s e c a or s
’
a d m i t i t th d t il f t d t th x ll
ra on o e f e a p s o ar ,
an o e e ce ence o se a
ra et p t M y f th bj t f th Ty h i
ar s . an mp h
o e e su ec s o e rr e n an a or a
d hy d i mbl th l p i ti g d lpt d
’
an f m
r a z r es e e os e o ur a a n n s an s cu u re
p di m t I p p ti h w v
e en s . th n t i mp ro d th or on, o e e r, as e ar s r o ve ,
e
218 G RE EK POT TE R Y . PAR T II .
by a s as h , o r gi dl h ll
r th p i ip l
e
,
or Lek thos
y The a . s, or o er r nc a
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u i di d by
n s
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a re s o me m e s n c a te a co u n . e
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e ar e a s e n e ra acan , an e n o e s ec
t
ta o r, a s i th f n pl y i ll d p t pply th
e s c en es o a a , s ca e u on o su e
d fi i y O th v h wv whi h t h l t dv
,
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l p m t f tyl i vi ibl
o en o i m p t t h g t k pl i
s e s s e , an or a n c an e a es ac e n
th g m t f th fig
e a r ra n e Th i
en o t t mpt t p e u re s . e re s an a e o re re
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ne s , an bj t diff t l v l Th ac n e o e c s on e re n e e s . e
fig u re s pl d i w ; li
a re i mil t th
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n ro s nes , s ar o os e a re a e
sc r ib d r p e t th
,
eth whi h t h y
re s e n t di g ; d
e ear 0 11 c e a re r ea n an
th m ll d m d i
e e na e p f ly t w wi th m ll fl w
e ea s s ee n ro us e s re n s a o e rs .
T h fig e m t m t f m th
u re s p tt
os re m ti m o e ro e s e c a or ar e s o e es seen
i h lf l gth
n a I thi
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trea e td i m l ly
n a mbli g th man n e r l p i ti g c os e r es e n e ur a a n n s
a t P m p ii o ~
d H l e m R k
an f t i th l b f
e rc u a ne u . oc s, o u n a ns , e a ra o
b th t
a s, hi t t l m ldi g d fl l
r e e s , a rc ll
e c u ra p ou n s , an o ra s c ro s , a re ro
fus e ly i t d d d fill p d
n ro uce i h t h wh l f th
, an u an e nr c e o e o e
b kg d
ac rou n .
S h i t h di p iti
uc s f th fig e th s m phos f on o e u re s on e a o rae o
th l t e B ili t
a er or t yl whi h th y
as ca an ft pil d s e, on c e ar e o en e o ne
a bv o the Oa no th k t wi th m ll i d h dl
er . 11 xy e ra e rs s a s e -
an es , o
t w thi d
o -
f th v r R
s o d th im m th i ge a se . lly o un e r , or ou , s e n e ra a
l l w th whil th fig
a ur e re a t ,
d m d b d A
e e ur e s s a n on a e an
a er or er . n
e gg d t g
an m t
on d t
ue t h bor na f t h h dl en e co r a e s e as e s o e an e s.
1
Wh d bl en w f fig
ou e i t d d th bj t
ro s o ur e s ar e n ro uc e ,
e su ec s a re
se p t d by b d f th
ar a e m a m t an d th lip f o e sa e o r na en ,
an e s o
th v i h d wi th w f b lik ?’
e as e a re e n r c e ro s o a as
O th k t n wi th e l m h d l k l b i th bj t
ra e rs co u n ar an es , e e a ,
e su ec s
a re diff tly g d Th bl k g d f m
e r en a rr a n q e . e ac ro u n or s a s u ar e
pi t c u r e onwhi h th d fig c t d Th t mi ti e re u re s ar e rac e . e er na on
o f th pi t e i d fi d by t w v ti l w
c ur e s th f ivy wh il t
e ne o er ca rea s o ,
3
s
a h iz t l w th i m ti m p i t d
or on a rea th t
s so im ; e es a n e a cr o s s e ou e r r
or l th i
e se f i z f i t l d b d r th
e re s a r e k e o n e r ac e u s a c os s e n ec .
4
A f i z f i m l i bl k p
r e e o an d g a s d i f q tly n ac u on a re r o un s re u en
p i t d th t im f th lip th bj t f whi h i
a n e on e ou e r r o e ,
e su ec o c s a
li tt ki g b
on a ac Th f t i n fta m t d wi th th
o ar .
5
e oo s o en orna en e e
ca ly x p tt a e rn .
6
1 M illi g
n e n, Vas e s de ghill Co Pl 3
Ih1d viii Pl 4
I bid Pl x
I bid l l i I b d Pl xviii I bid xx i
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C H AR IV . T RE ATMENT AN D LOC ALIT Y .
219
On t he i p q whi t fig l t v a e th t tm t as es , w th o a ue e ur e s , e re a en
i s hi t t l th bj t b i g t t d
arc ec th
ur a mp ,
nt e o ec s e n re a e as e co on e
p t f b il d i g
ar s o f m ld ti
u F n
p s, or o u ra e c o ra o ns .
l
ac e s are re re
s en et d l ki g t f wi d w ; m k f t
as oo f w n th ou o n o s as s, es o o ns o r ea s,
an d l l b h pp au r e pi d f m s h bj t wh r an c es a ea r , co e ro uc o ec s en
h gi g p w ll L tly th m d ll d v
an n u on t tdi a s . as ,
e o e e as e s a r e re a e n
th tyl e s fh li f f th R m
e o h l Th y as r e -
v d e s o e o an s c oo . e a re c o e re
wi th fi bl k gl z lik th t f th N l v
a ne ac b t p i a e, e a o e o an as e s , u r n
c i p lly m f m Si il y
a co d S l i N t wi th t di g th i
e ro c an a on c a . o s an n e r
m if t i f i ity t
an es th bl eff t f G k t th
n er o r o e no er or s o
~
re e ar , e
di pl y f t t i
s a mp iti o d t tm t
as e i th n co os on an re a en s een n es e
sk t h h b t i d t h d mi ti
e c es as f ll t h od mi f a ne e a ra on o a e a re r s o
th fi e t f tiq ity
ne a r s o an u
?
Th tt mp t t l ify th v
e a eby th i pl f ms o c as s e as es e r ac e o a nu
f t h v b
ac ure ti ly a f l Th e ly di
ee n en re u ns u cc e s s u
?
e e ar o ne s s
co v d t S t i M l Ath
e re a d My h w th t
a n o r n o, e os , e ns , an c e na
e s o a
o ne tyl w th s iv l i G e V as f th D i en un e rs a n r e e ce . as e s o e or c
st yl f C i th h v
e o l b di v d t Ath N l
or n a e a so een s co er e a e ns , o a,
V l i u c d l wh , ;an d th v wi th bl k fig
e se er e an e as es ac ure s are
th e wi t h th
ca s e d v f th ly h d styl whi h e re as es o e e ar or ar e, c
are b d t b th i G a un d I t ly
an Th e f t h o n r eece an a . os o e se
ca ll d N l tyl h v l b
e o an xh m d t V l i i M g
s e a e a so ee n e u e a u c n a na
B i V
er e n c e f th g d tyl t
. tim
ase s o id d e ran er s e, a o ne e c o ns er e
Si ili c h v b a n, f d i th vi i i ty f N pl
a e d i ee n ou n n e c n o a es , an n
S thou It ly Th fl id tyl i
ern mm a t R v .
4
d e or s e s co on o u o an
Ath ; th d d en s t Ap li Ath eV l i I t ly Af i
e ca e n ce o u a, e ns, u c ,
a ,
r ca,
5
an d th P l p e Th d yi g tyl f th B ili t d
e o onn e s e . e e ca n s es o e as ca a a n
o f Ap li di ffi lt t di i m i t d pp
u a ar e l v cu o s cr n a e , an a e a r a s o 0 11 as es
f m G
ro d G k ttl m t t f I t ly
re e ce an B i re e se e en s o u o a ,
as e r e n ce
an d P ti p m Ev
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ca aeu whit . en e s e ou nes on a e
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ocr , an e ns .
6
Th m h m p i ti g
e i tv
o n oc whi h xhibi t
ro e a n n s on a n c en as e s , c e
no di ti ti f s nc t b ld th H ygi i on o Di i s ex , c a n n o e o er an a no n , n as ,
xxx x lvi
Cf v ol K m ii 11 ra er s 10 , u f
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ix D d L y A 1832 p 144 I bid
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s . 35 .
