Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Catrin E. Morris, Paola Tite, Grazia Cerulli, Luke Prodromu, Dana Cornelia Sburlan
Limba modernă 1
Limba engleză
clasa a V-a
Acest manual este proprietatea
Ministerului Educației.
116.111
- numărul de telefon de asistență pentru copii -
Ministerul Educației
Catrin E. Morris, Paola Tite, Grazia Cerulli, Luke Prodromu, Dana Cornelia Sburlan
Limba modernă 1
Limba engleză
clasa a V-a
Acest manual este proprietatea Ministerului Educației.
Manualul școlar a fost aprobat prin Ordinul Ministrului Educației Nr.: 4726 din 17 august 2022,
în urma evaluării, și este realizat în conformitate cu programa școlară aprobată prin
Ordinul ministrului educaţiei naționale Nr.: 3393 din 28 februarie 2017.
Manualul este distribuit elevilor în mod gratuit, atât în format tipărit, cât și în format digital și este
transmisibil timp de 4 ani școlari, începând cu anul școlar 2022-2023.
I. Morris, Catrin
II. Tite, Paola
III. Cerulli, Grazia
811.111
Referenți științifici:
prof. univ. dr. Monica Bottez, Facultatea de Limbi și Literaturi Străine, Universitatea din București
prof. gradul I Chirilă Liliana, Colegiul Național „Cantemir-Vodă”, București
Vocabulary / Vocabular
Presentation of the new vocabulary of the
unit. / Prezentarea vocabularului nou al
unității.
Presentation 1 / Prezentarea 1
Articles, blogs, web pages, to discover
the English language and culture. /
Articole, pasaje de pe bloguri și pagini web, Presentation 2 / Prezentarea 2
descoperirea limbii și culturii engleze. A photo story with people your age from
the Anglo-Saxon space, talking about their
problems, routines, etc. / Text bazat pe
imagini, unde persoane de
Presentation 2 vârsta elevilor
din spațiul anglo-saxon
A photo story withvorbesc
youngdespre
people your
problemele, activitățile lor,
age who live and study etc.in London.
Vocabulary / Vocabular
Vocabulary
A second vocabulary
A second sectionsection
vocabulary in each unit. /
in each
A douaunit.
secțiune de vocabular pentru fiecare
unitate.
Grammar taught in small steps:
Grammar
you will/ observe
Gramatică
the rule and apply
Grammar taught in small
it immediately steps: theto
by speaking students
your
will observe the
friend. rule and apply it immediately
by speaking to their friends / partners. /
Noțiuni de gramatică introduse gradual; elevii
observă regulile și le aplică în conversații
împreună cu colegul / partenerul de activitate.
three 3
Build your competences /
Dezvoltarea abilităților
Practice of the four linguistic
abilities with cultural topics and
CLIL readings. / Exersarea celor
patru abilități (receptare mesaje
orale, exprimare orală, receptare
de mesaje scrise și redactarea
de mesaje în diverse situații de
comunicare), prin intermediul unor
teme de cultură și civilizație, și a
unor texte CLIL.
4 four
User Guide - Digital Textbook
The digital book has a content similar to the printed one, and includes, in addition, a series of interactive
multimedia learning activities which aim to add cognitive value.
The digital manual provides a navigation assistance system:
- Contents - opens the contents of the textbook, which allows access to each of its units;
The interactive multimedia learning activities (IMLA), separately marked throughout the textbook, are:
five 5
Ghid de utilizare - Varianta digitală
Manualul digital are un conținut similar celui tipărit și cuprinde, în plus, o serie de activități multimedia
interactive de învățare (AMII), acestea au obiectivul de a aduce un plus de valoare cognitivă.
Activitățile multimedia interactive de învățare (AMII), semnalizate distinct pe parcursul manualului, sunt:
6 six
General skills / Competențe
General Skills
1. Receiving oral messages in situations of usual communication
2. Oral expression in usual communication situations
3. Receiving written messages in usual communication situations
4. Writing messages in common communication situations
Competenţe generale
1. Receptarea de mesaje orale în situaţii de comunicare uzuală
2. Exprimarea orală în situaţii de comunicare uzuală
3. Receptarea de mesaje scrise în situaţii de comunicare uzuală
4. Redactarea de mesaje în situaţii de comunicare uzuală
seven 7
Contents
Starter Unit
Vocabulary
S p. 12
Alphabet and spelling • Numbers (1-100) • Regular and irregular plurals • Colours
• School kit • Time • Classroom language • Days, months and seasons
• Ordinal numbers and dates • Human body • Weather
Specific Skills :
1.1.; 1.2.; 1.3.;
2.1.; 2.2.; 2.3.; 2.4.;
3.2.; 3.3.;
4.1.; 4.2.; 4.3.
charge?
Physical descriptions • Spelling variations
• Negative
Prepositions of time
p. 44 whose
Adverbs of frequency
Specific Skills : Possessive ‘s
1.1.; 1.2.; 1.3.;
2.2.; 2.4.;
3.1.; 3.2.; 3.3.; 3.4.;
4.1.; 4.2.; 4.3.
At home
4
The house: rooms and Prepositions of place
furniture there is / there are
there / they’re / their
p. 54 Food and drinks Countable and uncountable nouns
some / any
Specific Skills : How much? / How many?
1.1.; 1.2.; 1.3.;
2.1.; 2.2.; 2.3.; 2.4.;
3.1.; 3.2.; 3.3.; 3.4.;
4.1.; 4.2.; 4.3.
/s/, /z/ and /Iz/ Talking about Culture: British teen life
daily routines Reading: Understanding an article about the routines of British teenagers
Listening: Understanding two people talking about their own routines
Speaking: Interacting in a dialogue talking about what you do in your free time
Writing: Writing a letter describing a typical teenager’s day
nine 9
Contents
Unit Vocabulary Grammar
The natural
Natural places Present simple
Specific Skills :
1.1.; 1.2.; 1.3.;
2.2.; 2.4.;
3.1.; 3.2.; 3.3.; 3.4.;
4.1.; 4.2.; 4.3.
6 I can dance
Free-time activities Can (ability)
very well, well, quite well, (not) at all
Shopping for clothes Present continuous
p. 78 • Affirmative
• Negative
Specific Skills : • Question forms and short answers
1.1.; 1.2.; 1.3.; Preposition like
2.1.; 2.2.; 2.3.; 2.4.;
3.1.; 3.2.; 3.3.;
4.1.; 4.2.; 4.3.
Specific Skills :
1.1.; 1.2.; 1.3.;
2.1; 2.2.; 2.3.; 2.4.;
3.1.; 3.2.; 3.3.; 3.4.;
4.1.; 4.2.; 4.3.
British Culture and Festivals p. 124 The British Isles • Halloween • Christmas and Boxing Day • London
• School life in Britain • Pancake Day and Easter
10 ten
Pronunciation Functions Build your competences
/u:/, /O:/ and /Z:/ Talking about CLIL – Teen literature
free-time activities Reading: Understanding a book review
Listening: Understanding people talking about their favourite literary genres
Speaking: Interacting in a dialogue talking about your favourite books
Writing: Writing a review of your favourite book
/dZ/, /tS/ and /S/ Talking about CLIL – Science: Water, water, everywhere!
what we are doing Reading: Understanding an article about the correct use and conservation of water
Listening: Understanding a speech about water as a resource
Speaking: Interacting in a dialogue talking about the usage of water
Writing: Writing an email about your holiday in an eco-friendly resort
/@U/ and /aU/ Asking for CLIL – Art: American and British landmarks
information Reading: Understanding a text about famous locations in the USA
Listening: Understanding a tour guide describing Trafalgar Square
Speaking: Making a conversation about the given information
Writing: Writing a short text with guidelines, describing a monument in your city
eleven 11
Starter Unit
A for Animals
1 Fill in the blank with the missing nouns. Then listen and check.
A B C D E F G H I
for apple bus
for ________ for cat for dog for elephant for ________ for giraffe for hippo for ________
J K L M N O P Q R
for juice for kite for ________ for mouse for ________ for octopus for pineapple for queen for ________
S T U V W X Y Z
for starfish for ________ for umbrella for violin for whale for xylophone for ________ for zoo
3 Read Exercise 1 again and underline all animal names, then put the names into the correct
category.
Wild animals
Farm animals monkey, tiger, __________, Sea creatures
cow, sheep, __________, __________, __________, __________, turtle, dolphin, __________,
__________, __________. __________. __________, __________,
__________.
12 twelve
S
Numbers
1 Complete the table with the missing numbers.
3 Match each number with the correct word. Then listen and repeat.
40 fifty 60 forty 70 eighty ninety 100 90 50 seventy 80 sixty a hundred
‘How old are you?’ ‘I’m twelve.’ 5 Pairwork Take turns asking each other how
‘What is your age?’ ‘I’m thirteen.’ old you are and answer.
Plurals
1 Listen to the plurals.
1 book ➝ books 3 boy ➝ boys 5 umbrella ➝ umbrellas 7 monkey ➝ monkeys
2 girl ➝ girls 4 student ➝ students 6 number ➝ numbers 8 banana ➝ bananas
thirteen 13
S
Colours
1 Help Paul put his colours in order.
Write the correct colour on each can of paint.
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3 Pairwork Take turns asking what your ‘What’s your favourite colour?’ ‘It’s green.’
‘What colour do you like the most?’ ‘Blue.’
partner’s favourite colour is and answer.
School kit B
It’s four It’s ten past It’s quarter past It’s half past It’s twenty to It’s quarter to
o’clock. four. four. four. five. five.
It’s two 1 It’s __________ 2 It’s __________ 3 It’s __________ 4 It’s __________ 5 It’s __________
o’clock. _____________. _____________. _____________. _____________. _____________.
Stand up. Sit down. Open your book. Close the door. Write. Listen. Close your book. Look.
Underline. Read. Open the window. Go to the board.
fifteen 15
S
Days, months and seasons
1 Write the days of the week in the 4 Match the seasons to the following
correct order. Then listen and check. pictures.
Sunday
____________________________
1 autumn
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
2
____________________________
JA N U A R Y
3 5
4
F __ B __ __ __ __ __
5
11 10
M A __ __ __ In what season are these photos taken?
__ P __ __ __
__ __ __
__ U __ __
1 4
J __ __ __
__ U __ __ __ __
__ E __ __ __ __ __ E __
6 9 spring 1 _____________________
__ C __ __ __ __ __
__ __ V __ M __ __ __
7 2
__ __ C __ __ __ __ __
12 8
3 Listen and check. 2 _____________________ 3 _____________________
16 sixteen
S
Ordinal numbers and dates
1 It is George’s birthday and his parents take him on a trip to London.
Discover his favourite places. Listen and look at the pictures. 4th
fourth
1st
first 2nd 3rd
second third
Hyde Park
Tower of London
Spitalfields City Farm
2 Listen and repeat the ordinal numbers.
seventeen 17
S
Human body
1 Write the body parts in the boxes.
1 2
The body
arm
back
5
chest
4 elbow
3 foot
finger
hand
6 head
7 knee
leg
8 neck
shoulder
9 wrist
10
11 arm
12 13
Weather
1 Match the picture with the correct description.
a d e
c
b
h
f g
18 eighteen
Revision S
1 Write the correct answers in words. 4 Answer the questions with your own
8 + 1 = nine information.
1 16 + 2 = ___________________________________ Is it summer?
No, it isn't.
2 39 + 12 = __________________________________
1 What is your favourite colour?
3 21 + 33 = __________________________________
2 What colour is your backpack?
4 54 + 1 = ____________________________________
3 How many students are in your class?
5 77 + 6 = ____________________________________
4 How do you spell your best friend's name?
6 81 + 7 = ____________________________________
5 Is it windy today?
___ 6 ___ 10
2 Write the names of the animals and their 5 Solve the anagrams about parts of the
colours. Pay attention to singular and body and write the names in the space.
plural forms. LEG
GLE _________________
1 ACBK _________________
2 OFOT _________________
3 HEDA _________________
4 KEEN _________________
5 RSLDUEOH _________________
___ 15
Self-evaluation
I CAN:
3 Complete the instructions with the missing Spell words in English.
words or letters.
Stand up. Tell the time.
1 Close ____________ door.
2 L__ __k. Understand and use
classroom language.
3 Open your ____________.
Use vocabulary related to:
4 Close ____________ book. body parts, days of the
5 __i__te__. week, months of the year.
6 ____________ to the board. Use the cardinal numbers and
the ordinal ones to express
7 __ea__. the date in English.
8 Sit ____________. I need to review:
9 W__ __t__.
___ 9
nineteen 19
1 Welcome to
our school!
Vocabulary
1 Listen and repeat the name of the countries and
nationalities.
Country Nationality
Albania Albanian
Bangladesh Bangladeshi
China Chinese
Ecuador Ecuadorian
England English
Finland Finnish
France French
Greece Greek
Italy Italian
Jamaica Jamaican Arif Evie
Morocco Moroccan
Pakistan Pakistani
Portugal Portuguese LEARN TO LEARN
Spain Spanish
Nationalities and languages (which are often the same)
United States American
are always written with a capital letter at the beginning.
I’m English. I speak English.
2 Complete the table with
nationalities from Exercise 1. 3 Quiz! Match the capital cities with the
respective countries.
-ish Finnish,
1 Dhaka a Argentina
-an Albanian, 2 Brussels b Germany
3 Buenos Aires c Belgium
-ese Chinese, 4 Berlin d France
5 Lisbon e England
-i Bangladeshi,
6 London f Bangladesh
7 Paris g Portugal
Other French,
8 Washington D.C. h The USA
20 twenty
1
Sasha
Logan
Presentation 1
4 Read and listen to the blog from Thames Valley High School.
twenty-one 21
1 We’re so excited!
Presentation 2
1 Logan introduces his friends to his mother.
Listen and read the dialogue.
Logan Mum, meet Arif and Sasha. They’re
in my class.
Sasha Good afternoon, Mrs Ross!
Mrs Ross Hello guys, my name is Susie.
Arif Hi! How are you, Susie? I’m Arif.
Sasha We’re so excited about our school
competition!
Mrs Ross Of course you are! What a great idea
of your teachers! 3 Comprehension Who says… ?
Sasha Yes! It’s a competition with all the They’re in my class. Logan
teachers in all their subjects.
