EDUCAŢIA ECONOMICĂ

ŞI ANTREPRENORIALĂ

Lumea noastră
GHID pentru profesori și consultanți
cl.IV
GHIDUL PROFESORULUI

EDUCAŢIA ECONOMICĂ
ŞI ANTREPRENORIALĂ

LUMEA NOASTRĂ
GHID pentru profesori și consultanți
cl.IV

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Conținutul acestui material ține de responsabilitatea echipei de experți și nu reflectă în mod necesar


viziunea USAID sau a Guvernului Statelor Unite.

GRUPUL DE LUCRU PENTRU ELABORAREA GHIDULUI:

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Mariana Bambuleac Specialist CBO, BC Procredit Bank SA, master în științe economice


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CUPRINS


UNITATEA I. (YROX‫܊‬LDHFRQRPLFăDOXPLLSDJ

UNITATEA II. 5HVXUVHOHOXPLLSDJ

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UNITATEA VI. 3UREOHPHFXFDUHVHFRQIUXQWăOXPHDSDJ

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4 85
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9 VăUHDOL]H]HKDUWD5HVXUVHOHOXPLLvQVLPEROXULЮLFXORUL
RESURSE: &DLHWXOHOHYXOXLKDUWD¿]LFăDOXPLLFUHLRDQHFRORUDWH
REALIZARE: 6DOXWD‫܊‬LHOHYLL‫܈‬LUHFDSLWXOD‫܊‬LFkWHYDGLQLGHLOHGHODOHF‫܊‬LDWUHFXWăGHVSUHFRQWLQHQWH
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6 83
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descoperite;
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6ROLFLWD‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVăGHVFKLGăCaietul elevuluiOD$FWLYLWDWHD&XJkQGXOODUHVXUVHVăFLWHDVFăSHUkQG
FkWHRPHWRGăGHHFRQRPLVLUHDUHVXUVHOH‫܈‬LVăUHDOL]H]HVDUFLQLOHGHPDLMRVFRPSOHWkQGVSD‫܊‬LLOHOLEH-
UHFXXQHOHH[SOLFD‫܊‬LLGHVSUHLPSRUWDQ‫܊‬DPHWRGHL
5HFLFODUH3XWHPUHFLFODKkUWLDFDUWRQXOSODVWLFXOVWLFODFDXFLXFXOEDWHULLHWFFDXUPDUHVHHFRQRPLVH‫܈‬WHPDWHULHD
SULPă
6XEVWLWXLUH0HUVXOFXPD‫܈‬LQDvOSXWHPvQORFXLFXPHUVXOFXELFLFOHWDPHUVXOSHMRVGUHSWFRQVHFL‫܊‬ăvQORFXLP
UHVXUVDHQHUJHWLFăFDUHSROXHD]ăFXHQHUJLDHFRORJLFăQXSROXPQDWXUDGXFHPXQPRGGHYLD‫܊‬ăVăQăWRV
5HGXFHUHÌQORFGHRVFLVRDUHIHOLFLWDUHSULQSR‫܈‬WăSRWWULPLWHXQPHVDMRQOLQHGUHSWFRQVHFLQ‫܊‬ăPHVDMXODMXQJH
PDLUHSHGH‫܈‬LIRORVLPPDLSXLQHUHVUXVH

70 19
 GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

(YDOXDUH3HQWUXFHLFDUHWDLHLOHJDOXQFRSDFVăVHSUHYDGăRDPHQGăPDUHLPSXVVăVăGHDVFăFRSDFLvQORFGLQ
EDQLLSURSULLHWFGUHSWFRQVHFLQ‫܊‬ăRDPHQLLVXQWPRWLYD‫܊‬LVăSURWHMH]HPHGLXOvQFRQMXUăWRU