220 G REEK POTT ER Y . PAR T 11 .
an d C har m ad e s , wh o a n t e w t a s n e c o pi d ih i gl l ou r ; bu t un fo r
i i g ih
d st n u s x hi
t he s e e s , w c h is t he c a s e w ith ly ll n e ar a ,
a re
la te r tha n th e ti
me o f E uma r us , wh o rs m a e fi t d thi di ti ti s s nc on
?
i i p vd
K mo n o f R leon ai, who m r o e o n th e wo r k fE m s o u a ru s ,
a dv d th t f p i ti g by i t d i g th q t
a n ce e ar o a n d n n ro uc n re e -
u ar e r a n
f ll f
u by givi g x p i t th f t
a ce s , n by m ki g th
e re s s o n o e e a u r es , ar n e
ar ti l ti cu a f th li mb
o ns th v i o d th f ld e f d p y s, e e ns , a n e o s o ra er .
Hi s
g la i e t d fi
a so d l th sgh "
m no h v tt m pt d
e t ne ,
a ou so e a e a e e o
pl it i O ly mpi d x x x
a ce n 4 60 Th v s whi h
a L .
,
. e se as e ,
on c
f m p i lly f f m l
or s, es ec a th gh th d p y a
o e a e s , a re s e en rou e ra er , re
l t r t h th h l f P lyg t an Oly m pi d x 4 20 0
W
a e e sc oo o o no us , or a .
, .
W W I t l th m l ti c 1
'
i e e os , o r o ra s en
m t d f li g
e n s an th w i t th
ee n t s, are lt ro n n o e c o u n e n an c e s , a r e a er
426 ; d h x hibi t fi
an suc i th t tm as t p e ne n e s s n e re a en , es e
i lly f th h i m th
c a o e d x t m i ti
a r, b l g t th h l ou . an e re e s, e on o e sc oo
o f P h i arr O ly m pi d x xx i x
as u s , 4 24 whil b ty wa L .
, , e ea u as
th f t e f Ap ll
or e o th t mp y f Al x d th G t
e es, e c on e o ra r o e an er e rea ,
33 6 P h i . p i t d b iti
arr A i tid f Th b
as u s a n e O sc en es . r s es o e es
e xp d th p i
re ss e d w e th t mp y f Ap ll
ass o ns , an as e c on e o ra r o e es .
Mi k m h th fi t wh b t w d b Uly
3
o w ac os as t e rs o es o e a o nn e on s s es .
fl
H w e thas a no t m p y f Ap ll er Th g y
c on e ll f o rar o e es . e r z,
'
or an
c if l m bi ti s w i v t d by A ti klid
u co na on , 35 6 e re n en e n es, .
A di k r f C i th es o d T l ph or n f Siky i t d dm an e e an e s o on n ro uc e o re
e x t iv li i the t i g f th fig
e ns e nes n ; d Kl p h t r ac n o e ures an ee an o s
fill d th m p with
e e t u m h m l pp tly
a a or o no c ro e c o o ur , a a re n
p wd d th w
o ere e ar d l en Oly mpi d x x x C 660
a re , o r r e c o o u r, a ,
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?
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er cr er a a e ee n ro os e or e er n n e a e o
v as es , th pp
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by Kl i th e s i t d f th d bl
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6
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S ph l ;
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o c es an fi t d by Th pi d
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us i ip ti
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a e a en on
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1
P li y xxx
n v 8, 34 2
I bid 4
P li y xxx
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ii I id xviii
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D H a n c a r v i lle , 5
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222 G REE K POTTE R Y . PAR T 11 .
S lp t d it ? Th t f Ad t th l b t d A giv
un s c u u re on a O ra s u s , e ce e ra e r e
ki g h dn ,
id P a killi g M d
on one th th s e e rs e u s n e us a, o n e o er
G ym d b
an ff by th e gl f J pit
es Pli y m t i
orn e O e ea e O u er
?
n
3
en on s
cu p whi h w
s on C t d Bc h Sil i d C pid e re en a ur s an ac c ae, en an u s.
h t d b ttl
u n s an d Di m d d Uly
a yi g ff th
e s , an o e es an s s es c ar r n o e
P ll di m
a Th t f R f h d H ll th i t f Ph i x
a u . a O u us a e o, e s s er O r us ,
flyi g th m O n on th w O ph e ra h ti g t h ?
n a no er as r e us e nc an n e
w d oo T h E pi s
?
id t h v d k t f p
e c u r e an s ar e sa o a e run ou o cu s
o rn am t d with th p t it f t h i m t
en e At l t p i d e o r ra o e r as e r
?
a a er er o
a re m ti d pt en f mb one d t d wi th th p t it f
a a e ra O a er e co r a e e o r ra o
th E m pe Al x d i i d e ro r d h vi g th t id h i
e an er ns e , an a n on e ou s e s
hi t y i m l l fig
s or ; d
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7
an a as s cu un c es o
g p i ra li f whi h b m p pl wh th wi w
es n re e , c e ca e ur e en e ne as
p d i
o u re G lli i n l tt whi h h dd
?
a d t e n us , n a e er c e a re ss e o
C l di au G th i t hi m h g
us o m t d with ivycus , s en a c ar er o rn a en e
b i i li f di h d d with vi l v
e rr e s n re e d,
ilv
a s a o rn e ne -
ea es , an a s er
p t wi th ivy N
a e ra p k f p f g ld d ilv ?
o n n us s ea s o cu s o o an s er
a d d i th ivy d giv
o r ne 11 w d t v lt Th w it,
an e n as r e ar s o au ers . e r er
O f pig m i th A th l gy m ti i g ky th
an e ra n wh i h e n o o ,
en on n a a os o n c
an E w p ros t d x l i m
as l e L t w i l ffi t
res e n e ,
e c a s,
“
e ne a o ne su ce o
i fl m th h t d
n a e t dd fi e t fi Th f m th
e ar , o no a re o re
” 10
us ro e
O ld t t th m t
es t p i d bj t d d th d i ki g
o e os re c e n er o su ec s a or n e e r n n
v l f th
ess e s o i t e an c e n s .
N p ti 0f th hi t y f th fi til
or on o t i m d iffi lt to e s or o e c e ar s ore cu
a r rang th th t f th bj t whi h th p i t
e an al tdf O e su ec s c e a n ers s e e c e or
m yth l gy th gh o o t p h p ,
th t p ti whi h i
ou m t no ,
er a s, a or on c s os
f m ili t th l i l t d t M y bj t w t k
a ar o e c as s c a s u en . an su ec s ei e a en
f m ro whi h h d b
s o u rce s m b l t i th fl i hi g c a ec o e O so e e n e o ur s n
p i d f G k li t t
er o o f m m y th d p m whi h
re e e r a u re , or ro s an oe s c ,
th gh i f i t th g t w k f tiq ity i i t ll t l
ou n er or o e r ea or s O an u n n e e c ua
styl d vig
e y t
an ff d t t h p i t i id
o ur , t f h i e O ere o e a n er nc en s or s
p il Th m t b
enc .
ght f i th es e tt d f gm t us e so u or n e s ca e re ra en s
ofG k li t at p
re e v d th h li t er th w iture res e r e ln e sc o as s , l n e r e rs o n
m yth l gy i w ko o f ,
y l p di l ki d
n fi lly
or s o an en c c o e aca n , o r, na
1
P l a ut Am p hi tr yo Ac t I se 1, 6
C i ce r o , d e F in .
,
v . 1 .
lli Vi t Q i ti
. .
v
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.
266
7
T r eb e ll P o o, a u e
A hill T ti lib ii
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h b i i 5 42
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Stat us , T e a s, vi 534 c es , a us, .
3 12 55 c s
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0 11 AP V . . MOD ERN N TER PRET I AT ION . 223
i n the pil ti co f th l t B yz ti
m a h l Th tt ti
ons o e a er an ne sc oo . e a en on
p id f l t t ll t
a O a e t d i ti iz th
o co m i ec h ,
asso r , an cr c e es e re a ns, as
m h di m i i h d th l b
uc f th i t p t ti
n s e f et th a o ur o e n er re a on o ar ,
e
m t d i ffi lt b
os h f h l gy It i h w
cu ra n c ly i o a rc aeo o . s, o e ve r , o n s nc e
th di e y f s c o ve rid bl mb o f i ib d v
a c on s th t era e nu er o ns c r e as es a
th i v t ig ti h v tt i d y p p r h t
es e n es a on s ay; e a a ne an a oac o acc u ra c
f th l b
or e f th a ly E p w it
o u rs O th bj t
e ear ur o ea n r e rs o n e su ec a re
hyp th ti l d o e cad x pt i th i t p t ti
an u ns o un f th , e ce n e n er re a on o e
m t os bvi O bj t Up t th p
o us su t h ec si d d .
