Fisier propriu pentru calcule rapide-Marius Tanasescu

THE POWER OF SCIENCE

Q,[W]

t,[C]

r,[C]

=t-r,[C]

Temperatura medie
m=(t
apa:
+r)/2,[C]

Densitatea apei la
temperatura
medie:m[Kg/m]

Caldura specifica a apei

la temperatura medie
J/kgxC

Debit masic Gh,[Kg/sec]

Debit volumic
Gh,[L/sec]

Debit volumic Gh,[m/h]

1.Stabilire debite masice/volumice de apa in functie de fluxul

de caldura transportat la tevi PPR+AL:

100000
100000
100000
100000

90
70
60
7

70
50
40
12

20
20
20
5

80
60
50
9.5

971.72
983.21
988.063
999.7704

4185.85
4174.98
4170
4193

1.1945
1.19761
1.19904
4.76985

1.22926
1.21806
1.21353
4.77095

4.42535
4.38502
4.3687
17.1754

207000

12

9.5

999.7704

4193

9.8736

9.87587

35.5531

348.94 128.12963

1094811 65208910

Densitatea apei la
temperatura
medie:m[Kg/m]

508929,2*(m+68,1296
3)

3138

(m+288,94) x (m3,9863)2

(m-3,9863)2

56

m+68,12963

m-3,9863

60

m+288,94

Temperatura medie
apa:
m=(t +r)/2,[C]

2.Calcul densitate apa in functie de temperatura:

983.211

Caldura specifica a apei la diferite temperaturi:

Temperatura,[C}: 0
Caldura
4218

5
4200.9

10
4188.4

15
4180

18
4176

20
4175.57

25
4170.8

Tabel 1
Unitati de masura pentru presiune si valoarea lor echivalenta in [Pa]:

1 bar 1 kgf/m
1 kgf/cm(at) 1 torr
Pa(N/m) 10
9.81
98100
133,32

1 mmH2O
9.81

1 ft H2O

1 psi

3,34 / 10 1,45 / 10
psi=pounds/inch

x=
y=

10197.2 mmH2O
1 bar
100000 Pa
y
x
9807 .=> 1mH2O=9806.6 Pa
0.098 .=> 1mH2O=0.098066 bari=98.066 mbari

10.1972 mH2O
1 mH2O

30
4168.71

Debit volumic Gh,[m/s]

20(int=14,4mm)

25(int=18mm)

32(int=23mm)

40(int=28,8mm)

50(int=36,2mm)

63(int=45,6mm)

75(int=54,2mm)

Viteza de circulatie a apei , in [m/s],prin conducta de PPR cu insertie de aluminiu:

0.0144

0.0180

0.0230

0.0288

0.0362

0.0456

0.0542

0.0002074 0.000324 0.000529 0.00083

0.00131044

0.00208

0.00294

7.5518014
7.4829816
7.4551206
29.309622

1.88795
1.87075
1.86378
7.32741

1.194973856
1.18408402
1.179675378
4.637864551

0.75309
0.74623
0.74345
2.92284

0.53306
0.5282
0.52624
2.06889

0.00987587 60.670918 38.82939 23.78208 15.1677

9.600379621

6.05029

4.28259

0.00122926
0.00121806
0.00121353
0.00477095

4.833153
4.789108
4.771277
18.75816

2.960192
2.933216
2.922295
11.48893

Viteze recomandate in [m/s] pentru

circulatia apei prin conducte din otel
negre,conform I13/2002,tabel 17.2
pag 88
Diametrul
nominal
(inch sau
Retele
Retele
mm)
interioare exterioare

35
4167.88

3/8"
1/2"
3/4"
1"

0,2..0,35
0,2..0,4
0,3..0,45
0,3..0,6

x
x
x
0,4..0,7

11/4"
11/2"
2"
63..76
83..95
102..127
133..152
168..219

0,5..0,65
0,5..0,7
0,5..0,8
0,5..0,9
0,65..1,10
0,7..1,15
0,9..1,35
1,2..1,7

0,5..0,75
0,5..0,8
0,55..1
0,6..1,10
0,7..1,15
0,9..1,35
1,2..1,7
1,4..2,0

45
4168.71

55
4172.48

40
4167.88

60
4174.98

65
4177.49

70
4180.49

75
4182.93

90(int=65,0mm)

110(int=79,6mm)

insertie de aluminiu:

0.0650

0.07960

0.00423

0.00634

0.37064
0.36726
0.36589
1.4385

0.24714
0.24489
0.24398
0.9592

2.97769

1.98554

80
4185.85

85
4188.75