EXTINDERE: ,QIRUPD‫܊‬LHOHYLLFăPDMRULWDWHDUHVXUVORUDXVXEVWLWXHQ‫܊‬L6ROLFLWD‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVăFL-
WHDVFăGH¿QL‫܊‬LDWHUPHQXOXLGHVXEVWLWXHQW‫܈‬LVăGHDH[HPSOHGHSURGXVH‫܈‬LVXEVWLWXHQ‫܊‬LFDUHQXSROX-
HD]ă5XJD‫܊‬LHOHYLLVă‫܈‬LDPLQWHDVFăGHUHVXUVHOHHQHUJHWLFHUHJHQHUDELOH‫܈‬LVăUHDOL]H]HVDUFLQDGHOD
$FWLYLWDWHD,QVXOăHFRORJLFă

,'(, Ì1 38‫&܇‬8/,‫܉‬Ă )RUPXOD‫܊‬L vQWUHEăUL FDUH LDU FRQGXFH SH HOHYL Vă GHVFRSHUH ‫܈‬L Vă
FRQVROLGH]HXUPăWRDUHOHLGHL
ÌQYLD‫܊‬ăQXSR‫܊‬LDYHDWRWXOGDUHFRQRPLVLQGSR‫܊‬LDYHDPDLPXOWH
(FRQRPLVLQGUHVXUVHOHQHSXWHPEXFXUDGHXQPHGLXDPELDQWFXUDW‫܈‬LSULHWH-
QRVFXHIRUWXULPLQLPH
0DMRULWDWHDEXQXULORUDXVXEVWLWXHQ‫܊‬LDOHJHVXEVWLWXHQ‫܊‬LLHFROLRJLFL
23‫܉‬,21$/ 6ROLFLWD‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVăJkQGHDVFăvPSUHXQăFXIDPLOLDIUD]HVORJDQHVFXUWHSHFDUH
DUSXWHDVăOHOLSHDVFăDFDVăOD‫܈‬FRDOăOkQJăURELQHWvQWUHUXSăWRUFDUHDUDWUDJHDWHQ‫܊‬LDFHORUFDUH
XWLOL]HD]ăUHVXUVHOHFDVăOHHFRQRPLVHDVFă$LJULMăGHPLQHGHFRQHFWHD]ăPă6DOYHD]ă3ODQHWD
)LLUHVSRQVDELO

81,7$7($'(&21‫܉‬,187
,'(,&$5(6&+,0%Ă/80($
OBIECTIVE:
(OHYLLHOHYHOHYRU¿FDSDELOLH
9 VăGHVFULHLGHLOHЮLGRPHQLLOHGHXWLOL]DUHDHQHUJLLORUUHJHQHUDELOH
9 VăDSUHFLH]HUROXOLGHLORUЮLLQRYDаLLORUvQFUHЮWHUHDHFRQRPLFă
9 VăDUJXPHQWHQHFHVLWDWHDLGHLORUЮLLQRYDаLLORUFDUHVăFRUHVSXQGăQRUPHORUGHSURWHMDUHDPHGLXOXL
RESURSE: &DLHWXO(OHYXOXLIRLÀLSFKDUWFDULRFLKDUWDOXPLLHWF