‘
o e res en o u r, n ee ,
th id e tifi ti en t ly f p ti l fig
ca on s n o b t v f on O ar c u ar u res , u e en o
c ons id bl mp iti e ra m i
e hyp th ti l I
co os i on s , r e a ns o e ca . n cas e s n
whi h w c g i d d by m p
e a re g th l t x p t d
u e na es, e rs on a es e e as e ec e
a pp i p mi t p iti ; d mp iti
ear n ro nen ft p os on s an co os ons o en r e re
p t dy M d
r e s en a x pl ti . b d p o f wg
e rn t e an a o ns ar e as e u on a e rea
t diti l h l f t d t k
ra o na sc t f th iv l
oo s o ar , an a e no a c c o un O e un e rs a
di ff i f th fi
us on o t th gh t G e d hne l i ar s ro u ou r ee c e an er c o on e s ,
an d f th di lik whi h th G
o e k h d Of th
s e x t pi c e re e s a os e e ac co es
whi h m h c imh i t d di t m d
ec an s t It w as f m n ro u ce n o o ern ar . as ro
thi f li g th t th
s ee n m id w v t t d i th m
a e sa e ea as ne er r ea e n e sa e
m an ne r i ll i t d t il n d av i d ih lik th t f
s e a s, an a ar e r c n es s , e a o
t it lf w p d v
n a u re se d d
,
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as s rea o e r an a orn e a er e c o ce
o f bj t Wh v
su ec s w . fi t di v d i S th en as es er e rs s co e re n ou e rn
I t ly th bj t w
a , e su pp d t b ec s f th E l i i
e re s u os e o e s ce ne s o e e us n an
d Di y i my t i ; d thi h l f i t p t ti h ‘
an on s ac s e r es an s sc oo O n er re a on as
still m f ll w so eB t th m t mi
o o pi l i ti i m
e rs . u e os cr o s c o ca cr c s
c an n ot p t i th d ig th m y ti f m th hi ti
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p xvi
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arra y d
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8
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16
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°
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18
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19
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6°
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61
so e es r n a c ar o ra n
tw d by p th idi g t g A El ph 62 23 24
o ee r, or an e rs , or r n on a s a . s a e
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26
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66
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67
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. . . . . .
,
. . .
11
A . Z 1 85 2, 247 ; B A B 98 3 ; L D 11
ii xv x ii xvi M I i x ii
. .
ii
. . . .
,
L D ; xc c L D xc 11
7 M BL i v T i xxvii ii x ix —
. . .
,
iii
. . .
. .
, . . . . .
C D 5—
66
; ; L D c c 11 1 1 11 c A,
M G i xvi l 1
.
,
. .
iii d
. . . . . .
. .
, .
, .
a c B ; M I c ; A 1 8 3 1, t a v
ii 1 li x v L ii xx i ii i
. . . .
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. . . . . . .
,
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; x M A I xi x
66
L D xc
61
St l ii x L D v c
M G ii xv ii —x vi T iii 3 3
.
,
. . .
, . . .
, . .
14 66
16 P 1 1 0 10 0 1 L D xc v c
15 .
,
. .
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66
L D . . .
CH AP V .
'
i n id t
c en s re p r e s e n te d . H er st a u e t as th e T au r ic A rt em i s is
s ee n i n t he Or e s te id .
H ph i t i l i mp t t i t d i
e a s os ly t b s ess o r an n ar , an s s c arc e o e
f nd x p t i g t m p i ti
ou e ce d v th p t g n re a co os o ns, an ne er as e ro a o
i t p i ip l h t f t h
n s , or r nc H t ik with hi a c a ra c e r, o e s c en e . e s r es s
p l
ee ky t h f h sd f Z d b i eg t ligh t t
o reh l i ea o e us , a n r n s o e c on c e a e
At h I th Gig t m hi h b
e ne . wi t h hi h t i
n th e an o ac a e urns s o ro n s e
gi t G t i
an R t i g f m b y d th b d f O
ra on .
1
e u rn n ro e on e oun s o c e an ,
h i
e iv d by Th ti
s re c e d d t h v e t th i tig e s,
2
an as c e n s o ea en a e ns a
ti on f Di y o ft h vi g t pp d hi m th on th
s os , a er a n e n ra e s o er on e
g ld th
o en ; d i th i t C m dy pli t
ro n e l an ,
n e an c e n o e ,
s n e rs a anc e
wi th A h whil h i th d t i d H i m 3
'
re s o ve r er e s e s us e a ne . e s so e
t d i wi g d
s ea e lik th t f T ip t l m ,h vi g wi th h im
n a n e c ar, e a o r o e os a n
hi h m m d p l ky d th g ld vi w hi h h
“ '
er an an en c u n e,
s a
p e e s, e o or c e
-
m d fa Ze At th L m i
or f g h l b e us t th .
‘
e e n an or es e a o u rs a e
ar m i t h f th g d
ou r e f A hill S m ti m
er o th gh e o s or o c es .
5
o e es , ou
ra r ely h i wi th Ap h d i t
,
e Thi g d i p ti l ly
s seen ' ro e .
6
s o s ar c u ar
Atti d i
c, t d byan t i m y th wi th Ath s th c o nn e c e c er a n s e n e, e
re p t ti
re s en a f wh m bj t f th mi
ons t h v o o on o ec s o e c era c ar a e
l dy b d t il d
a r ea ee n e a e .
A th f t h O ly m pi
r e s , an o d i t i i th f w i t er o e an e es , n e e n s an c e s
i wh i h h
n pp c i g lly ie b di t a ea r s on v as es , s ener a n a su or na e
p o iti n;
s h o p t t f th bi th f Ath s uc t ki g as a s e c a or o e r o e n e, a n
H kl ng g d in hi
e ra es, t t with Ath e d pl i g th a e s c o n es e n e,
7
e or n e
los s f hi b l v d Aph di t
o dt td i h
s m by e o e ro e, or e ec e n er ar s
P os e id d th th g d f Olym p
on a n H i typ i ly e o er o s o us .
8
s e s s c a r ce
t b di t i g i h d f m th t f m
o e s t l h
n Hi h i ti
u s e ro a o or a er o es . s c ar o s
d iv by D i
r en d Ph b b t l t v N ike t
e n o s an o os
9
u on a er as e s a c s as
hi s h it c H pp
ar o ee r t th m i g f t f Th ti .
10
e a e ar s a e a rr a e -
e as o e s,
11
an d figh ts with H ph i t t hi m th H e a s os
12
o r e s c ue s o er era .
Aph dit th m i t ro f A b f h w
e, th wif
13
f e s re s s o r es e o re s e as e e o
1
D L x ix ; G C xi A, B pl i x 49 ; L D i 1i ; G C x 11 mu
F i xxxix
. .
,
i p
. . . . . . . . . .
.
, .
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. .
2
Se e ra n
co s Vas e su ra 6
L D ,
iv i vii A Z
.
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iii
. . . .
V D3
C v ii ; T 9, 38 7
L D 1843 , 3 5 1
Iviii xxxi ii
.
, . . .
i
. . . . .
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. . .
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G A V ; D L L D 8
B A B 1 63 2
'
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xli x lix ix
. .
. .
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iii
. . . . .
. . .
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—
; C C 4 9, 5 0 51 ; M B 9
V C
xx I
. .
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liii
.
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. x xx v m .
i
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4
P c G A V v ; Vas C a t B r t Mu 3 , 8 1 1
I bid
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xxxv fi i ,
1433
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,
1 8 4 8 , 20 1 ; L D . .
, 11 .
23 6 G REE K POTTE R Y . PAR T II .
H ph i t e a s os, is vne p er a ro ta
g o n is t o n
'
th e v a s es . O nc e s he is
s e en i n the th pp d t s oc e i ty f A o re s ;
1
o ft en wt ih a
y u o su os e o be
Ad i t m p i f th Oly m pi g d
’
Sh i th
on s t .
2
e s e c o ns an co an o n o e c o s,
and t i t m y e n e rs d iv d f m th T i ; th n o an s ce n e s er e ro e r o ca e
atti i g f H l th
r n f Ai th m o i g f Th e en, e r e s c ue o n eas , e a rr a e o e s eu s ,
th j d g m
e t f P i th bi th f E i hth i th
u kli g f
en o ar s , e r o r c on os, e s uc n o
H kl th p f th L k ipp id i d K
e ra e s, d d h e ra e o e eu a an a ss an r a, a n er
p v ti f m th w th f M l
re s e r a O l t v
on h i ro e ra o e n e ao s .
3
n a er ase s , s e s
ft t th b t h th t il t A h m i g m p iti 4 5
o e n s ee n a e a or e o e . c ar n co os on
rep t h mb i g E
re s e n s i th h i i g
er e ra c n ro s
6
n o e rs , s e s s e e n ca r e s s n
a d v w o Sh w e t t l or th b s an .
’
e ea rs a u n u s,
8
c ros s e s e s e a, or n e
by t w E t d m p i d by d lphi
o ; i m td
ro e s ,
9
an acco an e o ns or s o un e
on a w ; i h i t d w by th E t
s an i 1°
or n a c ar o , ra n e ro e s ,
11
s s e en
i g b
ca re s s n a a re .
