Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Tamara PAICA
PATRIMONIUL INTANGIBIL ROMÂNESC
(tradiții, folclor)
ÎN CONTEXTUL GLOBALIZĂRII
(aspecte legislative)
PATRIMONIUL INTANGIBIL ROMÂNESC
(tradiții, folclor)
ÎN CONTEXTUL GLOBALIZĂRII
(aspecte legislative)
Autor: Tamara PAICA
Conducător ştiințific: Acad. Sabina Cornelia ISPAS
Lucrare realizată în cadrul proiectului „Valorificarea identităților culturale în
procesele globale”, cofinanțat din Fondul Social European prin Programul
Operațional Sectorial Dezvoltarea Resurselor Umane 2007 – 2013, contractul
de finanțare nr. POSDRU/89/1.5/S/59758.
Titlurile şi drepturile de proprietate intelectuală şi industrială asupra rezul‐
tatelor obținute în cadrul stagiului de cercetare postdoctorală aparțin
Academiei Române.
Punctele de vedere exprimate în lucrare aparțin autorului şi nu angajează
Comisia Europeană şi Academia Română, beneficiara proiectului.
Exemplar gratuit. Comercializarea în țară şi străinătate este interzisă.
Reproducerea, fie şi parțială şi pe orice suport, este posibilă numai cu acordul prealabil
al Academiei Române.
ISBN 978‐973‐167‐182‐6 Depozit legal: Trim. II 2013
Tamara PAICA
PATRIMONIUL INTANGIBIL
ROMÂNESC
(tradiții, folclor)
ÎN CONTEXTUL GLOBALIZĂRII
(aspecte legislative)
Editura Muzeului Național al Literaturii Române
Colecția AULA MAGNA
Cuprins
INTRODUCERE.................................................................................................................. 11
Capitolul I: NOȚIUNEA DE GLOBALIZARE ............................................................. 13
Secțiunea I ‐ Noțiunea de cultură şi noțiunea de civilizație .............. 13
Secțiunea II ‐ Noțiunea de etnicitate şi națiune .................................. 15
Secțiunea III ‐ Termenul de globalizare ............................................... 18
Capitolul II: CONCEPTUL DE EUROREGIUNE ......................................................... 39
Secțiunea I ‐ Noțiuni generale................................................................. 39
Secțiunea II ‐ Euroregiunea „Carpatica”............................................... 50
Secțiunea IV ‐ Euroregiunea “Dunărea 21“ ......................................... 57
Secțiunea V ‐ Euroregiunea “Giurgiu – Ruse” .................................... 58
Secțiunea VI ‐ Euroregiunea “Dunărea de Sud” şi
Euroregiunea “Danubius”........................................... 59
Secțiunea VII ‐ Euroregiunea “Dunărea de Jos” ................................. 60
Secțiunea VIII ‐ Euroregiunea “Prutul de Sus” ................................... 62
Secțiunea IX ‐ Euroregiunea “Siret‐Prut‐Nistru” ................................ 66
Secțiunea X ‐ Euroregiunea „Dunărea de Mijloc –Porțile de
Fier”................................................................................. 67
Secțiunea XI ‐ Euroregiunea „Dunărea Inferioară” ........................... 68
Secțiunea XII ‐ Conceptul de Regiuni de dezvoltare......................... 69
Capitolul III: EVOLUȚIA LEGISLATIVĂ INTERNAȚIONALĂ A
PROTECȚIEI PATRIMONIULUI CULTURAL................................. 73
Secțiunea I ‐ Acordul privind facilitarea Circulației
Internaționale a materialelor vizuale şi
auditive din domeniul educației, ştiinței şi
culturii............................................................................. 75
Secțiunea II ‐ Acordul privind importul de materiale
educaționale, ştiințifice şi culturale ........................... 76
Secțiunea III ‐ Recomandarea UNESCO privind
salvgardarea frumuseții şi caracteristicilor
peisajelor şi terenurilor ................................................ 78
5
Secțiunea IV ‐ Declarația de principii de cooperare