20 69
GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

REALIZARE: 6DOXWD‫܊‬LHOHYLL‫܈‬LUHFDSLWXOD‫܊‬LSULQFLSDOHOHLGHLGHVFRSHULWHODOHF‫܊‬LDDQWHULRDUăUHIHULWRDUH
ODSHQXULH‫܈‬LVXEVWLWXHQ‫܊‬LLHFRORJLFLvQED]DH[HPSOHORUGHXWLOL]DUHDHQHUJLLORUUHJHQHUDELOH
,QIRUPD‫܊‬L HOHYLL Fă OD DFHDVWă OHF‫܊‬LH YRU GLVFXWD GHVSUH UROXO LGHLORU ‫܈‬L LQRYD‫܊‬LLORU vQ FUH‫܈‬WHUHD
HFRQRPLFă7RWRGDWăHLYRUGHVFRSHULLPSRUWDQ‫܊‬DWRWPDLPDUHSHFDUHOHDXLQRYD‫܊‬LLOHFDUHFRQWULEXLH
DWkWODFUH‫܈‬WHUHDHFRQRPLFăFkW‫܈‬LODSURWHMDUHDPHGLXOXL
6ROLFLWD‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVăGHVFKLGăCaietul elevuluiOD$FWLYLWDWHD$FWLYLWDWHD2LQYHQаLHGLVFXWDELOăVă
FLWHDVFăWH[WXOVXSRUWDSRLGLVFXWD‫܊‬LSHPDUJLQHDDFHVWHLLQIRUPD‫܊‬LLFDUHVXQWLQYHQ‫܊‬LLOHOXL1REHOvQ
FHGRPHQLLVXQWXWLOL]DWHDVWă]L‫܈‬LGHFHWH[WXODUHXQD‫܈‬DWLWOXO3XWH‫܊‬LYHQL‫܈‬LFXDOWHLQIRUPD‫܊‬LL
vQWUHEăUL ‫܈‬L PHWRGH UHOHYDQWH $SRL UXJD‫܊‬L HOHYLL Vă FLWHDVFă LQIRUPD‫܊‬LD VXSRUW GH OD $FWLYLWDWHD
,QRYDаLLSULHWHQRDVH3ODQHWHLGXSăFDUHLQL‫܊‬L‫܊‬LRGLVFX‫܊‬LHSHPDUJLQHDFXULR]LWă‫܊‬LORULQYHQ‫܊‬LDSURGX-
VXOGRPHQLXOGHDFWLYWDWHEHQH¿FLXO5XJD‫܊‬LHOHYLLVă‫܈‬LSXQăFUHDWLYLWDWHD‫܈‬LLPDJLQD‫܊‬LDÄODEăWDLH´
VăJkQGHDVFă‫܈‬LVăVXJHUH]H‫܈‬LDOWHLGHLGHXWLOL]DUHDHQHUJLHLVRODUH¿HFKLDUÄWUăVQLWH´GHWRW
EXTINDERE:6ROLFLWD‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVăFRORUH]HVRDUHOH‫܈‬LVăVFULHSH¿HFDUHGLQUD]HXQDUJXPHQW
UăVSXQV OD vQWUHEDUHD GH FH HQHUJLD VRODUă" SkQă FH FRPSOHWăP WRDWH UD]HOH (OHYLL SRW OXFUD
LQGLYLGXDO vQ SHUHFKL VDX vQ JUXS FkWH SDWUX HOHYL GLQ GRXă EăQFL 'H FH HQHUJLD VRODUă" 5ăVSXQ
VXULSRVLELOH(VWHJUDWXLWă(VWHQHOLPLWDWă(VWHUHJHQHUDELOă(VWHQHSROXDQWă(VWHHFRQRPă&KHOWXLHOLPLFLGHLQVWDODUH
vQWUH‫܊‬LQHUHQXVXQWQHFHVDUHFKHOWXLHOLGHWUDQVSRUWDUH(VWHFXUDWăSXUHFRORJLFă(VWHPXOWă(VWHFRQVWDQWăSHUPDQHQWă
(VWHX‫܈‬RUGHSURGXV6HSURGXFHGLUHFW2FXSăSX‫܊‬LQVSD‫܊‬LX3DQRXULOHVRODUHSR¿LQVWDODWHGHDVXSUDFRQVWUXF‫܊‬LLORUHWF

