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Trecutul perfect (Past perfect), exprima o actiune care a avut loc si s-a terminat in trecut, inaintea
altei actiuni tot din trecut.
Se formeaza cu verbul to have" la Past Tense Simple, la care se adauga forma III (past
participle) a verbului de conjugat.
Acest timp are aceeasi forma la toate persoanele. Este, ca si Present Perfect, un verb de
relatie, dar, in acest caz, este vorba de o relatie intre doua momente trecute.
Ex. Yesterday at 9 o'clock I had had breakfast.
TRANSLATE
1. He had lived in London before he moved to Romania.
El locuise in Londra inainte de a se muta in Romania.
2. You had finished the book before I came.
Tu terminasesi cartea nainte s vin eu.
3. Mother had cooked the dinner by the time father arrived home.
Mama gtise deja cina cnd a ajuns tata acas.
4. I had been waiting for my friend since seven oclock when he finally arrived.
Il asteptam pe prietenul meu de la ora sapte, cnd n sfrsit a sosit.
5. He had been writing poems for two years when I met him.
Scria poezii de doi ani cnd l-am cunoscut.
6. It had not been raining when you came.
Nu ploua cand ai venit.
7. They had been playing tennis when you wrote your homework.
Ei se jucau tenis cand tu ti-ai scris tema.
8. He had just come into the room when the telephone rang.
Future Tense
Timpul viitor (Future Tense Simple ), exprim un eveniment, o actiune care are loc ntr-un
moment viitor, apropiat de momentul vorbirii.
I will visit him tomorrow. - O sa-l vizitez maine. (Il voi vizita maine.)
Forma negativa se formeaza cu will not sau forma won't in fata verbului principal la prezent.
She will not (won't) play football. - Ea nu va juca fotbal.
Forma interogativa se formeaza prin inversiunea dintre auxiliarul will si subiect.
Will you work here? - Vei lucrat aici?
They will have been building that house for 2 years next Christmas. - Ei vor fi construit (/
construind) acea casa de 2 ani Craciunul viitor.
Forma negativa - se obtine cu will not have been (sau won't have been inainte de participiul
prezent (-ing).
He won't have been reading when you come. - El nu va fi citind cand vei veni.
Forma interogativa se obtine prin inversiunea auxiliarului had cu subiectul.
Will they have been testing these materials before we get there? - Vor fi ei testand aceste
materiale pana ce o sa ajungem noi acolo.
You'll spend the holiday in the mountains. - Voi vei petrece vacanta la munte.
I'll (I will) read a book every week. - Voi citi o carte in fiecare saptamana.
You will win this race. - Vei ctiga aceast curs.
You will feel better if you take this pill. - Tu o sa te simti mult mai bine daca iei acesta pastila.
I wont tell where she is. Nu iti voi spune unde este ea.
This time tomorrow Ill be having lunch - Maine pe vremea asta voi lua masa de pranz.
I wont have been working for this company very long when you visit us.Nu voi fi lucrand pentru aceasta firma de mult timp cand ne vei vizita.