13.

Clasificarea navelor:
I. Transport mrfuri generale
a. Nave mrfuri generale - Cargouri (Multipurpose cargo ships); Nave
frigorifice (Reefers ship); Cargouri specializate (Heavy-lift ships)
II. Transport marfa specializat
a. Nave containiere -Nave portcontainer (Container ships);Nave
portcontainer combinate (CONRO,CON-BULK ships)
b. Nave Roll on/Roll off - Nave RO/RO (Ro/RO ships);Nave RO/RO specializate
(PCC,PCTC, RO-PAX ferry)
c. Nave port barje -Nave Lash;Nave SeaBee;Nave BACO
|||.Transport marf n vrac (Vrachiere)
a. Nave transport marf uscat n vrac-Vrachiere specializate (Ore carriers,
Grain carriers)
b. Nave transport marf combinat n vrac - Vrachiere combinate (O/O
-oil/ore carriers); Vrachier universal (OBO oil bulk ore)
IV. Transport produse lichide n vrac (Nave cistern)
a. Petroliere (iei, petrol brut) (Crude Oil Tankers)
b. Nave tanc produse petroliere (Product Carriers = Parcel Tankers)
Handysize Dw: 15000 25000 tdw
Panamax Dw: 40000 70000 tdw
Aframax Dw: 70000 120000 tdw
Suezmax Dw: 120000 180000 tdw
VLCC Dw: 180000 300000 tdw
*ULCC Dw: > 300000 tdw
c. Nave tanc produse chimice (Chemical carriers = Chemical Tankers)
Tancuri chimice multiparcelate(Chemical Parcel Tankers)
Tancuri chimice specializate(Specialised Chemical Tankers)
Tancuri chimice de cabotaj (Small Shortsea Chemical Tankers)
V. Transport gaze lichefiate
a. Nave transportoare de gaze lichefiate; Tancuri produse gazoase
lichefiate (LPG): propaniere, butaniere etc.;Tancuri produse gazoase natural
lichefiate (LNG) metaniere; Etileniere (LEG); Hibride (LPF/LEG/Chemical)