1 Good afternoon, Mrs Ross. ____________
Mrs Ross So Logan, are you in the PE
2 How are you, Susie? ____________
competition?
Logan No way! 3 We’re so excited about
our school competition! ____________
2 Listen again and repeat. 4 Of course you are! ____________
5 No way! ____________
22 twenty-two
1
Vocabulary
4 Match the greetings with each picture.
Greetings
Good morning
Hi/Hello
Welcome
1 2 See you later.
Good morning. Bye/Goodbye
Bye
3 4
5
5 Complete the sentences with we are, you are, and they are. be – Plural affirmative
We’re so excited!
Of course you are!
6 Complete the text with the missing words. Plural possessive adjectives
they’re their My your We are Our You are Our school competition…
What a great idea of your teachers!
My name’s Jason Stiller, Mr Stiller, and I’m 1____________ Science It’s a competition with all the teachers
teacher. I’m 31 years old. I’m from Kensington, in London, but in all their subjects.
my family is from Ireland. 2____________ a big family. Lots of my
friends are Irish, 3____________ in Cork with 4____________ families.
5
____________ all in my class. Come with me! 6____________ lab is Room C.
7 Over to you Work with your partner. Hi! Our names are 1____________ and 2____________.
Complete the text and introduce
We’re from 3____________, so we’re 4____________.
yourself to the class.
We’re 5____________ years old.
twenty-three 23
1 Grammar
Personal pronouns be: Present simple
Singular Plural
Affirmative form
I we Full Form Contracted Form
you you Singular Plural Singular Plural
he / she / it they I am we are I’m we’re
you are you are you’re you’re
he / she / it is they are he’s / she’s / it’s they’re
I’m Arif.
He’s from Jamaica.
It’s a competition.
In spoken English and informal writing, you
The pronoun ‘I’ is always written with a capital usually use the contracted form.
letter. The pronoun ‘you’ may indicate the
second person singular, the second person plural
or the polite form. ‘He’ is used for males, ‘she’ is
used for females, and ‘it’ is used for things and More English!
animals. To tell the age, say:
‘I am 12 years old.’ ‘She is 13 years old.’
2 Replace the words written in blue with the 2 I _______ from 3 We _______ at a
correct personal pronouns. London. new school.
Jane and Peter are from Birmingham. they
1 My mum is a teacher. _______
2 You and Kate are Scottish. _______
3 Sasha and I are students. _______
4 London is in England. _______
5 Peter is my friend. _______ 4 The teachers 5 It _______ a great
6 One Direction are my favourite band. _______ _______ cool. idea.
24 twenty-four
Grammar 1
5 Write the verb ‘be’ in the contracted form. 7 Match the personal pronouns with the
You are cool. You’re related possessive adjectives.
1 We are in Italy. ___________ 1 I a our
3 I am eleven. ___________ 3 he c my
Possessive adjectives
1 I’m Karen and her / my sister is Pauline.
Singular Plural
2 Mark and Susie are in their / his class.
my our
3 We are Italian: Italy is your / our country.
your your
4 Paul and her / his sister are in Morocco.
his / her / its their
5 Dear friends, welcome to my / their blog.
6 Thanks, Simon: your / his idea is great.
My friends are 12 years old. 9 Complete the sentences with the correct
I am your Head Teacher. possessive adjectives.
Our school is great.
They’re in a new school. Its name is The
In English, the possessive adjectives have only Southern Academy.
one form for masculine, feminine, singular and
plural. They always refer to the owner, not the 1 Hi! I’m a new student. _________ name is
thing possessed. Samantha Bell.
Mary ➝ her book 2 My sister and I are in the school
Paul ➝ his book competition: _________ subject is English.
3 Peter is thirteen and _________ brother Rob is
twelve.
More English! 4 Hello class! My name is Mrs Howard. I’m
Remember! Do not use possessive adjectives _________ new teacher.
with articles. For example, 5 My English penfriend is great. _________
His parents are Scottish. name is Annabel Marie Louise Homan.
Not: the his parents are Scottish.
6 The winners are Kristine and Alan. _________
prize is a tablet computer!
twenty-five 25
1 Grammar
Indefinite article: a / an 12 Round up! Complete the text with a
personal pronoun, a possessive adjective or
the verb ‘be’.
I’m a good student.
It’s an intelligent cat. Dear ________,
‘A’ is used before words beginning with a I ’m your English penfriend. 1________
consonant sound. ‘An’ is used before words
beginning with a vowel sound. family is from Pakistan but 2________’m
British. I 3________ twelve years old
10 Fill in the blanks with ‘a’ or ‘an’. and my school 4________ Westbourne
Secondary School. 5________ is a very
a country 3 ______ smartphone
big school in Sheffield. It 6________ cool!
1 ______ idea 4 ______ Italian family
This 7________ a competition year and
2 ______ great idea 5 ______ English city
the prize 8________ a trip to London.
9
________’m lucky: 10________
Definite article: the
favourite subject is English!
Write soon.
More English!
Love, Aad ila
Mrs Green is the Head Teacher.
The students are excited about the
competition.
13 Listen and check.
The definite article the is used to indicate a
specific thing or person.
14 Imagine a meeting between two famous
11 Complete the sentences with a, an or the. characters. What do they say to each
other?
Arif is a British student.
1 São Paulo is ______ city in Brazil, but ______ Snow White: Hello! I’m a princess lost
capital city is Brasilia. in the woods. I live in a house with 7
gentle dwarfs. Who are you?
2 Romania is ______ country in Europe.
Harry Potter: Hi! My name is Harry
3 Annette is ______ new student.
Potter and I’m British. I’m a student at
4 This is ______ Argentinian family. Hogwarts.
5 My family is from ______ USA.
26 twenty-six
Functions 1
Greetings and introductions
1 Watch the video and complete the information about Elis and Amy.
Hi/Hello
My name’s…/I’m…
I’m… years old
I’m from…
I’m… (English)
My family is from…
Bye./See you later.
I’m a student at…
Meet my friend…
Around
Warm up
the
UK
1 Look at the pictures.
What do they show?
Reading
2 Read the texts and match them with 3 Legoland
the correct pictures. Legoland Windsor is near London in England. It is a
theme park made of model Lego cities with fun rides
1 Deep Sea World and adventures with mythical creatures.
Deep Sea World is in Queensferry, west
of Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. 4 Go Ape
It is an aquarium with long underwater
tunnels, full of fish and sea creatures. This adventure park is in Margam, in South Wales.
It is even possible to dive with sharks! In Go Ape you are transported through the forest
high up in the trees on ropes, bridges and zipslides.
2 W5
W5 is in Belfast, the capital city of Northern Ireland.
such
It is a science and discovery centre with over 250 interactive activities
as rocket launching and lie-detecting.
28 twenty-eight
Build your competences 1
4 Now place the four parks on the map of the United Kingdom.
[C L I L]
Listening
5 Listen to Lee and Carol who are speaking
about their cities. Choose the correct answer.
1 Where is Lee from?
A London
B Leeds
C Liverpool
2 Carol’s family is from…
A England.
B Scotland.
C Wales.
Speaking
6 Pairwork Introduce each other
using the information in the ID cards.
Hi! My name’s...
Hello, I’m...
Name: Mark
Age: 13
Nationality: British LEARN TO LEARN
City: Manchester UK countries and nationalities
United Kingdom (England, Scotland,
Name: Teresa Wales and Northern Ireland) ➝ British
Age: 12 England ➝ English
Scotland ➝ Scottish
Nationality:
Wales ➝ Welsh
Irish Northern Ireland ➝ Northern Irish
City: Dublin
Writing
7 Read the invitation below and write one
similar to a videogames pal you know
from the Internet. Imagine your friend’s t video
a f t M a ke a shor s in
r
VideoC ducing yourself
response, as well. a
u , in tr o
of yo
Exercise 7
. family
Hi, Alex! I’m Tudor from Romania, and we play ct p hotos of your
d coll e your
Mindcraft together, remember? I am 12 and Search an us families and/or s
m o em to clas
I adore this game! How about coming to Romania and/or fa character. Bring th
TV
this summer? We can play games and visit places. favourite
xt lesson.
What do you think? Write back a.s.a.p. for the ne
Take care, Tudor.
twenty-nine
nine 29
2 My family
A
Vocabulary Family members
1 Listen and repeat the names of mum dad parents
family members. _______________ _______________ _______________
brother sister children
2 Write down the names of your
_______________ _______________ _______________
family members in the table.
aunt uncle cousins
_______________ _______________ _______________
3 Masculine, feminine, or both?
Insert the words from Exercise 1 grandpa grandma grandparents
next to the correct symbol. _______________ _______________ _______________
dad, …
LEARN TO LEARN
In English, there are several words to describe ‘grandparents’:
grandfather, grandad, or grandpa; grandmother,
grandmum, grandma, or gran, granny.
5 Quiz! Observe the pictures on these pages 30-31 and choose the correct answer.
1 What’s the name of this animal? 2 Where is it from?
a gibbon b gorilla c orangutan a Africa b Asia c South America
30 thirty
2
D
C
Presentation 1
6 Now read and listen to the text.
thirty-one 31
2 Are you ready?
Presentation 2
1 Evie and Logan are making a
documentary for the competition.
Listen and read the dialogue.
Evie Are you ready to make
this documentary for the
competition?
Logan Yes, I am!
Evie Great! Let’s start!
Hi. What’s your name and
where are you from?
Logan I’m Logan Ross and I’m from
London.
Evie Is your family English?
Logan Yes, it is, but my dad isn’t
English. He’s Scottish.
Evie Right, and… how old are you?
Logan I’m twelve.
Evie Are you sporty?
Logan No, I’m not sporty but…
am I clever? Yes, I am!
Evie Oh, stop it, Logan! What’s your
subject for the competition?
Logan IT.
Evie OK, and… which is your
favourite computer game,
Transformers or Thor?
3 Comprehension Circle the correct words. Logan Transformers!
32 thirty-two
2
Vocabulary
4 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with the adjectives to describe the personalities.
Adjectives
to describe
personality
She’s shy. 1 He’s ________________. 2 We’re ________________. clever
funny
kind
shy
sporty
friendly
5 Pairwork Give short answers to the following questions. be – Question forms and short
Are you shy? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. answers
1 Is your friend sporty? Am I clever? Yes, you are!
2 Are your parents clever? Are you sporty? No, I’m not.
Is your family English? Yes, it is.
3 Is your teacher funny?
Are we ready? Yes, we are!
4 Is the Head Teacher kind?
thirty-three 33
2 Grammar
be: Present simple be: Present simple
Negative forms Question forms and short answers
Full form Contracted form Affirmative Negative
Question form
short short
I am not I’m not
answer answer
you are not you aren’t
Am I? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
he is not he isn’t
Are you? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
she is not she isn’t Is he / she / it? Yes, he / she / No, he / she /
it is not it isn’t it is. it isn’t.
we are not we aren’t Are we / you / Yes, we / you / No, we / you /
you are not you aren’t they? they are. they aren’t.
they are not they aren’t
34 thirty-four
Grammar 2
Question words 8 Put the words in the correct order and
write the questions.
mum and dad / your / are / where
Who is your English teacher? A Where are your mum and dad?
What’s your name? B They’re in Brussels.
Where are you from? 1 boy / who’s / that
When is your birthday? A _____________________________________________?
How are you?
B He’s my brother.
How old are you?
Which is your first language, English or Spanish? 2 sister / is / how / your / old
Why are you excited? A _____________________________________________?
B She’s fourteen.
The interrogative words or ‘question words’
are used to form questions. Question words are 3 is / when / your / lesson / English
always at the beginning of the sentence. A _____________________________________________?
B It’s now.
4 is / favourite / game / your / computer /
More English! which
A _____________________________________________?
Find one mistake and correct it.
When do you like to do in your free time? B It’s Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games.
I like playing football. 5 number / what’s / your / phone
A _____________________________________________?
B It’s 813 5992738.
6 Answer the questions in the ‘Focus’ box
6 Paul / who / are / Rosie / and
with your own information.
A _____________________________________________?
How old are you? B They are my grandparents.
I’m 12. And you?
thirty-five 35
2 Grammar
Demonstrative pronouns: 12 Round up! Complete the dialogue.
this, that, these, those Carla Hi, I’m Carla. What’s your name?
Robert Hi, I’m Bob. 1___________________, Carla?
Carla I’m from Genova, in Italy.
Robert 2
______________________?
Cinderella Carla I’m twelve. 3_____________________?
Robert I’m thirteen.
Carla 4
______________________ birthday?
Robert It’s in July.
Carla Cool. My birthday is in July too!
This is my dad. That’s my stepmother. Robert 5
______________________ 1A?
Carla No, I’m not. I’m in class 1B.
Robert 6
______________________ sport?
Carla It’s football.
Robert Football? Fantastic!
This and these are used for people or objects near 14 Writing. Do you have a favourite hero?
the person who speaks. Look at the model and write about
That and those are used for people or objects far him/her. Then make a large poster with all
from the person who speaks. descriptions. Add pictures to make it look
fabulous!
Cinderella is a brave girl and a patient
11 Circle the correct words.
daughter. She has a good heart and is
This / These is a clever boy.
not afraid of hard work. She has two
1 That / Those are his parents.
step-sisters that are mean and envious.
2 Is this / these your first day at school?
I like Cinderella because she forgives
3 This / Those is my phone number:
01370 416358. those who hate her, and does not take
4 That / These is a photo of Rihanna. revenge when she becomes rich. I think
36 thirty-six
Functions 2
Talking about yourself and others
1 Elis wants to participate in a TV program and must fill out a questionnaire.
Watch the video and complete the form with his details.
thirty-seven 37
2 Build your competences
Warm up
1 Look at the pictures. Which one do you
think best represents the typical modern
British family?
Reading
2 Read the article and check your answer.
38 thirty-eight
Build your competences 2
D
E
Listening
5 Listen to Sam who describes his family to his friend Lucy.
Match their names to their relationship.
1 E Liz A brother
2 John B dad
3 Scott C half-brother
4 Nick D half-sister
5 Claudia E mum
6 Zoe F sister
G stepdad
H stepmum
Speaking
6 Work in pairs. Ask each other the following
questions about modern families in your country
and answer. Take notes of the answers if necessary.