12
H m th m er g f th g d i es, mm bj t e es s e n er o e o s, s a co on su ec
on v f ll p h b t hi fly
as e s o b di t g t i a e oc s, u c e as a s u or na e a en , as n
f th Gig t m hi
s c e ne s o th H kl id th P id d e an o ac a,
13
e e ra e , e e rs e , an
i th
n d iv d f m th T i o se d f m th T gi d m er e ro e ro c a ,
14
an °
ro e ra c ra a .
Am g th m y i id t f hi
on h i xhibit de an nc en s o s c ar e e r , e s e e as
t li g t h
s ea x f Ad m t
n d t ki g f g i hi d l e o en o e us , a n a n re u e n s c ra e,
wh h i di e re v d by Ap ll t th m z m t f hi e s s co e re o o, o e a a e en o s
fl
m th oM i ; i v ti g th ly whi h h x h g wi th
er a a
15
as n en n e re, c e e c an es
A p ll d o p i g v th o,
16
wi th i t ; an yi g as a ss n o er e se a
17
a s c a rr n a
ram p b bly th t f T t l
,
ro ifi i g whi t g t
a a o an a o s
18
a s s a cr c n a e oa ,
19
p hp i
er ti with th t y f P l p
a s H i l
n c o nn e c on e s or o e ne o e .
20
e s a so
s ee nt di g k with hi m th
en M i ; n v yi g oc s,
21
o nc e s o er a a co n e n
iii xx iv
. .
, , . .
V M ; D R 74 A
'
2
; Z G C V F ccc
iv xv —xvi ii
. .
, .
xviii M xi
. . .
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, . .
, . .
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V F c ; i v x v
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; C D 32 t ; ; c ;
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.
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D M i l xv P i x iv M iv
. . . . . .
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‘3
ano a, e e o er
xxx ix M B
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iii l xxxvii B A B 163 6
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xxx ii xxx i D R i 8 1
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, . . . .
9 21
V C xx i V L p 3 0 xxx ii
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'
Pe rha ps i id nt r p nt d ; th m t f q nt o f a ll
'
t he nc e s e re s e e e os re ue ,
g f l d i t ti ng i th d i s v y f th b d d
'
r ac e u , an n e re s , s e co er o e a an on e
Ai d r a t N x whi h f m p t f t h Th
ne a id ‘
a os, c or s: ar o e e se .
O th ld v n thi i id t i d pi t d i th m t
e o er as e s ,
1
s nc en s e c e n e os :
p i l
as s o n e s s w y; b t th f l t tyl Di y i a u on os e o a a er s e, on sos s
i t d d by Ap h dit d Er t A i d wh t h w h
n ro uce ro e an
'
os o r a ne ,
2
o ro s er
se l f i t hi .
m i th m t v l pt
n o d g f lm s ar s n e os o u uo u s an r ac e u a nn e r .
3
S m ti m
o th y e i h i t d w by t ges e a re
'
se e n n a c ar o ,
ra n s a s,
4
or
tt d d by N i k é t th th wi p A i d 5
a en e
g d a o ers , e ne -
o u rs ue s r a ne,
wh h hi pp h H i x pl it i th Gig t m hi
o s uns s a ro a c .
6
s e o s n e an o ac a,
7
an d hi p t th m ig f Pl
s d Th ti t
re s e n c e a e ar r a e o e e us an e s, a
whi h h b i g b k H ph i t
c t O ly m pe f m th bj t r n s ac e a s os o us, or e su ec s
o f m fi so v H is hi m lf i t d
e dt h v ; h i
ne as e s .
8
e se n ro uce o ea en e s
p e t t th bi th f Ath
r s en d j i d with Ap ll N m
a e r o e n e , an o ne o o o lo s
an d th D lphi d iti S m ti m h i
e i t i li i m e c e es . o e es e s s een n a r c n u
9
o th S er i whi h S i l pp
c e ne s ,p h p f t hi n
’
c e ne e
1°
a e ar s , er a s re e r o s
a
p th o i I m i t h
eos s i p t i g p f d i
. ti ; n so e ns anc e s , e s re s e n n ro u s o e es
as Aph di t H m d P id ; H m
ro d A th e, er es an os e on
11
er e s an ene
Ath d Ap ll ;
ene wi th A t m i ; an with H m o o
13
or r e s
14
or er es ,
Ap ll d H kl o d ft nwi th H m
o , an l p b bly era e s,
15
an o e er e s a o ne ,
16
ro a
in e s c ent d wi th th m y th I th s with
co nn e c e o er s . n e s c e n es
E l dy m ti d Di y i p b bly t b C i d ed
r os , a re a en one ,
on s os s ro a o e o ns er
th l v f A i d Th f ll wi g th m t m k 17
‘
as e o er o r a ne . e o o n ar e e os re ar
a bl p e re t ti f th i id t f hi r hi
r e s en a pp a ce o ns o e nc en s o s c a re e s a ear n
Gre n z
Ta f 4 ; G A V ,
e r, Ga ll x 6
M G 11 111 a ; T xxx 11 1 . 1 a,
xxx ii xxx iv
,
z G ll Ath D m 7
. . .
,
. . . . .
ii
. . .
xx v ; M G ,
11 G
x1 2 a , x 1v 1 a ; re n e r a ra ;
xxv V F lxxxvi l xxxviii D L xx ix
.
,
. . . . . . . . . .
.
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2 a, 1 1 2 c ; B , 1 8 4 7 , 20 6 ; V E , ;
V L I l vi
,
x liv x viii
. .
,
. . . . . . . .
c ; c \ i cc v11 ; P C , x B ; R R ,
8 44 -
V F 7
1 ;
x liv V F xxiv l xxxvi — xx iii xvii D H 82 iv 22 D L x i x
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,
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i v 3 V F 1 ; cc i c c 6, ; cx1 1 ;
—c
’
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x v M B iii xi x xx M P 5 5 b V C xx i V F l iii
. .
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av ; t a, r en e r, a V
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M A U M xxx i T iv 3
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Sl LE NI AND S ATY RS . 239
Ty h i pi t wh ip w h the h ged i t it rr e n an ra e s , o a re c an n o
typ Di y p l ky h ldi g ;
1
hi s e d as on s os e e s, o n an a xe , a n
wi g d ; hi p ti by I i ; hi
on a n e c ar
2
s rece on
'
ca r u s
3
s
i f th vi ; d h i d liv y f t h on wi t o e ne
“
an s e er o e ne o
O i n pi H o m t hi q d ig tt d d by A i d
on .
"
e oun s s ua r a, a en e r a ne,
5
Hkt e d th ; i d w by g y ph ; i d
a e,
6
an o er s s ra n
'
r on s
7
r es on a
p th ; th m l E t m l bd
8 9
an er ; th on e u e ra o n on a ca e ,
as e su ue r
f I di ; b ll ; m i mp y wi t h H m
10 11
o n a on a u on a ra ,
n co an er es,
m tdou n e th m im l ; i on i d by Sil i e sa e an a
12
or s s e e n c a rr e en .
13
Hi p s t ti f t h g ld
re s e n a m ph t Th ti b l g t on o e o en a o ra o e s e on s o
th g m t f th pi y l whil hi p th i i p b bly
e ar u en s o e e c c c e, e s a o eo s s s ro a
i di t d
n th
ca e v whi h h i onm ti g hi os e as es on c e s s ee n o un n s
c h i t H i pp d d t ti
ar o . d m p i ti i s th su os e es ru c on an re co -
os on n e
b ili g ld i p h p
o n p t ti
c au f th m d i ro n s, er a s, a re r es e n a on o e o e n
p ti f th D y m y th Th w wit h th Am z
or on o e 1o n s 1a c .
“
e ar e a o ns
an d I di i m ti m n th bj t f v
an s l o hi s so e es e su ec o a as e , a s s
a lli wi t h th Hy d
an c e e a es .
15
O th ld ln f Di y i e o tt d d by hi er c as s o v a ses on s os s s e en a en e s
t p f Sil i ty nd ny mph ? O m ld v
s roo ,
o en th ,
sa rs , a s
“
n so e o er as e s , e
so c a ll d ty pp t b Sil i I th
-
e sa pict h rs a ear o e en . n es e u re s e
o ft h ld th vi ens d th k o d i ki g h s l e ne , a n e ,
er as , o r r n n -
o rn ,
17
or e s e
th k th t f whi h h di k id “
d h t hi
'
e an a r os , o u o c e r n s, an as a s s e a
li hi g t
on , b ll t whi h s dded f w nd wl
oa ,
19
or a u ,
20
o c ar e a a a n a o .
21
Th e p th mm an dj t f t h wi g d i l t e r, s o co on an a un c o e ne -
o n a er
w k ly v l f d 22
or f t i s o j Di y
ar i , s r a re s e en o n as e s . on so s s a so o un
d pi t d i
e c e g m t i g kid t pi n an o r I th m as , ear n a o e ce s .
23
n es e c o
B A B
7
80 6
. G A V xli x V L i l xiv
. .