23‫܉‬,21$/6SXQH‫܊‬LHOHYLORUFăvQ¿HFDUHDQSUHPLLOH1REHOVXQWSUH]HQWDWHDGXO‫܊‬LORUFDUHUHD-
OL]HD]ăOXFUXULPLQXQDWHvQDUWăVFULV‫܈‬WLLQ‫܊‬ă‫܈‬LHFRQRPLHSHQWUXEHQH¿FLLOHDGXVHRPHQLULLÌQ
RPXOGHDIDFHUL+DUU\/HLERZLW]‫܈‬LDSXVvQWUHEDUHDGHFHVăQXDFRUGăPSUHPLL1REHO‫܈‬LFRSLLORU"
$VWIHOHO‫܈‬LFXVR‫܊‬LDVD.D\/HLERZLW]DXFUHDWRUJDQL]D‫܊‬LDÄ/XPHDFRSLLORU´‫܈‬LDXvQFHSXWVăDFRUGH
SUHPLLFRSLLORUFDUHSULQPXQFD‫܈‬LFDSDFLWă‫܊‬LOHORUFRQWULEXLDXODDMXWRUXOWXWXURUFRSLLORUGLQvQWUHDJD
OXPH$FHVWHSUHPLLVXQWVXSUDQXPLWHÄ3UHPLXO1REHOSHQWUXFRSLL´2UJDQL]D‫܊‬LFXHOHYLLGLQFODVăXQ
FRQFXUVvQFDUHFRSLLLYRUDYHDSRVLELOLWDWHDVă‫܈‬LXWLOL]H]HWRDWHFXQR‫܈‬WLQ‫܊‬HOHDELOLWă‫܊‬LOH‫܈‬LLPDJLQD‫܊‬LD
'LYL]D‫܊‬LHOHYLLvQJUXSHGHOXFUXVFULH‫܊‬LSHIRL‫܊‬HFHOHGRPHQLLSHQWUXFDUHVHDFRUGă3UHPLXO
1REHOSHQWUX&RSLL SDFHvQWRDWăOXPHDDUWDFDUHHGXFăUHFLFODUHDGH‫܈‬HXULORUHFRQRPLHHFRORJLFă
VLJXUDQ‫܊‬DvQWUD¿FFRPEDWHUHDVăUăFLHL $SRLSULQWUDJHUHDODVRU‫܊‬L¿HFDUHJUXSv‫܈‬LYDDOHJHGRPH-
QLXOGHOXFUX)LHFDUHJUXSYDWUHEXLVăFRODERUH]H‫܈‬LVăJkQGHDVFăWLPSGHRVăSWăPkQăFXFH‫܈‬L
FXPDUSXWHDDGXFHEHQH¿FLLFRSLLORUOXPLL‫܈‬LRPHQLULLvQJHQHUDOvQGRPHQLXOXLDOHVGHJUXS3XWH‫܊‬L
FRQIHF‫܊‬LRQDGLQWLPSPHGDOLLFXLPDJLQHDOXL$OIUHG1REHO‫܈‬LODVIkU‫܈‬LWXOFRQFXUVXOXLVăSUHPLD‫܊‬LSH
WR‫܊‬LSDUWLFLSDQ‫܊‬LLFXDFHVWHPHWDOLL
,'(, Ì1 38‫&܇‬8/,‫܉‬Ă )RUPXOD‫܊‬L vQWUHEăUL FDUH LDU FRQGXFH SH HOHYL Vă GHVFRSHUH ‫܈‬L Vă
FRQVROLGH]HXUPăWRDUHOHLGHL
,QRYD‫܊‬LDHVWHRLQYHQ‫܊‬LHFDUHDSDUHFDUH]XOWDWDOPXQFLLLQWHOHFWXDOHVXV‫܊‬LQXWăGH
LPDJLQD‫܊‬LH‫܈‬LFUHDWLYLWDWH
,QRYD‫܊‬LDGXFHRPHQLUHDVSUHSURJUHVSULQWUDQVIRUPDUHDXQHLLGHLvQSURGXVH‫܈‬L
VHUYLFLLQRLPDLFDOLWDWLYHVROLFLWDWHSHSLD‫܊‬ă
&HOHPDLH¿FLHQWHEXQHLQRYD‫܊‬LLVXQWFHOHFDUHREOLJăRPXOVă‫܈‬LVFKLPEHPRGXOGH
YLD‫܊‬ăvQUDSRUWFXQDWXUDSULQSURWHMDUHDDFHVWHLD