40 forty
Revision 1-2
6 Circle the correct word. 9 Read part of the email that you received
We am / are from Boston. from your Scottish friend, Sarah. Reply to
the email and answer her questions.
1 My name is / are James.
2 I / she am from London.
3 All my friends are / is 12 years old. …
4 My Spanish teacher am / is great. So… my family is really big and we are a bit
5 You and I am / are good students. crazy!
6 They / It is my favourite subject. Now tell me about your family! Is your family
big?
Are there cats and dogs too, as in my family?
7 Write short answers that are true for you. Send me a photo and describe them all!
Are you in an English class? Yes, I am.
1 Are you British? Write to me soon!
2 Are you sporty? Sarah
3 Is your school old?
4 Are the students in your class clever?
5 Are your teachers kind?
6 Is Thor your favourite computer game?
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
8 Complete the sentences with this, that, ___________________________________________________
these or those. ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
forty-one 41
1-2 Quick Test
1 Write the nationality corresponding to the 4 Choose the correct word.
countries. I am Scottish. Scotland is my country.
Greece - Greek A your B its C my
1 America - A_________________n 1 My brother Sam ______ in 3B.
2 England - E_________________h A am B is C are
___ 10
42 forty-two
Quick Test 1-2
6 A classmate calls you to ask about survey
questions. Write his/her questions, then
Self-evaluation
answer them. I CAN:
A He/she wants to know your age.
How old are you? Greet people.
B Reply that you are 12 years old.
I’m 12 years old.
1 He/she wants to know where you are from. Talk about people’s
personality.
_______________________________________________
2 He/she asks how you are. Use demonstrative pronouns
correctly.
_______________________________________________
3 He/she wants to know who your favourite
singer is.
Use personal pronouns,
possessive adjectives.
_______________________________________________
4 He/she wants to know what your favourite Introduce myself and the
sport is. others.
_______________________________________________ Talk about my family and
5 He/she wants to know the name of your relationships between
members of a family.
English teacher.
_______________________________________________ Build simple questions
and answer them.
___ 10
forty-three 43
3 Who’s in
charge?
Vocabulary
1 Look at the pictures. Which activities would
you be happy to do?
44 forty-four
3
E
Presentation 1
5 Read and listen to the stories of four British teenagers.
forty-five 45
3 Logan’s family photos
Presentation 2
1 Logan has brought pictures of his family to class.
Listen and read the dialogue.
Sasha So, are these Logan’s family photos?
Arif Yep! Who is in this photo, Logan?
Logan Guess who it is...
Evie Mmm! He’s got a big nose.
Sasha And he’s got kind, blue eyes.
Arif And he’s got a beard and moustache the
same colour as Logan’s hair, red!
Evie But he hasn’t got red hair. He’s bald! 3 Comprehension Complete the
Sasha And he’s very tall and plump. summary by choosing the correct
Evie Is he your grandfather? words.
Logan Very good, Evie! He’s my mother’s father. Logan’s grandfather has got
Sasha So you haven’t got your parents’ brown eyes. a big / small nose and kind
You’ve got your grandpa’s blue eyes! blue / brown eyes.
Evie And his hairy face! He has / hasn’t got a beard and
moustache. He’s got red hair / He’s bald
2 Listen again and repeat. and he’s short / tall and plump / thin.
46 forty-six
3
Vocabulary
4 Complete the descriptions of these four teens.
tall plump straight thin short (x3) brown blue blonde black dark
1 Evie has got blue eyes, long, wavy __________ hair and small ears. She’s quite short and slim.
2 Sasha has got __________, curly __________ hair and __________ eyes. She’s tall and very __________.
She’s got glasses.
3 Arif has got __________, straight __________ hair and brown eyes. He’s __________ and thin.
4 Logan has got __________ red hair and blue eyes. He’s __________ and a bit __________.
‘s/s’
He is my mother’s father.
So you haven’t got your parents’
brown eyes.
forty-seven 47
3 Grammar
Present simple Present simple
Affirmative Spelling variations
I / You play.
He / She / It plays. Observe the rules to form the third person
We / You / They play. singular.
watch ➝ watches
wash ➝ washes
kiss ➝ kisses
I get up at 7 o’clock. relax ➝ relaxes
They live in Spain. do ➝ does
Water boils at 100oC. study ➝ studies
The Present simple is formed by using the base play ➝ plays
form of the verb, the form that can be found in With verbs that end in -ch, -sh, -ss, -x, and -o,
the dictionary (infinitive without to). add -es when used with the third person
The third person singular verb is formed by singular subjects.
adding an -s to the base form. For verbs ending with consonant + y, change -y
to -ies, while verbs ending with vowel + y, add
The Present simple is used to talk about -s as usual.
habitual actions, frequent activities, permanent
situations and facts that are always true.
Note! The verb have is irregular: the third 3 Write the meaning of these verbs and its
person singular is has. third person singular form in the blanks.
My little brother has lunch at home. finish ( ___________ ) it finishes
1 catch ( ___________ ) he ___________
1 Complete the sentences with the appropriate 2 miss ( ___________ ) she ___________
Present simple form of the verbs. 3 go ( ___________ ) it ___________
arrive wake up leave come speak have 4 wish ( ___________ ) she ___________
5 pass ( ___________ ) he ___________
I leave home at 8.
6 worry ( ___________ ) she ___________
1 They _____________ at 7 every morning.
2 You and I _____________ breakfast together.
4 Complete the text with the Present simple
3 I _____________ English and Spanish. form of the verbs in brackets.
4 My teacher _____________ from Cardiff.
5 We _____________ home at 4 p.m. Paul goes (go) to school from Monday to
Friday. He 1____________ (catch) the bus at
2 Circle the correct answer. 8 a.m. Sometimes he 2____________ (miss)
it and he also 3____________ (miss) his first
Sonia plays / play the violin every Sunday.
lesson. School 4____________ (finish) at
1 I practises / practise the cello every evening.
3 p.m. and he 5____________ (go) home on
2 We listens / listen to music in the afternoon.
foot.
3 Mum helps / help me with my homework.
He 6____________ (do) his homework every
4 You sleeps / sleep ten hours when you are
night and he 7____________ (study) a lot
tired.
because he 8____________ (worry) about his
5 Alex and Tom performs / perform in concerts
exams.
at weekends.
6 My brother complains / complain when
I play the trumpet.
48 forty-eight
Grammar 3
Present simple 7 Complete the text with the correct form of
Negative form the Present simple using the verbs in the box.
forty-nine 49
3 Grammar
10 Describe how often Aisha does the 12 Round up! Complete the dialogue with the
following activities. verbs in the box and add the prepositions
always / walk to school of time: at, on or in.
Aisha always walks to school. have are don’t go starts finishes
1 never / be late for her lessons
2 often / finish classes at 2 p.m. David Tell me about your week at school.
Luca Boring! School starts 1__________
3 always / go to music lessons
8.30 a.m. and 2__________ 3__________
4 sometimes / help her mum at home 1.30 p.m. every day. And we 4__________
5 often / play with her little brother classes 5__________ Saturdays too!
6 usually / do her homework after dinner David Really? We 6__________ to school
7
__________ weekends in Wales.
Luca Lucky you! How long 8__________ your
Prepositions of time: at, on, in summer holidays? In Italy we get three
months!
David That’s incredible. We only have six
School starts at 9 o’clock. weeks!
I don’t go to school on Sunday / on 25th December.
I have long holidays in summer. 13 Listen and check.
At is used with times, meals, holidays, weekends
and night.
On is used with days of the week and dates. 14 Rewrite the following sentences
In is used with the parts of the day, months, using He / She.
seasons and years.
I always catch the bus at 8:30.
He / She always catches the bus
11 Complete with the prepositions of time. at 8.30.
1 On Saturday, I always go to concerts.
The Science Museum in London opens every day at 2 I usually tidy my room in the afternoon.
10 a.m. and closes 1_____ 6 p.m. 2_____ summer and
3 I never watch TV in my room.
3
_____ winter. It is closed 4_____ Christmas, 5_____ 24th,
25th and 26th December. There are special tours and 4 I sometimes play the guitar with Sarah.
events. The tour of the Exploring Space gallery starts 5 I am never late for school.
6
_____ 2 p.m. 7_____ the school holidays.
50 fifty
Functions 3
Talk about daily routines
1 Watch the video and complete Elis and Amy’s agendas with their appointments for the week.
maths
lesson
fifty-one 51
3 Build your competences
British teen lives
Warm up
1 In your opinion, which of the following activities do British teenagers do in their free time?
eat at restaurants play sport go shopping go to church
go to the park listen to music play computer games play in a band
Reading ESTHER
2 Read the texts and check your answers. I love fashion so my
favourite pastime is
ZOE shopping! I always
go to town with
I watch a lot of TV
my friends on a
as I love manga
Saturday, but we
cartoons, so I
usually just window
download them
shop as we haven’t
on my tablet too!
got any money!
I don’t often go out
We sometimes eat
with my friends.
fast food or go to
We usually meet
the cinema in
in our houses,
the evening.
listen to music,
chat, watch films
or sometimes try to
draw our own cool
manga storyboards! ANDY
I don’t often leave my bedroom
because I have all my favourite
DYLAN things there: my TV, books, guitar,
I’m never at home at weekends! I go to the park with music system and my mum often
my friends to skateboard. We often have competitions brings me food and drink at lunch
and the loser always buys the winner some chocolate and dinner time. Life is sweet!
or an ice cream… I always win! I’m the best!
52 fifty-two
Build your competences 3
Listening
Drama class
4 Listen to the phone
when: Tuesday at _________________
call between Katie
and Ryan and teacher: _________________
complete the note. how much: _________________ every lesson
where: _________________
teacher’s phone number: _________________
phone after: _________________
Speaking
5 Pairwork Talk about what you usually do in your free time. Follow the given suggestions.
Tell me about...
• your daily routine; I get up at… and have breakfast.
Then I …
• when and how you go to school; I go to school by / on…
• the subjects you study at school and which you do /
don’t like; I study… and I like…, but I don’t like…
• when school finishes; School finishes at…
• when you do homework; I do my homework at…
• how you spend your free time; In my free time I…
• which activities in exercise 1 you prefer and why.
I prefer shopping because I like fashion.
Writing
6 Imagine that this is your agenda. Write a letter to your best friend to describe your
typical day.
Use the suggestions in Exercise 5 as examples.
Vocabulary
1 Write the names of the rooms under the pictures.
6 wardrobe 13 chair
m n
7 bed 14 shelves f j
h k
54 fifty-four
4
Presentation 1
4 Listen and read the text.
British houses
Are there 5 floors, 52 bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, tables and chairs for 1,500 people and a very
big garden in your home? Yes, there are if it’s Buckingham Palace, but typical British homes are
small, two-floor houses. Upstairs, there are two or three bedrooms with beds and wardrobes, a
bathroom and a separate toilet. Downstairs there is a kitchen with a fridge and cooker, a table
and chairs for four people. In the living room there’s a sofa, armchairs and a fireplace. Under
the stairs there is a small cupboard. Outside there is a small garden, but there isn’t a garage for
your car, and your door is right next to your neighbour’s!
6 Pairwork Look at the pictures and 7 Over to you Take turns describing your
choose 4 pieces of furniture. Ask room.
questions and answer as in the example. In my room there’s a big pink bed with
A Where’s the armchair? all my toys on it. There’s a lamp...
B It’s next to the bookcase.
fifty-five 55
4 At the food market
Presentation 2
1 Listen and read the dialogue.
Sasha We’ve got a budget of £5 for tonight’s
dinner.
Evie It’s perfect for some Aloo Gobi curry!
Sasha What is that?
Evie It’s a vegetable curry with potatoes and
cauliflower.
56 fifty-six
4
Vocabulary
4 Match the pictures with the ingredients.
b c d
a
l o
5 What’s inside Neil’s fridge? Listen and mark the foods and drinks that you some / any
hear with a tick (3) in the table.
There are some
fruit meat vegetables juice tinned tomatoes.
Have you got
oranges beef carrots orange juice any?
apples chicken peas apple juice No, I haven’t got
strawberries pork broccoli carrot juice any spices and
tomatoes.
melon ham spinach pineapple juice
6 Over to you After you go shopping, what will you have in your fridge?
Ask your partner questions and answer him/her.
A Are there any peas in your fridge?
B No, there aren’t, but there are some carrots, strawberries and…
fifty-seven 57
4 Grammar
Prepositions of place there is / there are
Singular Plural
There is / There are four
Affirmative There’s a lamp chairs in the
on the table. kitchen.
There is not / There are not /
The cat’s in the car. The cat’s on the car. There isn’t There aren’t
Negative
a TV in the three bathrooms
bedroom. in the house.
Is there a mirror Are there two
Question form
in your room? sofas?
Yes, there is. Yes, there are.
Short answer
The cat’s next to the car. The cat’s under the car. No, there isn’t. No, there aren’t.
In, on, next to, under are a few prepositions The contracted form of there is is there’s.
that indicate where someone or something is There is no contracted form for there are.
located. The structures are similar to those of the verb
be:
1 Choose all possible answers: - negative: (long) there + is / are + not
(contracted) there + isn’t / aren’t
1 The book is in / under / on the house - question: is / are + there + ...?
2 The sun is in / under / on the sky. - short answer: Yes, there + is / are.
No, there + isn’t / aren’t.
3 The children are in / under / on the street.
2 Look at the picture and complete the 4 Look at the picture in Exercise 2 and
sentences with the correct prepositions. complete the sentences with There is or
There are.
There are three posters.
1 _____________ four chairs and a table.
2 _____________ only one bookcase.
3 _____________ a lot of CDs and DVDs in the
room.
4 _____________ a red carpet on the floor.
58 fifty-eight
Grammar 4
6 Complete the questions with Is there or Countable and uncountable
Are there. Then complete the short answers. nouns
A Are there five floors in this house?
B No, there aren’t.
A 1_____________ four bedrooms? There are three eggs in this cake.
B No, 2_____________. There is a litre of milk.
A 3_____________ a bathroom upstairs? ‘Countable’ nouns are names, things or animals
B Yes, 4_____________. you can ‘count’.
A 5_____________ a big garden? ‘Uncountable’ nouns are nouns or things that
B Yes, 6_____________. you cannot count. Uncountable nouns are always
singular.
