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NEUROPSIHOPATOLOGIE
NEUROPSIHOLOGIE CLINICA
To enhance public awareness of the benefits to be derived from brain research, the
Congress, by House joint Resolution 174, has designated the decade beginning January 1,
1990, as the "Decade of the Brain" and has authorized and requested the President to issue
a proclamation in observance of this occasion.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of July in the
year of our Lord nineteen hundred and ninety, and of the Independence of the United States
of America the two hundred and fifteenth.
NEUROPSIHOLOGIE CLINICA
Scopul neurostiintelor
• “The contents of our mind at any given time produce a lot of different changes that we can
potentially track and focus on. To make sense of all those ‘blips’ that spike in our awareness,
we carve up the subjective world into thoughts, feelings and perceptions, memories and
daydreams, various aches and hurts. Remarkably, though, this separation doesn’t appear to
exist in the brain; instead, researchers have found a significant overlap in the regions that
process cognitive and affective states. Yet ‘in our popular imagination, there are these distinct
slices” (Yulia Chentsova-Dutton, Georgetown Univ., 2021)
• “The idea that there’s some kind of strong parallelism between mental categories that
neuroscientists use to try and understand the brain and the neural implementation of mental
events is just wrong,”(Lisa Feldman Barrett, Northeastern Univ., 2021)
Ce rol au neurostiintele?
Mecanisme
Nivel genetic si epigenetic: Gene Epigenetice
NEUROPSIHOLOGIE CLINICA
• De ce?
NEUROPSIHOLOGIE CLINICA
Comportament,
ganduri, emotii
Mecanisme
Mediu din creier
NEUROPSIHOLOGIE CLINICA
• Psihologia are – prin tradiţie – instrumente pentru a observa comportamente si
alte manifestari subiective in contextul ȋn care ele apar
• Iar neuroştiinţa are instrumente pentru a studia mecanismele din creier care
declanşează comportamentele si manifestarile subiective ca răspuns la
contextul respectiv
Comportament,
ganduri, emotii
Mecanisme
Mediu din creier
NEUROPSIHOLOGIE CLINICA
EXEMPLIFICARE