internațională în domeniul culturii ......................... 79
Secțiunea V ‐ Convenția asupra mijloacelor de interzicere şi
prevenire a importului ilicit, exportului şi
transferului de proprietate asupra bunurilor
culturale.......................................................................... 80
Secțiunea VI ‐ Recomandarea cu privire protecția la nivel
național a culturii şi patrimoniului natural ............ 82
Secțiunea VII ‐ Recomandare cu privire la schimbul
internațional de bunuri culturale............................... 84
Secțiunea VIII ‐ Recomandarea cu privire la salvgardarea şi
rolul istoric al ariilor istorice...................................... 86
Subcapitol IX ‐ Recomandarea privind participarea maselor
largi populare la viața culturală şi contribuția
lor la aceasta................................................................... 88
Subcapitol X ‐ Recomandarea pentru protecția bunurilor
culturale mobile ‐ 28 noiembrie 1978 ....................... 90
Secțiunea XI ‐ Recomandarea privind salvgardarea Culturii
Tradiționale şi a Folclorului....................................... 92
Secțiunea XII ‐ Declarația UNESCO cu privire la Diversitatea
Culturala......................................................................... 95
Secțiunea XIII ‐ Declarația cu privire la Distrugerea
intenționată a patrimoniului cultural ...................... 98
Secțiunea XIV ‐ Convenția pentru salvgardarea
patrimoniului cultural imaterial ................................ 99
Secțiunea XV ‐ Convenția privind protecția şi promovarea
diversității expresiilor culturale ............................... 107
Capitolul VI: CADRUL LEGISLATIV ROMÂNESC ÎN DOMENIUL
PROTECȚIEI PATRIMONIULUI IMATERIAL ............................... 120
Secțiunea I ‐ Legea nr. 410 din 29.12.2005 privind
acceptarea Convenției pentru salvgardarea
patrimoniului cultural imaterial, adoptată la
Paris la 17 octombrie 2003......................................... 120
Secțiunea II ‐ Legea nr. 26 din 29 februarie 2008 privind
protejarea patrimoniului cultural imaterial........... 122
6
Secțiunea III ‐ ORDIN NR. 2236 din 12. 04. 2008
privind organizarea, funcționarea şi atribuțiile
Comisiei naționale pentru salvgardarea
patrimoniului cultural imaterial .............................. 129
Secțiunea IV ‐ Ordinul Ministrului Culturii şi Cultelor nr.
2436/08.07.2008 privind elaborarea
Programului național de salvgardare,
protejare şi punere în valoare a patrimoniului
cultural imaterial......................................................... 132
Secțiunea V ‐ Ordinul Ministrului Culturii, Cultelor
şi Patrimoniului național nr. 2491/27.11.2009 ‐
pentru aprobarea Regulamentului de
acordare a titlului de TEZAUR UMAN VIU......... 134
Secțiunea VI ‐ Codul Patrimoniului Cultural – Proiect.................. 136
Capitolul V: MĂSURI EUROPENE ÎN DOMENIUL PROTECȚIEI ŞI
VALORIFICĂRII PATRIMONIULUI IMATERIAL........................ 140
Secțiunea I ‐ Agenda Europeană .................................................... 140
Secțiunea II ‐ Programul Cultura ..................................................... 144
Secțiunea III ‐ Marca patrimoniului european................................ 147
Secțiunea IV ‐ Capitala europeană a culturii ................................... 149
Capitolul VI: ISTORIA UNESCO. ROLUL UNESCO ÎN PROTECȚIA
PATRIMONIULUI IMATERIAL ........................................................ 152
Secțiunea I ‐ Istoria UNESCO.......................................................... 152
Secțiunea II ‐ UNESCO în zilele noastre......................................... 164
Capitolul VII ‐ OFICIUL REGIONAL UNESCO DE LA VENEȚIA ...................... 171
Secțiunea I ‐ Istoric. Cadru Legislativ. Conducere.