A 7_____________ two cars in the garage?
B No, 8_____________.
A 9_____________ nice neighbours next to you? 8 Are these objects countable (C) or
B Yes, 10_____________. uncountable (U)?
A 11_____________ a market in this city? biscuits C 6 milk
B Yes, 12_____________. 1 bread 7 olive oil
2 cheese 8 onions
there / they’re / their 3 coffee 9 potatoes
4 eggs 10 sugar
5 flour 11 tea
There are three new students in our class.
They’re from France. some / any
Their first language is French.
Be careful not to confuse them.
The pronunciation of they’re (they are), their I’ve got some biscuits and some milk for
and there are very similar. breakfast.
You haven’t got any eggs or any butter.
Has she got any coffee or any cakes?
7 Complete the dialogues with there, they’re Some and any are used to identify an undefined
or their. Then listen and check. quantity, with both plural countable nouns
A Are Jasmine and Maja at home? (eggs, biscuits...) and uncountable nouns (milk,
B No, they’re at the market. butter...). Some is generally used in affirmative
sentences. Any is generally used in negative
A Are they with 1_________ friends? and interrogative sentences.
B No, 2_________ with Roberta and Fabio.
A Who are they?
B 3_________ our cousins. 4_________ from Milan. 9 Complete the sentences with some or any.
There’s some bacon but there aren’t any
tomatoes.
A 5_________ are two rabbits in my garden.
B What colour are they? 1 Is there ________ milk?
A 6_________ white with red eyes and a black 2 There are ________ eggs.
nose. 3 There’s ________ tea but there isn’t ________ sugar.
B Oh, no! 7_________ Jim and Tina’s rabbits! 4 Is there ________ ice cream?
A Well, Jim and Tina aren’t very good with 5 Are there ________ biscuits?
8
_________ pets! 6 No, but there is ________ bread.
fifty-nine 59
4 Grammar
10 Write questions using any and the verb 12 Complete the questions with How much or
have got. How many.
you / brothers and sisters How much bread have you got?
Have you got any brothers or sisters? How many onions are there?
I’ve got one sister. 1 ______________ potatoes have you got?
1 you / posters / in your room 2 ______________ sugar is there?
2 you / money / in your purse 3 ______________ flour is there?
3 your parents / computer games 4 ______________ tomatoes have you got?
4 your teacher / time for a chat 5 ______________ are the two lamps?
5 you / English friends 6 ______________ is the cheese?
6 you / good neighbours
13 Circle the correct word.
11 Answer the questions from Exercise 10
with your own information.
Pronunciation: / @// , / ö /
The sound /@/ of the word around is called schwa.
Holding your mouth partially open and your
2 Listen again and write the words in the
tongue flattened and drawn back in your mouth, correct column.
softly blow and you will get a short sound, halfway
between an ‘e’ and an ‘o’. /@/ /ö /
You can obtain the sound /ö/ of the word ‘much’ by
opening your mouth a little more, as to pronounce the
a short ‘a’.
60 sixty
Functions 4
Shopping for food
1 Watch the video. Which menu do Elis and Amy choose for their birthday party?
Piz
Potat za
oc
Ice cr hips
2 At the grocer’s. Look at the shopping list and Lemo am
e
complete the dialogue with the shop assistant. nade
sixty-one 61
4 Build your competences
School Menus 1 France
Grilled chicken and
green beans
Cheese and rice pudding
Grapefruit
2 Water
Sandwiches
Fruit 4
Orange juice Pasta with tomato
sauce or pizza
3 Hamburger with
chips or salad
Burger and chips
Yogurt or fruit
Milk or fizzy drinks
Water
Warm up
1 What do they eat in school cafeterias around the world? Match the countries with their
menu. Then compare the lists with your partner’s.
USA UK China South Africa France Italy
Reading
2 Read the article about the young food blogger, Martha Payne.
62 sixty-two
Build your competences 4
5
Rice 6
Meat and Chicken nuggets
vegetables with mashed potatoes,
Water carrots and peas
Fruit or cakes
Milk or fruit juice
Listening
4 Listen to the interview with the nutritionist, Susie Watts, and choose the correct answers.
Why are school meals 2 Which type of bread 4 What is a good way for
important? and pasta is healthy? children to have fruit?
A for concentration A brown A in big pieces
B for clever students B white B in a fruit salad
C for families C brown or white C just one type
1 What good quality portion is 3 How many portions of of fruit
part of a healthy school meal? fruit or vegetables are 5 What is in an unhealthy
A cheese there in a healthy meal? school meal?
B eggs A 0-1 A fizzy drinks
C rice B 1-2 B milk
C 2+ C yogurt
Speaking
5 Pairwork Look at the wheel of foods (eatwell plate). Ask
your partner the following questions and answer as in the
example.
A How much fruit and vegetables is there in your diet?
B There are a lot of fruit and vegetables. There are
bananas and grapes, tomatoes and carrots.
1 How many sugary or salty snacks are there in your diet?
2 How much bread, rice, potatoes and pasta is there in
your diet?
3 Is there any fish or meat in your diet?
4 Is there any milk or cheese in your diet?
Writing
6 Read the last part of Emily’s email and os of
take vide e
t h o m e ,
answer her questions. Use emojis in your raft A artphon
answer to express your feelings! VideoC ite dish with a sm ts. Get
ur ien
your favo List all the ingred
b le t. .
or a ta e class
d y to s h ow it to th
rea
(…) So, that’s the horrible food on our school
canteen menu! Yuck!
What’s on your school canteen menu? Are there
healthy or unhealthy foods and drinks?
sixty-three
nine 63
3-4 Revision
1 Look at the pictures and fill in the names 3 Look at the picture and write a physical
of the domestic chores. description of these two teens
by answering the questions.
64 sixty-four
Revision 3-4
5 Look at the images and complete the 6 Write the words about foods and drinks in
sentences with the correct prepositions. the correct columns.
sixty-five 65
3-4 Quick Test
1 Answer the questions with your own 3 What do you think? Is it right to receive
information. pocket money in return for doing the
1 How often do you watch TV? house chores? Why? Why not? How does it
I_________________________________________________
watch TV every afternoon, after work in your family? Give some examples.
I_________________________________________________.
do my homework I think that it is fair / unfair that...
2 How often do you text your friends during the because...
day? For example...
_________________________________________________. In my family...
3 When do you usually go to bed during the ___ 5
week and at the weekend?
_________________________________________________. 4 Complete Victoria’s text with the correct
4 What time does school start and finish? word for each space.
_________________________________________________.
5 What is your favourite book? Why?
So, let me tell you about my free time…
_________________________________________________. 1 At
__________ weekends I always 2__________
6 How far is the school from home?
_________________________________________________. time with my friends. We often 3__________
to the park or window shopping because
7 How often do you ride the bike / do a sport?
_________________________________________________. we 4__________ got any money. Sometimes
8 Where do you keep your favourite book? we 5__________ each other’s houses and
_________________________________________________.
6
__________ music or just chat.
9 When do you usually meet your friends?
7
__________ month we go to the cinema
_________________________________________________. to watch a new film. We all 8__________
10 How tall is your friend? fantasy or adventure stories! We also love
_________________________________________________. fast food, but we 9__________ our parents
because they don’t 10__________ when we eat
___ 10 junk food!
___ 5
66 sixty-six
Quick Test 3-4
5 Complete the text with there is/ there are
(3) or there isn’t/ there aren’t (7).
Self-evaluation
I CAN:
There are (3) five new teachers this year in Use verbs in the present
our school, but 1___________ (3) the same Head
tense simple to talk
about regular activities.
Teacher. 2___________ (7) a new Art teacher,
but 3___________ (3) a new Maths teacher. Make the difference between
4
___________ (7) a Science lab in our school, "to do" and to "make".
but 5___________ (3) a big language lab with
thirty desks. 6___________ (3) three windows in Say "how often" I do some
the lab and 7___________ (3) twenty consoles.
activities.
8
___________ (7) a blackboard and
9
___________ (7) new posters or new maps. Describe a typical day.
sixty-seven 67
C
5 The natural
world
Vocabulary
1 Match the pictures with the correct
words.
1 E mountain 4 lake
2 hill 5 sea D
3 river 6 desert
2 What are they? Match the geographic locations in the box to the toponyms. Then listen and
check.
island forest national park valley continent country volcano ocean desert waterfalls
Yellowstone national park 5 Etna ________________________
1 Sherwood ________________________ 6 Niagara ________________________
2 Africa ________________________ 7 Silicon ________________________
3 Canada ________________________ 8 the Sahara ________________________
4 Sicily ________________________ 9 the Pacific ________________________
3 Quiz! Complete the table on seas, oceans, rivers, lakes and islands located in Europe. Then
compare your answers with your friends’ answers. Who is the geography expert?
Mediterranean Iceland Arctic Ness Sardinia Adriatic Thames Garda
Ireland Seine Geneva Atlantic Danube Volga Baltic Malta Black
68 sixty-eight
5
Presentation 1
4 Read and listen to the text on the United States of
E America. Underline all geographic terms.
The wild side of the USA grows. The Great Basin Desert in the north-west
has colder temperatures and higher altitudes, while
The United States is bigger than a lot of other further south Death Valley in the Mojave Desert
countries, so it has a more varied landscape. There is much hotter and drier than any other desert in
are beautiful tropical beaches in Florida on the east America.
coast (Atlantic Ocean) and California on the west There is a great choice of National Parks across the
coast (Pacific Ocean). There are also high peaks USA: the Grand Canyon, with its colourful rocks and
in America. The Rocky Mountains, which stretch deep gorge; Yosemite, with its powerful waterfalls;
north-south almost 5,000 km from Canada to the or Mount McKinley in Alaska, which is actually
USA, have snow-capped mountains, green valleys higher than Mount Everest, from base to peak, but
and pine forests. is lower because Everest sits on the Tibetan Plateau,
In the Midwest, the Mississippi River irrigates the over 5,000 m above sea level. America also has lots
land before flowing south to the sea, making the of volcanoes, some of which are still very dangerous.
soil one of the most fertile in the world. This is also Mount St Helens in Washington State erupted in
the region of the Great Lakes and their connecting 1980, killing people and destroying their homes.
channels, which together form a very large fresh Nearly 318 million people live in the United States.
water system. The Niagara River connects two of Although the country is more or less as large as
the lakes, Erie and Ontario, and sends up to 3,000 Canada, there is a much higher population density
m3 of water per second over the spectacular Niagara with 34 inhabitants per km2, compared with only 3.7
Falls! in Canada!
The US also has arid deserts, where little vegetation
5 Comprehension Read the text again and 6 Match the words from the first column to
indicate if the sentences are true (T) or the ones on the right.
false (F). 1 snow capped a forests
T F 2 powerful b Parks
There are tropical beaches in 3 pine c sea level
Florida and California.
4 National d volcano
1 The Rocky Mountains stretch
across two continents. 5 dangerous e mountains
2 The Mississippi River irrigates the 6 above f waterfalls
prairie lands of the Midwest.
3 The Niagara Falls isn’t 7 Which of the following wild animals are:
connected to any lakes. tiger cheetah shark spider kangaroo eagle
4 The Great Basin Desert has higher gorilla bear dolphin tortoise crocodile
temperatures and lower altitudes.
tortoise
a slow ___________________
5 Mount McKinley is as high as
Mount Everest. b carnivore ___________________
6 Mount St Helens is a dangerous c dangerous ___________________
volcano. d good swimmers ___________________
sixty-nine 69
5 I don’t like horror stories
Presentation 2
1 Sasha, Arif and Logan have to review a book.
Listen and read the dialogue.
Sasha OK guys, let’s look for novels for the book
review. Which book do we want to review?
Arif What about a horror story like Dracula or
Frankenstein, for a change? How often do 3 Comprehension Choose the correct
we get to read horror at school? Never! answers.
Sasha You’re right, not very often, but I don’t
Sasha wants to look for…
really like horror stories, I prefer science
A CDs. B films. C books.
fiction or fantasy.
Logan So do I! Let’s look for The Prometheus 1 Arif wants to read a … story.
Project. A detective B horror C love
Sasha I fancy The Lord of the Rings. 2 Sasha likes…
Arif Me too, but… how about the Diary of a A adventure B science C diaries.
Wimpy Kid? It’s a great book. stories. fiction.
Logan And a great film, too. So, what shall we do? 3 Logan likes…
Arif I watch the film and you read the book. A Sasha. B horror. C fantasy.
Sounds great to me! 4 What novel does Sasha want to read?
A Dracula.
2 Listen again and repeat. B The Prometheus Project.
C The Lord of the Rings.
70 seventy
5
Vocabulary
4 Match the literary genres with the book covers.
a b
Literary genres
1 c thriller
2 detective
3 fantasy
c d
4 horror
5 love
6 science
fiction
7 adventure
8 comic
e f
g h
5 Pairwork Choose four literary genres from the list and So do I. / Me too. / I don’t.
talk about the one you like or do not like.
I prefer science fiction. So do I! / Me too.
A I like science fiction. I fancy a fantasy novel like The Lord of
B So do I. / I don’t! the Rings. I don’t.
6 Pairwork Give your opinion about the activities in the box. Object pronouns
books chess films football insects karaoke I collect them.
I ride a unicycle and juggle and I really
A What do you think about books? like it!
B I don’t like them! What do you think about chess?
A I like it. What about you?
seventy-one 71
5 Grammar
Present simple 2 Reorder the words and write the
Question forms and short answers questions.
free / do / you / do / time / What / your /
Question Short Short in / ?
form affirmative negative What do you do in your free time?
answer answer
1 games / play / you / Do / computer / ?
Do I / you play? Yes, I / you do. No, I / you
2 do / type / you / listen to / What / music /
don’t.
of / ?
Does he / she / Yes, he / she / No, he / she / 3 you / your horoscope / Do / read / ?
it play? it does. it doesn’t.
4 play / you / Do / tennis / ?
Do we / you / they Yes, we / you / No, we / you / 5 do / watch / TV / What / you / on / ?
play? they do. they don’t.
6 blog / write / a / you / Do / ?
72 seventy-two
Grammar 5
5 How often do they do these things? Write Personal object pronouns
questions and answers.