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,
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p d
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8
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c o nn e c e y i thi f q tly p d d e on s ac as o s , a r e re ue n re ro uc e
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n p f m th g t
so a e m p iti R p t ro u s ro e r ea e r co os on s . e r e s en a é
ti o ns f m p it o mm a d m ti m b y or o u s ur s u s are co o n, a n so e es a o ,
p h p t h y thf l Di y m i gl i th m M y
er a s e ou u on s os , n es n e
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th p t e f t h vi i t p ;
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12
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th vi t g ;
e h ldi g th k n a A p d g g e th y 13
or o n e er a s .
“
s e a o ues e
a dm i i t d fl ggi g t
n s er y th Th y l pp a s o un o n o a ou .
15
e a so a e ar
ar m d lik A m z e f ll f om h i t e v a o ns ,
16
or a en r c ar o s ,
17
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ggdi p l ti x i
a e nd h li g t h di k N
a aes r c e e rc s e s ,
18
an ur n e s os . o r a re
th ti
e ac f th y mph l v i d Th y h ld p th
o ns o e n s es s ar e . e o an e rs ,
“
g toa s , d p t ; pl y with th an m l E t ; d
se r en s a e a ss or u e ra o n an
fik b ti
r s m a ttit d ou n nu e r ou s a u es .
I th n d pi t d th ld v
e th m t y f
s c e n es e c e on e o er a s es , e o no o n o
th bj t
e d su mp tiv ly light v i ty f d t il h w
ec s , an co a ra e s ar e o e a s, s o
th t th y w
a l td f m e tw igi l mp iti e re s e e c e ro o ne or o or na co os on s
re al ti g t th di v y f A i d t N x h m i g
n o e s co er o r a ne a a os , er ar r a e, or
I x liv 4 M
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242 G R EEK POTT ER Y . PAR T 11 .
m a y be c it d p e re re s en ti g Di y n on sos ac c o m p i d by
an e Ko m o s ,
Aid r a d T g id i
n e , an Th l i th m a d M thra o a,
1
or a e a , an o er u s e,
2
n e e
3
or by th Sil H dy m l wh pip
e th t
e n os d e e es , o es 0 11 e u e,
4
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Di thy m b wh pl y ra t h ly by K m
os, d P o a s ou -
e re , o r o os a n aean .
s
Di y i l f d with E m lp
on s os d I s h ; with
a so ou n u o us an ac c os
6
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7
e e e, as a re a ; en on e , e os, an o ne or
B i k h
r a d E p hy
c ll ; oswith Ny mph i
an Th m ro e
8
or a a .
9
e na es
a t t h d t th p
ac e g g iv th f ll wi g dditi l i i
o e ers o n a es e e o o n a o na nc
d t f hi h t K m
en s o pl yi g th
s co d bl fl t or . o os
10
a n on e ou e u e , an
ac ti l p f m d by H dym l
on a so d B i k h ; G l er or e e e es an r a c os e os or
“
l ghtau i gi g t th ly ; Sk p e r,
”
d Hyb i ;
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11
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12
os
s p ti g wi t h th m l E t ;
or n d th ft p td e u e ra on
13
an e o en re -
ea e
su bj t f Tyb p i g O gi
ec o Si m i rwi th as u rs u n ra e .
“
os s s e en a
m i da na d Thy ; m i d w
ani th t h S il i M y o ne
15
a a na e en a rs as ,
P th ; T h l i with th Sil i ; wi
16 17 ”
S t l
o e e s, o Oi os a e a o er en no s
“
ne ,
th w i i t d wi th K m A m g th m 18
an o f th er o e c re , s un e o os . on e ore
re m k b ar i id t a t d with l
th myth
e nc H m en s co n n e c e o er s, ar e er es
wi t h t h Sil i O i m h e d O k t ; th enpp ,
re ac os an ro ra e s
19
e a e a ra n c e
f th m y th f H kl i th P id d i
.
o i th ese n e s o e ra e s, n e e rs e , an n
d m ti
ra a; d t h i wc _ ith
w t h A m
s cen es z d p i an e r ar e a o ns a n su r r se
by th G yph e D t h d i id t r p ti g th y mphon s .
20
e ac e nc en s re s ec n e n s
or m i d a na m p i d wi t h th i m s , a c co mm y t an e e r na e s , a r e u nc o o n, e
i lly f d Lil i pl yi g th
a r e o cc a s o n a t l th ty o un ,
as a a a n e c r o a a, e sa r
Mi m d t h m i d P ly
os anm D m Ch d Ai t
e a na o n e, e on o r os an e o s,
Ki d th m i d Ki y th
s s o s an p ym E b i L m e a na n ra , e e on o us u o a e no s ,
Dl d T thy ;
e o s , an th ty i h d B ik e A f w s
21
e sa rs on an r on . e
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so a e l
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y a na s a re a s o re re s e n e n e e c o ra -
ti f th
on s o m ll v h ldi g li e s p th tda er as e s as o n a on o r an er ,
22
s ea e
on a b ll with thy i u d k 23
,
or rs an sna es .
24
P th ga n, t A di g d wh i t i t d d i t th e re a r ca an o ,
o s no n ro uce n o e
e ar ly w k f t i i th l t
or pi t s o f th D i yi ar , s s e en n e a er c u r es o e on s a ca
i n ti with th S ty i h
c o n ne c l
on i d m ti e a r c c o rus ,
25
or e se n ra a c
1
C D 1 14 ; R R ; o u r n a d e s Sa J l 73
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CH AP V . . D ION YSIAC OR G I ES .
24 3
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.
1
de is s n u s e s oa s
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ac c o y mph d i d d m g th m
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2
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3
or ro s ,
‘
an n o er s u ec s .
5
O lt v n x t d d i g th d li
a er f th t as e s ,
6
e ec u e ur n e ec ne o e ar ,
es p i lly wh it h d b t i d m li
ec a th gi f th en a o a ne ore c e nc e , e or es o e
Di y i thi on di pl y d
s ac i th i g t t f d m it— a soz a r e
’
s a e n e r re a e s ree o
m yb a dd d i th i g t t b ty Di y e a d hi e n e r re a es e au . on s os an s
f ll w
o o d th i t x i ti g i fl
e rs a r e s e e n u n f wi ; t h er e n o ca n n ue nc e o ne e
S ty a d th N y mp h d
r s an h th d th w e s a n ce , c as e one ano e r, a n ro
th ms lv e i t xt di y tti t d t th
e es d f th n o e r ao r n ar a u es o e s ou n o e
ty mp t mb i th d bl fl t th h p d ft
a n on o r a o u r n e, e ou e u e or e ar ,
an o en
an d d i g w m ; th fly b t with t h
an c n th o en o e rs a ou or c es , or e
b h ft
ran c t whi h es op d d ill ; th gi re e s o c a re s u s en e os c a o er s , a a n,
h ld thy i b h f g p
o ppl wi ki v rs o lik ,
un c es o ra es , a e s, ne s -
ns , as es e
b kt uc with h dl e s i t b k t with f i t
or an es , c an s 1 a, or as e s, ru ,
b dl t b h f m y tl hy t ph ll i m k
an e s d gg r an c es o r e, r a, a o ,
as s, an e s .
Th B h t ft w th b i
e ac c th light C i v tan e s o en ear e ne r s , or e s o an e s s,
an d i t m i gl d with th E t
a re L v S m ti m
n er n e e ro e s or o es . o e es
e en a en on e n s, o n e r ar a s o s on
th l t t v
e f ll t h
a es y m ph k d I t h d li a s es o a , e n s ar e n a e . n e ec ne ,
as t th ali p i d f t it i diffi lt y ft i m e ea r er er o , o ar ,
s cu ,
na , o en
p ibl t p t th
oss l f m th m y thi l ; d h
e, o se a ra e e rea ro e ca an en c e o n
th L e i v m y f th
u c an an bj t t td i as e s an o e su ec s ar e re a e n a
m me
a n n er m bli g t h ti f p iv t lif th th re r es e n e ac on s o r a e e, an os e
o f m ythi i mp t T th v m w it c h v giv or .
7
o ese as e s so e r ers a e en
xxx i xx i x l xx i
. . .
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c c c xv m cc c xx c cc v cc
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244 G RE EK POTT E R Y . R m 11 i .
th e t pp i g th m t b p
er m m y ti l
t ti
s f ca ,
su os n e o e re re s en a on s o
t h m yt i
e
‘
; f t h m t th t l gi p f m d by
s er es or re er e o e ac u a or es er o r e
th e t m p y w hipp
co n e f Di y i S th o ra r I t ly o rs e rs o on s os n ou e rn a ,
th b m i ti
e a f wh op ti t l t
na l l d f th th
on o os e ra c ce s a as ca e or e
d f th S
e c re e O t whi h pp d th m B t lth gh it
e ena e c su re s s e e . u a ou
c anno t b d i d th t ft th ti m f Al x d th G t
e en e a a er e e O e an er e re a ,
th id li m f i t t w
e ea p d d by th d i
s o f a nc e n ar as su er s e e e es r e o
re p ti g th p
re s e n t th th t h p t yt it i t y
n e re s e n ra er an e as , e s no e as
to p i t t yv o n t whi h i t p t ti p ly
ou an as e
'
o c an n er re a on u re
hi t i l
s o r ca b gi v c an e en .