81,7$7($'(&21‫܉‬,187
,'(,&$5($5387($6&+,0%$/80($
OBIECTIVE:
(OHYLLHOHYHOHYRU¿FDSDELOLH
9 VăJHQHUH]HLGHLЮLLQRYDаLLFDUHDUFRQWULEXLODGH]YROWDUHDЮLSURVSHUDUHDRPHQLULL
9 VăFRUHOH]HLGHLDLQYHQаLDLQRYDаLDFXFULWHULLOHVWDELOLWH
9 VăSUH]LQWHHVHQаDXQHLLGHLLQYHQаLLLQRYDаLLGHJUXS
9 VăH[SOLFHPRGXOvQFDUHLGHHDLQYHQаLDLQRYDаLDORUYDDGXFHEHQH¿FLLRPHQLULL


68 21
 GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

RESURSE: &DLHWXO(OHYXOXLIRLÀLSFKDUWFDULRFLKDUWDOXPLLHWF
REALIZARE: 6DOXWD‫܊‬LHOHYLL‫܈‬LDPLQWL‫܊‬LOHGHVSUHFRQFXUVXOGHLGHLLQYHQ‫܊‬LL‫܈‬LLQRYD‫܊‬LLVSUDQXPLW
Ä3UHPLXO1REHOSHQWUXFRSLL´SURSXVSHQWUXDFHDVWăOHF‫܊‬LH6XEOLQLD‫܊‬LFăODDFHDVWăRUăYRUDYHDSR-
VLELOLWDWHDVă‫܈‬LXWLOL]H]HWRDWHFXQR‫܈‬WLQ‫܊‬HOHDELOLWă‫܊‬LOHLPDJLQD‫܊‬LD‫܈‬LFUHDWLYLWDWHD'LYL]D‫܊‬LHOHYLLvQ
JUXSHGHOXFUXVFULH‫܊‬LSH¿‫܈‬HFHOHGRPHQLLSHQWUXFDUHVHDFRUGă3UHPLXO1REHOSHQWUX&RSLL SDFH
vQWRDWăOXPHDDUWDFDUHHGXFăUHFLFODUHDGH‫܈‬HXULORUHFRQRPLHHFRORJLFăVLJXUDQ‫܊‬DvQWUD¿FFRPED-
WHUHDVăUăFLHL $SRLSULQWUDJHUHDODVRU‫܊‬L¿HFDUHJUXSv‫܈‬LYDDOHJHGRPHQLXOGHOXFUX)LHFDUHJUXSYD
WUHEXLVăFRODERUH]H‫܈‬LVăJkQGHDVFăFXFH‫܈‬LFXPLGHLDLQRYD‫܊‬LDLQYHQ‫܊‬LDORUDUSXWHDDGXFHEHQH¿FLL
FRSLLORUOXPLL‫܈‬LRPHQLULLvQJHQHUDOvQGRPHQLXODOHVGHJUXS6SXQH‫܊‬LFăODVIkU‫܈‬LWXOFRQFXUVXOXLYH‫܊‬L
SUHPLDFHOHPDLUHX‫܈‬LWHLGHLLQYHQ‫܊‬LL‫܈‬LLQRYD‫܊‬LLÌPSăU‫܊‬L‫܊‬LJUXSXULORUFkWHRIRDLHÀLSFKDUW‫܈‬LVSXQH‫܊‬LOH
FăDFH‫܈‬WLDWUHEXLHVăHODERUH]HXQSURLHFWvQED]DPHWRGHL&DGUDQHvQODQаXUPkQGPRGHOXOGLQCaiet
&HUH‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVă¿HFUHDWLYL‫܈‬LVăXWLOL]H]HVLPEROXULVLPSOHSHQWUX¿HFDUHFDGUDQGXSăPRGHOXOGH
PDLMRV