Lia / go to the gym: Monday, Tuesday and Subject pronouns Object pronouns
Friday I me
‘How often does Lia go to the gym?’ you you
‘Three times a week.’
he him
1 Melanie / go shopping: Wednesday, Saturday
she her
2 Paul / go to the cinema: Friday
it it
3 Peter and Bill / go to the seaside in summer:
we us
four Sundays in June, four Sundays in July,
four Sundays in August you you
they them
6 Write how often you do the activities in
Exercise 5.
I go to the gym twice a month. Maggie is my friend. I phone her every afternoon.
I share my photos with her.
Paul is my boyfriend. I see him every day.
The verb like I always send him text messages.
I study with him in the afternoon.
Object pronouns are used after a verb or after
More English!
a preposition to avoid repeating a name.
I like pizza.
Tony doesn’t like rap music.
When you like something, you enjoy doing it.
Notice the construction: Subject + like(s) + noun. More English!
Find one mistake and correct it.
Ask your friends if they like or don’t like the Mr Smith is my teacher. He is kind and caring.
following things: fried chicken, vegetables, I really like her.
football, yogurt, action films.
7 Write the correct form of like. 8 Complete the sentences with personal
object pronouns.
‘Does Tim like American films?’
‘Yes, he does.’ ‘Do you like insects?’ ‘No, I don’t like them.’
1 Ruth never reads horror stories because she 1 ‘What do you think of horoscopes?’ ‘I never
_____________ them. read _______.’
2 ‘______ you ______ horoscopes?’ ‘No, I ______.’ 2 Do you like Leona Lewis? I love _______.
3 ‘______ Sakura ______ fantasy novels?’ 3 ‘Is this book for Joe?’ ‘Yes, give it to _______,
‘No, she ______.’ please.’
4 We _____________ action films because we 4 Miss Wall is our Maths teacher. Do you like
think they’re violent. _______?
5 ‘______ Russell and Jo ______ detective 5 ‘Hello, Tarik!’ ‘Huh? Do I know _______?’
stories?’ ‘Yes, they ______.’ 6 Where’s my bag? I haven’t got _______!
6 Kim _____________ romantic films. He never 7 Do you remember _______? I’m Ellie.
watches them. 8 Children, Dad wants to talk to _______.
7 ‘______ you ______ One Direction?’ ‘Yes, I ______.’
8 ‘______ Daniel ______ X-Factor?’ ‘No, he ______.’
seventy-three 73
5 Grammar
Me too. / So do I. / I don’t. 10 Round up! Complete the text with the
words in the box.
74 seventy-four
Functions 5
Talking about free-time activities
1 Watch the video of Elis and Amy. What do they decide to do?
A What shall we do
today ?
B Let’s go to the
fun fair.
A I don’t fancy it!
Do you like the zoo?
B No, I don’t!
A OK. What about…?
seventy-five 75
5 Build your competences
Teen Literature
Warm up Reading
1 Quiz! Do you know the series Diary 2 Read the text and check your answers.
of a Wimpy Kid? Take the quiz and
mark whether these sentences are
correct (3) or incorrect (7). Diary of a Wimpy Kid (Book 1) is
the first in an international series
of bestsellers by American
author and illustrator Jeff Kinney.
1
__________ series is popular with
boys and girls because it is really
funny and very easy to read,
thanks to 2__________ hilarious
cartoon illustrations. The first book
tells the story of Greg Heffley when he 3__________
secondary school and keeps a diary about 4__________
experiences. (His mum’s idea, as he points out to us!)
In his diary, Greg gives details of his daily activities,
5
__________ the first day of school when he warns
the reader about the importance of 6__________ you
sit in class. He goes on to deal with the themes such as
bullying, homework and family life and the funny things
that happen to him, his friends and his family. They are
great 7__________ books for readers of all ages.
Comprehension
3 Read the article again and choose the correct answer to fill in the text in Exercise 2.
A are B is C isn’t 4 A his B him C he
1 A A B An C The 5 A at B from C to
2 A is B its C his 6 A where B who C why
3 A start B starts C to start 7 A comic B detective C romantic
76 seventy-six
Build your competences 5
[C L I L]
Listening
4 Listen and complete the dialogue between Kate and Kev. Then check your answers with the
emoticons in the table.
Do you like The Lord of the Rings I fancy a good detective novel I don’t like them! I like thrillers
I prefer comic novels Let’s go to the library Me too!
Kev Let’s go to the library to get some books… KATE KEV ME MY PARTNER
Kate Great idea! 1________________________…
Comic
Kev I don’t like them! The stories are always the same.
2
________________________ like the Diary of a Wimpy Kid. Detective
Kate ________________________! I prefer love stories or thrillers.
3
5 Draw the emoticons that reflect your interest in the literature in the table above.
Speaking
6 Pairwork Talk about the books you like. Mark your partner’s answers on
the table from Exercise 4.
A I really like science fiction books like the Prometheus Project. And you?
B No, I don’t like science fiction. I prefer love stories…
Writing
7 Kids at work! Write a review about the book
you brought with you to class.
Follow the guidelines.
• the title and the author of the book you
f fi ve th ings that
• the genre of the book list o
Prepare a you do
• a summary of the story n d fi ve things
ing a next
enjoy do g th e li st to the
• what you like about the book. do. Br in
• what you don’t like about the book. not like to
lesson.
Vocabulary
1 Match the words.
1 climb a faces
2 dance b hip hop
3 find c marathons
4 play d puzzles
5 remember e water polo
6 run f your way
7 solve g backwards
8 speak h mountains
3 Quiz! Complete the list with the words in the box. Can you add any more?
a solution names telephone numbers rugby salsa problems foreign languages tango
things on the Internet volleyball mysteries without moving your lips
78 seventy-eight
6
Presentation 1
4 Read and listen to the article on the British television
programme Hidden Talent.
5 Comprehension Complete the sentences. very well, well, quite well, (not) at all
1 Hidden Talent is a reality TV ____________. I can do these things…
2 People in the programme do ____________ very well
to discover their talent. well
3 We all have a hidden ____________. quite well
I can’t do these things at all.
4 Some people can run ____________.
5 You take a test to discover your ____________.
7 Complete the sentences that are true for
can / can’t you. Use the expressions in Exercise 3.
I can ___________ quite well.
Some people can run marathons, I can ___________ well.
others can’t. I can ___________ very well.
Can you remember faces? I can’t ___________ at all.
Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
seventy-nine 79
6 We’re waiting for Logan
Presentation 2
1 Who is the winner of the
competition? Listen and
read the dialogue.
Arif Hey, girls. What are you
doing in town?
Evie We’re waiting for Logan.
He’s looking for clothes
for the ceremony.
Arif Can I join you? Logan
always needs my help.
His clothes aren’t right
to receive his IT prize!
80 eighty
6
Vocabulary
4 Match the pictures with the correct vocabulary.
c d
b
e Clothes
a f 1 a dress
2 jacket
3 jeans
4 sandals
5 shirt
g 6 leggings
7 shoes
h 8 skirt
i 9 scarf
10 trainers
k 11 trousers
j
12 T-shirt
13 jumper
l
14 coat
5 What are you wearing today? Describe what you are wearing to your partner.
I’m wearing a blue T-shirt, blue jeans and…
7 Kids at work! Imagine yourself in these situations. Write short texts to describe
what you are wearing.
At my
On a summer holiday On a winter’s day
In winter, people
birthday In summer, I always wear...
usually wear...
party
ring
I’m wea
a dress…
eighty-one 81
6 Grammar
Present continuous 2 Reorder the words and write sentences.
Affirmative form homework / doing / are / our / we
We are doing our homework.
Full form Contracted form
1 watching / you / TV / on / film / a / are
I am talking. I’m talking.
2 wearing / jacket / he / is / a
He / She / It is talking. He’s / She’s / It’s talking. 3 listening / I / to / music / rock / am
We / You / They are We’re / You’re / They’re 4 are / we / lunch / having / garden / the / in
talking. talking.
82 eighty-two
Grammar 6
Present continuous Present continuous
Negative form Question forms and short answers
Full form Contracted form Positive Negative
Question
short short
I am not talking. I’m not talking. form
answer answer
He / She / It is not talking. He / She / It isn’t talking. Am I talking? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
We / You / They are not We / You / They aren’t Are you talking? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
talking. talking.
Is he / she / it Yes, he / she / No, he / she / it
talking? it is. isn’t.
Are we / you / Yes, we / you / No, we / you /
I’m not wearing my school uniform today. they talking? they are. they aren’t.
It isn’t snowing at the moment.
The negative form of the Present continuous is:
subject + verb be + not + verb -ing.
‘Is Jane sleeping?’ ‘No, she isn’t.’
‘Are you talking to me?’ ‘Yes, I am.’
4 Transform the sentences into the negative ‘Are they doing their homework?’ ‘No, they
contracted form. aren’t.’
It’s snowing. The question form of the Present continuous is:
It isn’t snowing. verb be + subject + verb -ing + ...?
1 I’m feeling great. The short answers of the Present continuous
2 You’re looking smart today. are exactly the same as the short answers of the
present tense of the verb be.
3 She’s trying on red sandals.
4 He’s feeling happy.
5 They’re running to catch the bus. 7 Write the questions and the short answers.
6 We’re working hard for our exams. they / listen / ? 3
‘Are they listening?’
‘Yes, they are.’
5 Correct these statements with the
information in brackets. 1 you / help / Mum / ? 7
2 the girls / have / breakfast / ? 3
They’re shopping for clothes. (buy / food)
They aren’t shopping for clothes. 3 Dad / work / today / ? 3
They’re buying food. 4 the boys / study / hard / ? 7
1 I’m studying for the exam. (read / a novel) 5 Grandma / cook / lunch / ? 3
2 He’s making a cup of tea. (answer / the 6 you / buy / these horrible shoes / ? 7
phone)
3 They’re watching sport on TV. (play / tennis) 8 Listen
4 She’s running in the park. (have / a shower) and check.
5 We’re doing a test. (have / fun)
6 I’m texting Tom. (write / him an email)
eighty-three 83
6 Grammar
9 Match the questions with the answers. 11 Round up! Complete Patsy’s email with the
1 Where’s Mum going? a They’re late Present continuous of the verbs in brackets.
2 What are you for school.
wearing? b To the shops. Hi Christine,
3 Why are they running? c My brother. How are you? I’m writing (write) to you from
Italy. We 1___________ (have) a fantastic holiday
4 What’s Dad doing? d Jeans and a in Sanremo. The weather is usually hot and sunny,
5 Who are you T-shirt. but this morning it 2___________ (rain). How
talking to? e Cooking boring! I 3___________ (not do) anything exciting.
Mum and Dad 4___________ (shop) in town.
dinner.
They 5___________ (buy) souvenirs for all their
friends at home. My sister 6___________ (try) on her
The preposition like new summer dress and sandals. I 7___________
(watch) her and I 8___________ (eat) an ice cream!
How 9___________ (you / enjoy) your language
course in Scotland? What 10___________ (you / do)
‘What’s the weather like?’ ‘It’s hot and sunny.’ today?
If you are like me… Write soon.
I look like a waiter. Love,
In these examples, the word like is not the verb, Patsy
but a preposition that means ‘how’, ‘same’,
‘similar to’.
84 eighty-four
Functions 6
Talking about what you are doing
1 Watch the video. Elis and Amy are on holiday and are chatting via Skype.
How are you? What’s the weather like? My mum is calling They are playing football
What are you doing? I’m reading but quite hot
4 Pairwork Imagine you are on a holiday and you are talking on the phone
with your partner. Follow the guidelines, take notes and make
a dialogue.
Ask and answer:
• where you are
• what you are doing
• what the weather is like
• who you are with
• what the others are doing
eighty-five 85
6 Build your competences
Water, water,
everywhere!
Warm up
1 Pairwork How many litres of water do we consume when
we do these daily activities? Try to guess.
• have a drink of water • have a bath • wash your hands
• brush your teeth • have a shower • flush the toilet
• do the washing up • use the dishwasher • use the washing machine
Reading
2 Read the interview with the president of the Save Water association and check your answers.
How much water do we use in enormous 80 litres of water, 40 to run the water until it’s cold
our everyday life? litres if you use the shower. That’s each time you want a drink.
Well, we consume 0.5 litres if we without considering 6 litres when - If you’re boiling vegetables,
have a drink of tap water, 4 litres you wash your hands, 3 litres reuse the water to make soup:
if we boil water to make cups of when you brush your teeth and 6 you save water and you get the
tea or coffee, and don’t forget litres of water just if you flush the nutrients from the vegetables.
the water for food preparation. toilet! That’s a lot of water! - Only use the dishwasher or the
If we wash our clothes using the washing machine when they’re
washing machine, we consume What can we do to consume full.
around 50 litres of water; if we do less water? - If you’re having a shower, turn
the washing up by hand 6 litres, We can follow some simple steps off the water while you soap
or a phenomenal 15 litres if we to reduce our water use at home. your body or shampoo your
use the dishwasher! Here are some examples. hair.
- When you’re rinsing vegetables, - If you’re brushing your teeth,
And then there’s personal use a bowl and run water into don’t run the water constantly
hygiene… that. You can then use it to for several minutes, but only
Do you usually keep yourself water the plants. when you need it to rinse your
clean? Of course you do! Well, - Keep drinking water in the mouth.
if you have a bath you use an fridge, so that you don’t need
86 eighty-six
Build your competences 6
[C L I L]
Listening
4 The biologist, Carla Farrell, talks about water as a resource.
Listen and choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).
Why is it impossible to drink 2 How many people in the world live 4 How long can a person live
a lot of the Earth’s water? without clean drinking water? without water?
A It’s in oceans. A 4 million A one day
B It’s frozen. B 1.4 billion B one week
C both of these reasons C 14 billion C one month
1 How much of the Earth’s 3 Where do a lot of these people 5 How much water do you
water is drinking water? live? need to drink every day?
A 3% A Africa A 1-2 glasses
B 13% B Asia B 6-8 glasses
C 30% C Europe C 8-10 glasses
Speaking
5 In pair, ask each other these questions.
1 Do you use a lot of water at home every day? 5 How often do you wash your clothes?
2 What do you use water for? 6 What can your family do to reduce the use
3 Do you usually have a bath or do you prefer of water?
a shower?
4 Do you turn off the water while you are
brushing your teeth?