1
Th dv t e f th Si l a M y f m th bj t
e n u re s o e en o s ars as or e su ec
m tt a f er id bl mb o f v a d t th
co n s e ra e nu er O as e s , an co nn ec e
a pp ly ve ar o n f th l t p i d Th h m i g on as e s o e a er er o . e c ar n s ce n e
i whi h h i t
n t O ly m p
c i k w f m it
e p d ti
n s ru c s us s no n ro s re ro uc on
by th hi l H i f t l t t wi t h Ap ll i ft
e c se .
2
p td s a a con es o o s O e n re ea e ,
an d i m y w y n O m v Ap ll li t t th
an at s . n so e as e s o o s en s o e c on c e r
o f th m i d e i g bf a na mbly f t h g d t whi h
s,
3
or s n s e o r e an a s s e o e o s, a c
M y i p ar s t; th
as f t t Si l
s h ld th fl t
re s e n
4
or e u n o r u na e e no s o s e u es .
rea dy t i g d t d t t h f t f th f t l t whil
o s n ,
an sea e a e oo o e a a re e , e
Ap ll t d b f him with th
o o s an M j dg
s f th e o re re e us e s , u es o e
t t
c on es ft h vi g pl ay d th ly b f th m i d
or a er a n e e re e o re e a na s,
p p ro t pl y th fl t E v Ath
oses o i p t t th a e u e .
“
en en e s r e s en a e
t t
c on e s d li t t th ,
fl t h h b d d ; whil t
an s ens o e u e s e as a an on e
7
s ,
l t d
as f ll Ap ll fl y hi
sa h ppy i v l
s c ene o a ,
o o a s s un a r a .
8
M ti h b en l d y m d f th pp
on as f th e e n a re a a e o e a e ara n c e o e
E t ro e s , L v i th f t h Di y i
or o gi Oes, n e s c ene s o e on s ac
9
or es . n
th li v
e e ar f th bl k tyl E
er v pp ; b t
as es o e ac s e ro s ne er a e ar s u
on s e v lv f th l t e ra tyl h i c t tly i th i t
ase s o e a er s e, e s on s a n e er n ro
d d i t th
u ce bj t t td
n o p t g i t Th h e su ec s, o r re a e as ro a on s . us e
fig i ll t h
u re s f whi h t h p
n a i f L v i th e s ce n e s O c e as s o n o o e
10
s e
e xp t d
o n en p i lly i th d iv d f m th S ty i
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25 1
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G lzd v
a e S bj t ti
a s esd H i l g d Th H kl i d — Atti u ec s con nue ero c e en s e e ra e c
l g d Th T h id — Th K d m id l g d f Oi d ip — T h b id— V i
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ti
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u es , co s u i S y dj t e r e s s on ce n e r or a un c s .
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us e a e e su ec s o a s es e ar o e
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,
s er e e ro c e en s ro c e rs e re a en .
C mm i g with th h i y l th m t i mp t t d
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f til i v t if t th fi t i p i t f ti m i th H kl i d
er e n e e n s, no e rs n o n o e, s e e ra e ,
whi h c v f ll g d ff
o cc u rs o n xt iv i as e s o a a es , a n O er s a n e e ns e s er e s
o f x pl it e f H kl f m hi bi th t hi p th i H
o s o er a es , ro s r o s a o eo s s . e
i
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c a rr e m id t v l er es, or nu r s e e ra, a s se er a
o f t h d i ti f O ly m p
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e n a on e m p i d b y hi f i d I l e s so e es a cco an e s r en o ao s ,
or by H m d Ath H i b h ld i th f
er t f es an en e .
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ou n d d f m hi h i t a ro n er e e as es c e n e ro s c ar o ,
“
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c a er n i . e s re re s e n e es ro n e e rna a n
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11 ; A T iv Z 1 8 43 , s 75 c c c c xc v r1 ;
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25 2 GR EE K POTTER Y . PAR T II .
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1
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cr a en ea o u rs o e s ee . e
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th pt e f t h E y m t hi ca b p i lly th u ref o e r an an oa r , es ec a e s c en e o
b i gi g it b k t E y th
r n wh th w hi m lf i t pid
n ac o ur s e us , o ro s se n re a
ti i t t h p i th
on ft d pi t d Hn o l vi g e os , a r e O en e c e .
7
e 1s a s o s e e n r e c e i n
th b l t f m A ti p a d fighti ng wi th th A m z
e e Of ro n o e,
“
n e a o ns .
“
t h t ki g f th
r a r e r O c c urr e n c e a re t g f M t K y i ti e a n o e s a O o un er n s,
i pi t f th p t ti
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19
e e s ru c on o e
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11
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m ti m o s re re s e n e as re e a r r o rs , an so e es
wi g d with t ipl h d ;
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18
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20
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25 4 G REEK POTT ER Y . PAR T II .
ag i t ; th i l
on s N es s os to e an r a, an d the e at o f e n s o en ce of
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Dj i d h
th t i p re s e n c e o f O e u s ; th e s u c on e s il pp d t t ih
1
a t
c e n au r n ose wt
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pt
t he c a u re O f t he Ke rk o p e s o r t h ie v i s h e lv e s o f ,
p
E hes u s ; the3
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h o t s pr n s o f S c orpyl er m o tli g t h i h
ae ;
4
hi s wr e s n m a c w t -
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b a n n a o s ; th e e a
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b ttl i h
In t he Am a zo n o rn achia, o r a e w t
11
A z the m a on s , H e
id d by Iola os , a pp e a r s o n th e e arlie r v a s e s as the
i
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e s i s as s s e by A
n e r a a n d K kn o s
y r es ,
w hil th i f th J pit i t v
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li v
n o m e an s u n c o mm o n o n th e e a r e r T j as es H is r o an e x e
p .
diti d dv t with H i
on a n l p td W a e n u re e s on e are a so re re s e n e .
14
e
li k wi t t with Ap ll f th t ip d t D lphi “
fi d th
e se n e c on e s o o or e r o a e ,
i whi h th g d
n id d by A th d A t mi b
c ff th e o ,
a e en e an r e s, e a rs O e
p iz whil t th Pythi b h ld th
r e, t t f m th h i ; s e a e o s e c on e s ro e s r ne
1“
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e ra d hi e ot by th n e e r O e e os a n s n u r u re e
hi d ; n th ili ti with Ap ll ; H kl M g t
17
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CH AP VI . . D E TH OF H ER A AK LES .
25 5
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a n i t t d by Li e re o o o, a n e en n s ru c e no s,
o r s ou ndi g th d bl fl t i mp y with H m n d th e ou e u e n co an er es an e
f ithf l I l
a A b di t H kl
u i t i th A g
o a os .
1
s a su or na e , e ra e s as s s s n e r o
n au ti x p dit i ; p f m th c e ifi t th lt f Ch y } e on er o r s e s ac r ce a e a ar O r se
i L m
n ; d mi x e i th g d d t ibl fight f th
no s an es n e ran an er r e o e
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n an as es e s a e on s os a n
th f ll w e f th t g d H i
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s e en , o e ur s u e s . o er es e
h p as t t d t th gi f t h Hyp b
e n e ra e d b i g o e re o ns o e er o rea n s ,
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an r n s
b k th g ld liv Th i l d pi t d h i m i g with
ac e o en o e . er e s a so e c e s arr a e
I l ; hi i t vi w with D j i wh h ld p th y g
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12
r e e er s
f v a it P ll Ath
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a as e n e, o r . n e o es as es e s
acc o mp i d i h i t by Ap ll Di y an e d H m ) n s as c e n o o, on s o s , an er es
“
an d i g lly i t d d i t Oly mp
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e n e ra n ro uc e n o us n a ua r a .
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s s o d Ath o e e ar r a e o er a es an en e ,
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or
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1“
an Alk m e re ose O e e o s o er ena
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n Z Ath d H
s u kl f m th .
17
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n us .
