Istoria medicinei

Tematica seminarului
(dr. Cristina Preutu i dr. Alexandra Toader)

I.
1.
2.

Medicina, ntre magie i tiin

Medicina n Mesopotamia i Egipt
Medicina n Grecia. Hipocrate

*Teme de referat:
Practici ale medicinei primitive
Remedii utilizate n medicina primitiv
Practici medicale n Mesopotamia
Papirusuri cu teme medicale n Egiptul Antic
Principiile medicale din Codul lui Hammurabi
Jurmntul lui Hipocrate i importana sa n practica medical
Importana principiilor hipocratice n medicin
II.

Medicin, alimentaie i igien la greci i romani

*Teme de referat:
Bile termale la romani
Tipul de alimentaie la romani i greci. Studiu comparativ
Farmacopeea roman
Galen i medicina
Statutul medicului n Imperiul Roman
III.
1.
2.
3.
4.

Cultur, religie i medicin

Bizanul
Medicina ebraic
Islamul i medicina
Apariia primelor coli de medicin

*Teme de referat:
Medicina iudeo-arab
1

Mamonide: medic, rabin i filosof

Medicina arab n perioada islamului clasic
Contribuii n practica medical: Avicena
Farmacologia arab
Medicina islamic: Ibn Sina-Avicenna
Medicina islamic: Abul Cassis
coala de medicin de la Salerno
coala de medicine de la Montpeller
IV.
1.
2.

De la medicina Renaterii la medicina secolului al XVII-lea

Anatomia i chirurgia experimental
Medicin i filosofie: Paracelsus i Cardanus

*Teme de referat
Perspectiva lui Andreas V. Sale asupra corpului uman
Medicul medieval: astrolog i alchimist
Renaterea i studiul anatomiei patologice
Celebriti medicale n secolul al XVII-lea: William Harvey, John Mayow
Nicolas Lmery
Andreas Vesal-incursiuni n anatomie
Ambroise Par i chirurgia ca specializare
Jean Fernel i medicina galenic
Girolamo Fracastoro i patologia
V.
1.
2.
3.

Medicina secolelor XVIII i XIX. Pai spre medicina modern

La Mettrie i omul main
Psihiatria-schimbarea concepiei despre bolnavii mintali
Elemente definitorii ale medicinei moderne: coala francez, coal

german, coala englez

*Teme de referat
Philippe Pinel i psihitria
Personaliti medicale: Giovani Battista Morgagni
Fiziologia modern: Albert von Haller
2

Personaliti ale medicinei secolului al XIX-lea Claude Bernard, Louis

Pasteur, Robert Koch
VI.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Medicina n secolul XX
Radiologia (Konrad Rntgen)
Endocrinologia
Descoperirea vitaminelor i a antibioticelor
Chirurgia n secolul XX
Descoperiri eseniale n domeniul neurologiei i psihiatriei

*Teme de referat
Medicina nuclear: Henri Becquerel
Medicina nuclear: Pierre i Marie Curie
Medicina nuclear: Irne i Frdric Joliot Curie
Electrofiziologia: W. Einthoven i H. Berger
Psihiatria i neurologia: J. M. Charcot
Psihanaliza -Sigmund Freud
Sir Alexander Fleming, pai spre descoperirea penicilinei
Chirurgia n secolul XX: noi tehnici i descoperiri
VII. Medicina romneasc
1.
Figuri importante ale medicinei romneti n secolul al XVIII-lea i al
XIX-lea
2.

Medicina romneasc a secolului XX. Noi provocri

*Teme de referat
Personaliti de seam ale medicinei romneti:
Dimitrie Cantemir
Victor Babe
Nicolae Paulescu
Grigore T. Popa
I. Cantacuzino
D. Danielopolu
A. Aslan
G. E. Palade
Facultile de medicin din Romnia-istoric
3

Bibliografie orientativ

Biggs, Robert D., Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health in Ancient Mesopotamia, in
Civilizations of the Ancient Near East, edited by Jack M. Sasson, New York, Charles Scribners
Sons, 1995, pp. 1-19.
Brandt, Allan, Emerging Themes in the History of Medicine, in The Milbank Quatterly,
Vol. 69, No. 2, 1991, pp. 199-214.
Bryan, P. Cyril, The Papyrus Ebers, London, 1930.