Writing
6 Imagine you are on holiday at an
eco-friendly resort that suggests basic
rules for saving water. Write an email make a
r a f t At home, your
to your English friend, Sam. Tell him... Video C
it h a m ember of
rview w his/her
• where you are video-inte rtner. Ask about
a pa Use the
• what the weather is like family or r in k ing water. add two
• what simple steps you can do to reduce o f d
daily use m Exercise 5
and
water use at home o n s fr o
questi list.
q u e s ti o ns to the
new
nine 87
eighty-seven
5-6 Revision
1 Solve the anagrams and discover the names 4 Find the odd one out.
of 10 natural places. 1 sandals, shirt , shoes, trainers
mountain
1 UTIMANON ______________________ 2 arm, foot, head, punch
2 LILH ______________________ 3 baseball, basketball, windy, water polo
3 VIRER ______________________ 4 ball, bat, post, swim
4 KALE ______________________ 5 happy, hot, sunny, windy
5 ESA ______________________ 6 cloud, fog, rain, sad
6 RESTED ______________________ 7 scarf, skirt, sock, shoulder
7 NADISL ______________________ 8 rounders, handball, jumper, volleyball
8 REFOST ______________________
9 ALEVYL ______________________
5 Look at the table. Write questions and
10 NAVCOOL ______________________ answers about the skills of ‘Supergeek,’ the
super hero.
2 Match the sentences (1-6) with the Read backwards 3
appropriate responses (a-f).
Use computers 3
1 Do you like a Me too.
Fly 7
horror films? b I do.
Free dive 7
2 I love karaoke. c Mmm… No,
Remember numbers 3
3 Let’s go for a that’s not fun.
pizza! Poor animals! Run fast 7
4 What shall we do d Yes, but I prefer
Can Supergeek read backwards?
this weekend? thrillers.
Yes, he can.
5 I don’t like action e Great idea.
1 _______________________________? ________________.
films. I’m hungry.
2 _______________________________? ________________.
6 What about a f Let’s go to
trip to the zoo? London. 3 _______________________________? ________________.
4 _______________________________? ________________.
88 eighty-eight
Revision 5-6
7 Choose the correct answer 9 Complete the sentences with the given
(A, B or C). verbs in the Present continuous. Use the
contracted form.
Can you remember your first day at school?
A Yes, I can remember faces very well. look wear watch go do have leave
B No, I can’t remember it at all. Can you?
C Of course, we all know the new school. It’s 8 a.m. She’s wearing her school uniform.
1 It’s 10 a.m. They ________________ a History
1 Open the door!
lesson.
A I can’t. I haven’t got the key.
2 It’s 1 p.m. We ________________ home.
B That’s right.
3 It’s 4 p.m. I ________________ my homework.
C I hate waiting.
4 It’s 5 p.m. Dad ________________ the office.
2 Don’t forget to bring your friends.
5 It’s 8 p.m. You ________________ TV.
A We love it.
6 I know you ________________ for a new house.
B When’s the party?
C We can’t buy a present.
3 Jon likes going to bed late.
10 Correct the sentences with the
information in brackets.
A So do I.
B Don’t speak to him. It’s raining. (sunny)
C Because he’s tired. It isn’t raining. It’s sunny.
4 I can walk backwards. 1 It’s snowing. (hot)
A I am ready. 2 We’re waiting for Jim. (Rajiv)
B I can’t. 3 She’s wearing her old T-shirt. (new dress)
C I do. 4 They’re having problems. (fun)
5 Can they play polo? 5 The cat is eating. (sleep)
A I can’t wait.
6 I’m writing a note. (read)
B Yes, she loves it.
C Yes, they are very good at it.
11 Write affirmative or negative sentences
8 Look at the table and write sentences according to the situations. Use the
about the preferences of these teens. expressions in the box.
ice cream under water jokes go / out wear / smart dress go / school
make / lasagna granddad / sleep feel / well
Andrew do / difficult Maths test
Rose
Richard It’s a holiday today.
I’m not going to school.
Andrew loves eating ice cream. 1 Winnie is going to the school party.
He likes swimming under water. 2 Oh I see, you’re staying at home today.
He hates telling jokes.
3 Keep quiet, children.
4 Zara isn’t making a cake.
1 Rose ___________________________________________
5 They’re working hard.
________________________________________________.
6 Johnny is in bed.
2 Richard ________________________________________
________________________________________________.
eighty-nine 89
5-6 Quick Test
1 Read the descriptions and write the names 4 Choose the correct answers (A, B, C or D).
of the animals. 1 What time does Daniel get up every morning?
It’s a large wild cat. It’s got black and yellow A At 7.30 a.m. C In 7.30 a.m.
t __
stripes. __ i __
g __
e __
r B At 7.30 p.m. D On 7.30 a.m.
1 It’s a very fast land animal. c__ __ __ __ __ __ 2 I like adventure films!
2 It’s a very large and dangerous fish in the A So I like! C Me too!
sea. s__ __ __ __ B So do I like! D Like me too!
3 t’s a sea mammal, very friendly and 3 Which is correct?
intelligent. d__ __ __ __ __ __ A We don’t get to school on Saturdays.
B We don’t go to school on Saturdays.
4 It’s a very slow animal that lives very many
years. t__ __ __ __ __ __ __ C We don’t make school on Saturdays.
5 It makes a very rare and exotic pet. It may D We don’t go school on Saturdays.
be poisonous. s__ __ __ __ 4 He ... the bus to school.
A catch
___ 5
B catchs
C catches
2 Match the questions (1-6) with the
D catchies
appropriate answers (a-f).
5 Which is correct?
1 Which book do you a They are
want to read? exciting. A I go often to the cinema.
B I often go to the cinema.
2 What do you do in b Frankenstein.
your free time? C Often I go to the cinema.
c To the
3 When do you watch cinema. D To the cinema I often go.
TV? d I ride my bike 6 Do you like chocolate?
4 What do you collect? and read A Yes, I do like.
5 Why do you like horror stories. B Yes, I do.
horror stories? e After dinner. C Yes, it does like me.
6 Where do you go f Football D Yes, it likes me.
with your friends? cards. 7 … Lisa eat chips?
A Always does
___ 5 B Does always
C How does often
3 Complete the dialogue with Me too, So do I
D How often does
or I don’t.
8 Let’s go shopping!
Marek Let’s go to the cinema! What do you
fancy? A I don’t.
Yul I fancy an exciting thriller. B I don’t go!
Marek Me too. And I also like horror films. C I fancy it too!
Yul 1
___________. I don’t want to see any D So do I!
film in the Twilight series.
Marek OK, don’t worry. Let’s see… I fancy 9 ‘Do your parents like your hairstyle?’
Inception. ‘Yes, they… !’
Yul Oh dear, 2___________. It’s so weird! A does
Marek But I want to see Leonardo Di Caprio. B doesn’t
Yul 3
___________, he’s very good. But not in C do
this film. D don’t
Marek I like all his films.
Yul 4
___________. I prefer staying at home 10 Which is correct?
and watching TV. I’m really sorry, Marek. A I get a shower.
Marek 5___________. I don’t want to watch a B I get lunch.
boring TV programme. C I get shopping.
___ 5 D I get up. ___ 10
90 ninety
Quick Test 5-6
5 Complete the questions and answers.
‘Can Jess ride a bike?’
Self-evaluation
‘Yes, she can but she can’t ride a horse.’ I CAN:
‘Can Riah run a marathon?’
‘No, he can’t but he can throw the javelin.’ Use the present simple in
1 ‘________ Fatima swim in the sea?’ various questions.
‘Yes, ________ but ________ free dive.’
2 ‘________ Amir do Taekwondo?’ Use personal object
‘No, ________ but ________ do karate.’ pronouns correctly.
3 ‘________ you do athletics?’
‘No, ________ but ________ do gymnastics.’ Talk about books and book
characters.
4 ‘________ they ski?’
‘Yes, ________ but ________ snowboard.’
Write a simple description
5 ‘________ your sister play the piano?’ of my favourite character.
‘Yes, ________ but she ________ play the guitar.’
ninety-one 91
7 Holidays
B
Vocabulary: Accommodation
1 Pairwork Look at the pictures. Which do you
think represent holiday accommodation? D
Talk about it with a friend.
3 Write the words in the right columns.
2 Match the types of accommodation to the
definitions. Then listen and check. plane youth hostel visit museums train
ferry go shopping eat in restaurants
hotel apartment tents camper van caravan bed and breakfast
narrow boats tree house
92 ninety-two
7
F
Presentation 1
5 Would you like to go to London next summer? Listen and read Rosie’s recommendations for
an alternative and cheap holiday.
6 Comprehension Read the text again How about… ? Why don’t… ? Let’s…
and complete the summary.
How about booking some cheap
accommodation?
Why don’t you try a narrow boat?
London offers a lot of cheap and
Let’s start!
alternative types of 1_________________.
If you’re looking for a tasty
2
_________________, book a bed and 7 Pairwork Discuss with your friend on how
breakfast. Do you like quiet places? to spend a holiday. Follow the guidelines
Try the narrow 3_________________ on and choose the type of accommodation
the canals. Some people can give you that you prefer.
a place in their garden to put your Where? seaside / mountains / lakes /
tent or park your 4_________________. European capital cities
You can also stay in university halls of When? next summer / next July / next August
5
_________________, or try one of the How? by plane / car / train / bus / ferry
low-cost hotels in London. A Why don’t we go to the seaside next
summer?
B Good idea. How about going by plane?
A Great. Let’s stay in a tent…
ninety-three 93
7 Can I take your order?
Presentation 2
1 Evie and Sasha are having breakfast in a coffee
shop. Listen to the dialogue and read along.
Evie Sasha, can I ask what we’re doing here?
Sasha It’s a café! I’m hungry and I’m doing
research on British food for the magazine!
Evie But not this greasy food!
Sasha You’re such a snob, Evie! You can eat the
best breakfast in town here. Just try it…
It’s delicious! 3
Comprehension True or false?
Evie Can I just watch you eat instead? T F
Sasha You can do whatever you like, as long as you It was Sasha’s decision
let me enjoy my bacon and eggs! to go to the café...
Waiter Is everything OK? Can I get you anything
else, girls? 1 Sasha is writing a food
Sasha No, thanks. It’s perfect! review for the magazine.
Evie Yeah, it’s great! But can I open the window, 2 Evie doesn’t like the café.
please? It’s very hot in here! 3 Sasha thinks Evie’s a snob.
Waiter Yes, of course you can!
4 Sasha wants to enjoy her
Sasha You see! Excellent service, traditional British
meal.
food and a pleasant atmosphere!
Evie Actually, it is not 5 The waiter isn’t happy
that bad... to open a window.
6 In the end, Evie and Sasha
agree about the food,
2 Listen again and check.
service and atmosphere.
94 ninety-four
7
Vocabulary: Menus
4 Complete the menu with the words in the box.
Menus
Menu
Main Course
Desserts
Side Dishes
Breakfast menu 4 __________________________ Drinks
Breakfast menu
Bacon & eggs
Apple pie Starters
Sausage & eggs
Chocolate cake Hot Drinks
Toast and jam
Strawberry cheesecake
Cereal with yogurt or milk
Ice cream
1 __________________________ 5 __________________________
Carrot and spinach soup Mineral water
Mini Yorkshire Puddings Fruit juices
Grilled mushrooms and
Milk shakes (strawberry,
tomatoes vanilla, chocolate)
Soft drinks
2 __________________________
Grilled chicken breast 6 __________________________
Salmon fish cakes
Tea
Steak Coffee
Cheeseburger
Cappuccino
Hot chocolate
3 __________________________
Roast potatoes or chips
If you want to book a table,
Grilled vegetables please call us at (972) 8874321
Mixed salad Open 8 a.m. – 11 p.m. Monday to Saturday
Waiter You
Says hello and asks if the client is ready to Ask if you can have a menu, please.
order. Order a meal and a beverage from the
Says yes, of course. menu in exercise 4.
Asks if the client prefers white or brown bread. Ask if you can have white bread.
Asks if the client would like a dessert. Choose a dessert from the menu in exercise 4.
Says thank you. Ask if you can use the restroom.
Answers yes, it is downstairs. Say thank you.
ninety-five 95
7 Grammar
Can (permission and possibility) 2 Answer the following questions. Use can to
express ability, permission or possibility.
Can Sarah join us on the trip?
‘Can I go out, Dad?’ ‘No, you can’t.’ Of course, if she wants to.
You can eat here or buy a takeaway.
1 Can flight tickets be sold online?
You can’t always find a pharmacy open on Sunday.
2 Can they hear us?
Besides the expression of ability, the verb can
is also used to ask, give, and deny a permission. 3 Can we rent a car when we go to Berlin?
Can is also used to express a possibility. 4 Can boats cross the canals?
5 Can they already be on the bus?
1 What does can express in the following
may
sentences? Ability (A), permission (PE) or
possibility (PO)?
Can we use our dictionaries during the test? It may destroy the animals’ habitat.
PE It may not be a good idea.
Can I pay by credit card? PO
Like can, may is also a modal verb. It remains
I can’t do this homework. It’s too difficult. A
the same for all its forms and it is used to:
1 You can eat fish and chips in every shop in - express a present or future possibility
this seaside town. ____ - to make predictions
2 We can’t go to the new disco. It is for over - express permission
18s and they check your documents on the The alternative form is obtained by:
door. ____ Subject + may + base form of the verb.
3 I know you are fit, but can you really run ten The negative form is obtained by:
kilometres every day? ____ Subject + may not + base form of the verb.
96 ninety-six
Grammar 7
3 Complete the rule. 7 Complete the sentences with a compound
The verb can is used to express ability, ask and pronoun from the box.
give or deny 1________________ and to express
somebody everything anything everybody
2
________________.
anybody nobody everywhere
6 Complete the words with -body, -thing, -where. 9 Pairwork Play roles in a cafeteria / tea-
Everything in this room is a mess. house / store, etc. Follow the model.
1 Can any______________ help me lift this box?
2 I need some______________ to park the car. A Good morning! May I help you?
3 No______________ likes my cooking! B Yes. Can I have 2 hot chocolates and 2
4 They want some______________ to eat. sandwiches?
5 Are you going any______________ on Sunday? A Of course. $6.50, please.
B Can I pay by credit card?