Atribuții. ....................................................................... 171
Secțiunea II ‐ Programul „Cultura: o punte spre dezvoltare” .... 175
Secțiunea III ‐ Protejarea patrimoniului cultural ............................ 176
BIBLIOGRAFIE ................................................................................................................. 177
ANEXA I: TEXTE ALE ACTELOR NORMATIVE INTERNAȚIONALE
ÎN DOMENIUL PATRIMONIULUI CULTURAL
INTANGIBIL........................................................................................... 184
7
Agreement For Facilitating the International Circulation of Visual
and Auditory Materials of an Educational, Scientific and Cultural
character with Protocol of Signature and model form of certificate
provided for in Article IV of the above‐mentioned Agreement 1948....... 184
ACORD privind importul de obiecte cu caracter educativ, ştiințific
sau cultural................................................................................................ 190
Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding of Beauty and
Character of Landscapes and Sites 11 December 1962........................... 198
Declaration of Principles of International Cultural Co‐operation
4 November 1966 ...................................................................................... 204
Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit
Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property .......... 206
Recommendation concerning the Protection, at National Level, of
the Cultural and Natural Heritage 16 November 1972 ......................... 214
Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and
Natural Heritage....................................................................................... 223
Recommendation concerning the Protection, at National Level, of
the Cultural and Natural Heritage 16 November 1972 .......................... 235
Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and Contemporary
Role of Historic Areas 26 November 1976 ............................................... 244
Recommendation on Participation by the People at Large in
Cultural Life and their Contribution to It 26 November 1976................ 254
Recommendation for the Protection of Movable Cultural Property
28 November 1978 .................................................................................... 265
Conventia din 17 octombrie 2003 pentru salvgardarea
patrimoniului cultural imateria................................................................ 272
ANEXA II: TEXTE ALE ACTELOR NORMATIVE ROMÂNEŞTI ÎN
DOMENIUL PATRIMONIULUI CULTURAL INTANGIBIL ...... 284
Legea 410 din 29 decembrie 2005 (Legea 410/2005) privind
acceptarea Conventiei pentru salvgardarea patrimoniului cultural
imaterial, adoptata la Paris la 17 octombrie 2003.................................... 284
LEGE Nr. 26 din 29 februarie 2008 privind protejarea
patrimoniului cultural imaterial .............................................................. 284
Hotarare nr. 998/2008 pentru desemnarea polilor nationali de
crestere in care se realizeaza cu prioritate investitii din programele
cu finantare comunitara si nationala........................................................ 289
8
ORDIN NR. 2236 din 12. 04. 2008 privind organizarea,
funcționarea si atribuțiile Comisiei naționale pentru salvgardarea
patrimoniului cultural imaterial .............................................................. 290
ORDIN NR. 2436 din 08. 07. 2008 privind elaborarea
Programului național de salvgardare, protejare şi punere în valoare
a patrimoniului cultural imaterial............................................................ 295
ORDIN 297 nr. 2491 din 27.11.2009 pentru aprobarea
Regulamentului de acordare a titlului de................................................. 297
TEZAUR UMAN VIU............................................................................ 297
ORDIN nr. 2678 din 24.11.2010 pentru modificarea Anexei nr. 2,
parte integrantă a Ordinului ministrului culturii si cultelor nr.
2236 din 12.04.2008 privind organizarea, funcționarea si
atribuțiile ...................................................................................................300
Comisiei naționale pentru salvgardarea patrimoniului cultural
imaterial, cu modificările ulterioare.......................................................... 300
ADDENDA
SYNTHESIS................................................................................................. 301
CONTENTS ..................................................................................... 305
9
ADDENDA
Synthesis
Romanian intangible heritage in the
context of globalization
In the research entitled ʺRomanian intangible heritage in the context
of globalizationʺ I intended to give to the interested readers the theoretical
side of the problem, as well as a legislative analyses based on the laws
concerning the protection and the safeguarding of the intangible heritage in
Romania and worldwide.
Thus, in Chapter I of this paper, entitled ʺThe notion of
globalizationʺ, I presented the concepts ʺcultureʺ and ʺcivilizationʺ, the
notions ʺethnicityʺ and ʺnationʺ the term ʺglobalizationʺ and the
relationship between globalization and culture. Chapter contains many
definitions of above listed notions, views and opinions of authors from
different areas, as well as personal opinions.
Chapter II of this paper, entitled ʺThe concept of Euro regionʺ
addresses a concept rarely approached in the literature ‐ “the concept of
Euro regionʺ. In the context of globalization, cooperation with neighbors is
extremely important. In this chapter we talked about the history of the euro
regions, about the algorithm of a ʺgood Euro regionʺ proposed by Andre
Louis blood, about the purpose and objectives of Euro regions in generally.
