Pirvan Silvia

ISTDH,11206
N=20
Cupla:supapa-pompa
APLICATIA 2
Să se determine, utilizănd relația de mai jos și metoda grafică din figura 2, valoarea maximă a raportului
c2/c1 căruia îi corespunde valoarea maxima a timpului T* (perioada optimă maximă de mentenanță
preventivă la data fixă), pentru cupla de frecare pentru care în laboratorul 3 s-au determinat indicatorii
de fiabilitate.

Nr.
Probabilitatea Fiabilitatea
Defectari, ti
de defectare empirica yi lgti yi*lgti (lgti)2
[ore/zile]
F(ti)=i/(n+1) R(ti)=1-F(ti)
i
-
1 76 0.1 0.9 -0.977322113 1.880813592 3.5374598
1.838160713
-
2 88 0.2 0.8 -0.651415659 1.944482672 3.7810129
1.266666462
-
3 146 0.3 0.7 -0.447727398 2.164352856 4.6844233
0.969040073
-
4 147 0.4 0.6 -0.291727326 2.167317335 4.6972644
0.632265691
-
5 151 0.5 0.5 -0.159174539 2.178976947 4.7479405
0.346837651
-
6 163 0.6 0.4 -0.037966706 2.212187604 4.893774
0.083989477
7 207 0.7 0.3 0.080616677 2.315970345 0.186705833 5.3637186
8 209 0.8 0.2 0.206674227 2.320146286 0.479514441 5.3830788
9 230 0.9 0.1 0.362215689 2.361727836 0.855454875 5.5777584
-
Suma -1.915827148 19.54597547 3.615284918 42.666431
 α ß MTBF Γ((1/ß)+1) lg η
-13.9 1.66453 144.45528 0.89360 2.2085757
η
161.65

Rata de
t -(t/η)ß Fiabilitatea R(t) Repartitie F(t)
defectare z(t)
10 -0.009733958 0.990313263 0.009686737 0.001620247
20 -0.030857656 0.969613582 0.030386418 0.002568175
30 -0.060599929 0.941199711 0.058800289 0.003362347
40 -0.097821967 0.906810331 0.093189669 0.00407069
50 -0.141822787 0.867775024 0.132224976 0.004721366
60 -0.192108055 0.825217694 0.174782306 0.005329494
70 -0.24830217 0.780124177 0.219875823 0.005904377
80 -0.310105773 0.733369381 0.266630619 0.006452255
90 -0.377272161 0.68572942 0.31427058 0.006977565
100 -0.449592932 0.637887762 0.362112238 0.007483609
110 -0.526888648 0.590439179 0.409560821 0.007972927
120 -0.609002443 0.543893163 0.456106837 0.008447524
130 -0.69579548 0.498677602 0.501322398 0.008909019
140 -0.78714361 0.455143006 0.544856994 0.009358744
150 -0.882934849 0.413567371 0.586432629 0.00979781
160 -0.983067435 0.37416162 0.62583838 0.010227158
170 -1.087448299 0.337075513 0.662924487 0.01064759
180 -1.195991844 0.302403868 0.697596132 0.011059802
190 -1.308618955 0.270192948 0.729807052 0.011464397
200 -1.425256183 0.240446857 0.759553143 0.011861908
210 -1.545835077 0.213133814 0.786866186 0.012252804
 Densitatea de
t Fiabilitatea R(t) R(t)+T*F(t) T*f(t) (C2+C1)/C2
probabilitate
0 1 0 1 0 1.11635435
10 0.990313263 0.001604552 1.00635878 0.016045516 1.11635435
20 0.969613582 0.002490137 1.019416323 0.049802742 1.11635435
30 0.941199711 0.00316464 1.036138902 0.094939192 1.11635435
40 0.906810331 0.003691344 1.05446408 0.147653749 1.11635435
50 0.867775024 0.004097083 1.072629184 0.204854161 1.11635435
60 0.825217694 0.004397992 1.089097244 0.26387955 1.11635435
70 0.780124177 0.004606147 1.102554502 0.322430324 1.11635435
80 0.733369381 0.004731886 1.111920254 0.378550873 1.11635435
90 0.68572942 0.004784721 1.11635435 0.43062493 1.11635435
100 0.637887762 0.004773703 1.115258037 0.477370275 1.11635435
110 0.590439179 0.004707528 1.108267306 0.517828127 1.11635435
120 0.543893163 0.00459455 1.095239205 0.551346042 1.11635435
130 0.498677602 0.004442728 1.076232262 0.57755466 1.11635435
140 0.455143006 0.004259567 1.051482366 0.59633936 1.11635435
150 0.413567371 0.004052055 1.021375568 0.607808197 1.11635435
160 0.37416162 0.00382661 0.986419206 0.612257586 1.11635435
170 0.337075513 0.003589042 0.947212636 0.610137123 1.11635435
180 0.302403868 0.003344527 0.904418694 0.602014826 1.11635435
190 0.270192948 0.003097599 0.85873682 0.588543873 1.11635435
200 0.240446857 0.002852159 0.810878574 0.570431717 1.11635435
210 0.213133814 0.002611487 0.761546056 0.548412242 1.11635435

Deoarece valorile rezultate din expresiaile (c2+c1)/c2 respectiv R(t)+T*F(t) nu au un numitor

comun, vom alege valoarea cea mai mare a relatiei R(t)+T*F(t), T* si anume 1.116 unde t=90
zile.
T*=90 zile =>(C2+C1)/C2=1.116
C2/C1=8.62
 Graficul lui T* prin relaţia (8), în cazul mentenanţei la date fixe

R(t)+T*F(t) (C2+C1)/C2 Fiabilitatea R(t) T*f(t)

1.2

0.8
R(t)+T*F(t); (C2+c1)/c2; R(t)

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210
t