A No, sorry. We don’t accept credit cards.
ninety-seven 97
7 Grammar
10
Match the sentences to complete the mini 11 Round up! Read the conversations and choose
dialogues. the correct verb.
1 Can I help a A salmon fish cake, 1 A What do you want to be one day?
you? please. B I don’t know, but I can / may / cannot be a
2 What would b A table for two, teacher or a nurse. I like to help people.
you like please. 2 A Where is Linda?
for a main B Well, she can’t / may / is be in the library.
c Here you are. We
course? 3 A May / Can / Are you play the quitar?
don’t accept credit
B Yes, actually very well. Do you want me to
3 Anything cards.
play right now?
else to eat? d No, sorry. This 4 A Look at those dark clouds!
4 Can I have is an eat-in only B It can / does / may rain soon. What a pity!
the menu? restaurant.
5 Can I order e Of course. In English 12 Kids at work! Imagine you are Professor
a takeaway, or in Spanish? Charles Xavier and you lead a group of heroes
please? f No, but I’d like in the fight against the evil. What are their
6 I’d like the one more coffee, secret powers? What can they do? Make a
bill, please. please. digital poster of your X-Teen Team.
7 Can you g Yes, but only in the
deliver? city.
98 ninety-eight
Functions 7
Ordering food over the phone
1 Elis and Amy are ordering a takeaway dinner on the phone. Watch the video:
what type of cuisine are they ordering?
WILD L O N DO N B
Warm up
1 Look at the pictures and match the animals to their
names. Which of these animals do you think can be
found in London?
A fox scorpion
pigeon seal
rat squirrel
Reading
2 Read the text and check your answers. C
Everyone knows London as an international city of the arts, because of damage to the historical site. The pigeons’ solution
fashion and finance, but did you know it also has a wild side? was quite literally to go underground! They use the London
Well, get ready for surprise! If you eat your lunch in a café in underground to get around the city, hopping on and off at
Hyde Park, you can meet some unexpected furry guests at different stops!
the table. Other unwelcome wild visitors to London include Norwegian
People don’t only feed London’s squirrels, but these little brown rats, which can grow twice as big as they can in the
animals are so tame that anybody can play with them as well! rest of Europe, and European yellow-tailed scorpions!
Urban foxes are also a common sight in London today. In the If you look closely at the River Thames you can see more
countryside they eat insects, small mammals and berries, but welcome visitors to the city. Records show that over 7oo
in the city they also eat the food humans give them. One lady seals live along the river, attracted by the good water
in London, Lilian Alabaster, even trains foxes to sit before quality and the abundance of fish.
throwing them sausages from her flat window! You can also spot a number of wild birds around London, such
Another London resident is the pigeon. For years as a young peregrine falcon who hangs out in Marylebone
people fed pigeons as they sat on their heads and Road, and more than 6,ooo parrots in South London.
shoulders in Trafalgar Square,
but it became a crime to do so
E
Listening
4 Did you know that six imperial ravens watch over the
Tower of London? Before listening to the tour guide,
complete the sentences with the words in the box. F
Speaking
6 Are there any wild animals in the city you live in? Tell a friend.
• Can you see wild animals in your town or city? Which ones can you see? You can see…
• Where can you see them? You can see them in / on / under / near…
• Which animals are welcome and which are
unwelcome? Everybody likes / dislikes…
• What do they eat? Can people feed them?
They eat…
• Which is your favourite / least favourite wild
animal? My favourite wild animal is… /
my least favourite is… ideo on
e c o rd a short v in
raft R en or
VideoC in your gard
Writing the wild
an im a ls
a n d d escribe th
em.
pa r k at your
7 Write a brief description of the wild your city’s th e m ain rules
list o f s next
animals in your city based on the answers in Prepare a ring it to the clas
db
exercise 6. school an
time.
You can’t see many wild animals in my city,
but in the countryside / at the zoo you can see…
A B
Vocabulary
1 Pairwork Look at the pictures. Which ones are rules and which
ones are guided by common sense? D
2 Match the rules to the corresponding signs. Then listen and check.
1 h no smoking 4 no cycling 7 no dropping litter 9 no parking
2 no spitting 5 no swimming 8 no dogs 10 no driving
3 no mobile phones 6 no photographs
a b c d e
f g h i j
3 Quiz! Do you know the laws in Great Britain? Read the list and decide if the following actions
are legal or illegal. Compare your answers with a friend’s ones.
In Britain it is legal / illegal to…
1 buy cigarettes if you’re 16. 5 sing rude songs in public.
2 drop litter in public. 6 spit in public.
3 play annoying games in the street. 7 address people you don’t know as ‘dear’,
4 sit in the back seat of the car without ‘darling’ or ‘mate’.
a seatbelt on. 8 kiss people in public.
F
E
If you are planning to visit Britain with 3 People don’t like it if you don’t say
your family, there are some rules you ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ in the UK.
have to remember. In the UK people have to be 4 It’s illegal to stand too close or stare
17 to drive a car and 16 to ride a scooter. Don’t at people on the underground.
forget you have to wear a seatbelt, even if you 5 It’s rude to call strangers ‘dear’, ‘darling’,
are sitting in the back seat, and telephoning ‘love’, ‘mate’ or ‘son’ in the UK.
while driving is not permitted.
People (18+) cannot smoke in enclosed public have to / don’t have
places, or within nine metres of playg rounds,
pools, spor ts fields, picnic areas and skate In the UK people have to be 17 to drive a car.
parks. If you think you can drop paper or bottles You don’t have
to kiss people when
on the g round then think again! It’s a crime to you meet them.
drop litter in the UK and there are fines of up
to £80! Rather bizarrely, in British streets you
can’t f ly a kite, play annoying games, put up a 6 Pairwork What are the legal ages for
washing line, sing rude songs or disturb people the following activities? Ask each other
in their homes. Bad news for Trick or Treaters! questions and answer.
Spitting in public is not forbidden by the law in drive a car get a job get married drink wine
the UK, but most people don’t like it. ride a moped leave school vote
Do also consider manners when visiting our
countr y. It is not against the law to forget to A How old do you have to be to drive a
say ‘please’ or ‘thank you’ in Britain, but it is car in your country?
cer tainly a cultural taboo! Personal space is ver y B You have to be... . How old do you
impor tant to the British, so avoid staring at or have to be to…
standing too close to people. This is difficult on
London’s public transpor t system in the rush
hour, but you can tr y! 7 Over to you Write down five rules that you
Surprising ly for such a reserved nation, it is have to respect at home and five things that
not unusual for shop assistants to call you by you don’t have to do. Then discuss them with
affectionate names such as dear, darling, love, a friend.
mate, or son, but you don’t need to feel offended
I have to… I don’t have to…
by this! However, you don’t have to kiss people
when you meet them and you don’t need to shake tidy my room babysit my little brother
hands, although business people must in formal do my homework walk the dog
situations. … …
go straight ahead turn left go past turn right take the second road on the right cross the road
5 Listen to the conversations and follow the directions on the map of London from
"You are here" to the destination.
6 Pairwork You are in Leicester Ask for and give directions on the street
Square. Ask and answer each
other's questions on how to ‘Excuse me, where’s the Tube station?’
reach the following locations. ‘Go straight ahead past the square and it’s in front of you.’
Use the map from exercise 5. ‘How long does it take on foot?’ ‘It takes ten minutes.’
You can use How + adjective to ask for many A Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Gino’s
things. Match each question with its type. café, please?
B Go straight ahead and take the first road on
Questions Types
the right. The café is on your left.
(1) How deep is...? A. length
Excuse me is used to catch the attention of
(2) How high is...? B. weight
someone and the expression Can you tell
(3) How tall is...? C. depth me the way to…? is to ask for directions. To
(4) How long is...? D. age answer, we use the imperative in the following
(5) How wide is...? E. height (building, expression:
person) a Cross the road.
b Go past (the supermarket).
(6) How heavy is...? F. distance c Go straight ahead.
(from ground)
d Take the first / second road / street on the
(7) How old is...? G. width left / right.
e Turn left / right.
turn 3
___________________, 4___________________
6 Write the questions for the following take 5
___________________, 6___________________
answers.
How old is the Eiffel Tower?
The Eiffel Tower is about 125 years old. 10 Complete the dialogue.
1 Lake Garda is 346 m deep. A Excuse me, is there a post office near here?
2 The Amazon River estuary is 240 km wide. B Yes, cross the 1___________________, go
2
___________________ the school and the
3 The Tower of London is 27 m high.
hospital and 3___________________ right. Then
4 London is 2,000 years old. go straight 4___________________. The post
5 The River Po is 652 km long. office is at the end of that road.
6 A baby gorilla weighs about 2 kg.
I’d like…
How long does the
exhibition last?
When does the exhibition
start?
The exhibition runs
from... to…
When is the museum open?
It’s open from… to…
How much… ?
How long does it take?
It takes…
Exhibition: Photography
Ticket price: Adults £6; under 16 1_________________
Time required: 2
_________________
Opening hours: 3
_________________ every day until 9 p.m. on
4
_________________
Booking: 5
_________________ for 3 o’clock
Warm up
1 Do you know these two monuments?
What are their names and in which city
in the United States are they located?
Reading
2 Read and check your answers.
G
Independence. Sculptor Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi and round Zero’s official name is the 9/11 Memorial. It is
engineer Gustave Eiffel designed it. The statue is 93
on the site of the Twin Towers in New York. Architects
metres tall and it weighs 204 tonnes. It has got 354 stairs,
and 25 windows in the crown of the statue. It represents Michael Arad and Peter Walker won a special competition
the Roman goddess of freedom, who holds a torch in and designed it. There are two enormous waterfalls and
one hand, and a tablet with the American Declaration of reflecting pools with the names of the victims inscribed
Independence in the other. The crown has seven spikes on bronze panels in the pools. 415 trees all the same size
symbolising the seven oceans and continents of the world. surround them. The architects used water, stone, trees and
Around 4 million people visit the Statue of Liberty on
bronze to symbolise hope and renewal. There were around
Liberty Island in New York Harbour every year. You can
4.5 million visitors in the first year of opening. Visitors
only get there by ferry. The first one leaves the mainland at
9.30 a.m. and the last one leaves the island at 5 p.m. The arrive by public transport, on foot or by bike, as there is
journey takes about 15 minutes. You need about 2-3 hours no parking. It takes between 1.5 and 2 hours to visit the
to visit the island and the monument at a cost of about $20 site. Entrance is free, but donations are welcome. Opening
for adults and $12 for children. times vary throughout the year.
3 Read the text again and answer the questions about both monuments.
What is it?
It’s a statue of the Roman goddess of freedom.
It’s a memorial with two enormous waterfalls and reflecting pools.
1 Where is it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 How many visitors does it have? _________________________________________________________________________
3 How long does it take to visit? ___________________________________________________________________________
4 How much does it cost to visit? __________________________________________________________________________
5 How do you get there? ___________________________________________________________________________________
TRAFALGAR SQUARE
Centrepiece: Nelson’s Column, built to honour Admiral Nelson
Height: 1___________________
Base: 2___________________ lions
Sides: two large 3___________________
Behind: National 4___________________
Getting there: seventeen ___________________ routes and several
5
underground stations
Open: 6___________________ and ___________________
7
Speaking
5 Pairwork Student B: ask questions about the Big Ben. Student A: answer with the details.
Then switch roles.
Writing
6 Pick a monument in your city. Write a short
text about it. Use the following questions to
help.
1 What is it and where is it? It’s a ... in ...
2 Can you visit it? How long does it take? tour
t P re te n d to be a ribing
It takes ... to visit... raf desc
VideoC rd yourself while
e c o
3 Are there any steps, windows etc.? guide. R r city.
o n u m e nt in you
How many? There are... am
4 How do you get there? By train,
on foot etc.
5 How much does it cost to visit? It costs... / It’s free.
6 When is it open? It’s open from ... to ...
nine 111
one hundred and eleven
7-8 Revision
1 What type of holiday accommodation are 6 If you match a guest with a host…
these people talking about? A you choose two people who are similar.
B you make friends with them.
camper van campsite youth hostel hotel
bed and breakfast narrow boat 3 Listen to the description of some national
parks in Europe and complete the table.
I loved sleeping in the open air. Sometimes
it was a bit cold, but it was OK. campsite Name
1 It’s great because we can park and sleep Lake District Pyrénées Svalbard
where we want. And it’s more comfortable
than a tent. _________________________
Country
2 It was very big. A bit expensive, but the
buffet breakfast in the morning was superb. UK
_________________________
3 It was great. I loved the sound of water, Landscape
particularly at night. Maybe a bit humid.
_________________________
4 It was quite basic, but OK. I was in a big
room with 5 other young people I didn’t Main attraction
know. It was great for making new friends!
_________________________
5 It was a small place with only two rooms,
but the owners were very nice and gave us How to get there
tea when we arrived. _________________________
6 ______________ 7 ______________
______________ ______________
___ 9
5 Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D).
1 Can I order a takeaway, please?
2 What do you enjoy doing on holiday? A That’s £12.50.
Mark the activities in exercise 1 that you B Can I have two pizzas?
enjoy and those you don’t. Then write six C Of course, what would you like?
sentences on holidays with I like / I don’t D Why?
like. Follow the example. 2 How about _________________ skiing in January?
I like meeting new people. A go C we go
1 _________________________________________________ B going D we going
2 _________________________________________________ 3 Let’s watch a film tonight!
3 _________________________________________________ A Bad!
B Great idea!
4 _________________________________________________
C How about it?
5 _________________________________________________ D No, let’s!
6 _________________________________________________ 4 Can we see the menu please?
A I’m sorry!
___ 6 B No way!
C Of course!
D Are you ready to order?
3 Write the sentences in the negative form.
5 Which is correct?
I send emails to my friends A The food is delicious!
I don’t send emails to my friends. B The food is friendly!
1 We play football every Sunday. C The food is noisy!
2 She has lunch at school. D The food is comfortable.
3 He studies in the afternoon. ___ 5
4 They eat pizza for dinner.
5 It always snows during the Christmas
holidays.
___ 5
school
Express possibility and
permission using "can" and "may".
Start
here Talk about wild animals
and make a description of
them.