In the same chapter I presented the Euro regions in which Romania is part,
their legal framework and their objectives. So I talked about:
‐ Euro region ʺCarpaticaʺ;
‐ Euro region ʺDanube ‐ Kris ‐ Mures ‐ Tisaʺ / (DKMT);
301
‐ Euro region “Danube ʺ21ʺ;
‐ Euro region ʺGiurgiu ‐ Ruseʺ;
‐ Euro region ”South Danube ʺ and Euro region ʺDanubiusʺ;
‐ Euro region ʺLower Danubeʺ;
‐ Euro region ʺUpper Prutʺ;
‐ Euro ʺSiret‐Prut‐Nistruʺ;
‐ Euro region ʺMiddle‐Danube Iron Gateʺ;
‐ Euro region ʺInferior Danubeʺ;
In the same chapter I talked about the concept of “developing
regions”, listed them and talked about their structure.
In Chapter III of this paper I addressed the issue of the Evolution of
the international protection of cultural heritage.
In this chapter I analyzed chronologically UNESCO international
regulations on the topic of the protection of cultural heritage, respectively:
1. Agreement For Facilitating the International Circulation of Visual
and Auditory Materials of an Educational, Scientific and Cultural
character with Protocol of Signature and model form of certificate
provided for in Article IV of the above‐mentioned Agreement ‐
Signed in Beirut, on 10th of December 1948;
2. Agreement on the Importation of Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Materials, Florence 17th of June 1950;
3. Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding of Beauty and
Character of Landscapes and Sites) ‐ 11th of december1962;
4. Declaration of Principles of International Cultural Co‐operation –
04th of November 1966;
5. Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit
Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property –
14th of November 1970;
6. Recommendation concerning the Protection, at National Level, of
the Cultural and Natural Heritage) – 16th of November 1972;
302
7. Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and
Natural Heritage, Paris, 16th of November 1972;
8. Recommendation concerning the International Exchange of
Cultural Property – 26th of November 1976;
9. Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and
Contemporary Role of Historic Areas – 26th of November 1976;
10. Recommendation on Participation by the People at Large in
Cultural Life and their Contribution to It – 26th of November
1976;
11. Recommendation for the Protection of Movable Cultural Property
‐28th of November 1978;
12. Recommendation on the Safeguarding of Traditional Culture and
Folklore – 15th of November 1989 ;
13. UNESCO Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity – 02nd of
November 2001;
14. UNESCO Declaration concerning the Intentional Destruction of
Cultural Heritage – 17th of October 2003;
15. Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage ‐ Paris, 17th of October 2003;
16. Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of
Cultural Expressions ‐ Paris, 20th of October 2005.
In Chapter IV called THE ROMANIAN LEGAL PROTECTION OF
INTANGIBLE HERITAGE, I analyzed the Romanian national regulations
protecting the intangible cultural heritage, namely:
‐ Law no. 410 from 29.12.2005 regarding the acceptance of the
Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage, adopted in Paris on October 17, 2003;
‐ Law no. 26 of 29 February 2008 on the protection of intangible
cultural heritage;
‐ Order no. 2236 of 12. 04. 2008 on the organization, functioning and
powers of the National Committee for the Safeguarding of the
Intangible Cultural Heritage;
303
‐ Order of the Ministry of Culture no. 2436/08.07.2008 on developing
national program for safeguard, protection and enhancement of
intangible cultural heritage;
‐ Order of the Minister of Culture and National Heritage no.
2491/27.11.2009 ‐ for approval of the granting of the title of Living
Human Treasure;
‐ Code of Cultural Heritage – Project;
Chapter V of the paper is entitled European measures for the
protection and recovery of intangible heritage. In this chapter I talked
about the European Agenda, the “Culture” program, the European
Heritage Label and the European Capital of Culture program.
In the Chapter VI of the paper I talked about the history of UNESCO
and its role in the process if safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage. In this chapter I presented the history of the founding of that
organization, its governing bodies, functions, objectives and procedures.
In the last chapter, entitled UNESCO Regional Office in Venice, I
presented a brief history of the establishment of this Regional Office, its
governing bodies and the powers and functions of this organization. In the
same chapter I talked about ʺCulture: a bridge to developmentʺ program.
The paper has two annexes, namely Annex I containing the texts of
the international normative and Annex II containing the texts of the
Romanian laws in the field of intangible cultural heritage.