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25 6 G REEK POTTER Y . PAR T II .
a r r o ws
; f l d i g t ol kl di 1
d sea e t e} td on a o n s o ,
o a as, un er a re or
re p i g th g
os n d i p f Ath on d h vi g e r ou n n r e s en ce o e ne , an a n
b hi d hi m vi ;
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4
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7
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12
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14
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so m ti m ; e d h i l p di d pig m
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1“
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N i ke} wi t h Kon er e s an en e , or
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22
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r n er t d by Z n d i e ac c an e s
1“
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th d gh t e f K k p h H
au b l g t th m yth e rs o e ro s , s uc as e rs e, e on o e
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25 8 G REE K POTTER Y . PAR T II .
an d h e r a an o n me n ; hi s r e n s w b d
Pi r it hoo s , an d t f i d hip ith 1
d th
ea of t a e ro th e r an Ke n ta ur o mac h i a at the n u a s
h th g d pti l
o f Pi r i tho o s , i n w c t he a s ar e a e e ra es
2
th e hi h L pith id d by H kl
d h
e at o f Ka in e us ;
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the e x pe on t o Tr o iz e n e t o c a r r o ff diti y
H le e n, o r Ko ro ne ;
4
th e n a s on o f ens the Sky the s , i v i Ath by
with A
the m a on s , D e i no mac he , an d Phi lon oe , an d “
c or of z vi t y
th e Ath i e n an s ; tt ki g
th e ero a ac n H o e an d e no h ipp lyt Di
h
m ac e ; 7
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m is k y ra d th A ti p
th e ea of n o e o n he r a uc on the t wo bd ti by
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r e nds ; th i d
9
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es c e n to a es t o c arr o ff Pe r s e on e ; y ph
th i pt by
e r ca ur e ithe F ur e s ;
19
a n d t he s or of o os
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t y Hipp lyt .
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e on n to c m s ar e the r a e o f Ke h a lo s , who i s
p p
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hh
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t d ih d .
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1“
t he wa er ra w n a t t he o u n a n -
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19
Io n an d Kr e u sa } an d Pa n or a, oc c ur e s s
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C R AP . VI . TH E TH ERA S I .
25 9
B ti h K d m f mi g th K d m id Th h i
oeo an e ro a us , or n e a e . e e ro s
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r es e n e f A whi h g d d th n e ra on o re s , c uar e e
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ty f P id D m t Ap ll A t mi Ath
1
sa ; rs or o ose o n, e e e r, o o, r e s, ene ,
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su c as o us
a t K l p h p Et k l
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9
s o e
S v g i t Th b i h
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p d i ti e f t h on d th w t o e e en a a ns e es ,
10
an e sc e ne
Ai k x o d M t e rs a a n an o .
11
S v l bj te d iv d f m th Th b id d p i ip lly
e ra su e c s ar e er e ro e e a , an r nc a
f m th e li i id t
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ar er nc en s : s uc as e e ar u r e o a
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ra n e o rs e s a o a
12
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E iphyl
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14
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re ea e
1“
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th q e l .f Amp hi d Ad
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19
an n er e
b tw n A tig n
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M illi M A t I ii n on n n xxv n 1°
xxxv
R R ; P cc lxxi x l xxx cc
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26 0 G REE K POTT E R Y . PAR T II .
the m ee ti n g of
“
p ose d to be
'
Di k r e ;
2
Pe riklyme n o s an d Ty d eus k illi ng
I s m en e .
“
A th e Th b l g d whi h m ti m pp
no r v e an e en ,
c so e es a e ars on ase s ,
i t h d th f P th
s e by th h d f hi m th
ea Th
o , en e us e an s o s o er .
4
e
t y f Akt i m t l b g dd Th b N “
s or O a on -
us a so e re ar e as e an . O
su bj t f m t hé Ep ig i d
ec s k w Of th l l m yth
ro on a a re no n . e oc a s
o f H ll Th ph
e d th f ll f Ph i
e or th t p t ly eo a n e , an .
e a o r xo s , a ar on
is se e nwhi h p t H ll i g t h ; cf wh t wre re s e n s e e c ro s s n e s ea
“
or a as
su p p d t b th ose i fi f th m pp o w to b e e sa c r ce o e ra ,
7
a e ar s no e
m p b bly th
o re ifi m d by Oi m p vi t hi
ro a e sa c r ce a e no ao s re ous o s
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whi h t h c i d t il d e ret i th d y p m f s so e a e an a c c ou n n e r oe o
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on th ly i th m p y f th M
e re n e co an o e u s es .
3
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as e -
f th a n e rs a e r ar e s e ec e e a e n u res o e
h B ll ph th gh h w
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o f th l g d On l te v B ll ph i id d i th
e en . a er as e s e e ro on s a e n e
sa m t p i by th Ly i n Th m t
e e n er l r se e c a s .
5
e os u s ua sc enes are
th d liv y f th l tt t I b t th p i g f th
e e er o e e er o o a es ,
6
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8
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17
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2
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4
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m th s T ipt l man Ai k
o d Rh d m th
,
r Ah o e os , a os an a a an os, c e ro n,
M Mgian o u s , d th H klid Th p i h m t f Si y
e a r a, a n e e ra s .
6
e un s en o s
ph i ft p t d E ly i m i l p i t d
os s o e n re ea e .
1
s u s a so a n e .
8
Of d t i l lity
rare o c c urr en ce th p td an un c er a n o ca ar e e re u e
sc e ne s f w t d wi g th gh th y o p h p A th i ;
a er -
ra n , ou e are er a s e n an
9
th pp d E h
e su d D i d th
os e p dy f th n o rc es an a sa ,
1°
an e ar o o e
C d Pig mi
ra n e s a n p b bly Hyp b es ,
11
ro a er o r ea n .
Th v t f th T j w e e m
en s th t it i o e ro an ar a re so nu er o u s a s
y t divid th m i t th m i
n e c es s ar oti I Th e e n o re e a n sec on s . . e
an et H m i -
v t b f th p m f H m
o er c a , d or e en s e o re e oe s o o er , an
es p i lly th g m t f th I li d II Th H m i
ec a e ar u en o e a . . e o e r c a, or
e v t f t h I li d III Th p t H m i
en s o q l f th
e a . . e os -
o e r ca , o r s e ue o e
t y f th pt
s or f I li m
o e ca u re o u .
I Th A t H m i . S d plye th bj t f th
n e -
o e r ca . o ee a re e su ec s o e
w f T y bl d d wi th th wh l
ar o f th
ro p t ti en e e o e o e re r es e n a o ns on
v th t it i di ffi lt t d id wh t m y t b l g t th
as e s , a s cu o ec e a a no e on o e
e p Th th g ld vi
os . k th us p w hi h H ph i e t o en n e or an a r os c u , c e a s os
i
ca r r es as p tt Z th iz f Tith
a by H
r ese n o e us ,
12
e se ure o o n os eo s ,
or A f G y m d by Z
u r o ra , d th 13
t f H ph i t
o an e es e us ,
“
an e r e urn o e a s os
t O ly m p ll i id t whi h p d d td
15
o us , ar e a nc en s c rece e an a r e c o nn e c e
wi th t h w M h light i h w v th w p th bj t
e ar . uc s, o e er , ro n u on e su ec
u
p t t h d th fo A hill by th
e v t F l ea d i t i o c es e ase a o r e n c e , an s
n e ce ss ary t b thi i m i d i d t t o th ti
e ar s n n ,
n or er o ra c e e c o nn e c on
of v t w hi eh w ith thi
en s, i d m y b tat d f ll w — t
c h , s a , a e s e as o o s e
j ti
e ec f H ph i t on f m h v o d hi pti by e a s os ro ea e n, an s rece on
T h ti th p f Th ti by P l f m m id t th N id
e s e ra e o e s e eus ro a s e e re s,
16
1
V F c xxxv ; M B1, ix ; A Z 2
M iv xv 9
M G 11 ix 2 b
x iii
.
,
. . . . .
,
. . . . . . . .
, . .
1 84 4 , 1°
A 1 8 5 0 , 214—223 , ta v 1
xl
.
lvii
,
. . .
2
R R . .
, .
; V . M, . B .
,
1 8 35 , 4 1 11
V F , ccc T , 11 7
F i
. . . . . .
A . Z . , 1 84 4 , B . A . B .
,
68 4 12
Se e th e ra n co s Va s e
M 11 x xviii M 111 xx
.
A . Z 1 85 2, 23 4 .
13
A x ; 111 ;
1 8 4 7 p 23 1 ; D E i v 6 1 ; D L xxxviii
.
, . . .
, . .
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3
A Z 1 8 4 3 , 1 9 1, 1 92 ; A Z 184 3 , ’
x lix
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17 6 ;
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F
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See th e r an co s Va se
x iii x1v
. .
.
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1“
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pp
.
, .
. . .
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v l xxvii
. . . .
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5
B 1 85 1, 25—38 T 72 73 G A V ; c
viii t i x
.
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p 41 M
. .
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l xxxvii
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,
.
7
. AV . .
, . .
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; . .
, . v . a ; . .
,
CH AP V I . . T ROJ AN WAR .