,QIRUPD‫܊‬LHOHYLLFăLGHLDLQYHQ‫܊‬LDLQRYD‫܊‬LDYD¿HYDOXDWă‫܊‬LQkQGFRQWGH
92ULJLQDOLWDWHDXQLFLWDWHDSURGXVXOXL
9$VSHFWXOHFRORJLFDOSURGXVXOXL
96LJXUDQ‫܊‬DSURGXVXOXLSHQWUXFRQVXPDWRULFRQVXPDWRDUH
9&XPSURGXVXOYDVFKLPEDYLD‫܊‬DRDPHQLORUVSUHELQH
6HYDOXDvQFDOFXO‫܈‬LLPSDFWXOYL]XDOFXPDUDWăSURLHFWXOSUHFXP‫܈‬LSUH]HQWDUHDLGHLLGHJUXS
2IHUL‫܊‬LHOHYLORUGHPLQXWHSHQWUXUHDOL]DUHDSURLHFWXOXL,QWHUYHQL‫܊‬LGLVFUHWFXVXJHVWLLFRPSOHWăUL
SHQWUXDQXOLPLWDFUHDWLYLWDWHD‫܈‬LLPDJLQD‫܊‬LDHOHYLORU. /DDVSHFWXOFH‫܊‬LQHGHFXPLQRYDаLDYDVFKLPED
YLDаDRDPHQLORUVSUHELQHSXWH‫܊‬LDGăXJDGDFăHOHYLLQXDXIăFXWDVWDHOHPHQWHFH‫܊‬LQGHYDDYHDORF
RFUH‫܈‬WHUHHFRQRPLFăYDFUH‫܈‬WHSURGXFWLYLWDWHDPXQFLLYRUDSăUHDQRLDIDFHULVHYDFUHDQRLORFXULGH
PXQFăYRUVSRULVDODULLOHHWF


22 67
 GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

EXTINDERE:
'XSăFHHOHYLLDX¿QDOL]DWSURLHFWXORIHUL‫܊‬L¿HFăUXLJUXSFkWHPLQXWHFDVă‫܈‬LSUH]LQWHSURLHFWXOIăUă
VăLQWHUYHQL‫܊‬L$SRLUXJD‫܊‬LHOHYLLSULQDSODX]HVăHYDOXH]HFDUHGLQWUHLGHLLOHH[SXVHPHULWă3UHPLXO
1REHOSHQWUXFRSLL6XEOLQLD‫܊‬LFăDXOXFUDWH[FHOHQW‫܈‬LWRDWHLGHLOHDXIRVWEXQHSHQWUXFDUHWR‫܊‬LPHULWă
Vă¿HSUHPLD‫܊‬L3XWH‫܊‬LFRQIHF‫܊‬LRQDGLQWLPSPHGDOLLFXLPDJLQHDOXL$OIUHG1REHO‫܈‬LODVIkU‫܈‬LWXOFRQ-
FXUVXOXLVăSUHPLD‫܊‬LWR‫܊‬LSDUWLFLSDQ‫܊‬LLFXDFHVWHPHWDOLL
5XJD‫܊‬LHOHYLLVăIRUPXOH]HVXFFLQWWUHLOXFUXULFDUHOHDXvQYă‫܊‬DWSHSDUFXUVXODFHVWHLDFWLYLWă‫܊‬L‫܈‬LVăOH
VFULHvQCaietOD,'(,Ì138‫&܇‬8/,‫܉‬Ă
23‫܉‬,21$/ 6ROLFLWD‫܊‬LHOHYLORUVăGLVFXWHFXSăULQ‫܊‬LLGHVSUHDFWLYLWDWHDGHDVWă]LODVDODGHFODVăVă
OHFHDUăRSLQLDDVXSUDLGHLORULQRYD‫܊‬LLORU‫܈‬LGDFăv‫܈‬LH[SXQXQHOHSURSXQHUL‫܈‬LVXJHVWLLVăOHSUH]HQWH
ODGRULQ‫܊‬ăODvQFHSXWXOOHF‫܊‬LHLXUPăWRDUH