304
Contents
FOREWORD ......................................................................................................... 11
CHAPTER I: GLOBALIZATION CONCEPT................................................... 13
Section I ‐ Concept of Culture and civilization......................... 13
Section II ‐ Concepts of Ethnicity and nation .......................... 15
Section III ‐ Term of globalization .............................................. 18
CHAPTER II: THE CONCEPT OF EUROREGION ........................................ 39
Section I ‐ General ideas.............................................................. 39
Section II ‐ Carpatica Euroregion ............................................. 50
Section III ‐ Danube – Cris ‐ Mures – Tisa
Euroregion................................................................ 53
Section IV ‐ Danube 21 Euroregion .......................................... 57
Section V ‐ Giurgiu – Ruse”Euroregiunea “............................. 58
Section VI ‐ The South Danube Euroregion and
Danubius Euroregion ............................................. 59
Section VII ‐ The Lower Danube Euroregion........................... 60
Section VIII ‐ The South Prut Euroregion.................................. 62
Section IX ‐ Siret‐Prut‐Nistru Euroregion ................................ 66
Section X ‐ The Middle Danube – Iron Gates
Euroregion................................................................ 67
Section XI ‐ The Lower Danube Euroregion ............................. 68
Section XII ‐ Concept of development region........................... 69
CHAPTER III: THE INTERNATIONAL LEGISLATIVE
EVOLUTION OF THE INTANGIBLE
CULTURAL HERITAGE SAFEGUARDING ........................... 73
Section I ‐ Agreement For Facilitating the
International Circulation of Visual and
Auditory Materials of an Educational,
Scientific and Cultural character with
Protocol of Signature and model form of
certificate provided for in Article IV of the
above‐mentioned Agreement.................................. 75
305
Section II ‐ Agreement on the Importation of
Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Materials, with Annexes
A to E and Protocol annexed ............................. 76
Section III ‐ Recommendation concerning the
Safeguarding of Beauty and
Character of Landscapes and
Sites........................................................................ 78
Section IV ‐ Declaration of Principles of
International Cultural Co‐
operation............................................................... 79
Section V ‐ Convention on the Means of
Prohibiting and Preventing the
Illicit Import, Export and Transfer
of Ownership of Cultural
Property ............................................................... 80
Section VI ‐ Recommendation concerning the
Protection, at National Level, of
the Cultural and Natural
Heritage ............................................................... 82
Section VII ‐ Recommendation concerning the
International Exchange of
Cultural Property ................................................ 84
Section VIII ‐ Recommendation concerning the
Safeguarding and Contemporary
Role of Historic Areas ........................................ 86
Subchapter IX ‐ Recommendation on
Participation by the People at
Large in Cultural Life and their
Contribution to It ................................................ 88
Subchapter X ‐ Recommendation for the
Protection of Movable Cultural
Property 28 November 1978 ............................. 90
Section XI ‐ Recommendation for the
Safeguarding and Preservation of
Moving Images ................................................... 92
Section XII ‐ UNESCO Universal Declaration on
Cultural Diversity ............................................... 95
306
Section XIII ‐ UNESCO Declaration concerning
the Intentional Destruction of
Cultural Heritage................................................. 98
Section XIV ‐ Convention for the Safeguarding
of the Intangible Cultural
Heritage Paris, 17 October 2003 ........................ 99
Section XV ‐ Convention on the Protection and
Promotion of the Diversity of
Cultural Expressions Paris, 20
October 2005 ...................................................... 107
CHAPTER IV: ROMANIAN LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
SAFEGUARDING OF THE INTANGIBLE
HERITAGE ................................................................................. 120
Section I ‐ Law no. 410 of 29.12.2005 regarding
the acceptance of the Convention for
the Safeguarding of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage, adopted in Paris
on 17 October 2003................................................... 120
Section II ‐ Law no. 26 of 29 February 2008 on
the protection of intangible cultural
heritage...................................................................... 122
Section III ‐ ORDER NO. 2236 of 12. April. 2008
on the organization, functioning and
powers of the National Committee
for the Safeguarding of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage..................................................... 129
Section IV ‐ Order of the Ministry of Culture no.