Hi Maurice,
Good news! We’ve got a holiday
1
________________. I’m going to visit a new
exhibition of high-tech gadgets with the school.
No lessons, no homework! Just fun!
How are things with you? Don’t forget my
visit 2________________ week! What’s your
address? Can you tell me 3________________
from the station? 4________________ does it
take?
Greg
___ 10
17 Circle the words related to useful items for 20 Write a text message to Sally.
a holiday.
TWALKINGBOOTSPORSUNGLASSE
CGOGGLESY
SORF L
LE H
_______________________________________
RS
NC RKELYJR
REAM
H O DFIRSTAIDKITTI MASKANDSNO
___ 10
___ 5
___ 10
Culture
5 Complete the table with the information
from Exercise 2.
UK
Lighthouse at the Needles Rocks, Official name The United Kingdom
Isle of Wight of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland
Geographical parts
Main islands /
groups of islands
Flags
Symbols
Northern Ireland
Troy Town Maze, Scilly
2
______________: England, Scotland and Wales
3
______________: Great Britain, Ireland and over
6,000 little islands
2 Read the first paragraph of the text and check 3 Read all the text. Are these sentences
your answers. true (T), false (F), or is the information
unknown (DS)? Tick the correct box.
T F DS
At Halloween people play trick
or treat on their family.
1 People make lanterns out
of pumpkins.
2 At Halloween kids prefer
chocolate to sweets.
3 The origin of Halloween is
a Celtic festival to mark the
end of winter.
4 The idea of fancy dress is
to hide from the spirits.
5 Jack-o’-lantern is based on the
legend of a generous man.
6 The origin of trick or treat is
keeping spirits away with food.
COMPARING CULTURES
4 Write an email about Halloween
celebrations in your country. Answer the
following questions.
• Is Halloween a popular festival in your country?
• How do people celebrate it?
• What do they wear?
• What do they eat?
126 eight
one hundred and twenty-six
Christmas and Boxing Day
1 Look at the pictures and tick those that are 3 Read the text again and choose the correct
typical for Christmas in your country. Then answers.
complete the names.
Christmas Day is a celebration of...
1 Carol s__ __ __ __ __ __ 4 Christmas t__ __ __ A food and drink. C the birth of Christ.
2 Christmas p__dd__ __ __ 5 Advent B shopping. D the death of Christ.
3 Christmas st__ __k__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 1 Christmas comes to town in…
A winter. C summer.
B spring. D autumn.
2 In December Lynn…
A does all of the following.
B opens the Advent calendar.
C decorates the house.
D puts up the Christmas tree.
3 What do people send and receive at
Christmas?
A cards C snow
B carols D stockings
4 Where do they leave a glass of sherry and a
2 Read what Lynn has to say about Christmas and
mince pie?
check your answers.
A at the door C on the table
I know Christmas Day is really a celebration of the B by the fireplace D up the chimney
birth of Jesus Christ, but for me it’s all about the 5 Boxing Day is traditionally a day to…
yummy things we eat and drink, lots of fun and games A exchange presents. C stay at home.
and, above all, the exchange of presents! As soon as B eat turkey. D visit friends.
the summer is over in autumn, Christmas comes to
town and I start shopping! I love it, but Mum never 6 What does Lynn like doing on Boxing Day?
lets us decorate the house or put up the Christmas tree A boxing C shopping
until the beginning of December. Then we open the B playing football D watching football
windows on the Advent calendar, carol singers come to
COMPARING CULTURES
sing at the door, we send and receive Christmas cards.
It feels really magical, especially if there’s snow! On
Christmas Eve we hang our Christmas stockings out
for presents and leave a glass of sherry and a mince pie 4 Prepare a presentation about Christmas or
by the fireplace to warm Father Christmas when he another religious holiday in your country by
comes down the chimney (well, if you believe in Father answering these questions.
Christmas of course). On Christmas Day we open our
presents and eat a big turkey dinner with Christmas • Do you celebrate Christmas or another
pudding for dessert and then play games or watch TV. religious festival?
The next day is Boxing Day, traditionally the day when • Do you like it? Why / Why not?
the servants of rich people went home to their families,
• Do you put up decorations and lights?
taking their Christmas boxes full of presents, food and
money from their employers. In our house there are two • Do you have other special symbols (calendars,
choices: you can watch football on TV or go shopping in stars, etc.)?
the sales! I know which one I prefer! What about you? • Do you give presents and cards to people?
• Do you sing songs?
• What do you usually do on that day?
1 B Kew Gardens
2 London Eye
3 Eros in Piccadilly Circus
4 Speaker’s Corner
5 Public transport
6 Big Ben and Houses
of Parliament
7 Trafalgar Square C
D
2 Read the text and check your answers.
3 Read the text again and answer the questions. 5 Pairwork Complete a Factfile about your
What is the London Eye? It’s a giant city. In pairs, ask and answer these questions.
observation wheel in central London. What’s the
1 Who is Larry and where is he from? name of your
2 Why isn’t there a handle on the door to 10 town or city?
Downing Street? Is there... ?
What
3 Where is Speakers’ Corner?
different
4 At what time in history is Britannia from? means of
5 How old is the London underground? transport ... ?
6 What means of transport are mouse-free in Are there... ?
London? What
important... ?
4 Listen to a tour guide describing the view
from the London Eye and answer the
questions. COMPARING CULTURES
Today the weather is…
A bad. B good. C OK. 6 Imagine you are on a Ferris Wheel
1 The Queen’s official residence is… looking over your city. Describe what
A Hampton Court. you see.
B St James’s Palace. • What are the main tourist attractions?
C Windsor Castle. • Where are they?
2 Wimbledon is the centre of British… • Are there parks, football grounds or castles
A cricket. B football. C tennis. visible?
3 The Tower of London is famous for its… • Which are your favourites?
A silhouette. From the Eye it is possible to see...
B torture chamber. It is also possible to see...
C wall. There is / are … visible from the Eye.
4 Regent’s Park is home to a… My favourite tourist attractions are...
A zoo. B museum. C circus.
Bonfire Night
1 Write the appropriate noun underneath each picture. bonfire 1 _______________________
Every year in the UK on November 5th people celebrate Bonfire Night, or Guy Fawkes Night. In 1605 Guy
Fawkes was part of a failed Gunpowder Plot to blow up the Houses of Parliament in London and kill King
James I. He was caught, guarding 36 barrels of gunpowder in cellars under the Houses of Parliament,
arrested with other Catholic conspirators and taken to the Tower of London. They confessed before being
hanged.
People lit bonfires to celebrate the failure of the plot, and an Act of Parliament was passed to make the date
a day of thanksgiving for saving the king. The tradition of bonfires continued as part of the celebration and
gradually included the burning of an effigy of Guy Fawkes. Before Bonfire Night, children collect money for
fireworks, asking for ‘a penny for the guy’, a doll they make out of old clothes stuffed with straw or paper
to burn on the bonfire. People also put jacket potatoes, sausages and toasted marshmallows on the bonfire
and eat toffee apples. However the main attraction of the evening is the firework displays, which you can
see in the sky all around you. There are particularly good displays on the Thames in London; in Cambridge,
where there are fire dancers; and in Lewes, where a costumed parade carries 17 burning crosses through
the streets in memory of fallen martyrs.
Political protesters sometimes wear Guy Fawkes masks to protect their identity.
They are like the masks in the film V for Vendetta, based on the story of Guy
Fawkes.
130 one
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Culture
Independence Day
1 Read the text regarding the celebrations of the 4th of July in
the United States.
More facts…
John Adams and Thomas Jefferson both signed the
2 Read the text again and indicate if the following Declaration of Independence, both became US presidents
statements are true (T), false (F) or the information and both died on the 50th anniversary of Independence Day.
is not given (DS).
T F DS COMPARING CULTURES
The USA became independent on
July 4th 1776. 3 Prepare a presentation on a similar
1 Independence Day became a celebration in your own country and answer
national holiday due to the the following questions.
American Civil War.
• When do you celebrate it and when did your
2 People usually eat indoors with
country first celebrate it?
friends and family.
• Is it a national holiday from work and school?
3 There are often hotdog eating
• What official celebrations are there in towns
competitions.
and cities? (parades, fireworks, speeches, etc.)
4 Independence Day is a celebration
• Do people decorate their homes with flags
of American patriotism.
and particular colours?
5 People dress up in red, white and
• Do people dress up in special clothes or paint
green.
their faces? Do they eat particular foods?
6 Celebrations include historic
• What do you usually do on that day?
re-enactments, a candle festival
and rodeos.
Oneone
hundred
hundred
andand thirty-one 131
seventy-nine
Culture My name is Kylie , I’m 12 and
my
School life
an
mum homeschools my brother Dyl
s
and me, because both my parent
k. We foll ow the
move around for wor
stu dy all the
National Curriculum and
in Britain
,
usual subjects like Maths, English
Music
Science, History, Geography, IT,
of Fre nch I stu dy
and PE, but instead
is hal f Ital ian.
Italian, because my mum
e
At home we do a lot more creativ
g
things like making bread, knittin
ow a tim eta ble
and sculpture! We foll
don ’t wea r
1 Read the texts about three teenagers and write just like at school, but we
et to
their names under the correct pictures. a uniform, and we use the Intern
help us with all our
lessons. We also
visit a lot of places
such as museums
or the countryside
to make our lessons
more practical,
and we take a lot of
short breaks. We do
lots of different
activities
with other
homeschooled
kids such as
drama, chess
and film club.
It’s great!
132 one
eighthundred and thirty-two
Culture
2 Read the texts again and indicate if the sentences are
true (T), false (F), or if the information is unknown (DS).
T F DS
Kylie and Dylan go out to school every day.
1 Kylie doesn’t study Art.
2 She practises sports with other children.
3 Kylie doesn’t like this type of education.
4 Harry goes to school with boys and girls.
5 He doesn’t like his uniform.
6 Sarah’s class has got a lot of students in it.
7 She likes her school uniform.
one hundred
one hundred and fifteen 133
and thirty-three
Pancake Day
and Easter A
B
1 Look at the pictures. In your opinion, which one shows
Pancake Day and which ones refer to Easter?
B
The first Thanksgiving celebration was
in 1621 to thank Native Americans for
helping the Pilgrim Fathers survive the first winter in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
They probably ate fruit, vegetables and hunted game. In 1863 Thanksgiving Day
became a national holiday, and was set as the fourth Thursday in November in
1941.
Today it is less a religious act of thanksgiving and more sharing a great meal with
friends and family, but many people volunteer or give thanks for what they have.
The dinner is usually roast or deep-fried turkey with stuffing, potatoes, cranberry
sauce, corn on the cob, pumpkin pie, or macaroni cheese and pecan pie. There are
parades in many cities and the president of the USA pardons two turkeys out of the
46 million Americans eat each year.
It is also an important day for American football matches across the US.
Kwanzaa is a festival created 3 Read the texts again and answer the
in the USA in 1966 by African following questions.
American professor Dr Maulana 1 When, where and why was the first
Karenga and adopted in the Thanksgiving celebration?
UK in the 1970s. Inspired by 2 What happened in 1863 and 1941?
a need of African Americans 3 What do people do today on Thanksgiving?
to reaffirm racial and cultural
pride in the period of the Black Civil Rights movement, 4 Who created Kwanzaa? When?
the word means ‘first fruits’ in Swahili and is a kind 5 What does it celebrate?
of thanksgiving, and a celebration of black culture, 6 How long does it last?
tradition, family and community. People decorate their
homes in the African colours, red, green and black COMPARING CULTURES
and prepare seven candles to represent the seven
days (December 26th to January 1st) and principles 4 Write an email to an English-speaking friend
of the festival: unity; self-determination; community; by answering the following questions.
cooperation; purpose; creativity and faith.
On the final day they have a feast of Afro-Caribbean • What traditional festival do people celebrate
dishes like spicy gumbo, jambalaya and jerk stews and in your town, city or community?
exchange presents. • When, how and why do they celebrate it?
• Are there special foods for the celebration?
British
history
timeline
1 Complete the timeline with the correct historical ages.
136 one
eighthundred and thirty-six
Culture
3
__________________ Stuart 4
__________________ 5
__________________ Modern times
one hundred
one hundred and fifteen 137
and thirty-seven
Culture
Road B
safety
A C
When you visit the UK there are pedestrians if there isn’t an are parked cars. Stop just before
lots of things to learn about road official sign or signal telling them you get to the kerb, so that you
safety, even for pedestrians. to, so it is vital for pedestrians are not too close to traffic and
If you’re out and about, don’t to find a safe place to cross the you have got time to look around
get distracted by your mobile road. Walk a little bit further to you carefully. Look first right,
phone, your music or chatting to find a safer place to cross and then left and then right again,
your friends. The first thing to avoid danger. Look for symbols and listen for oncoming traffic
remember is that people drive of pedestrian crossings such as before you see it. Walk, don’t
on the left in the UK, not on the zebra crossing and avoid places run, across the road in a straight
right, so traffic comes from the with no pedestrian access signs line, listening and looking
right, not from the left as in most such as motorways, road works as you go for cars, as well as
countries. or other dangerous areas. If you cyclists and motorcyclists. And
Another key point is that really can’t find a designated don’t forget to hold the hand
motorists tend to crossing area, make sure you of little children while crossing!
observe the Highway cross in a place where you can
Code closely; they don’t see traffic in both directions and
slow or stop for drivers can see you. Avoid hills,
bends and places where there
COMPARING CULTURES
More facts… 5 Prepare a presentation on the highway code
in your country by answering the following
questions.
• Which side of the road do you drive on in your
country?
• Do people generally observe the Highway Code?
• Do pedestrians, motorists and cyclists follow
basic road safety rules, such as wearing seatbelts
and helmets?
• Are pedestrians or motorists distracted by mobile
phones, music or chatting to friends?
• Do motorists slow or stop for pedestrians if there
isn’t an official sign or signal?
• Where is it safe to cross the road in your country
and where mustn’t you cross?
The most famous zebra crossing in Europe is in Abbey • What advice can you give a visitor about staying
Road in St John’s Wood, north London. This is because safe on your country’s roads?
there is an iconic photograph of the Beatles crossing it
on the cover of their album, Abbey Road, which they
recorded in the Abbey Road Studios in 1969.
one hundred and thirty-nine 139
140 one hundred and forty
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