267
f l h
c ess u ; th i m i g i th ilv p l f Th ti
ero ; e r arr a e n e s er
2
a ac e o e s
P l m ki g hi
e e us p f m th h t f M t P li ;a n s s e ar ro e as -
r ee o o un e on
3
th g d p e di g t th m i g b q t ; th f t l t if
o s roc e e n o e ar r a e an ue e a a s r e
i tig t d by E i
ns H ph i t ; th b q t i th p l ;
a e r s or e a s os e an ue n e a ac e
4
Z d i gH m t
e us o r d t th g dd t th j dg m
er n t er es o c on uc e o es s es o e u en
of P i ; th d vi f th th
ar s with t p i g d th e e ce o e r on e se c r e s r n s , an e
t
r e u rn of H ph i t t h v ; P i d Oi ; P i e a s os o ea en
5
ar s an n o ne ar s s ur
p i g hi b th
as s n t h i f th t ; hi f t l w d f th s re re n a s a
’
e r s c o ur s a a a ar o e
th y g A hill
e th d i th oun ld f i m m t lity ; c es s ee e n e ca r on o or a
1
hi di c v y by Uly h th f H l it ; th 9 ’ 10
s ; t s o er s se s e oa o e en s su ors e
saili g f P i t th n t f Sp t d
o d ti f H l ar s o e c o ur o ar a , an se uc on o e en ,
11
wh i l d t P i m ;
o T l m biddi g di t Aj x d
s e o r a
12
e a on n a eu o a an
T k ; theu ili g f th G k t T y d th i id t f
er
13
e sa n o e r ee s o ro ,
an e nc en o
Phil kt t bitt by th o p t ; th f t l d h t f Ag
e es en e ser e n e a a e er -
un o a
m m e d ifi f I phig i ;
n on , th l di g f th
14
an sa c r ce o en a
‘
15
e an n o e
G k i My i re e d w di g f T l p h wh p
s n s a, an oun n o e e os , o u rs ue s
A g ; Aj x d A hill pl yi g t di i th G k
u e
16
a an c es a n a ce n e ree
camp ; A hill d B i i ; d th
17
t t f H kt d c es an r se s
18
an e c on e s o ( e o r an
Di m d v th b dy f Skyth
o e es o er e o o es .
19
1 84 3 , s 62 ; V G iv ; R R 1 ii xl —x l i ii 11 ; A, 18 45 , 1 3 2—21 5
xxxvii xxxvi ii V F
. . . . . . . . . . .
,
Mo n G A V l I ;
7
xx
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liv Ix i
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1xx ; A Z , 1 84 3 , s 62 12
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c c .
268 G RE E K POTTE R Y . PAR T 11 ;
Se ve ra o f the e a l di g i id t f th H m i th g at l n nc en s o e o e r ca, e re
p li d
o e m o f th e I a ar e d pi t d v b t i t w by m , e c e
'
ou as e s , u as no e an s
s o mu c h t d by ti t
r e s or e to th whi h t h gh ar s s as o e r s ou r ce s , c , ou
i f i it
o f n e r o r m e r , we re i h i pi t i l bj t A m g th r c er n c or a su ec s . on e
i id t p
nc t d
en s th p i g f th Ili d ;
re r es en e a re e o en n s ce n e o e a
1
th q e l f Ag m m u a rre d A hill ; B i i l d w y o a e no n an c es r se s
2
e a a
by th h ld ; A e d Aph dit w d d by D i m d ; th
e ra s re s a n ro e ou n e o e
3
e
ca pt f D l ure d f th h f Rh o; th fight t o on ,
1
‘
an o e o r s es o e s os
5
e a
th hip e P s id dv i g t i t th G k ; th
s os e on a an c n o as s s e re e s e
re stit ti f Ch y i ; th u t t wi th Pi d ; th v l
on o r se s
1
e c on e s s an er
8
e a o ur
f M ; th G d t O ly mp Z li t i g t H 10
o l e n e ao s ;
9
e o s a us e us s en n o e ra
an d Aph di t ; d d p t f P i t th mb t ;
ro nd e
11
an e a1 ur e o ar s o e co a
12
a
t t with Me l ; A hill i gi g t th M ym id
con es n e ao s
13
c es s n n o e r on s
th t ti f B i i ; Gl k
e re s o ra d Bi m d x h gi g on o r se s
15
au os an o e e c an n
th i m ; th d th f S p d
e r ar wh i b by D th
our
19
e ea o ar e o n,
17
o s o rn e ea
an d Sl p t L y k i ; th b d f H l ee d h t il t ; P i o a e e o e en ,
18
an er o e
19
ar s
P t kl a ro d t t d hi b dy t h g i f f A hill t
os , a n c on es a r o un s o e r e o c es a
th w f h i d th ;
e ne th N id d Th ti b i gi g h im
s o s ea
21
e er e s an e s r n n
th m f g d by H ph i t ; t h f e l g m
e ar s i h or f e e a s os
22
e un ra a es n o n o ur o
P t kl a ro d vi i t f B i i t hi t mb ; th
os , mi g
23
an s o r se s o s o e ar n
o f A hill d hi d p tc f th fi ld th m i g f es , an s e ar u re or e e e ar n o
H kt i hi q d ig
e or d d p t d hi n di t s ua r a, an e ar u r e ,
25
an s a eu o
H k b P i m d A d m h ; th
e u a,
26
f Ai i by r a , an n ro ac e
27
e r e s c ue o ne as
28
1
Ar c h xxx 11 PI Mo n v i t x ix 21
M G 11 xi ; R R l xxx ; Mon
vi t xx xx i
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x iii
. . . .
9
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D H
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x lviii v
. .
. . . . . . . .
, . . . .
23
. ta v St , X11
pp
. . . .
1
M 11 x ; A, 18 34 , 295—97 ; A , 1 84 9
24
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xxxv
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xx xx i G A V xxx iii
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1 85 2 T f x liv
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. . .
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2 a, a, v a ;
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xx i xx M vi
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. . . . .
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. . .
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cc . cc 11 .
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ii B 842 17 0
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cc ; 1
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,C F 0 6— 0 8 x . .
19
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'
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c .
; on . . .
27 0 G REE K POTT ER Y . PAR T 11 .
Th ti d B m ti m
e m i i th s an t if i ti g th m eos , s o e es x n e s r e,
1
as s s n e ,
i t di g with Z ; th p yh t i
or n e rc e w ighi g f th n e us
2
e s c os as a , o r e n o e
l f th h
s ou s by Z p Oly mp ; d M m
o e e r oe s e us u on us
3
an e no n
b ff by h i m th
or n e o t S s o er o us a .
1
‘
Th i id t f ll w d by th g t fight t i d th
es e nc en s ar e o o e e re a ou s e e
w ll f T ya d th vi t y f Ly
s o k ; A hill h t i th ro , an e c or o ao n c es s o n e
h l by P i ; th fight f Aj x d th G k v th
ee ar s
9
e o a an e r ee s o er e
p f A hill whi h i
c or se d d b ght b k t th
o c es ,
6
c s r es cu e an ro u ac o e
G k mp th h ld
re e f Aj x p d d by th
ca w on e s ou e rs o a ,
7
r e ce e e s o r ro
i g Th ti
n wh d pl h i d th ; d th l m t f th
e s,
9
o e ore s s ea an e a en o e
N id ; th d p t
e re f hi l t L k
s th I l
9
f e e a r ur e o s s ou o eu e, o r e s e o
v ti g f th G k d th At id th tt m pt f Aj x t
o n o e ree s an e re ae, e a e o a o
Aj x ; th th ft f th P ll di m d q
a
11
l b t th m ; e e o e a a u ,
an uar r e a ou e sa e
12
Phil kt t bitt by th p o t ; t h m ki g
e es f th w d en e s er en s e a n O e oo en
h d Si
o rse , l d t T y “
an no n e o ro .
“
Th t ibl f th l t ight f T y i d pi t d i
e e rr ll e s c e ne o e as n o ro s e c e n a
it h s K d i vi h d by Aj x Oi l
or ror s t th .
15
ass a n ra s ra s e a eus a e
alt f th P ll A th ar O f I li m ; th y g P lit i e a as e ne o u
19
e oun o es s s e en
kill d t th f t f P i m wh i t fi x d by N p t l m
e a e ee o r a ,
o s ra n s e eo o e os
17
on th lt f Z H k i d th y thf l A ty
e a x i ar o e us er e o s , an e ou u s an a s
th w f m th w ll whil th T j w m m k ll th
ro n ro e a s, e e ro a n o en a e a e
1
D L ix Mon vi t v a h xx ix M
1°
Arc xli ; o n , V111
I lx ii i i i i xxx iii
. . . . . . .
,
. . . . .
2
S V T x ; V F ccc
11
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G E V, 12
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lvi lxxxi x
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. . . . .
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cc ; Bu 1 8 3 6, 7 1 G ; R R ,
xl x xx ii
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G A V, i cc v ; M G . .
, 11 ; Mon , v ; B A B , 1 64 2
pp
. . . . . . . . .
p
. . . .
xc ; C C , . 94 , 14 8 . . . . A .
, 18 3 1 , 38 1 A
x iv
. .
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l xvii i xi
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ii xx ii x iv x v
. . .
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