2436/08.07.2008 the elaboration of
national safeguard Plan for the
protection and enhancement of
intangible cultural heritage .................................... 132
Section V ‐ The Minister of Culture and
National Heritage no. 2491/27.11.2009
‐ for approval of the granting of the
title of Living Human Treasure,
protection and enhancement of
intangible cultural heritage .................................... 134
Section VI ‐ Culturale Heritage Code ‐ Project ...................... 136
307
CHAPTER V: EUROPEAN MEASURES FOR THE
PROTECTION AND ENHANCEMENT OF
INTANGIBLE HERITAGE ....................................................... 140
Section I ‐ European Agenda .................................................... 140
Section II ‐ The Program CULTURE ........................................ 144
Section III ‐ European Heritage Label...................................... 147
Section IV ‐ European Capital of Culture................................ 149
CHAPTER VI: HISTORY OF UNESCO. THE ROLE OF
UNESCO IN SAFIEGUARDING THE
INTANGIBLE HERITAGE ....................................................... 152
Section I ‐ History of UNESCO................................................. 152
Section II ‐ UNESCO nowadays .............................................. 164
CHAPTER VII: UNESCO REGIONAL OFFICE IN VENICE ...................... 171
Section I ‐ History. Legal Framework.
Leadership. Duties................................................... 171
Section II ‐ Culture: a bridge to development......................... 175
Section III ‐ Protection of cultural heritage ............................. 176
BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................................................................................ 177
ANNEX I: TEXTS OF INTERNATIONAL NORMATIVE
ACTS CONCERNING THE INTANGIBLE
CULTURAL HERITAGE............................................................... 184
Agreement For Facilitating the International
Circulation of Visual and Auditory Materials of an
Educational, Scientific and Cultural character with
Protocol of Signature and model form of certificate
provided for in Article IV of the above‐mentioned
Agreement 1948 ..................................................................................184
ACORD privind importul de obiecte cu caracter
educativ, stiintific sau cultural ...........................................................190
Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding of
Beauty and Character of Landscapes and Sites 11
December 1962 ....................................................................................198
Declaration of Principles of International Cultural Co‐
operation 4 November 1966 ...............................................................204
308
Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and
Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of
Ownership of Cultural Property.........................................................206
Recommendation concerning the Protection, at
National Level, of the Cultural and Natural Heritage
16 November 1972...............................................................................214
Convention Concerning the Protection of the World
Cultural and Natural Heritage...........................................................223
Recommendation concerning the Protection, at
National Level, of the Cultural and Natural Heritage
16 November 1972...............................................................................235
Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and
Contemporary Role of Historic Areas 26 November
1976......................................................................................................244
Recommendation on Participation by the People at
Large in Cultural Life and their Contribution to It 26
November 1976....................................................................................254
Recommendation for the Protection of Movable
Cultural Property 28 November 1978...............................................265
Conventia din 17 octombrie 2003 for safeguarding of
intangible cultural heritage.................................................................272
ANNEX II: ROMANIAN NORMATIVE ACTS IN THE
FIELD OF INTANGIBLE CULTURAL
HERITAGE.................................................................................. 284
Law no. 26 of 29 February 2008 on the protection of
intangible cultural heritage ................................................................284
Resolution no. 998/2008 for the designation of national
growth poles in which priority is given to investment
in Community and national financing programs .............................289
ORDER NO. 2236 of 12. April. 2008 on the
organization, functioning and powers of the National
Commission 259 for safeguarding intangible cultural
heritage.................................................................................................290
ORDER NO. 2436 of 08. 07. 2008 on the elaboration
of national Program for safeguard, protection and
enhancement of the Intangible Cultural Heritage .............................295
309
Order no. 2491 of 27.11.2009 on approval of the
granting of the title of Living Human Treasure ................................297
Order no. 2678 of 24.11.2010 amending Annex no. 2,
part of the Order of the Minister of Culture no. 2236 of
12.04.2008 on the organization, functioning and
powers National Committee for the Safeguarding of the
Intangible Cultural Heritage, as amended 269 ..................................300
310
Editura Muzeului Național al Literaturii Române
CNCS PN ‐ II ‐ ACRED ‐ ED ‐ 2012 – 0374
Coperta colecției: AULA MAGNA
Machetare, tehnoredactare şi prezentare grafică:
Nicolae LOGIN, Luminița LOGIN
Ligistică editorială şi diseminare: Ovidiu SÎRBU, Radu AMAN
Traducerea sumarului şi sintezei, corectură şi bun de tipar
asigurate de autor
ISBN 978‐973‐167‐182‐6 Apărut trim. II 2013