Cirvineanu,

Maria,

Medicamentul

istoria

omenirii,

Medicamentul

Veterinar/Veterinary Drug, Volume 1, No. 1, July 2007, pp. 6-7.

Ehrenreich Barbara, English Deidre, Witches, Midwives, and Nurses. A History of Women
Healers, The Feminist Press, The City University of New York, New York, 1973.
Grammaticos, Philip C., Diamantis, Aristidis, Useful known and unknown views of the
father of modern medicine, Hippocrates and his teacher Democritus, in Hell J Nucl Med 2008;
11(1), pp. 2- 4.
Grant, Edwaard, God and Reason in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University
Press, 2001, http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam031/00065116.pdf.
Hakim, Catherine, Feminist Myths and Magic Medicine, Centre for Policy Studies,
Printed by 4 Print, 138 Molesey Avenue, Surrey, 2011.
Hastings, Rashdall, The Universities of Europe in the Middle Ages, Oxford, 1895.
Hinnek, Anna, Backstein, Rich, The Magic Wands of Medicine, in University of Tirinto
Medical Journal, Vol. 82, Nr. 1, December 2004, pp. 68-70.
Illich, Ivan, Medical Nemesis. The Expropriation of Health, Pantheon Books New York,
1972.
Kleinman, Arthur, Concept and a Model for the Comparison of Medical Systems as
Cultural Systems, paper prepared for the Conference on Theory in Medical Anthropology,
National Science Foundation, Washington D.C., November 20-22, 1976.
Koenig G. Harold, Religion and Medicine I: Historical Background and Reasons for
Separation, in Psychiatry in Medicine, Vol. 30(4), 2000, pp. 385-398.
La Barre, Weston, Shamanic Origins of Religion and Medicine, in Journal of Psychedelic
Drugs, Vol. 11 (1-2), January-June 1979.
Lockhart, J. Gary, The Herbal Medicine Wheel, s. l., 1983.
McElroy, A., Medical Anthropology, in D. Levinson, M. Ember (eds.), Encyclopedia of
Cultural Anthropology, Henry Holt, New York 1996.
5

Mordini, Emilio, Biometrics, Human Body and Medicine: A Controversial History, in

Duquenoy, Penny et. al., Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in Medical Informatics, s. l., 2008.
Morgan E. William, Hippocrates on Ethical Practice Management, in Journal of
Chiropractic Humanities, 2004, pp. 44-48.
Nayernouri, T., Azizi, M. H., History of Medicine in Iran. The Oldest Known Medical
Treatise in the Persian Language, in Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases, Vol. 3, No. 1,
March 2011, pp. 74-78.
Popovici, Vlad, Bibliografiile romneti ale istoriei medicinei, in Clujul Medical, Vol.
83, nr. 4, 2010, pp. 712-715.
Saidi,

Farokh,

The

First

Medical

Examination

in

History,

in

Arch Iranian Med, 2002, 5(4), pp. 269-270.

Seyfer, L. Tara, Travaline, M. John, The Theology of the Body and Modern Medicine:
Informing the Practice of Healing, in The Linacre Quatterly, 75(1), February 2008, pp. 16-30.
Silverman, Benjamin C., Monastic Medicine: A Unique Dualism Between Natural
Science and Spiritual Healing, in HURJ, Spring 2002 Issue 1, pp. 10-17.
Smith, D. Wesley, The Hippocratic Tradition, Cornell University Press, 1979.
Vinel, Abelle, Pialoux, Jacques, Ancient Egyptian Medicine and Traditional Chinese
Medicine, Conference given at the R.E.F.S. Congress, (Registre Europen et Franais de Sinergt
ique),on 31 October 2005 in Aix-en-Provence.
Yueh-yu Yeh, Emilie, Hei-tung Ng, Neda, Magic, Medicine, Cannibalism: The China
Demon in Hong Kong Horror, David C. Lam Institute for East-West Studies, Working Paper
Series, Paper Number: 74, April 2008.
Zapotoczny, Walter S., The Political and Social Consequences of the Black
Death, 1348 1351, http://www.wzaponline.com/.