66 23
 GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

81,7$7($'(Ì19Ă‫܉‬$5(,,,
'(6&23(5,0(&2120,$021',$/Ă
8QLWă‫܊‬LGHFRPSHWHQ‫܊‬H
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HFRQRPLFLQRYD‫܊‬LHVLJOăPDUFăVORJDQ
$ELOLWă‫܊‬L PXQFD vQ HFKLSă OXFUX vQ JUXS OXDUHD GH GHFL]LL UH]ROYDUH FUHDWLYă GH SUREOHPH
FRQVWXF‫܊‬LD‫܈‬LSUH]HQWDUHDDUJXPHQWHORUIRUPXODUHDMXGHFă‫܊‬LORUGHYDORDUH
1XPăUGHRUHUHFRPDQGDWH 6
3URGXVH UHFRPDQGDWH 8Q VORJDQ SHQWUX 'LVQH\ODQG 3RUWUHWXO DQWUHSUHQRUXOXL GH VXFFHV GH
WDOLHPRQGLDOă.

81,7$7($'(&21‫܉‬,187
(&2020,$021',$/Ă
OBIECTIVE:
(OHYLLHOHYHOHYRU¿FDSDELOLH
9 VăGH¿QHDVFăFXFXYLQWHOHSURSULLWHUPHQLLSURSULHWDWHSULYDWăЮLHFRQRPLHPRQGLDOă
9 VăDSUHFLH]HLPSRUWDQаDSURSULHWăаLLSULYDWHvQHFRQRPLDPRQGLDOă
9 VăSUH]LQWHJUD¿FVWDWHOHOXPLLFXFHOPDLPDUHSRWHQаLDOHFRQRPLF
RESURSE:&DLHWXOHOHYXOXLKDUWDOXPLLIRLÀLSFKDUWFDULRFLFUHLRDQHFRORUDWH
REALIZARE: 6DOXWD‫܊‬LHOHYLL‫܈‬LUHFDSLWXOD‫܊‬LFkWHYDGLQLGHLOHGHED]ăUHIHULWRDUHODUHVXUVHOHOXPLL
SUHFXP‫܈‬LODLQRYD‫܊‬LL
,QIRUPD‫܊‬LHOHYLLFăvQFHSH‫܊‬LRXQLWDWHQRXăvQFDUHYRUGLVFXWDGHVSUHHFRQRPLDPRQGLDOă‫܈‬LFăYRU
GHVFRSHULJLJDQ‫܊‬LLHFRQRPLFLPRGLDOL,QL‫܊‬LD‫܊‬LRGLVF‫܊‬LHGHVSUHFHvQVHDPQăHFRQRPLH(OHYLLWUHEXLHVă‫܊‬L
DPLQWHDVFăGLQOHF‫܊‬LLOHDQWHULRDUHGHVSUHIDSWXOFăFkQGYRUELPGHVSUHHFRQRPLHGHIDSWGLVFXWăPGHVSUH
RFXSD‫܊‬LLOHDFWLYLWă‫܊‬LOHRDPHQLORURDPHQLRFXSD‫܊‬LvQVIHUDVHUYLLFLLORUFDUHGHVHUYHVFDO‫܊‬LRDPHQLRDPHQL
RFXSD‫܊‬L vQ VIHUD LQGXVWULHLRDPHQL FDUH OXFUHD]ă OD IDEULFL ‫܈‬L X]LQH ‫܈‬L RDPHQL RFXSD‫܊‬L vQ DJULFXOWXUă
RDPHQLFDUHSUHOXFUHD]ăSăPkQWXO‫܈‬LFUHVFGLYHUVHVSHFLLGHSODQWHDQLPDOHSăVăULHWF
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24 65
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64 25
 GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

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REALIZARE: 6DOXWD‫܊‬LHOHYLL‫܈‬LUHFDSLWXOD‫܊‬LFkWHYDGLQLGHLOHGHODOHF‫܊‬LDWUHFXWăGHVSUHFRQFHSWXO
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26 63
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62 27
 GHIDUL PROFESORULUI LUMEA NOASTRĂ

EXTINDERE: 6SXQH‫܊‬LHOHYLORUFăvQFRQWLQXDUHYRUDÀDPDLPXOWHGHVSUHXQHOHFRPSDQLLPRQ-
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